TIT73 OMAHA DAILY 1VEK : Tl'KSDAY , SEPTEMBER 21 , 18)7. ! ) 'HIE OMAHA DAILY . . . . . - K llO.stW.Vri.ll , lidltor 1 > ritM ! Ui > KVEIIY MnUNINQ. TlllM3 OF Dally ll < e ( Wltlouf AutKlnjr ) . "One Year . JG tM Daily lie * nml Humliiy. on Vcnr . t to Hlx Mnnthi . < W Tlirtf Month * . . . Z flu tiumliiy ll , Oiw Vesr . ! " 9 Kaiunlny lice , Una Vonr . 1W Werhly ! ! < ( . One Your . 01TICE3 : Otnnlin : The Dee BulMlnK. Bouih onmliiii Sltmer lllk . Cor. K and 2 th Sit. I'Mindl Illuir * : 10 I'Mirl Stiett. L'liicuBo ijltle * : 317 thHtiil : > * i of Cninmcrcc. Nuw York : Kocnii 13. 14 nli.l It , Tribune lllds. \\iiiOlnKloii : 3 l Kourtvciitli Strict. All communlcitlons nlnlliiB to n'wn nnd odlto- rlnl miillfr should be miiliMvcO : To lliR Kdllor. IIL'HI.S'USS l. TTiit8. All InifliiFF * letter * nnd ii'tnlttiinecs nlioiiM ho mlilrwtvil tu The Hie I'ubllflilnR Company , Omaha. Uriiflx. rhiTkn , pxpicm Htid tmitolllce inunry orders to bo made pit ) able to tlic order of Hit ; conipnny. Tilllllli : : I'UDMSIIINO COMPANY. BTATKMKNT OP CIUCUkATlON. Htntc ( if Nelirni-kn , DougluK County , . : tVorgp II. Tzucliuck , afrr'-tnry of The IIP ? Pub- IMiliiK coinpjny. Li'lni ; duly KH'orii , ay tlint the actual nuinl'Cr uf full nnd complete ccjplcs of The Dnlly , MnrnliiK , Kvcnlng nnd Hundny llw tirlntea during tliiinonlli of August , 1WT. wna n followR : 1 19.4W 17 10.573 2 19,4(1 ( IS 194DI 3 19M J9 IS.fiil 4 NUro JO 19.7C4 0 13.110 SI 30930 C l'J.5i)2 ) 22 I'J.fiW 7 li'.CM 23 III.ISI 8 ItUCO 21 1 331 9 19,51.1 15 19.541 10 lil , ] V ' , , IP illl II 19.S43 27. . ! 13.C73 12 19 , ! > 29 2 19.MS )3 19.MS 5. ) lli.tOS 14 19.&W no HUM 15 10.MO 31 19.415 1C 19.fifJl Total G17.PDS I .CM rcturneil nnd unsold copies 9.S21 Total not unlra M8.17U Net dnlly nvcniKC 19.C1& fiKoiitiK i ! . T/.scmiic. : Swnni io liffnic mo uml Milwrrllx'il III my presence this 2d dny of September , 1S97. N. 1' . KKIU ( Hen ! . ) Notary 1'ubllo. TO STATIO KAMI VISITORS. THE OMAIIADAILY BEE. _ SPECIAL VISITORS' HOURS. Visitors to the fair are Invited to Inspect tlio unexcelled newspaper fa- cilKle. ) of Thu Hoc. In order , how ever that there mny ho no contusion they will be asked to accommodate tlionisulves to the following hours : Tim press room on the ground lloor of The Dee building and opening upon the west side of the court will bo open to the public between the hours of 3:30 : and 4:30 : each afternoon. The composing room on the sixth lloor , entered through room COO , will bo open to the public each afternoon from 4 o'clock to 5. No ono who vlsdts the State fair should go away without seeing the llnest now.'paper plant In this part of the country. THE OMAIIADAILY BEE. _ TIIIC iiKi7 mr IIU IIHI3 TKAMS. All rut I roil l iiiMVNlin.VM arc Hii | > l > lliMl tvldi eiinlipli II TN to iiciiiiiiiiKKlntievery inix- Hon i'r 'ivhii njiiils Io voiul u IK'U MIMM'- lllNlHt 11)1011 ) llllV- IliK The llci- . If you ruiiliot K''t a lift : on n trill ii from ( he iieivs nui'iit , plciiNC rvporl the I'not , iitnlliiK tlif Irnlii anil rnllroiiil to tin' Oirunlnlloii Drii'irtnli'iit oC Tliv lliTlic ] Iikt * IN for Niilt ; on nil IrnliiM * I.VHIST OX IIAVl.Vfi TIIH IIKIO. Lincoln uxpccts to ovorllow with Irrl- KutionLsIs nt'xl Thi' concert of Kuropc will now have .1 chance to practii'i1 up : t few new for Its next musical program. Yellow ft.-vor ( iiiaraiiUnc rofiulations may ln > Incouvunii'iit. lint they an ; much less inconvenient than yellow fever. There Is a time for all things this week for Ak-Sur-len ! festivities anil next week for the openiu of the political cancan. Oscar of Sweden wants Queen Victoria to iinilemtantl that she has no copyright or patent upon holding royal jubilees. If this Is the llrst of a seven years of plenty for Nebraska anil Its neighbors there will be no complaint with the llrst Kiimple of thi1 series. Nebraska is tlolns Itself proiul. The exhibits at the Nebraska State fair are ns attractive as the exhibits at the Nashville exposition. Mnku 11 mark for progress nud pros perity by putting your signature on the county exposition bond petitions that arc now In circulation. It may be popular In Germany to ad vocate u tariff war with the United States , but the war would not bo KO popular If It were once'lustltiited. "Ilerdnmn , Ilowell and Harmony" Is to be the watchword of the Douglas county democracy. And harmony , like sheol , will be spelled with a big II. Visitors to Omaha during fair week do not want to forget to avail themselves of the unexampled opportunities ottered by local merchants for their fall shop ping. Dr. Jekyll-l'eabody has not yet apolo- Klzetl for trying to Impose upon the people ple by uttering a spurious and falsllled copy of the records of the Hoard of Kliv uml 1'ollce Commissioners , The stock yards combination evidently made a mistake when It selected Judge Koster as the federal judge before whom to take Its case to knock out the Kansas stock yards law. If the police commission has guaran teed protection to the automatic gam bling machines , the county attorney may linve to be Invoked to see that the law public gambling Is enforced. The bracing September air should Infuse - fuse life Into Omaha retail trade and make our merchants focus the search light of publicity upon the bargains they have to offer to home patrons and visit ors from" abroad. What Is the council going to do about the Sixteenth street viaduct ? Is It going to wait till the horse Is stolen before closing the door and Involve the city In Bulls for huge damages from accident before barring It to trulllc ? I 1l7/'f ! 