1U TTIE OMAHA DAILY" 111313: KVXDAV, R KPT I3ntT3R .TO, 1900. IIOW 1 HE CHURCHES PROSPER Marked Contrast Between the Conditions in 1800 and tho Present. DEBTS PAID, IMPROVEMENTS UNDER WAY Inspiring liiflurnrn of lle-ttcr Times lu All HrunrliPB of Clui relics Ciintft tvllh .Men Who Are Clone tu tlir People. The most delicate barometer of a com' mutiny's financial condition Is its religious work, llefotc the hntiks, railroads or oilior business iiml inUiiuiriul institutions feel ihe Influence of stringency or ease In hnauces tho contributions tu church work will In dicatu the Itt'lid of limes ton aid goud or bad. At tho llrsl sign of hard limes men begin to economize. Thu flisi step taken Is to cut off, or at least reduce, chuich subscriptions. Doubtless this 1 su be cause puliation Is itgardeu us free. When times are good churches build, Im prove, pay Indebtedness, Increase contribu tions to benevolent purposes, such as mis sions, education and orphanages, ami raue the salaries of their pastor.). When churches mako a good showing along these lines tlicro can be no denial entered aga.nsl the assertion that times are good. During tho years IS93-1&'J0, Inclusive, the churches felt the full weight of hard times. Almost with tho inception of tho Cleve land administration tho contributions to tho general church work of tho entire country began to decrease. In all churchts of all denominations the business depres sion loft Its lnlluencc. Thu various boards of tho different denominations, established to tako care of tho benevolent enterprises, as missions, educational work, caro of the poor and orphans, etc., were In absoluto distress. Not ono of them that could boast of any pretentious Influence but entered heavily Into debt to keep going tho most necessary of Its work. It was predicted In 38'jO that years of tho future, with the best of times, would bo required to recover from the effects of tho depression then experienced, Dvcrywhcro expenses wcro cut to tho minimum, paid choir men re leased and pastors' salaries wore cut down. Desplto this economy It was n lurky church that could go through tho year without n deficit. Churches Kelt (In- Iliirilrn. In Nebraska tho churches felt tho burden of hard times most keenly. In many com inanities churches wcro closed and con gregations disbanded, or they wcro con solidated with other churches. Where onco thero were more churches than min isters, then thero were ministers who found thtmselves without charges nnd unable to obtain any. Debts on churches woro In creased, and churches that wero frco ot debt wero forced to mortgage their prop erty In order to raise money to meet cur rent expenses. Tho burden of mortgages was increased becauso of tho high rates of Interest charged for money borrowed. In many Instances It was Impossible to obtain loans at any rato of Interest. Klght por cent was then regarded as n low rate, and thu property that carried a loan at such rntcs had to bo gllt-cdged, Audiences In attendance upon services cro large, becauso pcoplo had no money to nttem! places of entertainment and amusement. Churches were well filled, but Treasuries wero ompty. Contributions were H out of proportion to members, demon- tratlng tho ubsoluto lack of raonoy for cnurcn work. Tho pastors nnd religious workers In Nebraska during 1S03-1S9G know what hard times were. ucginning with tbo fall of 1897 tho financial stringency lessened. The first In dication of encouraging propects was a nrop m tuo rates of interest on mortgages. Churches refunded loans, securing money at 2, 3 and sometimes 4 per cent less than me year oerore. Thou contributions for expenses Increased. Finally, In 1898, tho yarlous boards of tho different denomina tions, through lncrcaso In benevolent con tributions, wero relieved of tho burden of Indebtedness and last year showed new work taken up and all old Indebtedness nald. Tho prediction that it would rcqulro years for tho church work of tho country to ro- cover from tho effects of the hard times four years ngo was proven partially untrue uy mo rcmarkablo showing of last year. The prosperity of tho country durlig tho pasi cignioen months has been so remark nblo that churches havo not only recovered, mil navo advanced. Kffrct of Ilrttrr Time. All denominations show a groat Increase In airlines of work. Debts have been p'Md, improvements made and salaries havo been raised, lu Nebraska the churches show tho results of prosperity. New buildings have been erected, old ones havo been enlarged with a vlow to greater convenience and com fort, and few thero are that havo not been Improved. As nu Instance ot this prosperity In the, churches of Nebraska tho reports at tho recent session of tho North Nebraska con ference of thn Methodist church affords Im- presslvo illustration. Thl3 ronferencn Is composed of tho Mothodlst churches lying In the territory in tho east half of tho stale nd north of the I'latto river. Of over 125 ministers not ono had a