THE 031-MI A DAILY BJBE : MONDAY , FEKIU'AHY o , 11)00. ) 5 BOSS POLITICS IN RESTCChV' Ot ns Lading to tic Deplerttie Oroditieas In tbe Blae Grass Stale. < f ' GOEBll'S CMUER AS A POLITICIAN | HrlRnnnRP | c mnnilril | i > r , .rftMpN | „ , l > lo > Ml In Olanlnlnu Pollil. cnl Lt'ii < lrr hli. The Infflatupells rrees , a non-pirtteaii Jie n pei- , print * an lIlamlnaUBe review of the Cfutse * loading up to the presm dei Hortble condition * prevalent Is Kentucky. llofttlsai diwperate. Implacable. unierupu- Ion * Is thowti to be the source , and Goei beflem the outgrowth. The article was writj CB by & * US correspondent at Frankfort W fere Ooeb& received his death wound by an assassin's bullet- Party politic * In Kentucky at IbU day It. a hj tf > m of official brigandage com mended by bosses who have galne * lead ership through chicanery , force nd fraud. So long as thtfce knaves were in harmony the state and Its people were plundered without colkf above popular muttering ! . and nott- that the rogues b.ave fallen out. honest men are Kllll denied their dues. Opposing fartlons In the controlling forces of Kentucky have fought under the generalship of two Indomitable bosses- William Goebel and John H. Whallen. A jKXsullar Incident In their careers may be noted In the fact that they began political life and party mastery In adjoining coun ties Goebel at Covington , Kenton county , and Whallcn at Newport , Campbell county. Both learned their first 'lessons In the hat- bed of Ohio politics Cincinnati for , al though In eastern Kentucky , they were in towns that arc really suburban to Cin cinnati. A dozen .years ago , before the adoption of the new constitution of Kentucky , the LouUvllle & Nashville railroad company was a pctent power In state politics. It was a boss. Insatiate and extortionate In its demands , but profligate In Its rewards. H pillaged the plain people to enrich cor poration promoters and politician ! . Us widespread enterprise fed upon the sweat at the laborer's brow. It was master of all corporations of the state. No rallrrad could secure a charter in violation of its terms. Then a franchise could be obtained only through the legislature , and the Louisville t Nashville controlled all legislatures. But there came an upheaval , a new state constitution provided for equal business rights , and the Louisville & Nash ville Railroad company , bowing to the Inevitable , withdrew from politics and re doubled Us energies along strictly legitimate business lines. And outside of state politics It would have remained had not Goebellsm forced It back Into the fray through self- defense. TllC IIOKN , < lfl * l < kl. Starting from anti-corporation dema- ROguery , William Goebel constructed an or ganization that sandbagged every enter prise that was barked by combined capital. No matter how helpful to Kentucky and Its development , the business concern that -consisted of more than two owners was raided by these political pirates. So it was that Goebel arrayed labor against capital and the wire-puller against the unpur chaseable or jinawed voter. Goebel began at petty ward politics in Covington. He succeeded in securing one. two. three and then a majority of his hench men In the city council. Then he named his man for chief of police , for chief of the flre department and then only his followers were chosen for subordinate places. Reach ing out he controlled the police judge , -and. with all the machinery the city in his grasp' he ' extended his power over tht county until "his man" was sheriff , "his man" was county treasurer , "his man" was judge of the circuit court , and so on. He kuew all the highways and byways of politics. When he could not control he punished. The things , that did not rally to Ills support be attacked and often de stroyed. He was a merciless master and an unrelenting antagonist. Lawyer by pretense , he * as a boss by practice.Vhen the Bridge company did not unbend to his desires , he carried the forces of his city and county government against it , Hwas the same with the Street Rail road company , the Gas company or the Water company. The. ! Sninlfor l Trmti-tlj- . Whea John L. Sandford disputed Goebel's power , all of Sandford's interests were at tacked his bridgp interests , the bank of which he was president , his political af filiations and his private character. Goebel opposed in 1S95 the re-electicn ot Mr. Blackburn to the United States senate , be cause Blackburn and Sandford were boon friendn. Goebel took the county funds away from Sandford's bank and pave the money to an Institution of his friends. He con trolled the school funds in like manner , and this fund , like that of the county , went by favoritism and was given to the custody of a bank , without Interest. Goebel had other and different friends. Poolrooms were permitted to have undis turbed sway in consideration that their enormous profits be depoelted with the bank flitndly to Goebel and that liberal contribu tions be made to the campaign fund. Not content with a warfare on Sandford's business Intert&t * he repented thebanker's pcrfittence in advocating the re-election of Senator Blackburn. Senator Blackburn hud not come to a full relltatlon of Goc.bel'6 power and was pleased to ignore the young Napoleon of politics This was a thing that stirred up the ferocity of