THE OMAHA DAILY BEE : wiliXESDAY , JTEBUUAnY 1 ! > , 1800. Lj TWO CLERKS AJiD ONE COURT Congressman Strode EM a Plan to D.vido tlio Nebraska Federal District. SOUTH PLATTE RECORDS FOR LINCOLN fill ! < o Provide for ICrriilne Twi Set * of Itnokn nml FnrnUtiluir AII- otlit-r Olllcp nt Lincoln. WASHINGTON , Feb. lS.-(3pccal ( ! Tele gram. ) Representative Strode 1ms had In contemplation for some time past a bill to eop.irate the buslncrs of the Nebraska federal court , but Just exactly how to accomplish the result wna not apparent. Today , how ever , bo Introduced a bill creating two clerkships - ships In the federal court , one to be located nt Omaha , tlio other at Lincoln , the latter liavlng charge of tbo business and papers In tlio South I'latto country , tbe other , ? now , having charge In Omaha ; the addi tional clerk to bo appointed by Judfjo Dundy. Should this bill pass , according to Judge Strode. It would do away \\lth the- removal of papers from Omaha to Lincoln at the sea- rlonn of federal court , and would creitly facilitatetlio business of both sections of Nebraska. Judco Llvlnpstone of Georgia , member cf the commlttci ] on appropriations , to which the TrannmlsHlsslppI exposition bill has been referred In the. house , and father of the At lanta bill , gave assurances to CoiiRrcranmn Mercer today that ho would not only fay * ' the bill In tlio committee , but If necessary , would assist In Its defense on the floor of tbo house. It Is bellcvt'd Judco Livingstone voices the sentiment of hl section , and that the bill will pass as Introduced by Mr. Mer cer , unless Senator Thurston , on his return , should desire some amendments , which may ba suggested while at home. Hcprcscntatlvo Gamble of South Dakota was before the commissioner of the general land oniec today , urging the approval , of the survey and pints of the Fort Uandall mili tary reservation In hie Plate , as the Btato In such event would be In position to make Its uolcctlon of lands. It Is well known that set- tiers are golnrj on lands and staking oft claims , that destruction of timber and build ings li being- committed and the Btato Is without authority to put a stop to the same on account of want of Jurisdiction. The land department gave notice that the matter would bo taken up Immediately and the sur veyor general of South Dakota was notified to liold himself In readiness to execute the law. Representative Tickler Introduced a bill to correct the military record of John Gilford. Representative Lacey Introduced a bill to pension Alex McBrldo of Iowa. Mr. Hepburn of Iowa vigorously opposed Mr. Lacey'a bill to extend flve ycaro the time \vhorcln the government may bring suit to recover lands granted to railroads by the government , declaring that the title of 2,000 Bottlers In his district would be placed In jeopardy If such legislation was enacted. General Manderson stated that Hepburn was right , not only as to Iowa , but as to Ne braska as well. Congrcpsman Andrews will Introduce an amendment tomorrow In behalf of I ) . & M. lands. C. L. Noursehltty of Des Molncs will ap pear bcfor the supreme court for admission. In the Otoe Indian land matter , which ex- Senator Paddock has been attempting to push to conclusion for months past. It Is learned that Major Pollock and Commissioner of Indian Affairs Drowning have agreed upon a basis of settlement , which will be presented to Secretary Smith tomorrow. The Otoo Indians will be called upon to ratify the Fame by vote , should the secretary think well of It. Notwithstanding the rough handling which Secretary Merion received today In the house , he Is Inaugurating the Lenten season by a 'dinner to the president and hla cabinet tonight at tbo Portland. First Lieutenant Alfred B. Johnson , Seventh Infantry , Is ordered to report to Lieutenant Colonel Sumner , Sixth cavalry , president of the examining board , convened at Fort Leavenworth , for examination. D. W. Johnson was appointed postmaster at Ackworth , Warren county , la. , vice F. M. Roberts , resigned. In the land capo of William n. Fitch against M. C. and Edwin P. Prayer , heirs of noaana Lowden , from the O'Neill dis trict , Nebraska , Secretary Smith today af firmed the decision of the commissioner of the general land offlco against Fitch. Ho decided that the defendants had compiled with the law In cultivating the land covered by the entry of the deceased applicant. He also nulrmeJ the commissioner1 ! ) decision In the case of George Erb , from the Alliance district , and denies the applicant right to make a second homestead entry. DUAWIXG THE MNE OX ILLITERACY. Senator I.iulBc Introduce * n. New Im migration HIM. WASHINGTON , Feb. 18. Senator Lodge , chairman of the committee on Immigration , today reported a bill from that committee for the restriction of Immigration. The bill provides for the exclusion of all persons who ard so Ignorant as to be unable to read and wrlto any language. Senator Lodge prouanteil a written report on the bill , In which ho says. "This measure , If adopted , will exclude a larga portion of the present immigration , and with few exceptions , will tell exclusively on the most undesirable portions of Immigration. No measure can be devised which will let In absolutely every one who ought to come In , and exclude every Immigrant who ought to bo shut out , but the percentage ) of desirable Immigrants who would bo excluded by this bill would bo re duced to the minimum. " The committee alsj says there can be no doubt that there Is a general and very earnest desire among the people of the "United States to restrict Immigration. "It la obvious that Immigration In Its present unrestricted form , " the report continues , "threaten * to Injure the quality of our citizenship and lower the rates of American wages. " Mull Mnttor In I'uHtnl Guru. WASHINGTON , Feb. 18. The Postofflce department has Issued a general order direct ing all division superintendents of the rail way mall jorvlce to stop the practice of depositing mall matter In a postal car unless there Is a clerk In the car to receive It. The action Is the result of complaints of damage by flro and water to such mall deposited prior to the arrival of clerks. MOIITOX AS ins TAIIUKT. Sir. CoiinliK of Io n Firm n Kcnr Sen- ! nl the Srerplnry , WASHINGTON , Teh. IS.