7 > U THKY II'.IAT TO 1'HIITKI Ti I The lliuor | dealers of Nebraska hnvo , been invited in meet In Omaha during Ihe cominc week to organ/ ! ! state pro tective iirfsru'latlnn. The pretext for this proposed movement has not y < > t been divulged , but It Is given out that the slate- association In to be a branch of a national org'inlxnlloii that will promote the Inleiests of Its members throughout thi ! country. While llii right of liquor dealers to organize for mutual beiieilts Is not to hi called In itiestlou | , we doubt very much whether the interests of Nebraska lliiior ] dealers , either wholesale or retail , will be promoted by the proposed association. The ipiestloii that naturally presents Itself Is. What do the liquor dealers of Nebraska want to protect themselves against ? Are they not enjoying all the protection to which they are entitled un der the law ? Are not Nebraska liquor dealers en joying greater freedom from fanatical persecution than the liquor dealers In any of the adjacent state.s ? Do they not know that the existing license law Is ns liberal as they can ever hope to have It unless a radical change of public senti ment should be effected ? Do they not realize that their movement Is calculated to provoke a counter-movement on the part of th prohibition element which would be again roused Into activity by such a foolhardy attempt on the part of the liquor dealers ? Do they not know when they am well off , and are they not content to be let alone ? Why should the liquor dealers begin to agitate so long as the prohibitionists are not en gaged In agitation ? What particular advantage Is to be gained by Nebraska retailers of liquor from organizing a branch oC a national association Is not manifest. The na tional association did not come to their rescue when the battle for constitutional prohibition was on in Nebraska in IS'.IO and If Nebraska dealers depend on the national association for protection from crusades they will get little comfort if the question Is again submitted. Way down deep , however , the attempt to or ganize for mutual protection is simply a screen to cover a political scheme to gel all the liquor dealers in the state Into line with the forces of bogus reform , which have been swinging the police club over the Omaha brewers and liquor dealers through the Dahlmaii-IIerdnian- Uansom gang. If the liquor dealers would retlect upon the inevitable consequences quences of such a political alliance , they would hesitate long before they invite reprisals. TllH IXADKQUATK llhVf.lfUK. The fact that the new tariff law has not yielded as much revenue as the Wil son law did nt corresponding periods gladdens the hearts of the anli- proteetioulsts. It is presumed that no one having a claim to com mon sense expected the Dingley law to provide sulliclent revenue from Hie outset or to immediately yield its much as the law to promote importa tions at the expense of American Indus tries. Kverybody intelligently informed in the matter knew that after the heavy importations preceding the passage of the present law there would bo a de cline in Importations and in custom- : revenue. This was clearly pointed out by the supporters of the Dlngley bill while it was under consideration and they sought to hurry it through so as tc head off as much as possible of the an ticipatory importations. No republican in either branch of congress expicss.'d a1 opinion that the law would at onue fui nish Kiillicii'iit revenue and even Mr. Dlngley thought it might be a year , under the circumstances , before revenues were brought up to expenditures. Th'1 ' situation , therefore , is simply what prac tical men looked for. It is noteworthy that while criticising the law because it Is not yet yielding siif- liclent revenue to stop deficits its critics say nothing about the good results from it. The opening of mills and factories , the impetus given to productive enter prises and the army of labor that hiih been given employment .since the new law went Into effect , are facts which the anti-protectionists decline to consider. They will see nothing in connection with the rising title of. prosperity for which I any credit is due to the new tariff law. There still being delielts , the law , they declare , Is a failure. The friends of pro tection should not be disturbed at this sort of criticism. Already the law is vindicated so far as its effect upon the industries of the country Is concerned. It will be justified in due time as a revenue measure. .S/M/.V. / Kilt Ire credence should not be given to current reports as to what Minister Woodford how been Instructed to say to the Spanish government , but It Is quite possible that It will be found these re ports are not altogether guesswork. The statement that comes by way of Paris , to the effect that the American minister to Spain has already Informed the Span ish minister of foreign affairs of the views and wishes of this government In respect to Cuba , seems conllrmatory of the reports that had come from Wash ington regarding our minister's Instruc tions , but we are not conlldent as to the authenticity of the Paris dispatch. There is certainly good reason to doubt the statement that General Woodford in formed the Spanish minister that If the war In Cuba Is not terminated by the eii-1 of October this country would ft-el Jus- tilled in taking measures to secure the Independence of the Island. It would bu absolutely Impossible for Spain to coin- ply with such a proposal and there can be no doubt It would be regarded by that government as tantamount to a declara tion of war and would bo treated ac cordingly. We are unprepared to think that the president and secretary of state would take a course almost certain to plunge the country into war , especially when congress Is not In session. That Minister Woodford did not go to Spain without some Instructions looking to the paclllention of Culm with such as j sistance from the United States as might be acceptable to Spain It Is undoubtedly safe to assume , but we do not believe that he was