'JL'liJfl OMA1IA DALUiT JJJfiE : iVTflmCLHDATf. JSU VlfiaLKjgiC 'J1. 18 ! ) * . OMAHA DAILY BEE E. nOSEWATER , Editor. i'tniimtiD ) EVEIIY MOIININO. TEIIMS OP SUBSCRIPTION : Dally lift ( without Sunday ) , One Year. . . .18 00 Dally Ilee ami Sunday , One Year . 1000 Wx Month ) . . . 600 Three Month . 2 > Bunday Ilee , One Year . 00 Hnlurdar lice. One Year . 1 H > Weekly ! ) < * , One Year . < & OFFICES t Omaha , Tha lice HullJlnK. Bouth Omnlm , Corner N nnd Twenty-fourth Sts. Council IllurTB. 12 I'carl street. ClilCRiro Olllco , 31T Cnamlicr of Commerce. Nmv York , Hmimr. 13. M nnd IS , Tribune lildg. Washington , 1107 F street , N. W. All communications relallnff In m > w unit edi torial matter nlinuld be nddrexscil ! To ( ha Ml tor. 11UHINK83 LCTTHIIS. All bmlrK-jn letters nnd remittances should be tuIJresaetl to Tile lice 1'ulillslilnR company , Omnha. Dmftii. checks and iKntmllce orders to be made payable to the order of the company. TIHJ iini : ruutiisiiiNa COMI-ANY. STATnMHNT OF CIIICUI.ATJON. Oearce II. Tzichuck. secretary of The ll < > e Pub- llshlne company , being duly sworn , xaya that the actual number of full ami complete conies of the Dally MurnlnK , Evening and Humlay Dee printed during the month of October , 1891 , was ns follows : 2) 923 16 . 21,12 < 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2KI74 17 . J1.2W 3 21.203 IS . 21,231 4 21.111 13 . 21.112 D 21,011 20 . 21.2S4 C 2I.WS 21 . 22.710 7 > 22.979 22 . 21.062 X 21,071 23 . 2I.OT7 9 21,13 ? 21 . 20,831 Id , . 2I.C41 25 . 20.KI7I II 21,121 26 20.SS8 12 21,117 2" 21.012 13 21.SF6 23 2.2.GO ) 14 22.810 i ) 20.1S ! IS 25.131 30. . . 20,812 Total 611,4)7 I < css deductions for unsold aid returned copies 10.037 Total n > M 634,370 Dally average net clroulnllon 21,146 anounis n. TWCIIOCK. Bwom to tiefnro mo nml subscribed In my pres ence this 3d day nf November , 1S3I. ( Seal , ) N. 1' . rail/ , Notary Public. Those Sugar trust wltiu'sses init their trust In the wrou place. This Is hardly n propitious time for orgnnli UK a i cw unlit mil political party on any lines at all. day comes next week. Show your loyalty to Nebraska by eat ing Nebraska-raised turkey. If Pugilist Pllzslminons could guaran tee the public ! that he would kill a man at every performance , what a success ho would make as a theatrical star ! The horses will not be half so per turbed over the closing of the New York horse show as will the -100 and their satellites , who flud themselves without an occupation. The dense volumes of smoke pouring forth from the chimneys of various large buildings In the center of the city show that the smoke nuisance ordinance has not yet been rigidly complied with. The canal promoters are to be com mended for their decision to let their project rest until they know what legis lation the legislature shall have enacted on the subject It Is the sensible de cision. It may not be out of order to suggest Unit the county commissioners may , with propriety , Insist on settling the ac counts of ex-county olllcers within n reasonable time before the statute of limitations begins to run. Members-elect of the Hoard of Educa tion might put lu their spare time until January 1 studying the llnancial state ment of the city treasurer and compar ing It with the prospective revenue of the schools for the ensuing year. Keep you eye on Alabama. There are two men who think they are going to be governor of Alabama after December 1 , and If they rub up against one nn other It Is Just likely that the fur will fly. The election will not be over In Alabama until the new governor is placed in charge of the state administra tion. One of our consuls thinks It so re markable thnt Turkish nigs should be manufactured In Uelgluin that he makes the Industry the subject of one ot his reports to the State department , ns If the Belgians did not have as much right to manufaetute Turkish rugs us Amer icans have to grow Irish potatoes or to make Swiss cheese ! Tom Majors began his speech before the republican state convention Just after the resignation of Mr. Hosewater from the national committee had been accepted with these words"I : knew thnt If I was nominated good would follow. It came sooner than I ex pected. " Good certainly has followed , but It Is hardly the kind of good which Majors and his masters relish. The county clerks who wait until the last possible moment before , transmit ting the oniclal returns of their counties on the state ticket to the secretary of state deserve something in the shape of a severe reprimand from some compe tent authority for the unnecessary delay they have caused In giving the people the Information which they have a right to have ns early as circumstances will allow. Denmark may prefer to toady to Ger man favor by shutting American meats out of Its ports , but she runs the risk of Incurring the displeasure of the United States government , nnd thus losing more than she ean possibly gain. We are prone to believe that If thu proper repre sentations are made by the Ktate depart ment Denmark will not refuse to recon sider the hasty action which she Is re ported to have taken. The announcement from Governor Jackson of Iowa that ho will not bo a candidate for re-election must be quite ft surprise to the great majority of Iowa republicans. In Iowa , ns elsewhere , It Is an unwritten law that satisfactory public otllccrs shall be renomlnntcd by their parly at least once. Now that Iowa Is again doubly assured to ropub- Ilcan control , n republican nomination Is under ordinary circumstances equiva lent to an election. The declination of Governor Jackson In advance will throw the field open to the whole host of ambitious republicans , nnd wo may bo sure that there will be u merry scramble from nowuntll Iho time the nquilnaUng