10 THIS O.MAIIA. DAIIjl It 14,14 , . T.lrll | j UMlfA * . U A It. I 12 TJI33J O FAIIA DAILY HEE : TnUKSDAY , 0 , 1898. EIECTRICITIT AS A STIMULANT Testing the Iffcot of Atmospheric Currents on Plant Life. PICTURESQUE EXPERIMENT IN FINLAND I'rnctlrnl Ii-iiiiiiMriilloii of friitn ( lie Aiirnrn Iliirftilli HIMV ( InPIInil Will Me ArriiiiuiMl. It. H. Ilallcy of Cornell university lias born asked to go to Finland to con duct a trrlus of experiments In electrical jilant KrowlngIn conjunction with Prof. Lcmntrom , of ilio University of Holsiogfor * . Tlio experiments to be carried on have noth ing to doltli the electric light or ulth tbo rur.iiInK of clccirlc wires through the nail for thu purpose of forcing the grow'.ii of plants by direct current fitlmul.itlon. They nro to bo based on some pertinent observa tions made by bemstrom of t.ic effect of the aurora boreal la on the plain growth of the north. U Is a well known fact that the plants of the north arrive at maturity In a much ehorttr peilod of time than ' .foose plans which .ire grown further south. It la iieces- rary tut three plants should arrive at ma turity v iy nulckly , Inasmuch no the summer icaion in the nor h Is very brief , nnd I has always been looked upon as a wl'e provision of 1'rovldcnre that the pilots were enabled to accomplish their bus' < nca In life In so short n s , . ce of time Pro' Lcmslroai , however - over cr t rig aside the providential Idea , subjected to normal conditions that Is , those to w.ilcii atmospheric electricity bad free ac cess , Cell , shortly afterward , reached similar result * . So did hcclcrc. Ijut by for the best Investigations upon the electrification of the ntrnosphcro In reference to plant growing were thoic mode In Fiolaod and to France by Lenifilrorn , physicist In'ihe University of Hcl- slngfors. nFFBCT OF TUB AURORA IIORDAUS. "Lemstrom nan first led to his Inquiries by observations upon vegetation and meteor ological phenomena In the high north , par ticularly In Finnish Lapland and Spltzbergen , wlierc he came to the conclusion that much of the rapidity of vegetation In the short summers Is due to climatic electricity. Ills first oxporltr cnts were made In the labora tory , and the results were so promising that ho At once turned his attention to the field. Ho in a do an experiment on ? small field of Inrldy In Finland. One portion of the field was covered with small parallel wires , a meter apart and secured to porcelain In sulators , which were secured to small posts on the margin of the field. At Intervals of a half-meter each wire was furnished with a metal point , from xrhlcfh-tho current could discharge Into the atmosphere. These wires were connected to the positive polo of a four- disc Holtz machine , which supplied the cur rent. The current was supplied from tne middle of June to the 1st of l-cptembor , from G to 10 o'clock In the morning and from 5 to 9 In the evening. The barley was well up when the experiment began. The har- % cst shoncd that the electric plot wns over 35 per cent ahead of the remainder of thu field , and the yield and the quality of the grain was Improved. "Having- determined the good elTocts of atrnosphcrlo electricity In high latitudes , Konislrom now carried his experiments Into France. Hero he trcaleil cereals , garden vegetables and a variety of fruits. The re sult was equally good In the warm country. Hut although these experiments of Lorn- strom have shown that the application of electricity to the atmosphere generally In- iiiTTin ninncT KIIOM vnoirr.vni.ns. Ilnldinnro Mntr 1'ropoiioft to llKtrnc with the , " Tt Icon of tlio Ciitr. Duller without the aid of a cow Is what Wlllard O. Day , an Inventor , of Baltimore , Md. , promises. Electricity Is the chief agent Mr. Day proposes to employ In the production of butter directly from \egelablcs which form the food of cattle whose milk U used In the churn. I Mr. Day discovered first thai Ihc peculiar I characteristic