-The house today pisd the agricultural appropriation bill. It carrier 13,159,192. The section of the revised statute * for tbo purchase and distribution of "rare and uncommon" jcedn , which Secre tary Morton declined to execute In the cur rent Appropriation law , vtas repealed , the appropriation for seed was Increatod from $130,000 to JtfiO.OOO and Its execution ns made mandatory upon the secretary. Mr. Cousins Introduced his amendment to reduce Mr. Morton'a t.ilary frc-m $8,000 to $23 until he expended the appropriation In the current law. but the amendment as ruled out on a point of order. Several amendments to the meat Inspection net of ISfil recommended by Secretary Motion , which would have given him additional power to enforce regu lations and have strengthened the law by the Imposition of penalties for violations , were Etrlckcn out. Dills were paued to permit the Kanrns & Fort Scott railroad to extend Us line Into the Indian territory ; to dispose of the Fort Klamath hay rc&cr\aton ! and to grant the Columbia & Ilcd Mountain rallroaJ a right of way through the Uolvllle Indian reserva tion , A rcpolutlon was adopted directing the committee on ways and menus to Investigate the ctloct of the difference of the rate of exchange between gold and silver standard countries upon the manufacturing Industries of the United States. Notice was also clven that the contested election of Van Horn against Tarsney would be called up next Tuesday. Mr. New lands , who presented thn ways and means Investigating resolution , stated that the Chamber of Commerce of San Francisco had called the attention of the country to the Invasion of products from oriental coun tries , especially Japan. California had 'al ready felt the effect of this competition. He recalled the Invasion of the Chinese and their absorption of every Industry which they had attacked , which had led to their exclusion. The Pacific coast , he said , was now threatened with the Invasion of the products of the , cheap labor of the oriental countries. Ho gave some Information re garding the cheap prices. ' at which Jnpancsu watches , brushes , woolens , etc. , were being sold In San Francisco markets. Even bi cycles , he said , were being Imported and sold for $12 apiece. Ho described how bi cycles could bo manufactured In Japan for Jl2 In silver and sold hero for $12 In gold. The IncreaseIn the price of silver , he thought , would take from the oriental coun tries the advantages they now possessed. CALLED MORTON AN USURPER , The house then went Into committee of the whole and resumed the consideration of the agricultural appropriation bill. Mr. Cousins , In criticising Secretary Morton's coursa characterized It as the "grossest umirptlon of modern times. " He declared that the secretary had suborned referees with salaries of $500 each and had actually used $1COO of the appropriation of last year to defeat that legislation. Ho stated that thcss "corrupted and suborned officials" had already "let the cat out of the bag" by writing to various seed houses saying there would be no distri bution of seed this year. "The secretary , " said he , "pats the house on the head , strokes thp gray beards of the senate , scowls at the president , and soys there will not bo any seed distribution thin year of our Lord , not It ho knows himself. " ( Laughter. ) "This Is no longer a government of the people , " he declared. "It was a government by Plerpont Morgan and J. Sterling Morton. " Mr. Payne made a point against a pro vision In the bill "to compile the records of the tests of dairy cows at the Columbian exposition and to prepare the same for per manent preservation. " Mr. Richardson Intimated that this pro vision was Intended to boom a certain herd of dairy cattle. Mr. Connelly on the other hand , Intimated that then ) } was an at tempt to smother the results of these tests In the various breeds of cattle which were afraid to enter the competition. The chair sustained the point of order and the pro visions was ruled out. The amendments to the act of 1S91 , for the Inspection of live cattle , hogs , carcasses and products thereof , which had been Incor porated In the bill were stricken out on motion of Mr. Baker. The amendments refused clearances to vessels exporting meats not found sound upon Inspection , and providing for the certification and stamping of cattle and swlnrt found free of disease and made counterfeiting of ouch certificates or stamps punishable by a fine of $1,000 , and Imprison ment not exceeding one year. The secretary of agricultural was authorized by ona amend ment stricken out to make regulations to pre vent the transportation of condemned carcas ses or meats from ono state to another or to foreign countries. An amendment to print 80,000 copies of the' report of 1892 , on diseases of cattle was ruled out. out.Tho The bill as amended was passed. Mr. Lacey then called up the bill to ex tend for Jive years the time for bringing suits to vacate and annul patents to public lands under the railroad land grants. The bill extends the time flve years. Without action on the bills , the house at 5 o'clock adjourned. IN FAVOR OF MORE IATTI < HSIIU > S. Committee AVII1 IliTOiiimfiul Four nnil I'rolmlily Sir. WASHINGTON , Feb. 18. A considerable Increase In the number of battleships for the navy Is likely If the views prevail of the sub committee of the house naval affairs com mittee having In charge the naval appropria tion bill. The subcommittee was In session several hours today and the discussion dis closed a majority In favor of making provi sion for'at least four , and probably six llno- of-battlcshlps. The torpedo boats to be authorized wil. ! depend very largely on the number of battleships recommended. Should only four battles-hips be provided for some of the members think twenty torpedo boats should bo allowed , but If an agreement is reached that six battleshlps'aro wanted , then tbe number of torpedo boats will probably not exceed six to 'ten. Secretary Herbert recommended a provi sion for the enlistment of 1,000 additional men for the navy and favorable action was taken by the subcommittee regarding It. These men are needed , many of them , for the manning of the now ships being commis sioned from time to time. The sum of $250,000 will bo appropriated toward the construction of guns for the vessel under subvention by the government such as the Paris and New York , and which may be called on for naval purposes. In case of necessity. The proposition for the construction of new buildings for