convention Is held next sum mer. STJTK 011 , INSPECTION. That ( here In urgent necessity for n revision of the statute providing for the Inspection of petroleum oils In this stnte Is conceded by nil who know the history of past legislation on the subject nnd the systematic evasions of the law ns It now stands. Hy reference to the com piled statutes It will be seen thnt the law covering oil Inspection provides thnt the state Inspector slittll Inspect nil petroleum oils offered for ; sale and shall reject for illuminating purposes such of them us will emit a combustible vapor nt the temperature of 100 degrees Fahrenheit. Severe penalties are pro vided for evasions of the law , applicable alike to unfaithful Inspectors niul to dis honorable dealers. The law Is defective In several Important particulars. The legal test Is not adequate nnd the Instru ments mimed for the test are not the best to be had. t'ntler the law tests may be made of large quantities of oil , which may later undergo adultera tion , rendering them dangerous to con sumers and dealers liable to heavy fine for handling them. It will be the duty of the next legis lature fo amend the oil Inspection law In order to Insure bi'tler protection to life and property of householders who must use coal oil for Illuminating pur poses. The more stringent laws of Iowa , Ohio and other states operate to the detriment of this state. Under existing conditions rejected oils from osi- slates may be shipped Into Ne braska ami sold under the lax enforce ment of n defective law. Oil that Is adjudged dangerous by the official inspectors specters of any state must not be per mitted to enter our borders. Coal oil Is a staple commodity and enters into the- domestic economy of four-llfths of the people. The slate owes them pro tection against the rapacity of con scienceless oil moncpolti'S. Tne only means of securing MicJi protection Is by the passage of n more stringent oil In spection law and Its rigid enforcement. JM.S/X Of HKANOlfAUbK IfAIKS. Without discussing for the present whether the federal courts are the proper tribunals to pass upon the rea sonableness of maximum freight rales prescribed by n state legislature , there Is yet considerable room for dissent from the basis upon which" Justice Brewer has undertaken In his recent dee slon to t'oterlnino whether Mich rates are toasonable or not. Justice Urewer himself admits that this Is a new ques tion and one which is not yet fully set tled , and the public will scarcely be willIng - ' Ing to lake Justice Brewer's Illogical , findings as settling It finally. We may perhaps concur In the doubt lie ex presses whether any single rule can be laid down applicable to all cases and at the same time Insist that the basts of reasonable rates must be the same wherever railroads are engaged lu the transportation of freight. Reasonable rates In any business are such rates as will Insure a reasonable return upon the investment in that bus iness. The question N , What is the in vestment ? Surely not the total of all the money that was ever put Into It. Surely not the fnce value of mortgage indebt edness which in one wny or another the owner has succeeded In raising on it during n long period of years. Surely not the par value of watered stock which has been Issued to represent It , nor a lync no all of them. "If the pub Ic was seeking to lake title to the railroad by condemnation , " says Justice Brewer , "the present value of the property and not the cost is that wiili'h it would have to pay. " But when It conies to deter mining the' investment upon which re turns should be made from the ordinary course of business he adopts nil alto gether different basts. Although In the llrst Instance he would consider only what it would cost to acquire an equally good railroad covering the same terrl- . tory , for the latter purpose he Is re luctant to ignore "the amount of money that has gone info the railroad prop erty the actual Investment as ex pressed , theoretically at least , by the amount of stock and bonds. " lie thinks It an element of equity which puts the reduction of rates In a different attitude from the absolute taking oC property by eminent domain. The questions propounded on this point In the body of the decision may perh' " ) npjionl to the unthinking few , but i.iey will appeal to no others. Tak ing the rnton I'aclllc as an example , to ward the construction of which the fed eral government advanced ! f 10,000 n mile , uml which , according to the best testimony , could be built today for $ l0K ! ( > 0 n mile , "Would It be full justice to the government , " we are asked , "would it satisfy the common sense of right and wrong , would it bo reasona ble for the state of Nebraska to so reduce - duce the rates that the earnings of the roud would only pay on $ 'JO,000 a mile , and no , the holders of the first lien being paid their Interest , the government be forced to bo content with only Interest on one-foutrh of Its Investment ? Or , to put the case in n trifle stronger light , suppose HIP promoter of this enterprise had licen some private citizen who had advanced Ills $10,000 a mile as a second lien , and that the railroad could be con structed today for only $10,000 a mile , would it be reasonable and just to so reduce rates as to simply pay the holder of the first lien reasonable Interest and leave him without recompense for hts Investment ? " All very plausibly put questions we will admit. But just re verse these propositions for n moment. If the I'nlon Paellle can be duplicated for $1 ! ( ) , < XH ) a mile , would It be full Jus tice to the people , would It satisfy the common sense of right nnd wrong , would It be reasonable for the state of Nebraska to permit end authorize the road to exact rates that nt" pay Interest on the ? 