TITE OMAHA DATLT TiEE: SI'XDAT, JULY 20, 1900. Conditions In theatrical circles today are I raitly different than they were four years go. Then an air of uncertainty brooded over overyonoand everything connected with the profession, Almont nothing wan doing In regard to tho bringing out of new plays, nnd managers were oven debating whether It would bo safo to Invest In productions whose popularity had been proven. A few of tho wealthier people who had plenty of money at command and whose names alone were sufficient to attract an audience whore ver thoy might go organized their compa nies and took tho road, or opened at the Metropolitan houses for runs ot greater or Iwn duration, but for the moot part there was absolute stagnation everywhere Man age of houses situated In cities off tho trunk lines of railroads were unable to get attractions at any terms, and, as a result, mott of them oil her filled In their time with Hock companies or let their theaters stand dark .Vow nnd then, It Is true, a company making a long Bwccp of country could bo Induced to run In for a night or a week br tho case might be, but thero was a dearth of jood attractions until after the elections had been held and the success of tho republican candidates assured. Owing to Its position, Dmaha. suffered Ires during this period than tome other cities of greater population. That tall thero appeared at tho Crelghton such peoplo rk Jofieph Jefferson, Klchard Mnns held, Julia Marlowci and Ilobert Tabcr, Lil lian IlUfwoll, Thomas (. Seabrookc, Kathryn Kidder, Walker Whiteside, Otis Skinner and lereral other artists of standing who wcro en route to the Pacific coast. Mlnncnp&lls and St. Paul fared badly and the manager of (ho leading hoitHCH In those cities was compelled to put In a stock company. It was not until after January 1 that be was ablo to secure anything of Importance, and oven after this date tho big attractions were, HUo tho visits of angels, few and far be tween, Naturally enough the stagnation af fected tho actons moro than any other class of people. The men who In years past had regularly taken out from ten to twenty peo ple, while lamenting tho conditions that made It Impossible for them to do so that year, had yet enough money on which to lives and did not feci thn financial stringency that was pressing 10 close, upon the actors and actresses. For weeks tho "Rlalto" In Now York wns thronged with capablo men and women, any one of whom would have jumped at an offer at a figure that would be scornfully rejected today. As to bringing out a now production, especially If It were ono that required any considerable outlay, thn man who had tho temerity to suggest It became at once an object of suspicion and was regarded by his associates as a lit sub ject of Inquiry by a lunacy commission. This year, moreover, It Is not tho country manager who In asking tho favors. Pro prietors of big productions aro seeking him out and asking him for open time. Manager Tear of the Kedmond Stock company, who ts also the manager of theaters at Sioux FaJIs, S. I)., nnd Mankato, Minn., says that ho has already bonked sixty-eight companies for his Sioux Falls house and that the ap plications for tlmo aro ho numerous that ho would bo ablo to keep his theater open ovcry night (luring tho season If ho wcro disposed to do so, Ho Is now using up gray matter In an endeavor to select tho very host things going for his patrons and feels confident that tho season Is going to bo a prosperous ono in every way nnd for all parties con cerned. His bookings comprise somo of tho big comic opera companies, the Hoatonlans and like attractions which, In 1S96, would not have gone so far away from the beaten rout's oven If they bad becu given guarantees. It Is different this season. Managers arc vising with ono another In plans for big and expensive productions, and there will be a host of now pieces brought before tho theatcr-golng public In this last year of tho twentieth century. Klaw and Krlanger are pending money like water on the produc tion of their new opera, "Foxy Qulller," and promise that Its mounting will bo the most luporb of anything ever ul attempted on the American stage. It will probably cost those managers $25,000 beforo tho curtain Is ever rung up. Llobler ft Co. will send out Viola Allen In a magnificent and costly dramatization of F. Marlon Crawford's novel, "In tho Palaco of a King." Ada Rohan Is to havo two new plays, ono of tnem from tho pen of Clyde Fitch and tho othor by David llelasco. Possibly u third may bo added later on, Mary Mannerlng will produce "Janlco Morcdlth." Maudo Adams Is to bo starred lu an American version of Rostand's "L'Alglon," a piece In which Sara Rernhardt Is now appearing beforo crowded houses In Paris. Augustus Thomas ban written a now play for Maclyn Arbuckle which will bo produced early In the season. Charles Frohani arrived lu Now York from London nnd Paris a few days ago and announced that ho had brought over at least twenty new plays, besides making contracts with Bovernl of tho best known playwrights abroad for others. Jacob LIU Is arranging for a production of not less than three now plays and will in addition give his old successes a now dress throughout. Rernhardt, Coquelln and Blcnora Duse aro under contract to como to America, Rlanchc WalBh has accepted a new play for Immediate production and will glvo two others later on. Arthur Sldman has written a pastoral comedy