discouraging report to make. The consensus of opinion was that tho conference hnd never enjoyed ns pros perous a year ns tho one Just closed. In church work the delicate barometer of thn financial condition of tho pcoplo Is tho contribution to benevolent work. This rep resents a surplus, ns tho current expenses re the first things to bo met by tho con trlbutlons. Tho benevolent contributions of tho North Nebraska conference of the Meth dint church show an Increase that Is as tonishing. In 1890 tho total bonevoicnt con tribution was $10,715'. In 1900 tho total benevolent contribution wns $17.f!S0, nu In- creaso of $6,D7t, or moro than half tho en tiro sum contributed lu 1890. Thu Increase over last year Is $1,074. This is the best benovolent contribution In tho history of tho courerencc. It proves tho reality of pros perlty in Nebraska beyond peradventure. The number of church's In tho conferen-o In 1S90 wns 137. In 1900 tho number was 169, an Increase of twenty-two churc-os Last year twelve now churches wero hudt. A Cold taken In tho Fall of the year Is n flnngerous Cold. It may "Imnp on" nil Winter long. Vet It Is nn easy cold to i;et rid of beforo tho bail weather nets In and tho Cold settles Into Grip. Dr. Humphrey' Famous Specific. "1 restores tho checked circulation, Indlented by ii chill or shiver, the ilrst nlgn of taking Cold, starts tho blood courstmr thrnun tho velnsi nnd "breaks up" the Cold. "Seventy-seven" consists of a small vl.tt of pleasant pellets; Ills tho vest pocket At druggists, aic. Doctor book mailed free. Humphreys' Homeopathic Medicine Co, Cor. William & John Sts,, New York. a- Hue UtleuucOIarccI, U'- 1'url. "77" For Pall In 1S9S tbo number of parsonage! was Fevcnty-scven. In 1500 the number ot par sonages was ninety-one, an lncrcaso of fourteen houses for pastors. In ISD5 tho sum paid for church bulid.ng and Improve ments was $13,009. In 1900 the sum paid for. church Improvements and building was $33,G33, nn Increase of $24,921, almost double the entire amount paid In 1&90. For pastoral salaries the amount p.i.d in 189$ was JC6,U91. In 1900 the amount paid was $73,155, an lncrcaso of $6,504. I'M) I UK (IIT Drill. The Indebtedness ot all the churches In tho conterence In 1896 was $121,98. In 1900 tho Indebtedness Is $72,595, a decreaso of $49,003. These figures show the rcmarkablo ad vance tho conference has inndo under the lnlluencc of prosperity during tho past three years. Tho chief advance has bei n made during the past yenr. They nre facts that can not be disputed. They indicate, directly, the Improved cond.ti. n of tho people who have been supporting tho various churches, nnd lndllectly the Improved condition of tbo communities In which they arc located. The personal testimony of tho ministers of tho conference was nil In favor of the ncotiragltig condition of tho times, and ach minister hnd only glowing s nte- mcnts to make of the prospects that were now In sight, if the present ccndl'l ns were maintained. A fow Instances of 'ho opinions expressed will suffice to show their feeling. nov. F. II. Sanderson, D. D., pastor of the Methodist church, Fremont, slid: 'During tho pnst year wo have rilcoj $7,000 for Improvements and $1,350 for benevolence. This would not have been possible had It not been for tho pros perous condition of tho people of Fremont nnd Dodgo county. Crops have been gioil nnd tho farmers have resolved In r nso.l prices for their products. Money la easy. Interest Is low, nnd business Is flourish- ng. Recently the Knights of St. EMi Hagus gave a carnival in Fremont which was a success In every particular dem onstrating the fact that the people have money to spend. Do I think Mint n change v. thu national administration will chaugc this condition of prosperity? I will answer that by referring you to tho condition In 1890 nnd prior to tho Incoming of tho present administration. Thero Is not a minister In this brond land who, In his heart, does not ndmlt that tho prosperity our churches havo enjoyed Is largely duo to tho nblo ndmlnlutratlou of our country's affairs under President McKln- ley. If the churches oro tirvd of prosper ity nnd want n change to debts, dcflslts and general depression, let thorn repudiate tho present administration, and they will get it." Iniiiriivcnii'iiiN In I'rosri'm, Rev. ThomnB nitholl, D. D., pastor of the Methodist church In Wayno, sa.d: "Wo aro now building a $12,000 church !n Wayne. Only the unusually prosperous condition of tho pcoplo of Wayno and Wayno county makes this financial outlay possible. Tin pnst year has been tho best tho church has experienced, nnd tho people of Wayne county generally nro enjoying tho present prosperity to tho fullest extent. I nm not prepared to ntato the cnuso of the present good times. 