Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, November 24, 1895, Part I, Page 1, Image 1

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    PART I. FHE OMAHA SUNDAY BEE. PAGES 99999099999 1 TO 8 ,
ESTABLISHED JUNE 10 , 1871. OMAHA , SUNDAY MORNING , NOVEMBER ? 24 , 1805 TWENTY-FOUR PAGES. SIN OLE 00 TVJ3 CENTS.
IS STILL A MYSTERY
Eolations of the Powers rind the Turk Eor
main Beyond Understanding ,
LETTER TO LORD SALISBURY A PUZZLER
Undoubtedly Binding , Yet Not Fully Ac-
'copied as Such by Europe.
ENGLAND IS ON EASY STREET NOW
Her Eolations with the World Batter Than
Ever and Constantly Improving.
PREMIER BOURGEOIS IS IN LUCK
Illn Handling of < lie Chnmlicr So Fin
Furtiilintu IK'Hpltc tlic KIlKlit
Victory ( iitliieil by the
SuelnllH < N.
NEW YORK , Nov. 23. ( Special Telegram. ;
The mystery of the relations between tin
powers and Turkey continues as much a mys.
tcry as over. One almost begins to think II
Is a mystery to the powers themselves. Then
Is no hint of discord between them , and yol
there Is no action , or none which goes be
yond these slow preliminary movements ol
preparation which seem to bo most consist'
out with the dignity ot great bodies. A Lon
don paper , the Morning Post , published c
statement on Tuesday that the sultan was
after all to be let alone. This was said tc
bo Inspired by the foreign office. It was nol
at all likely to bo Inspired by the forelgr
office. , which chooses a different medium wher
' It desires to communicate its Inner views tc
the outer world. Next day came- message
of which the Inspiration and the double ln <
"J splratlon was beyond dispute. Lord Sallsburj
read out at n conference of colonial agents Ir
London a letter from the sultan to himself. II
was an odd occasion to choose , If he had tin
choice , but It was plain that Lord Salisbury
had been asked by the sultan to make the
letter public at the. earliest moment. The
letter Itself was a remarkable document and
It was perhaps even more remarkable that II
should have been addressed to Lord Sails-
bury. It contained a pledge that the promIsed -
Ised reforms In Armenia should be executed ,
The sultan gave his word of'honor that cvorj
article of these reforms nl.ould bo put In
force. I see no reason to doubt his sincerity.
The radical Journals ot London hoot at him
and call him names. Their conception ol
the true meaning of the word honor and ol
the binding obligation ot a pledge Is their
own.
IT MAHKS A REVOLUTION.
The sultan Is a bad ruler ; he Is an Ori
ental ; he has Ideas of government which are
abhorrent to us. It Is nevertheless probable ,
though the radicals cannot see this , that he
may not care to lie publicly , or to" volunteer
to Europe , a personal assurance the violation
of which would leave him disgraced In the
eyes of the world his own world Included.
Ills Moslems may very wcl ba angry that
ho should condescend thu * in hind ulmofelt to
the Inlldol , but the-y will think him obliged
to make good his bond. The letter marks
almost a revolution. There Is not another
sovereign In tiuropa who could have ad
dressed such an appeal for It Is an appeal ,
as well as A pledge to a subject. It would
have no political validity unless It came
from an absolute despot. In a constitutional
monarchy qr even In a half civilized state
like Ilu&sla a diplomatic document would
have to go through the foreign office.
Lord Salisbury's comments on it are ex
tremely curious. He is profoundly respectful
in terms to the sultan , yet ho evidently takes
n half humorous view of I5ie letter. He
refers to Abdul Hamld as his distinguished
and distant correspondent. Presently he calls
lilm august , and his message also august. He
withhold * his assent from the sultan's appeal
to modify his Guild Hall speech. He modifies
nothing and he retracts nothing. Ho docs not
build tco much on the sultan's promise , for
while he accepts It as made In good fallli. ho
asks where are the men who can carry out
the reforms ? The powers are agreed. Kng-
lund Is only ono of them.ho adds modestly ,
and no moro responsible than anybody else.
He Is evidently not over hopeful.
ON EASY STREET NOW.
English and American papers have been
discussing tha lonellncs of England and her
unpopularity In Europe. Lord Salisbury
thinks It a good occasion for remarking that
Great Hrltaln Is now more friendly with the
world , and of cctirto the world wltli her , than
has been the case for some time past. Ho
does not and could not add , but tlie fact un
doubtedly Is , that thcsci better relations coln-
cldo with his own accession to power. Lord
.Salisbury Is better liked on the continent
than any Englishman since Lord Deacons-
Held. Mr. Gladstone was never liked. Lord
Ilosebery conciliated continental good will
early In his career as foreign minister , but
his career proved a short one. Continental
ministers and diplomatists look upon Lord
Salisbury as ono of themselves. He'Is trained
In the came school of diplomacy , He has the
largo Ideas of policy whldi prevail on the
continent and seldom prevail In England. No
man IB firmer , no man loss likely to yield the
just rights of his country or to get the worst
end of a bargain. That also U understood , but
( hat , of course , does not diminish , It Increases ,
the respect and liking In which ho Is held.
Ho probably Ima before him some years of
power , and It Is probable- that the position of
England with reference to other powcri will
bo better at tlie end of his tenure than now ,
110UHQE01S IS LUCKY.
Tim French prime minister Is a clever
tactician and has managed to take his Arst
vote In the Chamber of Deputies on a ques
tion which ensured him a majority. It Is
probably pure luck that Arton should bo ar
rested Just now. He baa been wanted ever
since tbo beginning of the Panama scandal.
Ho knows more about It than anybody else.