drama which will be given Its Initial production ubout January l. And there nro others of lesser magnitude, so many In number that they cannot bo mentioned here. All of which means that tho "presiden tial year" bugaboo is not entering Into tho calculations of theso managers, who aro among the shrewdest men In tho business. It means that tho people, of this city will thlf season bo privileged to see mora and better plnys than has been pnsslblo In tho post. It means, too, that thousands of men and wo.nen nro working who woro In Idlo nesr four years ago. Tho production of n ploy moans nuich to u vast nrmy of skilled workmen who nro never seen on tho stage and in tho theater but rarely. They are tho milliners, the dressmakers; tho perrl- qulcrs, tho shoemakers, tho ncem paint era, and tho almost hundreds of other call tiigs that rely directly on tho theaters for their mears of support. To cap the whole, the advertising columns of tho dramatic papers are full of personal curds, In which stand out conspicuously tho words, "En gaged, season 1900-01." Vorlly this Mc Klnloy prosperity Is not confined to any one class of people, but Ukn the leaven of old, It permeating tho whole lump ot society. Mr, Dooloy, the loquacious Irish' philoso pher whom Peter F. Dunne has Introduced to tho whole world and whoso name has become a household word, Is to bo trans planted to tho stage, Mr. Dunuo and K, V Townseml, the author of that other unique character, Chlmralo Fadden, signed con tracts last wcok with Klaw & Krlangor and Charles Hopper by which they will havo the play ready for performance by tho end of Nvembor. It is to bo culled "Mr, Doolcy." and Charles Hoppor will create tho tltlo role. It was Mr. Hoppor who nppeartfd In Mr. Townsond's dramatic version of "Chlinmle I'addon," His fitness for the part of Mr. Dooloy was ahown In rather curious fashion not long ago when he met Kdward Kemblo, the artist, who Is Illustrating a now edition nf the book, Mr. Hopper at that tlmo had thought of got ting the dramatic rights to tho Dooley ikttches, If possible, "How do you think If I'd look as Doolcy'" asked Mr Hopper of Mr. Kcmblo "You're so exactly my Ideal ot Doolcy." Mr Kemblo answered, "that I wish you'd come and pose for me." Mr. Hopper said he would come nnd tho original of Mr. Doolcy In the new edition of Mr. Uunno'a book Is tho man who will crente hi in as a stage figure. It was said that Charles Krohman had bought all possible maim rlchln to "Mr. Dooley" last summer. It is true that he had a contract with I. K. Dunno to have the ue of the material for a nlay. Hut ho has handed his rights over to Klaw & Krlangor. Stuart Hobson. In a recent number of Everybody's Magazine, relates the following anecdote of Laura Kcene: T.nnpn itornn. with whom I noneared In lSra-KJ, was one of tho most Intelllxont women I ever met, nnd yet her most pro nounced characteristic was one which Is generally msoclatod with Ignorance. She was superstitious to nn nbsurd degree. She never allowed her nctorH to take hold of a chair with tho right hund. To study u pnrt on wunuuy was a crime, to carry an umbrella with u hook handln meant Imme diate dtschariro to tho offender. The sight of a bottle of red Ink was enough to frighten her for a week. She said the uso of it was almost certain to tirecedo some awful trouble. On one occasion wo were playing a inrce called "Tho I.aily and tlio jjhvu. An important eceno was wnen sue was seated nt a writing tnblo preparatory to composing a letter. 1, as her servunv, was standing at the back of her chair1. "Tako your rliiht hand nwav from the chair," she said In a stage whisper. This raiueii mo a trine. rue siago ui..:ogue proceeded: "You nro sure vnu run llnd Don rtniifnpl at his lodgings?" 1 es, minium; nls servant tells me tils wound will cotiilue him to his bed for a wee It.' "Is this lho onlv n:iner we have? Whern Is the Ink?" "Here, madam," and I bent forwanl to placo tho Ink urn within her reach, when In my confusion at her reproof the vessel wan upnei ami us contemn tncKied into tno Inn ot her whltn mi tin ilrxa.q. Tim Ink u-n blood-red. The ghastly look that came over i no woman's race t snail never rorget, nnd 1 was ho frightened that 1 never know how the Berne ended. The next tniirulni- nt reheursnl sho told tno I would never nave any lucK an long as I lived and that my trouhln 111 the world IikvihiiI tvnuM In. umiienH. one caiieci tno company together, gavo them a detailcil neeoiint or the nwfnl scene of tho night before, occasioned by the mmiKiuy 01 inn innominate young man who would never make an actor.' She told ot a terrlblo dream sho had had, In which some great personage to her unknown had been fnnllv munlornil lw. r,ir. lmt nuu. i r. . "... "" mi" nun aiicmptou ins rescue, out niiiiuui avan; now no nau fallen dead at her feet, his head resting on her lnp, from which his llfe'H blood slowly oozed. Two yearn after this occurrenco to n day C'iss neeno was playing at Ford's theater, u iiMmncion. in inp mini npt nr tiw ,o,,. a nharii shot was heard In Hut hIh iiuin which a man leaped liraudlshlng a smoking weapon and shouting: "Sic semper tyrannls!" Tho audience anil aetor.s were imraiyzeii. .mihh Keeno seemed to lie the only Person who renllznil tli lini,,n ; ijiii in iim; mix anu in a moment tho head of a dying man was In her lap, tho red life h blood oozing from a ghastly wound. The assassin was my .old boyhood's friend. John Wilkes Hooth, his