1 know that four years ngo times wcro depressing, de'Sts wero ubun- dant, nnd money hard to get. It may bo mere coincidence, but wo began to pros per at tho tlmo McKlnlcy entered upon his presidential duties." Rev. II. A. Uarton, D. D., pastor of the First Methodist church, Grand Island, said: "During the last year wo havo paid $1,100 on our church Indebtedness and wo aro ready to wipe out tho remainder If the present prosperity continues. Our church was begun In 1890 and completed In 1895, Tho debt on tho church made a heavy load to carry, but we had thn advantago of build ing when lnbor was cheap and the prices of material wcro down. Ia 1897 wo secured lower rates of Interest on our inortgago, because money was easier nnd more plen tiful than beforo that time. Now, with prosperous conditions nnd our people en couraged by tho good times, wo can easily pay tho debt Incurred. Had times continued as they woro four years ago our church would havo been swamped. I would not recommend tho nlternatlon of democratic and republican administration, that churches could bo built when labor was cheap nnd then pnld for when money was plenty. I havo often wondered If good prices for labor that are now being paid would not lnlluencc laboring men to decide In favor of continuing tho present good tlinos." Rev. C. N. Dawsou, I). D., pastor of the Walnut Hill church, Omaha, nald: "Tho Inst year has been a splendid one for tho poopln of my church. Wo havo made some Improvements In our bu'ldlng and lu addi tion our debt ot over $2,000 has been wiped out. Money Is easier to raise now than It was four years ago. Why? Because times nro better. Men are at work, getting good wages, good prices are paid fsr farm products ami everybody Is prosperous. Tho nation Is prosperous and nothing moro real has huppcHed In tho history of tho coun try." Xrvrr lltul o Heller Yonr. Rev. M. W. Chaso, D. D., pastor of the First MothodlBt chuich, Omaha, said: "Wo havo never had a better yenr. Wc mlsoJ $1,200 on a deficit In current expenses from boveral years back, and have met the cur rent expenses for this year. J ha.o ro cently returned from a. trip thrimgh ilu east und Hud tho country most prosper u. Kvorj where tho pcoplo nro choertul and happy. Men who four years ag.i boii1u work In vain now nro at work KOttiUg good wages. Mills and factories Unit luur yoara ago wero miu nru now going iu.i blast. I enmo to Omaha from Now Y..n; state, und I know how things wero In that region Uur years ngo. Tho working people of thu east nro Kitlslled and are not book ing a change. Rev. C. C. Clsscll, D. D., pastor of the Ilnnscom I'nrk Methcdlnt church, Bald "We have hnd tho best year of our his tory. Tho times havo been so prosperous that wo could not fall to profit by them. Money Is plentiful aud church expensed nro not hard to ralso. 1 find my people all greatly encouraged, and only hope that il.cro may bo no change to auuet tho inenuut degree of prosperity." Rev. John F. rouchcr, D. I)., pabtor of tho Methodist church In Trkainah, sn.d: in Tckamah and Hurt county tho mer- i bants aud farmers aro prosperous. Where want was or.co regnant plenty now abounds. Men who wero cast down and rendy to grasp at anything for relief havo recovered tholr courago nnd hope. Thoy lyiow that our prosperity I real and prom ising of great things. I doubt that there ts a decided opinion In favor of a change. Tho memory of tho hard times four years ago Is too fresh in tho niimls of tho poo plo to have them persuiuk'd that a chango would be other than detrimental." Rev. Edward T. (leorge, D. 1)., pastor -t the Methodist church, Nellgh, said: "In ntelopo county tho farmers nro prosper us nud tho people of Nellgh aro enjoying a large share of prosperity. I havo never known times to bo better or tho psop.o to bo moro prosperous. I hear no opinion ex prccaed that a chango would be beneficial." Coiiilltlon In North NeliriinLii. Rev. K. O. Hutchinson, D. P.. pastor of tho Methodist church In O'Neill, said: "Up In Holt county things nre 'prosperous. Our church had n splendid year. I find the peo ple) greatly encouraged, Times have never been better. It tins boen years slnco money wrc easier to get, whether loaned at low rates of Interest or earned by honest labor." Rev. William Oorst, D. I)., presiding cider of the Nellgh district, comprising Antelope county and a portion of Holt, Ilojd. Knox, IMerce, Madison, I'latte, lloono and Wheeler counties, said' "In my district things havo been most prosperous. Improvements on churches to the amount of $7,713 havo been made and ot about $6,000 Indebtedness over $2,000 has been paid. Tho people of tho various counties In my district havo been most encouraged by the continuance of tho good times, showing thnt there Is nothing Imaginative about our prosperity, llecausc of the good timet tho churches under my Jurisdiction have been enabled to go ahead, now churches nnd parsonages havo been built and widespread Improvements hnvo been made. We aro greatly encouraged over tho conditions present nnd hope that they may thus continue." No man In the religious circles of Amer ica Is better known or more tulmlred and beovid than