THE OMAHA DAILY BEE : WEDNESDAY , OOTOHEll 12 , 1808 ,
PATHOLOGY OF TUBERCULOSIS
Intcntato Association of Live Stock Sanitary
Boards Hears It ,
HOW , THE DISEASE MAY BE REPRESSED
Dr. OreHHrrelt of Colormlo Ilcnilii nn
IntcrcndtiK I'npcr on HnKKCHtloim
> Which the IlnvnKcn of the
UIenNc May He Ic * cucd.
The second annual meeting of the Inter
state Association of Llvo Stock Sanitary
Boards was held at Exchange hall , In South
Omaha , yesterday. H was shortly after 11
o'clock when President C. P. Johnson of
Springfield , 111. , called the convention to or
der , when the following delegates wcro reg
istered as being present :
Colorado E. J. Temple. Charles Cress-
well. Illinois J. H. Darnell. J. P. Lott , ( j.
V. Johnson , Dr. Lovejoy , Dr. James W.
Wright. Kansas John Bryden , Taylor Rid
dle. J. B. Bcal , Mlfcsourl D. A. Ely , A.
Mnltland. H. J. Walters. J. W. Hill. P. N.
Jewctt. J. U. Rlpey. F. E. Bycce , Dr. Jesse
nobards. Dr. J. W. Conaway , Eugene
Rhodes. Ohio Thomas P. Shields. W. L ,
Miller. Oklahoma R. J. Edwards. Tennes
see Samuel Warren. J. W. Schrelber. N. H ,
White. TcxaP W. B. Tullls. W. J. Moore
Wisconsin H. P. Chute. Nebraska C. C ,
Daly , J. A. Halght , Dr. A. L. Peters , Or
J. B. Anderson. Kentucky A. Birch , Johr
Lltterle. Dr. J. E. Cachnln. Dr. F. L. Else-
mun.
In addition to the delegates , W. E. Skin' '
nor , general manager of the stock yards a
Fort Worth , Tex. , was accorded a ecat 01
the lloor oa a epeclal mark of honor. It wai
while visiting the yards at Fort Worth tha
the Idea of organizing the sanitary bean
came to a number ot cattlemen , and , a
Mr. Skinner assisted materially In this or
ganlzatlon , the convention accorded him thi
boner ot the lloor.
In the absence ot the regular secretary
Taylor Riddle of Kansas , Mortimer LeverIng
Ing of Indiana was chosen secretary pn
tern.
Committee oil Quarantine I/liu-n.
Ono of the first matters of Importnnc
which came up was the selection of a com
mltteo on quarantine lines. This commltte
Is considered ono of the most Important
as on Its recommendation the secretary c
agriculture establishes the lines. After i
short debate President Johnson appolntc
this committee as follows : E. J. Tcmpli
Colorado ; Mortimer Levering , Indiana ; ;
I * . Lott , Illinois ; Taylor Riddle , Kansas
H. J. Walters , Missouri ; W. L. ( Miller , Ohio
R. J. Edwards , Oklahoma ; S. M. Warrcr
Tennessee ; W. B. Tullls , Texas ; H. 1
Chute , Wisconsin ; C. C. Daly , Nebraska.
Following the appointment of this com
mltteo came tbo announcement that Sec
votary Wilson of the Department of Agr !
culture had promised to visit the conventlo
while In session hero and at the suggestlo
of ono of the members a committee con
posed of Messrs. Qrcsswell , Lott and Lovci
Ing was appointed to meet the sccrctat
lu Omaha today and escort him to tl
convention.
At this point Jn the proceedings Prcs
dent Johnson announced that the deli
"gates " had been Invited to dinner at tl
Exchange dining hall , the guests of tl
local live stock exchange. The Invltatlc
was accepted and the regular order of bus
ness was proceeded with.
President Johnson Introduced Dr. Charli
Oresswell , state veterinarian of Colorad
who read a paper on "Practical Suggc :
tlonn on the Control ot 'Animal ' Tuberci
losls , " during the course of which he sal <
The suppression ot tubercolosls , the great
cst scourge of civilized and domesticated lit
common to nearly oil life and Intercom
munlcable , presents as yet a great unsolve
problem to the sanitarian of the present da :
nnd ; * whether we. as veterinary sanitarian
confine ourselves strictly to measures tern
Ing to the protection of animals solely i
whether wo loin with boards of health , wll
ihelr greater resources , In stronger measuri
necessary to protect human life from 1
ravaccs , the difficulties met with on all aldi
appear only more marked. Wo may as we
ANOTHER 1IHAIAVOHICIOH. .
Given ISxiicrlcnct * In Coffee Drlnkln
"My work ( writing for papers and ma
azlnrs ) calls for such steady use of t
brain that , llko many fellow workers In th
line , I became badly exhausted al Urn
and naturally felt a desire for some sc
of stimulant.
"Coffee I have used considerably. 1
effects finally became so apparent that
decided I must make a change , for I con
not endure the headaches and cxtrer
nervousness that followed. Then came t
objections Innumerable from the oth
members of the family. 'What shall <
have for breakfast In the place ot coffi
for you , of all people , arc very partlcul
about your morning drink. '
MRS. MARY E. FOKSYTH ,
Milwaukee , WIs.