victim Abraham Lincoln, president of tho United Coming Invents. Tonight "The Mountain nirl." n ,i drama of llfo In tho Tennessee mountains, win no given by tho Redmond Stock com pany at noyd's. It will tie rnntlminri until Thursdf.y evening, when It will be succeeded oy "iuo silver King," ono of tho best known dramas of tho day. In "The Mountain fllrl" MU rtn nn,i plo will bo seen In tho leading role. In "Tho Sliver King" Mr. Kedmond will handle the uamo part. Moth these nlnvn nr al.l n i, Intensely Interesting. The latter especially urines wim strong climaxes and startling uunoumenis, Tho business d One hr t Vl O Tlnrlrrtnn.l ft pany the week lust. rlnri wna ..oi fylng to Manacer Bpnr. "M rvinnri frn. Kokomo" nroved to hn tlin i,ir.im.t card of tho week. Tho prospects nro very imornoio to a very material Increase from now to tho end of thn nnnnnn Thl. ,. able future Is predicted, first, because tho line ot plays to bo presented aro tho best and roost up-to-dato In tho company ropor- loire, unu also from the fact that each suc ceeding week draws tho engagement nearer io mo regular tneatrlcal season. (iunnlii of tho Crrrn Ilmim. Clyde Fitch Iich wrlin .. .i... t Ada Rehan. " ,fEieiPc!i'a P"?rB .to, HPPcar " a translation of Shelley's "Reatrlco Cencl." Mannger Fred Herger Is touring tho west in search of recreation and health. i MM,ry ''""orlng will open an engagement in "Janlco .Meredith" at WhIIhpU-u thi.n.r December It). Kntlo Kinmett will appear In "The Waifs nr :sow ork" under the management nf Howard & Doyle. ltIi:rrv1ii""5im,oro' C' B' Dillingham and Harry H. Smith were among tho arrivals from Kuropo Inst Saturday. Rudolph Aronsou states that Johann Strauss' latest oneru, "Wiener Hint," will bo sung In Kngllsh hero next full. i f. p. '"J.1;,,0 V. Hsmond'8 newest play Is "lho Wilderness." Tho American rights havM been secured by Charles Frnhman. Kdwln Arden, who Is threatened with blindness. Is on his way to London, where an oiieruimn win no periormeu on ills eyes. Killth Rrudford hna h. Francis Wilson to oriuinalo contralto role in his now opera, "llooloo Hoolboom," next season. Mnudo Lillian Herri, who, upon the denth of her husband last hi'.ikiih rmlrmi rr.,. tile stage, has rejoined tho Castlo Square Opera company at Chicago. An alphabetical list of the soclctalres of tho Comedlo Frauealse from the tlmo of aioncro uown 10 mo present duy has re ceutly been published In Paris. Tito Paris theatrlcul niuiugciH havo thus uir luueii 10 inane tne proms they ex- I'ft"'" iruiu iiiu exjioHllinn Visitors. (Jill) Bernhardt and L'onuelln have nroenered. M. ChalnnlHli nf the Thpnipr I.Vmwnlu Paris, lias been engaged by David llelasco in nesiKii mo costumes ior "i.a nil Harry, In which .Mrs. Lcslio will be seen next teasoii. Tho 100th performance nf "The Dlry Farm" In Chlcauo occurred Julv 23. The engagement will clofo on August 11. as the regular season of the (Ireat Northern inciter win open on August 12. Sir. nnd Mrs Melbourne MaeDowell are now in Kurope. They left New York on tho steamer Statemlam for Holland, where uiejr win remain ior some lime, notore returning to America Sir. MaeDowell will visit Paris u nil Constantinople. F. K. Zoiiue, for many years treasurer of the Metropolitan theater, at Minneapolis, recently purchased an Interest In tho lloiton Lyric Opera company, ami In connection with Colonel W. A. Thompson will manage i mil organization during us tour of the wosi unu norm west. Antnlno Is to give next year at his thenter tno piay mmie rrnm nnnuet s "La Petite Parolsse." He will also uive a dramatic version of Zola's "La Torre," made by the auiiinr. iiaiipiinaiin s "I'-iiermann lien schell." Kdmond do (loncourt's "l.e Tans tin." Lemnltre's "L'Ago Dllllclle." Tolstoi s "The Power of Darkness" and Ibsen's "The Wild Duck. ' Jean de Roszke has deferred Blgnliig a contract wun .iiauncn urau tor next n-n-son owlntr to the trouble with his vnlco which, ho fears, 1m breaking down. He suffers from a throat affection that had been aggravated by tho heat In Londuii and has none lo C.lnterets. in thn I tunics. Pyrennes. to try hot sulphur springs lo cated mere Minnie Sellitman will star next season under F. C. Whitney's iiiaiiai:emeiil. In "Dad's Own fllrl," by Marlon Short nnd Frances Phelps. Her season will open nt tho Rronrt Street theater, Philadelphia, on September 21. Miss Sellgman will mako a trip to Furopo In August and while nbionil is 10 rcaii a new piay oy nerton ami wmiiti In which shn may appear later. Robert T Haines has been selected by Laeiuur iv in to no vioia Aliens lead lug man in "in the Palace of the Klnir. Mr. Haines was (.elected nt first for the lead In "Lost River," but In coiu-enUPliec of his transfer that post will ho tilled by Ri tc rt Milliard, who U specially engaged ror lho production of tho play at tho Four leelith Street theater, after which be ull open his starring tour under Llebler & co . management, in ".Mr. van timber." Sarah Rernhardt Is to revive in Purl be, fore she leaves for this enuntrv Rostand's "Prlneesso Lolutulne," which was tho arumaual s second uctcd play, and which met with little success on its first pro duction. Mme. Rernhardt Is to net the part of the dying troubadour's unfaithful ambassador. Uertrand. Originally she acted tno title role. n is also to piny iiomeo to tho Juliet of Mme. Le llargy, wife of the popular actor of tho Theater Fralcalso and ono of her pupils, fjeome II. Rroadhoursfs new farce. 