traits of different varieties of I butter , cheese , etc , were owing to two gen eral causes , One was a kind of food on I which the cow was fed ; the other was the kind of microbe nourished at and by the roots of the plant which furnished the food to the cow. | Armed with these two tecrets , Mr. Day I began his work , which consisted In extractIng - . Ing and then assembling artificially the 6'imo ! products which are usually brought about by nature. , Ho succeeded In producing from the vegc- | table kingdom oils which differed \er\ I slightly from those of the animal kingdom Having gone this tar , the next otcp waste to change the vegetable oil by gtv'ag It the same chemical constitution as that possessed by the animal article des'rcd In other words , to make the animal butter all out of grass. corn and similar Vegetable1 substances. The secret In this part of the process Mr. Day found to consist In the fact that animal nnd vegetable carbohjdratcs strongly resem ble each other. The differences which are found In oils arc nearly all owing to the nitrogenous sheaths In which the globules of oil arc contained Thus to this sheath Is due the tallowy smell of tallow , the mutton smell of mutton , as well as all the rank odors of many vegetable oils. When oils are extracted by heat , or the mechanical violence of iiressure , the dcle- tercous nitrogenous characteristics of the globule sheaths are Imparted to the oil globules thcniBChes , and no art can separate lector and a ptlr of goggles with rubber rims which fit tightly to tha head , n man may RO Into dense smoke nd remain there for flf teen mimics , according to the stalemcn made by the Inventor. "Firemen frequently have to leave a build Itijt , not because of the fire , but on accoun of the smoke , " ho slid , "and fires gain head way on that account. " The protector has also been wed with gooi success In m'ncs when ) thick smoke hat gathered , end In workshops where smoke cannot be excluded. The device does not ad > to the beauty of the person who wears It , bu It may bo the means of saving lives aud property. wiLtj m\vvitu OK WIDOWS. \ Kil unit Wvnllli ) Iitunii'n Srnreh fern n HoiiM-kceper. After seventy-six years of hale and hearty existence and four jcara of wldowerhood relates the Qlobc-Dcinocral , Thomas Dowson \ho began life as a carpenter apprentice li England , ser\od In the royal navy , and then 'jocamo a landlubber , Is trying to let Mrs .Vellle Sweet , < \ St. Louis widow of 30 , know tbat she cannot Inveigle him Into epcndlni more or tils money on her. Ho has not toh her so personally , because ho don't know where she lives. Forty years ago Dow son quit the sea and came to St. Louis , where be worked aa a carpenter for four years. Thci he went to IOWA with bis family and acqulrei 3GO acres of land In Louisa county , aroum Columbus Junction. His six children grew U ( > , married and are prosperous. Four yeais ago his wife died and tne old gentlemen lived with his children. But ho grow tlrei of that way of living and made up his mini that ho would seek a housekeeper who wnuli In a measure nil the place of his deceased wife. During the last fair Mr. IXwecci came to St. Louis. Ho boarded at Olive street and lowing avenue and one day confided to his landlady that ho would not be averse to mak ing , the acquaintance of a nice , rctvectable widow who was a gooj housekeeper and with J\ \ > xVi ' * * * * ? * < * > ' jv"r ; * VicJK BJN WW ffl 9 Viy 11UUr. < 1ki5iS ! Sir ' nl &Bfcsln8 jiyrJ'M'ffiffi'i ' ' = ? . &K'fflk ' jjrSfiIiJViHt ; H AT.M03PHI3UIC ELECTHICJ TY FARM IN FINLAND. states that the rapid grottth of plants in the far north Is due directly to the light of the aurora borealls. L'ght Is one of the eiccessary natural asentJ In promoting plant i.i growth and the efficacy of contlnulr.s the ' ' dajllKlit by BUhitltutliiK In Iti * place e cctile liKht for the purpose of Incieasing the num ber of "grow'.ng hours" of plants has al- icady