- ; _ _ : " , 7 . .Y. . ; . . . . . , ; .t , ; . ; : ; . . . : ; . : . . , . . . . . . . .
.y T5./ : ' ' PI - : . I { . T'1 . . . \
10 . , Tll1 ] OfAJIA DAILY 13E1 L SUNDAY FEBRuARY 24 18n5.
_ _ _ _ _ - - 'rIE : , FEBlUAUY ' , _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
- S1'OUT-IIEAIITED I ! MES3ENGER I
. I
: ' Gc1orl 0 , O. Howard Tells of n Rile Into
: the Camp of lcstio IndhmB
: OARI G rXPLOIT OF A FhOUnRSMAN :
ThrllllA Mtorr Inchlrnt to the Cnnlpln
of IITIXllnt : the IlcitiIo l'lltr
MULl UllilCk II Ir".n ? nld
. ' Ieilho Tcrrlturloq. .
{ Col'rlht , I , 1s . by s. n. MeCIire. )
During the ! prlng and summer oC 187S WI
had upon ' is In Oregon and Idaho n serious
cOIn hI naton oC Indians , mainly the Plutes
anti 13nloc113. II active warfare hut by
various Imtholls I hall , until October kept
Mme rO : more from the north or the Colum-
hla tram goIng on the warllath.
I I halt hardly retrnd from the fell nter
the last 1111 ; battle when word was brought
me thal 11 ohtbrealt was feared upon the
north side of the grnt river by the white
Inhabllnnts far and iiear and that sonic
peoillo had been kilted-particularly a Mr.
and , Mrs. Pcrkils. who were let on a r0,1 ,
hy seine qf the yet Incalltured warrIors who
hul : cosSid the river above tjmatilla. and
they wee robbed , slain and their bJlles
bidden In the brush . I hail reports rlom
" 1atIierVilbur . the I 11ans' great friend
on Limo Sllcoo reserve , near Yakirna , and
from nlnrmell setter8 In the Imensburg all ,
Yakima country. The Yakima setters said
t that war was coining ; that 1 certain Indian
called ly white nun loses , then II the
prll ot life . who had led In an early war. 1
man of great physical vigor . handsome and
strong' . nn aclmowletset chief was at the
head of the movement. 'hey Ieclare , ' that
he slpnthlz2d with the Uanneclls and , 11-
) ' murderers of
ntes : that he hatl received the lurlerers
time l rllns' family with open arms , ant that (
ho Itm kept thorn ulter hIs irotectlonI.
.rilo reports , though t'ley tiEd not at al
nreo with one linutlier caused , me to take :
orreo ! , m\t ry escort uml0 to Prlest'u
. ItaPitis In October. Mos s met me lu council .
tieni ( led the charges mantle , a gliis I itliti it nut
pledgell mu his word that he would 10 all lit
hii power to restrain Ito ( IndIans . though
they tll not all yield obedience to him at
chIef. I conOrlel1 to him 13 far as I could
nil tho'oll 11romlses made by my hrcdcccsors
about 111s lan,1 , beyond Prlest's Itapids . ali
prmls 1 to to what I could for aH thc
trlhes with the Wushlnglon uuthorltes , Two
I mouths after my return to my headquarters
at Ynncouver au the Columbia maleIs In
that regIon on both RIles oC time rIver above
Priest's Itplls grew every day worse mil
worse , Whl\ men made forts and barricades
and ! formed volunteer companies and armc.1
thmoniseives . the Indians were gatherIng ! In
council n11 IHtlnp on their war paInt Th"
itamcs oC the murderers hall been ascrtalneii ,
a11d Moses ' .a.l . been Indicted , as wel as they.
ni nn acccssory after the fact. Tine sherif
nt 1a11113. wIth an armell posse was to
Uulertnll the tlln { and arrest oC the par-
tca concerned
PECiAh : ISSENam TO ChIEF MOSES.
, Such ajipeared to be the slttiatlon. and
most people on the upper Columbia , incluti-
In the friendly Yahtinias . believed there
would be war. and that Moses would be
forced Into It whether he would 01 not I-en-
dlvcred to get meFsengers to him through
I Father " 'lblr. but they accomhlshed nothIng -
Ing In bolting around for a lit messenger
' 01 scout to send to Moses and remind him
\ oC his covenant with me I found a veil
Itnown fl'ontersman , whom , In fact , I had
. met In our relglou ! meetings , and who was
: _ oC French birth. He could spfl { the Chl-
look ( a common .ongne among the tribes ) ,
and had . like most French settlers In the
- northwest . leeli always re\utell as the Iu- i
. dtans' : friend. , His name Is Edward Cham-
breau . famIlIarly cal among the setters
"Nell" Chmbrenu '
:
. His experience mute him a capital horse-
man. lo was 'n ' good swimmer , with or
, , , without his her ! Ills niake-up was such
as to -Ive him a wiry frame used to pri-
vatlons . yet healthy . though In middle life .
, 4 and capable oC pro ongcd endurance . lie wa
now a ChristIan maim , quick oC nplJrehcslon ,
't fearless and full of ecped1ents.
. ; As I lolled Into his bright coalblacll
- , eyes , after I hal , gIven hIm his necesrary
uutOt and instructions . and received , lilt
t promise to undertake I journe with all
vpcel to the Indian strongholds I fet con-
fdent that he would , wIth Ood's blcsdn ! , nc-
complsh the grout ! object oC his visIt. My
: own heart went wIth him
The first little town that he struck beyond
the Dales of tht Columbia was Oollenllle ,
The People were much excited , belling meetIngs -
lags , "forting nip , " and arming for time approaching -
preaching wur. What excitng news con-
stanty comIng ! Every new arrival added
to time tales. Painted Inlians had been seen
and the setters far and uear were moving to
the nearest settements ,
Cliambrcau speaking 111asanty to all In-
qulrerJ , quickly changed horses and went on
ncross the ( Simcoe niountalns. By 10 o'clocl
that samt 1I&ht : , having made forty-five itilIe . '
. , be was on 1 northern slope oC the mountains
'hen he ran upon a bUltj oC Indians They
I - ss'emcd nt first alarmed as he rode In among
them , blt as soon as they saw It was oU
a-sa-uJs ( Frenchman ) they were btter con-
? tented.
These Indians were divIded about Moses ,
i but were eli ngnlnst the whlE' , So ho saw
t both whle and ) Indians were expectIng a
- ccnthtct. lie toll them that he was I guvern-
: ment messeuger ; that I wonl. g hard with
, . them It they joined the hoatlies. '
: PAMILmS I FLIHT JnOI I DANS ,
. 'I urly uext mornIng the tireless man
mounted I fresh horlo and Iushel on
, toward Yallima City . clearing probabl
. - , j' : ; thirty-nyu tithes Crom his night bivouac .
r when he met two white men who told him
. . that they bad ( dIspatches for General howard
' EIOllng that war had actually begun. At
) altma City he mct numbers or people who
: I had deserted their r arias In the existing panic
' and come to time town , brlnllng In theh'
' tam illea . A nina was trmpIng the main
'C bl'eet ringing 1 bell anti , ellng the citizens
to a meeting. ler" nlll there were graullcd
len with theIr horses , trying to unite In
, COIP.lles ; to go to ito front. All time talk
" turned on Chief Moses the object oC especial
hatred Every ' mmmii was armed either with n
. h Illstol ( or repeating rule.
I ; Chumbreau ) , seeing the excited and unfa-
\'orlblu temper of the people conchliel not
to speak oC the object ot his mission but
/elll ; anothel' good horse he rode oft In the
direction of a 110 place called Nacheu.
, FIve mies out ho met I white man un here ,
, haclt rlling vary rust , who ns 800n as he
- was near enough to speak cried , "Stop 1 stopl
Iomi't you know the Indians arc on t'e war-
, path 1 I have gone trout 83ttement to settle-
. ment wlrlng the inhabitants . "
\\'here are the mmdiansT" our scout miskod .
, - " \el , sir , you mimny meet them anywhere :
'
- ,
, ) - . , -
- '
; - ' . ,
; Y
: .