'The House that Jack Unlit. " will be nroducod on tho road about the middle of Septem ber, and will tie brought to New York for n run In November. The cast will bo tho longest yet seen in a Hrondliurst farce, thero beine sixteen snenklnir hart. Air. Thomas A. Wise will return from London to play the leading maio character, while thr nnnnslte nnp will lip In the hnnds of Mrc. Annie Yeamnns. Others nlrendy under contract are Airred Klein, Fred W. Peters. Harrison Armstrong. Anita Ilrldger and Jennie Yenmans James II. Love, manacer for Nance O'Nell and McKec Rankin, left Melbourne, Australia, for South Africa on the steamer Moravian, Juno 20. He will visit Capetown, uuruan, l'ort unzaiieiii, jonannesourg, Klmberloy and Pretoria, and. If nrospccw nro favorable, will arrange n season there for Miss O'Nell, commencing early next year. From South Africa Mr. Love will i;o to London on business connected with aiisn uniciiH engagement mere, nuer which he will return to Australia. The large business done by Miss O'Nell nt Syd ney has been exceeded nt Melbourne, where the receipts on the opening night were tum.oo. MUSIC. As nnnounced last week In this column, I proposo to Jot down below a few sugges tions nnent popular music, what It Is, why It Is, and what makes it popular, not with nny Idea of drawing ft lino of arbitrary lemarcatlon, but with a view to suggesting a lino of thought to those who ore suf ficiently Interested in tho great field of musical education for their own develop ment and enlargement. In the first place, the thought occurs to one, What Is education In music? It Is to bo feared that musicians do not often uso tho very best Judgment In try ing to educate the public and thero Is n tendency to live In a kind of. "enchanted mountain" scenery, while, with scornful look nnd caustic tongue, the self-centered musical personage sings "Stand off. I am holler than thou." Thero nro many kinds of music and to each man his kind. If one cannot lnduco tho classicist to think seriously of a simple ballad or a so-called popular song, how much Icps shall the average layman appre ciate the valuo of n rhapsodle, nn overture, or a concerto? And on this point hinges tho question, "How shall we cducato the public In music?" Tho answer comes, "Ry making a different kind of music popular." Wo w'll take for example a man who knows nothing higher, greater or grander than "I'd Ieave My Happy Homo for ou.' Iot him hear that played well or sung well. Olvo him something a llttlo lietter for nn encore; lend him up to Mendelssohn's "Spring Song," thenco to "Traumercl" (Schumann); go on to tho overture "William Toll." Hy this time, with tho aid of a pro gram such us popular programs ought to be. ho will havo passed tho first great stage of llstonlng to music. Ho will, In other words, be nblo to appreciate a piece of music with out having words sung to It. Tho music will bo to him a suggestion of something. Ho has como to a distinct place In the un derstanding of music. Lead him on through tho castor intelligible compositions of Wag ner and In a little while ho "will be able to listen to Hcethoven, Mozart, Liszt and other great masters, whllo the muslo of Tuchal kowsky and Grieg will not be meaningless to him. True, he will not bo able to analyze theso monster works, but he will be ablo to listen to them, nnd how much moro can bo said ot many of the alleged classicists of tho beautiful city of Omaha? To many such who decry any attempt at bringing up the popular taste gradually, but who Insist on tho Intellectual works only and always, the words of Shakespeare (with variations) might apply: What's In a name? That which wo call Mozart Hy nny other name would not sound sweet And thou wouldst not wert thou not Mo zart called TTnnn thn nrosrram Forswear thy namo nnd put It down as lilUCK, I will not know the difference. Hy raising tho popular taste higher music will assume popularity and will become popular music. How can this bo done? It It a well known fact that much hearing of ono composition will make It familiar and familiarity will sccuro popularity. This fact can bo easily proven If ano takes the trouble to try to provo It. There nro scores of people In Omaha today who will request Rellstedt to play the Vorsplel to "Lohengrin," the Overturo to "Tnnnhauser," the Liszt Rhapsodies, tho andante from the Fifth Symphony of Reethoven and tho Largo of Handel. And moreover, theso people would have re quested, only a few years ago, such things as "Uen Rolt. Tho extrcmo classicists will turn up their flexible nones nt this asser Hon, but It Is as true as music Itself. Wo can now feel eafe In asuuming that popular music Is music which by familiarity has becomo popular, whether It be good or bad. It may also bo assumed that high class music can, by fumlllnrlty, become popular. H now devolves upon tho educator to as certain wuys and means whereby pcoide, that Is to say, the musses, aro to be Induced to hear good music. This is the rock at which tho moulders of musical progress are often shipwrecked. Let no ono say that I arrogate unto myBelf any authority in this matter by what follows. I merely stand In tho position of ono who honestly and earn ostly wishes to do and say what will he brat for tho ultimate good of tho cause ot music and what will bo fraught with the best re sults to tho many rather than to the few In the first place (and this I say In view nf tho approaching series of concerts), If