Ulshop Merrill of tho Methodist church. Among the grcai ecclesiastics of tho country he holds first tank. As a scholar he hns no peer, and as a preacher he has few eijuals. Of the prosperous condition tf tho country generally nnd of Nebraska partic ularly, ho Enid: "In my travel over tho country I am nmnzed at tho bountlfulness of the prosperity that wo are now enjoying. How dlflerent It nil is from what it was four yenrs ago! Then money was scarce-, work wns most dllllcult to secure and tho gloom that settled over fnrincr, nrtlsan and capitalist allko was the most dlrcournglng I over beheld nnd my nctlvo llfo having been long, I havo witnessed many trying times. Our church Is Just recovering from those years of panic, depression nnd disas ter. I hope that the present prosperity may continue. Due credit must bo given to the able management of tho uffalrs of tho nation by thn present administration nnd let us hope that nothing will Interfere to change tho trend of the good times now nt hand. Who can tell what strides the nation and pcoplo may make along the highways of progress If we continue ns prosperous dur ing tho next four years us wo have in the past four. I fear nothing but n change to reckless mismanagement the imperialism of devastating Incapacity, and I bono only that the pcoplo of tho country may pro foundly realize how well off thoy nre." Tho wolf In tho fable iiuv on sheon'a clothing becauso If he traveled cn his own reputation he couldn't accomplish his pur pose Counterfeiters of DeWltt' Wltcb Hazel Salve couldn't sell their ..orthlcs.i ralvcB on their merits, so they put them In boxes and wrappers like DeWltt's, Look f.t for them. Take only DeWltt's Witch Hazel Salve. It cures piles and all skin diseases. QUAIXT KILVITIIES OF I.1FK. Mrs. S. R. Hlcson of Mum le, Ind., seized her 3-year-old child, supposed to be dend, nnd rushed abeut tho room In a frenzy, In sisting tho child must live nnd refusing to havo It prepared for burial. In a few minutes she .xclalmcd that it was alive, which was found to bo true. A physician says tho child was probably resuscitated from a comatose stato by tho mother'3 frantic action. It Is hoped that kleptomania hns been cured In n case in San Francisco by a sur gical operation, which consisted In trephin ing tho skull and rcllovlng bruin pressure caused by n blow on tho head. The patient Is Harry Knox, 10 years old, who, from tho time of an Injury received from a falling nx some years ngo, has been a degenerate, showing acts of cruelty, destructlvoness and theft. Tho doctors look for a complete moral change lu tho boy. Prowling dogs havo of lato been stealing provisions from tho back porches of houses In Seneca, Kan. Ono victim bought three pounds ot beefsteak and rubbed n quantity of rough on rato Into the meat, which ho placed on tho porch. I.ato that night he saw a man running out of the back yard. The meat had been stolen, and to prevent tho death of the thief the alarmed citizen broke for tho fire bell nud turned lu an tilarin. Wheu tho neigh bors assembled ho explained tho trouble, and in a few minutes people wero rushiug all over thu town shouting: "Don't eat the beefsteak; It's poisoned." Tho ulnrm was successful apparently, as no deaths havo occurred. Daniel Stelnman of Pateraon, N. J., died from tho stlug of n hco. Illood poisoning net in nnd his physicians declared the nttng had affected the nerves of tho heart. Stelnman went fishing with friends. The party camped In a woods. Stelnman had not been asleep long whon he nwoko with rt scream, und his companions found him lu great pain. There was a red spot back of the right oar ami he thought ho hnd been stung by h bee. The pain became Intense A lump formed behind the right car aud grew to a large stzo. A physician was cnlled in and It was discovered that tho sting had ntfectd the nerves of tho hoart. Death relieved him from tho agony. One of thn police courts In New York has rondorod a decision of vital Importance to every housokolder In this glorious country When Dr. John W. Dulto, a dtntlst living In West Forty-tilth street, came home from thp theater nbout midnight last week ho found Patrick J. Farley, a neighboring conchman, Bitting up with Annlo Currnn. the cook of tho houtehold. Dr. Duko showed soino tempur because Mr. Fiulry had prolonged his vlfdt to such a late hour. Mr. Farley re torted In wordi which Dr. Duko considered Impertinent, whereupon Dr. Duke ordered lilm to Icnvo tho premises and attempted to p.salst hlra out. Mr. Farley resisted, and during tho fracas that ensued got his skull cracked by contact with a water pitcher, Mr. Farley got a warrant for Dr. Duke's nrrcst for assault nnd tho pollco Judge sent the latter lo the grand Jury under ball of $300. Dr. Duke got a warrant for Farley's arrest upon n charge of trespass, but the court dismissed It. Tho court held that Farley was asked to call by tho cook and his Intentions wcro peaceable. The Chicago Trlbuno has figured