I' '
' . - . .
. ? \is
; ' : . " 2T019 I S'l OI'i"
,
most DC th\1 are near Priest'sflapids . Turn
back or ) 'ou'l hn killed , "
t The rcout I.CI1t un.
, At the NlCllU river nn old IUI Iy , the
:1:1 , < ' ct Nelson 11 that Ils lns hind Kane
- tl tht \ n a amid Ihut ho hllael would btart
- , . for \ ' klla City , and he begged Chumbreau
1 . ' t < vrnturf no further , II he WI I stranger.
t A little beyond the Nacntas I wagon \lh
41 mon sn4 ' Ills wlr tumid chiuldremi
( l Inl' 11 < chidren was driving
lt great 'P o'Our mmmcssemmer cJuacII ( a hail
Time wOU n IIJ children were crying partly
't Zrnnt ( rEbt anti Ilttr , ito doubt , front the
II
e _ ) ' .
" ' " " . ' , ?
'
- : r , , _ . - - - - - - . - . , - - - - - . . _ - " .
-
hurls they received by the 8e\ r. jolts of the
we .
wsgon.
"There Is l no Immediate danger , , " said be.
" 1rlv ) ( slowly or ) 'ou'l kill your ram 1) "
10USDS DES mTlm.
As ho passed on through the Wen ass vai-
Icy he found all the farm houses already deserted -
serted . n\een WeMU anti rlenhurs our
swift rider upon "the divide" encountered
two Indians ; They rol , to Intercept him
lie . Instead oC trying 10 Rvoll , them galloped -
loped Itralh 10 theta lie showed them
that he was 1 1.'renehlan rrl KIL-Sothm-Quma
( Vancouver ) and from Que-ta-qullli. I e" , "arm
cut off" ( General Howard ) sent (0 ( have n
talk wIth them and all Prlest's Hlplds.
harm After 1 little they let him pas without
On reaching Ehlensburg . cold hungry anti
aching front fatigue . Chambrelu longed for
rest and 8Ieel' . lie Imati ridden , that tiny ;
\pwards of sixty nilles . HIt : . . he . frst looked
around . There wne I' , fvo : or six
houses and , one 8tore. ' , . . _ _ , r3 gathererl
near tIme store 80mo thirty l1n , with the
slierlit . Mr. - , who Was organIzing I
comll\ ) for Limo war. There was great rx-
cltement and loud talkimig . II the mornln
he , to his aRtonlalllent , ran upon some In-
diana not Car trout time town They were
gambln/I. / An old ole , ho noticed . kept
watching him nl well ns tIme game after he
cale near them. After a few wordn I was
111all that the old mnn knew the French
8COUt. Tegether they stepped ahn1o Al
offer or reward brought lila Cram the 1mm-
dlan :
"There w1 be trouble ; IltlalR have a
bad ; heart. Councils now goIng on by the
mouth of time Wenatche , where It empties
Inlo the Coiiinmbia . "
Quickly the scout mountoll amid galloped toward -
ward the Wln3leheo vale ) The country
houses enrolte were everywhere vncatEI ,
Ten mies omit he met some more Inuhiamis.
They ! eelt friendly . but said th03e In coun-
ci WEre going down the ColumbIa towarel
Priest's liaphie. ! lie timemi to make himsel
sure ( minted more eastward and after awhIle
entered Johnston's canon. In limO canyon . a
dangerous deflle . h suddlnl ) hal , to face two
ot :11 f' Intlan scouts They trIed to stop
lulimi Dnl , raid ( list he mutt not go t at way Unit
Illn FO
he. shQwlng who he was , plearUi' p rslsle.l
One or th(1 turned back amid becale his COmmi-
pamilemi Short 1) ten warriors mel the two
ilers. These ho coulc not bluff , They asked
him to tIsmount But ho salll :
"No ; we can talk on our horses "
He gave thel his minnie " 111 business and
sho\Ed them that he must ! Moses and the
- - - - - - - - - -
10wc bal medicine General Iownrt and
all The Bostons are laughIng at you. ' The
whlB men al around U9 have tlkon bad
heart because or the Indians. They
are getting ready 10 come and kill my people.
The Indians have no fr end ] to talk strong to
the great rather at Wahington , 102 he
know how wo are to be pitied , ! ? Are not
the whlto m3n's bloll ant the Inlllan's hll
both rod ? Do we not all tur our races to
the sun 1 Frenchman , my heart Is sick and
heH' ) ' . Old men and ohl women cry to
Moses. Mothers 1001 for places to hide the
Ill ' ones. YOlng Indians have lost their
wits : they have bpeome lS wolves : they want
to tear with their teeth the .whle man's
flh and drink his bleach Now , help me to
talk strong to my pelle , that they may
take the right road. "
Tim SCOUT ltlil'IAUS.
there Is our niessemiger's prompt reply :
"Yes Moses , you have \anY troubles and
your grievances are great , But you must
keep I the ieneol ! By war you will lose every-
thOng anJ gain notimlimg " lie howec them
then ! 80me detail the results oC every In11n
war ngalnt the governmcnt sInce )8 7.
. '
"YCI love your wile and clmhhmI''en , and you
ten
care for your old men 111 women. What In
war wi hecome oC them 1 The settlers some
of whom wIll be slain will ldh mommy : or your
young men , anti the rest wil at last like
Joseph anll hIs imeople be carried Inlo a rar-ol
countr ) ' . You ask the government for a
rcser\'alon. By beginnIng a war "u mallb
General 10warc your enemy and he must
fight you. Now I 8a ) before all these In-
diana . that If you do not follow my advice , I
you wi not have land enough to stand I
upon.
Moses rejoined : "Tho ' Doslons ( the volun- ,
teers ) are coming. very soon to attack me.
What shal I do ? "
Chambreau quIckly replied : "If the set-
tiers come here lay down your uirmus. Do not
fro a gun , even If they lake you a prIsoner
. "
and take you awa ) . .
Moses temurred : "I don't believe my Ieo- ,
pIe will consent to thnt , "
The scout cried : "Thoy musl The ) musl
I Rhul stay till they (10. "
lie then 1leiulet with hIs savage auditors
for hour3 ; somelmes , out oC doors and 80me.
tmes Inshle Some agreed : some were vexed
"wn.wa" alt the
nmmtl mmlghmt sulky . but the wenl on al
About mllta ) ' following Moses called my
mcssenger and said : "Peace Is made. "
There would have been a horrible slammghmter
1:0 : that of 11rceetlnr troubles of this lmhimd .
but for the brave amid tmel' visit , for there
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
-
. . , 4k. ;
. . . . . . - -
I
m
'd1 p ' ; t't ' 'T ; : ' 'J , .
'
k :5QQ'1
- 'f \ k \ 1
.
.