"Wo tried leaving off coffee , but for
morning or two the breakfast was i
tempting.
"Then Poatura Food Cotfco was broui
to my notice and unfortunately the fl
morning it was carelessly made by the cc
and was not at all satisfactory. I doti
mined to look personally after Its prepai
tlon and utter noticing that the dlrectlc
called for full fifteen minutes' boiling at
boiling bad really commenced , I made
that way , and theao were some ot the <
clamatlons at the breakfast : 'Why , I
far better than coffee ! " ' 'What an exquls
flavor ! ' 'Delicious , delightful , ' otc.
"The effect of the change on my hea
was magical. The headaches and tiervo
ness were gone and In thelj place a pci
liar and grateful exhilaration possessed
entire body. I was not tho. only mem
ot the family that was benefited by
change. Ono member who had auffe
seriously with stomach ( rouble w&e
lloved entirely In a very short time.
"Perhaps you might bo Interested to kr
4hat there are several of our friends v
have been greatly helped by tbo use
Postum. Mrs. Emma Max used to
Greatly troubled with nausea and sick be
aches ; Miss Addle Slight was cured
stomach trouble ; Charles Everson form <
suffered greatly with headaches and nc
ousnesi ; Miss Eliza Smith was a gi
eufterer from severe bilious attacks. Al
these persons have been relieved ot tl
dlfllcultles and put In a fine condition
health by abandoning coffee ( which <
dently was a poison to each ot thorn )
uolng the Postu.ra Food Coffee.
"I am convinced that your claim 1
Postum furnishes the particles ot phospt
of potash and albumen necessary to reb
the delicate matter In the nerve centers
true , for my own experience and that
my family and friends elves every Ind
tlon of It. "
admit at the outset that Its total extirpation ,
such aa can and has been arconipllnhcd lu
the cam of plouro-pneumonln and other con
tagious animal fevers , Is n practical Impos
sibility , but we may , I think , .successfully
contend that much has been and can be
accomplished in lessening Its ravages and
minimizing Us dancers to man nnd boat > t
at a Justifiable expense.
Slioiilil lie ItlKlillr Uniirnntliiril.
It Is yet uncertain If 1he enormous ex
pense attendant upon nn attempt to destroy
all animals reacting to the tuberculin test
Is lustlflod. but It Is undoubted that a com
munity , both on the grounds of public econ
omy nnd those of public health , will be ben
efited by such control as will ensure thr
Isolation ot and the prohibition for human
consumption of the products of all anlrnala
showing physical signs of disease.
In order to reallzo the many nnd nlmo
Insuperable dltncultles of an enforced con
trol of tuberculosis. It will bo necessary
to touch upon some of the known factors
connected with Its cause and spread which
I will summarize briefly ns follows :
The actual and direct cause of the disease
Is the existence In the blond and tissue ?
of a specifics bacillus , capable of unlimited
development In the animal , wherein It ha <
gained access. This bacillus Is practlcallv
Identical in man and the lower animals
and Is constantly being excreted by an In
fected Hiiblect and can mnnln potent out
side Its host under conditions of extreme
dryness or moisture nnd of tcmperaturi
from zero to 150 decrees F. for nn unknowt
length of time. The active direct cauw
therefore. Is constantly Intercommunlcabli
between subjects of various species , con
trary to the llfo history of nearly all othc :
disease germs. Fortunately , the power foi
evil of this germ Is limited to the susn p
tlblllty of the subject it attacks. So commoi
at the present tlmo Is the germ in clvllhci
llfo and highly domesticated 'animal ' llfi
nnd so peculiar nro the conditions of suscep
tlbllltv that the latter In the actual produc
tlon of the disease constitutes a more 1m
portnnt factor than the germ. Itself.
The conditions which play such nn Impor
tant part are all thpse methods of llvlm
which tend to deoxygonatlon and dcllbrlna
tlon of the blood : all of those conditions
which tend to Imperfect or excessive secre
tlon and excretion nnd all those which pro
duce nnharmonlouB development. Such , I
short , as may bo produced by ovcrcrowdtnp
badly ventilated , damp houses , by the dls
eases of Innutrition , by both "sprouts" an
retrogressions from Imbrcedlng or Intens
breeding , and by any of the numerous cause
which reduce the quantity of red corpuscles
Repressive measures may do much towar
annihilating the- germ , but all which ca
bo done In this direction Is futile unless th
more Important predisposing causes nr
taken care of bv the Individual.
Not Virulently Coiitnuloim.
Strictly speaking , tuberculosis Is not vlrti
lently contagious In the sense that It I
passed from ono subject to another , undt
normal conditions , with anything like th
certainty of cattle plague , pluuro-pnetimonlj
foot and mouth disease , smallpox , dlphtherl
or scarlet fever.
Were It not for this feebleness of this Ir
fectlvo qualities this germ would utterly d <
stroy the human race In a few years , c
few of us can escape Ingcstlon every dn
of our lives of thousands of the germs , eac
time wo Join a public gathering , enter
public qonveyanco or meet a common dui
storm of our cities. Under abnormal cond
tlons , however , the germ Is contagious In
high degree and , although they are to
great extcnt.prcventable by the Indlvlduo
yet some protection against the germ
rightly demanded.