tbp Kenton bcss and added to bis hatred of Sandford. It was then that he wrote vituperative ar ticle * against the banker and paid for their publication in the local newspapers. Thess found a place over the misgivings of the ( 'filters , who appreciated Sandford's high business and personal standing. They knew Hat Sandfcrd was firm in the oeu 3i of bis ox-confederate comrades and a * Goebel's father and young Gociel himself were ar dent union ' sympathizers the new political _ rnaiiw delighted to affront the veterans of the southern nrroy. In time hli attacks were framed in lan- gu gp and metier r > 3 violent that the local prtks refuted to print them and this situa tion ho promptly met by buying an outfit and ifeulng a journal of hi * own. In this hu printed the charge that be knew Sand- fcrrt would rrtpnt with the final recourse > ok ct yourself ! Is your face covsrctl v : ! i pimples ? four skin rc-h c"d t'ctc'i ? It's your liver ! Aytrs Fills are liver pills. They cure constipation , biliousness , and drspipsis. 25c. AU druggists. Vnt year mauktatue or KAIJ ft t > eiulUul Vx-wn or rtrh l > l rk T 11i o c e BUCKINGHAM'S ' DYE footer , f ' ' K'k , T hani' , - < n It jj a % i-a , 1 M "l > i kitw his 'mit7 ar.-l w'-j h'-v a.itht ir.f taMe result wai a * t - ffdoel ; Both shot at tbe Mine time Stndfoid was ! kitted and Ooebl * * am tombed. rblnery did AM car * to trouble and there was M Indlttaeat , no official I * , ' i i vettlgatlon. : A stntc ! lo . ! i Qoeocl ma * then Uie wnator and ke was ' 1 re-eleMed. Hi * nnchtne * a atrong enovcb ' . to control net ontr th * dnaocrattr bat , j republican local organitatKm * : PO that i Ootbel made nil new raw for the state wn- j ate ke named tbe nominee for the repub- ' | Means and geaarently paid the raapAlgn j cxpenec * of tbe unknown and unworthy dummy candidate again : ! himself. j ! During the waeton o ! tbe Kentucky letfs- j , lature in 187 and 185 Goebel began to par * i lb way fet his occupancy of the governor's chair. Calling about him the demagogues. ! I ' | : the sycophants and ike money-hunters he : i executed a general assault on the railroads. i j I the banks , the ineuranre companies and all I ' corrnratlons. He " ' , t became tbe "poor man's ] cbtsopion. ' He wore a tpuHous halo of ; i , counterfeit public purity , and la the livery ' of uprightness he served the satan of sel- j I i fifchnws. The king of Kenton county became i the csiperor of the state Goebellstn was [ j everywhere , and to perpetuate It he forced I j the dynastic Gocbel elwtion measure on the ' statute bookb. This law practically destroyed the- suf frage of the voters of the commonwealth and left all the power to Goebel. The law was so glaringly undemoratlc that the hon est votcisnent Into a revolution. Holding up the past sins of the Louisville & Nash ville railroad before the people , Goebel de clared that it was the fountain-head of the opposition to the Goebt-1 oligarchy , and by his vigorous onslaughts forced the Louisville & Nashville bark into politics. In defense of its rights , and not in an effort to resume former oppression , the Louisville and Nash- tllle led in the fight on Gocbel ajid Goebel- Itm. And the campaign cry of tbe soulless corporations against Goebel and his protectorate - , tectorate over the downtrodden was sounded throughout the Plate and the United States. A Forced Noniliuit Ion. For more than two years Goebel had used his strong organization toward naming him on tbe democratic ticket , and yet he went . to the Louisville convention last June with I but -Ma of the 1.09 ! delegates in his favor. General Wat P. Hardin was far In the lead. with Captain W. J. Stone second. Goebel and Stone combined could defeat Hardin. and that combination was made with the writ ten agreement that Goebel was to have the state party organization and Stone tbe nomination. The organization , of necessity , came flrst , and Stone filled his part of the contract. But no sooner had Gocbel se cured the organization than he repudiated the agreement and reached out for the gubernatorial nomination for himself. Stone's forces , dismayed and shattered , sought to thwart the designs of the ingrate , and succeeded. In the face of the arbitrary rulings of D. B. Redwine , the Goebe'l chair man of the convention , in holding otf tbe nomination for four days. But In the pro longed wrangle Goebel had time to put tbe convention into the hands of the Louisville police and pluguglies. So-called contesting delegates from counties where there had been a contest were seated by fraud and accredited delegates ousted by forc-e. By this means Goebel and his entire slate were declared the nominees , and upon these cre dentials made the race. Tbe democrats , who had been ousted from their convention by policemen , held another convention at Lexington , nominated a ticket headed by former Governor John Young Brown , a democrat of Icng standing , un swerving loyalty and unimpeachable in tegrity. A three-cornered contest was then waged with fierce methods and rank intolerance , with the result that most of the anti-Goebel democrats voted for Taylor , 'the ' republican and , in spite of the evil resources of the Goebel election law , Goebel received Sl.OOt * votes Jess than the combined opposition. Tbe republican nominees were Installed in office and