out from the police records thnt in a total of 771 eases where, women In Chicago havo acted on tho nffens'vo or defensive during the last year tho fcmlnlno weapon has been broom handles In 180 cases, table knives In 102. stove lid Utters In seventy-nine, rolling pins in soveuty-slx, plates nud dishes In seventy two, hatpins In fifty -flvo aud tho rest scattering, umbrellas and parasols having been used eleven times, books four times nnd a Ump ami a nursing bottle onco each ThlB largo prepondernnco of purely domestic utensils will doubtless afford some surprise to tho close student of tho tendencies of modern life. Since n woman In tlmo of stress generally picks up the first thing that comes handy it may bo Inferred from these statistics that tho new woman has not yet found her way west In largo num bers, or else that sbo Is not a fighter. llmluo, Detroit Journal: Having posted his handful of men among tho rocks of Ther mopylae, Leonidas addressed them. "Do not budge an Inch!" ho said. "What! not an Inch?" said the Boldlors, aghast. "Well, don't budgo moro than n couple of flrgers, anyway!" said Leonidas, deeming It well not to bo too strict. "Huzza!" said the soldiers, much pleased with their leader s kindliness. Allen Halverson of West Prnlrio, Wis., says: "Pcoplo come ten miles to buy Foley's Kidney Cure," whllo J. A. Spcro of Hclmcr, Hid., says: "It Is tho medical wonder of the ago." Myers-Dillon Drug Co., Omaha; DUlon'a Druz Store, South uman. PICTURES IN SCHOOL ROOMS Copies of Best Works of tho Maatora in Many Buildings. UNSIGHTLY CHR0M0S DRIVEN OUT Siii'rliitrmlont I'enrne Itpponiinoiid 'Hint llltorl lie Sow .Mnile to Acquire I.llirnry for Ilueh Soliool. About ten years ngo tho art lovers of merlcn began n general crusado against the barren and uninviting appearance of the rooms In most public school buildings. Previous to that tlmo but little attention hnd been pnld to tho docorntlon ot school rooms. Any sort of n chromo was consid ered preferable lo tho soiled wall spneo which It would cover nnd tho result was n snd variety of unharmonlous colors. To tho Omnha Woman's club Is duo tho credit of having started tho local move ment which has forced unsightly pictures from tho public school buildings nnd re placed them with creditable copies of tho best works of the great masters. Today thero Is not ono of tho buildings which does not contain n number of fine pictures. Tho children have studied these nud tho artists who produced them, nnd have such an appreciation of them that they readily distinguish' between chromos nnd real works of nrt. Art entertainments have been given by many schools for the purpose ot raising plcturo funds. The Woman's club hns loaned a sterooptlcon for use In Illustrat ing lectures. Mrs. W. W. Koysor, Mrs. J. J. Dickey nnd several other prominent Omaha women havo nsslstcd tho teachers by giving readings nnd lectures. Tho teach ers of tho Webster and severnl other schools donated half n day's salary to their picture fund. Clllll lllMllllltON i: V ll t tt 1 1 lOlf. To eiicourago' children to observe nrt work tho Woman'n club gave competitive exhibitions several years ngo and awarded handsome pictures tu the schools whose pupils exhibited tho finest collections of certain kinds of Illustrations clipped from magazines nnd periodicals. lly degrees the little folks nnd their families und friends wero interested in decorating the buildings nnd Joined In a movement who'll wns of Inestimable benefit to Its promot V and luiB left a lasting impression upon tho community. With the exception of a fow portraits of Washington, Lincoln, Oraut und other rep resentative Americans, thero nro no pic tures In tho Omaha nchool buildings which are not tho work of artists of lnterna- tlrnal reputation. Architectural studies have proven very popular with children of tho higher grades. St. Mark's cathedral, the arches of Titus und Constantlne, the Coliseum nnd other famous buildings nro studies which meet with much favor, par ticularly since tho exposition offered, so many speclmons of classto architecture. Rosa Ilonheur Is more admired by tho chil dren than any other artist and copies of her famous nnlmnl pictures have n place In nearly every school room In the city. VnnDyke's portraits nre favorites with the little folks and his "Ilaby Stuart" nnd other well known works havo '1)0011 selected by many schools. At tho I.othrop school nn effort hns boen mudo to hnvo different schools of artists represented In different rooms. The Dutch painters hnvo a plncc In ono room; another Is given over to Murlllo and his Spanish brethren; Millet and other well known Frenchmen hold sway In n third room, and the Oermans, Italians and Englishmen ure allotted to other rooms. Hut I, Idle Stntunry SIkmvii. Pieces of statuary havo a place In some of tho schools, but they are so expensive that but fow buildings havo been nblo to buy them. In tho main corridor of Central school u plaster cast of the Venus