Taking Into consideration , then , all <
these several facts and the dangers to 1
expected from the occurrence of this dlseas
we will now consider what steps should 1
taken bv the nation , state or Indlvlud
toward Its suppression. The tirst clemei
to bo considered Is the Important ono
expense. So widespread Is this disease ai
so dirtlcult is It at times of detection th
expense forms the most Important facto
fin much Is this the case that I do not he
Itate to say that the thorough handling
this dlPJnso by many governments has n
been undertaken up to the present tin
simply on account of th ( > expense. The cffor
of the British and other European goveri
confined to giving BUI
mcnts are nt present
advice as will tend to heln owners to redu
the predisposition of their stock.
Continuing on this line. Dr. Gresswcll ea
that It would seem unjust that the who
expense ot detection and disposition'
diseased animals should be borne cither l
the stock sanitary bean
{ ho individual or
saying :
Only Preliminary.
In the case ot a dlseno like tuberculos
where the danger of animal Infection fro
one owner to another's Is comparative
small and where the loss occurs to the 1m
vldual owner , and can by him bo control !
to n great extent without damage to r
neighbors and , further , where the dan ?
to the community at large lies In the co
lamination of human beings from the si
of the products of diseased animals. 1 tliti
thft lurlsdlctlon of live etock boards shoii
extend onlv to the preliminary Investlgati
necessary to determine thn existence of t
disease and the * giving of such advice
may help the owner to control the dlsea
and ttf prevent its spread to the stock
others. The other expenses of taking FU
action as shall prevent the Infection frr
spreading to human beings cither by t
prohibition of the sale of diseased produi
or the confiscation or the condemnation wl
Indemnity of Infected animals should f
under the special Jurisdiction of the lei
boards of health. The duties of the 1
stock boards In the matter of public heal
should end with the giving of duo not
to the local board of health officers of a
occurrence of the disease.
The offspring from affected mother ? shot
bo tested with tuberculin when a few wee
old. repeated nt three months nnd again
further Intervals until maturity Is attain :
The milk from affected dams after sterlll ;
tlou could be used for other animals , but
account of the risk of Imncrfect stcrlllzati
neither the milk nor the flesh of st
animals should be used for human consutr
As to the practical control of this d
ease wo have first the National Bureau
Animal Industry , which , rightly. I thli
confines Its efforts to the free supply of p\
unadulterated tuberculin for official use. 1
have , also. In most states boards of 1 !
stock commissioners of animal sanltz
boards , whose duty It should be to Inves
gate outbreaks and take such steps 01
as may be considered necessary for the pi
tectlon of owners of healthy stock , and
this end no severe reflations nro necessr
beyond the prohibition of affected anlm
ot nnd Instructions nnd advlco to the owm
thereof as to the best methods to take to i
at rid of the disease and prevent Ita reci
st renco in the future. In addition to thi
, ic inencles for the control of the disease ,
"hould have another , the most * importt
f all. the owner , who , by better npprec
* ' ton of the phyelMoglcal principles to
13 Miscrved in breeding and raising of stc
er nould be able to guard against the sprc
It * f the disease.
n- At the conclusion of Dr. Gresswell's j
s ner its points were discussed by nearly
te of the members present und the doctor v
nsked many question which he explained
th the cntlro satisfaction of those present ! .
s" IVxnn I't'vor Under ninriiNHlon.
utie At the afternoon session Juhn Bryd
tie Live Stock Sanlt :
chairman ofthe Kansas
er commission , read a paper on "Tho Bet
Uo ! i Treatment for Cattle Afflicted with Soul
eru Fever. " Taylor Riddle of Kam
opened the discussion on this paper and c <
tended that where cattle had been greai
or oiled with coal oil nnd had been left
ho Infected ground the animals beca
of diseased In forty-two days , tn CHSCS wh
bo animals had been removed to clean groi
boot after being treated there was no rec
ot raico of the disease. Other members cl
their experience- and the jiipr was Ih
oughly discussed.
at Dr. J. W. Wright of Chicago followed
of n paper on "Glandeta and Its Suppress !
elr Including Experiments with tbo Mall
ct Test. " This -lapcr was considered of BI
irlnd a high order that It WAR orderrd prlntud
nd full , with Instructions that each member
sect a copy of the document.
tat R. J. Edwards ot Oklahoma Introduce !
ite resolution regarding the quarantine 1 !
lid which was referred to the committee
ls resolutions with the expectation that It
ot bo acted on today in connection with oil
ot a similar nature.
The regular routine of business did
rail for the election nt officers until today ,
> ut these present seemed to think that Clio
Ime was opportune , not knowing what
might como up today , and so the regular
order was done away with and officers for
ho ensuing year were elected. C. P. John-
ton of Springfield , III , , was ru-elected pros-
dent , R. J. Kdward * of Oklahoma City vlco
irrstdent , Mortimer Levering of Lafayette ,
: nd. , secretary nnd W. U. Tullls of Texas
treasurer.