Ho wa the ( military and agent of Daron
Itolnuch , the man who bribed deputies and
managed the campaign of corruption. The
Chamber by 428 to 43 approved the octloii
ot the minister. How could they do other
wise without teeming afraid of Arton's ex
pected revclatloni ? M. Bourgeois was loan
lucky on Thursday. A motion for tbe arbi
tration of labor dliputca was carried against
hint by 261 | o SGI. The ominous thing la
not the defeat by a narrow majority , for the
ministry refused to make the- vote one of con-
lid dice. What Is ominous la that th social-
III * should have got a majority on any pre
text. They were led by M. Jaurc . The
Mil ( or arbitration was Lit bill. He (9 ( tbo
moit clcHiutnt and the most dangerous man
of tils party , To follow his lead on such a
question li to mak a conces lon to socialism
which may eon broaiJen Into surrender.
The timidity of the majority li manifest.
They are ofrald of the artisan vote. But
M. Bourgeois , whatever" else may be said ot
him , l not timid , and A hotUle vote from
the socialists who were expected to be his
supporters may brace him up and so do good
In the end , Iladical as M. Bourgeois Is , he
IB not socialistic In the Jaureg sense , and ,
like other ministers who have come to power
with radical views and alms , circumstances
may yet force him Into conservatism.
There are two conflicting reports about the
Waller case. According to one , Mr. Olney
made an offer of settlement , Involving Mr.
Waller's release , which the French govern
ment refused. According to the other , Mr.
Olney Is satisfied that Mr. Waller was reg
ularly tried u'nd ' rightly convicted , The two
stories arc reconcilable , It you suppose that
Mr. Olney would be willing to accept Mr.
Waller's release as an act of comity and
waive all claim for Indemnity.
NOT SO DEEPLY INTERESTED.
Soma Idea ot the real nature of the In
terest taken In Venezuela by the American
press and pjople generally may 'bo gathered
from the Interest taken In the Venezuelan
revolution. There has been a revolution for
a little more than ac3k , In the newspapers
certainly , and to some extent In Venezuela ,
It ha : been subdued several times , and this
morning the rebels are completely sur
rounded In the mountains near Barcelona.
President Crcspo has supplied bulletins on
one sldo and Dr. Uojas Paul , from the con
venient seclusion ot Curacoa , on the other.
The fate of the Venezuelan government has
been at stake , not merely a portion of terri
tory , but perhaps the very existence of the
republic so dear to us "so very dear , " as
Mr. Choate said of another part oft he world ,
yet there has not been a ripple of excitement
In the United States. It appears that
Venezuela Is an object of concern to us only
when the Monroe doctrlno can bo Invoked
In her behalf. One aim and purpose ot the
Monroe dlctrlne was nevertheless the wel
fare of the Central and South American
states , to which It might become applicable.
Hardly less remarkable Is It that even the
Venezuelan controversy with England has
almost dropped out of sight , and there tmvo
been no fresh declarations of war on privateer
or on national account.
NEITHER SIDE GAINED.
It may be doubted whether the events ol
the week have Improved the position either
of the New York Yacht club or of Lord
Dunraven. The yacht club has appointed a
strong committee with power apparently
not only to Inquire Into Lord Dunraven's
charges , but to take such action In the mat
ter an It may think best. The names of
Messrs. Plerpont Morgan , Whitney and , In
a less degree. Rives , command confidence
but If they sit as a tribunal they will sit
as judges In their own cause. They repre
sent the New York Yacht club and the club
Itself declares by Its resolutions that Its
honor and dignity ore Involved. If , how
ever , the committee will put Itself , as I be
lieve It docs today. In communication with
the Royal Yacht squadron , It may escape all
suggestion of partiality. This Is an Inter
national dispute. If we care to have It set
tled to the satisfaction of both nations It
must be by an International tribunal repre
senting both nations fairly. Lord Dunraven
has scared a oolnt by offering to come over
hero and testify. His offer surprised the
yacht club. It Is thought In England most
natural that he should come and that he
could not do less than offer. What .he has
since said at Cardiff In a long speech at , a
public dinner In his , honor decs , not add
much to his pamphlet H vindicates his
good faith , but leaves bis judgment as dls-
pu'able as ever. I never undsrstood why
Lord Dunraven's good faith was questioned ,
nor why liu should be "condemned for actIng -
Ing on his undoubted belief. That he should
have acted sooner may bs admitted. That
he should not have brought charges without
evidence Is certain. But who knows what
evidence he has and why should a cusi
affecting to some extent the good will be
tween England and the United States be
tried In the newspapers while the facts are
still unknown ? We all think Lord Dunraven
will b ? proved In the wrong , but wo need
not hang him first and try him afterward.
GOOD-BYE , KEIR HARDIE.
Kelr Hardle departs with a curse on hie
lips for the country which has forgotten all
about him. He exhorts us to become social
ists and menaces us with the rifles of dis
contented cowboys If wo do not. As more of
this nonsense will be heard when he gets
home , It may be worth while to repeat that
Kclr Hardle Is a thoroughly discredited man
In England , and that his followers among
English worklngmcn are a weak minority.
GEORGE W. 'SMALLEY.
I113SOI , TIO.\ WAS SHOUT MV12I1.
Abdul Ilnmlil Snld to Have
Into Ills L'Miml LctlmrAlc Slate.
