THE OMAHA ; DAILY BEE. A IIT/TSTTTCT ) J1TXR 10. 1S71- OAfATTA. MONDAY OCTOJIEU 20. 1891. COPY riVJ3 CENTS. HOW FARMERS FEEL Lottcra from the Honest Yeomen of tbo Antelope - telopo State on Majors. HUNDREDS ENDORSE THE BEE'S ' CCUREE Republicans Who Oannot Support the Con tingent Candidate for Governor. TIME TO THROW OFF THE YOKE JT HAND Bing "Rule Has Hun Its-Course and Must Be Eclmked Eight Now , BUSY BU.LDZING : THE RAILROAD MEN Freight UOIIRO Kiniilnjrei ) Instructed Person ally thill They Musi Vote for M. Jon Others Clotting Hlmlhir Orders Minister's llcnmrkn Misquoted , The most significant feature of the cam paign now drawing to n close Is the defec tion of the republican voters from the head of the ticket , In spite of the assertions of the managers of the Majors campaign to the contrary , the defection Is so serious that It Is likely to become a stampede before the day ot election. Thousands of staunch re publicans In Nebraska have risen In revolt against the attempt of the corporations to foist a corruptlonlst upon the state. The re volt Is not confined to any particular local ity. It Isaa strong south of the Platte river ns north of It. It Is as pronounced In the eastern part of the state as In the far western and , northwestern counller. If stronger anywhere than In other places , It Is the most formidable In those counties which have the. longest been subject to cor porate domination. Wherever the railroad corporations , have In past years been most active In their efforts to thwart the will of the people , there the protest against Tom Majors Is the strongest , and many counties which have heretofore been looked upon as republican strongholds will this year give pluralities to the opponent of the republican candidate for governor. Two weeks ago The Bee addressed a. cir cular letter to several hundred republican subscribers to Its weekly edition , requesting them to state whether the course taken by this paper In the present campaign met with their approval , The replies to these letters are a very fair Index to the feeling among republican farmers. Of the letters so far re ceived and tabulated , between 40 and 45 per cent of tho.wrltcrs declare that they ure In full accord with the position of The Bee and that they will not vote for Tom Majors. These figures are suggestive. They repre sent the sentiments ot thousands ot republi can voters who will not permit the. fran- chlsed corporations to whip them Into line In support of an obnoxious candidate. They prove that a largo percentage ot the republi can voters of Nebraska propose to rebuke corporate Interference. In. the management of the party. The B. & M. Journal has printed four or five replies sent to The Bee In answer to the circular letter. It will hardly care to print the replies of the hundreds of men who rc- fueo lo vote for the dishonest candidate for governor. Following will ba found brief excerpts from some of the letters. These brief extracts tell the story ot republican Indignation at the effort of the Burlington rzar to foist ono of his henchmen upon the Mate as Its governor. In each case the name of the town from which the letter Is received Is Riven. The names of the writers are with held for the reason that The Bee assured them that their replies would bo treated as confidcnllal. The originals are all on file In this Calhoun I am a republican ; am In favor of Holcomb for governor , but not for Majors. Calhoun I will say that you havemy ap proval In regard to the course which The Bee has takea In the present campaign , and as for Judge Holcomb. myself and many re publicans In this locality expect to support him at the coming election. rtrownvltlc I approve of your course In supporting Judge llolcomb. Stella The courte of The lice In regard toTem Tom Majors Is heartily endorsed ) by the ma jority of the people In this place regardless of politics. Verdou I think that the course pursued \ > r The Bee Is all right. Dunbar The course of The Bee In the present campaign , especially In reference to Judge Holcomb , Is to mo quite satisfactory. Other republican voters with whom I have had the opportunity lo speak upon this matter - tor have expressed their approval of HID po sition you have taken In support of Judge , , Holcomb and are In accord with the position N of The Dee tpward Majors. Gibbon I am n Holcomb man , and nave been from the beginning , nnd I only hope that , regardless ot politics , he will be our ue t governor. Carlo Tie | course of The Bee meets my heartiest approval and more especially do I honor your position In regard to Judge Hot- comb In the , support you are giving him for governor. There Is nothing I admire moro than honesty In political matters nothing I detest more than tbo party bondage that Ignores principles. Permit mo to add ( with out n Isli or thought of selfishness ) that your recent stand has given you. not only u higher place In my estimation , but a very exalted , one ; nnd my sincere wish Is that the oWect at which yott aim may bo accom- -pHahcd. and for which I shall use my little Influence and cast my vote. Go on , my dear sir. and mar your Influence do much. May It bo the means ot Having the fame of Ne braska from being stained by the election loot A such a man as Thomas J , Majors for gov ernor. Cnlhoun Your staml meets my hearty ap proval In regard to thosi two men. ipnd Harvard I am satisfied , with The Bee ; and but for Iho course of The Bee bringing to light the dishonest doings ot Majors I would undoubtedly have supported him , but , as lidIt lr.iy duty to support an honest man for gov- ) i-fiior. I shall throw my Influence and support ID llolcomb , These are nlso my brother's sentiments , Wayne I heartily endorse your position In the present campaign and your support of Judge * Holcomb and your policy toward Majors. There are no other republicans In my liovuehold except my wife , whom The Dee haa converted to Holcomb. Many Munch republicans here will vote for Judge Holcomb. Wuyno Any man tliat will kill a bill like the maximum freight bill , as I under stand Tom Majors did , 'vlll lose my rote gild ray support. I am for Holcomb , Cortland I am heartily In favor of the : course The Bee U taking In fearlestly ex posing political , tricksters , I like The Bee on that account , and .take II for that purpose , \Ve , as people , are greatly Indebted to you lor standing for honesty and for fearlessly * xA | lnu the dishonesty ot our lawmakers. An a. republican , I and my two sons , will support us near ns we. know how the most honest man for governor. I like pure reli gion and pure politics , Raymond I fully approve your course In Bupportlug Judge Holcomb for