THE OMAHA DAILY BEE : SUNDAlfl MAY , 188U.TWENTY PAGES. FREE HARBORS FOR AMERICA A Flan for Extending International Com merce at Oar Seaboard Cities. INITIAL STEPS TAKEN IN CONGRESS Hcnntor Chandler' * Trcn 1'ort Mill 1'mmcil UJIOM HiiKKPfltlmi * of \\rntrrn IMItor nnil Titkcn l/'n by JintcrprlAlng Wrw York Capitalist * . The New York Herald , May 2 , contained n brief dispatch frurn Washington stating that Mr. Chandler had Introduced In the Ben- ate a hill which provider ( or the establish ment of n free port at Fort Pond Bay or elsewhere In the waters of Long Island Sound and for the maintenance and opera tion of factories within the port by Austin Corhln and his associates of the Long Is land Hallway company. Mr. Corbln wo'ild not enter Into any explanation of the pro ject , fearing that premature disclosures might result In adverse legislation. Mr. Corhln admitted that such a free port as ho hope * to establish would bo not un like that of Hamburg In many respects. In connection with this plan nro several features only of lesser Importance. The free port , If established , will bo open for all vcssclH without the payment of tonnage dues , entrance and clearance fees and harbnr mauler's fees. Within It merchandise maybe bo transshipped from ono vessel to another , or entered for Immediate admission or ware housed. It is presumed that In connection with this Is also Included Mr. Corbln's well known de- slro for establishing a fast line of steamers from Montauk Point to Mllford Haven , Wales. In May , 1892 , Mr. Chandler Introduced In the senate a bill authorizing the registration of certain vessels to bo run between the points named by the proposed American Steamship company , which was to liuvo a capital of $10,000,000. Mr. Corbln said ho Intended to have fast trains between this city and Mon tauk Point , thereby saving much tlnio and avoiding the dangers of the New Jersey coast and the bar ort Sandy Hook. The trains would be but little over two hours In transit , bo estimated , and , altogether , 270 miles of water travel would be saved. In the ordinary acceptance of the term a free port la ono at which vessels of all na tions can land and unload cargoes without the payment of customs duties. In ono view thereof a free port Is practically a territory foreign to the state In which It lies. A table made up of all the free ports In the world Included Hamburg and Bremen , In Germany ; Flume and Trieste , In Austria ; Hong Kong , Menado , In Celebes ; Singapore , Georgetown ( Peang ) , Amboyna , Banda. A Washington dispatch to the San Fran cisco Chronicle treats of this Important sub ject In greater detail as follows : Senator Chandler baa evolved a plan which , It adopted , he thinks will overcome many of the objections made by the oppo nents of a protective , or oven a revenue tar iff. In a word. It Involves the establishment of a free zone , within which raw materials from foreign countries will be admitted free of duty atid manufactured Into articles of utility on the spot by American workmen , manufacturers having the option of shipping their goods out of the free zone Into the United States and paying the established duty or sending them abroad without a gov ernment fee of any kind. The vessel owner also comes In for a share of the benefits by securing conveniences and concessions Tor which ho now pays a round price. The scheme ! s an elaboration of the fa mous free port system In vogue at Hamburg and Bremen and soon to be established at Copenhagen. The free zone will consist of Islands convenient to the mainland at the principal seaports of the United States. On these Islands will bo immense docks , warehouses and repositories directlyor Indirectly under gov ernment supervision , where ships may take on and discharge cargoes and be free from the existing burdens of tonnage dues , entry and clearance fees and other exactions re- cjulred under the rules which now govern the commerce of the country. All raw ma terials landed at these docks will bo exempt from duties and will be per mitted to remain In tlio storage places a certain number of years , to bo fixed by law. Those warehouses will bo open to shippers and manufacturers at low storage rates and certificates will bo Issued In much the same manner as In grain elevators. Adjacent to the warehouses will bo manufactories. In which the raw materials may bo trans formed Into the finished product. American workmen , citizens of the United States and taxpayers living on the mainland , will handle thcso Importations. There will bo no custom houses In the free zona ; they will bo located In the cities , and all manufactured goods transported to the mainland will go through them and the proper duties thereon will bo Imposed