the naval academy , costIng - Ing several millions of dollars , wilt not , It la believed , will be Incorporated as a feature of the naval appropriation bill. PEN PICTURES PLEASANTLY PUT. THHV OKV FOIl THEM TJiey know this oltl prloo was $1.75 iKvniiKo they litivo worn nothing OHL ! nliiL'0 they bi'Ktui wearing nhoos niul they know that iho prlco of $1.00 Is dirt I'lioaji for thoin. Those boyw' shoes lire ur uulld leather niul wear like iron , Wo havu nioru trouble refusing to ni-11 inoru than one ] > ulr to a otiritonier than we have to sell them. They cry for them they want them. They want them uml they want all ili y fan get but awe wo UKU them as a lender we won't Bell but u imlr to a customer. Drexel Shoe Co. , 1419 Farnam IT'S vijiiv Hometlmo * ) . to decide lust what piano la thu best-lint yon won't , go far amis * If yon select from any one of the nine different malen : that wo handle. The Klmhiill Is the sweetest toned the Hal- let & Davis Is thu most brilliant thu Kranleh & Itaeli la rich and rare- while that if 170 piano U a dandy , having n beautiful case , ivory keys , continuous htngo , three pedals , full iron frame , tluvt'-strliiK unison , anil is guaranteed , It's new and up-to-date. ICasy terms if desired. A. Hospe , Jr. Music oud Arr. 1513 Douglas St. SENATORS ARE CONTENTIOUS Several of Them Take a Turn at Enlivening the Proceedings , ALLEN STARTS Tilt BALL ROLLING Acciiicn ( lie I'nrlflc Itnllronil * Com mittee of lli'iirliiK Hut OIK * Side of ( lie Cnne ( o ( lie ixi-ln- nlnn of ( lie 1'nlronn. WASHINGTON , Feb. IS. The session of the senate today furnished a suco'sslon of breezy Incidents. Little actual work was accomplished , but brief debates on a num ber of subjects developed frequent pharp personal exchanges between the senator. * . Mr. Hill had a lively tilt with Mr. Tlllnun during the debate on Mr. PcITer's -saolutlon for a senate Investigation of tlio recent bond Issue. Mr. Allen Joined Issue > ! th Mr. Omr and Mr. Wolcott on the coursei of the 1'aelflc railroad commission In conducting their Inquiry. Mr. Chandler and Mr. Cockrcll had an animated , but good natured colloquy and General Ilawley and Mr. Albn had a difference somewhat \csi \ good nuturcd. Two appropriation bill ? , the military academy and the pension bill , were passed during the day. Efforts were made to amend the mll'Ury ' academy bill by Increasing the number ol cadets by two from each state , ninety In all , but after a debate of three hours , tlu > plan was defeated. The pension appropriation bill , carrying $142,000,000 was passed after ton minutes' debate- . When the senate met at noon tod.iy , Mr. Allen asked the finance committee what utcps were to be taken toward a conference with the house on the silver bond bjll. It was explained that the house had not asked for a conference on Its non-concur rence , and no further action was tnlun. Mr. Gear , chairman of the comlttce on Pa cific railroads , called attention to the misapprehension that the committee was hear ing only railroad officers and agents. On the contrary , ho said , full and ample notice had been given to all parties who desired to appear. The committee could not undertake to subpoena patrons of thcso roads. The lattnr could present their views If they so dsslred. WERE NOT INVITED. Mr. Allen , populist , Insisted that the patrons , traders , etc. , along the line had not been Invited to the hearing. The only parsons heard were Mr. Huntlhgton , Mr. Winston and other Interested parties. There was a sharp , three-cornered debate between Messrs. Gear , Allen and Wolcott as to the committee's course. Mr. Gear wantnd to know who Mr. Allen wished to have heard. Mr. Alien responded that the Farmers' al liance In Nebraska bad a large fund of In formation. Why was It not asked for ? "We have no official knowledge of the existence of such an organization , " responded Mr. Gear. Mr. Allen declared that there was con spicuous evidence the country over of the alliance's existence. "Why does not the Nebraska senator In form his alliance constituents of this hear ing ? " asked Mr. Wolcott , "possibly se curing them passes , as they would doubtless decline to come at government expense as. contrary to their principles. " Mr. Allen continued hla criticism of the committee at considerable length. Mr. Peffcr sought to secure action on his resolution for the creation ot a special com- mltteo of flve senators to inquire into the circumstances of recent bond Issues. Mr. Sherman moved to refer the resolution to the nuance committee. He said that If such an Inquiry were made , a regular com mittee of the senate should , conduct It , thus avoiding the needless expense of special In quiry. Mr. Sherman said that as a rule , he considered It desirable , when charges of Impropriety were made against onicials of the government , that an Inquiry should be made. Mr. Peffcr followed at considerable length , criticising the- bond Issues. The senator declared that public Indignation prevented the last bond Issue from going to the syndi cate which made such enormous profits at the previous sale. Mr. Peffer referred to the vague suggestions of scandal as to this last sale , Including the late submission of one of the largest bids. Mr. Stewart advocated an Inquiry and strongly criticised the recent bond Issue. Mr , Lodge briefly stated that , In view of the charges of Irregularity Involving the credit of the government , ho believed an In vestigation should be made. HILL STARTED THE TROUBLE. The appearance of Mr. Hill , In opposition to the proposed Inquiry , was the signal for a spirited debate. He was opposed , he said , to any Investigation at this time by the finance committee or any other committee. Ho deprecated the custom of following up every Idle rumor , every indefinite charge that the right thing had not been done. The senate had heretofore dignified such rumors by serious Investigation. It was a panderIng - Ing to Idle curloaity. The senator ( PefTer ) who proposed this Inquiry did not make per sonal charges against the president or sec retary of the treasury. "But I make the charges , " exclaimed Mr. Stewart , rising and moving down the mid dle Elsie. Mr. IIIH waved Mr. Stewart back and de clined to yield to the Interruption. "But let me make the charge , " Insisted Mr. Stewart. "The senator will not charge anything , " said Mr. Hill , still declining to yield. Mr. Hill proceeded to argue