governor. InI think h'ni ' the better man of ( he two and Ian TV-Ill ( crutch Tattooed Tom. Wuyue I will * ay that. s a republican , 1 m viry much pltated and lhat at an ol < l republican and one nt the old * oldler boy * I would Ilka lo ihaK bauds with you In favor ot llolcomb. Culgaton My opinion | g ( bit y.ou we on I the right course and I hope that Majors will not be elected. I have talked ! with a num ber of my neighbors and they are ot my opinion. CONSIDEUS TOM A FIIAUD. Nelson I fully endorse your position re garding Tom Majors. Hav.ng lived In the v.clnlty of I'eru from 1870 lo 1S80 I have always cons dered him a first-class fraud. Subsequent events have proved the correct ness of my views. With a record of twenty- five ycnM open to all who wish to Inquire , It Is a mystery to mo how any honest man can support him In his candidacy for governor. Stella 1 think the position you have taken In support of Judge llolcomb Is all right and I shall vote for him. I think ceveral re publicans here will vote for llolcomb. I lived by the Hotcombs for one year onJ they are all good toys. . Ifumboldt I approve of the policy you ad vocate. We want good government and Hol comb is the man for governor. Savage The course of The Bee In the present campaign receives my approval nnd I have heard other republicans In th s vicinity express their opinions In the same way. Meadow Grove Your course In regard to Holcomb Is all rlslit. There are three other republicans In my household that vote the republican ticket and approve The Bee. Madison I am perfectly satisfied with the stand you have taken. I know of lots of re publicans who will vote for Holcomb. Your paper Is doing valuable woik for Holcomb. Madison Your support of Judge Holcomb meets my hearty approval. Wllcox I like your fight on Majors. Wayne I will vote for Holcomb , although I have always heretofore voted the republi can ticket. I have spoken to several republi cans , who say they will also vote for Hoi- comb , I have read your paper with Interest and am convinced that we must put down corporation rule at alt hazards. Ainherst 1 am In favor of Judge Holcomb and co is the majority In this party of the county. Donlphan I think your course In The Dee Is right. I am a republican who believes that he can vote against a bad man and still be a republican. I um a fanner , and I could vote for Majors better If his friends would not call him n farmer , which wo know Is dona to catch votes. A man who has run for odlco twenty years Is not Just the kind of a farmer that I like to vote for. ONLY WAY TO ESCAPE EXTORTION. Madison I honor your fearless denuncia tion of the republican nomlneo for governor. All that I have gleaned from the papers for years would lead me to believe that Majors Is an unscrupulous railroad tool and I never took The Bco until the present year. I adpec mlro your endorsement of Holcomb , a man of the people , even If he Is the nominee of another party. Let me say right here that In conversation the other day with an lown man , who Is at present shipping over Neth brasla roads , he told me that the rate from Stanton to Norfolk , a distance of twelve miles , Is as great as- from his home In Iowa to Burllneton , a. distance of 136 miles. If Iowa roads can haul at a profit at such rates and they certainly do or they would quit the business why , In the name of Justice , cannot we have some relief from railroad extortion.Vo never can have it so long as we will meekly walk up to the polls and vote for a man whom we know to bo branded with perfidy , simply because he has been foisted .upon the party by railroad bosses. The Iowa man referred to said that ho did not tee how the people In Nebraska could make a living when they paid sueh a heavy shipping tux. Madison Your posftlon In support of Judge Holcomb meets with my approval In every respect. Madison The position you have taken In support of Judge Holcomb meets my ap proval. This is a democratic community , but all are In favor of Holcomb for gov ernor. Amherst Your policy In opposing Majors ' and supporting Judge Holcomb meets my heartiest approval. I am a republican , but ' ! ll not vote lor any one who I have rea son to believe owes his nomination to rail road Influences. Donlphan The position you take with re gard to Majors Is In accord with all ( or nc-arly all ) of the farmers In this neighbor hood. Herman I have been a republican ever since there was a republican party. I have voted no other ticket sine ? Lincoln was first elected ; but I fully endorse the course of The Ueo In referpnce to Judge Holcomb for governor. I have talked with a great many old republicans , In this county , who say that they will not vote for Tom Majors. The cornfields are full of just such republicans. Gibbon I heartily approve of your stand for Holcomb.pote for the principle of the man , not the party ; I say d n the pops , but Holcomb Is all right , and there are two of us In this family that will vote for him. NOT ONE IN FORTY-FIVE. Wayne Your course Is right and meets with my approval. On October 9 wo held our township caucus. There were forty-five republican voters present and I wanted to find five straight republican names to send to the state central committee , So I asked them all , but found no one who would say that he would vote the whole republican ticket. Of course , this Is a farming town ship. Of the forty-live republicans not more than six are Dee readers , so , you see , It Is ' not Hoscwatcr alone that opposes Tom Majors , as his friends claim all over the state. I have been a republican ever since 1870 , but I can't support the biggest part of our state ticket this year. I was In the state convention , so I know the ticket was not nominated by the delegates , but was fixed up by the pluggers. Virginia : "There are four voters In our family nnd I am sure we will give Holcomb four votes. " Wavcrly : "The position The Bee has taken In the present campaign suits me entirely , especially the Interest taken In the laboring classes nnd farmers. There are several of my neighbors who will not vote for Majors , The farmer dodge doesn't catch any suckers among the farmers I have seen , " Guide Rock : "I heartily approve your position. I will support Holcomb for gov ernor , as will one other republican voter of my household. " Chester : "The position you have taken In supporting Holccmb for governor meets my approval , as well as three other republicans In my house. I don't know ot any Tom Majors men In this part of the country. " Lyons : " 1 shall vote for Holcomb for governor , but for the rest of the republicans on the * ticket. " Table Rock ; "I approve of the course ot The Ilee , and