then came the wrangle that brought on tbe recent outlawry at Frank fort , capital o Kentucky. Oorliel'H Strnnjtf Powrr. In all the contests that before the con vention , that in tie convention , that of the campaign and that before the legisla ture Goebcl's political acumen showed a mysterious power. Although Goebel had killed Sandford , Senator Blackburn's friend ; and , although Blackburn at the graveside of Sandford , had wept and pledged himself to avenge the wrongs of his widow and orphans ; yet Blackburn wheeled into line for Goebel. Although Mr. Watter- son had , in his vigorous way , again and again assailed Goebel during tbe legislative session of 1&97-9B. yet Mr. Watterson the morning after the stolen nomination , brought the Louisville Courier-Journal in swing for Goebel. In truth , the owners of the Courier-Journal had been Instru mental In turning the municipal machinery over to Goebel at convention time , to the end that the police might throw out dele gates and seat Goebel henchmen. Blackburn and Watterson , once coworkers ers of tbe oldtlme leaders , thus became serfs of the new boss. The Uo h Wlmllrn. The opposition to Goebel was also boss- ridden. This opposing boss was John H. Whallen , who woe the accredited master of both disgruntled democrats and re publicans. He came to that office by vir tue of connection with the Louisville & Nashville railroad company. That corpo- ratlou , viewing the combat as a life or death struggle , came forward with the sin ews of war. and Wballen. by reason of his political versatility , experience and knowledge , was chosen to be commander- In-chlef for the antl-Go.ebel forces. And the Brown democrats and the republicans , In view of the burden assumed by the Louis ville Naehville. were quite ready to enlist under the Whallen banner. Two years ago John H. Wballen was the Richard Crolter of Louisville's democratic government. He had made and unmade men In the city of 200,000 as easily as Gocbel had built or tern down in a city cf G.OOO. In ten years' connection -with mu nicipal politics he had grown from penury to affluence. From worse than bankrupt he arose to wealth amounting to more than Jl&O.OOO. in the tame number of years of liKe woik he had outdone Goebel In money- getting by one-half. But tbwc came a disagreement amoug Wfcallcn and hU foOlows and , angered by the growing independence of his hitherto followers. A ? j.ullfid away from tbe city ad- cunl.Mration crowd and arrayed himself Goebei as teen a * the Kenton man aa the choice of tbe Louisville clique. Lets than a score of years ago John H. Whallen was a day laborer of Newport , Ky- Aimlessly he drifted to LouisUlle and , like Goebel's father , got a start in tbe sa le rn buslmt > s. As a saloon man be began to dtvelop political influence. He Unew tr-e boys" and he knew how to work thorn. He established a variety theater as a fur- tr-fi advance toward public power and It be.ame headquarters for ward workers. Ha nis growing rapidly toward leadership wtcti a mishap in his theater threw him Into bankruptcy. A modern William Tell made a mica-Sre in t-hooiing an apple vfclcb ni-uJ on tbt bead of a companion iilaycr an 1 Whallen was mulcted in * damage euit brtugbt by relativac ot the victim ol bad mttrksaiaiMSbip to tbat extent ihai oevfi Eli re hac ho bees safe to have his property in r-u owu name. But B freak Mart was bad and in a Hitlc Ktlle W hall en was chief of police. Gain- Ming was wide open in Louisville , the poaj- r.ionis ojrau4 niibout disturbance and pclUy shops wers almost countlut and ' > < * . * ( ' ja ' > IL ! \b * . ' ; r , 1 g.-il . Ktreros > to ih < ! mi : and cihr iund and Whallen was tkr prime txirs of Lxrairrllle. He tuatl ike mayor and ofi down to Mree * laborer * : 'lite nan" was rben rtiBfMrtr wfcen Mi. Clevrttnd ira * pre drnt ; "hlf man" * ? noattoated for wngreiw and "ale man" bcaa * governor of KentuckyHe built tbe flnttt theater btilKHn ? In Louisville ; li-p ) ms rant interwu In all parts of tbe city : he owns a farm and lie fe ttlll a bos * . Two HoincSoclirl nml AVImllrti. Both ( tocbcl and Wbslier have been * uc- crwlul political bosM * . and yet the two are altogether dlsMmilnr. Goebel H a stole , a mretlve. domineering. studious bo f. Whailcn is hale fellow , good mixer , out- in-tie-op i tw. Gocbel bas always held aloof from \he common herd : Wh llen becomes one among them. Goebelworks by organization and i through a few trusted lieutenants ; Wjhallen | eiH * on his private soldiers In perston. Goe- bJ Is stepped in dignity ; Whalhn is almost boisterous In his genial habits. Goebel trill hve nothing of the hurrah bibulous wt ; Whallen makrs companions of them. Goebt-1 shuns anything akin to domesticity : Whal- len is devoted to his family. Goebel Is a teetotaler and has no confidence In one who drink ? ; Whallen is temperate , but liberal. owns a wlnehouse and has no respwt for Sunday lawr. Whallen le never quarrelsome. He "is artful in Intimidation tactics , but he takes no personal port In brawls. Ho contributes to charity funds and ho aids broken-down htnc-liraen. \ ' On the other hand. William Goebel seems to be devoid of sentiment or anything akin to good fellowship. He Is. moreover , pugnn- clous and oflf-nslve In blfs Ideas of aggres sion. After the death ot his parents he held aloof from his two brothers