and collected. On the other hand , products of the factories can bo taken , without levy of any kind , from the free zone to nny foreign country desiring to purchase them. It Is by this part of the plan for the Im portation cf raw materials and the frca ex portation of the products of these materials that It Is hoped to build up a large foreign commerce for this country. Thus three great advantages nro derived : First , vessel owners and great transportation companies will bo encouraged to bring their vessels hero on account of the greatly reduced ex penses to them ; second , American workmen will bo employed In producing many fabrics now made In Europe , at higher wages than the European laborer commands ; third , , It opens the way for commerce with other na tions , the proportions of which cannot now oven bo conjectured. 'Tho bill will bo the joint production of Senator Chandler and Edward Rosewater , editor of The Omaha Bee. To the latter must belong the credit of first having brought up the subject on this side of the Atlantic. Three years ago , during a visit to Europe , ho Was struck with the enor mous advantages possessed by the German warehouse system over these of any other system of the kind extant. With Charles Johnson , at that tlnio United States consul at Hamburg , ho spent several weeks In a careful study of this latest Gorman com mercial Institution , noting every detail. Hoturnlng to this country full of enthu siasm over what ho had seen , ho consulted Secretary Foster of the Treasury depart ment , who became fully as enthusiastic as himself , and was ready to join In any movement to Establish a similar system In this country. Mr. Foster's personal affairs at the close of the Harrison administration ended hs | active Interest In the matter , but there were others who wore ready to take up the scheme , among them being Senator Ghumllcr , who will have passed , If ho can put such n progressive measure through a ' * democratic congress , a bill duplicating the \ Gorman syitom In this country , and going even further , for the manufacturing branch of the schema Is an American Idea , pre sumably Mr. lloscwater's flml , The free ports of Germany are part of the warehouse system of that country. There are three kinds of warehouses the general ware house , the limited and the free , the latter being located within the territory of the free ports , which are surrounded by walls within -which the lading and unlading of vessels takes place. Goods may remain within those warehouses for a period of five years , at the end of which period they must bo cither exported or entered - tered for consumption. These warehouses are the property either of the state , corpora tions or private Individuals , and the charges In all of thorn are regulated by the govern ment. Vessels entering thesa ports are ex empt from all tonnage tax and other govern ment charges and are treated In all respects , BO far us the government tax Is concerned , as if the/ were In foreign territory. The principal free ports of Europe are lo cated at Hamburg and Bremen , and a now ono la to bo opened at Copenhagen during the present year. Thoao at Hamburg and n re men consist of certain Inclosed territory , Including docks and warehouses , Into which vessels from foreign ports are admitted , dis charged and liuK'ii without the formalities and expense * Incident to the entry of foreign merchanJUo at places outilde these ports. Such vessel * are subject only to dockaga charges , and merhandUo placed In the ware house * to charges for storage and labor. Warehouse receipts are Issued to facilitate the transfer or hypothecation of such mer- ctiimdlso. The enormous commurco ot Ham burg has , without doubt , been , to n great extent , developed by the free port system. These free ports cover n large area , and the commerce served by them employs annually 8,000 vessel * , 0,000 of them being steamer * , and moro than 12,000 ships and smaller craft plying upon the Upper Elb ? , Under the warehousing laws of the United States , foreign merchandise may re main In bonded premises for a period of thros years , and within that time may be exported. The value of exports of such mer chandise during the past fiscal year was 110,631,409 , of which $10,550,668 was exported from warehouse ! * . The- remainder , 16,133,741 , was presumably transferred from ship to ship In our harbors , bond being given for warehouse and Immediate exportation. Merchandise entered for warehouse must 1)3 bonded , Inspected , appraised , weighed , gauged or measured , and Is then subject to the high charges for storage and labor ex acted In most of our ports , which charges are not subject to the control of the govern ment. In case of disagreement