although a lifelong- republican I shall vote for Holcomb. " Oakland : "I am an old line republican , but consider an honest man above party al legiance and shall cast my vote for Holcomb. The course of The Bee meets my hearty approval. " Savage ; "Your stand In regard to Hol comb Is Just , and I hope ho will be our next ! governor. When the republican party gets BO low that It has to nominate such men as Tom Majors and the rest of the ring , It is tlmo to put them down. " Madison : "Tho course of The Bee meets my hearly approval. I have no sympathy for such men as Tom Majors , and It seams that the republican party should have chosen a man with a clear record. I have been a republican ever since the party was organ ized , but I cannot go Tom Majors. I shall vote for Holcomb , " Lyons "Your course with regard to | Majors Is In accord with my views , and I hope you will keep It up. " St. Edwards : "I can endorse your posi tion with reference to Majors and It suits Mr. , my renter. " St. Edwards : "I have been a republican : voter but five years , but your course In reference to Holcomb meets my approval I. " Bennett : "I am In accord with your views In support ot Judge Hoicomb and hive been doing all I can to defeat our tattooed candi date and expect to do my best until after election. " Gresham ; "I can hardly swallow the head ; of the ticket this year. " Lynns : "It would be poor policy to sup port a man that has proven himself pas worthless to the state as Major * seems teen have done. I am In favor of honest men , whether they are republicans or democrats. " Orchard ; "I am very much pleased with Thejiee and Its straightforward way of ex posing bad deeds ot any man , no matter what party ha belongs to , I end my brother ( Continued on Second Page. ) CRUSADE FOR CHEAP BREAD Agricultural Department Issues a Synopsis of Prof. Atwater's ' Report on the Cost. POOR MAN'S FOOD CCM1S QUITE HIGH Present Price Krgarilcd by the Ktpcrt nil Kiillreljr Too Ilcnr fur tlio Con sumer of IMTKC ( Jimntltlcg at linker * ' Product * WASHINGTON , Oct. 28. In view of the crusade for cheaper bread Inaugurated In a number of cities , Including Washington , where the price has been reduced from 5 cents toI cents a leaf , as a result of the crusade , the Agricultural department has given a bulletin out on "The Cost of Bread , " taken from the forthcoming report of Prof. W. 0. Atwatcr on the nutritive value of food. It says : "In practice 100 pounds of flour wilt make from 133 to 137 pounds of bread , the average being about 136 loaves. Flour , such as Is used by bakers. Is now purchased In the eastern states at not over $4 per barrel. This would make the cost of the flour In a pound ot bread , about IVi cents. Allowing ' , { cent for the [ shortening and salt , which Is cer tainly very liberal , the materials for a pound c ! . bread would cost not moro than 2 cents. n. course , there should be added to this the cost of labor , rent. Interest on Investment , expense of selling , etc. , to make the actual cosECS to the baker. "Very few accurate weighings and analy ECS ot bakers' bread have been made In this country , so far as I am aware , but the above < statements represent the facts as nearly as I have been able to obtain them. " "The averags weight of a number of speci mens of 10-cent loaves purchased in Middle- town . , Conn. , was one and one-fourth pound ; . This makes the price to the consumer 8 cents per pound. The price of bread and the sizs of loaf are practically the same now as when flour cost twice as much. The cost of bakers' bread Is comparat vely small to the person who buys only a loaf now and then , but In the eastern states and In the larger towns throughout the country , many people , and espsclally those with moderate In comes ana the poor buy their bread of the baker. ! Six cents per pound , or even half that amount , for the manufacture and dis tribution ( , seems a very large amount. In the ( large cities competition has made bread much cheaper , but even there the d fference between the cost of bread to the well-to-do family , who bake It themselves , a'nd the fam ily | | of the poor man , who buys It of the baker ' , Is unfortunately large. " The report also goes Into the chemistry and scientific features of bread-making , showIng - Ing | a total of 68 rcr cent nutriment an3 42 per cent water. In wheat flour the total nutriments are 8S per cent and water 12 per cent , showing that the nutriments are largely reduced by bak nc. The potential energy In a pound cf Hour Is 2,000 per cent ; In a pound of bakers' bread , 1,300 per cent. With the Increase in the proportion of water In the bread ns compared .with the flour , the proportion ot nutriments Is diminished , but the addition of shortening and sail brings up the fat and minerals In the bread , so the proportions arc larger than In flour. t. AltUITIC 1TION TIIII LAST IlZ'SOHr. G mtctniila unit Mexico Will SntntiU to tlv- Hl7iMl Mothmlt or Spilling Ils | > ut . WASHINGTON , Oct. 28. Senor La.o Ar- rlga , the Gautemalan minister , made today the following statement In regard to the present difficulties between hla country and Mexico : "With the object of ending the old and vexatious boundary question , the prelimInary - Inary basis for a definite treaty was agreed upon and signed in New York iClty August 12 , 1882 , and the "formal treaty was sub scribed to September 7 of the same year. "In the preliminary treaty It wfls agreed among other points that for the demarca- tlon of the boundary line the actual posses- sion should be generally considered a base , but that the governments , by agreement , could change this rule by making mutual compensations ; that under the boundary line , as marked , each of the contracting par ties should respect the party In actual posses sion , and that , in the event that said parties should not agree about the total or partial designation of the line , the differences that would rise should be settled by arbitration of the president of the Unltej States of America. "The final treaty provides that a parallel , beginning near Ixbul , shall run east to the Usumaslnta river. If this river was to be reached In that direction : or to the Chixoy river If the former was not In the way of said parallel. This parallel did not reach the Usumaslnta , being not of It , and , accord ing to the treaty , said parallel should have stopped at the Chlxoy river , but the Mexican engineers endeavored to prolong It to the Cancuen river , under the groundless asser tion that this Is the Usumaslnta river , thus giving to Mexico over 1,000 square miles of the Gautemalan territory. The government ot Qautcmala made a