: ; ; ui' 1
'IT WAS A WILD SPECTACLE , " ,
_ i
other ehleCs. They , thereupon dEmandci the
mebsage tnd declared that they would bear
It for hl l'nd
"No " he answered. "It concerns all the
Indians Ind I must deliver I myself to the
cit let. "
'hey forbade his going to camp ; but he
dcclarel that h3 woull go even IC he had to
fight ) or H ; but "mind me , IC I am killed . I
will bO hard wIth every Indian In thIs part oC
the country " At thmis after a short parley ,
thmr 3' rent him on with two braves for escort
Moro Indians still were met , hut the braves
satsO . theIr objectLons. and tney kept along
the Yalcy till thy came to the Columbia
TIm MESSENGER REACHES CAliI
Time little lllty went over In a canoe not
tar above Prlest's la\lds , At the landIng
est of time river for Its course there Is
south , 8010 hlurel 111ans met them. The
two braves hUll become friendly and consented
to guard him further sti Into the main
InJlan cam\ They did not have Car to go
when the site ot the cal1 came Into full
vIew and at first started our brave scout
lie s w : company : oC perhaps 100 Indlamms In
som order mountell on their horses all
Ilalntel : s for wnr. An IndIan harder look-
ing IC posslble than the rest was rllng
arounl among them , and wlh gestIculations
mal.lnl . 1 fiery speech. No women were at
that place. All the men were In paInt 10me
bared to the waist with their bodies tnted ,
Not rr off Crom the mounted group VPS an-
other crowd , who were unceasingly beating
drums amI 8lngln TheN seemed to be JOO
or 500 all together I was a wild slc < tacle ,
With all the firmness our good scout could
muster he told the two braves to take 1.lm
at one to Moses' lodge . I was not done
too soon , for a curious crowd oC rvurhs aI-
ready began to rath2r annoyln"ly am'mmnd
hIm hero dismountng , he essayed to enter
I was a council lodge and sixty feet or more
In length rough enotm8hm but 8paclous There
were Ify or moro principal Indians gathered ;
In 1 circle about Moses. They douht < ss
came front hIs own anl\ numerous trIbes that
belonged ! near the ColumbIa river
Bjaculatons from all sIdes manlrl'tng
astonishment to see a white man step In
amung them were hearth. Chmambrcau of
course . Crom eXllerlenee Inwllng to litter-
rn\t an Indian council. crept around as
quiety \ as ho could behind time Indians to
the heal oC the group and sat down beside
Moses lie was hardly seated when Moses
turell towrl him In anger and said :
" "
'Fremmchttnnmi what do you wnnt here ?
lie toll hIm that when lie . Moses hlli
fnlhell his 811eech ho would tel him why
ho cammme Moses then proceeded with hIs
talk , I was a little trying to sIt there ami
look en In the heart oC our scout , Chris-
thin though ho was , danger seemed too Imminent -
minent to leave him unmaffected Great
anxiety and tear and apprrhonslon oC out-
rage and perhaps death Imdo hIs heart heat
fast . for ho wel knew what Indiana had
IloiO and could do again With abundant
beads around time necks oC some with urms In
Irounl
their hanl8. or near by , with faces and necks
briiant Crom Cresh paint 11t with feathers
or wings oC bIrds for oraments , as on dress
occasions soma with lemmives some with
tomahtmowlcs some with repeating rifles muz.
zles toward the ceiling : wRIt brIght colorel (
blanlets ! everywhere on shoulders or Ironnd
theIr waists or used its cushions : time group'
lug \\'as picturesque hleod , enough to 1m-
I'ress even tine prooceUllel stranger
At la8t tIme grim Moses said ; "Now
Irretmehmnman . Ipeall. "
lie answerell prompty : "Yon know me tl
bo your Crlenl. I have before been with you
In times or trouble and oC peace I hav I
come to see what Is wrong with you ant
) 'our people . My chief ( uo-tl.quln. has
sent me. lie loves Gel and loves 'ou. "
CIIW MOSES MAImS A SPEECh.
Moses replied : "The Nez I'erces 11al ai-
ways been the friends oC the whites. At time
time at the 'hUman maUicro one white
man ran to them for protecton and got it .
"They gloried In never havhlg killed a
white man. General howard Caught the Ne2
Perces. I. I did not take a baIt heart
then : I did not go to war aglin when tb"
lannoeks and l'lutes ought htiumt but kept
out oC I all .
"A long unite ago General Palmer told me
and my People t\lat we could always dwell
about Whlo DU8 , Moses Lake , Mose .
Coulee Orand Coulee and Wenateh\'e. We
were then strong anl there were few oslon3
( whIte settlers ) ; they were veer and afraid
01 us Now tint las tons arc strong and don't
want , the Intlals to hive. What shah wo 1\ ?
We look upon this land a8 upon the suit 1
is 1 our father and mother. I take a bad heart
lecausl they want cur lain ) , ami my veople
say : ' ' mmr wih my land Is like Ilutn/
whim my flesh. ' I Is two months since Gen
eral howard and I spolle togeUler. las he
talked to me ? straight or has he talked crooked
"My \lople say : "You are an old Wllln ;
you will never get any land \ou have .wal-
. ,
- -
" . - . , . . . . _ " . _
- - -
were 500 or 600 warriors against thIrty or
forty armed volunteers that first came wlth-
oul Ipport. to . Moses' vicInity near Priest ' a
Rapids. lIe without striking a blow or firing
a .nol. let nlmselt be taken prisoner by the
shcrlf who was nt the heat oC the small
company , jnst as t'ne scout hal advised him
Whnt follows was awfully humilatnl to the
IndIans , Moses a prisoner , was taken to
Yakima City and confined In jai till "Father
1Vllbur" Interposed and was alo\el by time
sherIf or Judge to keep him a close prisoner
at the Simcoe agency till I came examined
Limo whole mater , and caused him to be ro-
leasel , My convicton was then strong , and
Is now that Moses never broke his word
to me ,
Chambrenu at once . aCer shaking hands
wIth the Indians , began anot11er phcnomenal
rile , Dy the route he took 1'\ his return he
made to The Dales over 220 mie : In Corty I
eight hour As soon as ho arrived at that ,
city he telegraphed me , then at Vancouver , I
the vucce oC his tnisslon and I hastened to
confirm the promIses that ho ' ad made '
I love to record such heroism dIsplayed In
the interest oC peace and . good will to men.
I'PJt1L S.
Hero Is In extract Crom a letter of E '
Fitzgerald . to Fanny Kemble , describing a
scene In 1 country church and publsh el In
Temple Dar :
Goo ell par80n. not at all meaning
rhymc : "The light hiss grown 80 very dim , I
scarce can tee to read the h'mn ! "
congregation . taking It UI' t the first bait
ot the Old Hundredth :
The light has grown 10 very dim ,
I scarce can see to read ( lie hymn .
( I'ause as usual ; parson mildly Immipa-
tcnt : "I did not mean to read a hymn ; I
only meant my eyes were dim "
Coogregaton. : to second rrt : of Old Hun-
I dll not mean to read a hymn ;
I : only meant my eyes were dim
Pareon . out ot iatiemmce . etc. :
I dldn't meal n hymn lt all-
al-
I thlnlt. the devil's In ) ' 0\ \ miii.
In one at De lon's suburbs a few Sundays
ago a priest oC one of the churches an-
nouncell that a collection would be taken
UI ) to defray the cost ot coal for beating the
chmurchm verybody chppell In but 'flm-
well . never mlnl hIs other nMtne-wiio gave
a sly wink as the platl was pre8entEd to
hIm , hut nothing cisc The Ilrlest notced
'l'int's derelIction , but 8urmlsed that he
might have left his money at home Not
quite enough money having heen realized , a
similar contribution was levlel the following
Stmxmday As before . every one gave but 'Tim ' , '
who hooked mighty sly anl the ( priest wondered - :
dered thereat Meeting Tim after the service
ho took him to task for hIs conduct "Now I
Tlmi , why didn't you give sonmeciming , I only
1 penny ? " "Faith father I'm onto yez "
"Thnl" "Yes , Cather. " 'Vhat do you
macaim ? " "Ol , nothIng , Cather. Just ( lint 11.
onto yez : that's all. " "rhmi your words are
disrespectful and require an explanation ,
What 10 you moan ? " "Oh . faith . father
n-thryln' to vul the wool over ml eyes
A-thryln to make us believe yoZ wants the
money to buy coal to heat the church , an'
yet rlverence knows It's heated by 8team. "
Rev. M. H. Houghton of Iratrord , Ia. .
having been lumhRtel by a travelng evan-
gelst , thus responded : "It . a Mr. Shlverea
remarked In this house , there Is no quicker
way to go to hel than behlnl the tail oC a
fast imorse . then I al on the road arid mean
anl
to stay there I a mun who goes to 1 race
course Is nut fit to preach I want to fInd It
out and quit . I went to the ( race course be-
Core Mr. Shlverea came here and I mean to
go after he Is gomme . God made tho' Cast
horse , and I Is no more I aunt to ride be-
hind I horse lt a Cut gaIt than behind I
steam engine. I think It would advance all
our churches IC immure ministers would get
enthusiastic over a fast here und get out
and hich up a geol one ant take I drive "
- -
'
A kind of influenza had struck the com-
lunly all of a heap , relates the Chicago
Tribune , but nev Dr. Goodman's congrega-
ton turned out as usual ant was composing
Ilell , though wIth much coughing and
sneezIng to listen to the regular Sunday
10raing aernmomm "if the-n'l brethren-
it'imi -wlll be lS quiet lS htossibe ; " said the
talhful pastor making Inother heroic orion
to clear his throat , "I wlii-k-chmool im'imm.-
oter a few coughs this 10rlg suggested
hy the tWfnty.se\'enth verse oC time slxteen
chapter , " fte.