70,40S a mile for which It 1ms been bonded ? Or , to put the case a trifle stronger , If the state can by exer else of Its right of eminent domain up proprlate'the road for ? ' 0,000 a mile and dispose of It for operation to an other corporation that will be satlstlcd with returns on Its actual value , would It be reasonable and just to continue the existing extortionate rates merely In order that the holders of fictitious secur ities may enjoy an unearned Income on three times that amount ? Suppose a prlvatw corporation should parallel the Union Pacific at an expanse of $20,000 n mlle and adjust Its freight rates on this basis , would not the. Union Pacific have to bring Its rales down to the same level ? Would there In that case bo any call for a court of equity to In terfere to compel the new road to raise rates so that the Income of the security holders of the old might remain unim paired ? Justice Brewer would , to be consistent , have to answer these ques tions In the nfllrmntlvc. lie seems to have held In mind only the Interests of the stockholders and the bondholders , lie seems also to have overlooked the rights of the shippers and consumers almost entirely. It Is an axiom of po- ltl.nl ceo omy Unit < he same commodity cannot under a regime of free competi tion have two different prices on the same market. Every consideration of justice requires similarly that the lilw employ the same basis of value whether In appropriating properly to public pur poses or regulating the charges that may be Hindu for Its use. The opposite conclusion is at once illogical and un fair. J.UMA1 nUKHX'T HMAT MEDIATION. There are shrewd and able men at the liend of nlTalrs in Japan. This has been fully demonstrated since the Inception ) f the present conflict with China. In ill Iho movements that preceded the declaration of war Hie Japanese govern ment proceeded In a wny to command the respect of the woild. It did not In vite hostilities , but it determined to pro tect its rights in Uoron , assailed by China , at any cost. If the Chinese gov ernment had desiredto avert war it could have done so by making the fair ind reasonable concessions which Japan demanded. But the former counted upon the vastness of Its resources to speedily overwhelm the smaller nation mil It made no effort 1o avoid host'litlcH. On Hie contrary , it did everything to ag gravate the situation and bring on a conflict. Thus forced to fight or accept the allernatlve of a surrender of valua ble rights , the loss of which would have crippled and weakened Hie empire , Japan went into the war with an * ag gressive energy and vigor which the world iiad not suspected she was capa ble of. The record Is familiar to all. The Chinese were quickly drien from Core i , and Hint country is now practically under the protection of Japan. China was Invaded by the victorious armies of the island empire , which have been pushing steadily forward toward the Chinese capital. Lute advices are to the effect that they are now meeting with more fundamental opposition than at any previous time since the Invasion , but there Is little reason to doubt that they will reach the objective point. Ac cording to all testimony the Chinese government has already had its best soldiers in the field , and if sticu is the case It can have little hope of successfully " fully ( lefendlug the capital whenever the Japanese armies besiege It. It Is at this point In the victorious career of Japan against the barbarlnn "giant " of the east that JOuropeau nations , prompted by motives entirely selfish , invoke voke- the victor to halt in his march of triumph and discuss terms of peace'ami tlie United States g6vernmenL proffers its good ofliceS ns a nledlatof. Japaiu has asked for no mediation or Interven tion. Shu. is cpnlldent of her ability to arry to a successful issue Hie course she Is pursuing and she has not sought counsel or help from any other power. No Intimation lias been icceived by her from the euemy that the stoppage of hostilities is desired , though she is not unaware of thu fact that the Chinese government would eagerly welcome peace. Under these circumstances Japan is naturally not disposed to accept media- lion. She very properly insists that be fore this can come China must indicate her desire for peace in the way recog nised among nations nml that there shall be some definite conditions pro posed. She does not intend to halt her armies with a foe in front .committed to nothing that would prevent It from taking advantage of her "action to her possible discomfiture , nor does she pro pose to consider terms of peace without any definite basis to start with. Japan is wise anil right'in tills position. If European powers would have the war ended let them Induce China to pledge herself to lay down her arms and pro pose conditions of peace which Japan can consider. If they will do this there is no doubt that Japan will be found willing to stop hostlllU'S. As to the re lation of the United States to the mat ter it was unquestionably prompted by the best Intentions. The sympathy of the American people is with Japan , but as a pence-loving people they would like o . ce the , nr ended , if It can be brought about with Justice to both parties. The government has been criticised for Its proposal or suggestion of mediation , on the ground that there is no authority for making such a proposal and also .that It is contrary to the established policy of the * country. There may be something tn this , nnd yet it would seem that the United States might properly mediate between these countries , with both of which wo nre on friendly terms , if they desired It and the mediation was ef fected Independent of all European powers. It remains to be seen how the European governments which want the war to end will be affect oil by the dis inclination of Japan to accept Interven tion. It is possible they will take steps to force a termination of Hie conflict. Don't forget the drouth sufferers In western Nebraska. The Nebraska Be lief commission has headquarters in this city , and will undertake to sec that all contributions of food and clothing reach the parties for whose assistance they are Intended. If members-elect of the legislature want to do a valuable service to the state they will agree on a bill to pro vide for oil Inspection that Inspects. The present law is defective and Is Just what the great oil monopoly wants. 