authorized to present any such ultimatum as that of terminating tue Cuban war within the next forty days. Such a propns.il ill' Spanish gov eminent vtoitld bi > Tinupcllcd in r > i-nt nnd our uoxi-rnment should piepare for a conillct before submitting It. The re ports mo somewhat disuniting , but we still have faith In the wise conservatism of President McKlnley and his known desire to proniule American prosperity , , which would gain nothing from a war with Spain. A s It appears that our State department Is very well Mitislled with the result of the IScrlng sea correspondence , since it accomplished In part what this govern ment has been seeking to attain for sev eral years the participation of ( treat Britain In n conference where expert testimony can bp presented respecting the numbers and condition of the seals. This. Is not all that was desired by the United States , the creation of a scientific commission to ascertain whether or not the seals are being exterminated having been urged upon the P.ritlsh government , but this veiy proper suggestion was re jected , the Itrltlsh government persisting In the contention that there Is no ground for the assertion of the American gov ernment that the seals are on the road to extermination. Claiming tin even greater Interest In the fur-seallug Indus try than the United States , Mr. Cham berlain , the Ilrltlsh colonial secretary , says thai "it cannot , therefore , be for the advantage of the British govern ment or those whom it represents that the seals should be exterminated. " While this Is plausible It does not dis pose of the facts presented by our gov ernment , for which It has given testi mony entitled to respectful considera tion. This , however , the British gov ernment disregards , though it would seem thai. If it really feels the Interest in perpetuating the fur-sealing Industry which it professes , it would be most willIng - Ing to have an Investigation- made by a .scientific commission. Mr. Chamberlain admits that before the now Imperfect regulations for the protection of the seals can be. scientillcally revised , accurate in formation as to the Increase or decrease of the herd must be made available. And ihis Information Is to be obtained "by accurate observations extending over a period sulliclent to enable acci dental circumstances to be eliminated. " In the meantime- Canadian sealers are to be permitted to carry on their business without restraint. Nothing could be plainer than the determination of the British government to stand by the seal- catchers of Canada and thereby counte nance an industry which is not much re moved from piracy. Mr. Chamberlain in his reply to the much-criticised dispatch of Secretary Sherman a reply , by the way , which cannot receive otliclal consideration from ( Ids government boldly atllrms that the British government has fully observed its obligations and has done even more than the United State.s for securing the -nforcement of the Paris regulations. This Is quite characteristic of Mr. Cham berlain and It will do no harm to his popularity in Canada , whose influence In tills matter is sulllclently obvious. The colonial secretary , we may be sure , lias gained in the esteem of all Cumuli irs who approve of pelagic sealing and have 10 friendship for the United States. But after all our government has u'alned something in inducing the British government to participate in a confer ' . 'lice to be held in Washington next month. It is true that the inquiry of the conference will be circumscribed , but it will be a step in the right direction aid if our government is able to present such a case as It claims to have it is hardly possible that the conference can fail to have good results. In- the mean time the English press will perhaps gra ciously forego further criticism of the ' undiplomatic" dispatch of Secretary Sherman a paper which , however lack ing in diplomatic courtesy , possessed a spirit and force that proved very effect ive. It Is said the constitutionality of the new law stopping the sale of stale school lands is to bo questioned in the con its. As the old provision for the sale of the lauds was enacted by the legislature it is tlillienlt to see what should prevent the legislature from repealing an act passed by one of Its predecessors. A man who rents a house has no right to insist on buying It against the owner's will and a simple lease of state land should gl.ve no right to force the state to sell it at an undervaluation whether it wishes to part with it or not. There Is no excuse whatever for ex posing the people compelled to travel over the principal north and south thor oughfare of Omaha to the danger of a breakdown of the Sixteenth street viaduct. The ramshackle bridge should be closed at once and the work of pulling It down proceed without further delay. Bryan Is receiving $ . " 00 to ? 7.r > 0 a speech from the proceeds of the gate re ceipts of Kansas , Missouri and Iowa county fairs and yet he continues to tell the people who contribute these large sums to the box otllce that the prosperity they are enjoying Is only a delusion and a snare. Secretary Klklns has finally come for- waul and solved the mysleiy of section 'J of the tariff law by admitting the authorship to rest with himself. This ought to relieve the minds of the men who were sure section - - could be ex plained only as another bold crime of plutocratic conspirators. Bryan Is objecting to the obliteration of the silver question from the New York democratic campaign. Like the man who sees the handwriting on the wall , he realizes that the demand for new Issues Is only the forerunner of the di-nmnd for new candidates. The chief thing that Is bothering Kd Ilowell about his candidacy for tim democratic nomination for sheriff Is how to square hlm.sclf afterward