{ CojijrlKhled , 1SW , by the Associated 1'rcss. )
LONDON , Nov. 23. The sudden fit of
energy which convulsed the sultan of Tur
key Into doing something toward suppress
ing anarchy in Asia Minor , a result of the
marquis ot Salisbury's Mansion house speech ,
seems to have- spent Its force , and Abdul
Hamld Is said to have i elapsed Into his
usual lethargic state. Reports of fresh ( mas
sacres have reached here from many points
ot the disturbed empire , and In brief the
eastern question does not appear to be as
near solution as It was during the early part
of the week. There lias been little change
In the nature ot the problem before the
powers , however , Their mutual suspicions
are acting as drags upon them and delay de
cided action upon their part , though the be
lief still prevails that nothing short of dras
tic measures will bring the sultan to terms
for any length of time. This step , however ,
will not be adopted until all hope of a loyal
enforcement of the reforms which Abdul
Hniuld solemnly promised to adopt have
vanished ,
A grim story Is published today , taken
from a private letter from Constantinople ,
according to which a diver , while recently
engaged In assisting In the work of driving
piles for a new pier at the Golden Horn , on
reaching the sea bottom was surprised to
find himself surrounded by the bodies of a
number of men , apparently standing upright
around him. Upon Investigation the diver
discovered they were the corpses of stu
dents , many of whom were known to him
personally , who were recently arrested by
the Turkish police and afterward taken out
In boats and drowned In the BosphOrus for ,
taking part In the recent disturbances at
Stambotil , All the bodies had leaden weights
attached to their feet which kept them erect.
The diver srtd there wore from forty to
fifty In that tpot alone.
TlilnU American WhevU Too Lltflit.
( CujiyrlgliteJ , 1833 , liy the AfBOClated 1'ron. )
LONDON.N ° v. 23. Tbo annual bicycle
show'l * drawing larger crowds than ever be
fore. For the first time several American
lilcycU firms are exhibiting this year , Hart
ford , Toledo and Chicago companies making
nice displays , The critics say _ tne American
wheels are notable for their extremely narrow
handle bars and "skimpy" saddlei , and the
claim Is made that the transatlantic machines
are far too light to b durable ,
Veuouuln Una Noi
LONDON , N ; v. 2J. The Chronicle this
morning ipteises the opinion that the gov-
ornpier.t ot Venezuela lias not answered the
irltUU demand 'for redress because of the
Uruan Incident * '
WATSON WON'T ' COME
Designer of Valkyrie III Has No Time to
Attend the Inquest ,
PLEA FOR LORD DUNRAVEN'S ' INTEREST
Ho Should Bo Given a Representative on
the Now York Committee.
TIM HEALY NOT A DEAD ISSUE YET
His Expulsion from the Committee Does No' '
Bud His Little Rebellion.
HUNGARY FOUNDS A NEW NATIONAL ART
MMttkjieny Di-oorntliiK ( tic Govern
ment I'lilnce , Willed In to SiiriuiNN
the World In It * Mimiilfleettt
Architect urn I 1'roiiortlonn.
( Cop ) righted , 1S83 , by ric. s Publishing Company.
LONDON , Nov. 25. ( New York Work
Cablegram Special Telegram. ) Designer
Watson was seen today at hlg office In alas
gow. He absolutely declined to express any
view on Lord Dunraven's charges. He made
the rather significant statement , In reply to
the question that he had no Intention o
going to America to testify to what he saw
even were ha asked by the New York Yacht
club and Lord Dunraven to do to ; he couli
not spare time. Tankersvllle Chan rlalne
whose father's yacht Arrow was the las
British holder o Amerlca's cup , answering an
Inquiry from the World , thinks "It would be
a graceful concession on the part of the New
York Yacht club If It allowed Lord Dunraven
to bo represented on the special committee
as showing a desire to not leave the matter
entirely to those whose feelings naturally
are excited by his accusations. This accusa
tion , If proved , would be a reflection oil the
club generally , and the committee being a
supposed member ot the club , It would be
unsatisfactory , If the decision were left en
tirely to It. To have allowed the delay In
Investigating Lord Dunraven's charge was a
fatal mistake. It seems to mo just as If a
policeman meeting a man suspected of having
In his possession stolen goods were to allow
him to go away for a few hours , and then re
turn and be searched. "
HEALY KEEPS THINGS MOVING.
The World hears that the positive state
ment that Tim Healy propo939 to establish
n dally paper In Dublin to promote his polltl-
cil Interests against nationalist majority was
expressly denied by Mr. Healy himself at a
recant private meeting of the party , when
ho repudiated all Intention , to start either a
newspaper or a new party , but .though , be
expressed formal submission , to the will
of the majority , It Is apparent the In
ternecine strife of the McCarthylte party
la only scotched , not killed , by hh < expulsion
from I' * Kovewlne rnmmlttco. The "Weekly
Irish Catholic , which Is admittedly Inspired
by Mr. Healy , publishes today a list of twenty
members of the party who are flatly charged
with voting against Mr. Healy , solely because -
cause dependent on party salaries. This ac
cusation of gross corruption aroused Intense
Indignation among the majority and the
Dublin Freeman says If Mr. Healy dared
make over his name the accusation fulminated
nated- anonymously In his paper It would
warrant his Instant expulsion from the party
altogether. It further points out that Mr.
Healy's most active supporters during the
last three years Include Arthur O'Connor , T.
D. Sulltvan , who get 400 and 500 a year ,
respectively , from the funds , being the largest
allowances made to any members , and that
the majority ot Mr. Healy's pupporters , al
though dependent on the same funds , have
never suffered for aiding him to disrupt the
party , and destroy Its sources ot pecuniary
help. Mr. McCarthy and a majority of these
leaders express themselves entirely satisfied
that the expulsion of Mr. Healy Is thoroughly
approved by the vast bulk of national senti
ment In Ireland and America ; In fuel the
only complaints they have received are for
not expelling him from the party altogether.
MUNKACSY'S NEW POST.
The offer by the Hungarian government to
the artist Munkacsy of the post of Inspector
of flno arts for the kingdom with a salary
equal to that of a cabinet minister Is worthy
of note. The Hungarian nation having de
stroyed every vestige of Its earlier art , save
the beautiful church at Funfklrchen and a
few things In Transylvania , had determined
to create a brand new art of Its own. On
the banks of the Danube there Is rising a
government palace which comprises within
Itself all the beauties of St. Peter's , the
Kremlin , the houses of Parliament , the
Chinese pagoda , In fact which eventually
will embody all the architectural features of
the whole world. To decorate Ihls the In
genious Munkacsy has been called In , and
ho has produced a picture which has cost
more than any paint-stained canvas that was
over made.