any great results nro to accrue from tht playing ot good music, and If popular taste ts to be developed and amplified, wo must begin with tho masses. Tho greatest Teacher of tho last twenty centuries started IiIb matchless theories ot llfo in tho hearts ot a few humble men and not In tho unprollflc besoms of tbo punctilious Pharisees, The result at that tlnio was announced In the words "Tho common people heard him gladly." How gladly tho millions of his followers the world over attest. Tho few must not bo selfish. Tbo few need not the gradual education. The fow are al ready educated to a largo extent, It Is to be presumed. The few can accomplish but lit tle, after all. And tho few can learn much from even a band concert. The musician, who Is sincere, may not llko a trivial air woven Into a musical tapestry of raro col ors, but be will find Its arrangement nn In teresting study, If he wishes to llston to It. What Is a themo anyhow? What makes ono themo superior to another? Rccauso Ree thoven wroto It? 1 think not. Ilecausc Wagner thought It out? Recauso It occurred to Haydn? No. My Idea Is that It Is the treatmenfof the. themo that attracts the musician. Let tho common peoplo hear a theme, let them see a common themo which Is familiar to them and they will soon ap preciate Its treatment. Let tho bauds play their marches. Let them bo played magnificently. It will do good and not evil. Thero Is a tlmo for sttih music and that time Is when the hand plays. Lot them play their national fan tasias, It ti good to hear the music of other countries, for in this day and ago the map Is changing and some day wo may tench other nations our miiBlc, as ono party would have It. or we may learn theirs, as another party Is pleased to desire. Rut that Is politics. Let us hear patriotic music. Lots of It. We need it and perhaps wo will learn to sing songs on Independence day In stead ot shooting revolvers behind tbo backs ot nervous young women nnd blowing hide ous tin horns In the ears ot frightened old gentlemen. It the customary cakcwnlk song must be played (which 1 very much doubt), let It be plnyed with nu elaborate arrange ment. Then the masses will bo Interested nnd the classes will not be seriously hurt, If they nro careful. Then tho conductor will swing his baton and wo will henr a Peer Oynt Suite, Massenet's "Scenes Plttor- esques," a new and mighty symphonic poem by Tschalkowsky, n gorgeous over turo by ono of tho classic composers, nnd tho music of the nges will bo unfolded gradually before the hungry palates of tho people. The people will never attend In great numbers a so-called classic concert, be causo they do not know what it Is, Rut If they should happen to bo enticed by a program on which there nro featured a few pieces which they know, nro not tho means Justified by the attainment of the end In view? Let, at tho Bnmo time, a person stroll Into a hall whero n beautiful adagio movement of some great classic production Is being played nnd let him not see the program, Ten to ono ho will like It, If ho likes music well enough to go where It Is. Further, many a person who clamors "Art! Art!" nnd sees no nrt In anything but his or her own Ideas will hear that same pleco and will not like It because, forsooth, the person docs not pos sess a program which can bo consulted as to tho name of said number. The business men ot Omaha will present an education to tho citizens ot Omaha this fall In tho character ot a fine concert baud. It will bo conducted by a splendid musician and a good conductor. The local papers stated last week that the Woman's club could not stand sponsor for the class ot music to be played. I cannot believe that this means the cntlro Woman's club. Docs It not menn tho musical department? In any case, Mr. Rellstedt will havo many thousands of people who will stand spon sor fur him and his superb organization, because they havo heard him nnd know him, and ho will educate tho masses, Just as ho did beforo and as Inncs did before him. He will do the causo of muslo good, Just as n revivalist shakes up an old-tlma Methodist church. Ho will Interest raoro of tho peoplo In music, and ns for thoso who cannot endorso him, having eyes they seo not and ears they hear not. Music Is a gift of tho gods and cannot bo limited to tho fow, Tho composition which educates on man will not educate another and happy Is the program maker who docs tho greatest good to tho greatest number. May ho llvo long. Ho Is sure to prosper. Music Is only popular In degree. What is popular music to mo Is not to my neigh bor. Let us all nlm lo mako good music nnnular. This cannot be done by oxclll- slveness, but by broad, generous toleranco nnd co-operation. THOMAS J. KELLY. Thn Appetite of a Coat. Is envied by all whoso Stomach and Liver nro out ot order Rut such should know that Dr. King's New Life Pills give a splendid appetite, sound digestion nnd a regular bodily habit that Insures perfect health and great energy. Only 25c nt Kuhn & Co.'s drug store. J1 i Ante Room Echoes. u. A new fraternal beneficiary society, claim ing Omaha as Its home, was chartered at Lincoln Wednesday and beforo tho Ink waB fairly dry upon its charter three subordinate lodges were instituted. The officers of the supreme Iodgo aro Irvine G. linrleht. Omaha. nrcsUent: II. L. Chadwlck, Minneapolis, Minn., vice president; John F. Flack, Omaha, past president; 15. L. flrlnnell, Omaha, secre