with all Ihu men who were promised that job by the gang at the county delegate convention. One effect of the yellow fever scare Is reflected In the clearing of the ( southern cities to which the fever region is tribu tary. Compared with the rest of the country these cities appear to have ex perienced A noticeable setback In their a'dvaucliig litijilhess. Everything , how ever , points to progress ami prosperity and even yolMw fever cannot be mote than n licetliig'cloud ' temporarily obscur ing the bright fltin of restored conlldence anil stability , , , . , The slot machine licensing ordinance affords lhi"in > llee no excuse for protect ing the aiitunuTlle gambling skin games. Keeping gambling devices Is an offense against the s'laYe law and the police otll- cers are sworn , to enforce this law. The oiily apparent reason for Great Britain .sending more troops to India Is to Increase the number of people there who will have to subsist on the short crops that have been harvested by the Indian farmers. The treaty of peace between Turkey and Greece has been signed and It will be some time before ( { recce tries to do it 11 second time without being better prepared to stand the consequences and pay the tiddler. . I'lllt form IllvisionrciliMl. . Clilcnijo Times-Herald. It Is tlmo that the low.i fuslotiists re vised their platform. It contains a plank which refers In mills closing down nnd work men out of employment. The trouble Is that they adopted a platform In June to do duty In November. Sfiislltlc VliMV ( if ii Corpse. St. lyiuls Ololie-DcinocMt. Governor O'Pcrrnll of Virginia Is a demo crat , but he says In a rocenl letter : "Krec , unllmlteJ and Independent coinage Is doomed and no tstrong political pirty of the presenter or future will ever put Itself to death by declaring for It In national convention. " The activity ot the gold democrats shows that an Increasing number of the party take Uie same view. Kvciil * Shutter n Platform. rinclnnatl Tribune. The Io a silver calamity platform has ono or two holts in it where the planks have dropped through. One ot the pbnks reads : "Prosperity has not made Its appear ance ; the mills and thops are closed down ; the army of the unemployed U growing larger , and the farmers In Iowa are market ing Ihelr crops at lower prices than over heforc. " This 'is one ot the planks which took a big drop. H was written In Juuo. A in er I en n lluller In llurnpe. I'hllaiU'lpliln ItcC'inl. ' As a result of the third experimental ship ment of .butter . to London by the Agricul tural department western creamery butter sold at a prollt of over I' cents a pound , while Now England creamery brought lower prices than at Ironic. There was no differ ence In the quality of the products ; the difference was in the slo of the packages. With closer study of English tastes Ameri can butler.Vhlrli on the whole hna already made n favorahlo Impression abroad , ought to blliid lit ) .1 ulll-nilfwil tro.l. . l lr , n-111,1. metropolis , and possibly beyond. < Chicago Chronicle. Dr. Archlnard of New Orleans Is the most recent bacillus discoverer. Ho has segregated the germ of yellow frver. This will no doubt bo balled as a scientific triumph by medical gentlemen wllo pnss their time ppering into microscopes , but Its utility will not he ap parent to the layman. Pasteur's discoveries of the bacilli'of various diseases have con tributed llttlo or nothing toward the preven tion or the c\iro of those diseases. What is needed Is the discovery not of the cause , but of the cure Jor , bacterial Infections. The- search for bacilli .resembles the. search for the north polo Interesting , but valueless. ' ' ' The .ijlrlkc iiiul tinC'o.st. . I Phllndi.r | > ) la Tlwiinl. The greater number of the miners in the I'lttsbui-E district , after nearly thr.-o months idleness , went back to work ThurscUy on the G5-cent compromise basis. This is a partial victory for the strikers. They have got a part of the advance they asked for , and the promise of arbitration of their griev ances. Hut they have paid dearly for their triumph. The loss of wagej mounts up to 57,000.000. To the outside public , who have sympathized with the strikers from the be ginning of their struggle , the most satis factory phase of the trouble has been the admirable self-control of the thousands of Idio mt-n , who have as u rule been orderly and law-abiding. 1'i-nVi ( lie Purity. Kuiisus City Journal. Ex-Senator Pcifti-'s paper , the Advocate , is the cllicial paper of Kan/as and the rccr.g- nizoJ organ of the populist party in fiat state. Upon the editorial page of the Advo cate In its issue of this week appears the following : "A correspondent , writing from Ho&svllle , asks a good many questions and requests the Advocate to answer them. The answer to all the rest depends on the answer to the first question , which roads 11 'Is it possible for the United States to maintain gold and silver at a r-arlty under f eo coinage ? ' "To which we answer , no. " All of which Is referred to the free silver republicans and free silver democrats of Kansas without comment. A m < r I rli n Worlclii mcn. I'hllnilclphlu 1'rcFs. "In no other country on earth will you nnd thu working people so neatly and com fortably dressed as in the United Slates , " was thu remark uttered by a gentleman who , with a friend , stood watching the crowds of tellers setting forth ycsterduy to spend labor's holiday at the various pleasure resorts - sorts In and around the city. Continuing , ho said : "The appearance of the American worklngman on all occasions is a tribute to the Industrial conditions under which ho tolls and lives. He nnd his family are in variably neatly attired and their faces are intelligent. And when they hive a holiday they almost always have the means to en able thorn In enjoy