'Grnrt ruijil I * i urloui. C'hlccRO Record , Now that Editor Ktlwani Ilosewater has captured Nebraska we arc curious to see what he will do with It. Kcho Aimwrr * "Neln. " , Cl.Unpo Times. The democratic atatenman la liberal enough , popular enough and diplomatic enoiiph to erin back the democracy to that policy of firm ami Intelligent friend- shin ( or the great common people from which Its course- has been diverted and without return to which tha welling revolt of IKJ pulls in cannot be quelled. Wlsner Chronic ! * : A contest case Is a two-handled dingus , and when the end la found It Is almost certain that Majors will lie burled under a majority as big as a mountain. Tecumseh Chieftain : From all the Chief tain has heard ot the matter It has little doubt of the honest election of Holcomb , and It docs not bellevo any contest will bo made on the part of the republicans. West Point Progress : Tom , Majors and his Kane have discovered that Holcomb was elected by fraud , and will make a contest. They have the power to swindle Holcomb , but It will cost the republicans the state two years hence If they countenance the tteal. Nlobrara Pioneer : The threats of contestIng - Ing Judge Holcomb's election are coming tea a head , Now , gee here , It you have no honor In politics , at least bo decent , The republi can party lias surely had enough disasters by reason of overriding majorities. Ho men and not treacherous cowards. - University Place Times : It now appears that The Omaha Ueo did know what It was talking about when It said while printing the election returns that efforts would1 bo made to count out Governor-elect Holcomb. This , despite the assurance of certain papers that HoscwaUr was frothing again over noth ing. Davenport ( la. ) Democrat ! The Nebraska republicans are trying to get up a guber natorial contest. They dislike the populist who has been elected through the weakness of their own candidate. The man nom.natod this year for governor of Nebraska had a record that Invited a worse defeat than he received. Exeter Enterprise ! All this talk of con testing Governor Holcomb's election comes from appointees In state Institutions , who are despprato over the thought of being thrown out of a Job at the beginning of n cold winter. It has no support among honest republ cans anywhere an * will be laughed out of countenance In two weeks. Valentino Hepubllcan : The Tlepubl can Is a ( Inn believer In fair elections and an honest count , and If fraud has been practiced or Is now contcniplatcd by either tide tha offenders should bo brought to speedy punish ment. The candidate who received a ma jority ot the honest votes cast should and must be declared elected , no matter who It defeats , and In this he must be protected by all honest clt zcns. llroken Bow Republican : The agitation of contesting the election of Judge Holcomb as governor still occup es the attention of the state papers. In our opinion a contest would be detrimental to future Interests of the re publican party , and It should not bs resorted to unless there Is itrong evidence of unmis takable fraud to sufllclent extent to change the results. To contest technical Irregulari ties would not be advisable nor for the party Interest. Aurora Sun : The D. & M. Journal Is ttlll harping about Holcomb's election , and wants him counted out , but the Idea Is not backed up by any decent republican papsr. The railroads and their organ better take their medtclno without protest. An Investigation , carefully exercised the state over , would in crease Holcomb's plurality to 15,000. We be lieve a trial would lose Majors at least thirty votes In Hamilton county , where In one pre cinct alone a Ueel gang , resident at Lincoln , voted about fifteen votes , and importations from other states , riding at the expense of the railroads , Kvould make as many more. Dennett News : In the face of a plurality of over 3,000 votes for Holcomb , to us It seems folly to attempt to count Majors In. If Majors has received a majority of the votes the Wews , njong with every fair- minded m'an , 'wants him seated as governor , but the figures do not Indicate that such is the case. It Is fair to presume that a con test would develop as much fraud on one side as the other , and it Is certain that no good would be done to the republican party of Nebraska by such a contest. The News believes Holcomb elected 'governor of Ne braska , and It would bo sorry to see the re publican pa/ty Injured by the proposed actfon of men wha'aro fectuatefl only by 'selfish mo tives. TheOdflfeat ot Majors do S not argue that Nebraska < ls _ not republican * With every republican state officer elected but him , Majora' defjal'can be traced to.republicans Vho repudiated"his record and voted for Holcomb. " " 1o , ny , e'-l . * 'itXfUf-.HVXn ISSUE. i Chicago Mall : Bonds may be-arblesslng to the public creditthough they are the kind of a blessing that the country would have been able to pet 'along without If It hadn't experimented with democracy. New York Commercial : A nation of 65- 000,000 of intelligent