This pleco of business being out ot the
way , the next suggestion was that a place
'or ' the next meeting tie selected. Delegates
'rom ' Chicago , Kansas Cluy , Fort Worth nnd
Oklahoma City presented the claims of
their respective choice nnd the balloting
proceeded. It took three ballots to decide
and then Fort Worth came out the winner.
Chicago was never In It , but Kansas City
was a close second until the last ballot ,
when a majority of the delegates voted for
the Texas city. October 10 , 1809 , was the
date set for the next meeting. President
Johnson , Vlco President Edwards and Secretary -
rotary Levering will compose the committee
to arrange the program for the meeting f
year hence.
At 5 o'clock the convention adjourned U
meet at 10 o'clock today.
SECOND ON DRESS PARADE
N < * hrnnl < fi Voliintoirn Miikc n Orca
Showing ; of StrriiKth at
Tlii-Ir Cnnii ) .
The first regimental diess parade of thi
Second Nebraska , after the expiration o
the furloughs , occurred at Camp Mclklejoht
yesterday afternoon and was witnessed by i
largo number of visitors. No dress unl
forms have ever been Issued to volunteer
and they appeared cither In fatigue blouse
or khaki suits , and some companies In both
many men being unable to locate thel
clothes In the storage rooms.
The regiment has returned to duty wltl
a promptness gratifying to the officers li
command. A total of 1,033 men answcre
to roll call yesterday morning , an Increas
of 841 over the morning before. In addltlo
to these , ISO are marked as absent , slcl <
and five absent with leave. There are enl
six who had not reported and nllouanc
was made for these on account of delayc
and overcrowded trains. The band , one
the prldo of the regiment , appeared at parad
In rather a dilapidated condition. Of th
twenty-three members , six arc sick at horn
and seven sick In hospital , leaving only te
pieces fit for service.
On the night of October 10 Jollification
were held In the different company quartet
over the return to camp and speeches an
I song were Indulged in until taps at J
o'clock. Refreshments of varied descrtptlor
were also served , being easily obtainable r
the many different fruit and lunch stand
which have sprung up around the post sine
I the return of the soldiers. Yesterday tli
' discipline was somewhat relaxed and a goo
deal of tlmo was spent with base ball , tot
ball , punching the bag and single stick.
The assembly call sounded at1:30 : p. jj
yesterday for dress parade , followed by ai
Jutant's call and battalion formation. Tl
field music and the band took position o
the paraclo and the field music gave adji
tant's call for formation of the regimen
The regiment marched upon the parade wll
Colonel Bills on his thoroughbred In the va :
The battalions were under the command i
Lieutenant Colonel Olaen , Majors Mapes nr
Tracy. The commissioned officers were we
represented , only six of the forly-ono belt
on sick leave. After the usual orders i
Adjutant Harding and the march of tl
band In review the regiment broke from tl
right and marched to the left in revle
before the officer of the day.
The regiment will form at 8 o'clock th
morning and march to the exposltlt
grounds , to form the presidential guar
They carry lunch and supper and will rema
until 9 p. m.
FRATERNAL CONGRESS MEET
Jlepre eiitlnBT the Vnrloi
Fund OrRnnlisatlonn In
Scnilon > "ow.
The American Fraternal congress was o
ganlzrd yesterday , thn plan being to ha1
a body Including In Its membership all fr
ternltles In the United States having a r
' serve or emergency fund. J. C. Root w
, | chosen temporary president , and W.
Sharp , temporary secretary.
The following fraternities were rcpr
sented at the opening session : Fratern
1I 1 Union of America , Ancient Order of Pyr
I mlds. Woodmen of the World , Royal Hie !
3 landers. Business and Fraternal assoslatlo
, American Benevolent association. Address
f were made by all the members present ,
i committee on constitution and by-laws w
i appointed , J. C. Hoot , F. F. Reese and L.
B Merrlam serving , and a report was draft
which was left to be acted upon al the a
] crnoon session.
j At the afternoon session of the Amcrlc
Fraternal congress , a constitution and b
laws were discussed and adopted by eectloi
The followliiR officers were elected for t
ensuing year : President , J. 0. Root , so
erclgn commander Woodmen of the Worl
vice president , W. E. Sharp , M. I. 1
Royal Highlanders ; secretary , Roger Die
ens , supreme secretary , Business and Fi
ternal association ; treasurer , F. F. Roe
supreme president , Fraternal Union
America ; actuary , F. A. Falkenburg , he
consul , Woodmen of the World.
After appointing the following commit ! )
the congress adjourned until Wednesd
morning at 10 o'clock : Commlti
on arrangements , C. A. Sharp ,
O. Bailey , Roger Dickens. Committee
credentials and finance , John T. Yates ,
o A. Merrlam , J. W. Kaiser. Committee
jurisprudence and legislation , W. B. Howa
W. B. Sharp , F. F. Roose. Committee
statistics and welfare ot fraternal insurar
societies , F. A. Falkenburg , A. K , Roge
C. C. Farmer. Committee on fraternal pre
E. S. McCllntock , W. E. Cody. John
Handlcy. Committee on medical matte
L. A. Merrlam , A. D. Cloyd , S. T. McDi
mitt. Committee on reserve fund , J. C. Root
H. M. Boydston , N. E. R. Edison.
McK'.iilcy Day.