Rudolph Aronson sailed today , having
finally completed all arrangements for the
production of "Gentleman Joe , " at the BIJou
theater. New York , early In January. Arthur
Roberts' part will bo Interpreted by James
T. Powers. Ho has also contracted with N.
ert and Daniel Mayer of London for the
wle management In America of some of
.heir leading concert artltts the next throe
Basons. BALLARD SMITH.
Support I'leroln.
LIMA , Peru , Nov. 23. ( Via Galveston. )
Clio troubles growing out of the discussion
if the advisability of the abolition of the
> ell tax by the House of Representatives
, vcro continued today. The deputies passed
i vote of censure * for the government , but
he crowd shouted ; "Vive Pleroltu- Down
Durand. " The police exercised great pru-
lenco and succeeded In maintaining order ,
hough with considerable difficulty. The
: rowds were finally dispersed and the streets
ire now being patro'sd ' by the cavalry. The
leople are almost unanimous In supporting
he Pierola government and they are dls-
; usted with tbe action of the deputies , wno
nslst upon the continuation of the poll tax.
LONDON , Nov. 23. A dispatch from
Jma , Peru , says that the relations between
'resident Plcrola and congress are strained.
The deputies proposed numerous reforms , the
[ uestlon of the revenues of the con-
'euts telng one ot the subject Under
llscusslon. The church party became
ilarmed anO many of the members ot
his political organization attacked tlie mem-
icrs of the House of Representatives as they
vere leaving tbe government building. The
rote of censure passed by Congress was , It Is
ilalmcd , becauseof the neglect of the gov
rmnent to provide protection ( or the Depu-
lea engaged. la tlie discharge ol their duties ,
IJKSTIIOYIMO AMniUCAJf PIIOIMJUTY
Cnlmii llelielii Wn lit only flnni Snuni
IMniiln mill SURA ? Ciine.
( CopyrlRhtcJ. ISM. by l're I'ubllMilnR Compnnr.
CIENFUEGOS , Cuba , Nov. Zl ( New Yorl
World Cablegram Special Telegram. ) Tin
Hormlguero estate , owned by the Ponver
Bros , of New York , was burned yesterda ;
by Insurgents. Arriving hero tonight fron
Santa Clara , I find that' a great amount o
sugar cane owned by Americans has beei
destroyed , not only on that estate , but else
where. The sugar cane on the Soledad plan
tatlon , owned by E , Atkins Ot Ilosion , wa
destroyed by a band of 200 Insurgents. Thwi
was no occasion for the vandalism , The cani
was too green for making sugar.
WILLIAM SHAW I10WEN.
SANTA CLARA , Cuba , Nov. 23. ( Ncv
York World Cablegram Special Telcgram.- )
Lleutenant Winston Churchill , a son of th
late Lord Randolph Churchill , and Llcutcn
ant Barnes , both of the Foutth Hus-tars.q
the British army , have arrived here , f < ac
companled them from Matanzas yesterday
The young men expected that the train wouli
be attacked , but there was no trouble. Oi
reaching Santo Domingo Wo learned tha
a small roving band of Insurgents had destroyed
stroyed a part of the railway by cxplodlili
a bomb near Jlcotca , between Santo Doming
and Esperanza.
The British officers bear letters from th
Spanish minister of foreign affaire , the dutc
of Tetuan , and the _ Span'lsh minister of war
General Azaraga. The visitors were cordlall ;
received by General Camp , 'They have enl ;
two weeks' time , and wish to" see active rerv
Ice. General Campos gave them letters ti
General Garrlch , who Is at the head ot a largi
force of Spanish troops In the country eas
of Santo Esplrltu. They parted for Clcn
fuegos at sunrlpa today. TEerc , they take :
steamer to Tunas , and go thence by rail t <
Santo Esplrtu.
WILLIAM SHAW BOWEN.
HAVANA , Nov. 23. Details have , been re
celved here from Santa Clara ot the captun
ot Fort Pelayo by Maximo Gomez. Gome ;
may or may not have been driven across tin
Zaza river. It Is officially stated hero thai
he Is undoubtedly In the vicinity of Sancti
Splrltu with a considerable' force ot men am
seems to be able to etude the- Spanish col
umns of troops that were said to be pursuliif
him out of that province ami Into Pucrti
Principe. Llko .Roloff and -other Inourgen' '
loaders , Gomez , has been finning dynamite r
very successful weapon la his warfare , ani
It was by Its use that Fort 'Pelayo was cap-
tured. The fort , however , Is only "a smal
wooden affair , garrisoned by forty soldier !
and designed to protect the > passage of th (
river at Pelayo. The place was surroundei
by Insurgents and the. garrison' was summoned
to surrender , but It refused to do so. The
Insurgents then retired and soon afterward
the dynamite bomb \\as hurled Into the tori
and exploded with a loud report , which EC
alarmed the soldiers that' ' they surrendered
The amount of damage done , by the bomb if
not known , but It Is understood no ono was
killed.
Eight soldiers who formed part of the gar-
rlsofi liave.tarrl'yecl at , SA.n'ctu..1'Spli'ltu , aftet
having their lirms taken 'from them by the
rebels. It Is understood tiat' It , the ofllcoi
who commanded Fort Pelayo. reaches Santli
Splrltu In safety he wff ] be promptly
' *
tried'by'cour martini , -Jilchcase , It IE
believed. hcwill be made onexample of.- - -
The battalion of General'vjalllcla fought In
the district of Santa Clara a number of bands
of Insurgents. The Insurgents left dead on
the field the chief , Masfieferc-r. Twelve more
of the Insurgents were also killed.