tary; w. M. iiartgiu, umana, treasurer; T. F. Stauffer, Sioux City, la., chaplain; C. H. Sheldon, St. Louis, Mo., marshal; It. 1'. Stearns, Lincoln, guard; C. A. Mnn cum. Omaha, sentinel; J. M. Aiken. Omaha. medical director; Nelson C. Pratt, Omaha, lecturer; It. A. McKaenron, l u. uobpck, It. R. Wallace, Omaha, supreme auditors, Omaha Iodgo No. 1 was organized with 3S0 members Thursday night with the fol lowing oillcers' K. L, Dodder, past president; I,. E Lucia, president; II. Lancaster, vice presi dent; Mrs. Kva A. Wagner, chaplain; C H. Allen, secretary; W. T. Oacnebln. treas urer; Miss Hnttle Pierce, marshal; Joseph West, guard; c. Kitchen, sentinel; Wil liam ii. uimsteau, f runK unnnon, u. 11 Uavis. trustees. Dewey lodge, No. 2, was Instituted by Su premo Ouard 11. P. Steams and W. M. Harlght, supreme treasurer, at Lincoln, Neb, with seventy-five charter mcmbero. A lodge, No. 3, Royal Achates, was also instituted at Wymoro, Neb., on Thursday night with forty charter 'members, by Su prcme Ouard R. P. Stearns, assisted by Mrs. Stearns. "Woodmen of the World. Sovereign Clerk Yates and Oeneral Rrown Ing attended tho annual meeting nt Sandusky of tho Ohio Picnic nnd Log Rolling awsocla- tlon last week. All camps of tho Btato wcro represented. Soveroign Commander Root delivered the address at the unveiling ccreironlcs of a monument erected nt Mlrabllo, Mo., during tho past week. Slnco tho beginning of the present year thero has been 27,000 applications presented to tho order and accepted. Council camp. No. II, of Council Bluffs, gavo an open entertainment to tho members ami famlllrt of both cities on Friday oven lug last. I.odiicx III I'linmrnplis. Thn Ancient Order of United Workmen contemplate tho organization of a Iodgo at 'rwcnty-iouriii sueei aim mes avenue. HolllHter hive No. 21, Ladles of tho Mac onbees. will clve a trolley nartv Thurs day, August It. the ear leaving Fourteenth and Harney streets at S p. m. Next Tuesday the two camps of tho Modern Woodmen of America of South Omaha will celebrate their anniversary with a picnic at Syndicate park. Triangle lodge No. 51, Knights of PythlaH, will' work In tho third rank at their meeting Thursday night. This lodge contemplates a picnic nnd steamboat rldo in tho near future. flute City tent, No. 60, Knights of the Maccabees, Is giving nn entertainment to Its members at Its regulnr meeting everj Thursday evening. At tho last meeting the supremo commander, ii. u iicwiti, was Installed, as were tho Unit and second masters of guards. There will bo a meeting at Foresters' ball. Douglas and Fourteenth sliceti Weilnesdav evenlnir for the nurnnso nf organizing a castlo of tho Imperial Mvstli- Legion. This casuo is iicing organized ny H. K. Van Noorden nnd will be composed entirely of Hollanders or their descendants. At tno meeting inero win tm addresses In Dutch nnd Kngllsh. Castles nro being organized at Wahoo and Weston. flolden Link. R. D., Iodgo No. as, in stalled the following oillcers nt Its Inst meeting: Mrs. Cella McKlroy, noblo grand, Miss Maggie Welsbroad, vlco grand, Mrs. Lulu Johnston, secretary; Mrs. Mary ltelck, treasurer; Miss Lotta Richelieu, warden; Miss Mnry Hanson, chaplain, Mrs Sue Welsbroad, R. S. N. (1.; Mrs. Amnnda Klrod, L. 8. N. Ci.: Mrs. K. Patterson, R. S. V. fl.; .Mrs. Klla Myers, chaplain, Mrs. Mary Larson, I. tl ; J. J. Myers, O. O Macaolla camp, Modern Woodmen of America, Is having a contest between teams for additions to tho roll of members. Tho contest will close November 1 und tho victorious team will lie banqueted at the oxpeiiKO of tlio losers November 22. Omaha council No. 415 will meet at 118 South Fl'uonth street at 7:30 p. m. Tues day and will then proceed to South Omaha, where tlio Iodgo will lie tho guest of South Omaha council on thn occasion of thn presentation of the stnto banner to that council by tho national president. TeilllcxNcc ( nu I ioe I p, KNOXVILLi:. Tenii . July 28. Announce. ment was mudo here today tlint on Au gust 1 the prlco of coal ut tho mines will advaneo 10 cents per ton, This Is regard less ui mo result ot me miners una op erators' conference at Coal Creek, PASSING OF THE RAINMAKER Ten Years Ago Ho Was Famous Now Ho is Forgotten, MELBOURNE'S ILLUSIVE EXPERIMENTS Aeeldentnl Shower nt Clir enne "Made Ittin n Rich Mini Railroad nml the Coveriinient Victimized. Ten years ago the telegraphic columns ot tho newspnperw devoted much space to what 1 Is now a forgotten Industry that of the production ot rain by artificial means. It was nbout that tlmo that W. S. Melbourne attracted tho attention of half the world by claiming that ho had discovered n method by which man could regulate the seasons and could produco rainfall at his desire. Melbourne was ono of tho greatest confidence men on earth, and Kecloy's motor alone out ranks his rnlnmaking apparatus. It was during tho last great rush of im migration to tho west In tho latter part of tho 'SOj that the necessity for Irrigation of tho western plaltis was first felt. Ditches wero planned through Wyoming, Colorado and western Nebraska and thousands of dol lars wero Invested In what promised to be a safe enterprise, when every investor was scared and work on every Irrigating plant was stopped by the nlleged discoveries of Melbourne. Thl discovery was heralded to the world dressed In scientific garb. Tho well known laws of hydrostatics wcro used to prove tho conclusion of tho Inventor ot tho process. It was Melbourne's theory that