Buy your exposition tickets down tov
In another column see display advertlsemt
ot the places where tickets are on sale.
Her lliiNlinnil In Jail.
It was developed yesterday morning tl
Jack Simpson , alias Wells , husband of t
Insane woman detained at police headqut
ters yesterday. Is lu Jail at DCS Motncs ,
He was ono of three men who committed
burglary In DCS Motncs some tlmo ago. I
two companions were captured and plac
In tall. Two weeks after. In the gulso
a clergyman , Simpson was arrested In t
Jail whllo passing a bible through the b :
to prisoners. Between the leaves of the bo
was found several steel saws. Slmpsoi
real Identity became known on his arrest
Simpson's desertion ot his wife prior
d his arrest caused her Insanity. She was t <
ot the whereabouts ot her husband tl
morn Ins , but her condition Is such now tl
she was unnblo to comnrehend what v
told her.
The Trociulero.
Par excellence In vaudeville entertalnmi
has certainly been reached by the Tn
adero , for this week's bill surpasses all p
vlous efforts of the management and crowi
houses greet each entertainment. Eck
and Berg , the operatic stars , have captlva
the audience. Flo Irwln and Walter Hawl
In their vaudevlllette. "Tho Gay Miss Co
are the hit of the season's success. Ji
Salmo and the eevon other blc acts were
celved with creat favor. Matinees ci
afternoon at 2:30 : ; nightly , 8:30. :
I
III * I'ooket IMukciI.
James Ferguson of Nellgh , Neb. , i
HI robbed of ISO and a certificate of deposit
JloO at tha Tenth street depot. Two r
crowded Ferguson as be was buying
tickets at the ticket window. Ho did
ot tnUa hU money until he boarded hU tn
SECOND JUBILEE DAY
( Continued from First Pace. )
years. The whole thing was pronounced a
BUCCCSI and will be lonp remembered ns nn
epoch In the history of the exposition.
In the march to the meeting place the
northern forces wcro preceded by Colonel
Stnnton of Illinois , Major Courtney of Ore-
con , Colonel nichardson of Nebraska and n
score of others equally prominent. The
fouthern forces were led by Colonel John
son , vlco president of the Texas commis
sion ; General Lupton , Commissioner Cole ,
Colonel Qllllam of Tennessee , Captain
Moore of Georgia , Leopold Cabn , Captain
Travis , Miss nthcl Jones of Texas and
dozens of other prominent southerners.
TEST OF TUB STU13U TIIACIC HUAO ,
SucccKflfnl nxlilliltloit of the Advun-
< HKC of tlic Now I'liin.
A test of the steel road , which Is ot
exhibition north ot the Dairy building , was
made yesterday afternoon at 3 o'clock
Three heavy wagons loaded with nearlj
100 men were drawn over Its smooth sur
fnco by a single horse. This representei
the hauling power of the animal on thli
style of roadway to bo nearly ten times It :
weight.
The steel road has been placed on ex
hlbltlon under the direction of Martli
Dodge of the United States bureau of roai
Inquiry. It consists of two steel rails elgh
Inches In width and onc-'hnU an Inch thick
laid on a foundation of cement. Ilotweei
these Is a hard surface ot crushed gravel
The rails are laid In lengths of thirty feel
It Is estimated that this road can be pu
down In almost every kind of soil at a ;
average expense of from $3,000 to ? 3GO
u mile.
On a common road a good load for a hors
Is his weight. On the paved streets In th
city a horse can haul from two to fou
times his.weight. The steel road has th
advantage ot being harder and more un
yielding than one made from any othc
material. There U practically but one pole
of contact and friction Is reduced to th
minimum. It Is believed by those Inter
csted In the construction of the now roa
that If It comes Into general use the de
niand for Inanimate motlvo power will t
Increased , as engines of small horse pow <
would bo cheaper than horses.
The new road will be put down with
single track and no turnouts. The har
bed between the rails and at the sides I
thought to bo adequate to allow the llght <
team to glvo way to the heavier.
VrnlNc from I'reniilviit I'eti-rnoii.
Charles Peterson , president of the Sa
Antonio & Aransas Pass Immigration con
pany-aml also exposition commissioner froi
Texas , was unexpectedly called to his horn
at Rock Island , Tex. , last night , thus pr <
venting him from being here during tli
festivities and participating In the exci
clscs of Peace Jubilee weok. Dcforo leavin
for the south , Mr. Peterson said : "I fe <
confident that the Transmlsalsslppl and Ir
ternatlonal Exposition will go down In !
history as the most successful enterprise i
Its kind ever held In any country on U
face of the earth. In my Judgment this
largely due to the advertising the exposltlc
received. The Deoartmcnt of Publicity teethe
the right course In pushing the advcrtlsln
Mr. Kosewater know how to reach the pe <
pie at the right time and Just how to real
them In order to start them toward Oman
Everybody must concede that the large a
tendance at ) the exposition has been due
a great measure to Mr. Rosewatcr and tl
efforts that he has put forth through his d
partment and his paper , The Bee.
