Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, July 22, 1895, Page 6, Image 6

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    G TILE OMAIIA DAILY JJKE : .MONDAY , JULY 212 , 1895.
HEROES IN BLUE AND ERA' '
Eeil Men In Indian Territory Incllt
Against tbu North ,
FRIENDLY OSAGES DRIVEN INTO KANS/
Vengeance Wreaked on H llnnil of Tvrcni
Confederate Onicurn 1 he Incident Pro-
Tcntmt il Cifnerwl Inilliin I'prlnlni ;
Other \tiir Itcinliilicence ,
Thcro Is a fcpot. In Kansas v.liich contnli
all that Is mortal of twenty ex-confe-dcra
offlccra. Their death was tragic In the c
tromc , accompanied ai It was liy all the ho
rors nnd barbailtlos of Indian warfare. Kir
In the conflict liotwccn the fi'jrth and sou
confedcratts vvcu dominant In the Indli
territory , "and well nig'4 succeeded In BU
pressing every epnrk of loyalty amonn t'
Indians there and In Kansas along the Bout
trn border. Kovetnl bands of the 0 ago trlt
however , remained loyal. They were hunt
out by the lungers from Texas and the guc
lllas from Arkansas nnd finally sought rcfu
within union territory. On the inarch to t
north many of them traveled on font a d
tnnco of 300 miles. A great number froze
death on the routs , and tliclr bodies , vil
only a shroiia ot snow , were left where th
fell to feed the hungry wolves.
1'Innlly the bands under White Wing a
Llttlo Dear arrived on the Verdigris rlv
and established th&lr camp on the rpot who
the town of Noodesha now stands. The Ic
nlty of White Wing and Little U ar had be
accomplished largely through Iho teachln
of Father Shoemaker , the venerable prl (
In charge of the Osage mission , who h
long since been gath red to his fathri
Driven Into the union by the persecution
the foutherners , It Is not difficult to umlc
Rtand that the Osages were vindictive to
extraordinary extent tovvaid conf derates a
lost no opportunity to wreak a twrbiro
vengeance
The confederates constantly had emlssarl
out among the western tribes beeklng
lead llrni into revolt against the federal gc
eminent. The Osages assumed It as th
part of the great conflict lo Intercept tin
emissaries and hold the Indians cf Kansi
Colorado and New Mexico loyal to the lion
THH MASSACUi : .
Some time In 18C2 n party of confederi
onicers , none of whom held less rank th
that of lieutenant , were commissioned
Iho confederate government to proceed wi
through Kansas to New Mexico and orgin
the wild plains Indians Into marauding p ;
ties , whose business It should be to Intnrci
government trains and harass tne moveim
of federal troops from the west overland ,
part of these officers were also coinmlEslor
to organize and enroll the southern synii
thlrcrs nmong the whites In Colorado a
New Mexico and If possible inarch out a f
regiments to the seit of war.
This party of conffderato officers a'tempi
to pass through the Osage reservation ale
the Verdigris river , but were met near I
mouth of Drum creek by n small hind
the Indians , who demanded their surrcnd
Instead of surrendering the confedera
opened fire and killed two of the Osages a
put the remainder to flight Flitting ale
Just out of rlflo shot , the Indians gradin
hired their victims Into the main camp
White Wing and Little Bear , where II
were surrounded by an overwhelming fo
and put to death with all tne atrocious cru
tics the Infuriated tribe could conjure. ?
a man escaped. So complete was the ambt
that not an Indian was killed In the <
counter Such ns vvcro not killed outrli
were put to tortnro after the custom of
tribe , and after death the bodies were mi
lated beyond recognition
At that tlmo the government was ma
tnlnlng u ml.ltnry post at Humboldt , i
when the news of the massacre came an t
ctr with a detachment of troops was sent
to Investigate the affray. The officer In cc
maud of that detachment was Lieutenant
A. Jolmson. now presiding Judge of the
pellate court for the southern department
Kansas.
When Lieutenant Johnson arrived on
eccno a shocking sight met his vision. '
dead confederates had all been beheaded i
their heads were plied up In nn Indlscrli
nnte mass , FO that It was Impossible to i
cover to which body a tie-in belonged. ' .
bodies were burled side by side by
troops. The papers found on them clea
explained their mUs-lon In the west , and
Is probable that the bloody work of
Osages on that day prevented n serious
rising In the western territories , which ml
have cost rivers of blood to subdue.
OUR COMINO NAVY.
It Is gratifying to note that th ; most
the vessels btlll under construction for
navy are well advanced. The battles4 !
Malno and Texis , which showed , respcctlvi
In the Insp ctlon records of June 1 98'/4 i
97 per cent of their work completed , can
Into commission whenever they are need
Bays the New York Sun , and the same
true of the doubl'-turret monitor Ten
which was 96 per cent completed at t
dateThe
The three 10.2S8-ton battleships India
Massachusetts and Oregon need little cxc
turret armor , nnd are now rat'd nt 90 ,
and 90 per cent of completion. In ot
words , they cm all bo put into commlss
before the end of the year. The ram Kat
din Is still further along , nt 95 per cent , :
Is preparing for her trial trip , while
powerful harbor defender I'ttrltin shows
p ° r cent , nnd the Monadnoek 80 per o ° nl
readiness The guns for these vessels h
be ° n pushed forward to anticipate any
qulrements , so that It Is not too much to
that we have nine new Ironclads , all of gi
Importance fcr coast defense , thit could
hurried to completion In season for
urgent need.
Then wo nnd the Ilrooklyn , our larj
armored cruiser , more than half complc
according to the records of Jun ? 1 ; tlie lo
our largest battleship , 38 p r cent complci
the three light-draught gunboats , 41 per <
completed ; three torpedo boas laid down ,
a submarine torpedo boat ordered. The '
sets authorized , but not yet under contr
Include the battleships Kearsnrnc and
mate , the six composite gnnljcats , and
three twenty-six-knot torpedo boats , for
of which proposals wl'l ' soon benaked. .
With these nnd wltli four fast Atla
liners heading our list of auxiliary crnls
the anxiety of former years over our lacl
naval defense may lie said to have come U
end. Steady nnd moderate annual addlt
of battleships and torpedo craft will comp
the new navy
navyOLD
OLD WAR PHOTOS.
As Is well known , all articles of Inte
that pass Into the dead letter ofllce and
main unclaimed are placed In a small
seum , which. In the course of time ,
grown Into one of the most unique and
tereitlng collections In the possession of
government , ranging from remnants ot
books kept by Benjamin Franklin , who
the first postmaster of the United States
such touching mementos as a human
lizards and scorpions. A great number
photographs of mei who berved In the ui
army while the war was In progress pai
through the malls and went to the dead le
ofllce , says the Washington Post , referrln
the subject. In time the number nmoui
to hundreds , and a special album was mad
which these pictures were placed. It
happens frequently that visitors to the il
letter museum. In turning the pages of
large album , discover pictures of relative
friends of whom there Is hardly any o
memento In existence. Many ot these l
tograptis were taken by field protographer
camp. Soldiers Inclooed them In envelope
send to their sweethearts or wives at he
but were killed before they had opportun
to forward them , or , as happened In in
cases , without having addressed them. M
others miscarried through the Irregular ! !
the field post , and hundreds , as stated , fc
their way to Washington , where they
preserved In the manner described ,
album shows signs of finger marks and w
and many of the spaces are now vac
marking the place where tome curious il
seer happened to find a familiar face , perl
some ono very dear and close to the i
dental visitor. These pictures are cheer !
surrendered by the dead letter office to
one having a claim , sentimental or otherv
to them , and quite frequently some patl
Incidents have been developed through
medium ot the album.
A NAVAL ENGAGEMENT.
Toward the close of the action at the b
of Copenhagen Colonel Hutchlneon repc
to me that the guns wanted quill or tin t
( wlilch are used as more tale and expcdll
tdnn Uoni priming ! nnd wanted mo to sen
K -ic i CMC , nrld tip ; , "his own men were to
lKiur.tiil ft Iho Milp , or he would have sen
no before my return. " 1 told him "I knei
tie otio that ( mid o well be spared as in )
elf" He , however , objected to my golnf
and us I was aware of the dreadful slaughte
which hud taken place In the center of th
ship , I w j net very fond ot the Jaunt , bu
my conscience would not lot mo send or
other on an ctraml t was afrall to undertak
myself , and away I posted toward the for
magazine , says a-wrltcr in McMillan's Mag !