freemen with $70,000- 000,000 of surplus assets compelled to bor row to meet ordinary expenditure ! What a spectacle ! When will our humiliation come to an end ? Kansas City Star : Every one regrets that conditions ehould be such as to make n national bond Issue a necessity. "But the necessity is plain , and therefore the bond Issue will be criticised only by those people whoso Judgments 'have become entangled in the financial absurdities of the day. Denver News : Having lost congress and decimated his party. President Cleveland does not forget his Mends In Wall street. Th\s \ new bond Issue of $50,000,000 will have no more per manent effect In maintaining the stability ot Mr. Cleveland's Joss , the gold reserve , than did 'the ' former' ' Issue , nor would the Issue of $500,000,000 ot bonds have any permanent effect. Ndw York Recorder : This will not be the last gold loan which this , administration will bo forced to negotiate. But relief Is In sight , though not close at hand. The republican party Is on the way back to control ot the national finances , and one ot Its first and greatest tasks will be to raise the siege of the treasury by the International Gold trust and stop these periodical additions to the 'national ' Interest-bearing debt. The credit , the cur rency , the commerce and the Industries of the country must all be restored and protected to- ecther. Denver Republican : During President Har rison's ' administration more than $300,000- 000 of bonds were bought and canceled before - fore they were due from the surplus revenues derived under wise republican rule. Now the government la plunging Into debt at the rate of more than $150,000,000 a year. It Is a terrible penalty to pay for the folly of electing a democratic president and congress , but the lesson will not be without beneficial effects It It teaches the people of this coun try the Importance of restoring the republi can party to complete control of the federal Government In 1S9G. Minneapolis Tribune : It will bo well to remember that the necessity which has arisen for the government to borrow money to pay Its current expenses has been brought about by the democratic comjrpss first , by the long de lay In passing' , the tariff bill , and next by the reduction of tbe tariff schedules. The delay paralyfceVr'busInesa and thus reduced the reventies. nd the lowering of the duties Ehrank ttienrkjl. ) further , The bonds which are Issued ndw , , jho republicans , when they came Into Pfl > yfij , will have to pay , but we expect that ( celcpuntry will bo so prosperous under reimbj ijj rule that It can be done easily. } . „ „ To'd'Miirh nf Tu k. T.ohlirtfllB CourltT-Jnurnnl. It Is reii J-tf n'that President Cleveland will makn the. currency the leading topic of dlsciissloH/V"i Ills message to congress next month , nml will attempt to formu late Rome I > IRJto take that question outer or politics.'Mr. Cleveland Is a much greater inamu cllan his most extravagant admirers ever Imagined htm to bo If he can get through the present congress any adequate aruli Mae settlement of the cur rency problem , . | , _ _ AJi ; ) nfonrHtlo llnixloa. v , oSt. ILou'.i Republic. Why should Cal Hrlco try to slaughter Adlal Stevenson by coming- out for him ? The vice president may be a good western man for IMC. and we wish to keep-all our good men In llrst-clasa running condition. Take Hrlre off or he will spoil the chances of .n half dozen jftrong western men by talking- for them. ff THOUGHTS. Fremont Tribune : We vrondr If Jack Mnc- Cell Is shedding any tears over the guberna torial outcome ? Schuyler Herald : Holcomb carried Colfax county with the largest plurality ot any state or county candidate. Blair Pilot : And now the mouthpieces of the false and fraudulent "Credit ot Ne braska" sentiment arc- admitting that "tho credit of Nebraska cannot materially suffer" by the result , Douglas Enterprise : This defection of re publicans Is undoubtedly duo In a large de gree ) to the fight made against Majors by The Omaha Bee and a. considerable number of other anti-monopoly republican papers. Wayna Republican : The tabulated votes of the counties alt show the same thing , and that Is that Tom Majors ran behind the ticket , The stories told In regard to him have been taken by many republican voters as containing much truth. The result of the election demonstrates the necessity for plac ing In nomination men with whom an of fensive campaign can be made. Denver Republican : The folly of nominat ing old corporation tools like Majors In Ne braska and Esteo In California for Important offices should not soon bo forgotten by the republicans of other states. If clean men fairly representing the Interests and senti ments of the republican party had been nominated In both statca they would have been elected by large majorities. Schuyler Herald : We feel llko shaking hands with the manhood of Nebraska which Interposed Its veto to the attempt to i > er- petuato ring ruls > and boodlerlsm by defeating Majors. Even the great tidal wave of re * publlcanlsm could not overcome the Indigna tion of outraged decency In Majors' nom ination. Hurrah for Holcomb ! not because ho Is an Independent , or a democrat , but because ho stood for honest govornmeiit. Logan County Pioneer : The Omaha Bee will generally receive credit for the defeat of Majors for governor , but did The lice defeat him. There Is little doubt but that the vote of Douglas county was a surprise to party managers , as well as the polo that knocked the persimmon , but did The Uee handle It ? Many are Inclined to think not , and believe that the republican state central committee In Its efforts to reach the coveted prize made use of a crooked stick , which proved to bo a boomerang , and dropped the