it to the utmost. When a man gets goods wages ho likes to wear good clothes and to spend some of his money on amusements. In Europe the tellers pass thc-Mr holidays holding mass meetings , to protest against the conditions surrounding | I them. Hero they go anuipwhoro with their families to have a good time. The differ- I | otjcn between thp wage stsndard hero and ' In "the older countries Is responsible for our j ; generally happy and contented working people. " I llli < > < > illlllK ) nml IIII > IIIIKNCIIt. | | ImnunApolls News. The San I''ran'clUb ' ! and other western pi pers are worklrlti'ivp1 ' a fsonsatlon over -the dis covery that MiU Uryan , while traveling In California rectirtly/1 / used a pass over the Southern Pacific ; ' Mr. Dryan's friends at first denied lhi > charge , but Mr. Bryan came forward and sihl that hu had obtained the tran--p ° rtaHun uioygh the Omaha World- Herald. Upon 'Inquiry at Omaha It developed that Mr. Ilrran iiuft severed his connection with the WorJd-Hprald a year provloitkly , and furthermore thft the World-Mould ha4 no ad\crtislnfi contract with the Southern Pacific. Mr. ItryaTi'A reply to this was that ho was Htlll a , slpckholdcr In the World- Herah' . In an Interview Mr. Bryan said : "Tho only IhltlKin the nature of free tickets Dint liifnfri , on during my western trip was transportation fitinl lied mo on ac count of the Omaha World-Herald , of which I was once editor and in which I am yet a stockholder. TJio World-Herald telegraphed for transportation for me , anl It was the distinct understaiUing that It was Issued on R strict advertising basto. I paid the World- Herald for It tnsteid of paying the railroads direct. U was simply a matter of buslnu s slid I don't see how fair-minded people can make anything ulso out of It. " A dreadful state of things might have been brought about If Mr. Ilryan had made free use of pastes during the presidential cam paign. The fact dcicti not matter so much now , but Mr. Ilryan should bo very careful about accepting favors from railroads. Ho lias denounced them as oppressors In many Instances and as allies of the forces of monopoly and the gold standard. It is , therefore , quite unbecoming and 'inconsistent I < J Mr. Bryan to uao any transportation that savor * of railroad favors. Hu bhould pay tils way. / . I'oi.vrims rniiTixnvr TOPICS. Springfield Monitor : Public spirited clllr.cna of Omaha should MOO to It that the man who tackfd up the llttlo sign. "Union Depot. " nt the brad of the stairs on the viaduct leading to the railway tracks below Is suitably reworded for his valuable aid to mankind In keeping sttxuiRrrs in the city from going astray when In search of n train to carry them away from the city. Nothing lose than a inarhlu statue of this person , whoever ho may be. with his hand pointing to the long-promised now depot , if It should ever bo 'built ' , will satisfy n traveling public whom tno niorcsald sign has benefited. Hooper Sentinel : The Builders Brick Manufacturing company of Hooper has been running to Its fullest capacity every since they started up In the spring. They cm- ploy fifteen men , who , on account of the pushing orders , have to put In extra time. The company have already shipped 129 car loads of brick this year , while last year they only shipped fifty. As they ill,1 not cut the wages of their men under Cleveland's administration , they did not have to raise them under McKlnloy's. The fact that this company has already done more than twice the business this year than they did last , seems to us Is an unmistakable evidence of better times. Fremont Tribune : At a recent meeting at Saratoga of representatives of the great In surance companies doing business In this cavalry a closer compact was formed for the purpose of dominating ni d controlling the fire Insurance business. Ne.braska , In common with other states , has long been In the grip of thp Insurance trust and hso paid much tribute to It. Last winter the legisla ture passed Senator Mailer's anti-compact bill for the purpose of prevent.'rg ' combina tions ot companies to keep up rates by a pool. Tb's law has not yet had any visible effect on the regulation of the butlnois , nnd It Is altogether probable the experienced coiu- rnnl.-s of the trust will ( successfully evade U. The Insurance companies have been mak'ni ; enormous profits 'n Nebraska , yet they are always making pitiful pleas of their poverty A statement Issued by the state auditor In February shows that the Joint slock com- pinlcs of other states nnd countries re ceived In premiums In Nebraska last year $1..137nSC.-l3 and paid ! n losses $020,009 f.O. leaving over $700,000 to pay commissions anil expenses. The ti ly relief wo can see from this extortion is .through the organization of mutual companies and a , liberal patronage of them by business men nnd residents of cities. This plan Is solving the question of farm In surance and it will .break the back of the tiust If the business men organlzu for that purpose. SlfiXII'MOVXT OHIO MCIIJKNT. Philadelphia Hccord : The national free silver camp meeting t Springfield , 0. , was a great big national fizzle , the audience on Thursday night , by victual count , having num bered but thirty-live persons or twenty-five less than the number of speake's In attend ance. Mi1. Bryan recently explained that tin drop 'In ' the price of silver was due to the suply ; being In excess of the demand. Ac cording to the Kame principle an alarming drop may IIP looked for in the price of silver orators In the Buckeye state. Now York Sun : The great "national silver cannpnipeting" at SpMngliuld , O. , had been advertised pertinaciously. It waste be an Immense reunion of the Hryanltes. Tremendous deus crowds were looked for. Some of the Springfield democrat * were a llttlo afraid