been proven. In addition to the fact that the light of the aurora might tend to Increase the number of growing hours of tde plants of the north , Lemstrom contends that they are albo stimulated by the presence of the .large amount of atmospheric elec tricity , tohlch , as It Is contended , the pres ence of the aurora lo due. Lomstrom , In furtherance of his Ideas , ha been carrying on < i scries of experiments In which plants have been subjected to atmo. ? plieric electricity. Hut I lit BO , experiments while In a measure thorough , have not bee carried out on a sulllclcu'.ly extended scale toarrant an > largo assumptloas belnt , made In the matter. U Is Lemctrom's Idc that , In conjunction with Prof , illalloy , some very Important work can be cairled on , anc It Is for this purpose that Prof. Bailey Is making ready to proceed to F'nland. HOW TUB FAIIM WILL. I3K ARRANGED If the plans of the two cxperlmentero an carried out ! ii the manner which Is now con- tompluted , Uo result will be n electric farm of a decidedly plcturebtme charac'ier. U It' ' proposed to erect a line of posts around till farm or field In which the experiments arc to bo carrlcdi out. Kr. r. post tn post through "tho " air abrve the ground wires will be etrrf.clied and nt convenient distances along thcso wires , small knota or points will pro ject. A static curmit , fiuch as produced by the Holtz machine , will be sent over the wires , and will bo allowed to Jump across the open space betwcm Uio wires from cue pointer or knob -mother. . A constant How of elec tricity tsroiiKli the air will thu bo accom plished undone surrounJIng atmosphere will be , I'l a measure , biturn.ed with the cur rent. .At/leaat , till * IB the Idea of 'iho ex- liErlmenters ; certainly at night the BCCISO liiould b'o very picturesque. Tne tlcij1 pclnta of II a me jumping Crom wire to ulro fro knob to knob , In a background of darkness , ought 'to create a plcturo buch as might be thought to exist culy In the fabled farmu of fairyland. Prof , Ilailcy , In speaking of the iclionu' , azya : "Our ccdtomplatcd experiments point to the application of atmospheric electricity to the growing of plants , Lems rom and myself liavo devised a scheme by whlcn wo are to work 'In nnii ! i tntnu work 'lo bo carried on In Finland and tome to be carried on In America. Ho has recently auggesto.1 that 1 tihculd go to Finland In order to look over hla experiments and to be better Ohio to uider- take them here. Lemstrom waa IIw led to consider tiilu whole subject by observlcig the Inllucnco of the aurora on the atmo | > iere and plant growing , and thought that the elec trification of thu atmosphere had a great deal to do with the gron th In Mio Arcv.lc region. Ho wccit to Spltzbergcn for Uio pmpose of In vestigating tie electrical phenomena and the me-eorology of plant growing. "I have recently pointed out to the mem bers of the Maftuchusett , ? Horticultural nocl- o'y thn great effect which atmospheric elec tricity lias cii the gronth of plants. Atmos pheric electricity exerts avery powerful In lluuico upon vegetation. The experiments of Grandeau were designed to determine tb/U pcltit. Plants v.ere grown In the free a ineo- phcre , which U alwajj in a. greater or letn Btato of electrification , and also In a wire cage from wlilch thu atmospheric electricity vas excluded , ' .Malzo In ( he free air wai lu every way better than the other , not only In the bulk of all I e parts , but In the amount of sh , and of both nltrogdi cud non-nitrogenous matters , drindcau found tint , plants de prived of the Inllucnco of atmosplieHo elec tricity 'have ' In the wmo length of time liven 50 to 70 per cent let * bulk , and 50 to Y > per cent less fruit aud needs than plants tluenccs plants profoundly , and is usually beneficial , we are > et uncertain as to how this effect is brought about. It Is highly p obablc. however , as Lemstrom thinks , that the modification Is not the direct result