and sister , established bachelor quarters , where the housekeeper was the only woman about , and he had no callers. Alwavs fearless , his tendency to rule things often Involved him In personal encounters , which he won by n display of knife or pistol. He fought the very worthy young man who was his sis ter's suitor and drove her away from home because she would not give up her lover : and. save tbe one time when she railed on him to sympathize with him over his trouble with Sandford , he had not , until eight months ago , spoken to her for nine years. He had little communication with his brother , the carpet dealer of Cincinnati , yet when the brother became involved in a difficulty with a noted man , William Goebel came to the rescue with a revolver , lie bore the expenses of his younger brother through college , and yet he had bitter quar rels with him. His entire ambition has been along the line of politics. He has made It his great 6tu < 3r. He has seen politics in every phase of life and experience. First he made a fortune as attornov for maimed or injured persons against negligent or accused cor porations. Then he sought to be chief coun selor In Kentucky for the Louisville < fc Nashville- railroad , and tbat being denied , he turned witb bU political studies against it. He set his heart on being governor ; after that he would seek the place of United States senator and be c-ontent. Politics has been hi * , only God. and he has been a devout wor shiper. AMUSEMENTS. Vaudeville. Regular weekly change of bill at the Creishton-Orpheum. THE BILL. "Graspine an Opportunity' . .Will M. Cressy mid Blanche Dayne Dog and Monkey Exhibition Macarte Baritone Soloist Hamilton Hill Ventriloquist J.V. . Wlnton I Musical Comedian Frank Latona I Singinp Comedian , Claud Thavdo Vocalists and Dancers Griffin Sisters I Few more entertaining programs have j I bocn rendered at the Creighton-Orpheuaj this season than that which is presented this week. The moet critical could not fail but commend the performance as -whole , and the two immense audiences which greeted the first day's performance were more than pleased. There is a sufficient di- verMty in the bill to meet the wishes of all who may witness it. The crowds who witnessed Franceses Redding in her charm ing sketch a few weeks ago , "Her Friend From Texas , " and were delighted with it , will be glad of the opportunity to becqme acquainted with the author of the piece , Will Cressy. who appears this week in an other of his delightful productions , "Grasp ing an Opportunity. " Mr. Cressy is sup ported by Miss Blanche Dayne. and together they present a rollicking , humorous sketch , which tbe author is pleased to term a "New Hampshire Episode. " He appears as a gullible , close-fisted farmer , whose quaint humor is irresistible , and the comical situ ation Into which he plunges htmeif is a decidedly original and refreshing climax. Tbe famous Macarte witb hU a'mcst human dogs and monkeys delighted not only the children but the grown folk as well. His animals are trained to a degree of perfec tion which is simply astonishing , and there is not an uninteresting moment from the time the curtain goes up on this act until its close. Hamilton Hill , tbe possessor of a remark ably strong and pleasing tenor voice , and Claud Thavdo , the black-lace comedian , fur nish excellent vocal music , and meritorious specialties are introduced by Frank Lnona , the " .musical tramp. " and J. W. Wlnton , the famous Australian ventriloquist , -who elands well at the head of entertainers in this always Interesting line. "A 1VI iAVoiiiitn. . " An uproarious three-act farcical comedy , in which two young married coupler zr ? plunged into all sorts of laughable predica ments , and which gives Marie Lamour op portunity to show her decidedly pretty face and introduce numerous charming singing spc-cialties , is "A Wise Woman , " which kept two large audiences in an uproar at Boyd's Sunday afternoon and evening. The play if one that has only one purpose in view the amusement of its audiences and It succeeded quite well in doing this during its brief stay in Omaha. The can is small but well balanced and includes Frederic Murphy. ItU-h Gold Orr. HARTVILL . Wyo. . Feb. 4. ( Special. ) The citizens of this place are considerably wrought up over the discovery of rich golfl ' ore in tbe camp. Some few days ago a num- i her of residents of this town jumped the , claim located by a man named C. A. Wright i | and others , on which tbe town IE located , i claiming that the original locators ha3 not done the necon--ary afcscssmcnt work. The ! new locator * have since been working on 1 ' the claims , and have opened up a vein of , fine looking ore. In this vein there has ! ; been found a "pay streak , " and from five \ , pounds of rock there were extrtrd sixty , gralnt of gold. ThU caused a flurry , and ! a large number of claims have been staked j I off in the vicinity. j i ' VllcKri ! Timber I ) < * i > r < - < Inlloii , i WHKATLAN'D. Wyo. . Feb. 4Special. ( . ) j ! i Tbe spfi-lal agents of the genera ) land of- : rice have been in the mountains norlbwcet ! ; of here for several day invettipatinp a- ! j I legrd timber depredation- is reported tbm a Nebraska timber firm hat been cut ting timber by tbe wholesale In the vlrinlty of Hartville and between that place and the eastern boundary lintof ibr state. It it cx- paolftd thare will t * some wnfaiionsl ar- , rftt when the inspector * mike their re- j | 1 pert * . ' Dt'Wiu' * WJuli H iel Sttlve is ( foi piles. iojurj < - luid ekiu dlteaaes. H is the original Wu.