very strong protest thereon and the Alcxlcan government ac cepted Its views on this point , although under the condition that no other similar question should rise. There were no other difficulties , In fact .except very small differences In the work ot the engineers , and this they think can be arranged by themselves. "In the meantime each ot the two govern ments has preserved , according to the treaty , the dominion of the respective territory that will bo annexed by the other upon the final demarcation of the boundary lines and au thorities of the two countries have con cessions to cut mahogany In said territories , Ficm an Immemorial time Qautemala has is been In possession , unquestioned by Mexico , of a large portion of the land located on the west side of the Chlxoy and Usumaslnta rivers , and upon this territory being Invaded ! recently by Mexicans , the Gautemalan author r- ities were oblleed to expel them and to rfl pro test against Invasion , asking at the flic same time for a due explanation but ; the Atexlcan government now asserts that said belongs to Mexico territory , evidently misinformed ryy lls-Engineers. - The government of Gautetnala had not then , nor has not at present armed force outside of Its own territory , " any Senor Laze Arrlga believes iyn that as soon the as Mexican government Is Informed of the real facts It wjll change Its attitude toward Gautcmala and also believes that loa a war between the two nations Is a very Im probable contingency , not only because the present dlfllcultles are not of great Impor r- tance , but chiefly because the treaty provides that all questions Incident to the demarcation of the boundary line shall be settled above stated , by the civilized means of , as arbl- - tratlon. Should the actual difficulties added reach this point the president of the United States will be requested to act as arbitrator. WILl , SKTTLK AN OLD CLAIM. - Venezuelan I lulm * ConimlMloti Now Organ izing ut Wiuliliujton. WASHINGTON , Oct. 28. The Venezuelan claims commission held Us first meeting at the state department yesterday. The pur pose was to effect a temporary organization and consult regarding the selection of a third commissioner. Secretary Gresham re ceived tlio members and extended tbe usual courtesies. There were present Minister Andrade , the Venezuelan commissioner ; Judge E. C , Jeffries the , United States , com missioner ; Mr. Morse , the United States agent , and Solicitor General Phillips , the Venezuelan agentTho matUr which the committee Is expected to adjudicate are the : claims of an American corporation known as the Venezuelan Steamer Transportation com pany , growing out of the seizures and deten tions ot their nme vessels by Venezuela some years ago. Before this can bt entered upon , however , It will be necessary for two com missioners to' select a third one to act with them. This was not done today and the commission adjourned to meet again Monday. Mur bimillpox In Wathlncton. WASHINGTON , Oct. 28. Another well de veloped case ot smallpox was dlicovered to day , the victim being Cbarlci Q. Williams. " a colored metscnger la the Interior depart ment. _ DKT.ilI.i > Of Till ! LAST JI4TT/.Ii " , I ChlncRO Army Ilnct 1'lril llrfoco It llml Tlmo til ( llre' IIrtltto. WASHINGTON , Oct. 2R The Japanese le gation today received a dispatch which confirms firm the news published this morning In dispatches from Shanghal'cf a second victory of the Japanese army linger Marihal Yama- get * . The telegram Is ilaUil Hiroshima and reads as fallow-si , "Deforo dawn of October'BC our army , un der Marshal Yamageta , attacked Kln-Len- Chcng , one of the Important strongholds on the | Chinese frontier. The' ' place was defended - fended by 1C.OOO troops under Generals Lin and Song. They fl d , after ; offering only a ellght resistance , and the Japanese forces took possession ot the fortifications and the city. They captured thirty ( large field guns , ar | Immense quantity of rfe | , food of other kinds , etc. , and more tlian 300 tents. The Japanese loss was twenty killed nnd eighty- three wounded. The Chinese lost more than 200 killed ; the exact number ot their wounded Is not i known. " iII II Is believed at the Japanese legation that the General Lin mentioned In the above dis patch Is the noted Chinese commander who played ; such a prominent part during the Tonklng difficulty and to whom It was re cently reported Viceroy LIHung ) Chang had offered the chief command ot the Chinese army. The Japanese legation has received Us first mall of Japanese- newspapers since the battle of Yalu ami Ping-Yang and they arc filled with the details ot tie engagements , lists of killed and wounded , accounts of heroIsm - Ism and other evidences ol war. The bad tactical methods of the Chinese soldiers ex cite the derision of the Japanese. The latter point out that tlio Chinese erect breastworks and then sit quietly within them without throwing out skirmishers to Imrrass the enemy. The Chinese soldiers also raise a number of banners just a they fire a vol ley , so the Japanese troops also know when a shower of lead Is Impending. The Chinese also exhaust their cartridges In the maga zine guns aa fast as the > | can lire them , making a hall of bullets and then a long calm. The rifles captured from the Chinese show rust of long standing- and other care less treatment. A touching story Is told of a Japanese bugler who had Just sounded the "charge" when he received a bullet in the breast. Ho was urged to lay aside his bug ) ; , as a fresh exertion would make tt hemorrhage , proving fatal. His reply was another blast ot the "chargo" as ho toppled ovor. The members ot the 'Japanese House of Peers have sent 500OOQ , Cigarettes to the soldiers. The leading tea merchant of Japan has presented the war office with 1,000 chests ot tea , Snow fell In Japan on September 22. which Is the earliest In ten years. The cold weather may put a stop to , ' the campaign until spring. The Japanese -press goes to extremes In their demands , for Indemnity from China. One of them says China must pay Japan ten times the cost ol the war and must agree to let Japanese troops bo sta tioned throughout China hereafter. A Toklo paper states that prtar to the Chinese naval Inspection by Li JIung Chang the men manufactured cannon balls out of clay , painted them black and passed inspec tion with this bogus equipment. A Yoke hama paper prints portions ot the poetical tariff speech ot Representative Broslus of Pennsylvania. Larg ; coal merchants of Japan are charged with secretly furnishing coal supplies to the Chine.o navy. The gold Ingots and colhs captured by the Japanese aj , PInR-Yang amount to 700,000 yen. 