of the electrification of the plant Itself , nor the atmosphere , but that they follow some chemical change In 'the ' atmosphere which Is engendered by the current. This Is one of the problems wo will attack while working In unison. If It Is solved , we shall probably know better how far to go with this artificial plant stimulating process. In borne cases It Is found that stimulation Is advisable up to a certain point , but from that point on ward It becomes injurious. If we can re duce tlio sjstom to a practical basis , our forthcoming experiments and those of the past will not boor have been In vain. " THEODORE WATERS. puivvrn miu'C's I'.vv. \ fl.lll < - Hint I'ul I | IjCtl.OIIO ll - mill Ml UN KfKlniuiil Cot Thflr I'll ) . When the civil war broke out , relates the Youth's Companion , an Immense meeting was held In Bridgeport , Conn. , and many men volunteered for the army. To the gen eral burprise , one of the richest men In the state , Ellas Howe , the Inventor of the sowing machine , arcsc and made this brief speech : "Every man Is called upon to do what he jan for his country. I don't know what I ; nn do , unless It ls * to enlist and bervo as a private In the union army. I want no posi tion ; I am willing to learn and do what I can with a musket. " Hut it soon proved that the chronic lame- -csa from which Howe suffered Incapacitated him from marching with a musket , even to the extent of standing aentry. Determined , to bo of use , however , he volunteered to Tcrvo thu regiment ns Its postmaster , messen ger and expressman. SOpdlng homo for a suitable Jiorso and wagon , he drove Into Haltlmoro twice a day and brought to the camp Its letters and parcels - cols , U was said that ho would run over half the state to deliver a letter to borne 'onely mother anxious for her coldlcr boy , or bring back to him a pair of boots which he needed during the rainy weather. Kor four months after the Seventeenth Con necticut entered the field the government was so pressed for monej-thafno payment to the trcopa could bo made , and there was consequently quently great suffering among the famlllco of thp , soldiers , aud. painful anxiety endured by the men themsclvfH , One day.a private soldier came quietly into the pa > master's office In Washington and took his beat In the corner to await his turn for an Interview. Presently the ofilcei " said : "Well , , my. man , what can I do for you ? " "I have called to see about the payment of the Seventeenth Connecticut , " answered th < holdlcr. Thfc ifajmastor , somewhat Irritated by what ho oupppped a , needless and Impertinent In terruption , told him sharply "that ho could do nothing without money , and that until the government furnished some It was useless for soldiers to cunio bothering him about pay , " "I know that the government Is In straits , ' relumed the soldier. "I have called to find out how much money It will take to give inj regiment two months' pay , I am ready to furnluh the amount , " The amazed officer asked the name of his visitor , who modestly replied , "Ellas Howo. " lie then wrote a draft for the required sum fSl.OOO , Two or three days later the regiment wcs paid. When Mr , Howe's name was called , ho went up to the paymaster's desk and signed the receipt for { 2S.CS of his ouu money , The olllcers of a neighboring regiment sent over to the Seventeenth Connecticut to see If they could not borrow their private , " Look to jour Interest , You can buy Sal vation OH , the great pain-cure , for 5 eta. them afterward. Here comes In the great discovery In the use of" the electric light. Mr. Day found that when these oils and fats were subjected to the radiant energy ol powerful electric light the nitrogenous sheaths were shrivelled and their contents rut In a condition to be milked out or ex tracted by a gentle pre&jure , without being contaminated by the characteristics of the animal or plant lUcK' Another effect was also produced. What ever