tho nlr always contnlns moisture, and that all that was necessary to produce rnln was to "squeezo" It ns ono would wring water from a damp sponge. To squeeze the air was tho problem which Melbourne claimed ho had solved. It was to bo accomplished by meant of high explosives In more senses than one. Dynamite was to be sent up into tho heavens on kites nnd exploded when certain Btrnta of air had been reached. Tho priest of the now atmospheric dispensation took his texts from popular hlwtory and tradition. Thero has always been a rain after every great battle and every schoolboy knows that It always rains on tbo Fourth of July. During battles nnd upon the natal day of the republic thero aru explosions, and therefore tho explosions caused the rainfall. Such was the reasoning which attracted the people, and such was tho ressonlng which Hiispcnded tbo work on tho Irrigation ditches nnd caused people to buy land In arid districts; which caused one railroad system to expend thousands of dollars chas ing tho elusive raindrop and brought to Its promoter, an Independent fortune. Tho greatest of Melbourne's tests was at Cheyenne, where for three days ho fired his dynamite nnd for three days It rained. The peoplo who saw this test wcro con vinced. Nature had como to tho relict ot tho fakir and his fortune was made. Riding upon tho tide ot this popular excitement camo Rnlnmaker Jewell. Mr. Jewell was a Kansas production and with 1 The Kotel Victory Put-in-Bay Island, Ohio. .-. . ' AMERICA'S Largest and most charm- n(r an(j moat elegantly furnished Summer Hotel, situated on the highest point in Lako Erie, on ono of the groups of beautiful islands, CO Miles from Detroit, Mich.; 40 from Toledo, O.; 22 from Sandusky, O.; C5 from Cleveland, O. HOTEL VICTORY CO. OPEN FROM JUNE 19 TO SEPT 15 Address all Communications to T. W. McCreary, Gen'l Mgr. and Representative. Wrlto for souvenir analogue "Just far enough north." "Lut tto band and orchestra." "Forty acres of golf links." "Amusements innumerable." "The hay fever sufferer's haven. "Thn Mecca of tho tourist." "Nature's beauty spot." "Children's paradise." 13 RATKS-J2.60 to $5.00 per day; JIO.DO to jUj.oo per wcck. SUMHUll HHbtlKTS. Summer Tours on Lake Michigan. STEAMSHIP MANITOU for paMOtitier rvkB ticlutlTely, make trlwakly trips for 4'harli'tnlit llHrlmr Spring. Hay Irw, l'rtuLtv and MucIIiimc connftcllnu with all Kttunikhlp Llne for hake Hupriur, Kuntern and CaQntUn ro in In. LEAVES CHICAGO AS FOLLOWS: Tura. U . m. Thun. II iu. Pat. 4 p. m. Mnnltou Stoamshlp Company. OFFICC & DOCKS. Ruth ind N. Water Sts. Chicigo. MR. KELLY will continue his teach ing ot voice culture and singing at bin studio In tho Davldgo Block until further notice. AMi.smiij.vrs. Boyd's Redmond Stock Co. TONKIIIT Tli 3 Mountain Girl Ijist Half of vek, OomtncnclnB Thursday, The Silver King H. M Itenr. Mur Nlsht Prices- -10c. If.e. 20c. Matinee Any Iteserved Sent 10c. I k ' m m wav Mid Cycle Track Barney Oldfield and E, C, Hausman on the infernal ma chine will try to lower the American fivcmile recordvone hundred dollars is offered SIX OPEN EVENTS general admission AMATEUR und PROFESSIONAL 25 CENTS. all of the expansive Ideas of the Sunflower state he tried to reach the stars. It was not through tabor that he started, but through the credulity of the managers of the Rock Island railroad. At that time the Rock lslnnd hail extended its system through the short grass country nnd was reaching for the cattle trade of the Texas panhandle. Thousands of acriM of government land stretched along Its lines, which would sup port an empire It water could be obtained. Jewell Impressed the managers of the road with the Idea that he could produce rain and was employed at a sntnry ns official rainmaker of the system. Ho started operations nt Good land nnd rain fell when Jho explosions occurred, or nt least close enough thereafter to mnko the people be lieve that the detonations ot the dynamite had brought the shower. The apparent success of Melbourne nnd Jewell was brought to the attention of tho United States Department of Agriculture, which nt that tlmo had recently tnken charge of the weather bureau. At the sug gestion of the secretary of agriculture con i; less appropriated several thousand dollars to be used In rnlnmnklng experiments. The experimental work was placed In charge of General Dryenforth, who selected Texas ns the placo for the work. Tho professional rainmakers were consulted and their ndvlco accepted. With nil of this the npproptlntlou was exhausted beforo ono drop of rain which could bo traced to the experiments wns produced. Then the bubble burst nnd tho professional rainmaker went to selling gold bricks of another kind. ItuliiniiiUern Needi'd In Clilnn, Apropos of rnlnmnklng It mny bo Interest ing to tioto that tho present troublo In China ts tho direct result ot tho failure ot tho people to securo rain when desired. For years there has been a strong antl forclgn feeling In tho Flowery kingdom, but It has generally been confined to Isolated territories whero It could bo curbed by tho government. This summer thero were long periods of drouths and the nntl foreign element, supported by certain of tho native priests, alleged that the Gods would not send rain until every foreigner should bo driven from tho land or sacrificed to nllny tho wrath ot the deities at their presenco upon tho Cclestlnl soil. This In llamcd tho populnco nnd tho work of placat ing