THE ( XMA11A DAILY BEE : "MONDAY , AP1HL 21 DAILY DEE. MOUN1N'Q. . PMhB ( without Sunday ) , Ono Year.C.OO billy D61 and Sunday , Ono Year . 8.W Six Month * . J-W Thr Month * . z-jw Hundny He , One Year . - ' - 0 Baturday liee , Ono Year . i-w WeeKly nso , one Year . fa OFFICES. The Hfo Hulldlng. South Omaha : City Hall building , Iwcnty- flflh and N streets. Council Bluffs : JO Peart Street. Chicago : Slock Hxcliniigo Uulldlng. Now York : Temple Court. Washington : D01 Fourteenth Street. CO11UESPONDENCE. Communication.- " relating to news nnd cijl- < orinl matter should bo addressed : Ml- torled Department , The omnhn Heo. BUSINESS 1ETTEHS. Business Utters und remittances Miould bo nfldre-ssed to The Heo 1'iibllshing Company , REMITTANCES. Remit by draft , express or postal order payable to The lleo Publishing Company. Ony 2-cent stumps accepted In payment ot mall accounts ) . Personal checks except on Otmilm or tasitern exchange , not accepted. T1113 131213 PUBLISHING COMPANY. ' STA.TH.M12M' OK U1HCII..VT1O.\ ; . Btato of Nebraska , Douglas County , ss. ! George U. Tzschuck , secretary of The lieo Publishing company , being duly fiworn , sajs that the ncutal number of full and complete copies of The Dally. Morning , Kv nlng nntl Sunday lice , printed during the month of March , 18'J'J , was as follows : 1 2I.H20 17 a iiso ! a.-itr : 2 21,10(1 ( is , 3 2I,02O 19.- . air,7i 20 airjo : 4 2-l.niO 6 2inr.o 21 a < iooi ( fi 2iH.ir 22 al,8t l 7 2lt2l ! ( 23 if' ' ' ' 0 8 2I,0O ( ! 0 2-1,2(10 ( 30 2I.HO 2G UIO. , 11 2I,7.-,0 27 a , iio : 12 2lrl , ( 2S. . . . . . . I OIO ) IS 2.-J20 29 S 1,8 10 14 2I.HIO 30 1 ! 1,080 15 2l , r,0 31 a 1,010 16 21,820 Total .772,8t : ( ! Less unsold and returned copies. . . . 1 ( > i'tH ! _ Not total sales 7 < W' < ! IS ! . Net dally average j-l.oo.i GKOUGB n. T/SCHUCK. Subscribed nnd sworn to before mo this ] Ht dnv of April , 1S93. Notary I'ubllo In and for Douglas County , Neb. For it soft berth sot it front sent in the chair trust. The detractors of thu First Xcbrnska's UffhtliiK colonel hnvo sill slunk into tliclr liolcs. All Nebraska Is tifialn listening In ex pectancy for the news * of Its soldier boys fighting near Manila , It Is certainly time for tlie speaker- ship to come west , and west In tills in stance means wes't ' of the Mississippi. County Attorney Shields still 1ms those slxly-one complaints in his inside pocket and thu people are still asking , Why ? If Germany wants to Insist on debar ring American meats it ought not to lake long to discover that two can play at the game. There are only 185 republican mem bers of congress , so there cannot well be more than that number of speaker- ship aspirants. Summed up In a nutshell Oovornoi 1'oyuter's appointments include good , bad and Indifferent , but , like the little girl with a curl , when they arc bad they are horrid. Isn't another turn In the Drcyfiu wheel about duoV The Parisians hav ( not given signs of n disposition to throw paving blocks at one another now foi some wci'ks. The bad beef Inquiries .are bcnrln ? their natural fruit when they bob ui In the German Iteichstag as excuse foi prohibitive obstructions to the Importa tlon of American meats. As a compensatory advantage the damage caused by the rise of the rlvei ought to furnish a good excuse for an other whack at the treasury when tin next river and harbor bill comes up. If. Admiral Schley comes to Omaha tc visit wo will agree In advance to re Bpect his wishes with reference to i demonstration. He can have a qiile time or au enthusiastic blowout , Just tu he chooses. The floods along the Missouri rive : are beginning to illustrate the useful ness of Arbor day. If no trees had beei planted the people who have beei drowned out could not have secure ( perches on their limbs. Inasmuch as the Home for the Friend less has finally been supplied with i full staff of popoemtlc oillclals and em iployca In undisputed control , the Jnstltu tlon's quota of full-grown inmate should bo considered fitted. The reports from the capital are litho the effect that house cleaning at tin state bouse is now being vigorous ! : prosecuted. The real house cleaning however , will come when the voters cl < ( he work at the ck'cllon of 11)00. ) Now that ( he accused In the Hasting poisoning case has been arraigned to trial and the hearing set over nearly i month , the good people of that ( hrlvlui town may calm themselves and nttoin to business once more. Unfortunate ) , the advertising secured out of this oven Is not the kind that pays. Omaha might have had a murder sou pntion of Us own had not a medical stv dent assorted ownership to the cadavc lie was carrying homo with him In i poap box. The disappointment suffore by the Imaginative fakir In having till opportunity for a yellow novel shut ol will never bo fully appreciated by tli public. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Our popocratle contemporary Is del Hug Itself with the thought that ( Ji scramble for the speakorship among n publicans ambitious to succeed Itee will not tend to strengthen the repul llcan party. Our nmlnble contemporar should calm Itself , because whateve strength Is developed In tills frlemll contest will be used with effect upon th democratic party when the lineup come iu 1000 , FttlKXHS TltL'H AM ) fM/S/J. The eleventh-hour solicitude of the wpocratlc state oillclals for the First Nebraska exhibited through emotional cars that the legislative appropriation vlll not bo sufllelent to retain In the National Guard the me.mbers of the lily Nebraska regiment that has been inder lire will deceive nobody familiar vlth the political shell-ganio worked by he popocrats In this state from the time he call for volunteers was Issued. The jugglery by which popocratle uvorlti's were boosted as commissioned > lllcor.4 Into every possible vaouney and acancles created where necessary Is oo recent to need recounting. If the ) oys of the First Nebraska are to be queexed out of the Nebraska National Guard they will know upon whom the ) lame should rest. In the first place , there was no neces- It.y whatever for requiring the No- miska volunteers to give up their nllltlfi organization , when they were mistered Into the United States service. They could and should have retained hob/ status as part of the National Guard , as was done In so many other states , and there would then have been 10 opportunity for other companies organized later to have been slipped nto their places during their absence vhilo lighting the battles of their conn- ry. ry.In In the second place' , Nebraska never mil more than two regiments of militia iiid for these the legislature has made nil provision. Had the .popocratle state ) lllclals , who now profess to be so mix- ous for the retention of the First No- miska , responded to the call for troop ? iccoiMling to Its terms there would now uive been but two Nebraska regiments o be reinstalled. Instead of enlisting nen under the second call to recruit the Irst two regiments up to their full strength , the popocrats In the state louse , It will be readily remembered , nslsted upon ignoring the wishes ol tile War department and organizing the lew quota Into a third regiment that would'provide olllcers' berths for more popocratle patriots. Yet now , after having shuilled tin : leek so as to bring the Third Nebraska * the top for reinstatement Into the National Uimrd. to the exclusion of the First Nebraska , a wall Is raised agalusl the republican legislature for falling tc mproprlalo .money for a threo-regimeul nllltlu something never attempted be fore. Hut the .soldier boys who havi jeen braving thu enemies' bullets have earned to distinguish friend from foe , even though masquerading in the guist of. friendship. Another weekly clearings statement mbllshed In every daily newspaper of standing in the United States repeals the fictitious showing for Omaha bnsl- less that makes it appear that this city s going backward , when , as a matter ol fact , its commercial and industrial es tablishments are enjoying unexampled trosperity. The only reason for this damaging ad vertisement is the pig-headed seltlsh- ness of our clearing house bankers , who rather than adjust the differences thai have led to the exclusion ofSoutli Omaha business from the Omaha clear ings , permit the city to be held up in n false light before the whole country , As a consequence , Omaha appears ii : the current clearings statement as suf fering a decrease of 27.0 per cent fron the corresponding week of last year while nearly every other city ol Omaha's size and importance shows substantial gains. The question is , How much longei must the business men and property owners Interested In the good name ol Omaha tolerate tills outrage ? IIovi much longer are the bankers to allow their personal bickerings to react to tin detriment of\the city ? If local buslnes1 Interests will come as a body to the sup port of the Commercial club reprosonta lives who are working on this problen the solution can and should be reached without further delay. As every week that roily by without correcting the blunder means anothei black eye to the city , which will shov up against It a second time when UK figures come to bo compiled for tin year , the clearing house returns shouli by all means be back on the old bash before another weekly statement li given out. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1'RACK HI' I'UltVIlASK. The suggestion that money be usci to bring about a truce In the Philip pines in other words that the Unite" " States shall adopt the plan of .Spaii with Aguinaido and the other Fllipim leaders of buying them off is said d receive no consideration from tit Washington government. It will not In approved by any considerable portloi of the American people. It Is posslbl that an offer of a fwv million dollar ; to the Filipino leaders would induci them lo cease hostilities and accep American rule. The fact that Spall found thorn purchasable appears to Jus ilfy the opinion that they could bi 'bought ' by the United States govern meat. If so , It would admittedly In less costly than subjugating them am many lives would bo saved. Hut there nro two obvious objection to such a proposition. In the first plac It would not be creditable to this repuli lie to purchase peace by bribing th Filipino leaders. That Is a methoi which Great Itrltaln has employed li dealing with orientals and has prolmbl , found It profitable , but the example 1 not one which this nation can follo\ In the present case. In the second plac there could bo no assurance Hint I Aguinaido and his associates acccpte n price for laying down their arms Hi peace thus secured would 'bu ' poi manent. Kvcn If they should prov faithful to their obligation , there woul bo no guaranteu against other Insui rections , organized by men with a vloi to being bought off. To buy peace o those who are now fighting us in tli Philippines would undoubtedly liayo tendency to encourage uprisings. Putting aside , therefore , tin * suggei tlon of purchasing peace IIH utterly ui worthy of consideration , what else ma bo done with a view to a speedy tei initiation of hostilities ? Ono propositlo Is that au army be sent to the 1'hill ] ) Iuos Piillli Ii-iitly strong fo overwhelm and crush the enemy with a few do- Islvo blows. In order to do tills and garrison the territory taken General jinvton has stated that an army of 00,0(10 men will be required. To send such an army there and maintain It vould cost enormously and besides it nay not be a very easy nwltor to ob- aln soldiers for this service. The let- ers from the volunteers In the Philip- lines are not calculated to promote en- Istments. There Is one other course and that is to establish native self-gov ernment In the territory under Ameri can control , accompanied with a prom- se of Its extension to all the country is soon as pacified. It Is believed by icrsous familiar with the Filipino char- icter that such a policy would win the uitlves and speedily 'bring peace. These people have learned to distrust mimlses from their experience with Spain. Nothing l.s more natural than hat they should doubt our good faith vhen we do not give evidence of it where there Is opportunity. Hence thu iroelanmtlon of the special commission las had little effect. The experiment of giving the natives self-government In ho territory wo now hold Is well worth rylng. There Is a possibility of much good from It. XKX'f Kl'KJKKK , The Washington correspondent of the New York livening Post says It is quite Ikely that the contest for the speaker- ship of the next house of representa- tlves will develop into a struggle be tween the east and the west. Ilo polnh out that in the Fifty-sixth congress the republicans have very few south , eru representatives and of the 1S3 'men who will go Into caucus seventy-three iclong to the twelve states east of the Alleghenies and seventy-eight to the line mid-west states of Ohio , Indiana , Illinois , 'Iowa ' , Michigan , Minnesota Wisconsin , Kansas and"Missouri. Thai eaves thirty-four votes from the ex treme west and south combined. "It low looks , " says the correspondent , 'quite as if tlie struggle would dovclor nto a contest between some eastern candidate , like Sherman of New York mil a western candidate like Hopkins of Illinois. " As tlie contest will be de cided by the votes from the extrcuu west and south it. appears probable thai in eastern candidate cannot win , while : ho chances should bo very good foi the selection of a speaker from a state farther west than Illinois. Tlie trans inisslsslppi states can present a verj good claim to the spoakorship of the next house. Meanwhile there is talk of adminls 'ration ' preferences and of the proba- jllity that administration Influence wll ! je nn Important factor In deciding the contest. It Is said that Representative Sherman of New York stands well with Mr. McKinley and also that the president would be well pleased if General oral Grosvenor of Ohio were chosen spealer. The truth about the mattei probably is that Mr. McKinley , while , not altogether indifferent , is not hiking i very deep interest in the speakorshii luestion and we think it perfectly safe to say that he will not make the slight est attempt to Influence the decision ol the contest. No man understands bet ter than the president the duty and pro iriety of absolute neutrality In this matter tor on the part of the administratioi mil the uniform care he has shown nol to bring to bear upon congress any un lue executive influence gives assurance that the administration will stand alool from tlie speakership contest. Moreovei tlie avowed candidates are all friendly to the administration , so that whoevei among the-m should be elected speakei could be depended upon to support tin president In all matters approved by the majority of his party In congress. The republicans in the next house should choose for speaker tlie man liesi qualified for the olllce , but If sectiona considerations are to play any part the central west Is clearly entitled to the position. And in this choice The Re ( believes , as it lias already said , tlia without disparaging the qualification * of other candidates the man most deserving serving of the honor by reason of hi ; ability , availability and experience which bring him dlrertly in line 0 ! promotion Is David 15. Henderson o Iowa. I < oeal labor organizations are anxloui to support tlie state labor commisslone : in his efforts to secure returns from tin county assessors on the statistica schedules provided by law. The grea dllllculty that lias always been mo With in collecting these statistics is tha the law provides no penalty for falluri on the part of the assessors am statistics have consequently alway been more or loss defective. While i partial exhibit of the state resource may servo some useful purpose , such dc focts render it dangerous for compara tlve showings. What the local labo organizations should do Is fo exer themselves to have the law strength ened by amendment. Tills could hav < been done had the matter been proper ! , pushed In the last legislature and If th state labor bureau is to amount to any thing it should be done at the next 01 portunlty. It Is amusing to read at this earl , day in the ( democratic Columbus Tele gram that there Is no prolmhlllty < i Governor Poynter being reuoiulnate for the oillce of governor mid that It i a foregone conclusion that In case o fusion a democrat will bo nominate and elected to that position. The popi lists who furnish two-thirds of th fusion votes would bo likely to consul to the turning down of