When I arrived on the main deck , alon
which I had toiny \ , thcro was not n slngl
man standing the whole way from the malr
mast ( orvssrd , a dlstanm containing olgl
guns on a ride , some ot which were run 01
ready for firing ; otlicis lay dismounted , an
others temalned us they were after recollllif
In tills drraty tcotto I shall be excused tc
shuddcilnc as I walked across the body of
dead loldlcr. I huBtuned down the fore lac
der to the lower deck , and felt realiy n
llcvcd to find somebody alive ; from thence
reached the fore cockpit , where I was oblige
to wait a few minutes for my cargo , an
alter this pause I own I felt tomet'iiliig 111 *
ipgiel If not fear , ns I remounted the laddi
on my return. lIi'B , however , entirely sul
sided when I saw the sun shining and tl
old en lgn flying ns lofty ns ever.
I never felt the genuine sense of glory i
completely a * at that moment , and If I ha
eccii any one attempt to haul that enslp
down I could have run aft and shot him den
In na determined a manner ns the cel <
brattd Paul Jones. I took off my hat t
an Involuntary motion , and cave three dice :
ns I Jumped on the quarterdeck. Colon
Hutchlnson welcomed mo at my quarters !
If I had been on a hazardous enterprise or
had returned In triumph. Mr. Yellnnd nl :
expressed gteat satisfaction at seeing me I
such high tplrlts and FO active
HC WOULDN'T UNHnND.
General John Ilankhend Magruder will 1
remembered by the old officers of the am
as n great bon vlvant , a dn < * hlng soldier nr
a polished society man. "Prince John , " i
he was called , while not afraid oft field scr
Ice , enjoyed a nice , soft station immense !
particularly In Wuuhlngton , and such w ;
his charming manner , brll.lant record at
personal Influence that he was more than
match for a callow secretary of war. I
once told mo of a characteristic Interview 1
had with Jefferson Davis , while Davis w ,
secretary ot war , says a writer In the Was
Ington Post Said Prince John
"I had been In Washington nearly all vvl
tor , and was anxious to bo assigned to du
here when down came an older for me
report at some outlandish , one-company pc
In file west.
"Iwenttoths War department and sent
my card to the secretary , and was Itnmei
ately u'hered Into his room Mr. Dnls w
sitting bolt uptight at his desk , looking co
and Impassive , not to say unapproachable.
" 'Good morning , Mr. Secntary , ' said 1.
" 'Good moinlng , Captain Magiuder , ' sa
h- .
h"I
"I thought that before requesting a chain
In my ordeis I would tiy and thaw him out
bit. and so , after a few general remark
began thus :
" 'When I was In Paris , Mr. Serretar
last year I was thrown a great deal with tl
ofllcers ot tin French at my , saw several i
views , and was grently Impiesbed with t !
kindly feeling and admiration they express
toward the United States , and when I w
presented at court the tmperoi '
" 'Captain Magruder , ' said IIP , 'I despl
the French. ' Then he began to look ov
some papers.
"I STW It was no good trying to wo
French reminiscences , so I b gan agiln
" 'When I was on the frontier In Cam
some years ago I was vorv ha1 : Is" ucly c
tertalned by the offlc ° rs of the English go
rison. The regimental plat" , priceless
value and association , wab brought , and t
dinner was one of the most recheiche affal
I ever sat down to. The menu was '
" 'Ciptam Magrudtr , I loathe the Kngllsl
said he
"Dy this time I was eom ° what rattled , a
bjgan to feai It was no use ; that laf ° i'
order would stick. Now , Davis and I h
been nt West Point together , nnd In the Me
lean war , so I thouirht I would make o
more effort In the way of polite conversath
" 'Whsn wo were cadets atVebt Pol :
Mr Secretary '
" 'You have received your orders from tl
department , have- you not , Captain \
gruder ? '
" 'Yes , Mr Secretary ; but , by the way ,
ycu remember the day In Mexico , Just b ft
lluena Vista , when my battery was passl
your regiment , you called out to me '
" 'Good morning , Captain Magruder. Ur
your arrival at your post please report t
fact nt once to this department. '
"Th ° n I got up. We exchanged bows a
I went out of that room route step. Da
never did like me , and no amount of save
falro on my part could ever make him i
bend for a moment. He was like that In
cadet to the end of his presidency of I
confederacy. " _ _
CARE iR OF THE A8T.ORS.
ot n Family lint -JTSUMU for Ama Bl
Viiftt VVpultli.
"Talk of the brief harvpst day of sppi
lators , " said Frederick Harriet to Goth.
the New York Morning Journal , "but see I
wonderous career of the Asters ! It Is noi
family , but a system. As soon as the Harl
river canal was legislated for their est
1 began to buy and Improve the natural doi
age property In the lints nbout Ktngsbrh
til ) 'hey possess 100 ncxes In the futt
center of New York , where 100 acres Is
colossal fortune. As the canal opens t
clock and wharfage property Is Immellat
ready for barges to enter and warehouses
be erected. Hotel men talk as If the Ast
were making a new departure to bu
hotels , forgetting that they were the fl
Important hotel men In New York , nnd bi
the Astor house and trained In It a swa
of hotel men , and nt the end of sixty ye
It fetches the rent Its ever-accelerated
conic justifies Its tenants to pay. In li
Its length of years the Herald office 1
lived and died. Real estate conducted ui
the statesman plan of these men Is like
Mutual Life Insurance company , which 1
assets of $230,000.000 , nnd nsurly $200,000.
of that ls suiplus put Into real estate rli
here.
"Tho Asters bought and developed I
dock property another great tract at
mouth of the Bronx before they took up
Klngfcbrldge tracts on the Harlem. Tt
foresight Is like the monks who plan
orange groves , which bear fruit for five g
erntlons , which are the generations of
American Asters What filial monument
like their Joint hotels now going up on
site of their adjoining houses ? And In vl
of character the present fourth general
equals the first , with literary as well
business versatility , My forefathers ,
Havcmeyers , came over at the time with
Asters , about 1770 , from adjacent parts ,
Asters from Waldorf , the Havemeyers fr
Llppe. They reared the great structures
sugar refining and Imperial real estate. "
WESTERN HOSPITALITY.
It hat nu I.iitterii Traveler Learned In '
MtmtHim .Mountain * .
"The people of the east , " said John
Miller , who had Just returned from a t
through the west , to the Washington Pi
"do not know what broad , open-hearted t
pltallty means. It taken the experience
a trip through the northwest to learn 1
much one man can do for another. I ne
saw anything like It. The mere fact thn
came from Washington In Itself was
quenlly the open sesame to everything 1
knew someone who knew someone else i
he In turn knew the man Ivai > talking
ir
there was nothing In the town too good
me Ono gentleman to whom I was In1
duced out In a Montana town did not thin !
n too much trouble to drive me around to s
. cral places that I had to visit and yet
' and I were total strangers until we were
trojuced an hour before. Another gentler
whose name I did not even learn presented
with a flask of the finest whuky , whll
hotel keeper , who happened to hear tha
wanted to meet a prominent citizen of
town , sent three of MB bellboys out to b
up the man and bring him to ( he hotel
could tell Instance alter Instance of the 1
pltallty of the weste-rn people and I am v
Ing to bet that my experience could not
duplicated In the east if I were to travel f <
thousand years. "
I'rpvenllvo Medicine.
Combining antiseptic with deodorant pro ]
ties , and posseaslng an agreeable , arom :
odor Allen's Hygienic Fluid makes a n
acceptable dentifrice or gargle ; It sweel
and purifies the breath and teeth , Instai
removing all odor of tobacco or liquor ,
moat acceptable moutb-waib In the morn
ea Its use prevents the Inception of all coi
is [ gloui dlieaieg.
FLASHES FROM BOGUS GEM ;
Whence the World's Supply of Counterfc :
Stonei ia Obtained.
A THRIVING BUSINESS IN SWITZERLAN
Ingenious rrocenen Kmptoycit In the tc
phlitlcntlon nf Jewels DlitnioiuU of
Ulnia and gunrlz The ( Irest Mar
ket for 1'uito ( Joins.