- .
Cleveland Plain Dealer : "Yol IY the
colonel Is a great military mnmamm"
"A pertect hero ! " ,
"Vimat's his record ? "
"Siverteen oaths 1 minute "
l
.
- ' - ' - - - - - - - ' - - "
- " " - . - . -
JI ,
o
TlAININ ( ITJl YOUNG IDEA
till ! \ a
1'1'1-
Ill 0
VnrioU RcfomroPropo ! Ill the Publo
: e cftal l System.
" /1.-
1.0' -
. 0' , I
DIVORCING POLTCS ? FROM EDUCATION
'It , 1
" ' 1-
ChIcago SehI , , ' ' ' " Seek to 1'tll'h
1 I.'t'miltui ,1t.tm-Tho , : lltar ) 111
-iVonimenl In thu Sluwt
'UMmIR-Nolet ' I
. , I.
, . . -
Innumerable measures are pending In state
legilatures and In congress designed to mm-
provo the Ilblc 8ehools. 'he ' Ilemand for
reform Is widespread not dome In removIng
( lie schools Cram the demoralzIng Infuence
oC ) nrtsan politics . bul also In 8lmplylng
the 8Yltcm eo as to make ' It 1 moro effective
ctuealonal agent for time masses .
A measure oC great Interest to teachers In
general , anl , of Illinois In IJarlcular , proposes
I sslem of Ienslons for school teachers. The
bi was introduced In the IllInois legislature
recntl anll was accompanied by a petition
from \ 3,113 teachers In the public schools oC
Chicago. Its provisions arc ns follows :
"rhat the Boat ot Elucaton In cites hnv-
lag a population ! exceeding 100,000 Inhahl-
tant Ihal have power ant It small be the
duty oC said boarll to create a Public school
teachers' anl Iluhle school employes' pel'
810n anti retrement fimmmmt , and for that Iur- ,
I'ose sel apart the following moneys , to-wIt :
" 1 All moneys , hay coupensalon or salary -
ar ) or any Part thereof forfeited . deducted
or wlthhehl Irom any teacher or pehool em-
ploye for absence Crom duty or for any cause
whatsoever In accordance with the provi- !
slons at the rules of said Board of [ ilducatlomi.
" 2. An amount not exceeding 1 per cent
per annum of the respective salaries paid to
teachers ali school employes In the employment -
ployment oC said Hoard or Edmicatiomi . whIch
amount 8hal b3 deducted In equal immstahh-
ments at the regular times for the pa'ment
of said snlarles
" 3. All moneys receh'el from donatIons ,
legacies , gifts . bequests or otherwise , on ae-
count of such fumid.
, Cunl.
" I. All moneys which may be derived
front such method at Increment as may be
dimly land legally alh'lseJ for the increase : of
saId fumnul.
"Tho Board of Education , together with the
superIntendent of schools ali two represen-
tatves to he eleetel by the teachers and em-
plo'es of the public schools tinder control oC
saId board ( shall form a hoard of trmmsteeju n
mljorly ot whom shal determlno the
amount to be dedlcted front the salaries laid
to teachers amid employes lS aforesaid and
shall have charge oC amid mInister salt
fummd and shah have ) ewer to invest the
same as shall he deemed most bcnefclal to
said fund , and shall have power to malle Imy-
ments [ r01 said lund oC annlltes granted
In pursuance of this act , and shall from tIme
to time make and establsh such rules amid
regulations for the adminIstraton oC said
fund lS they slII deem heel
"The ' Board or 1 , llcaton shall have power
br a majority vote oC all Its tuetmibers to re-
tire any cemnlt teacher cr other female school
employe who .baH have taught In publc
schools or renietcd servIce therein for a
period aggregaUilg twenty years , amid any
male teacher or.alo school emplore who
shall have taumghmr : rendered service for a
period aggregating ) twenty-five years , amid
such teacher or mechiool e1ploye shall have
the right aCer sal term oC service to retire
amI become a bend clary under this act , pro-
vided . howcver , that thmree-flfthts of said
term of service shall have been rendered by
said benelclary within the limits of the mu-
nlclpal ) where said Board or Educat n has
jurisdiction .
"Each teacher and school employo so re-
tired shah thereafter b9 entitled to receIve
as an annuity ol -halt ' the usual salary paid
to soid teacher or school cmpoyo ! at the date
eC such retirement . provIded . however that
such annuity shall not exceed the sum at
$1,000 . which ehal b id . by gall Board oC
Education out of the 'fund created In accord-
anca wIth .his act In : the manner provided
by law for . the paymet of salries , .
"The board oC trustees Is hereby given the
power to use both the princIpal and income ot
said fund for the payment ct annuities hereInbefore -
Inbefore mnentioned . and to manage invest
and accumulate and otherwIse control said
anl
fund aD It may provide hy 11 rules and regulations -
latons , amid shal have power to reduce Cram
( line to time or nil annuitIes as -
tmo tme any al annuiles pro-
vhdod only that such relnctlcn shal be at
the same rate In all cases.
"The president amid secretary et such Board
of Education shah certify 10nthly to the
city treasurer all amounts deducted from
tIme salaries oC special ( teacimera . and employes
of the Board oC Education . In accordance with
the provisions oC this act , which amounts , as
wel as all other moneys contributed to said
fund shll be set apart maid hell by said
treasurer as a specnl ! fund for the purpose
herelnheCore provided . subject to the order
of said Board oC Education . superintendent oC
schools and two representatives . lS aforesaid -
said and 8hal be paid ant upon warrants
signed by the pres'denl and secretary of said
Board of Elucalon , "
NEI < LEWOlC IN THE SCHOOL
The question ot sewing In the public
schools In England Is a tOlllc oC consldera-
hIe Interest among women Interested In educational -
el-
ucatonal matters. Sewing Is obligatory
among the girls to time extent of three imout's
weeleiy nnd , further than this tim school ,
Inspectors are instructed to nice a lower
standard of arithmetic Crom girls on ac-
count oC ( lame spent In sowing I Is claimed
by those socking a discontinuance oC the
teachIng oC ewlng that the traIning In the
exact science would he oC much more bene-
fit to the girls than 81tl with the neerle , A
speaker on the ( snbjeet recenty polntel out
that American erucatonalst distinctly rec-
ognlzo that sewing Is not etucatonal amid
do not usually teach n , In the case oC
thosa who will work for n living , anl It Is
from this class that Englsh board schools
are largely recruited It Is shown that they
are cbllgeil. to unlearn what they have
learned at school when they go Into shops ,
as machine sewing 18 needed there
I Is to be preaflmmiel that women are going
to lear sowing less and less as the years '
go orm . Many women now do not tall a
neelle Into their hands from January to
Dccember. Some do this on principle that
these who sew for I living may be provided
with work anti others because theIr ( into Is
Culy oeclplel wIth work that cannot he
done for them , as their sewing can. I Is
Mrs. Sangater the most feminine women ,
who sees no more reason why 1 girl 8hould
learn to sew than a boy A hpy 8hould
Iwow how to sew on buttons quite ns much
a8 a girl alma thinks all any dexterity In
time use oC tlo banlls that ) Is to be gained
through the use oC the needle Is as neces-
stir ) ' to one as . .10he \ other "It 1 girl likes
to sew , why very well , " Is Mrs. Sangste's
opinion "b'ut IC she dislikes to usa 1 needle ,
lS many do , J ee no reason why when
garments are to he purchased so reasonably .