against senate Inquiries of rumors , when he was again Interrupted by Mr. Tlllman. The latter raised his right arm and was about to frame an enorgetlc question , when Mr. Hill positively declined to yield a ques tion , saying only a few minutes remained before 2 o'clock , when the expiration of the morning hour would be reached. Mr. Tlllman yielded reluctantly , and as ho took his seat , ho exclaimed : "It Is not the first time I have seen the * senator ( Hill ) kill a resolution by talking on it until 2 o'clock. " Mr. Hill turned about , facing the South Carolina senator , and , addressing him per sonally , said : "I will be the judge of how long and when I will speak. " "Undoubtedly , " Interjected Mr. Tlllmnn , Ironically. "And , " proceeded Mr. Hill , "I will not lie governed In my course by the senator from South Carolina ( Tlllman ) . In the course of the quick passages , back and forth , the vice president's gavel had Deon keeping up a iiveiy appeal for order. Mr. HUH went on with hla opposition to the Investigation. A rap from the chair and an announcement that It was 2 o'clock sent the Pclfer resolution to the calendar. Mr , Hoar asked that the military academy bill , which was the order of business after 2 o'clock , should he laid asldo to allow Mr. Hill to proceed. But Mr. Hill smilingly Iccllned to proceed. TALK SOME OTHER DAY. "As that resolution went to the calendar at 2 o'clock , " said Mr , III1I , "I will proceoj some other day , " Thereupon a shrill whistling sounded from Mr. Tlllnnn. Indicating that his prophecy as to 2 o'clock had been fulfilled , Mr. Peffort tried1 to secure unanimous consent to go on with the resolution , but Mr. Hill objected. The military academy appropriation bill vas then taken up , The debate proceeded on the amendment of Mr. Vllas for an In- cioaso of military cadet appointments by wo from each state. The discussion took a wide range , many senators participating , and tbo comment Included comparisons of West Pointers and officers appointed from civil life , also the relative rights of officers and enlisted men. There were frequent evl- lonces of personal feeling. Mr , Chandler referred to the fact that sen ators left the chamber when the approprla- lon bills were under discussion , "Havewe your permission to go ? " a ked Mr. Cocltrell. "It Is always desirable , " responded Mr. Chandler , "to have the eenator and his amiable disposition In the chamber. " Later Mr. Hawley and Mr. Allen had a brief personal exchange , Mr. Allen wanted ion-commissioned officers and enlisted men ncluded In an amendment offered by Mr. Sewell providing for appointments to the army. Mr , lUwley suggested ( bat this was a need- ks waste of words as naa-commlfliloned of fleers were enllttnl me'n.1' "The senator ( HiwttrHs rot shedding any light on this subject- " declared Mr. Allen T" harply. "Light Is needed tfJTWthe senator Is dls cussing the question'I ihpswcroJ Mr. Hiwlcy with feeling. "It Is not needed In this1 direction from any source In that dlredtlo/r / , " concluded Mr Allen , and senators smltija at the earnestness of the two participants In the colloquy. After a debate of HhWe hours , Mr. Vllas amendment nn.l all I > rt > ) l9. iltlora comiectot with It were defeated , 2 > to 27. The mill tnry academy appropriation bill then passed nubstnntl.illy as reported ) The pension appropriation bill was then taken up. Mr. Gorman took occasion testate state that the vast amount of the pension bill , about $140,000,000 , was ona of thn sevora sums which hung over the treasury like a pill , swelling the expenditures of the gov ernment beyond the revenues. The bill was then passed. Mr. Call offered a resolution which wen over , providing thnt lapsed bids under the recent bond Issue be assigned to the lowest among the other bidders. At 5:23 : the wnats went Into executive sea- plon and a few minutes afterwards adjournei until tomorrow. Ori'OSKIl TO SH.17. KXTKHMIXATIOX Trcnmiry Olllelnlx Aiijtenr lU-fore ( he AVnyH nnd Menu * Coiniiilttfi' . WASHINGTON , fob. 18. Assistant Sccro tary Hamlln ot the Treasury department and Mr. Billott ot the Smithsonian Institute appeared before a subcommittee of the com mittee on ways and means today and cave their views on the bill InlroJueed by Repre sentative Dlngley , chairman ot the commit tee. In regard to the extermination of seals Tlio bill provides that It all measures o protection arc not put In operation at the beginning of this year's sealing season , the men tary of the treasury shall cause al seats on the Prlbyloff Islands to bo killed It was upan this paint that the speakers ad dressed the committee. Assistant Secretarj Hamlln said two questions arose. wh ther It would be a violation ct treaty rlchts wltl Great Britain and whether the North Amer ican Commercial company would not have Grounds to EUO for damages. He did no * ay that such would bo the case , but It might be so The Commercial company Is now bringing suit on account of a rcducoc patch. In answer to questions by Chairman Ding- ley , It was shown that tlnco 1890 the gov ernment had been expending $405,000 per ycai to patrol Berlns sea and In return rocelvet not more than $201.000 from the seal fish eries. In some years this amount was re duced to $20,000. If there were no seals the patrol service would bo unnecessary. Mr Hamlln recommended that all sealing be prohibited by the American government , and that perhaps Great Britain could , by the force of our example , bo brought to do the same. If not , he would let the Canadians continue what Is characterized as the bar barous * slaughter of tbe seals. Mr. Elliott , the expert , who has made sev eral reports on seal llle. said that the only solution of the problem was to pass the pro posed bill and kill the entire herd at once Nothing , he- said , could bo expected from courteous treatment a'nd aggressive actloi must bo taken Immediately In order to be In readlneM at thebeginning oJ the sea son. The herds havondecreased , he said from 4.000,000 In 1874 , to about 175,000 today and the seal Industry1 Is 'jiractlcally deal , anc another season wlllj exterminate them al under present conditions. If the bill were passed the American sealers would obtalr almost every one of tlie s6als on the Prlbylofl ( elands , and the Canadians could not flnc enough to pay themjto , gp. to Bering sea. MOIIGAX OKKLY'h'O faliT THE 1JOXDS Secretary CurlNle linn Not Ye ( Ileii- dereil IIin Oiilnlon. WASHINGTON. Fbb.