"I feel that Texas as done Its share towai
helping build the exposition. Our peep
have put ! In their money and have done i
willingly. We feel that the Investment h ;
been a good one and that our state will 1
repaid fully tenfold. Thousands of pcop
In the north , east and west had little Id
of the resources and diversified wealth
Texas until they came here and looked ov
our exhibit. Since then they have Chang
their minds and , many of them are willing
admit that the Lone Star state stands w <
up toward < the head of the procession
about every respect ! . "
Sham Ilitttlc Ycntcrilny.
The Indian battle yesterday afternoon dre
Us share of the crowd and proved to bo ;
Interesting feature. The grand stand ai
all of the vacant ground adjoining the ba
Ucfleld was crowded with people , most
whom were strangers and these who ha
never seen the Indian as ho appears upi
his native heath. The fight was along t :
well worn lines and consisted of the Slot
and their alrles battling with the Dlackfc
and their allies. As has been the resv
frequently , the Sioux were licked out
their boots , that having been the progra
tor the occasion.
For the entertainment of the president a :
the other distinguished members of t
party , the Indians will engage In battle tl
afternoon. They will be supplied wl
double the usual amount of ammunition a
will burn all of It before they quit flghtlr
IIortlonlturlNtM Tlocornto.
The exhibitors In the Horticultural bull
Ing are filled with expectancy. They a
looking forward to Wednesday , as upon tli
day they expect that President McKlnl
.will pass through the building and _ ! nsp <
the fruit which Is In their care. Antlclpc
Ing this visit , all ot the people connect
with the exhibits are doing their utrm
to place their fruit In the best possible co
dltlou In order that It may make an liiipr <
slon.
slon.All
All the exhibitors have Joined forces a
have hung large numbers ot flags , yai
of bunting end scores of lithographs of , t
president. Their work has given the Inl
rlor of the building a finished appearar
and makes It much moro attractive th
over before.
North IlnUotn People Com I up.
Colonel Lounsberry , one of the exposltl
commissioners from North Dakota , will i
rlvo In tbo city tonight , accompanied
Mrs. Lounsberry. They will remain un
after North Dakota day , which has been i
for October 17. Miss Ford , secretary of t
commission and who Is In charge ot t
North Dakota exhibit , has advices from t
members ot the commission , Indicating tl
there will bo something of a crowd of I
kota people hero to participate In the cxi
clses of the day. Colonel , Powers , one
the commission , writes that the Indtcatlc
are that a special train will bo brought
l tilled with the people of the stato. He (
' pects that the First Regiment band of L
bon will come and furnish the music.
k
Drcorntloiin oil tin * n round * .
s
As none of the beabtles ot the grout
have been allowed to lose luster during !
summer the task of preparing the Wb
City for the visit of President McKlnley
comparatively easy. A large addition 1
been constructed to the band stand on i
Plaza and the colonnades around the w
end of the lagoon are gaily festooned w
red. white am } bruo bunting. Nearly
the concesslonlsts and exhibitors have
stalled appropriate decorations on their c
account and these , with the handsome p
trait of the president In Incandescent llg
which surmounts the band stand , are su
clent to array the grounds In full holli
attire.
Olive Ilrniiclim ( or All.
Frank Wiggins , secretary and super
( undent ot the Los Angeles , Cal , , Cham
of Commerce and superintendent ot tha 1
Angeles county exhibit In the Hortlc
turat building , arrived last night to man
the closing up of thp work ot the depa
ment. as well as to bo hero to enjoy
peace jubilee exercises. He brought vi
him n quantity ot fresh fruits of rare and
wonderful growth and a quantity ot oltvo
branches to bo given to guests ot the ex
hibit. The otlvo Is a very common tree In
Los Angeles county and the appropriateness
of selecting Its branches for this particular
occasion was certainly a very happy thought.
The Los Ansel people expect to have
enough for all today.
t'tnli art * it liny.
Manager Whltaker of the Utah exhibit has
succeeded In having October 20 set asldo
and designated as Utah day at the exposi
tion. He has advices from homo that be
tween 400 and COO of the people of the state
will bo hero upon that occasion. Governor
Wells and the members of his staff will bo
In attendance and will bo accompanied by
the members of the exposition commission
and the officials ot the Mormon church.
HON , L S. GATES DROPS DEAD
Hairy CoimnlnNloncr of lovra Slrli-Ucii
trltli Apoplexy While SpoakliiK
at the Convention.
While addressing the convention of dairy'
men yesterday afternoon Hon. L. S. Oates
dnlry commissioner of Iowa , was strlckcr
with apoplexy. Ho died fifteen minutes latei
at the emergency hospital.
Mr. Gates was the fourth speaker am
was telling of the work of the dairymen It
Iowa when ho suddenly stopped and will
the words "I'll have to quit , " sank Into hi :
chair. These who were sitting near him
thinking that ho had fainted , supported hli
head while his face was bathed with water
The efforts to revive him continued for flvi
minutes without success. Then ho wn
lifted by four of his fellow delegates am
carried out of the building where ho couli
get moro air , and the ambulance was called
While awaiting Its arrival restoratives wer
imcd without avail.
On arriving nt the hospital the case wa
pronounced apoplexy. In five minutes th
fluttering pulse of the stricken man cease
to beat. Life with strength of mind nn
body that were BO fully his had bee
snatched away without warning.