'Count Oyama , ' tfi ? war minister , has Issued a pPocfamiitlon' urgjnK\troop3 to shbw every kindness to Chlnesa.-'vrounded that they "should n t be more anxious to display carnage than charity. " " r- -t , ' + " , - > f Japanese naval experts , say that torpedo boats proved a falluje n ( , the Yaltniaval bat tle , A Japanese'clerk recently beheaded In Tlen-Taln Is supposed to be oneot thQ'two students , surrcnflered by the'American con- The Japanese legation { onlght received the following cablegram from Its government. "The Second army of Jap.in. .under the com mand of Marshal Oyama ; effected a landing near Tah-Len-Wan with greaj. < " " " Confirmed ut Lnndqn. LONDON , Oct 28. The Japanese legal on here has received official , telegrams from Toklo confirming the reporta of the fighting at Kiulen. They say the Jdpaneso loss was twenty killed nnd eighty-three uounded. Field Marshal Count Yamageta is now at Colju. A dlsoatch to the Times from Tien-Tsln says a large Kusslan Ilect l assembling at Chee-Foo. / A dispatch from Shanghai states several thousand troops at Nankin , niiitlnled and re fused to march to Tlcn.-Tsln because their pay was In arrears for several months. -Musshue the Tree i ! at-Klnrlum. YOKOHAMA , Oct. 28. The forces at Klr- len ( Kiulen ) were commanded by Generals Song and. Lin. The Chinese' occupy n very strong position at Hong-Wang , the castle being guarded by 20.000 moo. Troops are being massed at Klnchow , with a view to the defense of Port Arthur. The" Japanese have completely blockaded Tallen-Wan and1 Port Arthur and all the adjacent bays and ports , Further Japanese forces havS landed at Setr klofu , southeast of Port Arthur. Cruller Detroit Null * in Ar\\ \ ; . WASHINGTON , Oct. 28. The cruiser De troit , which was to be * added to the Ilect on the Asiatic station , has. left New London , Conn. , on her long Journey , Secretary Her bert having today received word of her de parture. She will make'the trip via the Suez canal. The vessel stopped at New Lon don to obtain a supply of torpedoes before . , . _ . „ proceeding to her static-lit j ( 'lilncHe I'lcctIct'vc. ' . LONDON , Oct. 28. A , dispatch to the Times from Shanghai says tis Chinese fleet has been ordered to protectjShanghai-Kucn. The dispatch adds that a Japanese fleet with thirty-four torpedo boats is threatening \Vel- Hal-AVcl. ; Treaty c ST. rnTEUSBUUQ , 0 t. S. . Negotiations have been opened for a Russia-Japanese treaty of commerce- ' -1 i in m Mumfj'4iina .1 JV . . . - - Miinunl lluxtnn at Vlroqiia. XAllpRpil to Iliive Kllleil Ml * Slury A. Jciir * . VIROQUA , WIs. , Oct. J.-.LIttle. doubt > now exists In the minds lOffUie people itt Miss Mary A. Jones , whva3fouiul hanged by the neck In her loneb' , hou e n few miles from tliln city on the & \ Inat. , waH mur dered. Samuel N. JUukton' a neighbor ct the woman , has berfn' place < l under arrest charged with the crime. 'The theory of suicide has been exploded , lluxton unit the murdered woman , are alleged , > to have been criminally Intimate- for twoj-or three yturs past. IJuxton'a hearing- will ocvur tomorrow. . * c TKACltRU jiV.Vl > /A'.irJJ/A J. ll. llcndrlcUi ot fcooilletmvllle Killed In III * Own Ilouin , NASHVILLE , Tenn. . Oct. M. An Amer ican reporter teleiitibnen from Goodletsvllle that J. II. Hendrlfks , a respectable and well behaved colored chool teacher , was assassinated In his own yard lost night , nnd great indignation exists. He WHS shot , and the sheriff , who Is'on the spot , has sent for ' bloodhounds to track tlpwn the murderer. Hendrlcks was a good , quiet citizen. The community Is greatly aroused , and there are already indications lhat the murderer will be lynched If caught , Km ) uf the VVhUUy Wur. DAULINQTON , 8. C. , Oct. 28.-La t night the Jury composed of Tlllmnnltes brought In a verdict acquitting the spy. McLcndon , of murder , . , Movement ! of Uu itn VAIIP ) * October "B. At Southampton Arrived Ems , from New York. ewm At Havre Arrived La Champagne , from New York. At Hamburg Arrived fltearaer Stclnhoft , from Montreal. At Hull Arrived Oallllee , from New York. At Glasgow Arrived Pomeranian , from Montreal. Official Announcement of the Appointment of Oaprivi'a Successor Oomes Today , INSDE FACTS CONCERNING THE ROW Chancellor Itcfiued to llliuvow the Cologne Uiuctto Articles Ulilch IIo Hud Not Innplrrd , l\cn at Ilia MaJuMf'n Order. BERLIN. Oct. 28 , It Is expected that the appointment ot Prince von Hohenlohe as Im perial German chancellor to succeed Count von Caprlvl will be gazetted tomorrow. It Is also explained that the Gazette v.111 contain the announcement that Hcrr von Kocllcr , under . secretary ot the Interior for the prov ince of Alsace-Lorraine , has been appoint d Prussian minister of the Interior , vice. Count nuhlenberg , who held that office. In addition to being political president ot the Prussian ministerial council. Uoth Prlnco von Hohen- loho and Herr von Kocllcr this morning ac companied the emperor and empress to Berlin from Potsdam , They spent the day In the city and the four returned together to Pots dam at C o'clock this evening. They dined and spent the evening at the new palace nt Potsdam and will return to Berlin tomorrow , when Herr von Koeller will probably enter upon his duties nt the ministry of the In- tcrlor. CAUSES OF THE ROW. As the political situation clarifies the re- tlrement of Count \on Caprhl from the c' an cellorshlp assumes still further the character of an actual dismissal. The trouble ap pears to have originated In the emperor's reception recently of a deputation of enst I'rus Ian agrirlons eai > J by Cou a Zeu Huh- Icnberg. The deputation was submissive , but the agrarian organization used the reception as proof that the emperor was favorable to Euhlcnberg. The latter appeared to be de termined to remain In office. Von Caprlvl submitted n memorandum to the emperor on Tuesday offering to resign If Count Kuhlen"er berg remained In office. Being forced to choose between the two. the emperor , as Is known , gave his unqual ified , approval to Count von Coprlvl's policy. Thereupon , as a set-off to the emperor's re ception of the agrarians , the article In the Cologne Gazette attacking Count Eiihlenberg appeared. Euhlenbcrg resigned on Friday morning. The emperor sent Herr von Lu- ciinus , chief ot the civil cabinet , to ask Von Caprlvl whether he had Inspired the article In the Gazette. Von Caprivl replied In the negative , but expressed his sympathy with that paper's views The emperor then sum moned Count von Caprivl and demanded a public disavowal of the article. Von Caprlvi repeated that lie had not Inspired the article and would not publish a disclaimer , because he agreed with Its views. He now hud no alternative but to resign , which he did. It Is now known as a fact that the emperor tried to reconcile the personal differences be tween the two men , but failed. Comments ( are made on the curious erup tion of the imperial personal idlosyncraclcs Into the domain of government , Had ( Ja- p.