their goveriw with only one lerm just to please tli democratic faction , especially when th democrats tire ready to concede ever : thing , both this year and next year , 1 order to have a claim upon the pres dential electors at the election of ItKX Governor Poynter may not bo his ow successor , but it Is n foregone concb slon that his successor will not be democrat. As was to have been expected , tli pojiullstH are kicking on Governe Poynter's appointments , on the groun that the democrats and so-called sllvt republicans are getting the bigger l > lec < of jik' . Toting square under a trljsirtllp fusion deal Is no wisy Job. Notwithstanding the- further testi mony of Speaker Heed , that It does not pay to stay In congress , there is no likelihood of any dearth of congres sional candidates In nny district In the country. l-'ort-c nf lluliH. Philadelphia Times. Kvcn If Speaker Ilccd docs retire to pri vate life many reasons exist for supposing that he'll count considerable there , too. AValU iif ( lie Illlnil , Courler-Journn ; . Hon. Champ Clark says ho Is tmablo .to see any of the mil eh-talked-of prosperity. Thcro are some people who never shut their mouths loug enough to open their eyes fully. 'l'li < > Siiiil | > - of Cold. Ualtlmoro Sun. nold In 1S93 formed but one-thlril of the money .of this country , but now It Is about one-half. Oti January 1 , 1801 , the amount ol gold was ? 701,100,000. Uy July 1 , 1S33 , under the operation of the Sherman silver act , the amount decreased to $592,083,000 , whereas on January 1 , ISM , the amount was ? 949- 526,000. Gold haa returned , and with good management It may bo made etlll more abundant. Slnco July 1 , 1S93 , when the total stock of money was $1,781,262,000 , the amount has Increased to $2,183,350,000. By the Importation of gold this amount may be safely Increased to any sum required by the business ot the country. The renewed Issu of gold certificates would doubtlcea facili tate the virtual rlso of gold In ordinary busi ness transactions. Old , lint St. 1'uul Pioneer Press. The story of prosperity Is such an old one that It is hardly worth referring to , but two or three of the March developments ma bear repetition , After a slight falling off Ir February , fully accounted for by the storms and abnormal cold all over the country , rail road earnings In 'March ' again surpassed themselves. They showed a gain of C.33 pei cent over. iMarch , 1S9S , although that montli showed a gain of 15.25 per cent over March 1S97. And the gain this year was made In the face of a decidedly smaller cotton and grain movement , indicating a largo increase in the movement of general merchandise. As usual the pig iron Industry Is also on parade. Although the cold weather and the need of repairs reduced the output of pig Iron In the early weeks of the year , Marcli showed a gain so decided that the weoklj output Jumped from 228,1-13 tons on March : to 245,746 tons on April 1 , the largest weeklj oulput ever recorded. And In spite ot II there was a reduction In stocks. HITCH HI ) TO A COHI'SE. I'oliitcil A lvlci > ami I'rniiliucy from n DtMiinurntle SUKV. Louisville Courier-Journal. The Courier-Journal has taken the posi tion that Mr. Uryan cannot bo elected Ir 1900. It has thought , and ft still thinks , he might make a successful movement. It has , quite seriously and sincerely , urged this upon him. All that he said about silver it 1890 has been repudiated by events. The prices of wheat and silver have not kepi together In a downward course , the opera tions of the gold standard have not rcsultee in a contraction of currency , and times and wages have not grown worse. Never have economic theories been so daily and sc speedily contradicted and falsified. Mr. I3ryar is too closely identified with them to win Out he might have made himself Warwick where ho could not bo King ; and this , we repeat , wo urged upon him. But , before h < know that Dewcy would not have It , he oven rejected Dewey. lie now , amid grcal but illusory enthusiasm , raises the shlbbo loth of 189G oven as Moses raised the ser pent In the wilderness , and comes forwart as the one and. only champion of populai liberty and the people's rights for 1000. Ho says he Is stronger than ho was Ir 1S96. He is stronger in one way and weakei In another way ; for nobody fears him anj longer. Ho says the issues of 1896 will b ( stronger in 1900. That is not the verdict o : events. It Is not the record of the ballot bo > In the states where elections have been held The times are better. The prospects of tin masses of the people arc Improved. New Is sues have come upon the scene , obscuring I they have not retired the old Issues ; anr the party In power rides a flowing , not ar ebbing tide. Mr. Bryan may think It safe to insult al the older , the more conservative and thought ful men of the party. Ho may think that hi can afford to flout the young manhood o the country by smirching a military servici which ho himself abandoned the momen ho was ordered on duty. But he will fln ( before he is done with It that ho needs al the votes ho can get and , It he falls to gc ( votes enough , he may ascribe It directly tc the wanton affronts which ho is heaplnf upon men who' are not in politics , as he Is for what they expect to get out " ' it. bu who Imvo convictions of duty , who know what is fair and just , and who , leaving tin professional politicians to their own de vices , mean to do what Is right though thi tteavcns fall. Ml'llMUHS ' KllOM HAVANA. The SHuaUoii Not UN SnllNfnrlory