dl Milo, several famous busts nnd a hnndsomo piece of has relief are to ho seen. Tho Hoard of Education did much to encourage the prin cipals In. Improving tho walls of their buildings, and until n year ngo provided suitable frames for all good pictures pur chased by tho schools. Tho present hoard Is so short on funds that It haB not seen fit to continue this expenditure' Drawing Instruction In the schools haB boen muih moro successful on account of the Increased Interest In art. Famous pic tures nro discussed In connection with drawing lessons nnd many of the tenchero havu purchased small copies of hundreds of works of art, which nre circulated among the pupils for examination during art talks. In some schools tho teachers selected n number of desirable pictures from which tho children wcro allowed to mako their own choice. A well known picture of Aesop, the famous toller of fables, haB ap pealed to tho llttlo folks who aro familiar with his tales. Many surprhes have been sprung by the llttlo folks thus nllowed to make their own selection. Raphael's "SIs tlne Madonna," tho "Madonna of the Chair," Mlllefn "Tho Oleanora" nnd other equally cclcbiated pictures havo been chosen In preference tn others which treat of subjects that are supposed to be, of more Interest to children. AH of tho school buildings nro so well provided with pictures thnt Superintendent Pearho hns advised the teachers to dovoti their efforts this year to acquiring n li brary for each school. The Publlo library hns stations at ninny of tho buildings nnd can supply nearly everything that is do manded by tho children, but tho superin tendent believes that tho llttlo folks will tnlco a grcntor Interest In books which nre tho property of their particular school. Tho world of art hns been opened to the llttlo folks nnd steps will now be taken to glvo them n glanco nt the best In tho world of letters. max m: i:ii without iikkh. Miieleen Oiiturli'N Ilororr Clirlmt Hie MiiLIiik "f IIimt Wiin TiuiKlit, When tho Romans first Invaded Germany they found that tho beverage of tho people was a liquor produced from barley. Hut that was nt n tlmo comparatively modorn. From tho earliest times nnd In overy clime man hns hnd resort to hoiihi Htimulntlns nnd exhilarating beverages prepared by Tormenting tho Juices or extracts from fruits, grain or plants. It Is sold that Osiris ns early as 19C0 D. C. taught the process of extracting tho Juleo from barley arid fermenting It, while tho Crocks learned how to brow and ferment from tho Egyp tians, who, 300 U. C, had established a number of manufactories nt Peluslum on tho Nile. Xcnophou, 400 II. C, refers to n fermeutcd drink from barley and It Is al luded to by Aristotle, Strabo and others under tho namo of zythos, Pliny mentlnnp a kind of beer called "ccrevlsla" and Euncmenes In A. D. 290 says that Ilrltalu produced such an abundanco of corn that It was sulllclent to supply not only bread, hut a liquid compnrablo with wine. In the seventh century boor had become bo gen cral n bevcrago In England that Inu, klng of Wessex, levied a tax to bo paid In alo, and early In tho fifteenth century n brew er's company was formed in London. i'p to tho sixteenth century English beer was very poor, only flavored with broom, bay berries or Ivy borrlcs, but In 1542 the cultivation of the hop plant wiik begun In I'n tin ml and from thnt tlmo a groat chango was innde in tho quality of the boor manu factured. In 1610 the first brewery waa established nt lluxton-on-Trent nnd by the end of tho seventeenth century beer had become thu national drink. kJr WL, , mm itp mm Pisnklmm'G FOR MISSIONARIES Boards Unable to Tell What Has Booomo of Their Workers, DREAD A RISING IN SOUTHERN CHINA lloxor Innurreet Ion lu thnt Territory Would .leoiiarillr.e More Iiiter t'htM 'I'll ii Were I'.iiUniiKereil In Iteernt Outbreak. The arrival of tho allies at I'ckln and tho opening of negotiations with the fugi tive ruler wns but u rift lu tho clouds which have hung low and threatening over tho Chinese empire, according to the views taken by tho members of the foreign mls Bltimry sock-tics of tho Uuiltd Staled. Kor months tho doubt and terror which hao lovtrod ChlneHO utlnlrs like n pall have homo with tho weight of almost despair upon the minds of those people, in thU country who fool themselves lu n manner reBponttlble for the lives and fortunes of the men nud women who havo rniKtd all to carry the gospel to the lauds beyond the sea. So far as tho Ilnxcr uprising Is concerned no one can at this time presume to foic tdl Its eflect upon the mlHBlonary movo tiK tit lu China. The directors of iho vaiUtta foreign missionary boards aro as much in the dark as the average citizen. True, they have at headquarters n record ot all tho iiysjlouarlea lu the field nnd u state ment of the number of converts at the be ginning of tho ytnr, togothor with n list of tho character and value of the prop erty at tho scleral missions, but theiu Is no