'The Unlvenlty of Pennsylvania has no\vl
acquired a most Interesting collection <
counterfeit gems , says the Phlladelph
Press. It embraces practically every know
species of Imitation In this line. All varl
ties of precious stones are represented , mar
of them being such admirable reproductloi
of the true originals as to deceive the eye
anybody not an expert.
Most of them came originally from Ida
n Switzerland , which Is the great market
ic world for Imitation cut stones. He
ems used to be cut there on on extensl'
cale , but that business has gone else" her
'ho cutters are prospering , however , for tl
emand for false jewelry has never been
arge as now. There Is nn enormous sa
t present for cheap and counterfeit precloi
tones. Astonishing quantities of these a
lisposed of In Europe to His peasants , wl
are more for glitter than for quality. Ir
nense numbeis of them are al ° o exported
iartlcularly to the United States. They a
iiountcd In cheap settings at Piovlden
nd Attleboro , the bulk of them going to tl
, vest , where they furnish a favorite nrtlc
if merchandise for fakirs
Great quantities of agates arc cut at Id
'or ' sale to African savages. These mu
lave peculiar forms , such as are demand
y various tribes. The latter commonly a
o particular th.it they will not accept th °
: t all unless furnished In the shapes
vhich they are accustomed. Mr. Stewa
3ulln , a famous expert In such matters , I
orms the wrltei tint ptlmltlve people gene
, lly piefer stones of n green color. Near
11 Egyptian amulets are mads of grei
lorcelaln , glazed. Green Is the color ot II
nd symbolic of vital principle. For t
ani reason Jade and serp mine vveie high
rained , even during prehistoric times ,
China and Mexico , while tut quo so Ins be
held In equal esteem by natives of Asia ai
America
Primitive p'oples generally have regard
eweU as possessing tallsmanlc significant
n modern times they have lost such men
ng Eairings , necklaces , brooches and bri <
ets were foimcily amulets So Ilk..Iso
: he east were the nose ling , tha nnk !
\n < \ the collar , nnd nmong savages the '
plug and the ear plug Superstitions st
attach to the w ddlng ring , wlilch U a et
klvil of a very ancient ornament and tal
nun. Many women will never take off tin
iveddlng rings , lest Ill-luck bfall Migli
Ideas are to this day associated with varlo
gems Every bit of Jewelry worn by-
Egyptian woman means something.
INGENIOUS PROCESSES.
At Idar various Ingenious processes are ei
ployed for making clicap natural stones
Imitate gems of value. Acids and colofi
matters are used for this purpos ? Counti
felt cat's eyes , for example , are produced
soaking In acid n kind of stone called , "
ger's eye " The latter comes from the Capo
Good Hope , and Is extensively utilized
such ways The compiratlvely rare pink
ger'o eye Is icproduccd bv treating the or
inry material with nnllln dies T'ts natu
.Igpr's eye Is extremely pretty , and fetcheil
big price before large deposits of It were d
ovcred In 1S7. > It was sold In New Yc
Mty fcr $12 a carat ; at present you can (
all you want of It for $250 a ton. Thus
the va'uc-s adjust themselves to the law
eupply and demand
If Prof Clark Is right In his bel
that real diamonds of marketable size i
destined soon to be produced In the c/nei
cal laborattry , the gems now most prla
and considered to represent the most sta
form of value , except gold alone , will di
to a few cents a carat. Bartenders will
gard It as vulgar to wear them , and tin
will be no market for cheap Imitations. 1
demand for counterfeit diamonds now , he
ever. Is enormous. They are imported ii
this count ! y at a cost of 23 cents apiece
the gross , most of them being of a pecul
nnd very brl llant kind of lad glass kno
as "paste. " Practically all of the dlamo :
which are stclen from actresses In such s
prising quantities annually arc of this kl
Women who are successful on t'ne stage u
ally have good business heads , and tl
know too much to travel about the coun
with $ : .0,000 or $100,000 In a Jewel case Ei
ladles of fashion are very apt to lock th
perns up In safety deposit vaults , employ
counterfeits for every day use , A person
sense does not take valuable necklaces , ei
on an ocean steamer. If you are known
possess the real diamonds It Is all that
necessary.
The finest paste diamonds are beyond
tection except by an expert. Ordinary 01
are utilized to n great extent for the sta
For $7 one may purchase n crown fit foi
monarch. A queen's tiara , that looks as gi
is real across the footlights , costs only
The setting has to be done by skilled nrtlsa
nnd makes most of the expense , the Ic
stones coming at only 75 cents to $1 each
retail. The latter arc sold In quantities
robes and other theatrical garments. A i :
mend necklace may be had for $8 , whlh
dagger covered with rubles and diamonds
big as pigeon's eggs Is valued at $12.50.
reil , such a dagger would easily fetch $21
000. An Elizabethan crown covered w
pearN , some cf them as large as hnzelnuts
worth only $1. Foreign orders nnd elect
tlons for the stage are quoted at from $3
$13.
ANY GEM IMITATED.
There Is no kind of gem that Is not I
tated by the artisans of Idar with wondei
skill The ruby Is counterfeited by coint
Ing a piece of garnet with a piece cf gl ;
the former serving for the front and the lal
for the back. The two are stuck toget
with a transparent balsam. The balsam
colored In various ways , so as to diffuse wl
ever tints may bo desired through the st
or glass to which It Is applied. In this v
'wo pieces of rock crystal united with bals
make an opal , and an aquamarine ts produ
by a slight modification of the Mine proci
Artificial turquoises , of enamel , are sold
$2.50 a dozen , and rubles , which nro red f
nets backed with tinfoil , come at $3 a doz
By such Ingenious methods all other kinds
precious stones are brought within easy reef
of poor folks.
The simplest device for making counter
gems Is thst of the so-called "doublet , " wl :
Ii pioduced by joining two pieces of qua ;
crystal with green , red or blue balsam
perlor Imitations are obtained by more ci
plicated mcthuls. Paste diamonds are i
dered more effective by depositing stiver
the back with electricity Diamond doub
are sometimes composed of two pieces
crystal with silver foil between. Anot
process consists In uniting a thin slice of i
diamond to a glass base. Emeralds are co
terfelted In the sime way by joining red i
net with quartz-crystal. A blue color Is g" "
to the white sapphires by applying a 11
blue dye to the bottom of the stone Ci
paratlvely few real peirls are worn novvadt
The Imitations , which are nearly as pre
are globules of glass lined wl'h a substa
obtained from the scales of a fish called
bleak " It Is this substance which gives
peculiar Iridescence to the scales of m
fishes.
In jewelers' shops are frequently dlspla
glass reproductions of the most fam
diamonds of the world. These are cut
Grunhelnchen , In Bohemia. Most Interest
of the originals , perhaps , arc those of nut
the-way colors , such as the celebrated t
Hope diamond and the great red dlam
belonging to the czar of all the Hussiaa. '
finest existing green diamond Is In the gr
vault at Drcslen , In whlcn are preserved
royal treasures of Saxony. Most of tl
treasures have come down from th mli
ages. The diamond Is pear-shaped , tlarv
university possesses the most perfect oets
drat known Though so wonderfully per
as a crystal , It Is a little eft-color
Within the last few years a large parl
the business of cutting diamonds has mo
from Amsterdam to London , owing to
fact that the greatest existing mines of t !
gem > , In South Africa , are the property
Urltlsh capitalists. Workmen In this
have been Imported recently Into the Un
States. The first diamond cutting In
country was done In 1850 In the city of I
ton , It ls leckoned , by the way , that
diamonds In existence are worth collects
nine times as much as all the other preci
stones In the world put together. At
tame time , fine rubles are worth very m
more per carat than dmm ndi. A perfec
ruby Is the rarest of nil the products u
nature. Few great rujjfci DAVO been brough
to Europe or to Amerlth , because the prince
of InJIa , who own the most valuable onei
will not sell them. Uunjeet Singh had
ruhy that was estimate/I / by him to bo wort
$00,000 crystallized corundum colored wit :
Iron. Tiit
ROMANCE OR THE.KOIIINOOR.
Nearly all of the great' diamonds of th
world have had rotntvitb : histories , bu
none of them npproachc * In this respect Ih
"Kohlnoor , " now amopjj t'le royal Jewels I
England. It Is known to have been th
property of the rajahs pf Mnhvn nearly 1,00
- oars ago. In 1301 the Sultan Aladdin him
elf the actual original uf the "Arabia
'Ights" hero overcame the then rajah I
attic and capture ! the gems. Subsequently
owcver , ho restored It to the rajah , In th
lands of whose descendants It remained unt
ho rise of the Mogul dynasty.