NEW YORK , Nov. 23. The World says
today : Not even the landing of two recent
expeditions seem to have'created as much
enthusiasm among Cuban residents as does
the arrival from Paris of General Gullxto
Garcia with his two sons , Carlos and Mario.
General Garcia openly says bo hopes to lead
the next and possibly the greatest expedition
to Cuba.
EXPECT EARLY RECOGNITION.
NEW YORK , Nov. 24. A ppeclal to the
World from Tampa , Flat , says : "Tho freedom
' '
dom of Cuba , " said Revo'lu'tlonary Treasurer
Guorrara to the World , correspondent ,
"means the establishment probably the
richest republic on earth. In proportion to Its
size. I fully expect the United States will
recognize us at the coining session of con
gress. Brazil , Chill and the Argentine Re
public will follow In the order named and
I believe that by next summer we will be
treating for peace with Spain' upon the basis
of absolute Independence 'for the Island.
This must bo the bash of any proposition.
"The Cubans would pledge $200,000,000 of
Spain's present debt If sio would give , us
'
Independence , but the pff'cr would have to
came within the next thirty days. Tht
Spanish government has. already spent more
than $30,000,000 , exclusive of the loss of
naval vessels , while we. have not spent more
than $ GOO,000. We ha.ye no army to pay.
Our expenses are for war material and the
placing of it In Cuba.
"There Is an Impression that the members
of the Junta are well paid , but none of us re
ceive a cent for our work for the cause. Of
course wo shall pay every man who takes an
active part In the campaign' when we accom
plish our end , but wero' we to fall It Is thor
oughly understood they ate entitled to no
pay.
pay."Spain derives an enormous revenue from
Cuba and the amount 'of 'money paid to the
clergy Is even greater. Our success means
the formation of.a republletwlthout any debt
except that which wo wJU owe our army , so
' '
ono can readily see that an'pi'ny rate of taxa
tion will enable us to conduct a most pros-
lerous government. Ourrtuucess will also de
termine the freedom of'Porto 'Rico , but wo
will be In no way connecVt- ] also means ,
n my opinion , the overthrow ol the monarchy
n Spain. . '
"Annexation to the ynll J States Is out of
the question. I do , m > tr believe- hundrsd
Cubans desire It , or thlty the Americans
would earn for any copnectlon- other than the
establishment of closer trade'rclatlons.
"The Independenceof'ciiba Is as good as
jesured. Our progress haiji far exceeded our
nest sanguine expectations. In three months
rom the first uprising 'we- could command
nore men than we could-at any time In tue
ormor revolution. "
I'ope SiifTerliiK from ThVont Trouble ,
ROME , Nov. 23. The pope Is suffering
rrom throat troubles. As A .measure of pre
caution he has'postponed the secret and pub-
to consistories until November 23 and De-
'ember 2 respectively.
Student * J'ren CUUII'M Claims.
RIO DE JANEIRO , Nov , 23. The students
) f this city and vicinity are agitating In
aver of having the Brazilian government
ecognlze the Cuban Insurgents as belllger-
wta.
I.nborerN for tlio Cnnal ,
NEW YORK , Nov. 23. A special to the
IVorld from Colon , Colombia , says : Five
lundred laborers have arrived from Cartlm-
jena. Work on the canal will be pushed.
ThluU Four MoufliM Suftleient.
PROVIDENCE , R. I. . Npv. 23-The Board
of Trade lias prepared a memorial asking
hat the time between national conventions
and rcstdcutlal elections bo limited ] to ( our
nouths.
German Cabinet Has Some Troubles of It
Own to Settle.
EMPEROR AND ITS MEMBERS AT VARIANCI
Kniscr Strongly Opposed to Holdinj
Military Trials in Public.
TWO MINISTERS THREATEN TO RESIGf
Measures Bendy for Introduction lutondei
to Appease the Agrarians ,
WILLIAM IS PREPARING FOR A TOUF
Uenort linn It that He Will Vlnlt th <
Courts of ItiiHNln , UiMiuiurk , KtiK-
luiul , I'ortiiiriil ntul Spain
llcclor Alilirnrilt Co HI I UK.
( Copyrighted , 1SD3 , by tlio Associated Tress. )
BERLIN , Nov. 23. The propos3d reforn
In the procedure of military trials In Ger
many promises to cause the most aerlou
friction between the emperor and the cabl
net , and may possibly bring about a cablnc
crisis. The minister ot war , General Bron
sort Von Schollenberg , publicly declared li
the Reichstag last winter that unless he woi
his majority over to his views of the pro
prlety of publicity In alt military trials fo ;
ordinary offenses he would resign , and thi
chancsllor , Prlncs Hohenlohe , has made i
olmllar declaration In public. Emperor Wll
Ham , howevej , will not hear of public trlali
for sxich cases , fearing that they will oftei
furnish the socialists facts and argument !
which will bo unscrupulously used , obi
which will be a serious detriment to mill
tary dlsclpllns and the general efficiency o
the army.
In this view the emperor Is upheld by Hen
Von Koeller , Prussian minister ot the In
terlor , and other Influential men of his en
tourage. Hencs friction ly certain to arise
especially as the minister for war Insist !
upon introducing a bill to reform mtlltar )
trials at the coming session of the Retells
tag. The matter has been discussed esvcra
times at the cabinet councils held during tin
past fortnight.
SOP TO THE AGRARIANS.
Another bill whch ( will be Introduced
shortly after the Reichstag convenes pro
vides for an Increase of the sugar exporl
bounties from 1V4 marks to 1 mark ? , whict
Is a sop to the agrarians. The new oleo-
inorgarlna bill increases the stringency ol
the regulations to render the Importation lnt (
Germany of all artificial substitutes foi
butter and Urd virtually Impossible , and thi
large Increase of thp sugar bounty Is In
tended to facllltato the export ot Girmar
sugar to America and to put the German ex
porters In a better condition to compete.w.ltk
the French , Belgian and Austrian exporters ,
It also means a new moveon the- part ol
the German government , as the bounties
were to stop entirely In 18D7 , and German )
will have to pay 48,000,000 marks bounties ,
Instead of 15,000,000.