governorship In the grasping hands of Hol comb. During the campaign the committee nmde Its fight through the medium of the Nebraska State Journal , thousands of copies of which were distributed among the laborIng - Ing men of Omaha and South Omaha , the boms of organized labor In Nebraska. The presence of that paper In the homo of a worklngman has much the same Influence upon him that the Haunting of a red nag In the face of a bull has upon that animal The Journal has never bon known to es. pouse the cause of the laboring man where he was opposed by a corporation , and less than two years ago placed "rats" or ' scab laborers In charge of Its composing rooms .where they still remain. It did this delib erately , after having been offered arbitration ot the differences as a means of settlement existing between It and the union men dis placed. Jt refused arbitration as a meana of settlement , but at the same time supported a platform , and Its manager helped adopt the platform that provided for arbitration as a means of settling all disputes between labor and capital. This Is history that Is well known to all laboring men. and makes them suspicious of men and measures advocated by It. Its enthusiastic support of Majors cost him thousands of labor votes , and these votes defeated him. No , Rosewater and The Bee did not defeat Majors , but the short-sighted policy of the republican state central com mittee in selecting the Journal as Ita offi cial organ and distributing It broadcast In these labor centers did. Majors was tha can didate for which It worked , untiring , leaving the rest ot the ticket to take care of Itself , and , except Majors , the ticket reolved a handsome majority In Douglas county , yet not so large as that ot the local ticket. S.I IINOS WllH A SXAV. Chicago Inter Ocean ! Judge Are you B&SrerM"tywhat I'm here to find out , yeronner. Indianapolis Journal : "What warrant have you for thinking that Shakespeare W"0ha no ° ne"only the fact that he has fur- nlshed so many stock quotations. Atlanta Consltutlon : "Is Jinks a poet ? " " .No ; , Just hard times ; couldn't raise money enough to have his hair cut. " Milwaukee Journal : What a pity It Is that there Is no fun about anything that Is strictly proper. Buffalo Courier : Upson They say It is Impossible to get money out of young Close- Hst even with a club. Downer Gr yes : he's posted for dues at the only one to which he belongs. Syracuse Post : Mrs. Parvenoo And what does your husband do ? Mrs. Heavyplnte He chaises silver. Mrs. Pnrvenoo So does mine , but he never seems to be nble to catch It. Buffalo Courier : Mrs. Alimen Corner ( In a whisper , as the collection Is being taken ) Who Is the man In the next aisle with the basket ? Isn't Itwonderful how he seems to be nble to make- everybody contribute ? Alimen Corner Not so very wonderful. He used to be a ward man. on the New York police force. Philadelphia Record : Lizzie I'm awful mad at Laura. She told Charley thaiI painted. Kmma I wouldn't , be mad. She'd do it , too , if she had your face. Washington Star : "Keep that physician In attendance on our family ! exclaimed Mrs. Parvle New. "Never. " "Has ho killed anvbody ? " "No. But he had the Impertinence to say that Mr. New's blood was Impoverished/ ' Chicago Tribune : Rivers took out his pocketbook reluctantly , extracted from It a $10 greenback , and handed It over to the young man who had called upon him tor the nineteenth time with a bill from. , tne tobacconist round the corner. "The only way to suppress a smoke nuis ance , " he grumbled , "Is to pay him off. ' Munsey's Magazine ; The Daughter Can't you let me have that JU father ? I once heard you say that you would give your last cent to your children. The Father Yes , but I haven't got to my last cent yet. DIVERSION. New York Press. As soon ns closed the final scene Of each net he withdrew ' In brief , went out the acts between To see a man he knew. No tears adown her fair cheeks ranj She donned her sweetest smile. And flirted with another man Who sat across the aisle. A JM8T Tl'l'E. Detroit Free Press. O , for the glimpse of a natural boy , A boy with freckled face , With forehead white , 'neath the tangled hair , And limbs devoid of grace. AVhose feet toe In , while Ills elbows Hare , Whose knees lire patched all ways. Who turns as red ns a lobster when You give him a word of praise. A bov who was born with an appetite , Who seekH the pantry shelf. To eat his "piece-1 with resounding smack , Who Isn't cone on himself. A Robinson Crusoe reading boy , Whose pockets bulge with trash ; Who knows the use of rod and gun. And where the brook trout splash. It's true he'll sit In the easiest chair , With hat on hla touseled head : That hla 1mmis and feet are everywhere For youth must have room to spread. Hut he doesn't dub his father "old man , " Nor deny his mother's call. Nor ridicule what hla ciders say , Or think that he knows It all. A rough and wholesome , natural boy , Of a good old-fnshloneil clay ; God bless him. If he's still on earth , For he'll make a man some day. Highest of all in Leavening Power.