-lvl been discarded for the purpose of In augurating an alternative policy , the public could repdtly understand the change , but that a new chancellor should be appointed to execute exactly the same pollpy his pre decessor advocated , Is altogether a new de velopment of political Ideas. HIS TENURE TJEMPOHARY. " > rlncV oT11o1 n1oTiir rslIc < r CduhT * Yon Caprlvl today , The latter will enjoy a pen sion as ex-chancellor , but his army pension wlt' ( bi cancelled. After a visit to Geneva he .intends . to take up his permanent resi heBi with his nieces on their estate in Brandenburg. Prince von Hohenlohc's age he Is noV 75 years old Is regarded as pre cluding a long tenura of office or active par ticipation In affairs , and especially In the Helen stag. The Iniperlal policy will nowmore - than ever bo under the personal guidance of the emperor , to the no small alarm of all liberal minded Germans , who compare the seeming Instability of the emperor's character with the steady purpose and alms o'C the old Em peror William. It has now become known that Count von EuhlenbcrR Introduced the East Prussian agrarian delegation to the emperor without notifying or consulting Von Caprivl. The latler's resentment Is , therefore , considered to bo Justifiable. The choice ot Prince von Hohenloho Insures the continuance of the colonial policy as heretofore. He obtained favor In France as Gorman ambassador , though ho has no Idea of any territorial restoration. In homo policy he Is a moderate conservative. Herr von Koeller , the new Prussian min ister of the InUrlor , Is in Prlnco von Ilolien- lohe's confidence , but his policy Is more doubtful. Ho has been strongly Identified \dtti the anti-socialist and anti-Semitic move ments. It Is hoped , however , that his Jong connection with Prlnco von Hohenlohe has subdued his moro extreme views. While Marshal von Blebersteln retains the port folio of Imperial minister of foreign affairs a reactlcnary policy may bo regarded as 1m- possible. ORIGIN OF A FAKE. He recently Informed the emperor that It any such policy were adopted against Count von Caprtvi's wish ho should feel obliged to relinquishMnco. It was this probability that gave- origin to the baseless rumor circulated by an alleged newspaper agency that ho had resigned. Tim , United press seized upon this In- tanclblo rumor as an actual fact and added that Ir , Von lioetlclier , Imperial secretary oj the Interior , would follow the foreign minister out of olllce. This story. It Is un derstood here , was published in America , but the Associated press Is In a position to deny there Is any truth In It. The facts are as above stated. Late tonight a rumor Is current that the emperor wants to appoint Count 54cu Euhlen- berg governor of Alsace-Lorraine , but that Prince von Hohenlohe opposes It. The prince has also made. It Is said , his acceptance of the chancellorship dependent upon several alterations In the Prussian ministry. There Is 1 no reliable news of any changes being rnndo In the Imperial cabinet. A feature of the situation that cannot be rightly omitted Is the universal chorus of eulogies of Count von Caprlvl in the press of all parties. Even the Vorwaerts , the organ of the socialists , admits that ho Is a man to bo respected , while the Rlsmarcklan press speaks of him with becoming courtesy. The ultra-conservative Kriuz XeUiing , after a hasty outburst of exultation over his down fall , quotes this In today's Issue : "That It beats no 111 will toward htm. " SIGNIFICANCE OF THE AFFAIR. LONDON. Oct. 28. A special dispatch to the Times from Paris , says the appointment of Prlnco von Hohenloho OB German chan cellor Is construed as a pacific symptom. The correspondent of the Times at Vienna says the resignation of Caprlvl has made a very unfavorable Impression In the Austrian capital. It Is taken to Indicate' the Instabil ity of the government ot Germany A dispatch to the Times from Berlin says It IB believed that the only departmental changes likely to follow the change In the chancellorship and the Prussian ministry wilt bo those necessary lo prevent friction In the stale machinery. The emperor being spe cially anxious for the continuity of the pres ent foreign policy , Daron Marshal von Ble- bersteln , secretary of state for foreign af fairs , will retain office. The crisis , therefore fore , remains an Internal , and In the em peror's view , merely a personal one , Whether It was necessary for such a > so to subject the country to such a ? re shock la another question. As a Berlin paper cynically remarked , there are two men overboard , but the course remains unchanged. Perhaps the only personage who may ed.be sincerely congratulated la Count von Caprlvl. Chilian KxpoaUI"n Opened. WASHINGTON , Oct. 28. Senor Don Do mingo Gana , the Chilian minister at Wash ington , has received the announcement front hli government of the opening at 2 o'clock UU afternoon ct tba join I cm and rastalluifil- ' cat exposition nt Santiago , Chill. The ex position was Inaugurated with appropriate ceremonies. England , America and other countries are nmonc theexhibitors. . The affair Is to continue , three months. INVITATION TO ItttVOI.UrtUN. Itonehorjr ltcgn.nl tlio Ilouin uf Lord * ns n MrnHre tn freedom. LONDON ' , Oct. 28. The liberals last night opened their electoral campaign at Ilradford , where a meeting wits held which was at tended by 5,000 psople. Prime Minister Rose- bery ; delhered the principal speech of the cvcnlnc. He said that In his opinion the next general election would not be fought on the homo rule , disestablishment ot the church In AVale * or the liquor question , but on a question which would Include them all. The matter of the House of Lords was the greatest legislative question that had nrlsen In two centuries. U had long been evident to . him that drastic dealing with the House of Lords must precede the full realization of other political programs. "Wo boast of our free Institutions , thanking Goil that we are not as other men are and nil the time -we endiiro this mockery of free dom. 1 " He confessed freely that all experi ence pointed to the necessity of a second chamber af some fort , but to his mind it was an absolute danger and nn Invitation to revolution that there should be a second chamber In the position of the