Ihe should notuYbem , and not worry ever
making thienm ' : , \uYbem
TOO MUCH HASTE.
OMAHA I"eb. 21-To the Editor oC Time
lice : On the lsJmpton that ( the public
school system pC the state oC Nebraska itt lS
emclent nit I CH e made , If Iny faiit may
he found and poined , out In regard to time
city Ichooll or . , Ollha the defect Is not lt-
trlbutable to tmoystemmm . but to the work In
Ilel.)8tem.
the Achool roomq . 4nl that there exists occa-
sIon for crltclll s mme more than might he
expected wherq ( 504 many are employed anti
the lumber of patrons 80 large
But Is I not trup that the schools ammd the
anl
discipline In emit l ( of them are under the management -
agement almost solely oC tine superintendent
and the lirincipals . wihout interference Crol
any other panties ? I this later poInt shal
be admited , then any fault that may be
found attaches to the above nlmel oilicers .
As a mater oC course , the Board ot duca- I
lon Is In I sen8e held re8ponslble for Iny
wlnt o efficiency In tile schuols , but the
course of study and the methodt oC Inltrue-
ton are left II the hanls and brains or those
who work In the school room by time advice
anl consent oC the superintendent
There 18 nu Intenton oC bbjectng to the
course of study pursued but the purpose Is
IUr\080
only to menton that hue methods of , Instruc-
ton fail oC Iccompl8hlng some things that
patrons \\Ih were otherwIse And ( lute will
be taken to designate I very few only oC
such derects. In the frt Imlaco too much
dependence Is placed In oral instruction .
leavIng the pupils without guides , except such
11 they receive from the In8truclor's lips ,
which are likely to be Icon forgotten. l'ar-
ticulariy Is this true concerning the rudl-
luentary branches oC study , which , IC Ilased
. . . ,
- - - - - - ' - - - - - -
over 'thoul ' mastering , the pupil ni his le
will be suspected of n defective education.
Hence . the result of such mistake fails heav-
ily on the I sludenl , , and Is 1 contnua ! embarrassment -
In time next imiace . the ( apparent imitate mnk-
lag to advance pupils towards the higher anti
oven the highest grades . that they may the
earlier bo ndmilell to the hllh sehool , Is
inexcusable for the reason that n hl/h school
student Is mantle sensible at his Calure to
acquit hhnsl1 ns he Ilght If his earlier
studies , had been gone over mor thorough .
l nlsh slleklng young leOIJle should bo
prepared ns veil as can bo to spell , read .
wrie mmd correct raise syntax In their ver-
anl )
nacmmiumr . anti , any failure to acquire such ac-
complshments rests In 1 measure wih their
Instructors I J. 11.
IltlLI4 I ' OI IUB.IC SChOOLS.
Senator hawley ef Connectcut has Intro-
ducOI In the national senate n bi lirowhi-
lag for the detail -f army amid navy ofeerl
to Instruct plpls or the lublc schools In time
manunl or arms. 1 I him line wlh n simiar
measure Iltruilcell In the house oC repre-
sontatlves. The bi makes 300 the minimum
number or plpls to be tmtughit In order to
Ilermit time retal of an ohitcer . and I ale
limits to fifty the nllher of omcers that
can be so 11etnlell unter the provIsions of this
oct. I allows time issue I oC ordnnnco anti ,
ordnance stores to lublc schools that adopt
military Ilstructon , ali It Ilermits noncom-
mimissioneti . as well ns commlsslon , omcers to
be detailed , . These safeguards seem to be
lufelenl to avoid time dauger of Injuring the
army by drawing off too largo a proportion
of Its omcers . and oC using : these omcers for
schools In which time numher of lalls ell
ouolgh for In3trueton Is Insufcient to justIfy
l'le detnmii. Another good feature Is the imro-
Iro-
vision for taldng officers Crom hosts In tIme
nellhborhood of time schools that are to be
Instructed. .
' he maIn object In the measure Is to elu- (
cate the 'outh for Possible service to tIme
cOlntry In case of time cltbreall of war. In
this respect the systemic 81111Jlements that of
the state mlll forces , so thnt It becomes
oC lens conseqlelco whether the bchools arc
direct feeders oC the imilhititi .
WmmN ON SCHOOL DOAIDS ,
The rerorm mayor oC New York has do-
clle(1 to Introduce an Innovaton In the
school honrd of that city by nppolntng three
or [ our women cOmmmmuissloners Time 10ard
of gtuclton consIsts oC twent-one comimmis-
sloners who serve without pa ) Several years
ago women were appolmmtedeonmtmmismmoners. _
hut theIr work on the board did not meet the
approval oC practical Ilollclans , anti , the
Ilractce was nbandonenl. Commenlng on the
i.mmriuose of Mayor Strong , the Sun says :
"The arglment : for theIr alPolltment to the
Hoard of Education Is that the women schot' '
tesehcrs and girl puidle ought to have \omen
to supervise them amid guard their special In-
terets . But the majority of this communlt
generally are womnemi and hence there Is
ahunlant reason why women should have a
share In the legislation amid government of
the state. "
NEW 1OlC m FOmIS ,
A bill for the reorganlzaten of the schools
oC New York drafted by the Commlteo of
Seventy . has heen Introllueet In the legislaturE -
turE Its provisions are not revolitonar ) ' .
and bumsitmesalike. It
but they arc torough ! anl buslnes3lke. I
recognizes the existence of two enlrel ) separate -
arate branches oC sehoel mnnagement-that :
relatng to the teaching anl , that relating to
bulrllls and lupples , I puts each of these
under the charge oC respolsble : omce , amid It
places the Board of Etitmcatiotm . freed [ rom the
executve ditties for which its members have
neither tme nor trainitig , over all . with general -
oral legislative and almlnlstratve , powers-
malles of the board n heard oC directon , In
ttll way both of the general brnches or the
school work-teaching antI business-may he
In the bands of expert an(1 ( competent persoU
who can be held to a strict account , since
they have time power to prevent or remelly
abuses The local trustees are retaiiied . with
powers of visitation anti Inspecton , but wlh
no share In or responsibiity for the actual
conduct oC the schools
conluct
For time business adminIstraton the New
York bill makes provision for a superlntend-
enl of buildlnigs . who .15 to bo subordInate to
the Board oC Education . The Brooklyn bill ,
folowIng the well known Cleveland plan
gIves this officer larger powers and makes him
a commissioner oC edlcat n. co.ordlnnte wIth
the Board oC Education . In Brooklyn he Is
to be appointed by the mayor and Is a city
official. In New York he Is to bo elected by
the Board of Education.
SHUT OUT THE POLITICANS ,
The spirit of school reform Is taking hold
of Baltimore . amid an earnest effort Is being
made to drive polQ ! out oC the management
or time schools. "A publc school system , "
says the Baltimore Sun "that Is domlnatel
by political influences and which rots to a
considerable extent upon political foundatlcmms .
must necessarily tail to preduce the best result -
sult That our schools should have been
affected In their wont by the unfavorable
condtons ! surrounding them was ab"olutely
umnavoidable and that they have ben able en
the whole to give a fairly geol account of
themselves has been due to the energy and
vigilance of true friends of public educalon
In and out of the scimoals who have struggled
bravely and earnestly to make them what
they should be. I Is b leved that the ma-
joriy of our teachers are zealous and con-
scientous In ( their work as wel as 'compe-
tent. But It Is charged . and there Is good
ground for belaying ' that time charge Is true
that present methods oC admiminietration afford
opportunmities for favoritism ant the employment -
ment oC InjurIous personal and political inilu-
ences Time people have 1 right to demand
that they shal have time very best service that
can be obtained , and that the wont oC their
schools shall not be impaired In the manner
Indicated "mtls absolutelY eSEental to the
highest development of public education and
to Its best resul8 Is its eomplcte enmanclpa-
( ion from politics amid Politicians . Any
lon pollcs Ind poltcians. re-
Corm which Ignores this requirement will be
sImply a sham ali 1 delusion Time professional -
resslonal politician and the ward boss sitoulti
nnl warl 8houll
nol bo permltel , to malI the public achools
steppIng stones to political or pecuniary advantage -
vantage Politics and publc eduelton should
bo divorced and the management of the
schools shoull bo placed In the ' 11111s of rep-
reRentatve men and women oC odneaton anti
ability . who will take pride mud Interest In
theIr duties , and who will dlRchurge them ,
without fear , favor or affection , wih an eye
single to tine best Interests oC the whole comn-
. "
munly.