mcuriB ot telling how many lives have been sacrlllccd or how much property lus been destroyed. At thu breaking out of tho Insurrection tho managers of tho mission boanU look the gloomiest vlow of altalrs. As reports of r.ivago by tiro and swerd reached the coast and refugees from mlHSlons near the open ports arrived ut thoso towns, fleeing for safety, bringing with them upon tholr persons evidences of tho fury of the mobs, the missionary societies gave up all hope ot ever Beolug their workers In tho In terior again, but as tho relief column pushed on to I'eklu It was discovered that some ot the Interior missionaries had been moro successful In withstanding tho nt tacks of the Boxers than those nearer tin. shore. The relief of Tien Tsln llberatid many missionaries whoso lives wero do spalred of, and nt I'okln many were found who wero supposed to havo bcon killed In siuullcr places. MlfcHloiuuii-N' M I rue ii I o ii h leiiie. Some of tho mlsBlonnrlcs were saved by what would appear to bo almtst mlni.uli.ua Intervention. Ono party leaving tho great wall of China traveled 71)0 miles ncrrs3 th desert of (iobl und over tho mountains of Khlngan. finally arriving, without less of life, ut a station ou tho Siberian rnllwa), whence they sent reports to tho outside world- This party was composed of mi i women and children, snmo sent out by tho Presbyterian church of tho United Statis and sonio by a Swedish missionary society. They reported tho loss of nil of their prop, erty. They wcro refused shelter by th olllclals of several towns thrnigh whlth they passed, but, although they passed dangerously uenr several bands of Boxers, wcro never required to fight. Theso peopl were accounted dead by their societies, and thero may ho many other cases where those believed to bo dead havo survived tho ordeal through which 'hey luvo passed. At tho same time tho arrival of tho troops ut Pekln has not stayed tho hands ot the Boxers. Hcports from MlnlMer Conger In dlcato that since the arrival of tin relle' column at the. capital at least one mis sionary has been killed at a town not far from tho capital. The report of a rising In southern China Is heard with dread by tho foreign missionary boardu, for tiiut nan n gym mjvivm S3 U UUMtikUUCZnttHJ &i Gmitqs Pzamfui, Profnaso, ssimsf rreurar Periods MRS. E. F. CUSTER, Brule, Wis., writes: "Dear Mrs. Pinkiiam : Your Vegetable. Compound has been of much benefit to me. When my menses llrst appeared they were very irregular. They occurred too often and did not leave for a week or more. I always Buttered at these times with terribln pains in my back and abdomen. Would bo in lied for several diy and would not bo exactly rational at times. 1 took Lydiu K l'ink ham's Vegetable Compound, and menses became, regular und pains left me entirely." Tho monthly sickness reflects tho con dition of a woman's health. Any woman whoso monstruatlon Is unnatural may loots for sorlous trouble to develop at any tima MRS. ANNA LACY, Ross, Iowa, writes : "DearMr9. Pinkiiam: I was troubled with female, weak new, irregular and painful menstruation. I suffered so every month that I was obliged to go to bed, but thanks to your medicine I am now well. I would advise all women who suffer as I did to uso Lydiu E. Pinkham's Vegetable. Compound." MISS MARY GOnES, Aptos, Cnl., writes: "DearMiis. Pinkiiam: After receiving your letter I began tho uso of your remedies, taking both Lydia E. Pinkham's Vege table Compound and Blood Purifier. I am now regular every month and suffer no pain. Your medicine is the best that any suffering girl can take." Mrs. Pinkham's advlco Is Livaluablo help to all womon who suffer. It Is absolutely free. Her address is Lynn, Mass. MRS. EDNA ELLIS, Hlgginsport, Ohio, writes : "lam a school teacher, have suffered agony monthly for ten years My nervous system was a wreck. I suffered with pain in my side and had ulmo.st every ill known. I had taken treat ment from a number of physicians who gave mo no relief. Ono specialist said no medicine, could help me, I must submit to un operation. I wrote to Mrs. Pinkiiam, slating my case, and received a prompt reply. I took Lydia E, Pinkhum's Vegetable- Compound and followed tho advice given mo and now I suffer no mure. If any ono cares to know moro about my case, I will cheerfully an swer all letters." CURES ALL deposited with the National lity Hank of Lynn, Mass $.",000, which wilt be paid tu any ;eron who will show that the nbovo testimonial H nre not genuine, or were published before obtumlng the writer's permission -LYDIA E PINKIIAM MEDICINE CO., Lynn, Mass. ILLS raassaasass (f I lie oiuij ui a uuw On June 3d, 1893, Mr. Thomas A Bell, of Winnipeg, Man itoba, fcecured Oold Debenture Policy No. 910,031, for $10,000, Issued on tho Mtidowmcut Plan. Under this contract the pur chaser agreed to pay for the Debentures in twenty equal an nual Instalment. The Ke,u 'able Society agreed to deliver tho Debentures at the end of h" twenty yenrs, If