The emperor has ordered the Imperial yacht
Hohenzollern to be ready for his reception In
the middle of February , and It is reported In
court circles that ho will make a scries ol
visits to friendly countries In the year , visit
ing Cronstadt and St. Petersburg In response
to the verbal Invitation of tlie czar , and then
going to Copenhagen , England , Portugal and
Spain.
Recently the punishment of officers for
abusing soldiers under their command has
been much more severe , two noncommissioned
officers of the Alexander Guard Infantry hav
ing been sentenced , cue to eight and the
other to four weeks' imprisonment for cruelly
llltreatlng privates.
Herr Von Koeller has Instructed the local
authorities to draft Into the army wherever
feasible , all men up to 30 years of age , who ,
after migrating before the age of 17 , and thus
avoiding military service , return to tills coun
try and apply for German naturalization. Such
cAses are numbering Into thousands yearly.
Two granite tablets with appropriate In
scriptions have arrived hero from German-
Americans In New York and San Francisco
to bo placed on the Bismarck tower at Got-
tlngen. ,
AHLWARDT COMING TO AMERICA.
P.ector Ahlwardt , the notorious anti-Semite ,
lias announced his Intention of accepting the
Invitation extended to him by a number of
German-Americans to visit America and lec
ture In the chief cities of the United States
this winter. *
Dr. Julius Bosse , the minister of education ,
has granted permission to sixty-seven Amer
ican women to attend the winter lectures of
the Berlin university. As a result , the Ger
man woman , many of whom have been re
fused permission to attend this course of In
struction , have formally complained of this
alleged favoritism. There Is no doubt that
German women desiring to matriculate still
have the greatest obstacles thrown In their
way. The professors of the German univer
sities are especially opposed to women. One
of the renowned professors of German liter
ature recently requested the minister of
education to prohibit the attendance of
women at his lectures , and the historian ,
Troltscke , suddenly suspended his lecture on
seeing a woman In the audience , and led her
out of ihe ball. Altogether , 317 American
students are entered at the Berlin university
'or ' this winter , and about 742 American stu
dents are studying here.
A young American student named Swayne ,
who recently arrived at Heidelberg , has com
mitted suicide by lumping from the third
story window of the hotel where he was
stopping. The motive for his aelf-destruc-
lon Is not known.
The stay of execution ot sentence granted
Louts Stern of New York , In which to return
o Klislngen to undergo his sentence of two
weeks of Imprisonment and pay the fine of
COO marks Inflicted ; upon him for Insulting a
public official at that place , has expired , and
he court has declared Mr. Stern's ball
80,000 marks ( $20,000) ) , to be forfeited. Mr.
Stern Is liable to arrest ana Imprisonment If
ie returns to Germany ,
The United States ambassador , Mr , Run-
yon , will preside at the ) Thanksgiving dinner
at the Kalserhof next Friday and will toast
Cmperor William and President Cleveland ,
Mr , James 13. Rltley , the United States mlnls-
er to Denmark , and United States Consuls
Monaco and OPP will speak and about 300
Americans , Including a number ot United
States consuls' will be present.
Hliook DOTTII n Few IIoniteM.
CITY OF MEXICO , Nov , 23. A sharp
hock of earthquake occurred here- early this
nornlng. Water pipes were broken and a
ew small houses came down ,
Dale of Evacuation Fixed.
PEKING , Nov. 23. It Is stated In official
Irclei that the Japanese will evacuate tbe
< lao Tons peninsula on November 30 ,
THE BEE BULLETIN.
Weather Torccnst for Xcbrnkn
rnlrj Northwesterly WlnJ
1'nge.
1. M ) fit cry Still Surround * the Turk.
Denlgner Wiitoon Ignore * thn Inquest.
( Irriniin Citldnet In n Turmoil.
Order llelng lte tored In Armenia.
S > London Agiilti Knveloprd In n I-'OR.
Indliin Iteforiniitlon u 1'nlliire.
Conferring1 Ihe Iterretta on Sutolll.
n. Snustlon In the Out I * Cnse.
Clinrehlll Striken n Ne\v Lend.
Wlint the Unto Cine Iteally Megtnff.
4. I < n t Woclt In the Sorlnl World ,
B. Onmliii Itendy for thn VUltorn.
O. Council lllnlTit I.ocul Aliittern.
ilmlouny I.emU to n Terrltdo Tnigcil ;
7. YuluVlnn from I'rlnreton ,
rennujhiiiiln Snted liy iKirk. .
8. tlolin Spoert on Trlnl.
oniclul HoiuN llnrd to ( let.
10. "The Nulmtltnte. "
11. "A ( lineriiinent OIIU'lul. "
19. idltorlil : : nnd C'oininent.
tt. ; AniiiRenient Noten nnd Oonnlp.
Kehorn from the Auto Itoonm.
1-1. HeniitleR of the Treimnry Niitrs.
in , L'oininerelnl nnd Flniiiielnl News.
10. SI n rut llnUtend on Onrlleld.
I'plnodo In mi IMltoi-'H Cnreer.
17. Clint with OeorRe Un Mnurler.
Cltll Service In the 1'ulillc Mlirnry.
18. Weekly ( IrUt of Sporting < ! o lp.
10. Wlint Next Yenr'it Wheel Will lie.
In the Field of Klectrlclty.
20. Capture of Chief Joiepli.
ill. M'onmn ) Her \Vny * nnd Her World.
KS. Tlirco TlinnkKRlvIni ; Stories.
23. "The Iny AVe Celebrate" nnd Why.
24. "A Wonuiil Intervenes. "
"TUILIIY" HtS OAUflllT KXGI.A.MJ.
llolli ( lie I'lny nnil 41ie Hook Meedim
ivltli Plu-iioiiu'iiiil SiiceoNM.