in It l.onliH on the Surface. AVashliiRton Post. Disorder and violence In Havana are si .jommon that wo hear of it through the news papers and press dispatches more by sug scstlon than by actual statement. Person ! who were never there during Spanish occu patlon and who believed the rldlculou falsehoods they heard through the medlun of yellow journalism are naturally dlsposei to think that the conditions they are nov made acquainted with represent a great 1m provoment on the conditions of the past Wo glvo hero a specimen of the suggestion referred to a perfectly Ingenuous and Inno cent paragraph from the Havana Times , evidently dontly published without Intention am merely as a matter of familiar , every-da ; occurrence : "Tho Eighth infantry band furnished th music in Plaza last evening. A guard o twenty-seven soldiers was on duty , owln , to the recent collisions between the pollc and the soldiers , At the time ot the las disturbance In the Plaza the guard couslste of only a corporal and three- men , and captain of the Eighth regiment , who was 1 the Plaza at the time , deemed It advlsabl to hasten to his regiment and return wit half a company to meet any emergency tha might arlEo In the oxeltcd state of affairs. " Wo need only explain to our readers the the Plaza In Havana Is to that capital who Lafayutto square is to this. It fronts th Palace del Ooblerno , which corresponds t the executive mansion hero , and is perhap the most central and the most conspicuou spot in the whole city , measured by th same standard. Imagine , then , the cond tlons Indicated by the Innocent remark the when the Klghth Infantry band went to tli Plaza to make music It was thought nccpi soldiers there t sary to Bend twenty-seven keep the peace ! Previously there were enl a corporal and thro * wen and the resu : was a conflict. A captain who happened t bo present thought it necessary to rotur with half o company to meet the threatene crisis , We ask those who were famills with conditions In Havana eighteen montl ago to consider this remarkable but nalv statement of the case. The question Is whether Havana Is lit proving under our administration whethi public order Is better fissured and life more securely protected. Decidedly , w should say , with the information at our dl posal , Havana was n better place for lav abiding citizens eighteen months ago tha It Is at this moment. There scema no rooi for doubt on that point , anyhow. mi. niin's : u St. Paul Pioneer Press ( rep. ) : It will be difficult to fill Mr. Heed's place In the speak er's chair. Among the candidates are Hop kins of Illinois and Sherman of New York , Iloth are good parliamentarians. But Tom Heed Is n much bigger and bralner man Ihnr cither. Baltimore Sun ( dcm. ) : His relations will the McKinley administration were not gao < i and ho retires , It seems , largely because ol that fact. He was opposed to the reckless expansion policy of the administration nnc' ' to u number ot expensive legislative Jobs which are favored at the other end ol Pennsylvania avenue. His retirement -wll iccordlngly bo regretted as not being whollj In the public Interest. Chicago Hecord ( Ind. ) : The announce ment that Thomas B. Heed Is to become r member of a New York law firm means his early retirement from the house of rep resentatives , of which body ho linn been nr Influential member for twenty years and UK conspicuous and dominating llguro for tin greater part of the last decade. His retire ment will remove from political life one of the brainiest men In the rcpubllcai party. Chicago Chronicle ( dcm. ) : The retlrcmcni of Mr. Heed at this tlmo. If , Indeed , it has been determined upon , would bo a distluci loss to the country. During the late sesslar of congress ho defeated more than one scheme for looting the public treasury and li IB hardly nn exaggeration to say that he saved , at least for the time being , as mucl as $150,000,000. It may bo said that he was actuated by considerations of party policy but , at any rate , the money was saved tem porarily and It may bo permanently. Indianapolis Journal ( rep. ) : The rumen of Speaker Heed's purpose to resign his seal In congress and engngo In the practice ol law in New York" scorn to be confirmed bj positive dispatches from that city. Mr Heed's retirement from public llfcj evei temporarily , will bo n matter ot national regret - grot , but it will probably bo a wise step or his part , as far as his personal Interests art concerned. The highest success In poli tics brings very meager pecuniary reward ; compared with the success as a lawyei which Mr. Heed Is abundantly able te achieve. Boston Globe ( dcm. ) : There will be speakers of the house elllclent speakers- too , wo hope In the future , but uono ol them can take the place or wield the po tent Influence of Thomas Bracket ! llced. St. Louis Globe-Democrat ( rep. ) : Per sonal good will and appreciation ot pasi achievements will attend Mr. Heed upor entering a now Held. He has done tin country much service and the people know It But events , imperatively demandlnf action , have moved a little faster than tin distinguished member from Maine has beet inclined to go. Washington Post ( rep. ) : We hear it sug gested that his return to private life wll strengthen the administration by dlvcstlni it of a discordant quantity. Nothing conic be more absurd. There has been a vast dca of outside comment and speculation to the effect that Mr. Heed was not iu harmonj with the president , and -that his potent in fluence served as an obstacle in