microbe was associated , with any par ticular oil or fat was killed by the actinic j power of the light , thus leaving the article I free from any of Its native microbes and 1 ready to bo used as a culture medium for any desired microbe. Among the microbes destroyed by the light .ire those which cause putrefaction and decay , and so the articles acted on by the light are readily prtserved as long as they are protected from now Invasions of nature's hosts of destroyers. As a result , the various kinds of butter , cheese , etc. , made under the Day processes show most remarkable keep ing powers , far surpasblng those produced by the old-fabhloncd methods. For the same reason- the new articles nro not affected 'by any diseases , such as tuber culosis and Uphold fever , which may bo carried and transmitted In the milk of cows as well as by contamination from barnyard associations. The Day process does not end with tbo treatment of fats and oils , but Is applied to all the llesh of animals , as well as of fish , crabs , oysters , fruits and vegetables. Mr , Day found that the application of the radiant energy from the electric light produced peculiar and wonderful effects on all thcso substances. Fresh meat was made rigid and hard as wooJ. It could Mien bo ground or pul\erUcd Into powder , and this , when put Into water , would swell up and when cooked would have the substance an.d the good quali ties of fresh meat , The electric curing procesj rc < luced four pounds of meat to one pouml. In this condition It could be trans ported anywhere and would keep In any climate. Then by adding the recjulslto amount of water the article would be re-ady to bo cooked and served up , thus furnishing an Ideal meat , as to which "digestion waits on appetite , and health on both. " 'Mr. ' 'Day tested the merits of his process li many wajs. Ho found that meats ciiild bo cured In Inrgo or small pieces ; In fart , that by suitable exposure to the electric light bodies of any size might lie first disinfected from all microbes and then preserved In definitely. No matter what the germ might be , the Inventor found that powerful light was fatal to It. He experimented with the entire range of germs supplied by the physicians of the Johns Hopkins hospital , and killed them all , Extending the range of his process , Mr. Day fouti * that fruits amV vegetables could , either 'bo preserved very nearly In their natural condition and size , or they could be made dry and hard as wood , reduced In slzo and weight , then ground to powder anl a'ter- ward restored again to a food form by sup plying moisture. American Champagnes are fast driving out the Imported article. At the head of the list Is Cock's Imperial , MIOKI : .SHIICI.I ) roil FIIUMI\ : : . Hmilili'N Tin-ill In May Fifteen or Ttit'iity .Minute * In 11 TliIt-K .Sinnlie. A now Invention has been put on the mar ket In Now York rc'cc-ntly which , the In ventor says , will do much toward Increasing the efficiency of the fireman and make Ills calling ICM hazardous The Invention U called a "smoke protector , " but In really a shield made of fine wire cloth and rubber. The wire screen Is strapped across the mouth and the rubber Ills closely over the nose. All air taken Into tlio lungs must come through a damp sponge which Is fastened on the out- ildo ot tbo Bcreen. Equipped with the pro- whom he might be ; able to make an arrange ment whereby she would direct the affairs o the now domestic firm. The landlady Intro duced him to a "Mrs. Carr , " who was buxom to t'ao extent of 130 pounds. She was pei Tectly willing to form such an agreement but she needed money right away. She hac1 met with a series of misfortunes , she salt ! and not cnly were her jewels In pawn , bu her clothing was decidedly shabby. She als said that the would not begin her duties cr housekeeper until after the first of the year en account of her sister's expected Illness The Iowa farmer stayed H St. Louis t'arci1 weeks , during which time the widow drew on j his purse to the extent of abaut ? 