Mohammed Shah ofithat dynasty was o
he throne as cnneror of Hlnilostnn whc
Is country was invaded and his capital cltj
lelhl , was taken by the Persian , Na3lr Slml
he conquero confl cated all the Jewels I
: to Delhi treasury , but the already famoti
{ ohlnoor was missing. A woman of Mohan
! ied's harem gave Information that the en
eror wore the ttone concealed In his tut
ian and Nadir finally secured It by a clevt
use , offering to exchange turbans with Mi
ammed. At the death of Nadir the gel
ecame the property of his son nnd sui
lessor , Shah Rokh , who was soon nftc
vo'thrown by a usurper , Aga Mohammed.
Agi , Mohammed put Shah Hokh to tli
.orture , to make him give up the stone , bi
"hnli Rokh would not , even when his eye
.ere . put out with knives. Finally Agi Mi
ammed ordered his victim's head to t
haved and encircled with a diadem c. ' past
hus making a receptacle Into which bollln
ill was pouied Hut even this did not It
dues Shah Rokh to give up the Kohlnoo
He died soon after from his Injuries , an
gave the stone to Ahmed Shah , founder i
'he Afghan empire , who had come to h
sslstance.
The Kohlnoor descended from Ahmed Sha
o his grandson , Shah Ximan. The latti
ivas deposeil from the throne and his eyi
nt out by his brother , Shah Shuja. Sha
Xaman was shut up in a solitary prison ce
"or many years , where he coi.c aled the gci
n the plaster of the wall. Hy nn nccid-i
an ofllcer of the guaid sciatched his hand t
one of the nngles of the diamond , whlc
rejected nlmojt impelctptlbly , nml this It
to Its discovery So Shah Shuja got tl
stone , but pi tty ROOII ho himself was d
posed , ard his eyes were put out by his ne1
btothei , Shah Mahmud He withdrew to tl
court of Rutijlt Singh for protection , bi
unjlt wanted the Kohlnoor and prosecute
Slniji ard starved ShujVs wile until h' g
t Runjlt had It set In a bracelet It vv :
confiscated by the British nt the close of tl
gieat Indian mutiny and vvns sent to En ;
'and It weighed Ufi carats , and was reduci
o 106 carats by lecuttlng Though not
.ho Very finest water , having a slightly gra
sh tinge , it Is valued at $ COO,000.
The glass or "p-ste' for artificial ill
nonds has to be made with the utmost car
About CO per cent of the raw imterlal
Utiartz crystal. To this Is added 22 per ce
of carbonate of ted a , and due piapoilloi
of calcln'd boux , saltpeter and red lea
All of these substances aie reduced to tl
finest powder , mixed fused together by he
'n a cruc ble and coolsd slowly. The de
slty , trunspar ncy and beauty of the cuii
t'rfelt "Btones" depend upon the pains talon
n these piocesses Wh ° n thus nmde t !
uste Is all ready to be cut up into dlamom
for market It may b , however , that tl
manufacturer desires to produce Imltatli
; ems of othet kinds If so , he has tl
means ready nt hand , Supposing that 1
wants rubles he futes with the paste a ve
small quantity of p nX'de ' of manganese at
a tiace ot CasElus pUVpie , which will gl
ths proper color. For emeralds he emplo
In llko manner oxldo i > f I ) on , and for sa
phlre oxld" of ccba.U k Topaz is easl
formed In the crucible ! by mnxlng with 1,0
rle of th' "piste" forty parts of glass
antimony and one pa.ru of Casslus purpl
For making othei kinds , qf perns there a
methods equally simple Hy mixing till
with ether a G-rman chemist has recent
obtained beatititul ? p clmens ot glass-11 !
substances closely resembling opal and sho' '
ing all Its brilliant colors
A SHOW TTOa P.RVULENCY.
lighting Opportnnllln for tlm I'.it Men
the \rrnr *
There was considerable merriment at t
Ilrooklyn navy yard thn other clay over t
announcement from Waslilngtcn that fie pli
for several of the new battleships had be
altered In favor of plump ofllcers , who ha
he-etotoro been prevented ) > y reason of thi
rotundity nom performing certain duties
case of war.
The alterations will bo but slight , says
New York dispatch , but It Is a matter whc
Increases are of almost as much Importari
as when a ship Is risking getting through
channel where her keel Is Just above the bi
torn.
torn.U seems that a keen-witted person , who
evidently fully alive to the Importance of t
situation , haa discovered that a gcod ma
of the commanding officers In the navy and
largo number of the senior lieutenants
well , are possessed of corporations that wet
prevent getting In or out of the connl
towers of the new battleships , because , by t
pres-ent plans , the silts Intended for that pi
pose are vert'cal In shape anJ but e'ghtc
'nches wide , nnd In such ca ea a plump co
mandor might have to send a slender sub
dlnato Into the tower or expose himself
a much less protected position The vertl
slits arc therefore to be ellpilcal In shape a
the opening considerably increased In size ,
that no senior ofllcers girth wUI prevent 1
being able to do his full duty to his count
In the event of hostilities being declan
When this fact was announced at the Ilrw
lyn navy yard there was a call for ta
measures In the ofllcers' quarters , and th <
who found themselves I'berally ' endowed
their belt line measurement sighed with rel
at the thought that the error In designing I
conning tower slits had been discovered
time.
Itnlli iqiml : jo thn I crii'lnp.
Louisville PestA vvelMc-do gentleman
middle age said to me several days ago- "
you know that I had ratl.cr shell green pi
than do almost anything else ? My wife sr
that It demoralizes the servants to have i
do It , but I'm not living for Iho servants' ' .
"The o'hcr day I sat down on our ba
porch with a pan of my favorite vegetables
my lap , and was enjoying myself In gri
shape , far from the madding crowd , for i
wife had some swell callers.
"All of a sudden I heard a woman's vo
say :
" 'Oh , I must see your cute back yard ; I
heard so much of It "
"Then the window Ilevv open and out popi
two pretty bonneted heads.
"I turned mine away , and my wife v
equal to the occasion.
" 'Patrick,1 she slid , 'you must rememl
to mow that grass before Mr. con
home. '
"Yls , ma'am , ' I replied In my best brog
and all was well. " ' '
A Wumler > i | Antiquity.
One of the greatest , wpnders of ancl (
Egypt , says the St. Louis Republic , was l
famous artificial body of Water called L :
Moerls. According lo ' Herodotus , "i
measure of Its c'rcumfcreuc.e was 3.300 f
longs , which Is equal to tbe entire length
Egypt along the seaco st ' ' The excavatl
which was made In the time of King Moe
( the Memnon of the Greeks anJ Roma
was of varying depth and Its center was
cupled by two pyramids , the jpcxes of wh
were 300 feet higher tUan the surface of I
water. The water for this gigantic artlfic
reservoir was obtained from the Nile throi
a canal , which six month ! of the year had
Inflow and the other six an outflow , cor
spending to high and low water In
river The canal gradually filled with E :
and the lake has long , ulnce evaporated , I
Its bottom Is etlll one ot the most fcr
tracts in Egypt _
Cure far Curluilty.
Inquisitive Yankee visitors to the Amir
ram while lying at Bath have been unable
refrain from meddling with the machln
of the guns and other Interesting pieces
mechanism found about tbe ship , despite i
big placards desiring them to keep th
"hands off , " which the officers plentlfu
btrewed about the vessel. So In order to c
courage such Investigators several of i
machines which seemed moat to attract
Inquisitive were connected to a power
electric battery , the "hands off" sign bel
ot course , retained also. Since the Idea \
put Into effect the ship's company has t
lots of fun , and the visitors havs begun
have respect ( or a reasonable request.
GREAT STRENGTH OF SUGAf
Although Under OcnUant Fire that Stool
Holds Its Owii.
IGNIFICANCE OF GOLD SHIPMENT !
resent \ VctlcVlll Decide \\bcther til
Movement \\lll Mennco the Iteicrve
nnd I'liinncliil 1 riiii ucUiii
IlliiRO on It.
NE\V VOHK , July 20. Wall street till
vcek has paid attention to but two thlnfi !