the latter' ! path. We cannot take this view of the mat ter. Mr. Heed has always been a stalwar and a loyal party man. We fall to recal an instance which he acted to the party's confusion and distress. But wo know , or the other hand , that he is a pillar o strength and an example of dignity am force. If he goes to New York ho will taki with him a brilliancy and a power that wll win speedy recognition and bring him botl fame and fortune. Wc view the prospect however , with unfeigned regret , and wlsl that it might -be otherwise. Philadelphia Record ( dom. ) : The reasoi which has moved Mr. Heed to retire fron congress , though strictly personal In i sense , is not wlthoutjnterest politically ai well. How can we expect to retain thi services of men in public employment fo salaries varying between one-fourth nm one-tenth the amount which their service ! would command in private employment Our governments federal , state and mil nlcipal are expensive enough In all con science ; the duplication of ofllces Is scan dalous and the salaries paid for esscntlall ; clerical services nro more than liberal. Bu in the higher ranks of political servici the rewards seem to bo Inadequate to at tract the best talent. Governor Roosevol of Now York recently found great difficult ; in filling the office of state engineer , a po sltlon requiring a $20,000 man , but the sal ary attached to which was only ? 4,000 Whether the wastefulness resulting fron the bestowal of responsible public office ; upon Incompetents or rascals docs not In volve a greater expenditure of public mono ; than would bo required to adequately re ward high class talent' is a question wcl worthy of earnest consideration. IM3HSOXAI , AMI OTIII5HWISE. Frederick T. Wolseloy , a brother of thi commandcr-in-chlef of the British army , ii an Australian "squatter" and the Invento : machine. of a sheep-shearing Ex-President Harrison Is a believer In thi wisdom of early rising. When at home he li up every morning by 5 o'clock and takes i long constitutional before breakfast. Anthony N. Brady , the Wall street financier cior , who is one ot ox-Governor Klower'i most trusted associates in big deals , began the Delavcn housi gan llfo as a bartender In at Albany. A man In Illinois convicted of steallni $18 000 was let off with a fine of $11 am four months in jail. The verdict was sue ! a surprise that he wept copiously. Excesslv joy works that way at times. Years ago George W. Steele of Indium organized a law firm which became mor widely known than any other In the Hocsie slate. His partner was Charles W. Hob ! and the firm name road "Hobb & Steole. " The Atlanta Constitution drives home an < clinches the nails of a political argumen with this remark : "You cannot euro i sore on n horse in Georgia by putting i poultice on a horse In New York. " That' a horse on the goldbugs , Samuel Newhouso of Salt Lake Clt startles the Insurance world by payln $283,828 for tv "paid-up" llfo policy , whlc ! Insures him an annuity of $8,000 during llf und to his heirs $200,000 when he dies. 1 these figures nro correct , the Insuranc company has the best end of the deal. Six of the thirty-four state senators c Missouri are over six feet tall. "The bl four , " as they are known , are Charle Schwcichardt , six feet two and ono-lia ! ! inches , 210 pounds ; Buell U Matthews , si 1 feet two Inches , 210 pounds ; K , B. Kleldi , six feet two inches , 225 pounds , and J. \ i Rollins , six feet throe aud one-fourth Inchei 215 pounds. New York capitalists are figuring on tt establishment In the metropolis of a pei i manent circus , not the modern affair of sawdust ring with plnk-tlghtcd riders and ' clown , but the ancient hippodrome wit I chariot races and Roman costumes. Thei ! U to bo an attempt to have the new dlvei slonVn readiness to open by the time tl : ' Mazet Investigation circus conclude3 Its pe : formances. Captain Thomas Francis O'Malley Balnei , who died recently In San Francisco , va | one of the few survivors of the band < i Fenians who started an uprising In Irolac 1 In 1S66. He wau captain In the Papal Zoi I aves during the war against Victor Kmmar I uel. and In 1866 , with John Boyle O'Rolll I and others , led a Fenian uprising In Irelan | for which he was arrested and sem to tl 1 penal settlement in Australia. He weti n leased In 1879 and came to the United Stati and associated hlmfiolf with Irish perlodlca , lit tills city , Boeton und Sau 1'ruucibco. JITATH IMIUSH OX STVTI3 IMM.1TII S. Pierce Call ( rep ) . Of rourso. It was con stitutional for the populist lotuM.iture of two years ngo to appoint the Mutz "MiUllIng" oommltteo to Inquire Into the official nets o ( republican officials. But It was unconstitu tional , eo Governor Poynter says , to Inquire Into the official nets of the populist Male officials. In other words. It is unconstitu tional to review the rottenness of pnpull * ! state officials but constitutional to review republican officials. Tecumseh Chieftain ( rep. ) : \Vo opine thai Hon. Church Howe Is more than pleased thai ho declined the Samoan consulate as he roads In llio dully papers of the- troubles that are brewing In those cannibal Islands. . Church has often been accused ot possessing a long head and no stronger argument has been adduced In support ot that proposition than his exhibition of judgment In trading off hU Samoan appointment for the fai more agreeable consular duties In fait Palermo. Fullerton News ( rep. ) : Ono of the rankest pieces of favoritism ever shown to nn In dividual was the recent