EDUCATINAL NOTES.
Plans have been completed for the laskel
OrIental museum and lecture hail . a girt to
the city at Chicago by Mrs. Caroline E. hiss-
Itel as 1 memorial to her husband. Besides
time $100,000 given (0 defray time cost of the
building , Mrs. Haskel has contributed $10-
000 for 1 lectureshhl In comparatve religion
lt the Chicago university and time same
mount for a course to be given In Bombay
or Calcutta.
In Germany women have access neither to
lectures nor to examnitmations . During the
years lg7l-S0 a few women were certainly
almllel ( , to lectures at the Lelpslc university .
but time permission was afterwards wlh ,
drawui tie lame being the case at about the
same tinne In Bavaria ,
lme
The trustees at Barnarl college have announced -
nOWced that they nee about. $150.000 to
purchase the iota selected for limo new site oC
the college and to qualify tlem to accept the
conditonal anonymous gIft at $100.000 , the
first important donaton In the imistory oC the
institution .
Ur William R. Harper . presIdent of the
University of Chmicago appears to posses
borne oC the characteristcs of a prodIgy. He
entered Musklngum college . In Ohio. at time
tender ago of )0. and graduatel , at H. Then
ho went to Yale , anti , was only 10 when he re-
celvet his Pit D. from the colege-n age
at which most students Ire 80phomores. Ur
Harper Is now 3D. Tie unh'ersly or which
ho I time head Inns an endowment oC .000-
000. and his $600,000 to spend this year
The treasurer oC noanoke college . Salem ,
Vu . has received 1 check for $5.000 In hay-
ment oC the bequest at Mrs. George Ic.
Crocket oC Springfield . Ma8s. . and also , as a
contributon to the endowment tumid , $2,000.
already wel hwested In frtclass mortgage
bommuls the gift of Morris K. JeHu11 at New
York , wlo hiss been a gelerous friend oC the
college for a number oC years
The directors oC tine Yale Alumni universIty
fund have called alenton to tIme necessity
oC the alumni contributing to this fund
They make the Colowlng announcement In I
notice just Issue : "The receipts to date
amount to $38,10,20. This amount line been
contributed by less than 900 mnemberswiiilo .
tIme living alumni number nearly 8,000 , Time
fund Is applicable to any uses oC the university -
sity . Every one who his heen a student In
any department Is asked to contribute. Any
atmiount . large or smal , will he gladly received -
colved at any time. 'fhe board of directors
appleel ) lS Income In )892 $5.000 , In )893
$2 , O anti In 189. $ I2hOQ. Without these
10neYI thou necessary expenses ot the unl-
vcrslty , , ' would hue exceEllet its available Incan -
can !
Time University of the State of New York
huts Instutett I lyMel or traveling libraries
by which any ( xlstn colecton at books , or
any cOlmunlt ) desiring It nnlt willing to
conrorm to CN'tll811eciOell all easy cOIII-
lens many obtain a loan for sIx monlhs of
100 sclectell volumes from the IluplcltO col
Ilcton of the university , or Cram hooks spo-
daily bough or Riven for time purpose. Up
to October , 1S0 . 16 or these libraries hall
leen . sent out front Albany , aggregatng
1.000olumes. . or which 7,500 hnll heen re-
tmncll without loss or imijuiry .1,400 were
still out anti only ono single vol\mo was
ml8slng , for whIch , with exemplar ) ' probity ,
the sum of 70 cenl8 had been covered into he (
Inlversly treasur ) ' . .
JllH ' , ' . .tSJ'JUIUIHV.IS. : .
'file Phladelphln Titmice Annual for IS9 II
cram full oC v\lnalle data , useful InCormaton
and Inlerestng s(4tistica ( . those pertaining to
8portng and to local e\'enls beIng miist con-
81Jle101s.
"Poltenl Corruption a 111 gnglsh nl11
American Laws for its l'revcntiomi" 18 the
title oC a paper rend hefole tIme WisconsIn
Academ oC SciencEs all Arts all Letters
and Corm. now prcscntel , to the public In I pn1hlet
A handsome seed catalogue for 1895 ! bear
the title "Nortimermi Grown Terted Seeds"
and hails front the firm or NorthrulBraslan-
Goodwin ' mhinnomipoiis Minim
compln ) . lnneapoUs.
A tecrlton ot the hrllant New Year's
recepton ( ut the White house I ono or the
features In the I'ebruar number ot the Jen-
ness Miller Mont'nl ) Its \arlous dcpart- :
ments , such aR " . : \ Order nnt Art Iii
" " ' "
lress "Househod ! Science Department" anti
"Afternoonm 'rca" possess mm. tlistimmctivo merIt ,
cccli after its iclmmd , Time imnimmmher comitalmma
also aim oxceliemit lcindorg.mrteim departmuent nni
a immost practical one kimowmm as "Occuipaioimc (
for Vommmeii. ' ' hilts of choice tlctiomm ammmi
imoctry atlorn limo lages. Tint editorial is
novel ammti ontortahmmimmg , but ( lie mimost clmnrac-
teristic featnmre of it nil , perhaps , ha tht
fmtslmion halter , wimlelm is nlcsigmmated "Soimme
February i'hmliosoplmy About Clothes. " Iii
this thin t'riter gives expressioti to immamiy 1mm.
terestitmg ideas , all of wihcim are do&lttce&l
frommi ( lie pritmelimles taught by ( lie Jemmtiess
MIller system , tint ke'Iiotes to wlmich are
beauty , imitilvititmality , inygiomme antI gemmerni
ivcil-beltmg , Jemmness Miller Monthiiy , 11 I Fifth
avenue , Now York.
Time New York 'rribune alniammac for 1805
caities revised , rearranged , fresimemmed uti ) to
ilate , timid enriched imy ( be adtiltion of mmciv
features. Tint book cemitaimis aim aimimost liii-
ihitmitod array of statistics aim every comiceiv-
able subject which concerns ( Ito wlmolo teo-
pie , with mmmuch which lmntere'ts otiiy ( lie Pa-
iiticai imarties or large bodies of men or
womitcmm. 'I lie results of tIme piiemmomtietmal elections -
tions of 1801 are fully roporteml. There is imo
ptrtisacmshmlp iii tine cantetita of Time 'i'rilntmme
aimmiammac , anti every otto camm accept wItit cotm-
fidanco its statistics of coinage , cirimlmition ,
foroigim trade , elections , population , pensiomma ,
revenues , banking , divorce , marrIage. shorts ,
legal holidays , mummd thm hmtimiilretls of other
things tre-ateti of. Tim facts about promimittent
societies itt tIme UnIted States are given more
ulpaco than usual , and time constltttlonal
anmemmdmens in New I'orie stat are give-mi. it
Is inuiexeti thmoronmgimiy mind well. Price , 25
cents a copy. The Tributuc , New York.
"uIy Illume-Eyed lIotmimle Bell' ' Is ( Ito tub
of a new sommg , anti "i'rlvne Joimnnie , 'itkittit"
that of a mmmarch jut lmubllshmetl by time \Vhmite-
Smmiiim Music h'ublishiimmg compamiy , Chicago.
' 'Should time Govermmmmmemmt Retire Imomii llatik-
imig ? " is time title tinder which BatikerV. . C.