-'lg. ' Secretary Carlisle lisle- has not yet decided' to whom shall be awarded the bonds hipon which default of payment of the first ) Installment was made nor will ho do 93 until the exact amount o the default shall. Jjo ascertained. In his notices of the acceptance the secretary re quired the deposits to be made "on or before the 15th day ot February , " and It Is claimed on behalf of several San Francisco bidders that their notices of acceptance were not re ceived until after office hours on the 15th and hence they were unable to comply with the secretary's direction. The facts as to this matter , and also as to the reliability ot ono .or moro Chicago bidders are being Investi gated and until a conclusion has been reached no official decision In regard to the disposi tion of the default bonds will be announced. There seems to bo no reasonable doubt , how ever , that they will be awarded to J. P. Mor gan and his associates under the blanket bid of $110.687. The gold withdrawals today were coin , $89C,700 ; bars , $35,800 ; leaving the true amount of the gold reserve $90,439,784. It Is stated , however , that estimates received of gold deposits at the several subtreasurles durliij/ / the last few days would Increase the reserve to about $110,000,000. HI2GULAR AHMV IS NOW FUI < I , . Hccfiit I5iillHinentH Have IlroiiKlit It Up ( o ( he MM x I mum StreiiKdi. WASHINGTON. Feb. 18. The new re cruiting system ot the army , aided by the hard times In the last few years , has re sulted In bringing the enlisted strength up to Its maximum , and 'a few days ago orders were issued by the adjutant general , who Is In charge of the work , instructing the re cruiting officers accordingly. Several of the minor stations have been closed temporarily , and the officers on the detail have been given other duties. Recruits have been coming In rapidly for some months , and they are a good class of men , most of whom have been out of em ployment , and have taken the army in prefer ence to any uncertainty regarding their board and lodging. Then the new regula tions governing recruiting places make It optional with regimental commanders as to filling their commands. This has resulted In moro care being taken , for the regimental adjutants are careful to enlist only such men as will be a credit to their discernment of character. The new Instructions to the recruiting offi cers are that they should enlist only the very highest clasn of applicants , and bo very sparing In cpllsting them. 1V MV I'oxdil Hellenic wldi Caitniln. WASHINGTON , Feb. 18. Arrangements liavo been made between the postal admin istrations of the United States and Canada for a change In distribution schemes for several of the registry mall exchanges be tween the two countries , causej by the ad dition of two now exchanges of registered pouches , to bo locket ) , - fMthe \ International rotary lock and to JiOhorierateil under the system of hand to handreceipts. , [ The now exchanges are ; Matim ? , N. Y. , and Mon treal ; Utica and MojitrcftJ. Under the re arrangement of exchalifjei' and schemes all postmaster * have been lout detailed Instruc tions as to points to which , mall from various postal districts Is td''beljsent ' for exchange with the Canadian provinces ot Ontario and ' ' ' Quebec. Minx Ilartoii Min'dt'li Itli SIIC'CPHH , WASHINGTON , FCjb.jJS Full succors has attended the efforts of ) .MIt-3 Clara Barton to prepare the way jfor Itho distribution of alms among the sufferer'In ! ' Armenia. United States Minister Terr'ell 'At Pera , Turkey , cabled Secretary Olney'Hhat ' he had presented Mlai Barton at the 'fojUltme ' porte , and re ceived renewed asmtfsnco-- aid and pro- .octlon for her agentji 111'dispensing ' charity. Her arslstanto go nfonco to the Interior of Turkey , while Mlsa Usrton's headquarters will be established at Pera. ' tbo - sub urb or Oanutaitlnoplo. Mr , Terrell has labored iard with the Turkish government to secure heoo privilege for Mluj Barton , ronllrnu'il hy the .Hi-iuMe. WASHINGTON , Fib. IS. The seints In executive eettlon today confirmed the fol- owlng nomination ! : Patrick S , Naglo of Oklahoma , I. T. , to be marshal of the United States for the territory of Oklahoma ; Major William H. Hcur , corps of englnefro. United States army , to bj a member of the Mis souri river commission ; Jasper N. MorrU of Missouri , to be judge advocate with the rank of major. Postmasters Missouri ; W. R. Odor at Canton - ton , Nev ; Luther Clark , at Eureka. Als : a lumber of minor military uomlnattono. Do not dally with rheumatlrm. Get rid of t at onca by purifying the blood with Hood' * Sarjapirllla. Be turo to get Hood'n. AI'IMJAI.S VOn PHACH IS CUUA. Pre hen ( of Kmnilnr , til lre p n I.ettrr to ( lip Huron of Spnln. WASHINGTON , Feb. 18. Th ? president of Ecuador on December 19 sent to the queen regent of Spain a letter regarding the struggle In Cuba. It has just boon published ind Is In part as follows : "Majesty : The people of Ecuador , which once fotrnoJ part of the Spanish monarchy and to which It Is bound by ties of friend ship , of blood , ot language and of tradition Is dcply moved In tha pretence of the terrINt and devastating struggle carried 01 botv-ren Cuba for nor political cmnnclpatlo ; and the mother country for the Integrity of her territory. "My government , complying with Inter national l ws , will observe the neutrality which they prescribe , but It cannot remain deaf to the- clamor of this people desirous of the termination of the struggle , and It Is due to tits that I have the honor to ad dress your majesty , as an emancipated child would do to an affectionate mother , to Inter- pace the goo.l office of friendship and to ask your majesty that In your wisdom and Inspired by your humanitarian and noble ccntlments you adopt all dignified means to return peace to Spain and Cub.i , "By granting Cuba hsr Independence Spain wilt protect her Interests and wilt have done justice to the rcplratlons ot Cuba without any loss of decorum. "I beg your majesty to receive this letter aa a proof of the loyal friendship which Ecuador professes for Spain , for only a high motive- Impels us to address It to you , as welt as my" sincere desire to see the glory of your throne Increase , of the throne which you with sn much priiilencc and foreslghl occupy In the name and representation ol your august son , Alfred XIII. , whom