appointment ol Frank D. Kagor as ? n ma'or , ' In the First regiment by Governor Poynter. Wo do not believe that If the governor had been fully acquainted with the Toolings the boys had toward the newly appointed major that It would have met with his approval. Ho Is nothing but an upstart who will show his authority to the fullest extent of his office and woe unto the poor private who incurs thfc major's displeasure. . Kearney Hub ( rep. ) : The Lincoln corre spondent of Thu Omaha llco makes some statements regarding the permanent school fund of the state of Nebraska that reopen an old question in an Interesting light and show tho"shallowncsa of some of the pretensions of the populist administration at the state house that Were made during the election ot 1S9C and again during the campaign < > ( 1898. The state treasurer's statonuMit made March 31 shows that ho had on hand money belonging to the permanent school fund amounting to $260,783.03 and those figures show nn Increase of nearly $100,000 during the last six months. lAuburn Granger ( pop. ) : After another state legislature has passed to the shade ol Innocuous desuetude the assessors begin tholr work under the old law and the shameful - ful Inequalities In assessment that have characterized assessments In the last years will bo repeated this year.In Gage county the assessors agree that the actual cash value shall bo one-fourth real value. In Johnson county the assessors say one-sixth shall bo the actual cash value , and so it goes. If Nebraska ever gets a better rove- mio l.w It will bo after the lobbyists are driven from the floor of the house and senate and parties In the intere-st of the tax- dodgers are not allowed to strike out this or that provision. Schuylcr Quill ( pop. ) : Our good brother of the Papilllon Times appears very much worried over an alleged inclination on the part of n few populist papers to decry against fusion next fall. The Times ds un duly exercising Itself on this point. To be gin with wo have not seen any substantial talk In any of our exchanges tending toward a straight ticket. Not having -been privi leged , however , to read our cxcfcuiges care fully wo may have overlooked the advocacy of which the Times speaks aud to which It rather gives Impetus instead of discourage ment. The Quill takes no stock in the talk of running a straight ticket next fall. Such a course would be as foolish as -would bo futile. There is no excuse of any Wnd for such a procedure. Howell Journal ( dcm. ) : A few of the re form papers , whoso editors uphold the evil practices of soimo of our reform officials at Lincoln are attempting to read out of the party every man who denounces these men fefr their misdeeds. Better go a little slow , boys ! You have a bigger contract than you may think. The rank and flic of both the democratic and populist parties are behind the men who are demanding that reform of ficials shall not walk In the paths of thelt republican predecessors. You fellows whc are foolish enough to let your party zeal blind your 'better judgment have but tc wait until the next state convention mcete to.see tlie mark of Cain placed upon the brow of these who have by their acts dis graced themselves and their party. Those who have done wrong cannot escape censure. Geneva Signal ( rep. ) : A kick Is being made 'in some quarters because Governor Poynter has appointed Captain Frank Eager to bo major to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of 'Major ' Williams. Mem bers of the regiment have written home during the last few months some stories nol at all to the credit ot Captain Eager. It Is said that Eager has seen very little fighting , ivhllo some of the captains in the regiment have won much praise for gallant conduct In battle , two or three of 'them having been wounded while leading their compa nies against the Filipinos. The Tact that Eager was a prominent populist politician ought not to have influenced the governor , but some ot the people at homo think he owes his appointment to his brand of poll- tics. A soldier should have no politics so long as ho is In the .service. Governors ol states should not have power to make army appointments , because the power Is so often abused , and this remark applies to members of all parties. Fremont Tribune ( rep. ) : We have not seer the figures for It , but it hath been oracularly uttered that the last session of the legisla ture kept one sacred promise to the people namely , that It would bo nn economical session so far as expenditures In behalf ol Its own self wore concerned. The cost ol the session was the lowest of nny In tei years , or since the unbroken line of repub lican sessions In Nebraska was first frac tured. Measured by this standard the las ! session la entitled to public commendation There IB on over present temptation to lib erality with public money when It comes te bestowing It upon self and relatives am friends , it Is this temptation which few legislatures find .themselves nblo to resist To expend public money for public purposes in a wise manner Iu the test of statesman ship. To expend It lavishly In such mannoi that It will lodge In onu'H own pockets ni thoeo of close kindred and friends Is UK test of selfishness and venality. The twenty- sixth session must in justness have a loiif mark set down for it. sarsaparilla which made sarsaparilla famous itounii , on 11001:11 : , CO.MI : HACK. Heniinlim ( lie Sonlciiff of intMit Axnlnxt it Driiil Mnti , Springfield ( Mass. ) lUpuultcrtn. The petition of n number of C.imbrlilgo