-h Hazel Salve. Hewar ? of 1 all countcrfrltt. j PREACHERS' SUNDAY TOPICS Psrible of Wheat and tbs Ta's is Dircewei by EJT. John PURITAN IDEA OF CHURCH IS TOO GIOOMY Many IVoilr Arc A1wn > r < itnttnln- | Inu ot Life n Thcj rittil It nml rind rnult Mltli Their la St. Barnabee' * Episcopal church the pastor. Rev. John Williams , preached his Sunday morning sermon from a text taken from the parable ef the wheat and the lares. Matthev sill. 24 : "Let both grow together - gether until the harvest , ad la the time ot the harvest I will say to tie reapers , gather up first the tares and Wad them in bundles to bum them ; but gather the wheat Into my barn. " "Our conception ot the church ot God tbonld never be based upon the Puritan con * ception of it , " said the pastor. "H Is not our place to grow narrow , gloomy and im patient. " \Ve see many people in the church- many here in St. Barnabas who arc always complaining of life as they find it and find ing fault with their neighbors , and you think them very disagreeable people. But before > ou condemn them stop and think of their relations with GoJ. In those hearts , doubtless , a struggle Is grlng on between the tates and the wheat. We are not to be come tolerant of this form of evil , but char itable in our judgment. We do not know the secret miseries of those impatient souls ; the moments Of remorse which are the portion tion of the grumbler are concealed from us. There is never a wrong thought with out Itt resulting penalty. " CISSCLL 0 > "KSTIMATK OI" LII'i : . " I'nMnr of HitiiKConi I'nrk M. I * . Clmrch Prcnrlic-R IiitfrtMliiirormoii. ! . At the Hanscom Methodist Epis copal church Sunday morning the pastor. Rev. Clyde Clay Cissell , preached , taking as his theme. "The True Estimate of Life , " his text being Luke vii , 15. He said in part- "Statements of truth often appear para doxical , because they seem to be opposed to the experience of men. Men who read the words of the text think they cannot be reconciled with the experience of our days. I can find a thousand men in every vocation of life who will testify that the words 1 have read are false doctrine , and while many nominally assent to the doctrine their ef forts year by year show that they do not believe In it. "The great buildings , could they talk , would proclaim the commercial standards set by the men who , not satisfied wltn spreading over the earth , are trying to see tow much of the air , given by God for the good of all , they can cecupy. The mighty locomotives and the statelv ships are op- crated to gather the wealth of the wfirld and concentrate It that it may satisfy the appetite for riches of some one. The dream and cry of the ege is the dream and ciy of King Midas. 'All mock the theory laid down by Jesus. ' " Continuing , the minister said that the rich are not the only ones who sacrifice to the false theory of this commercial age , but that the poor are as bad and many persons only hope lor a change in the social system that they may be elevated and the rich of today cast down. Mr. Cissell then took William Goebel of Kentucky as a type of the selfish , crafty , agnostic spirit of the day. and called attention to the fact that when he came to die he confessed by his ac- tion that "a man's life consisteth not In the abundance of the things that he possesseth , " and that at his deathbed it was a lowly preacher of the gospel of Christ who brought him 'comfort and not the thoughts of the earthly fame and riches he had won. SECHET O ! ' -V STIIOXO CHfHCH. ieHK. I'rnj-erfnlii * nnd Spirituality CryinK Xcotls of Toilny. Sunday morning Rev. Frederick A. Hatch of Plymouth Congregational church preached a powerful eermon to eo interested congregation , taking as his text the vision in Ezekiel xxxvil. 1-10. He said in part : "Ezekiel is the Munkaczy of the prophets as Isaiah Is the Michael Angelo. The latter is massive and sublime , and the former is rich in detail , finish and pictorial breadth , so that we find thtee visions are full of sug gestive impulses. One is naturally led to we the political condition of Israel in the vision , also a hint of the future resurrec tion. But it tells by analogy , at least , of the individual condition cf soul without and with the life of God. Death of soul Is far more sad than death of body , and when we look at our biography and seethe might of man to love and to hate ; read of the less ened passions , perverted wills , creeping fears and gnawing remorse , we can under stand a little of the phrase , 'dead in tres passes and sins.1 We must know the con ditions before we can use a remedy , and here is the fact that men materially are dead. Then God's -will IE proclaimed. Bone comes to bone , a basis for strength ; flesh and finew follrw , a basis for health ; and then the skin Is laid on , a basis for beauty. Right teaching has this function , still there may be only a beautiful drad soul. Life , the spirit , must be imbreathed. Aod , as in the vision , with the Spirit they stood on their feet , without the Spirit of Christ we arc- none of His. This