Mr. Gates was among the first dalryme
to start a creamery In the stoto of low
and In recognition of his experience was np
uolntcd state dairy commissioner last Jnr
nary. His home for many years had bee
nt Manchester , where he owned a largo fan
and furnished the market with a great der
of butter. He was at ono time a mcrabc
of the state legislature. He was C5 year
of ago and left a widow and one son.
fe HEARD ABOUT TOWN.
"You have a great exposition here , " sal
J. W. Wright , n professor in the McKlllc
Veterinary college at Chicago. "Wo wl :
live In Chicago , and who wcro accustomt
to visiting the World's fair every day , he
formed an Idea that the fair hero was a coi
ot the ono at Chicago , and could not be It
duced to believe otherwise. I went out thei
today , and was simply astonished. I he
met a number of friends who told mo It wi
a great exhibition , but was totally unpn
pared for what I saw. It Is beautiful , and
worth far more as an Individual cnt'crprli
than a mere comparison to the World's fal
While In some ways It Is patterned nft
the World's fair , In many others It Is n dl
tlnct exhibition of Itself and superior to tl
ono upon which wo prldo ourselves. I r
grct that ] I cannot stay longer and see mo
of It , "
William T , Daniel , who now lives flf
miles south of Kansas City , Is making li
first visit t'o Omaha In thirty years. Ho cat :
hero right after the war , and the grow
ot the city slnco that ! time has been a revel
tlon to him. "When I was last here. " !
said , "they were running steamboats oh t
river. There was a lively little city he
then , but nothing which would Indicate
metropolis of the slzo now existing. The
were good times , too. It was the tradli
point for people for hundreds of mil
around. There were few railroads In t
west then , and freighting was nearly all do
by steamboats and by teams. Great tral
of teams and freight wagons would come In
the town and remain several days before g
Ing out again. Those who have not had e
perlenco with a community of that kind ca
not realize the life and business actlvl
which prevails. You may bo sure I w
surprised when I came here to see the e
position to discover what progress had be
made In the development ot the count
around here. This fact alone has been
almost ns much Interest to mo as the e
position Itself.
PerNonnI .
Miss Laura Sanderson left last night I
her homo In Freeport , 111. , to visit her rel
lives.
John V. Evcrler , a city councilman
Jefferson City , was a visitor at the c !
hall yesterday.
Robert T. Lozler. a prominent clectrlcl
of New York , Is In the city the guest
Samuel Burns.
Mayor H. L. Marshman and other officl
of Kansas City. Kan. , looked through I
city ball yesterday.
Miss Grace Stunncnberg , sister rv * Ci :
ernor Stunnenberg of Idaho , Is the guest
Colonel J. H. Pierce.
Rev. Dr. and Mrs. George D. Stewart
Fort Madison. la. , nro at the Benefit hoi
to attend the exposition.
Phil E. Winter , republican candidate
county attorney , came In from Marysvl
Kan. , yesterday , where ho had been engai
In n suit.
Lieutenant W. M. Talbot and wlfo
Washington , and C. K. Curtis , i ) . S.
came to Omaha yesterday to attend
Peace Jubilee celebration.
Mies Llllle Lltchfield and Miss Ho
Burgess , the director and assistant resp
lively of the kindergarten of ihe Omi
View school , are ill and cannot attend
their duties.
Mrs. T. H. Doyle of St. Jos3pn , wife of
ex-mnyor of that city , accompanied by !
daughter. Miss Agnes Doyle , and by M
Lemon. Miss McDonald and Mlas Norm
Is attending the exposition.
Phllctus Sawyer , for many years a setter
tor from the state of Wlnconsln , and <
of the lumber kings of the north , Is hero
attend the exposition. He Is nccompan
by Edgar P. and Phil H. Sawyer.
Martin Klngman of Peorla , n member
the Illinois exposition commission , e
member of the firm of Martin Klngtnan
Co. of this city. Is In the city to ntte
the exposition. Mrs. Klngman Is with hi
Senator G. A. Murphy of Beatrice ,
publican candidate for lieutenant govern
was n caller at the courthouse ycstPri
and paid his respects to County Judge Bax
and Charles B. Winter , president of
State League of Republican Clubs.
Governor Adams and wlfo of Colorado
rived here yesterday morning over the Un
Pacific , the guest of General Mana ;
Trumbull of the Union Pacific , Denver i
Quit and Mrs. Trumbull In a private
of the latter road. The car was swltcl
to the exposition grounds on Its arrl
here <
e
ith
11
i-
in
EXTRACT
OF DEEP
Madafromtheflnettcattl :
tfca world producei. J l
the thin ; fur the officers'
meia In camp or ca ship ,
LpjsoJ comfort * nd w rm
refrcihmoM la imtli aptc * .
CALLS FOR MORE SOLDIERS }
Additional Trfiitltn Are Order oil to Clct
llrml.v ( it I'Mtlit InillniiH In
MINNEAPOLIS , Oct. n. Gencrfll Dacon
this morning wired to Colonel SUirgK as
sistant adjutant general In charge of the
Department of Dakota , to send all the ro-
mnlnlng able-bodied soldiers ot the Third
left at Fort Snerilng. There arc only about
twenty-five available men and these will bo
sent to Walker tomorrow morning.