Coil lave. " Stnte I.tm-n Mitile OnernUve. WASHINGTON , Feb. 18. The house judi ciary committee lias , In connection with the recommendations cf the War department agreed to report a bill making oITeiu'.M com mitted In p'.ncoa under the jurisdiction of the United States or ceded to It by state3 , or puichasjjd for military purposes and the pun- lohmetU for which Is not provided by Unltei' ' States law , liable to punishment under the state laws. nci IT iirccoMi.va vnnv IIITTUH. Itlsliop-Klect WltllnniH One Vote Short oC 12iioiiKli. MILWAUKEE , Feb. 18. The fight over the consecration of G. Molt Williams as bishop cf the Marquctte Episcopal dlcccse has developed a second sensation and one that has brought lit. Rev. P. T. Rowe. blehop of Alaska , Into much unpleasant note riety. Moro than this , It transpires that the fight against Bishop-elect Williams , In stead of being confined to the original protest - te-st and having since died cut has bcsn wagcJ with almost vindictive persistency. The bishops have been flooded with letters from " the opposition and the "confirmation of Mr. Williams' election has been delayed when It appeared that ho was most certain of suc cess , the vote standing at the present time. It Is stated , thirty-seven In his favor. All that Is needed Is ono moro vote , but which docs not scorn forthcoming. Thirty-eight votes are necessary for confirmation. Mr. Rowc , previous to his elevation to the episcopacy of Alaska , was pastor of the church at Sanlt Sto. Marie. Just before the meeting of the Marquette diocese , which elected Mr. Williams , Bishop Rowe returned from New York. Ho was consecrated and nflor the fact of the sending out cf the pro test became known , ho wrote Mr. Williams a friendly and sympathetic letter , to which Mr. Williams replied freely and without re serve. It Is this letter that Is now causing the trouble. For the first time Mr. Williams appears to have evidenced any feeling with reference to the matter and he expresses him self without reservation relative to the gentle men who were behind the protest. Ho stated that It would bo just as well that they should be kept out of office , that It referred to diocesan offices , and also Intimating that It was his Intention of seeing that they bo kept out. Mr. Williams also attacked the delegates In rather harsh terms. Bishop Rowe , Instead of treating the let- 'ter confidentially , promptly turned It over to the See delegates , with the result that It has been printed and sent to every bishop In the country. The friends of Mr. Williams are greatly mortified by the unexpected change In affairs. KOIIHI2U THE IJAMC IX IJ.YYMGHT. Caxhtur nml Ilookkeeiter Shut Up In ( he Vniilt. SAN FRANCISCO , Feb. 18. Throe masked men entered the Market street bank , a small Institution In the Spreckels building , shortly after 10 a. m. , and ordered Cashier Hop kins and Bookkeeper Hayhurst to throw up their hands. Hopkins , who was at the counter , refused and ono robber fired a bul let , passing near his head , but striking neither official. The three , robbers then climbed through the hole In the wire screen at the cashier's window and seized the two bank officials and hustled them Into- the vault. A plcco of carpet caught In the door of the vault and the robbers did not take time to fasten the vault door. Hastily dumping a pllo of gold on the cashier's desk Into a sack they escaped. Although Market street was crowded with pasa'.ng people , the robbers inado good their escape. It la supposed they got only $800. Policeman Dower , who was the first officer to arrive , made an Investigation ot the premises and heard the statements of the bink officials. Ho expressed a doubt that any robbery was committed. KIIIIHIIH KiIKorH In SeMNloii. IjEAVKNWOFlTII. Kan. , Feb. 18 Mem bers of the Kansas Editorial association , In annual session bore , ppent most of the time today making excuralons to the Soldiers' Homo and the state penitentiary. At the morning session W. Y , Morgan Introduced n. resolution denouncing the present railroad corn rate to the deeji wwter harbors nnd calling ; on Governor Morrlll , the railroad commissioners and the legislative branches of the government to speedily remedy the ovll , which , ho raid , was robbing the farm- era of Kansas of millions of dollnrs. The tesolutlon was opposed by ex-Governor A. J. Felt of Atchlson and Colonel A. J. Stiicoy of Newton , and It was finally referred to an appropriate committee. Th& Kansas Women's Press association met this morning1 , Mrs. Emma Allbrech of Cawker City presiding. 'Mrs. Sarah II. Lynch of the Leavenworth Standard wel comed the woman editors. The feature of the session wa n paper by Mrs. Luclllo Baker ( Ilecky Sharp ) of Topeko. About twenty-live newspaper women .are here. Ilroivu Limit * ( he Inquiry. SAN FRANCISCO , Feb. 18. The trial of Rev. C. O. Brown of the First Congrega tional church , I H a resu'.t of the charges in a do ugalnst him by Mrs. Davidson , the nlleged blackmailer.commenced today. The ccuncll la r-omposod of ministers nnd lay men from Han FrunclHco and nearby cities. Hov. Or. McLean wa elected moderator ind the Investigation begun. He objected .0 any Investigation except as to hlu re- atlona with Mistc Overman and Mr * . Stock- ion and a. long discussion ensued as to how 'ur the council could go Into the- Inquiry as to lirown'H ministerial standing. The ses sions of the council will bo onen and a largo crowd wad In attendance this afternoon. Itun finally decided by tin council thai Or Urown'a Htandimr aH n ml lister. I-B veil na the charges of Immorality should be I'MSt' ' nted. The council ilien adjourned evening. lluriifil ( he SoeliillHt IlenilaiinrlerN , THOV. Feb. 18. While the firemen were yet at work on the big flro which broke out lact evening in the Burnett building , causing several dcnthu , they were biim- moned this afternoon to another serious ilaze. The tlamca thin tlmo attacked Apollo tall , nne of the landmarks ot the city. The hall wua soon destroyed and the llnmva spread to premise * on the ground lloor , Deluding two Biilooim and n restaurant. The lot : > will reach $30.000. The hall was hu racialists' headquarters and wan noted us a place of amusement , Tohneeo Km-1ory Iliirneil. I.OUISVILLK. Feb. 18.-A rpeclal to the OBI from Itockport , Ind. , says : TJioto- iscco factory In thl city owned by A. C. I'jinpllnB & Co , burned last nlBht , The lUlldlnK contained 700,000 pounds of tobacco. 