tells the secret of a strong church. Too many dead members with moral beauty , perhaps , but no life. Righteousness , prayerfulness and spiritual ity , as in this vision , the crying need of the church today. The only ground of hope for a sinner Is the world and the Spirit , and only as a child of God can we realize God's sublimity of dealing with the world. From the grave to glory and to stand before the King , is the purpose of God , if we permit His methol to be followed. " TIU.VGS THAT MAKE Oil IMtKAK. llnlilt tin- Subject of Third Sermon of II ScrleN lijllev. . M. W , dinar. A large- audience heard Rev. M. W. Chase deliver the third in the series of sermons on the subject of "Things that Make or Break" at the First Methodist Episcopal church Sunday t-vening. He took for his text Ro mans vil , 19 : "For the good that I would I do not ; but the evil which I would not , that I do. * After speaking of the derivation and mean- ing of the word , Re-v. Chat * Bald that "habit determines character and character deter mine * deftiny. " The condition of man as a thorough freiature of habit was dwelt upon at length. "Habit sneans something more then mere eccentricities. It is a wonderful power for good or for bad. The best way to get rid eif bad habits is to fill life wiih good habits. Gco3 habits make character , as well as bad babitf break. " "Rcidlng. " the fourth sermon if the series , will be delivered next Sunday even- lag- _ I. .1 . - . . "TOl MATIO , HOCK AMI SAM ) . " lti-llu-ii.il. . ll.-ll.-f slM.ul.l HiHriiriMl < in Iliinli. of Aj > rrrtuiii < * il I-'nct. At the Unity church Sunday morning Rev. Nrwton M. Mana spoke on "Foundation * . Rock and Sand , " comparing the riemroU < < r theirtbodox ix-Jlef with those cf what kt termed liberal ChrUtUnlty. Mr Maan urged that cnen should use tbe-ir common tense in religion u * well a la other things of life and marveled that la an apr when wienc-e ruled supreme pople should cling to docmas wtlfh could neither be proved nor commended. "Popular Chrietlanltjr admits , " said Rev. Mann , "that IU doctrlntf can never be at- ( tv a .r'f' f. > r jt ' ir \ti \ t S no nith ; o atou ; : for tho-m t n i > hat it < o- rideis the Inner Around of intrtlert Ortho- j doxy accept * statements which are lmolve-1 in or rnhlmint improbability i d thinks it sin to quwrton Urtlr truth. Ma might as wisely clew their ey s under a tottcnnc wall. et ntrnt wit * tlw ftehiMon that no Jiartn c a befall. Ho * J T'P ' caa rosvlnee them selves , for example , tbat God once held a sort cf telephonic cotnmnnlciitipn witb man j through arenuet now clcsed is the oisrvel r of aa ag * cf srttot * . It is Mid that 'to j apply rMcn to religion is to bid adieu to eertalnliw. ' Such certainties as cannot stand scrutiny , however , are VMter d.ne j ft ay with , ftac should b * thankful xhen an honest thinker strikes a blow at one's ; ' faith. There is a truer Httinfarttnn in knotting but little aad dwlrlns to know that litlt : > well. " C.UTIO.NS roi.l.UWKUS. TO WATCH. I JCMI ClirlM He foclic l III * Ul clplc I to ! ' < Hi rp on Cunril. A large audience at Cavalry Baptist etmrch Sunday morning listened to the pastor - tor , lltv. Thomas Anderson , preach a short sermon from the tbrme , "On Guard. " He took his text from Mark till. 37 : "What I say unto yea 1 say unto all , watch. " "These were among the Isst words of the Lord to Hte disciples , " said Rev. Anderson. "The message they contain seems to hav ? been the one message He was most anxious to 'leave with them. The world , the flesh and the devil have entered Into a diabolical compact to put to sleep and keep asleep these whom God baf called to keep awake. Caution is one of the elements hero Implied. We need to cultivate a holy jcalousv with respect to ourselves , otherwise we occupy most dangerous ground. If we sleep at all we must sle-en with our armor on like eol- dlers on the march. "We tnust watch self. Watch against temptation. Temptation is one of the stera and yet one of the glorious facts of the world. Character is not possible without It. Yet It Invites danger. Temptation comes from every source. The very atmosphere of the world has a power to rust the soul. Look out for soul-rust eating into the soul's very life by our tos intense absorp tion even In the legitimate things of the world. " \Vp are to watch others ; to help and strengthen them. It is the idle Christian who goes to sleep. Watch for Christ. He is coming sooner than perhaps we think. May His coming find us watching even to the end. " The pastor gave the hand of fellowship to sixteen new members at the communion services following the sermon. THUMB OP TOL.iilA\Ci : DISCLOSED. Inli'rt'Mliie Sermon ! > Itc'Y. Ivulinn of Grnt-r LiUtlirrnii Church. "Christ'.s Spirit of Toleration" was the topic of Rev. Luther Kuhns' Sunday morn ing discourse at Grace Lutheran church. He took his text from Matthew xlii , 29. In part the breaker said- "It is worthy of notice that Christ did not expect absolute perfection in His church on earth. Within His disciple band there was a Judas , and He , Himself , experienced the fickleness of the multitudes. Intemper ate zeal for the purity of the church is not without danger. Jehu-like and Ellsha-like practices are not in accord with the best interests of the kingdom , unless divinely di rected. The