House of Lords. It was , therefore , as a lover of leg islation and freedom that ho Implored the people to take this question Into Immediate consideration. The powers of the House of Lords over finance had been restricted by resolution of the House of Commons. The upper hou&e had also been restricted regardIng - Ing Interference with the elections. There fore a resolution which the government would Introduce would declare In clear terms that the House of 'Commons , In partnership with the House of Lords , Is the unmistakably pre dominant partner. To Instance the responsi bility of the government It would represent a Joint J demand of the executive government nnd the Commons for a revision of the con stitution. After some ueeful legislation had been passed at the next session the govern- muit would nsk the Commons to pass the resolution ; then It would appeal to the country. cotI LONDON , Oct. 29. In a leader this morn Ing , commenting upon Prime Minister Rose- bery's speech at Bradford opening the lib eral campaign , the Standard says he has thrown down the gauntlet , but like Quixote's visor. It Is only of pasteboard. LONDON. Oct. 28. The Da Iy News says Lord Rosebsry's speech was the finest ever delivered and that it has made his future COXUI1ION OK THU CZ.tlU Olllrlnl 11 nl lull tin Dccluro tlmt Itusulu'ft Jlulrr CoiillnnrN lo Host Well. this morning , bearing the signatures of the five physicians on the czar , says : "The czar slept well last evening. His appetite. Is good. His condition Is unchanged. " The regular official bulletin , dated Llvadla at 7 o'clock this evening , says the condition of the czar shows no change. WASHINGTON , Oct. 28. The following bullet n concerning the czar's condition was received here today by Prlnco Catacufene , the Ru < sl n minister : "ST. PETERSBURG , Oct. 28. 9.45. The emperor slept well on Friday night. Yester day the appetite was good and the function of the heart more satisfactory. General condi tion better ; oedema hau not Increased. 1 " 0.IBR8. " ST. PETERSBURG , Oct. 28.--The Crash- Vrelmya awl rujherjapers , 4ir expressing gratitude for the universal sympa thy shown abroad " tor the czar , refer to the delicate tact "of Emp'eror William In per- onally attending tlie services held Friday In Berlin , while the French ambassador at the German capital thought It sufficient to send a representative. The papers add lhat Em peror "William also sent Prof , Leyden , to L vadla , hoping that he would be able to benefit the czar. " It Is staled tonight that Dr. Zaccharhi non- takes a more hopeful view of his majesty's case. He says that the czar will be able to glvo the czarewltch and Prlncesi Allx his blessing on the occasion of the r marriage , which , it Is now stated , will take place to morrow. The czar fixed tomorrow as the wedding- day because tt Is the anniversary of the disaster to the Imperial train nt Uorkl , which many persons believe was the result of a nihilist plot to kill his majesty. Dr. Grubo today tapped his majesty and relieved the swelling. Prof Leyden states the czarina's Illness Is not serious. M. Durnovo , minister of the Interior , In tends to resign on the death of tlio czar. IN MEXICO'S OAI'IT.VL. Money AlurkDt jlrllvo nnd Much Ilriimnil for InvrfttmrntH. CITY OF MEXICO , Oct. 28. The warship Zaragossa will take troops from Ballna Cruz | to Calpos. Barnjn and wife. In whose house occurred the first row resulting In the Verastugua-Romero duel have left the City ot Mexico. Crowds are visiting the city every Sunday In large numbers to witness the bull fights. The state of Hidalgo offers a subvention of $2,000 per kilometer for a railroad which will go through the district ot Huachlnanga. The money market in more active and Im- portat.ons are Increasing. L' CMUIIOII CONrKHIJXOi : . I'opo I'resldei nt it Alerting to Itcunlto the EnHtern unit Woiitrrn llrnncliFit ROME , Oct. 28. The second meeting ot the conference ) to devise means , it possible , to reunite the eastern and western churches was held today , the pope again presiding. The principal subject of discussion was the Increasing- Influence of the eastern patri I- archates as proselyting centers. The confer ence will meet again Wednesday. KuHiiith'H Sou Nut ii ItiiYotutlniilxl. DUDA PEST. Oct. 28. Francis Kossuth , son of the great Hungarian patriot , Louis | | Kossuth , arrived In this city today. In reply to the greetings of a deputation he eald IIQ bowed to the will of Hungary , which had become reconciled to the present chy naaty' Talk lit Cabinet CrUI . LONDON , Oct. 29. A dispatch to the Times from Madrid says a ministerial coun cil to discuss political questions has been summoned today , It Is expected that the meeting will result In a cabinet crisis. Itrltlnli blcumor on I'lio. COPENHAGEN , Oct. 28. The British steamer Lclconfleld has put Into this port , a flro having broke- out In her cargo. She called October 4 from Savannah for Iteval.i , Russia. Imperial Oiiard OIllvorB Arrritetl. MOSCOW. Oct. 28. It Is rumored that wo officers belonging lo a Cossack regiment of the Imperial guard have been arrested on political charges , M. I.i-uu I'cliiitre Demi. LONDON , Oct. 28. A dispatch lo ( I he Times from Paris says M. Leon I'elustre , the famous archaeologist , died today at Tours. hliVTHRltfi FUHKST 1'IHKH. Slimy Cotton I'loliU yoilroyeil nnd Hun i dreds ol Knrmor * Cat Inl Out. CORINTH , JIIfc . , Oct. 28 , Forest llres are raging In the vicinity of Corinth and uea dense smoke overhangs the town , Sevcinl cotton Rclda have been destroyed In ( ho out lying districts' ' , valuable timber ruined and the country laid waste. Hundreds of farm ers are flcmlng' the names , TIUMHLU. Tenn. . Oct. 28-Forest fires arc spreading ruin In this section. The long drouth has made timber and KraiH aa dry as tinder und the flumes spread with llghtnlng-IIke rupldlty. The valuable range In the Oblon river bottoms Una been twept UUB. cauilaa a loss el tbou i M of dollare. ' WORK OF THE DYNAMITERS Pennsylvania BoartHug House Orowdctl with Hungarians Blown to Atoms , THREE KILLED AND MANY WOUNDED Author * of thn Trrrltilo Affair Deliberately Arrniigpil tlio iiplonlvo : Uiulcr th ItiiiliUnc mid TotirhtMl U Off. WILKEStlARRE , Pa. , Oct. 28. A larg Hungarian boarding house at Laurel Hun , this county , was blown to atoms by dyna miters at 3 o'clock this morning , and Hires ot the Inmates were killed outright , four fatally Injured nnd half a dozen seriously hurt. The k lied nrc : FRANK NOWAHIvI. MICHAEL CALLETTS. GKOUOE SU.OCKY. The most dangerously Injured are : Joseph Callcttts , back broken. Mike GoshlU1. head cut and left art ? broken. Kasha Kataresk , one leg broken , othci