Ono lias been the weakness shown In * Indus
rial stocks ; the other has been the bugabo
f gold exportation. In these two laUoi
Vail street has seen a good many \lslcii
ot at all Inspiring. Operators who onliiiarll
ro acthe on the bull side of the nurkt
re now either wholly out of business or cle
re auletly ranged on the other ildc , and a
he tactical ndUllages are at the momor
vlth the bear faction In the market.
Among the Industrial stocks which liav
icon under flre sugar has glsen the best n (
ount of Itself. The millionaires who ru
ho Sugar trust ha\o during the list three e
our years been going by wholesale Into No1
York real estate. Sugar trust stock pays 1
ier cent a year. N4evv York real estates payer
or 3 per cent net at the best. The fact thJ
he = e wideawake business men hnve bee
\lllliiK to "fort KO 12 per cunt on their ow
uoporty In older to get 2 or 3 per cent c
be rentals has been one of the most cogei
of all the point * that Wall street han ha
n Inducing traders to fcell Sugar trin
stock , for It 1ms bcun taken for grante
hat If the 12 per cent reflected legltlmal
arnlngs , nnd was therefore , llkel > to coi
Inno and be permanent , the lla'tnryei
ftoulil not be piishlng It nsldt > In order t
; et one-fourth or one-tlflli of tinpnme li
crest from leal i tate \Vhene\er the Ilavi
meyers have bought a big block of land nn
ia\e erected magnificent buildings thcrec
the.v have nc\cr been In tbe money innrki
is borroverN'ow the Htuemejers ni
mrnilng a po'lc > different from that of tli
ia t The > are lading large s = ums of monc
ipon bonds and mortgage" Ith thelt re1
estate Ifclf as seciirltv If their fornif
transactions vsero beail h their present It
\cstmftit proceedings would peem to hi\
ill nect"- ! ! ! bulll hnecs In It The Sugr
rnt Htock vltu itlon Hcems at the momci
.o be about thl The properU IK can
ng money , the Insiders do not care to se !
but exigencies ale ahead which will Indiu
thci e In control to piimlt or to prodm
sagging quotations From this time 01
therefore , any weakness In the "toutvoii
eem to be more than an ordlnarj tempti
tlon to purchase
CIIICAOO HAS A PimCHASn.
Next to the Sugar ttust Chicago Has hi
been the most conspicuous ploik In tl
maikcl till-- week We ha\e had .ilnundlr
. It"n
> - > -.itlonal reports concerning
tlreet Is much ml\c 1 on this matter Ii
s.dc's who aie heir c'ecllne to i > 1 11 } thlr
which can be conslderel tnt'sfnctoty Mai
friends of the compin are talking receive
ship as the ca k" > t way out of the carport
tlon'h dllllcultles Thin same iecel\eith
talk comes aNo from bear speculators
ueclare th.it if an > rucli th'ng occurs the !
will be icvelatlons of inlMunnaetMtient I
past controllers of the compain Milllclent
amaze the llmnclal woild It Is the theoi
of people filerdly to the rropert > who ai
td'klng of a receive ! hlp thut biich a situ ;
tlon under the titotectlon of the conr
v\ould relieve the property of manifold en
binas'sments and distuibancrshlch hand
cap It , would permit of spcely and the
ough rcoiganlzatlon tiee from obstruction
and would s\\c \ to the real owncis of tl
propei ty protection of \e ted Interest
Meanwhile directors ot the Lompan > Cli
cTgo men of consequence , \vlio ate here
dccl'ne ' to say anything whatever icgardlt
the probability or even the po sllltv | |
' -nch u i-ettlement as might come throuf
the use of the com I" In receivership pr
ceedlngs It secm certain the Chicago mi
who are In the compin } nie Intent , not !
much upon an Important showing , as th <
are to give the propertj financially ai
permanently the solvency It Ih entitled
and the prosperity \vhlfh Its opportunltl
wniranl So far as can be een thoto Cl :
cage dliectorw have not as their chief co
i urn the stock market bDom Thc > are lee
.ng to the future. A rtcel\er hlp would n
dlsconceit them It mlslit even material
work to the advantage of the phins 1
which they have undei taken to give tl
property new life and new Integilty. It
believed that the coming week may dove ! )
at least an outline of what ma > be expect )
'n this quirter Wall stieet 'peculators n
Identllle ! with the ptoperty ha\e gone i
far this \\eek as to name the iecel\er
the company The favorite name theu
Is that of a Chicago director of the cor
FnATt'UKS OP THE WKHK.
Though In current transactions In tl
Stock exchange , Chicago Gas , Sugar liu
and the other industrials have been fo co
tp'cuous , the activity In them has been n
together secondary to the concein of tl
street regarding the likelihood of wholesa
exports of gold This apprehension h :
reallv dominated the market In minyay
At the beginning of the week there \vas fr
and easy denial of every suggestion th
gold would go abroad. It vsas asserted tl
government bond s > ndltate stood In tl
way , was obliged to prevent theno expoil
and would stop them llefore the wei
c'osed , however , the bond sjndic.ite rtpr
Hentutives ha\o not hesitated to s.ij th
the syndicate really has nothing to do-whti
ever with the movement In gnld , and It h
bfen more or less significantly added th
e\en If gold expoi ts do got under \vav tin
can cause no serious trouble and ought n
to be considered In any waj exceptional
Is being pointed out by the bond fvndlca
that gold always pees abroad at this tin
of the vear , and that It would be strani
If It dlil not go now The plans and tl
engagem nts of the new syndicate , tt
said , provide on'.y for the maintenance
the gold reserve of the government , ai
i tally hnve nothing to do with the mov
ment of cold between this countrj m
does not take this view of tl
matter , however , and exports In any co
side-ruble volume are bound to lesult In u
happiness for the stock market. Today
steamers carrv out a million or more
gold sent chlcllv bv commercial IIOUM
who find It easier to send the leal gold thi
to go Into the exchange market for foil
Trcin commercial sources come siugestlo
that todav's shipments will be made ne
week If this Is true Wnll street Is like
to have something of n shock , fauch shl
ments would give point to the prt'dlctlo
which some time ago vveie so much lilpp
dromed by beir bpeeulatois , lo the effc
that the bond syndicate Its-elf would
plenced to have t-old exports start anew
a llerte How , to making It Decenary f
a new government loan , tin ough will
further big syndicate profits might
leaped. All the news of our growing cro
are good and leports of foreign harves
are bad. It looks us If we were sure to hi
a ready market at advancing prices f
everything we are growing this year H
the cheerfulness of crop news , and even I
creased railway earnings for railway car
ings are now genera'ly showing Increase ;
will be Insignlllcant beside the Inlluence
a How of Amer'ean gold to Kurope. Thei
fore the coming week Is sure to be li
portant In effect upon financial Interests
the extent that the developments of t
week will show whether or not the gc
exportation movement now threatened
going to be of any consequence , which ev
conservative people now appiehend
11 AM.AWAY
LONDON MOM'.Y MAK Cl.T I- . MUM !
Imorlcnn Itallroml Stock * with the E
ri-nt Ion of I.'ilto Miori' Urrllnrd.
LONDON. July 21 The money market
firmer nt the present low latos. The llusi
Chinese loan has not been sutllclent
rnlso rates. Several loans , Including the
of the county council , the school boa
American bond lc ues and the Hrazlll
loan of G,0iOOuO , have been offered , or r
about to be offered , on the market , L
their Influence on the overburdened marl
will bo small , nnd esjieclally as several
the Issues do not Involve a permanent t
stractlon of funds. The elections hii
tended to I ( 'strict operations on tliu Ktu
exchange. Movements have b--en wnall , a
the tone , except for a few Investmc
stocks , has been dujl. Foreign securlt
were adversely affected by the llulgarl
news. 12ven consols slightly receded , n
Bulgarians dropped I'/fc. HruzllhuiK hii
fallen , and the cheapness of the now 1st
li causing realization American rnllroi
dropped , this being chlelly due to the t
certainty respecting gold exporlH. All wi
lower except l ake Shore , which was
higher , the fall ranging from 'i to % , . Ci
udlan raclllcH were IJ lower ; ( Irani ) Tru
mortgaged Ists nnd Ms decline ) ) % , wli
the debentures declined 1. The mining mi
ket was Irregular. Australian gold mlr
vveie firm , while South Africans receded.
Uoni Miirket.