source of toleration is in Christ , who is the sewer of good seed. Toleration allows , without preventing , what is not ap proved as a private right of conscience so long as the rights of others are not in fringed or laws violated which are designed for the protection of decency , morality and good order. It distinguishes between es sential and non-essential without repressing private judgment at the expense of con science in the establishment of truth. Toleration eration as a distinct Christian characteristic Is esspntial to the corning New Year of en lightenment and peace. " Along this line the speaker talked at length. He reviewed history in support of his position , and in the aggregate de livered a sermon that indicated a thorough understanding of the subject under dis cussion. BOYHOOD OK CHIUST DlSCl'SSKD. ttercxtlns ; Hlnlorirnl Sermon by ! * u lor of Kountcc Memorial. Rev. Edward F. Trefz. pastor of Kountze Memorial church , delivered an Interesting discourse Sunday morning on the topic : Silent Years of the Christ Life ; an Out look on the Boyhood Life of Jesus. " He took for his text Matthew xili. 15. He spoke of the circumstances surround ing the birjh of Christ as the story is told in the scriptures , and interpreted it to mean that in His boyhood days He was not ma terially different from other children. The speaker eaid that Christ drew His Inspiration from nature , and that He probably had His first knowledge of His inspiration when He was 12 years old. Rev. Trefz quoted the scriptures and sup plemented the quotation -with his interpre tation as he proceeded. The service was largely attended , and music was a special feature , as it usually is at Kountze Me morial. Talk * on F. E. Titus of Toronto , Canada , spoke un der the auspices of the Theosophlcal so ciety at Royal Arcanum hall Sunday night. His subject was "Life After Death. " A good audience was present. The t.peaker stated that man bad several grades of matter in il make-up. The coarsest of these was the physical. Death fclinrlr relieved him of the coarsest body and his intellectual and moral qualities re mained stronger and brighter than ever. We merely exist in a physical body tha ; tb soul itself might grow. The experiences of life are the food of the soul and when tfcct food has been assimilated we must return for fresh experiences until earth has nothing inoro for us. TRAVELING MAN PREACHES EilMln > . ItohliinH Tnlk * ou KvlU of Alcoholic IndulKcufc nnd Point * Out ! lr ntl . Edwin S. Robbins , a commercial traveler from Waterbury , Conn. , registered at an Omaha hotel , who devotes his leisure time to Bible study and preaching , explains that be was misquoted in the Sunday Bee wheu he was made to pay : "It was once my pride that I could bold mure liquor than any of my fellows. " ilr. Robbins says be callfc at tention to the fact that he never had such pride , not solely on acrauui of hlmeelf , but in jubtic-e to the great army of commercial travclerr. Speaking of traveling mm and their tcmptationc Mr. Robbins said : "While too many of the 'boys' on the toad partake of the intoxicating cup which lead : them to ucenre of revelry acd tin , yet these 'boys , ' f me of them with white hair and some in tbe finst fluth of young manhood , ate not tbe true representative * of hardly any rMcoiulblp jobbing , mercantile or man ufacturing cstabli hra ntB. I have the per- eonal addrci * cf over 200 thoroughgoing. jirani : ; . ! Christian men who kre cugagc-d In the baleof merchaudise by sample and oiherwitt a commercial travelers. 1 arn of the firm opinion th t this represents but CASTOR IA For Infants and Children. fits Kind You Have Always Bought A GREAT Premium Offer . To Readers of The Bee. Beautiful Pictures for the Home. A Spirited Battle Picture j | THE DEFENSE OF GIUMPIGNY Which was a\\anl < - < l tlio i > iiso inoilnl ! In tlip l\ tri Salon. COM , tW. ( X > . j This fine nietim1. in 1-J colors ic- im > lHCp line for line nml i-olor for color , pvory tlctnil of tinorlgtnnl. . Famous Oil Painting Is J ± \ : Inches nml is fit to nilorn the nrt Rttllory of n Yamlorbilt , You can have either or l > otli of these famous pnlniius ? for 10c each nnd 3 c-iusecutivo ooupuus en ! from this : t dvertlsetnent In The Dall.v ttee. These beautiful pictures have never bivn sold for les * than $1.00 each The Hee hns purchased several thousand a a special subscription feature , thus maUlnp the prlA1 very low for Hee traders only. THE BALLOON-By Julien Dupre. The subject treats of a croup of peasants in the hnrvest-tleld. The peas ants have spent the nionilnc raklnp and stacklnc hay , the sun N at Its zenith not a breath of air In stirring , you can almost bear the bee > as they buzz from flower to flower , and away off in the distance is seen a balloon floating ma JeMlcally in the cle.ir , blue sky. Evidently , the vlllauers are holding their country'fair , and a balloon ascension is one of the features. The trionp con- glstim : of the peasant and his family are in the ppture | < que to tume of the country. They have all stopped work and stand with their ralies In their hands gazing intently at the distant balluon.Vouder. . awe and admtratimi are blended In their exptesslve faces , and revealed in their attitudes. The subject has been treated with those soft , mellow tints which its artist knows so well how to paint , aistl recalls to the mind many .lust stirh incidents in our childhood life. It i ju < tly p pillar , both on account of its artistic quality anil deep human interest with which it has been clothed. 