- Latest U. S. Gov't Report Bakin PURE nnotrsix Off nvnatntTjtifr. The death ot Rubensleln , Just announced , recalls the great success ot that master musi cian In his American tours. The wonderful effect ot Rubinstein' * play ing , oven on pee pie who were not musicians , Is well described In the following , written by a newspaper man when Rubcnsteln first visited this country. The narrator 1s sup posed to be "Jud1 BrowHln , " who had gone down to New York and had dropped In to hear Rubensteln play. This U how "Jud" dorcrlbcd It : Well , sir , he hud the blnmcdcst , biggest , oatty-corncdest planner you ever httd eyes on ; spmethln * like u distracted billiard tublc on three legs. The lid was hoisted , and mighty well It was. If It hadn't been he'd a tore the entire Inside out nml scattered tbrm to the four winds of heaven. Ployed well ? You bet bo did , but don't Interrupt me. When be llrst sit down IIP peared to kccr mlghtly little 'bout plnyln' , and wlaht he hadn't come. lie tweedle- leeile'd a llttlo on the treble , and twoodle- oodled some on the base Juat foolln' mid baxin the tiling's jawa for belli1 In Ills wny. And I Fiivs to a man bettln' next to inc. says I , "What sort of fool playln' Is Unit1' ' And he says. "Ilelsh ! " Uut presently hlK hands commenced clmBln * one nnother tip up and down the keys , llko n passel of rats Bcumpcrlti' through a garet very Bwlft. Parts of It was sweet , though , and re minded me of a Kiignr squirrel turnln' thu wheel of a candy cage. "Now , " I snvw to my neighbor , "lie's Bhowln' flIT , llti thinks ' ' he's a-tloln' of It , but he ain't got no Idee , no plan of notliln' . If hod play me a tune of some kind or other Id " Hut my neighbor says "Ilelsh ! " very im patient. I was just nbout to get up mid go home , bpln' tired of Hint foolishness , when I he.ird a llttlo bird waking up way off In the woods , mid call sleciiyllke to bis mate , and I looked up and see that Rubin wno beginning to take pome Interest In hl.s business , nntl I sit down again. It wna the peep ot chiy. The light came fnlnt from the enst , the breezeH blowod gentle and ficsh , and some more birds wukcd up In the orchard , then soinu more In the trees near the house , and all begun lngln' together. People be- iran to stir nnd the gnl opened the shutters. Just then the first beam of the sun foil upon the blossoms a lecdlo. more , nnd It tpcht the roses on thn bushes , and the next thing It was brond day : the sun fairly blazed , the birds sung like they'd split their little tlironts ; all the leaves was tnovln' nnd llashlti' diamonds of ilcw , and the whole wide world was bright and happy as a king. Seemed to me like there was n good breakfast In every house In the land and not a sick child or woman anywhere. It was a line mornln' . And I says to my neighbor : "That's music , that la. " But he glared at mo like he'd like to cut my throat. Presently the > wind turned ; It begun to thicken up and a kind of gray mist came over things : I got low spirited directly. Then n silver rnln begun to fall. I could see the drops touch the ground ; some flashed up like long pearl earring. ) , and the rest rolled away like round rubles. It was pretty , but melancholy. Then the peails gathered themselves Into long strands and necklaces , and then , they melted Into thin silver streams , running between golden gravels , and then the streams joined each other at the bottom of the hill nnd miule a brook that flowed silent , except that you could kinder see the music , 'specially when the bushes on the banks moved as the music went along down the valley. 1 could smell the flowers In the meadow. But the sun didn't shine , nor the birds sing ; It was a foggy day , but not ccld. The most curious thing was the llttlo white angel boy , like you see In pictures , that run ahead of the music brook nnd led It on and on , away out of the world , where no man ever was , certain. 1 could sec that boy just as plain as I see you. Then the moonlight came , wlthcut any sunset , and shone on the graveyards , where some few phosts lifted their hsnds and went over the wall , nnd between the black , sharp-top trees splendid marble houses rose up , with fine ladles In the llt-up windows , nnd men that loved 'em , but never get a-nlgh 'em , who played on guitars under the trees , and made me that miserable I could have cried , because I wanted to love somebody , I don't know who , better than the men with the guitars did. Then the sun went down , It got dark , the wind moaned nnd wept like a lost child for Its dead mother , nnd I could a got up there and preached a bettor sermon than any I ever listened to. There wasn't n thing in the world left to live for. not a blame thing , and yet I didn't want the music to stop one bit. It was happier to be miserable than to be happy without beingmiserable. . I couldn't understand It. I hnnfr my' head nnd pulled out my hand kerchief , and blowcd my nose loud to keep me from crylnV My eyes Is weak , any way ; I didn't want anybody to be n-gazln' at me a-KiilvlIn' , nnd"It's nobody's business what I do with my nose. It's mine. Hut some several glared at me mad as blazes. Then , all of a sudden , old Rubin changed his tune. He ripped out and he rared. he tipped and he tared , he pranced and he charged like the grand entry nt a circus. 'Peared to me that all the gas In the house was turned on at once , things gtot BO bright , and I hilt up my head , ready to look any man in the face , and not afraid of notliln' . It was a olrcus , and a brass band , nnd u big ball all gain1 on at the same time. He lit into thrm keys like a thousand of brick ; he give 'om no rest day or night' ho set every llvln' Joint In me n-goln1 , and not bain' able to stand It no longer I jumped spang onto my seat and Jest hollered : "Go it , my Rube ! " Every blamed man , woman nnd child In the house rlz on me and shouted , "Put him out ! put him out ! " "Put your great grandmother's grizzly gray greenish cat Into the middle ot next month ! " I says. "Tech me If you dare ? I paid my money nnd you Jest come a-nlgh mo ! " With that some several policemen run up , and I had to simmer down. But I wouid a fit any fool that laid hands on rne , for 1 was bound to hear Ruby out or die. He had changed his tune again , lie hop- light ladles and tlp-tlol fine from end to end of the keyboard. lie played soft and low and solemn , I heard the church bells ever the hills. The