( Copyrighted , ) S95 , by the Associated 1'rfss. )
LONDON' , Nov. 23. According to the Dally
News , Harpjr Bros , of New York are to
pay George Du Maurle ? $50,000 for his next
novel , which Is the Identical sum which
Benjamin Disraeli ( Lord Beaconsfleld ) re
ceived for "Endymlon. "
The business of "Trilby" nt the Haymarket
continues phenomenal and Is , without excep
tion , the largest which this popular theater
has known In fifteen years. A tour ot the
leading book stores In Paternoster row shows
that the large edition of the novel "Trilby"
Is now nearly exhausted , and still larger
editions are ulready In the press. In view
of the demand It Is understood that On
Maurler's new novel , "Tho Martian , " which Is
already In the preps , will be withheld for
a time and the atory will be first published
berially in America.
Plnero's "Tho Benefit of Doubt , " which
still continues to draw large houses to the
Comedy theater , will be followed by a new
play from tlio pen of Sidney Grundy when
ever a change shall be necessary. Mr. Carr ,
the manager , also has a new costume drama
In readiness , which Is understood to be a
translation from the French.
W. S. PenUy has been arranging for the
fourth anniversary ot the continuous run of
"Charley/a Aunt , " which \ylll shortly be
celebrated In fine style.
The great attraction nt the Palace theater
Is the appearance , after an absence , ot Lole
Fullsr , which occurred on Monday last. The
revelations made in the matter of Parisian
costumes are quite startling.-
Pattl's only appearance In London tlila sea
son upon the concert stage will occur next
Tuesday at Albert hall. The concert has
been arranged by Messrs. Harrison and many
other prominent artists will appear.
Charles Wyndham may be occn In America
next year with Jilc 'atest success , "The Squire
of Dames , " but there are several business
matters which may prevent him from so
doing. In case Mr. Wyndham should remain
in London he will transfer the American
rights of the above mentioned play to John
Drew.
It Is announced George Alexander and his
company will make a tour of America under
the management of Charles and Daniel Froh-
man , opening at the Umpire theater , New
York , In September , 1897.
John E. Wlllcle , the manager of Lowscs'
exchange , who has become a familiar figure
to traveling Americans In London , will re
turn to America In January to re-engage In
journalism. Mr. Wllklo resigned an Im
portant pobltlon on the Chicago Tribune a
'o\v years ago to accept the European man
agement of Lowses , Ho has done much to
popularize the Institution abroad and will bo
greatly missed In London.
Minnie Palmer , whoso new play , "The
School Girl , " has been highly successful In
joth London and the provinces , will shortly
be again seen In America. Mr. Aronson of
the Bijou .theater has just completed a
twenty-five weeks' contract for the United
States with Miss Palmer and she will sail
or Now York on December 4.
IIUACIC OK SWIMIMCIIS CONVICTED.
\VorUeil Prlnolinillr AIIIIIIIK Foreign
er * VlNltlnt ; London.
( Copjrlslitcd , 1853 , by the Associated PrcM. )
LONDON , Nov. 23. Two ot a trio of
swindlers , whose victims were foreigners for
he moat part , and Included some Americans ,
mve come to grief , and were sentenced ycu-
erday to one year's Imprisonment. They
ore Henry William Browett and Paul Baron ,
alias Bromley , These men , with1 another
mined Watklns , conducted two hall-dressing
establishments In the Strand , where also
ho sign "Bromley , Dentist , " was displayed.
A strarger who entered their tonsorlal dental
hops was shorn and had bis eye teeth cute
o the queen's taste. One complainant , Ben-
amln Prince , a Canadian merchant , was
barged ? 7.0 for a shampoo In cne of the
hops , and got off vety cheaply at that , for
a wltnetH formerly In the swindlers' employ
old of an Instance In which a patron was
hargcd ? 15 for having the tartar removed
rom his teeth and $17.50 more for having
oino teeth extracted which should not have
bo3ii removed at all ; and In some Instances
s much as $ fiO was charged for scraping
ho teeth , The high prices were explained
by the statements that Ihe material uwd to
est { 200 a half ounce , and that the arlstoc-
acy took so much of the time ot the opera-
tves that tlu < y were obliged to charge as
hey did.
James P. Egan , who was recently re-
eased from prison after serving about ton
ears for his connection with the dynamite
ontplracleu In 1834 , sailed ( or New York
n Wednesday on board the Teutonic to
Islt the leading cities of the United States
n order to obtain aid for the families of
be Irish political prisoners.
Stenmci-N Ilnil n ItoiiKli I'nminue.
NEW YOHK , Nor , 23-The steamer Ger
manic , from Llveipool and Quecnstown ,
nd the steamer Ems , from Bremen and
outhaminon , reached Quarantine early
l.\s morning -having experienced most
empestuous weather throughout the voy-
go. The Uormunlo was more than twenty-
our hours over her usual lime. The
teumer Kms also experienced a succession
f gales with high swell on the passage.
Neither ship sustained any damage. Hon.
aines O , liroadlicad , lately United BttUes
nlnlster to Switzerland , arrived on the
Jermanlc. Senator Henry Cabot I.odKe of
tlaesachUKettu was u uatfsenuer on boa id
he steamship St. . Paul , which nnlvcd to
day from BoulhamiHcn ,
; EIVED NO ANSWER
Sultan Has Not Eoplied to the Last Bequest
of the Powers.
MORE WAR SHIPS ARE A NECESSITY
Present Porco Not Sufficient to Protcob
foreigners in Constantinople.
TURKISH VIEWS OF THE SITUATION
Towfik Pnslm Says Order is Bnpidly Being
Restored in Asia Minor.