300. The widow was rehabilitated from shoes to bonnet. She saldi that housekeeping without i a gold watch and silver-buckle garters could not bo a success and these were bought. Then Mr. Dowson returned to Iowa to await the time when the now anangemcnt was tc go Into effect. 1tto other clay ho came to St. Louis , call' to learn that the widow was not Mrs. Can but Mrs. Sweet , and that In many other way she had misrepresented her iJjrsonallty an Intentions to the ruddy-cheeked ex-marlno j whoso face 13 act In a wide frame of whit whiskers. Then Mr. Dowson made a fin ' resolve to have noth'ng more to do wlfl widows. 1MI V.N 'iniUMTMHV Ill.ACIC 1IOMCS. i Horrible I'rlNons i.iVlileli llelueel 7(1(1 mill HIO I'rl-iiiH-rx AnKent. . The other day a prisoner was brought tc the bar In ono of the federal courts of the Indian Territory , relates the Globe-Democrat Ho was told that he could have his choice of a Jail or a penitentiary sentence. "Judge , " said he , "let mo go to the pcnl tentlar > . For God's sake don't send mo bock to jail. " At Ardmore the space between two brick buildings is inclosed by walls across the front and rear of the let A roof partial ! } covers the Inclosurc. The gable ends are open , and a driving rain or snow btorm wet * the Interior. The mud of the dlit floors often ankle deep , Such Is ono of the United States Jails of the territory. Under this shed and In tbo mud the. fodcral prisoners await Ing trial arc herded by guards , who patrol the front and rear day anil night. At South McAlcater Is the second of ( lies , national disgraces. It Is a stone building fifty ffot wide by about eighty feet long. The sides of the building are without open Ings of any kind In ono end Is a do r In the oppoblto end are two windows. The requirements are perfectly met in Wool Soap. I here may be more eispensivc " soaps , but norr better. / / is at > solitttlj-pitrf. For ( tie bath it is pleasant , sooth WK and delight ( ul. ul.There's There's only one soap that won't shrink woolens. Y o u winnitibt choose be My Mama Mlne UseJ and only air that can enter Is by the < leer and the two windows. Men nnd women prisoners arc confined In this stone building , Kcccntlj the number thus housed was 17C , The smel which comes from the Interior Is such thai few persons eaij approach the door withoul being sickened. At 'Muscogoo ' Is the third of the territory jails. A fire destroyed the old building In use , and a new structure , crude for such purposes , but n marked Improvement on the other two Jails , Is now In use. These -three places , two of 'them ' w Ithout counterparts In the whole country , are cm- ployed to hold between 700 and SOO prisoners , cither awaiting trial or under sentence. They are the only Jails for a population of 300- 000 while people. After Ihe first of the year the federal courts will supersede the Indian courts , and the three Jails may serve as well for the Indian population. To Keep the 700 or SOO prisoners within these "black holes" the United States pays $10,000 a year lo Jailers and keepers. The course ot the government toward the Indian Territory has been reprehensible In many respects. Thcro Is nothing , however , which calls more loudly for reform than these horrible makeshifts for prisons. WHY OilI.M 13 I.M'UHASnS. > ItlmilN of rnnlNliiiu-nt Not Deterrent anil PcniiHIoM Ton lliieertaln. Some unpleasant facts In regard to the In crease In crime In the United Stales and some of the causcH which have produced It were .recently laid before the social science department of the Philadelphia Civil club by General Isaac J. Wlstar , says the Now York Post. Passing over the statistics , which wcro not now. General Wlstar's views as to the causes of the Increase of crime may bo briefly summarized. One of these causes , In his opinion , Is that the methods of punish ment are not deterrent. He afscited. on the