4033 , 150,000 ; Insurance , 130,000. Money Meiit ( o Armenia. BOSTON , Feb. 18. The ( olal amount re ceived und forwarded to Turkey for relief vorlt thus far by Frank H. Wlh'Klnn , us- Klbtant treasurer of the American board , Is J70 0 20. \orth Dakotii'N Iteiiuulleunt. OHANU FORKS , N. 1) , . Feb. 18.-Tlu > re- publluun state committee met hero today ind called the state convention to select Iclcgatcs to thu St. Lui3 convention on April IS. HEART STENOGRAPHY , A Remarkable Instrument Which Rttords in Datoil the Movements of the Hnnrt , STRANGE ACTION OF STIMULANTS The SpliiKittiiKrn ] > li , n llrllrnlo I'lene of .MpeliimlMitit Wrtlrn \Vlilit ( he llriivt Ono of the most Intricate and wonderful Ilttli ; Instrument ! ) appllod In thi < science of mcdlclno Is the cphysmograph. The mechanism of this tiny machine Is so mlmito that It la somewhat difficult to convey a comprehensive Idea of It by means of a writ ten description. The accompanying Illus tration , however , will oilst the render In building an Ideal sphygmogr.iph In the mind's eye , ami the study of It will nffrd n llttlo exercise and con-vquenl development of the faculty through which \\o gain most of our knowledge perception. The sphygmograph 'a an Inptrumcnt utcd to measure and record the action of the heart , using the pulse as Its key. In other and plainer language- fkctchiM on paper , by moms of a very line point , In Irregular up and down z'gzag strokes , every beat nnd movement of that great little blood pump , the heart. The utility nnd Importance of uich an Instrument Is readily understood when we rtfrrd ) t them .t . * wenls viujr line , showing scfim-ly nny movement ct ttia marker. fr , I.cuf ( racings sftvo to dKiianitrat * that alcMiol. opium , ccraine. morphine , ctc.i ire stiiiinhnlahlch ir.ciely lend strength anil exact A t ; loM payment from nature's retMp forces for the loan. Therein llfs tha nro\t iluwlinrU In the luo nf alcohol .in A ytlmuhini and excitant , nb'prbliig AS It does Its ntliinil.int power Item the vital reserve of luture , wlicrcr.t , In the case ot Vino- Kolalra the extra amount of energy Is furnl.ihrd by the remp.ly Itrelf , moulded nnd generated by nature' * own methods. It Is nicieb on luliiiilon ot fuel to the ever-burning fire of nature , and when that addition Is con sumed the llamo ot nature * uh lrio * to Its normal MMP , IravliiR no trurc whatever of the tr.iii'iplrliig ot any unusual event. TMs fact Is of Hie utmost Importance and Ita value ran not bo o\er-r.ttlni.itcd , as It will undoubtedly hn\p ,1 roiuldi < rablc bearing In the mlmln.'ttntlon ot a stimulant and tonic. Prof. Woodhiiry specifically drew the atten tion ot the medical students to It. He M o recommended iho vnlup. ot Vlno-Kolnfrix In restoring the nervous system to Us normal condition after an tilroholtn debauch , AS also for wc.ikni'.i ; , melancholia , gastric catarrh and drunkard's dyspi-psln , predicting that "on account of Its sustaining nnd strengthen ing effects upon the heart It will 1m found useful In preventing heart failure. " "It Is" lip further says , "the remedy for the muscular pains and debility following La Grippe. " Prof. Woodbury iiMest that his attention was first railed to the products of the African nut by Dr. A. L. O'hotl. ' medical director of the United States navy , who. In treating several cases of Kick heidncho nml others of ncrvont debility and Impaired digestion , found the remedy of decidedly beneficial value , ami Dr. ( llhou'n observations were subt'jiiuetitly confirmed by 15r , A. Hudson , United States navy , In a piper published In the Philadel phia Med cal Times. , " Referring to the extensive use of Vino- - ' Kolafra by the athclctos of Yale and other THE SPHYGMOORAPII , SHOWING MANN ER IN WHICH IT IS ATTACHED TO TUB WRIST WHILE HECORDING THE HEART MOVEMENTS. remember that the heart's action manifests tself through the pulse. The heart acts and the pulsa exhibits the action , or rather the manner of the action. This action Is perceptible to the touch when we "feel the pulse , " manifesting Itself by different de grees ot Intensity In the pulse beat. Thus a strong heart produces a strong , firm swell or wave In the pulse , and vice versa. The offlco of the sphygmograph Is to Indl- cato the degree of Intensity and regularity ot the heart beat , which performance Is ac complished as follows : The Instrument Is attached to the wrist by means of a silk band , thus holding a sensitive disc , fastened to the band , In juxtaposition with the pulse artery. The pulsations , acting on this disc , move a pointed marker , held by on armature , up , down and across the surface of a slip of paper which Is kept moving by means of a delicate mechanism within the Instrument. In this manner the Irregular tracings , as shown In the cuts below , arc produced and make an accurate stenographic record , as It were , of the heart movements In health and disease , excitement and der 'sslon. This written language of the heart Is , therefore , a message containing a detailed desirlptlon of the status of our physique In general and heart In particular. Dr. F. Woodbury , professor of clinical medicine at the Medlqal Chlrurglcal College of Philadelphia , In a recent lecture to medi cal students , called attention to a most Im portant series of these sphygmographlc trac ings made by Dr. A. H. P. Leuf , late di rector of physical education at the University of Pennsylvania , which Illustrated In a striking manner the effects of alcohol nnd other stimulants upon the heart. The illus trations here shown are adapted from those of Dr. Leuf. Cut No. 1 represents the condi tion of thepulbo In Its normal state. No. 1. Tracings produced by the normal heart- boat. Cut No. 2 shows the high , fitful and er ratic pulse produced by an ounce of alcohol taken In the form of whisky , a half hour after administration. No. ! . The IrrcRUlar lines produced by the abnormal stimulation of alcohol. The weak , uncertain tracings of cut No. 3 show the reaction , or depression mental or physical which follows the use of alcohol. It will be noted that the pulse la reduced to one-third Us normal strength. No. S. The reaction following the use of al cohol. Tiled ) three tracings accurately Indicate ho normal and whisky actions ot the heart respectively. Tracings No ? . 