TROUBLE CAUSED BY REVOLUTIONISTS
Seen Xo llcnxoti for the Iiiterveiitln.it
of the 1'iMvcrn Senrelty of Kutidi
HenilerN ( lie CnllliiK Out of 1U
erven u Ulllloult Matter.
( Copyrighted , 1S03 , t > y the Associated Prf g. )
CONSTANTINOPLE , Nov. 22.-Vla ( Sofia.
Bulgaria , Nov. 23. ) The sultaln has not yet
authorized the pas.Mge of the Dardanelles
by the extra guardship.i asked for by the
representatives hero of Orcat Britain , Italy ,
Austria and Russia. This Is causing , moro
and more uneasiness here. Unless Abdul
Hamld submits there Is likely to bo trouble ,
as the powers Insist that the extrix gunboats -
boats are absolutely necessary for the pro *
tcctlon of the foreign populalldn hero.
A repfesentatlvo of the Associated press
had an Interview today on the political slU
nation with Towflk Pasha , minister for for
eign affairs. Tewflk 1'at'ha assured the cor
respondent that everything possible wa
being- done for the protection ot the Amer
ican and other missionaries In Asia Mfnor ,
and that those who were desirous of leav
ing the. Interior could do so under escort.
In view of the disturbed state of the coun
try , the mfnlster for foreign affairs sug
gested that perhaps this would be the bent
course to adopt for the present , and that
the work of the. missionaries could be re
sumed later , when affairs were brighter.
The minister , however , said that the latest
news from the provinces wan much more re-
'assuring ' that U had been for some time.
Everywhere , he added , on the arrival of the
troops , order was being restored , and the
Armenians were not being severely treated.
Continuing , Tewfllc Pasha remarked that
tranquillity prevailed In the vlllayets ot
Krxcroum and Adnna , and that the Inhab
itants of the districts of.Payas , from which ,
*
place disturbances have recently been an
nounced , have been pacified.
Referring to the measures adopted by the
government with the view of bringing about >
the restoration of order In Asia Minor , the
minister said he had no doubt the reforms
would bo strictly carried out , and that the
government would shortly bo able to nn-
inounce the. complete restoration ot order
In Anatolia.
COMMISSION ACTIVELY AT WORK.
He declared that the commission appointed
to supervise the reforms was actively prose
cuting its Tabors and that the .oaininloDiou imd
already selected the ofllcluls who were to
be appointed to the various ; posts. The names
ot these will be published at an early date.
As to the cause of the disturbances , Tewfllc
Pasha expressed the opinion that there wast
no possibility of doubting they were caused
by the revolutionary committee * ? of the
Armenians , who had for a long time past
been sending agents to Asia Minor , stirring
up the Inhabitants against the authority of
the sultan , and doing everything to bring
about outbreaks against the local authorities ,
which , when suppressed by the Utter , , wer
classed as massacres and exaggerated In tha
grossest manner possible. He cited one In
stance In which a mob of Armenians attacked
and killed two Inoffensive Turks. The Turk
ish gendarmes thereupon attempted to ar
rest the murderers and were fired upon. Re-
Infoicemcnts were sent and the police made
i second and more successful attempt to ar
rest those who were Implicated In the murder
ind In the assault upon the police. Tha
Armenians resisted desperately and a serious
affray was the result , during which six Armen
ians were killed and about a dozen wcra
wounded. Some time later the story was )
read by the Armenians and when It reached
Constantinople the affair had grown Into tha
massacre of about 300 Armenians In cold
blood , with all the accompanying horrors
ivhlch the Armenians usually decorate tliel *
itorlcs of such affairs nltli.
AB to the prospect of European Intcrvcn-
: Ion In .Turkey , Tewflk Pasha could only say )
: hat ho saw no probability of such a step
jelng necessary , as the powers , ho added ,
.vcrc assured that the sultan was In earnest
n doing everything possible to restore order
n Asia Minor , and they were not likely
o do anything which would In any way ; 61
tamper his efforts In this direction , 4\ \
SHORT ON MONEY.
Ono of the great dlfllculllcs experienced by
the government , mid the pasha , In restoring
jrder In the troubled districts wan the trouble *
they were having In calling out the reserves.
The government's efforts were also hindered
jy the state of Turkey's finances and tlio
argo 'turns It was necesnary to borrow In
> rder to provide for the arming and equipping
if the soldiers to bo tent to the troubled dls l
. :
Tlcts.
In conclusion , Towflk Pasha said that all the
lales of horror coming from Armenia and
ilsewhoro should be taken with considerable
alt , as they were either wholly nmnufac-
.11 red by tbo Armenlanu or else to strong/ !
: olored by them as to bo no longer recognized
; ven by their concoctors.
Another prolonged meeting of the represent *
itlves of the powers has been held at the olll-
: lal residence ot French Ambassador Cambon ,
tnd , although nothing is definitely known
concerning what transpired , It can be staled
ipon good authority that the situation Is still
Busing the most grave anxiety to the dlplo *
nats , The Impression prevails at the em *
msslcs , however , that the porto will acrjulesca
a the demand of the powers for extra guard
ihlps. But the ambassadors ( ear that the
mclflcatlon of the disturbed provinces will ba
m extremely dlfllcult task , owing to the prob-
iblllty that the measures adopted , or to ba
tdoptcd , will not be ot an Impartial mturo (
hat the Mussulmans will bo favored by the
Turkish ofllcluls and that the Christian ! will ,
10 oppressed. |
Owing to tha fact that the police have dl
: overed a number ot new revolutionary
> lacard > potted In the Psanutla quarter ol
itarnboul , the Armenian shops ( hero liavo
> ecn closed and extra precautions to prevent
rouble are being taken , Several arrnts bava
ilready been made and It Is likely that more
vlll occur btfore long. The police are atrlv-
ng to dltcover where the Armenian revolu * '
ternary matter Is printed , but to far the/ ,
mvo not met with succcts. One or tu