authority of the Pennsylvania Hoard of Char ities , that many of the sixty-seven jails In that state ) are nests of crime , maintained for the pecuniary benefit of county politicians , where the sheriff Is the boss politician. In some of thcso Jails , he said , Indecent pic tures arc hunt ; on the walls , nnd the prison ers are supplied with cards BO that they inny spend their evenings pleasantly. A prison , General Wlstar continued , should bo a place of punishment , and above all a place where ho prisoner rnnnot bo further contaminated. To this end separate confinement he reqirds as nccccsary , and he Is not shaken In this view by the claim that hcparate confino- ncnt largely Increases cases of Insanity. There Is no more Insanity inside a prison than outside , among the samu classes. Gen eral Wlstar maintains , and much of It In the Tlscns Is feigned to furnlbh itcater oppor- .unities for cscnpo. Another rnu e of the Increase of crime , In General Wlstar's opinion , l < 3 tlie delay and the uncertainty In punishment. For this j criminal Jurisprudence ) Is at fault. The ap- | jcllato courts , ho siys , appear to devote hemselves. not to the trial ol the criminal , nit to the trial of the Judge that convicted him. In the hope that they can pro\e their stutcncFB by showing that he committed some error. In some extreme rases now ria ! have been granted because of mis spelled words In the legal documents. Ono viy to rc'orm this. Riiggpsted by General Vlstnr , Is to deny th" right of appea1 In crlm. nal cases. This , he claims , would not be a midship , Inasmuch as the criminal has four rials , the first before a magistrate , the second end before the grand jury , the third and the ourth ( a rctrlnl ) before the higher criminal ourt. Other remedies are suEKosted by the tv.uses that show their need. Still another dvance would be the rcorganbatlon of the 'rlbon system on the English plan , by which n Great Urltaln the number of criminals has icon i educed 51 per cent In twenty ycais. General Wlslar did not believe the people icro were worse than in England , and there vas no reason to believe that lemcdlal mcas- ires which are successful In Great Urltaln vould not bo successful here. Arnold's Dromo Celeiy cures headaches , Oc , 25c and 50c. All diuggists. I'dllci'iuaii CIIIIA Icleil of l'\tortlon. CHICAGO. Jan. 5.-ix-I'o'.lop Lieutenant Samuel C. ItnnkiA.is found KUllty todny of xtortintf mon y from "blind jilg" proprie- ors In the Hyde I'.irk prohibition district. Th0 extreme penalty l a fine of $ : M , anil Ix months' Imprisonment. Pending an nn- iMcntlou for a now trial Hank was allowed ils liberty on bond. Ho tayb he is the vlc- Irn of persecution. re s a 1 Class of People 1 Who mo injured byt'ho use of cof- E fee. Recently there has Icon placed sj E iri till the grocery t tores n new proZ - paratiou culled GIIAIN-O , made of s jmro grains , that takes the place of coffee. The most delicate H'omach re ceives it without distress , mid but few can tell it from coffee. 3 It does not cost over - } us much. 3 Cbildrou may drink it with gi eat bena efit. 15 cents and 'S.'i ' cents per pack- ago. Try it. Aslc for GKAIN-O. 3 f Try Grain-0 ! 1 InnUttliatyoiirKroccri'IvesyouaKAIN-O 2 Accept no imlmtlou. 3 WE ARE ASSERTING IN THE COURTS OUR RIGHT TO TUB EXCLUSIVE USE OF THE WORD "CASTOBIA , " AND " PITCHER'S CASTOBIA , " AS OUR TRADE MARK. / , DR , SAMUEL PITCHER , of Hyonn/s , Massachuseits , was iho originator of "PITCHER'S CASTORIA , " the sama that has borna and docs ? * on QVOr now * jjZrf # ? boar the fao-similo signature of C t&X / < & &JUM wrapper. This fa the original "PITCHER'S CASTORIA" which has boon UBocf in the homos of the mothers of America for over thirty years. LOOK CAREFULLY at the wrapper and see that it IB tlio kind you hove always bought , jf s//\ ' on ° and has the signature of & t&X/'C6&4 ( wrap per. No one lias authority from mo to use my name o.v * oopt The Centaur Company of which C/ias. H. Fletcher 13 President. 