LONDON , July ! 0 At the wool auction fa
today 15 M4 balti were offrrrd , of which 1.
wrrn wlthilruvvn Them vsax I.filer demand
luTlully from the continent rollowlni ; are i
ialfn In ilctall : Nfw HuuthValr , 4 tit l < al
Bcouri-J , 7jl3it , k'ic " > . 3' fl'J'i < l Qui-CMflu
2.S07 bnlr . tcouitil C'iU&li. Krtany. 6iJ'
Victoria , J.iU tal y , icourcd , CJ6U ! HJ , Krtu
I/ ' < J Pouth Ainlr lln C < iO t' le i tfir i' '
V'Bln tUI t-MTxni Oi'1. ' N w / ii ni
110 tutu n. iirc t lui\il .l | .ir 4' , i . '
ape of Hicl 11 p nnd Niitiil , J u 7 In
ciiuted. l rllrU . il Rn- > 4 ilitl rh i .7 i
nK fur teimlmUr if Iho picf nt nrun ni
II COS l > al- 'lii iii9n iirrlvula Iir tlio nvx
irl aie lH.SjS ball * .
CHICAGO ( ill UN MAItU'.T.
Thont Artlvo nnd Itlchi-r Corn I'lrmc
unit < liilng tip
CHICAGO , July SO. Wheat was 111 me
oday nnd closed Ic. higher than It did yea
urday. An imllcntlon that supplies fron
ho competing t'orelgn exporting nation
vcre giving out and the repetition of th
complaints regarding f pi ing wheat In th
northwest contilbtitcd largely to the rise
Corn was upheld by the small receipts ntn
good demand from consume ! s. The pi Ice
show little change , however , for the Oa >
Oats closed hlijhor nnd provisions -with
consequent advance In values.
Pol a few minutes lifter the opening th
vheat market appealed to he ltnte whltl
direction It should take , up 01 down. I
inlcklv made up Its mind und became Urn
i'ho following ate some of the feature ? o
ho crttly news , which caused prices to ail
vance some1 'Che Aigi'iitlno shipments fo
ho week were1 only 41)0.00) ) ) bu , compare
with over 700.0VO bu for the week biton
flic I.lveipool market was uuolod from 'i
o " ! ) ! higher , and the weathci In ntiglan
s wet ami unfavorable for the crops Th
Ueilin market wan reported It maiks hlghe
mil Ualtlmoro wlied cnily In the day tin
there was a good demand there for expor
with sales of llfteen boil loads for promi
sHpmcnt to Liverpool up to the time i
sending the dispatch. While the exporl
were small , the movement of new wheat I
the central markets was also very llgl
compared with that of the corn spondln
time last jear. The six principal wester
wheat markets a year ago received 5SSK (
jti , against onlv 277,000 bu nt the nm
daces today In connection with to lav' '
quotations It was noted of 11 000 bu r
telved at Toledo , the cargoi1" , or 80000 In
of that quantity , came from Chicago Th
prevuit movement Indicates the lightlies
of the ie eives of old wheat In Ohio ,
well as the poverty of this year's y lel <
The Minneapolis and Du'.uth receipts toda
vveie 'Xi cars , against 3U a year ago Ch
cage receipts ol M > cam comprised only
which went No 2 In the Inspection On th
corresponding dav of last year Chicago'
lecelpts contained Ifi" carloads which grade
contract. The opening tiansactlons were i
the lowest prices of the dav , and the clo1
ing tiades vveie about at the highest
few rales of September weto made at n
ow as C61 ! , ) ' , and It was frcelv traded In r
07 We near the close , and a few trades .1
(17\c ( At the close U744C was bid and fioi
d74C to C' c was the trading price.
The consumptive demand and small stock
of corn asserted themselves today as "i
lerlor In the speculative market to a pron
ised abundance when the new crop sha
liavo been matin ed The receipts toda
were onlv 212 cars The sales of lound lol
for shipment were reported nt onlv IS ( X
bu but the ic was a good demand for n
the carloads on the market at an averap
of about 'ic per bu over the current rnti
of y esterdav September opened at f roi
n\c to U\c advanced i.'iadunlly to 41'j
and eo--ed ! at H'dc. The Llveipool inarki
was quoted Hd lower
For u Saturday trading In oats w.
slightly out of the ordinary While buMnt"
v as principally cittered. the volume w.
finite heavy. Tiee buvlng by the crowd nr
a higher cash market , the result of a gor
shipping demand , caused futures to advam
and the session was firm thiouuhout Se ]
tember started nt 2 'Sc , sold up to 22'Jic ai
clo ed nt 2JR c
The pro\l lon market was firm at tl
start nnd quite strong nt the close. Tl
fulling off In the hog receipts told for som
thing nt last Compiled with yesterday
closing prices pork Is 20c higher , lard 7' <
higher and ribs _ " { lilgnei The week
receipts of hogs were 73 000 head , compiri
with nr.XV ( ) head on the same week ( jf tl
previous year , the day's run being on !
d.OOO head Tor next week 75,000 head Is tl
estimated run
I'stlmates for Monday- Wheat , C3 car
coin. ISO cars , oats , 103 cars ; hogs , 1S,0
head
The leading futures ranges uh follows :
$1004)340. ) cprlni ; patents.
irlriR ftinlBhts. t20 T325. bakers , Jl SOft2.20.
V\IUAT : No 2 rprlnc. CC'iOn'c , No 3 sprln
nominal , No 2 leil , GG' iG'c
C\UN No 2 , 43'xC , No 3 vellow 4T < , o
OATS No 2 , 23ic. ( No. 2 white , 2G1i2C1iC , N
3 white , :5f(2Cc. _
HAltLUY No i. nomlnil , No. 3 , 40c , No. ,
nominal
LAX Piin NO i si 32 133.
T1MOTHSI'IDPrlme , f , 73
I'HOV 1MONS Mini , polk , per 1 bl , J10 67H
1100 Ijinl , per 100 lln , JC 3'idjfi 37'4 Short ill
Blilcs ( locwe ) , JC Kfalt 20 Ury salteil Flioulile
luixeil $ "i 17'itiri 50. Miort cliiir sides ( boxiil
} 0 MIST6 C2' ' <
1I1SKV Distillers' finished Boojf , per K
(1 21
The following were the receipts ami shlpmen
Condition of Irxiln nml ( junt itlo 11 u
Stuplx nnd f-nncf ITo luce.
noOH Choice Flock , 10010'Sc.
HUTT13K r.iel.lne Block , SOS'jo ; choice
fnncy , lOfel.'c , yuthercil ciuiinerj , lie ; eeparot
crtarmrj , ICc
1.IV1J rofl/l IIY Hens , C'iO'c , roosters , 3
cpilnB chickens per 111 , 13014c , ilucks , 7c , tprlr
ilu Us lOe turki'M * Cf)7c ) , KCCKC , fc
\ IIAl , t'holc ? fnt , 70 to 100 Ibs . arc quoted
CfiO'jc liirtc and coarse , 4j3'c '
C'lllMIhi : WlKiuiiFln full cream Oc , 'ioui
American Hfcl-lc. twins 11012CNelirarkn nl
Iowa full crenm , 10e , I.tinburgrr , No. 1 , 10
brlrk , No 1 .lie , r-wlfH No. 1 , lc.
HAY Upland liny , 17 CO , mlillnml $7.M , lo'
h ml ? 7 , new 1m ) . J5 60. r > e mmw , J5 , col
makes the pi Ice on hay I.lRlit bales bell the bel
Only top Blinks biltig li'l' pi lets.
I'lOUONd r Ooz , SI IMQI.tiO.
vr.aiTAiiiis.
St Louis home Krovvn tomatoes put In nn a
peaiunce. Tiny uic packed In bushel boxi
Qiuitutlons :
I OTA'IOKS New potatoes , choice Block , 3 <
* 5c
" ONIONS Dermuilas. per crate , none. Callforni "
In pickc pir bu S.'cJl ? 00. home Blown , MMi" !
OI.l ) 1IIIANS Haml picked , nav ) , C 20 , Lit
be.mK. per Ib , O dli'ic
I'AllllAOU On uiileis , fackeil , IHOl'tC.
HAUIMlliS I'er doz btincbf * , Uc.
UltiiN : ONIONS r .r doz bunches , 15e.
Limre-K-l'cr iloz . l'8oc.