Curmmwcll itt time February Foruimmu disenmesos
( lie currency qnmestiomi , urgiimg aim nilirtimatlve
reply. Ills Imositioli , however , is not very
ivell takemi , as tim ohastielty giveim by batik
control is liable to extremes in time wromig
directiotm as ivell as in time right. "The i'ro-
grain of Gornmamu Sociahisni , " by Wilhmelni
Licblctmeclmt , leather of time social dcntOcrits
itt time Gerimiami Iteicitstag , is a strliciuii ; paier
that will be reami vitim mmmucht interest , hletmr3'
bit in discussIng "Time Social Discontent"
argues off time ilmie 1mm imitrodumeimig tIme emit-
plo3'er as time real party In conilict with time
worklttgiitatt , whemi itt fact it is time immstitu-
tlott of capital belmimid time emnployer that is
time real runtagommist. Colonel Carroll D.
Wrlglmt contributes a timely paper oim "Steps
Toward Governmnent Conmrol of Railroads , "
allimding to the Chmlcago strike , ( lie pooling
bill , and attempts at regulatimmg freight rates ,
Othter topics treated are : "Why Gold is
Exported ; " "lies tue Law Becomne Comanier-
cialized ? " "Time Outlook for Decorative Art
ito America ; " "The Religloims Study iii a
Baptist Towm t ; " " Colorado's Experinmemit wIth
PopulIsm ; " "Time Great Realists and tIme
Emmipty Story Toilers ; " "Shmdent-Ilommor amid
College Exaniimmatiomms" "True Aimmerican
Ideals , " and "Time Barnacles of Fire Immstmr-
ance , " The Forumn l'ublishmlrmg conipJttiy ,
New York.
Tue concentrated essence of recent events ,
together with thousands of facts of general
limiportamice , groumlied amid imidexed so as to be
readily accessible , wilt be found in the lirook-
lyn Eagle Almammac , now realy. TIme tariff
bill , tine income tax and time resimit of time
tate elcctiomis arc among the subjects mi-
imtmoly treated imm this unimmlature library of
imp-to-date kmiowledge. Maps , street guides ,
amid much local infornmation relating to time
city of Brooklyn arc also immeorporated In time
volume , and nil for time email sum of 25
cciits , Brooklyn Daily Eagle , Brookiymm ,
N. Y.
Amnong ( Ito favorite contributors to time
February number of Simon. Stories are Ituti-
yard Kililing , Florence Wartlen and George
Boughmtomi , in addition to whmicim appears a
mmiost notewortlmy contribution in tIme shape
of a careful amid interesting study of time
itueiati Jew in New York , by Abraham
Cahman , which bimows in an atmiitsiiig vay
time ( ransfortmmatiOmt of ( hue dirty , unkenmlmt hum-
mim'grant imito a would-be lady-killer. Current
hltorautro I'uljliaiihiig comupaimy , New \'orlc.
Gemierni Lord \Voieeiey itiukes a macat liii-
portatmt contributiOns to time literature of
time Ciuimma-Jaimaim vnr , Ia tifl article for time
F'ebruary Cotnimmopohitan ime discusses time
sItuation amid does not mince matters him
sayimmg what China must do in timis emmmer-
gency. Two other noted foreign authors coim-
tribute interesting articles to this mmumnber ,
Rosita Mauri , ( lie fntmmous Parisian danseumse ,
gives time history of time ballet , mind Emlie
Ohlivier tells the story of ( lie fail of Louis
l'hnhlllppe. Frommi every part of tIme world
drawimmga aimtl pimotograpims lmave been ob-
taineth of tIme tnstrumnemmts used to torture
ioor iiuinaimlty amid appear as illustrations
for a clover arllche , by .lulian Ilaivtitoriie ,
emmitied , "Salvation via ( Ito Rack , " Mrs.
itegitmald Do ICo'en , Anatola France , .
Clark Rumaseil , , Mbicmi W. Tourgent antI
William Iean lIowehis are among time story
tellers for this nummmber , The Cosmopoiilanm ,
New York.
Young I'eoilo's Magazine for February is
i'ory lmammdsonno antI attractive , and will be
sure to please ( lie iitie ones in whose behalf
it is designed. Its illustrations , sleetcimes
unmul other f lltmirea , besides being first class
iii styio ammtl ivorkmmmanshiip , are exceedingly
lntcrcstiltg , Eaton"luniap cotupany. hioztomm ,
The Jmtmmuary nuimnber of Time Ommmahta
hnmlez is an attractive sheet , Besides a
nunmiber of apt ani pertinent editorials It con-
taimms ii. valuable paper on "Tbme Iileal CIty"
by Rev , J , I' , D. Llivyd. Time Index Pub.
Ilahmlcmg coinpamiy , Ommiahia.
Part twemmty-tliree of tIme Book of time Fair
is mnaltmly devOted to foreign exhibits , time accounts -
counts of wimleht are full of innummieraimle do-
tailsmost hIghly entertaining amid Immstructire ,
Magnificent samlmles ot archiltectimral deslgmi
are displayed imi full page reprotluciotmmn ( amid
tine high rank of ( lie imrecetllng imumimiber iii 1cm
every respect fully inaintaltietl , Every nttin-
her of this serIes is aim art gallery eu paper ,
a imiast valuable study timid an atimmuirabie
medium through which (0 learn (0 knew ( lie
ivorlti , 'tIme Ihunroft cotnpamiy , Authltoriumim
building , Chicago.
Among tIme Interesting topics discussemi in
tIme February Aremia may be note1 "I'enmulogy
mu Europe anmtl America , " by 11ev , Samuel J.
Burrows , B. I ) . ; "Time Dynanhics of Mind , "
by Henry Wood , and "The'L.QUlibt ; canmltaignu
in ChmicmigO , " ly Willis J. Abbot ; Congressman -
man 1Villlam J , Iiryan punctures "i'resi-
dciii Cievelammtl'S Currency l'Ian , " advocatiimg
Itisteati , as tniglt ( be expected , the adoptiorm of
free coinage of silver , Mr. Bryan's tear of
gold nionomumetallisin commipietely annihilates
Imis own position as a tree trader , George
w , l'epperili severely scores Senator John
Sherman 1mm an opemm letter to ( lie ex-secre-
tar ) ' of time treasury ; the Countess of Aberdeen -
deen contributes a vaier on "FIne Conmming
TriennIal Metiog of time Counmcll of'onmemm
of time United Staten at Washington , " J , 1101-
langee commeiderut "Sexual Purity and ( tie
Double Standard. " C. S. Thomas writes on
' 'hhimeallismmi mind Leglelation , " a strllciumg
historical study , W'iil Allen Dromgoolo has
a story entitled "Aunt Angeline's Triunmpli , "
Thio Union Symposium for time month is on
ganmbhimig , amid it deals with every form of
it , and contains a most valuable bibliograplmy ,
Tint Books of the Day wimt up a very in-
terestlng nimmber , The Arena PublishIng
conmpany , Boston , -
Conmmenting on the recent smldc'n change
in thmo presitlency of time French e'epmmbiio , the
editor of the Review of Reviews in thm Feb.
rmiary aummmttmer suggest as a desirable im-
urovenuent Iii ( lie French system the separa. .
tlcmmt of thuo Iegislatii'o flflul executive ( lepart-
timents of gevornnmont , Time editor , in time
same tlepnrtnment , ullecumasea recent events in
liamvaii antI Japan , time contlitien of Armenia ,
time troubles In Newfoumndlanui and ninny other
topIcs of i'orld wide imiterest , In time field.
of ltmglishi politIcs , simcim sumbjects us tine rev-
etiUo rcttmrmis , the Lonulomi municipal dcc-
lIons , nnmil time fortunes of ( ho liberal party
are treateni , while continemmtmtl affairs of time
tiny receive tine' consideration , On the nier-
lean able , thmo editor lmresents a timely summmm-
uimmity of thmo lmresent comitlitlemm of tIme national
treasury , nmmd uleumimmitils that some mimenne to
secure revenue ho devised imy congress lieforo
a plait of cumrretmcy reforimi Is pormannemitly
atlopeil ( ; time cinmmimges Inm ( lie comimpositlomi of
( Ito senate are imotcul , and state anti mimimimici.
lint immntcrs receive attemmtion ; mmmmnterous imor-
traits accompany the crisp editorIal pam-
graphic of vhiichm "Time Progress of time World"
is mmmado tip , Time Review of llei'iews comum-
unity , 13 Astor i'lace , New York.