3 COUPONS-ONLY IOC AKTOGUAA I HIS Of M. Uotnlllr'o. Tuition * rulntlng. * The Defense of cofpoKOK rnmu.vitv r. . This coupon , with two others of couse < utlve dales and 10 cents , pre sented Tit the Bee ollii-e entitles any reader of the Bee to this beautiful p'cture ' , 22x30 Inches. If you want it mailed , send 10 cents extra for tube , postage , etc. JHIS IS IT-CUT IT OUT \iiTonitAvi UK Of Duiirc'M MiirM-IotiK 1'niittlnc. "THE BALLOON" COtPOV KOIl KUHIUAin r. . This e..upoa with two others of consecutive dates nnd 10 cents , pre sented at the Bee office entitles any reader of the Bee to this beautiful picture. 22x80 inches. If you want it mailed , send 10 cents extra for tube , postage , etc. If you : -end part or all in two-cent postage stamps be careful that ihey do not stick together. Address all letters to TUB BEE PUBLISHING CO. , OMAHA. NliB. a very small proportion of this great army of business men who are at heart a part of tbe church whose head is Jesus Christ. To day among thoss who employ these men the question-Is paramount to all others , 'Which road is the man traveling ? ' 'Is he a Godly man ? or is he given over to evil habits ? ' If the latter road is the case , the useful ness of that man is seriously impaired , and .he business men on the road and at home are realizing this condition today as never before. " While Mr. Bobbins admits that in years ; oae .by be Indulged in drink , he eays he does- not remember of ever having been drunk. He preached Sundav afternoon in : he ball of the Young Men's Christian asso ciation. South Omaha , on th7 subject , "Gos pel Temperance , Not Piohibition. " Our liicTC-Hix-tl Trntlc with China. England can no longer compete with us In the shipment of many products to China. Our trade with tbe Chinese has , increased almost forty per cent within the last ytor Tbifi is merely natural. Tht best wins in everything. For a like reason. Hosteller's Stomach Bitters , the bt st remedy in tt * country , bos for fifty years acknowledged no superior to cure constipation , Indigestion , dyt-pepsia and biliousness. Two Srnnll Sunday Fire * . Peter Slavenk , Junk dealer at S15 Douglas street , built too roaring a fire in preparing - paring hlf morning meal yesterday and the surrounding woodwork WQP ignited. The room was badly scorched and dam age \\-as done to the amount of about J30. A small blaze also caused the department a run to Blum's feed store at Twenty-fifth TRY 6RAIN-0 ! TRY 6RAIR-0 ! Ask your jrocer today to show you a package of ORAIN'-O. Ihp new food flr'nk that Uke the plarr of coffee. The children may drink it without lnjur > . ai well an tne adult All who try It. like it GRAJK-O has that rich seal brown of Mocha or Java , but it is made from pure grains , and the most delicate stomach re * vfg it without distress > < * the price of coffee. 15 : and i.c , -ar pactarr. Sold by all grocers. THE BALLOON 4 FARMING GROUP In thf linrvc-st flcltl w-o f r the flrst tlini' a balloon in the sky. This Famous Painting , owned by tlip Metropolitan Art Mu seum of Now York , reproduced in rolor ami effect , is 2\80 inches , Is handsome autl beautiful. and Cumlre street. The damage amounted to KW. Coj-oli-R rirtitltnl. CHAMBERLAIN , S. D. , Feb. 4. ( Special. ) Stockmen west o. ' the MIfsouri river de clare they have never before seen coyotes so numerous as at present and that con siderable damage Is being done stock by the pests. There is no bounty paid for cpjotes , although they are almost as danger ous to stock as wolves. Large numbers of sheep are being killed by the Mirv < * > * of Ncv Tovi it ComjilrtPil. CHAMBERLAIN , S. D. . Feb. 4. ( Special. ) The surveyors o" the Milwaukee Railway company have completed the survey of the new town of Platte. which will be the terminus of the new extension Into Charles Mix county. The lots will be cold at auc tion in about two weeks Rubber Gloves , Just the thinp for protecting the hands while dolnp housework. Price each 51.2-i , by mall lOo extra * THE ALOE & PENFOLD CO. , Deformity Brace Manufacturer * . 14US Farnam OMAHA. Op. Pax ton Hotel. Drex L , Shooman's ' On Top it to values iti whop * for ovcr > boil.vloyii : and plrlF missc-s and vuiucu nnd rvej ) inen in fart one of the jnvatost value ? \\c have c-ver oflVretl In a fhoo and that means the greatest over given by any Mine FIOIV Is our man's ? 'J. . " > 0 bhocs Box calf vJd kill calfskin nnd Hussia tau the solid double o.ik soles and tu ! > new last * You can hardly tell this nhoo fr in othiTH at $ " anil $ il th < > style is Just UK ftuod \ \ > rc < oinniend tbii > t hens ns a satihfartiuu ; riv r. Drexei Shoe Co. , C - < - * t Ibae fo 1419 FARM Ail STREET. The Ftaming of Pictures Has become au an with us there arc two ways of framing one is tbe right way , the other l& the wrong way We hare fi-jimwl so susuy that we know only the ripUt way Then wo piro you the largest assortment of mouldings to select from you tver saw In your HIe niplit up to date. loo-Nothing adds BO much to a room as a picture well franu'd-We invite visitors to our art department , A. HOSPE , Music and Art 1513 Douglas , Jl