fltlzcns of the legislature concerning the t'.i'oreo of banishment against Hoger Wll- llnms Is so curious a document that It mer its publication In full : Whereas , The stoncral court of Massachu setts bay. nt their session In Cambridge ( Newtown ) , passed a sentence of b.inlshmout against Roger Williams October ID , 1635 ; Whore-as , Hon. John Wlnthrop , governor of Maitnchusolts bay , requested that Roger Williams be recalled , his sentence i evoked , and ho duly honored , which was refused ; Whereas , linger Williams' iloctrlno of re ligious liberty , for advocating which he was banished , has become the fundamental senti ment of Christendom ; be It Unsolved , We , the citizens of Cambridge , Mass. , petition the honorable legislature nt your earliest convenience to pass an act re voking said sentence ot banishment , and your petitioners will ovot pray GoJ save the commonwealth of Massachusetts. Roger \Vllllums , good man , has been dead 216 years. Thcro is no argument of over- powerliig weight why the sentence of ban ishment against him should not be revoked , but is there reason to suppose that ho hns nny desire to come back ? Mr. Williams may prefer to stay where he Is. Hut It the sentence of banishment bo re voked and Roger bo Invited to return , It should bo understood as being not merely nn acknowledgment by .Massachusetts , In olllclal form , ot the fact that ho was nearly 200 years ahead of his time , but as an Invitation to the state ho founded to coma back to the bosom of the old mother col- ouy. For , If Roger Williams Is to be per mitted to travel In Massachusetts , what further use can there bo for the separate state which ho fenced In around N'arrngau- sett bay ? There nro many arguments In favor of and few objections to the absorption of Rhode Island by Massachusetts. The con stitution would permit It , provided the legislatures of both states and the United States congress should concur. The repub licans do not need the Rhode Island sena tors any more , because they now have from twelve to twenty majority In the senate. On the other hand , Rhode Island would be benefited by the change. Wo do not say that the people are an "Inferior" race , yet the state government with two capitals Is a , needless expense , and , besides , that cor ner lot down there , with the bay , always logically belonged to Massachusetts. The annexation would help to round out our frontiers. Roger Williams would not object , It la sure , because bo was a reasonable man and could see that with religious liberty all around the ) usefulness of his colony was ended. Pass the resolution , but bo logical and annex Rhode Island at the same tlmo. \VIIlTTIjI51J TO A POINT. Plilliciclnh1n. llecord : It doesn't make a secret society man feel bad > to have itho grip. Somorvlllo Journal : A woman realizes that somebody Is growing old when her daughter stops calling1 her "Muma and bc- to ca l her " .Mother. " Chicago Tribune : Ho Ufo will not bei all sunshine , dearowt. Wo shall have our Bharo of trouble , but when It comes we'll stand nnd face It , shoulder to shoulder , will wo ivot ? . ' She Why , George dear , how can we ? You're head and shoulders taller than I ami Washington Star : lie Oh , by the way , ithe doctor advised mo to cat u water cracker before going to bed ; sitld it would prevent my Insomnia. Ara there nny In the house ? She The only thing In the house up- proachlnsr a. water cracker Is the Icepick. Chlcag-o Record : "When my wife buys a $15 hat she says it will last her three years. " yes ; .but ewo-y season she- gets $5 worth of new trimmings put on It. " Indlanaoolls Journal : "Come to think of it , " said the Cheerful Idiot , "tho man who gets his llfo Insured Is a good deal like * the fellow who BQCS into the business of coimterftdtlnff coin. " ' " ' ' ' ' . "Be-fir your pardon , " said the Insurance ascnt boarder. "You see , they 0 > oth expect to make money with a die. " Chicago Post : The quarrel had comei at last "You're a flirt , " 'ho cried. "A lllrt ! " pho repealed scornfully. "Why , I don't -believe you know what a flirt Is. " "A flirt , " he said bitterly , "is iv girl who can make a man think he Is In heaven when , In reality ho is next door to the other place , with the door slightly ajar. " THIS KAUMEIt. Who gives Uils tlmo , who gives his toll To pain UKI Increase of the soil ? Right royally deservoth ho The fruit of patient Industry. Who In. tlio sprliiKtlmc sows the seed With fnlth that God bin act will heedT ( For think how great the mystery ! ) Rich recompense dcserveth Jie. 11 Who thro1 thrt lieat ot summer days To do wnoit seemeth right essays- All duties meeting cheerfully ? A full reward deserveth ho. Who , when the autumn cornea anon , With tfnd emotion looks upon An overflowing granary ? Well earned la hl8 prosperity. And when tha winter days are here , With lengthening nights of pleasant cheer , May heav'n semi health und wealth anil irleo To crown the farmer's Industry. FRANK B. THOMAS. "Lady's Straw Hats. " Correct form in this class of headwear is a study in itself - and we have been spending time and thought in this de partment "Those who know" the ladies that have made their selection of either a straw sailor , or walking hat here have oc casion to be happy for they are Just right" in every sense of the world new shapes , new braids and new prices 50c up to $3,00 , A special invitation is extend ed to the ladies to pay our second end floor a visit and see the choice and exclusive assortment we are showing of ladies' straw hats.