tho deities begun. Rut if the ralnmnkers who failed nro mak ing troublo for tho Christians In China, tho Christians themselves have not been guilt less In the mnttcr of punishing peoplo who havo prevented tho falling of the rain. Among tho witches burned at Salem more than ono wns charged with causing drouths which destroyed tho crops. As lato as tho beginning of the present century n minister of tho Church of Dnglnnd held his living becauso of the belief of his parishioners that ho could produce rnln by prayer. It Is not recorded tht rain ever fell at IiIb entreaty or In fact that ho overy prayed for rain, as It was understood that ho would AJirSKJIIlM'S, ALL EARTH'S GREATEST of al! GREAT SHOWS "The Bluest and Dtst Shows New York Has I:cr Seen." -New York World. WILL EXHIBIT AT OMAHA, Monday, July 30 TWO SHOWS F0REPAUGH and SELLS BROTHERS COLLOSSALLY CONSOLIDATED Menageries, Circuses and Hippodromes OPliKATIil) HY TIIK WORLD'S AKI-NIC iWANAGKUS, James A. Bailey, W. W. Gole, and Lewis and Peter Sells. I -gil ' - I ""l 1 ' ... i , i . . voJU M CAPT. WOODWARD EXCELS HIMSELF WITH HISNFW TRAINFDLspeF CAPT. WOODWARD EXCELS SEA UOHSTHAT PLAY F0QTBA1 WOODWARD'S FAMOUSLY WUNDI1RFUL MONSTER SEA LIONS X I'erforinlnn tlio Most Mar SUA I.IOS THAT .H (i(JI,r, IIAI.I.S. SKA I.IONS THAT SIMi SO.MiS. SUA MOXS Til AT l'l.AV WITH I-'IUH. "Wooilivril'N MOiiilerful neu liin earned u tumult of iiiIiihno Ii.v I lie I r I ii r t r ii in ii 1 1 I anil vneul ronerrt nml their niiii'veliiuN featN of JiikkHiik." V. V. W()l(l,l. 3 Great Herds of Elephants 3 Including thu rOURPAUOII DANCING ELEPHANTS. AM, TIIH lt.Wti:ST AVI 1,1) lir.ASTS. 300 ARENIC SOVEREIGNS ion pi'.r.iti.r.ss i'i:it!'i)itM i:s. COLOSSAL COLISEUM COURSE Tin- rnt'CN ol' i-very itIkii nml ii-kIoii, lit VM nSTIIIA.V I IIAMIMONS. 2D Famously Funny Clowns (JIIKATIJST AI3HIAI, tiVMVASTS ASTOUNDING ACROBATS Greatest United Parades, Mon.July 30 ' not ask for the blessings of a shower until his fiock was unanimous In their request for It. This unanimity could never be at tained, so his power was never put to tho test. To Atnnin SulTetorn. Law son nivldgo of Harrington, HI , says he was cured of chronic nsthnin of long standing by Foley's Honey and Tar. It gives positive relief in nil cases of asthma, so this disease, when not completely cured. Is robbed of hll its terrors by this great remedy. For sale by Mycr's-Dlllou Drug Co., Omaha, nnd Dillon's Drug Store, South Omaha. hust wivr.s i. Tim wom.n. A Country Where Chivalry of Oliten Tlmrn TiiMiird "Wnnini Nurtlc. Tho men In South America hold tholr women In highest respect, writes Mnry Nlmmo Rnleiitino In tho August Woman's Homo Companion. Not only do they nc eord them tho polite distinction of out ward deference, but they gunrd them with an earnest sollcltudo that protects thorn from overy care, and they boar for them every burden that man can carry for woman. The chivalry of tho olden tlmo survives among theso people, nnd thnt Is doubtless ono reaHon why tho women nro so contented with their lot. A charming senora assured mo that tho South American women mnko tho best wives In tho world, and I do not doubt it. After mnrrlago tho woman Is ns ono lost to the world. Her career Is finished so far as matters outsldo her domestic affairs uro concerned. Her sphcro of iniluenco Is henceforth enclosed within tho triple courts of her husband's hotiBo and consists In bringing up her children nnd In exercising a mild sover eignty In her domestic domain. Thero arn no mnrrled lllrts In South Amerlcn, no scandals caused by unfaithful wives, no ambitious women pining In their secluded homes, so far as Is known. There nro no woman's rights conventions, no woman's temperance societies, no daughters' nnd no mothers' meetings. Thero Is not oven a woman's whist club In tho wholo country. Tho wlfo knows nothing of tlio family finances, nnd she Is not consulted In tlio consideration of her husband's Borloun af fairs. Tho question may well bo naked by tho women of tho United States, What in tho world do theso women do with their time? nnd tho nnswer Is that their dny.t aru qulto ns full of nctlvltlcs, mental and physical, ns they wish them to be. South American women do not crnvo tho freedom and tho publicity of life they seo enjoyed by their sisters In this country. They prefer the seclusion with the protection ot their own method of life. They aro very eharllable, too. nnd tiro kindness Itself to tho poor people In their neighborhood, ns they send portions of bread and meal overy day to their poor neighbors. COMBINED HIMSELF WITH HISNFW TRAINFDl .OUCH HAT3 &.1DOT f Tl AHW, iny Httl vcloits Acts Coiicuivahlc. HASSAN ALI THE EGYPTIAN GIANT. The Illinium A; lliillcy Miimvh Mam moth .HiiKiX't III I.oiiiIiiii ami (irciit llrltiiln. THE TALLEST MAN ON EARTH. The Only IIIk SIiimt In I hi- - World Tmlii)'. Tin: only om: tii t nor.s on n itr.s to i:iiiiiit i m:w voiiii rrrv An Army of A TIiiiiiniiiiiI llluulrliiii Iliilrrtalnri'M, Under tlio HlKKf'Ht TcntH on Kurtli Tlio HlKKl'Kt I two Connie liver I'unopied 3 Clr (us Hilist 1 Khvuteil Stamen ItiiKu Ite volvlni: l'eili'Mulb- Aries ot Aerial AnnlW (U1LIH Admission to All Only SGc. Clillilren under !i yenr 1IAI.I' I'ltli'K Two KxhlliltloiiH I), illy iJuurn Ujmn at nnd 7 i in rvrroriiiiiiiri's ut 2 mul 8 ItciM-rviMl Si'iiIh fur Salt' nn Hay of III lilt Ion unlj, at KiiIiii'n llriiir .Store, Lnr. ITilh nml DiiiikIom Sin, sir Races To-day 3 P. M. m m m (0 I