that there would not bo provisions enough to feed the multitude , \\edncsday was the first day of the meeting. Seven hundred persons were present. "Tho leade.'s charged the railroads with trying to keep people away. " It is curious that railroads should bo anxious not to carry psssengcrs , hut cor- pDratlrns are queer as well as malicious. It is strange that people did not come on foot. Who would not cheerfully walk 370 miles to hear General Adonlram Judsan Wnr- r.cr and Hon. Allen W. Tbnrman thunder against government by injunction ? Mr. Thurinan told the seven hundred that "tho tlmo will soon come when it will he- neces sary to ameliorate the sufferings of the jieo plo by unpeaceable means. " The emotions of the seven hundred at this model ate lan guage of this singularly sage OTator have not been described. rHKSO.VAlj AM ) OTIIKKWISH. While opinions differ as to the benefits , no ono doubts that Chicago's school of anatomy causes considerable rattling of dry hones. Much go-sip is indulged in over the re ported ghost walk in London's tower. Per haps the watchers think there Is too much time between pay days. It is said that , although King Oscar of Sweden and Norway Is ono of the most un affected of monarchs , he wears his crown more frequently than any other European sovereign. As a political athlete Congressman Jerry Simpson is a model tor his crowd. After coming out of the small end of the silver- wheat partnership horn , he calmly turned around and blow It. A Georgia negro who stole a Jug of whisky ran into a lynching party red-handed. For tunately for the darkey the jug had a mel lowing effect on the sanguinary crowd and his alibi was accepted. General Hugh Cameron , a hermit who lives near Lawrence , Kan. , In what ho calls Camp Ben Harrison , has returned home after p. trip to Wellington and eastern cities , dur ing which hu walked more than 1,0K ! > miles. The late Mr. Sedgwick , who was head of an English firm of brewers , has by his will loft $50.000 to employes at the brewery. Sev enty men who have bseu there ten ypnrs re- clved SHOO each and 100 who can show live years' fcervice $150 each. Johnnie Daly is the name of a O-yrnr-nld boy jockey , who rldca at fifty pounds. } fp is the youngest Jockey to ride on a reeog- nled racecourse and has been iranaglng a horse siufi ! ho w.-u 3 years old. When ho was G he was tnibled alone on the rojd with lior.es. A case was recently trlc.l before a New York court where a woman , Miss Lonv , wds placed upon the jury. The coutt found it dlflicult to got the last juryman , and one ot the lawjers proposed Miss Loew , who la also a lawyer. The opposing counsel agreed and she served admirably. D. N. Richardson of Davenport has made a handsome present to the atate of Iowa. Kor fifty-seven months lie has been secretary of the Iowa Soldiers' Monument association , drawing $75 per month for his services. Mr. Hlchurdson has given the total amount , $4,27i > , as his contribution to thu monument fund. Swindlers have boon victimizing Imnsehold- ors of Kansas City , Kan. , by causing to be distributed handbills announcing that the legislature has ordered that all houses shall have mall boxes , and then canvab lng from hoitfio to house , taking orders for the boxen mid collecting 2ii ccntti as a guarantee on each order. Governor Wolcott of Mas'achusMts said in n recent speech on Prcsuott , the historian : "From his mother he derived the unfailing spirit which kept him cheerful and gave him the power to overcome n great misfortune. From his father came , In large degree , his finely constituted mind. And from his sol dier ancestry he Inherited the qualities iof ronraRo and peislsienre that characterized him throughout his life. " Koyal makes ( he food pure. u 'lolccomo und delicious. _ - - SiJi 'X .1 Absolutely T--.O OY l DAK1NO TOOEH CO. , NCW VOKK. mnvTIII : .SII.VKU IM..UJ. New York Conuncri iat Advertiser : "Jonra of Arkansas" appears to have become a po tent faclor In the councils of New York state democracy. At the tneotiiiK of the demo cratic st.ite committee thu chairman of Hie 'tyopocnitlc" national committee ntsed that body to turn Its back upnn the ( . 'hle.ign plat form , and thereupon his advice WAS followed. This Is the democratic machine notion of "homo rule. " New York Mall and Express : The letter of National Chairman Jones means the tem- pouiry rehabilitation of Hill and others who only last jear were declared to bo no longer democrat * , but traitors nnd villains. But the rehabilitation has cost nothing more th.in a complete sacrifice of the party's principles which , apparently and historically , Is a mere detail , not justifying such , - > fuss s Is being ma tie ever it. Buffalo Express : Jnines K. Jones of Ar kansas , rhalfinan of the de-mocratlc national roimmtU'u , who now ndvlsoi * that Now York democrats avoid national Issues , Is the same JoiiL-s who last May wrote letters to Chair man Elliot LMnforth of the democratic slae ; i committee of New York and John 0. Sheehan - han of Tammany Hall , beseeching them to take no step backward from the Chicago national : plalfortu of 1SSG In the slate and municipal campaigns this fall. Chairman J on iv > at thlJ tluiL' was very much concerned lest the demociats should attempt to shunt tin1 Chl.