4 and 5 represent the effect of a powerful stimulant tonic inatTu from the Arlcan sterculla nut , the standard preparation of which la the Vino-IColafra of the drug stores made by Johnson & Johnson , Now York. No. 4. Htlmulnllon produced by Vlno-Kolafra- Inoa uro tegular anil lileli. As shown by the tracings In No. 4 Vino- Colatra produces a regular and even decree of stimulation , sustaining perfectly the Iti- creased tone and Intensity of the pulsation iroduceil by the heart beat. It does not ilungo and jump In a wild Incrcaoj of stlmu- itlon as In the case of alcohol , and , what B of more and far graver Importance , the African sterculla nut , the standard preparation cause any of the deprcsilon attendant upon ho administration of alcohol. When the force No , D. B'.iow condition ol the ( mine oftcr tltmilatlon I > X Vlno-IColaria , tlie puU ) belli ; ; normal , the tame an In No. I , of the drug la spent the pubs gradually de- creaaos In utrongth until UK natural state IB attained. Tracings taken every fifteen min utes for flvo hours rliowed that at no time van the subject's pulse lower than before aklng or lower thin normal , whereas with' alcohol the reaction was to pronounced , th pulsatloui 10 fecblo , that tbo phyghogr i > hlo colleges during the pist. season , Prof. Woodbury - bury rays : "As athletes find It sustains them during their severe muscular and nerv ous exctclses. It Is a fair Inference that In wasting diseases It will slm'larly conserve muscular and nervous force. " These remarkable characteristics exhibited In the action of Vlno-Kolafra would seem to lend It a distinction In value far beyond that possessed by any other Htlmulant and tonlo the merits of which are known to us. Its application In sickness and disease will cer tainly prove a valuable Innovation In the science cf medicine. Much has been said about Vlno-Kolofra , and the slcntlflc and Indisputable ov'donco of the sphygmographlc tracings as detailed by Dr. Leuf add only to the cumulative proof of Its merits. I5XPUCTS A MOXSTKR CONVENTION. Cliulrmnn TmtueiteoU TnlU * of ( he PoiullN ( Gndierlnir. ST. LOUIS , Feb. 18. H. E. Taubeneck , chairman of the national committee of the people's party , who has established national headquarters hero at the Llndoll hotel , says that the populist convention next July will bo composed of 1,300 delegates , with an equal number of alternates. The convention of the Bimetallic league , which .will bo In session In another hall at the same time , will be composed of about 2,500 delegates , so that when tlics-e- two bodies combine In one convention , as they are confidently expected to do on the second day , the biggest strictly political assemblage ever gathered In this country will be the result. In an Intervlo-v Chairman Taubeneck said : "Wo will declare for the tree and unlimited colnago of gold and silver at the ratio of 1C to 1 , and rely confidently an the growth of that sentiment under the Impetus Imparted to It by the efforts of two of the old parties to strangle It to carry us through and to give us complete control of the federal gov ernment. 11UN IIOWN I1V PAST SIAII. TUAI1V. I'romlnent Cleveland Man Killed In mi Acclilrii ( . CLEVELAND , Feb. 18. A shocking acci dent occurred at Bedford , a suburb of this" city , this morning. Whllo Mr. Alfred Whlt- takcr , until recently chairman of the demo cratic county central committee , and a very prominent business man of Cleveland , and his two stepsons , Dana and Don Cannon , were driving In the village , a Cleveland , Canton & Southern fast mall train etruck their cutter , hurling Mr. Whlltakcr a dis tance of fifty feet and killing him Instantly , and Inflicting probably fatal Injuries on Dana Cannon , and seriously Injuring the driver , John Rich. The driver failed to Bee the rapidly approaching preaching train , and the engine struck the cutter with terrific force. Mr. Whlttaker was hurled against a fence , his brains being dashed out , and almost every bone In his body broken. Mr. Wblttaker was the pro prietor and manager of the Ilrooks Oil com pany of this city. _ IMverdiinr Trnllle ( o Suudiern Iliiutr. CHICAGO , Feb. 18. A deal Is said to have been made between the Southern Pacific and the Seaboard air line , whereby all the traffic that can possibly ba diverted to the former's Sunset route will , bo delivered It by the latter at New Orleans. This deal IB considered to bo a direct blow at tin * Southern Pacific's direct connections at Ogdcn , Its object , how ever , Is said to be to divert as- much traffic as possible from the , Central Pacific , tha Southern Pacific having entered upon a de liberate and systematic policy of Impoverish ing that part , of Its , system with the view of forcing the United States to rattle Its clalnu against that road on the easiest terms. of a Steniu Kettle , ST. JOSEPH , Feb. 18. A steam Kettle used In the manufacture of candy exploded at the candy factory of G. W. Chase & Son this morning , and ax a result ono man was fatally and two otner men xerlouHly In jured. George J. Ridley was struck In the ' forehead by a pleco of the kettle , tha blow' causing concussion of ( he brain. Edward Klpu was struck by a ploco of flying metal and Edward Ott was scalded. The latter two will recover. The causa cf the oxploulon lu a mystery , as the ntcani gauge registered but ten poumU at the tlmo of the accident. .Sueil Her Mollier-ln-Iiiw. LOS ANGELES , Cal. , Feb. 18. Mrs. Bella F. Lovott hati commenced suit In the HU- Iic-rlor court against her father-in-law and mother-in-law , Mr. mid Mr . Henry V , Lovett of Doston , for $20,000 damages for alienating the affections of her husband , Albert H. Lovett , who la a well known noiss- paper man. In her complaint Mm. Lovett alleges that her huiband was told that nnlpta he descried her ho would he disinherited. He therefore acceded to the wishes of bin mother , going with her to I lost on and leav ing his wife In a destitute condition. Kq nil Hern After ( he Inilliiu I.iuulii , SPOKANE. Wash. , Fob. 18. Three huu- drcd mining men and prospectors have left here for Colvllle , on the Indian reservation , la anticipation of the preuldimt signing tha bill extending the mineral lawn to the north half of the reserve , Some are going In via Marcus and Spokane and the northern road , wl.lle others are going over thu Central Washington , Newa has been received that several hundred mm are In camp at Marcuo , but oilier * have gone In rcg&rdloii of th wornliii ; of the Indian pollc .