tho purchaser lived, or at any tlmo previous. If ho died. On November lull, l.vj'j, or leas than six months after ho secured tho policy, Mr. Bell died, nnd J10.000 of Oold Deben tures wero Immediately Issued to his family nud all fur her In stalments wero canceled. Thus Instead of tho stipulated prlco which ho expected to pay, tho estate received $10,000 of fully paid Oold Debentures, guaranteeing nn Income of Ii per cent (or $500 n year) for twenty yoais, paablo In gold, FOIl ONK TWENTIKTH of the stipulated price. At tbo mil of tho twenty ycurs the Debentures themselves will mature mid he paid, also in gold, the Imncflclary thus reclvlng lu principal and Interest $1:0,000 altogether. In vlow of tho dlllliulty today of making nn absolutely se cure Investment thnt yl' Mn a good rate of Interest, tho value of these fi per cent Debentures, Issued by tho strongest life company In tho world, can hardly be overestimated. The Equitable Life Assurance Society OF THE UNITED STATES Ii. D NECLY, Alffr. for Nebraska, 206-208 liee Bid";., Omaha. "Strongest in the World." m S C ; srt; territory Is more thickly populated with missionaries and their converts than any other part of tho empire. A Boxer rising In the south would Jeopardize moro Inter ests than have been threatened since last June. At present all that tho board managers can do Is to wait nnd hope. It will bo months boforo nn exact knowledge of tho eiTctts of i ho rising can ho secured, and It may be thnt tho fate of many of tho mis sionaries will never bo ascertained, for at tho time of the uprising many of thorn sought refuge. In tho du3orts and wns e places nf the laud and havo probably per ished from exposuro, thirst and hunger. At tho headquarters of cvory board per sons are busy tabulating reports, but noth ing has been ascertained to show exact conditions. PersonH reported dead today are found to bo nllvo tomorrow, nnd many thought to be safe arc reported to havo boen killed early lu tho Insurrection. Tho outcome will he awaited with Interest by all Christians In tho world. ,lilleille I.iimi 1 1 ve. Clean tho digestive, canal, disinfect It thoroughly, kill and expel disease germs, stimulate the Intestines. That's what Cas curets Candy Cathartic do, in a cum with 111. 11 .i;.i? iii:i:s. iiiey Didn't IJnlTil II, lint Tln'y Hr. eiil.il llllril-l ii All thf Slline. The town of La Plata, Macon c unty. Mo., has been sued for $5,000 by John Bunch, a farmer living near thnt town, for personal injuries occasioned by a violent and con tinual nttack of humble bees whllo lo plaintiff wns an Inmate of the town cala bneso on August 23. Tbo fair was running nt La Plata that week, and Mr. Bunch, who Is a very old man, was locked up for some slight In fraction of tho rules. As soon ns tho door was fuslened tho Jailer wont to tho races .ind Mr. Bunch was loft to himself, but ho jooii found there wcro other tenants In th 'ell besides himself, and hts Intrusion was sharply resented. Tho other ".allblrdn' wero n largo und octlvo colony of bumb.'e hues. Bunch picked up a stick and tough, them off the best ho could, but they w. ro In such great numbers that tils efforts were unavailing- They stung him over the yes nnd he wns soon blinded from the swelling ind could do nothing hut strike at random. Some of tho Insects got Into his ui'.uth as he cried for help and stung him so bndly ho could hardly breathe. He was uttacked on overy exposed portion of the body, and many ot bis tormentors got down Owing to the fact that some Hkeptl e a I iicop'o huve from time to time huh tinned the genuineness nt the testimonial let tern we are con HtHtitlN tmtillHhlnu. we have - aa - asaaassaa ucuumuic uuuu Hi ill tt i ii l it ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii) ii ii ii i ii ii j C- INSTANT DEATH to nil pain In liny form Is the lrnniedlat rcNiiltlf you u Mm.i.'s LIGHTNING PAIN KILLER. Not only does It Initamly reltovn all psln, clilier Internal or external, but u continued use remits In a permanent cure. 1 1, con iilns no opUti s.aiiiiiiiiiiiii nr naplcum. A bnttlo khotild bn In yonr hoiiiii for rases of eineriieney. !Ko and Ma but'les. A.U your druuilst or write Tli LlglitniUK Medicine Co , Muscatluu, I i. Plonoor Kldnoy Curo does cure Kidney (Hwumih. A Hollar draft In ruch II 00 box luof i"tcis this. .r-trr.- ivaggmrraMEr u-eio SALE. He ul the Hoston St nre nn iiiiuiwciiiciit on p.Ke 12. Sale iK'Uiti MonJtiy it 0 .i. in. nsc. ii'Miw .'j '".mill m In his clothing and, roamed about ut their , , .rtlil ,11. Bum h endured this torture for nine h ura ami h.id about lost eunse,.usncus v, h n tho jailer got buck. It took the hardest i-ort nf woiK o tft pliyslil.ini before Munch e uld be brought around und tne bwoI.Ihk e u i-cr-uctcd, In his suit he charg.s thnt . Iiu t wn olriilalH shotted criminal earb s..hchb In pi rmltting tho bets to build tholr noii In the tell and In not having u mo one ou ban 1 to rest. oud to his call when ho was ut- 1 tacked. EtEWARD