-ago platform. Springfield ( Mass. ) llopubllran : The letter of Senator Jones of Arkansas , chairman of thu democratic national committee , to the chairman of the domiKT.ttlc statu committee of New York , advising against any speclnl action by that committee regarding the Chicago platform , la another proof that ho is pursuing in his party management the policy of simple opportunism. Interviewed not long ago regarding the dodge of the silver qtustlon In Oorman'8 Maryland platform , he declared Unit the plank was entirely satis factory to him and to all silver men. lie could see no evasion therein ; Indeed , Senator Uortumi was a tiuly great man. And In the Now York case Mr. Jones l.s sure that the state committee would exceed Its powers , is it had affected to believe. If It did mnro than name a candidate for the Judgoshlp of the court ot iippcals. This easy compliance on Jones' part with the apparent demands of the local situation Indicates that he has no mind to force matters. And perhaps In simple management he is doing quite well. NVw York Tribune : More than local olgnlllcancc attaches to thu refusal of the democratic stale committee to revive the free slhcr colnngo Issue for use In the approaching preaching state campaign. Despite the air of Ingenuousness given to the committee's discovery that it was clearly without authority to write a party platform , its failure to express last Wednesday even the smallest opinion on public questions bears all the earmnrks of deliberate and studied policy. Moreover , the plausible excuses for dodging a reafllnnation of the Chicago plat- fonn so obligingly furnished to Sinator Murphy by Chairman Jones ot the demo cratic national committee fall wholly to obscuru thn main fact that the democratic ' organization In the foremost state of the union practically hauled down the silver Hag when , by a policy of Inaction and slltnce , Ii committed itself to conducting a state campaign on lines which virtually lgn < ire the declarations accepted a year ago ns ilemo.Titlo faith by the national conven tion at Chicago. POI'M.ATIOV OP \\VAII. . AincricilliN CollNtlt ur liui Tlirvr IVr Ci'lil uf IliiTotnl. . Chicago Hccoiil. The Koeord is In receipt ot a copy of the last census of the republic of Hawaii , taken in 1S9C. According to that document the population of 'the islands is 10H.020 , divided according to box and nationality as follows : Natiuiinlltlfs. , Males. I'Ym.iles. Tolalw. ll.lWilllalls 1B.3''J H.iWI 3I.U1SI Part llnwnlluns 4.S-I' ! 4.2M . , lx.r. Anic-riuiuiH l.DTS 1,111 3OS'i ' Ilrltlsh 1,40 ! Sll 2iY ! ( iprmnns SGi DGC 1,4:3 : Fn-iii-li r.O 4f. ml Norweg-nn -10 182 IITS ruttllguefcU S. 6.9 15,11)1 ) JuiuncM l'J-2 ! fi.l 3 21,407 Chinese 11MI" 2.110 2ln6 SOL.HI Ko.-i Islanders 321 131 4VS Oilier natlomiltlesMS 1S2 ( M Totals 72,17 , 3G.T.O.I 1W.02) I The American population of these islands i Is but 3 per cent of the total. The natlvt1 Hawaiians constitute nearly one-third of the entire population ; the Chinese and Japanese together almost one-half. Unless the whole theory and policy of our government are to bo repudiated the inhabitants of thec.e . Is lands , if annexed , must eventually bo ad mitted to citizenship In the American unicii , and ultimately the islands will become a state. The situation in the Hawaiian Islands Is satisfactory to the I'nited States as it is. The influence of this country Is predominant there. Annexation can bring no substantial advantages not now enjoyed , while involving now responsibilities and dangers. TIIK A.vrilKACITi ; IlAltO.VS. Thflr Grip IMI < ! < People Oriuluiilly IjOIIHt'lllllsV * Chicago 1'unt. Ono line of business appears to be escaping the Improvement which Is noticeable In all/ other branches. From the haul coal trust como only expressions of disappointment and chagrin. ' The coal men are not soiling ccal as they hoped they would , Consumers stoutly refuse to further tilth plans or do anything which will crown their methods with success. The trust has IM-PU trying to work out a scheme of Its own contriving for the last two years which It hoped would re sult in Us own enrichment. So tar it has proved a dismal failure , and the longer It Is continued in operation the greater does that failure appear to become. Two months ago an advance of BO cents a ton was ordered in the price litt of all liard coal. At the same time suggestive lilnls were thrown out that that was but a ueg'nulng of the rise and th.it the first day of cicli succeeding month would see 25 cents a ton added to the price. U was expected that the crasumcrs would get frightened rrd rush In' and bnyi their winter supplies'I'd the amazement of the ring managers the public simply shrugged its uhoulilors and went on Its way as it the- price of hard coal wis a matter of the utmost Indlffeienco to It. It could not bo frightened by any s > uch , : actlcs. The sales of hard coal for the last .wo months have not amotv.tcd . to any more ' haoi they did when the depression was at Its 'lelght , and although winter is but two months oft , people are still showing no anxiety about their winter ( supply. The fact Is the coil ring Is fast losing Us terrors for the avcragrhcmcuholder Id despot'sm ts bringing about Us tnVn dratruc- tton IVoplp are ni lo'iger ' relying lip u hard cnnl for their fuel supplies as they one/did. The Introduction of fuel g s and of stpsm for cooking mid hrMlng purposes Is becoming so general that It has caused a great shrinkage in the demand for the smaller sles of anthracite coal The mul tiplication of apartment buildings , all of which are row supplied with steam heat att-1 gas stoves , has furthered the work of eman cipation. Those who cannot afford the lux uries are contenting themselves with soft coal , and the hard coal ring finds thai u M losing Us customers by the thmis.