" 71'
_ irOn _
GP
FOREIGN GOYERMEN1'3 APPROVB
Priiice , lirnizil timid t un iirgemmtiiin Iteptib.
hIe IJmitt In Emitlursimig ir. btimmmi-
limiC3t4' Sii'ciilc ,
ttmlni'ai of Br , ilmtniphurey'tu l'remmarntlomis his.
ien ht'sicmmvei by I im' iiit',1 en I nuithiori I it's ( it dir-
feteti t % mmiemIcnn hlt'immmhiies , Tmm.'ir I imtroImmei iou
Itito hmtnmeo imu be&'mm iuhiowetl by ilme } 'retmcli
( iti'ertm , ' , ' , .
nm'mut They luni' ' beemi tinalyzi.d mmnl mu o-
I'tV'Ii ti' tit Nmi i loud I nonams of I I i'm itii of tue
ijnitt'u tttttes of jirazil mind of tIme tmgemmtin.
itcpubiie ,
huuZi ( : ulAItluoW' ,
Zero weitihuer freez thut' mmmammnw 1mm youmr boite.
numth I mimp'des i lie t1 roiiI it iou or the hiooi , I ta ott
wm : timotughu to talk of i Its ft oct flunk I mug out ,
illiCIt ? tutu eloui' : , but I t iirIveis U tu mmmoat mtNmtti ,
Shut litO ) ' camimmot uL'siet iitt ? Itiasttu ot whiter.
' 1 miumumttmmg iii time i'noiv uumitl slush , stud gettimug ilma
feet vet , t'i5mmhImug on ( lit , Colti eormmeravaiting
for m u , m , l.imi , to (1 rI tip , ' , i'mmr'mu mittummia umni Con-
it . mitt Iomm. i f you till i earmy ouud take ' ' ' yomu
uui.o uqmfe-n , , dntiger of mu seriomis illtmcuus-yoU
111'O m'assh ity tumm'cathmt'ti ,
' ' 7 ; ' ' I iiit' isommtl'r of tIme ngt'--a mevelnlian to
nmany-no ithmiie , nIt misFit' tloseti-jmist a timnait
vial of ltletu9mnt iteihets : iitmu your mtocket anti
ttute , and itceps 'omt ii'ihi ,
iv ii ! 'N C Ri I'l'lI I It i lI-I'liiiV 111.51.
.i)5 IS ( tmtli'I'mi ,
At prcs'mmt every tmmniatli' is conmmilcatNi ; with
( lrlptw. t'lme , Ipmu his ttt tmlmmumy lmitmuiimment mwrsons
it & ? mm I tributetm to I 'mmeu mmmomii.t , I tenet F'ttiiut me , cue.
imtt ilut' ttu'iunat' ult'tmmess is griummie. If there is a
w'etuk smiot I ii I ii' tiniy , mitt mtnmirmnh ty or disease ,
Oilt'pqmihli iimttm it oimt.
Dr. ituumtpimrey's Specific ' 'TV' lit a llrevetmtive
uuiit cmum e.
'Ft , ictm ( 'flu I y , emits it m4tort , mtm'oimmptl' .
' : m'nuicmt duirnmig its ttrevuuiemmee , Pr'vemmts Its 1mm- ,
i t&qitmu.
Tttttemt while suffeming , a i eliot Is u.pethhiy Fe- .
otlz&l.
" 77" emma's Colds , Itiilucmmzmm , ( 'atnrmhu. l'mmimts anti
tim time mmetttm numtt t'lit , C-imugii , , Sore
Tiutoat. ( ' , eumerat l'romttrattomm timmti t'evt'r , omud imiit
' 'in etutc ui' ' a btubbotmm cOld ilmat ' 'huzumugs 0mm. ' '
haul EU.it A'i'IO 'ir. iOii'4.
If thtere Is a drop ot uric neiti Itt time blood ,
( .rtmme mtihh suui'ly fimmil It , amid as every body
tntmws rmmeurmmatlt'mmm is caumieti by urIc utelti In the
Ithooti , utnth wlmime exposuue to emthI anti immteumm-
hernt , ' I lying mmmii' mm guavmtui' tite , 'ytnpt'mimim' , the
lnmtcrfeet netinmi of tIme itithmmeym , Is tmme real
( 'mutle. 'flmc ute of Dr. itumuumjtimrc'y's Spedtio No. (
in om.'n tim , ' ehoggeti , iticts , ermmmittiutg the se-
cm'ettoitmi to ittusil CIT. relief and conmfout fotiowIn
as a naluitti reMutt.
No. ti cmmit's ituucumnntism , uuctmte and eimronici
Lummmiuigo , gciatme. , itumd evomy formmm of rhmeumnutlo
itatna.
Fir. litmmnthmrey'uu Ilpeclfles flts time pocket ; 2o
each or ltve ftt' ii. ohd by till , iruggltm.
or mmti.tleiIon recCipt of utrice. iiUMt'httYS' 5 [ )
iCiNl ( O. , collier Vt 111mm and Jolum fitretut ,
Non' York.
licaltit and hienntta' , Youth acid Love , II
tnkcs ii womaaiu to kmmow us wommiaut ,
- , - .
-
' , I
'
1i i
FRUITCURA.
( TRADE MAItIC. )
A Scicntific 1)Iscos'r'v by is Wo.
anna ! to Cure % Voiatnn.
oen of Rh Roes , flhlenilon !
M. YALE , Queeui of Beauty ,
i'luo him leetuii'od In all of ( lie promiiieiit
citlch of tlme worlti leforo vast nutli-
ehictts , ittiti lulls imeect 1)i'OhlOIImiCetI by nil
uieuvsipera : to be limni iriost perfect
W'OhIltthi itt forimi iun(1 fCiitlhl'O nosy livIng ,
Sl)1'tiCt ) : to tIme w'oinen of tIme w'orlcl and
coimfesseta to ( mciii tlmiit time secret of her
botuily : lien lit Iel'fCCt ) lieciltlt-and Uie
ecrct of imer Inunltli lies Imi time misc of
hoc' os'la l-ehtmedIeu4 , 4tuimong tlmemmi-Fiult.
cuira-lier great amid woihcllen'ful tonIc for
c'ul'lhlg till fChflttIC mtilitieiits aunl building
ill ) the s'Stuiim. I"t'tiitcuira restores all
'ecul oi'gmiUs to perfect luwuithi , It culre
tlmt : manmy coimuinlitluts of womimen that
only w'oimieil kiiow of , It restores tile
vitality , makes tim . 'yea bright , tim Htc
elmistle IBid ln'iimgs the hiloolut of health
to tlie fiudeil clmcck , It i'eimsvei the nmei'vo
toiio fllid immnkeui tue flesh film , lmitrd niid
velvety , lii fact Its use is tue royal
i'oid ; to perfect lieLIltII nuid heblutittll
s'oimiaiiItootl , I t Ctlt'CH their eonmhlalitus )
nijul uinrS'OilH : troubles of any ntitthi'e clitd
revives time vitality viiIclm is iacicliig In
all such casea for woimic'n of imil ages ,
A. titsco'ery by ui. yfjflflflj to eut'o i
vounmItim. I'i'lc'u , 1 per lottlo ; 0 for $5.
At tli'iiggits or l)3 ) 1111111 ,
\l1ne , u1' Yale , health and beauty spo.
elculist , Yule ' .t'ehnIlC of Beauty , liii Stat.
SI , , ( Mtlcmmgo ,
'IHE ELLIS & QOLTERI1AI !
"RAPID FLOW"
FoinitainSyrhige
'i'hmo 1AliE indicates It. advaiutages.
EOit BAhA BY
KUhN & CO,1 Douglas and 15th Sti.
ALOi' & PDNFOLD CO. , 1408 Farnam St ,
J. A. FULLER & CO. , 1402 Doughas $1 ,
\ ,5 A1'l
- - _ . . .
.