candles of heaven was lit , one by one ; I saw the stars rise. The urcal orron of rurnlty liotrnn to plnr from the world 8 end tn the world's rntl nnd nil the nnRclfl wont tt prnyors. Then the music thin flcil to wnter , full of f col I tip that couldn't Im thought , nnd bcRiin to drop ilrlp , ilnp ililp , drop , clear nnd sweet , llko tcnrs of Jov falling Into n hike of Blory. It win sweeter ( linn that. It was na sweet na n sweetheart mveetrnril with white snpnr mitt with powdered sil ver nnd need diamond * . It wan too sweet. I tell you thr nudlriico cheered , ituliln Im hinder bowed , like he wnnted to Bay , " .Much obleeircd , but I'd rather you wouldn't Interrup' me. " He stopt u moment or two to ketch brcnth. Then he got mad. Ho run Ills fllifters through his hair , he shoved up hla sleeve , he opened his rout lulls a leedlc further , he drufr up hi * ctool , he leaned over , nnd , sir , ho just went for thnt old planner. Ho tdnpl her fnce , he Iwced her Jaws , he pulled her nose , he pinched her rais nnd ho I scratched her cluck * until "ho fnlrly yelled. Ho knoekt her down and he stumpt on her shameful. She liclluwoil like u bull. she bleated like n onir she howled like it hound , she squealed like u pl r. she shrieked llko a rat , nnd then ho wouldn't let her up. lie run n quarter stretch down the 1 nv grounds of the base till he ot clean up In Iho bowel * of the enrth. nnd sou heard thunder irallop- InK nTter thunder IhruUKh the hollow * and cavei of perdition ; mid then ho fox-chased Mix rlcht hand with bin left till he Kot wny out of the tieMf Into the clouds , whar the notes was finer thnn her pints of cambrlo needles , and you couldn't hear nothln * but the Blmddrrs of Vm. And then ho wouldn't let the old planner RI > . Ho far'nrd two'd. he crest over llr.it Kentlenmn , he chnasado rlfiht nnd h-ft , b'iek ' to your places , IIP nil liniidi'd ntoiin' , Indies tti ihe rlBht , prome nade alt , In nnd out , heie nnd there , back nml foitli , up and d wn , perpetual motion , double twisted nnd turned nnd tucked nntl tniiRlod Into fin IJeleven thousand double bow knots. lly links ! It wns n mlttory. And then ho wouldn't let the old planner KO. Ho fccht up liln rlKhtln f. he fecht up his left wing , he fecht up hh center , he fecht Up his icserves. lie Hied by file , he flreil by platoon , by rompanj. by reBlments , nnd by brlFitdes. Hi1 opened his cannon sleffo Kims down tlnir , Niipatrnns here , twelve pounders yonderK \ \ tints , little Kuns , mid dle sized KtinM , ititinit shot , shells , KhrnpnclB , Krape , canister , mortal , mines nnd nmBii- zlnet , every 111 In' b.tttoiy nnd bomb n-ROln' nt the sntne llmo Thf house trembled , the lights ( httiffd. the wallt slink , the floor ooniH up , the celllnfl- come down , the sky split , the ground tokt heavens ami earth , creation , sweet potnlocs , Moses , nlnepcncew , BlTry. ten-penny nails. Sampsnn In a 'slm- mon tree. Tump Thompson In a tumbler cart , roodleoodleoodloiKwIlprtiddletlddle - uddleuddlernddleidille nd nddlc-rlildta ' tdtllo-lddle-lddlu - ivedle-eedle-eedlc-eedle p-r-r-r-rlank ! liaiiK ! ! ! I lanfj ! peilaiiK ! p-r-r-rrr-r ! ! Hani.1 With thnt bam ; ' he lifted himself bodily Into the a'r uml he come down with his knees , his ten fltwis , IIH | ten toes , his elbows and his nos-e. strlkliiK every Blnplo Military key on the pliinner lit the .mime time. The thlnir bustul and went oft Into sev enteen hundred nml fifty-seven thousand , five hundred nnd foit.\-two heml-dcml-seml quivers , and I know'd no mo' . When I ccme to I were under ground about twenty foot In a pl.iop they call Oyster bay , treatln' a Yankee that I never laid eyes on before , and nrver u.vpect to nt'ln. IJay was brcnkln' by the time I KOt to the St. Nicholas hotel , ard I pit-due you my word I did not know my name. The man asked me the number of my room , nnd I told him , "Hot music on the half-shell for two. " Distressing Irritations of the SKIN Instantly Relieved by CUTICURA Distressing irritaiions , itching and scaly skin and scalp diseases , tor turing and disfiguring humors all are speedily cured by the CUTI CURA REMEDIES. The cures daily efTected by them are simply wonderful. No other remedies are so pure , sweet , gentle , speedy , and effective. They ate beyond all doubt the greatest skin cures , blood purifiers , and humor remedies of modern times , and esj > ecially appeal to mothers and children. Their use preserves , purifies , and beauti fies the skin , and restores the hair when all other remedies fail. Sold ihrous'mnt tlio vntlj. Price , CtmcttitA , joe ; FOAI' , a c : RU MI\.NTSI | I'ortEK D u < J AND Ctiuu. C'OKP. , hole 1'rop. , Huston , Mass. JBT"AII about ll-e Skin , Scilp , and H lr"S4 pajc-i , too testimonials , nulled lice to anaddrcil. . Instantly relieved by a Cutl- ciirii I'liiBttr , because ll vital- PaillS mid i/eHlic ner\e forces , ami henca curci nc-\cus pirns , wealtneu , Weakness „ „ „ & „ . aaj pa I Monoy'H worth or inunoy hiiold " \ ' \ Howl. Demons of the tempest ; you may blow and do your worst. You may shriek across the prairie till your bellows you do burst. But you cannot chill the mar row of the men whom we have dressed ; for an ulster he has folded on his back and o'er his breast and it didn't cost him much to do the folding either. We soil a splendid ulster for $10 and another for $12.50 , and some higher priced ones with more style and finer texture but no warmer. Every sort of overcoat as well. Nice warm garment of Melton or Kersey for $7.50. The most ele gant affair you ever tried on for $30. Merchant tailors get $50 and $63 for some that are not so good. 'Good warm boys' ulster for $4 that'used to sell lor $6.50. Browning , King & Co , , Ucllublc Cluthierd. S. W. Cor. lotlt and Douglas. , _ A