- : . < ' .s What has boon going on In Chicago hiis been proceod'ng at about the same rid' in all the largo centers of population , unlit the ring Is loudly bcmwiilug Its less of trade and threatened disaster AVVSTIMi TMIi : AMI MOMiY. A Mi'itiliiT of lu Itrlllxli Piu-lliiiiUMit on lhi > llhiK-lnlllc ( oiiiiiiltoliiii , WrtaJiliiKl.m IiS | | > atc1i to Hi. I-outs 1lpiuittp | | Air. J. E. ( Ionian , mombiT ot thn Kngllsh I'.irllamii't , hag boon In this city for n few days and while hero called on President Mc Klnley. Mr. ( Ionian Is one of the youngest mem- bora of Parliament , but Is exceedingly well Informed In legislative matters. The Republic correspondent a knl Mr. Oor- don what ho thought of the rhnnros of the bimetallic commission now in England to secure some concession from that govern ment to assist In ro-estiihllshltiK bimetallism. "I think. " ho replied , ' 'your people are wasting money. My noueonal Ititi-rosi would cause me to fin or silver , r-erni'si' I have certain silver certificates onbich I have lost money. Hut the English povoninir 't Is In a dual position In logard Io silver \ny Idea that there Is n chance of oui limno gov ernment becoming bimetallic In any way ; n n pure myth. It Is abcoluiely Impo'-Hlble. The belief that some of yeiir people seem to entertain that It Is a possibility. Is merely r. case In which the wish Is father to ilia thought. "The ono heresy of Halfour Is silver , nnd 1 am afraid that the fact that ho Indorses bimetallism Is overestimated In Importance by American binu'talllatH. lie has o\ldently come In contact whh continental and per haps AmorlcRii theorists on that subject , but when you listen to his argument It la 'If nnd 'If , ' and 'If certain " tilings happen \vo can have bimetallism. "Tho local Itillu- ences that control Mr. Halfour should tint bo overlooked. lie has a hanr-nter con stituency where the cotton Industries have miffori'd from the dopi eclat Ion of silver in India. Mr. Italfmir loads the House of Com- moiic * , but nut on the flium ial quorum "Just think of the ciridltion in England and you wJl sec that bimetallism line no hope there , Tin- English people are prosperous porous today. Our working people are prus- perotts. Our prosperity Is greater tluui it h s over boon , In spllo of competition anil to change our innneiary system under ihiso conditions appears ridlrulous. Our < 'mnier- ' ilal supremacy has been attained under our present system , and nil iirgiuni tits favor maintaining it. Then , we have a lai-go amount of money loaned In nil parts of the world , ml It Is not likely that that imprest would be attacked by liitroducliiK b'tnot.il- llsm. No , your commissioners are wasting tlmo In Oreat Britain. "Hut there is some future for silver In India. My understanding was that when the mints of India were closed to the coin age of the rupee It was the intention to keep them closed until their value reached a certain point , and that then the govern ment would no longer be bound to kep the mints closed. The population of ln > 'iu ia Increasing , and with It there lu an In creasing demand for currency. As I have said , the point has now been reached when , according to the understanding when thu mints were closed , they may be again opened for coining Urn rupee " llt'II.T ' POU FU.\ . Chicago Itecord : "Tlmt beard hi utihe- coinln ; ? to you , l.iown. " "Yes , 1 know ; It's my wife's Idea. " "Oh , 1 seel" Detroit T'Yeo Tress : "Orocltott , the Scotch ( llak'ol writer , Is ( ' feet -1 inches high. " " .My ! lint It must take a long tiiiK' to pet n Joke through him ! " Philadelphia Times : It lias been ill - < iv- crt'd that the focret of poker's ] ) i > puluitty Is it's socluldo olmraoler. It's > u c.i-y for one player to cull and see another while It's golnr on. DptroH Journal : "You arc the first jjlrl I over loved. " "Kdwln ! " "I cannot be mh tnU < n ! " 1'Vr there wii' the fateful strawlnTry murk on her .shirt waist. II was Indeed singular that they should meet again after all tlie.se weeks. Imllaunpolls Journal : Mrn. Flgg Tummy "wore toilHy. Mr. Flgtv Where in he ? I'll fix him. There's time enough for him to bo ln swear ing when ho is grown up and married. Philadelphia North American : Frani e la portmlieil as to juct how It should rfcelvo king CliulaloiiKkoin. ills mnl > sty no doubt will .lay : , "Tako mo just n.s Slam. " Indianapolis Journal : "The keynote Io our great American .system , " said the citizen , "Iw si'lf-govfrnmeiil. " "I think I understand , " said the Intelligent foreigner , "the Idou Is Hint when n. . Hi't oC men gc-t hold of the government they aio expected to run It for themselves. " Til R UNATTA1NA BM3. Jll'llJC. ' Ho twlPts nml tui'iis , IIP chokes and ga-p * His "houldor-liliidoH hitrlfs to Hutch ; Ills fnro grows purple as he grasps At something IIP can never tourti. Ill- ) writhing body barkn-anl bemlH , ills hands behind him grope In the air ; And yet he cannot reach the emlH Of thee s-ilfpendeis ImnglMR tlieio. TKVOIt A.VI ) TKWItll. Ton years a ; ! mian' May 8nugiH ; , _ Was Kin.In' i'i the choir , A lu'ldln' uf the .same hymnlmok An1 Himvln' Higher an' Higher ; M Ami folks turned ruuinl to look nml hear fl Ther mnclc cwcot , an' when her Sopranni.- ! ' struck up loud and clear 1 como In with my tenor. Ijast nUrht .shf .SIHIK In our town As Miss Marie S'Tilglnl , And I wi'iit to ( ho opery-hou.sp Tor buy Heats , IlUc a greeny , "Two KeatH. live dollars each , " they Hiy.i ; I liai-k * ' .II' qul It , an' then her Soprnmirr Htrack up loud , and I 1 staid out with ; ny tenner. Will find quite u holiday aspect in our Hturo already -tho manon of fubtlvo occasions Is upon tin nnd inon who would be well droiFod for a good deal loss than the mot-chant tailor oharjjcH la wbo if ho comes to us Wo ad- vlbo you that otir Fall Overcoatu and Suits for old mini young men and children for stout mon und slim men for boys In long trousers nnd shavorH in short pants are all here and arc no line In texture and UH finely inudo as it in powsiblo for them to bo at the prlcuti , and the prh.'os are from the lowest to the highost. All aru woluomo at our htoro , cKpcciully mothon , and hinall uhildrun our second lloor has all convunlutmon ( or tholr comfort and you are Invit ed to malco your.solf thoroughly at homo hero. S. W. Cor. 15th and Douglun Sts.