A8PAHAUIH Choice nock on orderi , J53I
per iloz bimclus
OIH'fMlinilS On orders , 85HOc per eloz.
IMJAS On orilcrK p < r Lu . C0ij75c.
RTHING IIUANb On order , per 14-bu. ba kc
DOt TOMATOK' * Choice stork per 4-batlict crnt
SMi' ic , 5 to in-uii-e lit * "fiflSuc.
hl'MMKIt bCjUAhll I'er ilut. , on orilcra. 2 !
\VATiilMi.ONR-rer : : ! iloz . rrHtril. f2 S033 00
UHIIN : i'ii'i'ins-per : t i. n oo&i fo.
WAX HIIANS-tVr 'i bvi bu l tt , We.
CANTAI.elfl'KS I'er banket of ono una a hi
to two ilozi n EiOt
) 'At'I.I PLOW Illl-Per iloz . 40R43c.
CIU.UIU Hume Kruvvn , per iloz , 'Oc.
KltriTH.
nnn iiAsi'iinuiiins-No fiiippinc sttxk.
Pl.l'MS e'allfi inlti. ptr l j > choke clock , tl
ilSiO. Huutliein. pr cam1 1 2"fil SO.
APIlll'OTS No flilpplns ntnck
SdlTIIUHN 1'KACHlM-l'er C-ba ket cral
AI'PLnFouthem , P'r 14 bu. bJZ. S 04
1'hU 12 Wi'Ii' 'M
CAI.II OUNIA I'lJAt'HCS-Per box. SOeflJl 00
STUAVVmilllllllri e'hoce tlilpplnc stuck non
I'linilHIIlS VVinhlnKtun. pur 10-lh box , til
1 M , home itrunn per : < qt ca e , t ! M
( DJO.SKIIiUllltS-Pir : 21 ( | t cat * . J. OOfiS 25
III.AfK KASI'linitllll S-No Bllli | | > lnK slock.
IILACKHIJUUIEU Cholca | ock , per 2f
cai. 12 Wli 23
OHAI'Ub Atkansu stock , per O-basket cral
" W
TIIOPICAL FrtUITS.
OIlANRnS NnvcU per box. W. choice net-
ling * , per box. 12 M , Mullterrancan svvtcts , J2
fo.100 fnnc > ht Michaels none
I.I3MONB Hxtni fiuicy lemons , 3CO size , 16 0
t 2i , S"J Ue , 1C KOC V ) .
IIANANA.s Choice large Block per bunch , 12
02 64 , mtillum rUe bunchen | 2 Wl'tl25
PlNEAl'I'l.KB-Per iloz , tl.
llnltlninre ( IrHln MarUrtl.
IIAI.TIMOItn. July 20 VVHKAT-Plrmi
pot , month and August. 67H& 7'40. ' Siptemb
Uetimbrr , 70 .c Mil , pteamrr. No
lock. 245 M > liu
OATK Mi-ail > . No 2 while , wenlirn. S2832' (
No . ' mixed , 39Q30"C , receipt * , 20,439 bu. , to <
Slli tu.
OMAHA LIVE STOCK MARKET
Receipts for the Week Show a Light Gain
Over the Preceding ,
ONLY A FEW CATTLE OFFERED FOR S\LE \
111 SIKhllaKcii llrudlly nt Mend/
1'rlLpt lulrly Liberal Supply of
' I liuU the .Market Mill
Ui > i m ; Uji.
S'Jt'Tll OMAHA , July SO.
The receipts twin. ) were 174 entile , 2bll
hogs , LJ1 sheep and Iti hoi sen , ns against
l.ful cuttle. . ' ,121 hems Iltl Bheep and 13
hoit.ua . .v estorday. and M euttle , 1.671 hoga
und I'll sheep on Siitnrduv of last week.
\VIIKI.Y mciit'TS. :
, , „ , . . . . uaiiie. iu > K" .
Ilceelpts this week Ii SI U'MH
tempts list wciU 7)710 ) lilivkl " 777
. mo week lust > e.ir. . .lij.A'l ' Mi7l ! l.CJO
SvVecM.1 : ; ; : : : & SL3
. , .VA'rl'lJ ) 'rilo.wcl-'k < "l"e.lil
i " "mf' ' " 'tie since Satindav of last
, , l5 < iTlH'ro " ' " ' " " " ' ' ' ' 1'J ' uiioimli
cattle or any one kind to make a Koud fair
vveiV'k ' | < ' SUl > l1 l < 'ltlu U1 | W-'l > '
'led ' ' ' '
lav's prices. There a | '
fctecrs , Inn none of them verv ifooil
biineli I'loiiKht ' $1 15 Then vveto no
tht"lklllVr8.ItS Ot "c''Ul"9 K ° u'l ' nouKli for
, . . .V.S "u.iu'lfor ! ? wore In IlKht
u.dl . >
\Mint fo\C fwdc'is VVC.MO here that were
Kood vveie pleUe-d up at about the Hum- old
tlovT' Ccl"10" u"u "KlU "toi. ' * ' 4tt'e -ru
riio mo t interpstliiK fen t tire of the eittle
tiaile of the past week was the Increase In
leeelpts This it the elull Feuson In the
M1.1 , , ! i " . ' "i' "Ml1 " ' ! llt 'eeelpN me ulwa > 3
ii,1'4 ' t1 011 " l'.Il"K ' ; i01"8 of I > BU
, . , .
buclnem. It
) tin middle of Jnlv the cornfed
Miinin tllt\iiu' \ < " ' , l" > P'w'fP'l ' ' out of the
icnintrv. while tin-
tinnuiKe i attic nro hnrdlv
fat encnigh to ship for beef. ThH season.
ovvltiK to the line condition of the lanKe *
the cattle Imve put on fat eaillet than
" " " nro lu > 1"K
inioheil fin
l"i ward to
, , . . ; , i ,
IVu ' ! " "n of tlle c lerns tlmt
h been
e i
' < " " '
lhmvkMl T'U ' ! ' ! " "kl > t . ° t"cutYie 'not
, , ,
Ehown iiiucli ehanKo
duilnn the p.ivt week
little ill"
Cows and helieis wire In lurirc
.11'1 ' * ? V " " "atl "orlt n d
,
1 Wlls lrr'l'i'1l ilucllno 111
! ' h , / . -PI ' .1L mo" ' de diiili , > fut cows and
helfem did not show m miieh decline , it
the medium Kra.les aie all of 15c lower than
a week UKU In omo in-es the dei line
would amount to even tnoro than that OH
the ; most common and undeniable stuff
tc.tV ' 7' " " K < - ° a t"l < It'i'e ' lcr " 11
, , , . ,
ni
he im t week lown ilm | Missouri Imvu
? > lTM nl"J the Khlinnenti from
, ,
the \ai < H have been the Inrhust of any week
n s-omo time Nebraska ha IK en a p"r
m.\ei and enl } tt few .uttlo ha\e iolie uiit
Unl'nf' ' . 'J ' ' { ' ' "v1-1"-1 T' ' ' > ' Ims1bion .1
hint of llKht stock rattle on the commonlsli
order and the } h.i\e been slow sale V.t any
" ? 0eIln' ! " " 0"1 to nnt thim
u iiK.ilni > t twrntj-HKlil > V.Mrn , The , iniiket n
Mitned rianoiiiilil } ni-ll o. with lili.nil onlu" lii
tinIan.lK .if . h"
Iho IlKht li.K ImuiH 1 | | B , t
.0,11 | , m ,
IM(1 of IlKhl W IBIU th
t 'P ' wnuld un.l . , , IIHM l t.i r. 15 it | pi"t ?