CHICAGO , Oct. It. Orders hao Ix-cn re
ceived at division headquarters hero from
General Bacon In command of the Depart
ments of the Lakes and the Dakntas to have
the Fourth Infantry nt Fort Shcrlilan and
the Seventeenth Infantry nt Columbus bar
racks , Ohio , held In readiness for Imtnedlato
service nt the scene of the Indian trouble
In Minnesota.
The united strength of the two commands
Is about 1,100. In the opinion ot Colonel
Barr. acting commander of the Department
of the Lakes , If they nro ordered to the
frontier. It will bo because n largo body of
soldiers Is needed to round up the belligerent
Indians scattered through the Lecch , lake
territory with as little bloodshed ns po -
Bible.
MINNEAPOLIS , Oct. 11. A Bcmldjn ,
Minn. , special to the Journal says- : Joseph
Gould , formerly an Indian trader and now a
farmer , was murdered SaturJoy night near
the Leech lake dam. It Is bclloved that the
rrlmo was the deed of hostlfo Indians whoao
lllwlll Gould had lucurrcd In his opera-
tion * . Ite claimed In be a cousin ot Jay
Gould.
Hint Troiilili * Mltli Horn.
Dora Theme , who lives ut Ninth nnd Cap
Itol avenue , had J. H. Noekeli > * . n stranger
In the city , arrested last night for assault
and attempt to kill with n revolver. Nock-
rls , when arraigned , stated that ho had been
InvclRlod Into the house , where J10 had been
taken from him bv the Thorno woman , lie
admitted bavins choked the woman In n
III of anccrhen he discovered his money
was gene , but ho denied having drawn n re
volver on hrr. On the other hand , ho Bnld
the woman nttcmnted to draw ono nn him
and ho disarmed her. He waa discharged.
lit Hurt .County.
J. n , Sutherland of Tokamah Is In tha
city to see the president. He unld that , with
four trains on that road Into Omalin yester
day , orders wcro received nt Tekamah la
the mlddlo of the forenoon tn quit selling
tickets , as the trains were crowded bcforo
they reached Oakland. T\\o hundred pco-
ulo from his town came down on the evenIng -
Ing train. Ho KIIVO the assurance that the
people from hla county who were hero would
not sleen while McKlnlev was lu the state
nnd cited this fact as a sample of the feel
Ing which prevailed lu Hurt county this
year.
McKliilcy liny.
Buy your exposition tlckots down town.
In another column see display advertisement
of the places where tickets lire on sale.
Condition of ( lu % TroriNury.
WASHINGTON. Oct. 11. Today's state
ment of the condition of the treasury uho\v :
Available cash balance , $30GG7f , C25 ; gold re-
ecrve , $224,568,007.
IB known and appreciated
from Ocean to Ocean as
Milwaukee's most exqui
site Beer.
VAL. BLATZ B REWING Co ,
MILWAUKEE , U.S.A.
For Sale by Folcy Bros. , Wholesale
Dealers. 1412 Douglas Street , Omaha ,
Neb. Tel. 1081
Of Ak-Sar-Ren Ball Carpets Over five
thousand yards of Carpets and Mattings
/ laid by us for the Knights of Ak-Sar-
Ben Ball used one evening to be sold
at a great bargain , These goods are not
damaged for use , but they can't be put
in stock.
25o Mattings will bo sold at
8&c Mattings will bo sold at 2Oo
5oc Carpets will bo sold at 85o
75o Carpets will bo sold at4So
ORCHARD & WIIHEU
CARPET CO , ,
1414-1416 1418 DOUGLAS STREET ,
Pre-eminently the best pianos mado. Exported to and sold in nil art cen
ters of the glebe , and indorsed and preferred for jirivuta and public use by
the greatest artists and s-clentlfits.
ALSO A COMPLETE STOCK OP
Ivers & Pond , Vpse , Emerson , Steger ,
Sterling , Cramer' and Singer
Pine Knabo Grand $115 OO
Klmbull Upright $125 OO
Elegant Sumplo Piano $165 OO
Slightly used Chlckoring ; big h.irgain.
Mason & Humlin and all'other ' Organs from 810
upwards. Easy monthly payments. Now pianos to rent.
to
A , C , MUELLER , Tuner , 'Phone 1625 ,
A. W. Moore , J. S. Cameron , Traveling representatives.
SCROLLER & mum 1313 TARNAW
, STREET.
LEADING PIANO DEALERS.
Buy Your exposition Admission
Tickets Down Town. . ,
Avoid Jubilee Week Ticket good Oniy on date Of
rpuch at the r.nloc Bale may be purclmsed at the
tl U5II dl Hie UdlCd following places this week :
Drug Store , Millard Hotel , Cor. 13th and Douglas , '
Kuhn's Drug Store , J5th and Douglas. . :
Economical Drug Store , J6th and Farnam.
News Stand Millard Hotel.
News Stand Paxton Hotel. I
News Stand Dellone Hotel. . - , Tt- "
News Stand Merchants' Hotel. ' : '
PRICE OF ADMISSION 50 CENTS.