criislio.l. necessitating amputation. Michael Urltz , abdomen torn. lllash Krell , both arms broken. Fflhr Kotsch , shoulder broken and Injure ! internally. Anthony Sechleck , back and breast crushed. Urltz Mlshko , legs crushed. The fiends who planned the explosion did their work well , despite the fact that part ot the plan fa led. They place-d about twenty- four itlclcs of dynamite under the building , each being about nine Inches long and weighing about halt a pound , A wire con nected the sticks with a battery about llfty yards away. When the Glgnul was given only about halt a dozen of the sticks ex ploded. They wcro fiulllc ent , however , to completely wreck the building , not a beam or plank of which was left standing. Several of the Inmates who occupied the upper floor were hurled fifty feet In the air , some of them escaping fatal Injuries by light ing on the trtcs near by. Half dazed by fear , they managed to hoIJ on to the limbs of the trees until they recovered their senses ami were able ta reach the ground , The * track walker , who arrived on the scene shortly after the explosion , says It resembled a battlefield. AIDING THE INJURED. The cries of the Injured wcro heartrending1. Some of them were In the trees ; others wcro lylnc on the ground and under the debris of the wrecked building. Ore ot the boarders who escaped Injury made his way to n neigh boring shanty and woke the Inmates. Blan kets and boddlnc were carried to the scene and the Injured made ns comfortable aa possible. At daylight the officials of the Le- hlgh Valley railroad were notified and a special train , with a number ot physicians , was hurried lo the icono. The doctors dressed the wounds of the Injured , who were then brought to the hospital In this city. The boarding boss says he Is at a loss to know what prompted the dastardly deed. As far as ho knows , he has no enemies In the worjd. Some of the boarders think the motive was tobbery , as several of them were known to have considerable money In tlielr possession. . If this was the object 61 the flneds , It la plain why they placed so.-much of the- explo sive under the building.-They wanted to ( illI every person In" the building In order to eel the plunder nnd then escape detection. Up-tD-7 a'cloch-tonlght no-arrests have been Inn do. Ono of the wounded men says that Immci- dhtely after the explosion he saw four strange men running douwn the road leading to the village at Miner' * Mills , They carried lanterns. While hu lay on the ground , an other stranger approached htm and rifled his pockets. He also cut the belt which encir cled his waist and carried It away. Another of the Injured elves It as hit opinion that the men seen on the ground after the explosion were tramps. The dyna miters used Plttsburg dynamite , which fact may lead to their discovery , as dynamite ol that character Is used by the railroad con tractors , whoso tool housa Is near thescene. . The house had been broken open and a new' battery taken out. An old battery was found near by. The supposition Is that the latter Is the one that did the work and the now on was btlll In reserve. Michael Bcllakovltch , the proprietor ot the boarding house , was arrested tonight and sent to jail. The authorities say they want him as a witness. MVK TONS 01' MVNAlUni : KXITOIJE. Wisconsin Taiin Terribly Minlioti ntul Con- gliloriihla Imimigo Dime , CHIPPEWA FALLS. Oct. 28. This city and vicinity were tenlbly shaken today by an explosion which occurred on the summit of a hill a mile from town , where was stored In a small building five tons of dynamite. The stuff had been sent here on consignment from a , Chicago house to a local hardware merchant. It Is presumed a rifle bullet fired by a hunter Into the building lodged In some ponder that was In storage und that the per son lost his life. The ground was torn up tea a great depth for some distance , while trees and fences for many rods were torn and twIMed and quiten number of trees were pulled up by the roots. The glass In every farm house for miles around was shattered. In this city tlfb effect was disastrous to the Plato glass fronts , and windows In numbers of dwellings wcro broken. The shock came while people were on their way to church and threw women and children down and caused several women to faint. The village of Bloomer , twelve miles distant from the scene , appears to hove felt the force moro severely than here. The scene of the disaster was visited by thousands today , A handkerchief and pieces of n cent sleeve were foiir\ \ l about llfty rodH nwny , nnrt they nrc thought to be pait of the clothing of Paul Ili-oher , an Austrian , who was lern going In thu direction of the magazine a short time bcfoto the explosion. TATAI , rniiinr WIUCK. : Thruu Klllnl uiiil M.uiy Jnjurrd on the I'mimylvunlii ut Urujilon Million. BRISTOL , Pa. , Oct. 2S , A dlsnstrous freight wreck occurred on the Pennsylvania road near C'roydon station about 7 o'clock this evening1 , In which thrca were killed and a score or more Injured , some pcrloualy , constructiontialn , having on board about forty laborer ? , pulled up near Croydon and stopped to take on mam workmen , Whllo thu train was ut a standstill fast freight No. 1147 , K. W. Stout , engineer , nnd Wil liam Crouch , conductor , crashed into the work train. The trainmen escaped by Jump- Ing. Bfverul carx were wrecked , nnrt In the crush John JtcNulty , Stephen lllulte. and Frank Stonr , nil of this place , were cnught und Instantly killed , Of the twenty or more who were Injured , nearly nil live In liilHtnl Three or four are HO badly hurt that th y may die from , their Injuries. All of thu Bristol physicians were aunimonod to the scene of the wreck and after attending to the wounds of tlio injured im-n sent Home to this place and the others to the Pennsylvania hospital. Tuo llritkemmi Klllnl. BALT LAKE , Oct. 2S.-C. A. Class nixl L. II , Rogers , two brakemeji on the Rio Grande Western , were- caught between freight cars while coupling nt Soldier's Carnp this * afternoon and crushed to death. IJoth were Instantly Mlled. HHUT roil SKUIIlNfl TOO J.UVJU. Queer Cause ut a Traircily In Mr. Jotopli' * lloipltul Ht 1'iirt W.i y no. CINCINNATI , Oct. 28.-A Commtrclal- Oazette special from Foil Wayne , ln < 5. , says that at Ht Joseph's hospital last night Job a Huffman shot Hubert Allcr In the head vrltU n revolver for keeping- him nwnke by loud snoring and then shot lilmielf In the had. Both are dying tonight. They are moro than CO yearn old and for ten years have been Inmates of the hospital , employed no Janitors. Two -weeks B O lljffinan bought a revolver to shoot Aller If h did not ault amirlntr. .