'March 8 , 1897 , THE CKNTAUK COMPANY , 7T MURRAY tTRtCTi MtW tOltlt CITlf. V N'1 N N * It has been many a year since skating has been so popular - ular its H Is thif > Mintor. Tills Is no doubt duo to tlio fact that no such opportunity 4m been olTorcd in thu blmpo of u gocd piano to ykato This year , however'iho , on the Exposition Grounds makes an ideal skating rink The b : ys and girls of this ' city and South Onnilm arc olTorcd a ohmiue to obtain tholr Skating Tickets Free To every person bringing in 30 cents for a two weeks biibscription to the Daily ami Sunday IJcc or- the F.voniny and Sunday Ucc , wo will give a ticket tulunttin < j them To the Exposition Grounds To the Ice 011 the Lagoon and to a Ride on the Toboggan Bring orders to the Subscription Department. THE BEE PUBUSH1NO COMPANY n J C XNXV IN EVERY SENSE OF THE WORD ? Are You Bearing a Secret Burden Because of Sexual Weakness. IF YOU ARE. THEN ACCEPT THIS A COURSE OF MEDICINE SENT ABSOLUTELY ISvcry man Buffering from the effects of youthful folly or Inter excesses restored to PBKFBGT STFAJ/rii AMI VICJOIC. rromnturo Decline. lx t Mnnliiiiul , Hpcrmatcrrlia-i. Kmlsstons , and nil Uiseii ps nnd WOHltno < "iai of Mnn , from wlmU-vrrrautc , pcrninncntly ftii'l pi U nrrly cured. Bond tbo famous 1'nVtlIUIAMk' INHTITUTK , orriilciie" . nilesrrlptlon of your trouble , wlthrt cents for poatoco nnd pacfelnz. nnd our eminent pliyuli Inns will prepnro fHI you n courfo of meillcliiu of Micli etrcnctli its your rnso mny rcqulro. Wo sund It TliKi : tnlntnuluco our roninrkublu iiieihod of trenliiieiit for Lo t Manhood. No Quackcr' or C. 0.1) . Fraud. Wo luivo tliousnnds of tlmnkful Ivttvrn tluit prulno our hor.oniblo , liberal business mctlimlt. us well n our reinarkablo quick cures. Wu huTO cured cases that havu balllod others. Failure ImpoiHlble by our niuthocl. IT COSTS YOU NOTHING TO TRY 8T ! Thoncnnds of weak men who hnve hecomo discounted after trylnK all other treatments , have been restored to Henlth and Perfect Manhood within n very short time after ulacliiK tJioinjelvos lu our hands. Procrastination Is danncrous. to not neglect your ruse. Wrlto us today In BtrlU ciinlldcnce. PHYSICIANS' INSTITUTE , 194fi Masonic Temple , CHICAGO , ILL , t , Jones Co. , Miss. , Sept. i-jth , 1897. I have been married u little over four years , and Lave been ill bad health all the time. Have lost three children. Nine months ago I commenced to use Wine of'Cardtii , and have used three bottles. I am greatly improved , and have a fine living child. I will never be without Wine of Carclui. SARAH HARVEY. FI.ORIJNCK , Ala. , Feb. 4ill. I received the book on Home Treatment of Female Diseases , and the medicine that you sent me. I have used two bottles of Wine of Carclui and two small packages of Black-Draught. I huve gained four pounds in weight , and "a hundred pounds" in health and spirits. MRS. NINA DOWULL. These letters show what Wine of Cardui will do for women. They make it plain to any one that a woman need not be weak and languid and low-spirited. But that she can be well and happy. And that she can bear strong , healthy children. With Wine of Cardui so easily obtained , there is no reason why any woman should suffer from those dragging pains in her head , back and sides , that torture so many thousands month after month. The reported cures of this great medicine include the worst cases of suppression , flood ing , irregular and painful menstruation , whites and falling of the womb. Wine of Cardui helps a girl properly develop into a woman , and is the best medicine she can take for every r trying crisis in her life. It makes it possible | > UDIES' ADVISORY DEPARTMENT. ' Kor wKIco In , cues requiring - ipt- for her to be a happy wife and mother. > ciaimrccupni..cidreM.eivinci > ymi > . \ torn * , LadUi'jUtiiom Vtfartmint , Wine of Cardui can be bought at every drug ] * | 2J un5ia"uTen'M"'IICIII' > lj0' store. $ i.ooper bottle. - -