In some I.II..H lm\H , , rfrr.l S5 n for the Ilkht
' "
The inaiket on KOO , ! liouy anil luoklnc IUIRS
jas 5c hlsli. i. wlillc raiiiiiK.n nml loimli h-n"
mmua' ' is"/ / ' ! , " " " "rm" 1' " ' " ' " " 1li
The Khlpr | mul thF , , < - paikom who lm , for
the fiiM in. nt iiii.lf . have lvn , the life of the
hoff ( mile of the. piM , , ) ( As u rcilt , | „ "j
hoK-s weie In cll\e ilcnuriil all the week and
m.-l with rea.lv FHIP The ; t.n.l.ney . nf the n r-
k. > t ia In i'ii hlKhir < n llfcht wilBlilK At the
'PfiilnB ' of Hie wppk J5 was pnl I for a lon.l of
IlKht hutUifi wrluhts whkh was th" hlB.ust
mint touelip.1 up lo that ilati H.nie Apr.l 13
\Mtli thiiii.nkcl i-tiaillls workliu upnaid J6 I )
waa uniluil bi > fnn > the wiok cln f.l . While lluht
hoKB have IK.MI ailuitiiliiK. hi-u\j IKIKH have
flown llttlp Imprmimint In pi lies iin.l In ml.ll.
lion hn\c been .lull ami Flow on a KO K | minv
( Ins of the wpik Iiiftpntl of nlllnB at thp ton
of Hie maiKet. as was tlic cute u short time HEO ,
liuivy nogs me novsellltifc mar the lioitom
SHKUP Two Inmli of blitcp were lecelvetl nml
< > K1 at Him pHus The mailcet dui'nK the pnst
week has been verv piioil ) Mipplkil Only 1 27J
hi ml vveie melvfd. anil u larKf proportion of
them weie ciiiiFlnned il net to Ilic | ni kei8. lenv-
Inif the market inllrrlj bare or supplies on sev-
eiul il.i > Thetemlimv of the sheep nniket
lias been hlK ier , and Million have bem piailuully
licovirlmAt the rlo e of the VMM It the malket
Is from 20o to "He blither than a wirk nco Pair
In choice nntlvis lire quotable at from t2 CO tn
t ! , f fair tn KiMHl wisterns at from Si 21 to J3 60 ,
uimnun and slock shiep ut from { 175 lo J2 25
Bond to choice 4 to lOj-lb. lambs ut from JJ to
OIlIUAliU I.IVIi
Common to Kxtrn > wti\o Ire sptl licet and
Shipping lloeveii Sold \Voll.
CHICAGO. Julj 10 Common to extra nntlva
ilressed beef and i-hlpplng bcof are salable at
fiom JJ 40 to Jfi. vvllb rap niu tl ) nl from 14 COle
lo } 5 f 0 , and heavy Metro mil below medium
wHclHs , unlPHB thpy are \ery choice. The
HUiiUtr and fpp.lor . trmlo Is bottor. and thp ilc-
iiiin.l from Illinois anil Wlcronsln Is luliwil bv
Ilio n lent inliiH Conn are polllnB nt from ? l 71
lo J3 C3. not many KOIIB ! abnv. tt Jj , and hull *
Ki'lllMB at from J3 to } 1 : 'i , vvhllp v.al talvia
fetih fiom ti to J1 CO. ncnidlnB to qunllty The
vv.Mirii luimein now ( umlnB lure .IIP ofuy
fair futility , mid h > AiiKUvt 10 ucolpts will b
on a lib. nil tial. Kn tiin Khliptr | are nut lm >
Ins tlipm > ct HH the > Inik huidn ss and llrmniHi
of llmh Cattle ueelpts this wi.k will null
about 10 tW In ml and tulex tiavi boon nndi nt
Bliprs ut from tJ 10 to 1 4 25 , giMid ' ' " * catllo
BtlllnB within fiom 13c to 21c of lots that vvero
pretty well fed
HOB prlcon li.nl niiothpr upheaval today , only
about 7.000 frtsh and stale IIPKS bilns offereil
on tin miirkil Shlppirs did mo t of the buyliiK.
and HIL lust lltlitiKhts Junipid to t"i i a
further lalt-e or lrc pn 1"0 Ibs r.r , tin- lust
heavy IIOBH J1 ! 45 vvas paid an improvement of
lOc , and th - best ml % < d hits fold at $ " V ) Sale *
vvpie at nn extreme innKv of from II ' * to tl 41
for hrav > , at fiom tr In t" SO fur ml\rd , and at
fiom SI CO to } 5 fui lilts Ouli n vv.ok ac < > thn
bent heavy Bold nt Jr. - ' " . and th > > t hiilci HI light
at (5 SO , HU that ( In litur have advanrp.l fOc op
alnust twku a muih a thp fiirint r Anuiiiif
the sabs win- ten i IIH of Orifion vvlitnt fell
linKH at fiom > 5 M to I" ; 40
As not more than 2,500 sheep were recclvej
ln.liO Ilien- was no Brnit dllllcultj In dlcpoKlni ;
of most of tinmi | | > I > at uiu lunim-.l pi Ins In.
ffllnr to .Mm ln i p wire ratable at fiom 12 tu
tl to , and hptliiB lamliH at fiom S3 to J5 ij
Heielpts Cattle , 5 < > Q held , calvee , 00 heajf
hogs , C.CO ) brad , KhcrpW > lit. 'id.
St. I .mils l.lvo stnolc ! Mur : < et.
BT I.Ot'IH , Julv M.-PATTI , ! : Herelpls. CPfJ
lieid , KhlpnuntK , 700 hind , supply \er > llKlit.
ncarrely fnouRli to make n market , the 1 1 vv
falis mule were at tinrhaiiMd prices , llBht KI | | | '
plnj ; and drt > h ed bief Kradm iule.11 75ti i SO ;
imnmon KIH-IH , f3xVj(3M ( iovs and mlxid.
t'J C0ii3 M. 'I i MIS and Indian Fleers ( JTifJI ,
moHtly ut Jo 56375 , COWH anil heifers JViV
IWlioas H.ielpts : , .r 0 brad , 5hlpmeiits 1 iOO
held , nmiKot lOc hlKher and Bf.iiiK , buuhcm.
r > 3f > fl iVi , Illlxril $ iOHlr > 45 , IlKht. J'i Wilt , 55
HHIU3P HeiHpts. 2d ) hind , hlpmi-iilii , none ;
onh Binalt letall trade oulnB I" llulit riielpt > :
natlvoB , . ' 7'ifU CO , lambs , (3 50J5 | 00 , Te\u
Khiep , } 2 WHJ 50.
Knnnni Clljr l.lv > roelt.
KANSAS ( MTV. Julv -OATTI.i : KM c Ipls.
COO biad , Khlpnunls , J 500 head , niarkit utiiiil/
lo MionB , Texas hteiri. . tl 7M/3 M , 'Iixi.s . mwn ,
$ J ( xlfff2 ' * ) , bief Fliers )3 5.10(5 ( 5J , natiV covvfl ,
Jl IHK 3 1't , fliiikira and fiidim , ! 225jMi , bulls ,
} . ' W5e2 C"
IlfKJS Hicdpls 4 TOO head , Bhlpmuils 1 : XQ
luud , mukct hiionB ' " 10f lilgli'r ; bulk of balm ,
Mill k III | | ; | | .
Itpcord of ncelnts at HIP four principal market *
for Kiluidn > , July 'II , IfcJJ
Cattle HOB Hlietp.
South Omilia . 474 2 US Ml
ChliaKO . tiki G 0-nl Z5UO
KanniH City . . tM 4 WIO 2700
St. I < ouU . M > 2500 200
Totals . . ,074 15 SIS 6Ul
JAMKS G. HOYD. J. W. DCAN.
Tclcphono 10.TJ.
BOYD & DEAN
OMAHA. NI311.
COMMISSION
Grain , ProvisionH & Stocks
Iloom Ul'4 Hoard of Trade
Direct \\lreg to ChleiiKO and New York. }
Conespondcnts. John A.Varrui if Co.
b * . l\ SMITH ( Tel. 1301) ) S. U BTANKOUO
SMITH & CO.
F. P. .
GRAIN and PROVISIONS
Room 4. N. Y. Life Blcltj. , Oitmlm.
Ilrunch cincen at 1'rcmont and Columbui All
ordiri plucnl on the Chliago llouid of Trail * .
Omopondrnti. hchnarlt Uupre ic Co. , Chi *
CKI.U , fcbrelner , PlHik ft Co. , bt. Loult. lUftt
to First National Hank. Omaha.
MAHdIN to matter wliLt booklet on > p c >
ulutlon > ou may have riad ixrii
TKADIMJ 'or aur' wblih t < NIJW nJ
cfjjnM.l.Ti : It cliaily t-xiUln
nualn irudlnu und DIITINKH AM. MAHKin1
iXriti.SHIONH : It' * trie und will Hucli you
tPinethlnK AHIIOUAbT & CO. , 222 Trader *
Uuildlor ,