as to rates of storage , and by consent of the parties Interested , the collector of the port Is authorized to deter mine the rates to bo charged. These charges are augmented by the cost of main taining government storekeepers In each warehouse , whose salaries must be reim bursed to the government by the proprietor of the warehouse , and this expense goes to form a part of the storage charge. When the merchandise Is sent to a warehouse not situated on the water front where the vessel Is unladen , as Is often the case at our larger ports , there Is nn additional charge for cartage. Foreign vessels bringing merchandise which Is entered at our ports for consump tion or for warehouse are subject to tonnage dues of 30 cents per ton per annum. They must also pay the regular entrance and clearance fees , amounting to $2.50 , for each entry or clearance. The burdens , then , from which commerce would be relieved by the adoption of the free port system , as compared with the pres ent warehousing system , are : First The tonnage dues on vessels. Second The entry and clearance fees ex acted from vessels. Third A portion at least of the present cost for storage and labor , to which may bo added In many cases a charge for cartage - ago and also local harbor masters' ices under state laws , provided the law author izing the establishment of free parts Khali contain a provision prohibiting a collection of these fees by state officers from vessels entering such free ports. Hamburg Is particularly favored for the establishment of a free port , the long bend In the river Elbe forming a I cirnnila , which has been transformed Into an iilnml by the cutting of a canal at nno end. On this Island are situated free docks and warehouses. When the project first aftiiund fcrm the city subscribed or loaned to the pro jectors 80,000,000 marks , while the govern ment contributed half that amount , mak ing a total of $30,000,000. The aititvmjint was that the syndicate should IMP this Island under government regulations previously agreed upon , and , conserving the Intercuts of all concerned , should have the free use of the free port or zone for a term of twcnty-fivo years , and at the expiration of that time everything should revert to the city. So successful has the syndicate been that It Is now , from Its earnings , able to pay back Its loans from the city and gov ernment , and , with seventeen or eighteen ycar.i vet to run. It has only profits to look forward to. The benefit to the city of Ham burg Itself cannot bo estimated. In the matter of population alone It has within the last six years Increased by fully 200,000. and all this with the manufacturing element unthaught of. Some of the shipping agents , especially at Now York , are of the opinion that great advantage would accrue to commerce by the creation of a free port at New York , erIn In that vicinity. They point to the rapid growth of the commerce of Hamburg and Bremen , duo to their free port system , and also at Antwerp through the abolishment or reduction of all dues on shipping. BXVER FRONT PARKING. Objections Offered to The lloo IMnns for llcatitlfyhiff Slmiitytnwn. The suggestion of The Bee In regard to Improving the river front between the bridges , thus eliminating the unsightly and forbidding picture which presents Itself to every traveler who approaches the city from the east , was an Interesting topic ot con versation among the members of the Board of Park Commissioners Just before their last meeting. Decided variance of opinion was noticed , some of the members favoring the plan , while others considered It Im practicable at the present time. Dr. Miller said he was always glad to hear suggestions In regard to such Improve ments. " The city had done much towards beautjfying Its territory during the past few years , but there was still much that should bo accomplished. "I am not qulto decided , " continued the president , "whether the scheme proposed by The Bee Is entirely feasible. I have not had time to consider It In detail , but several objections present themselves. In the first place , It would bo Impossible to reach the territory mentioned without crossing a network of railroad tracks , and I doubt whether even If Im proved It could bo made a place of. resort. There Is much force In the Idea of dis pensing with the present unsightly appear ance of that part of the city , but the people have spent a good deal of money on parks recently , and I doubt whether they would bo willing to spend the amount that would bo required to Improve the river front when It would bo Impossible for them to enjoy to any extent the privileges It afforded. Wo have no money that could legally bo applied to this purpose , and I doubt If the work could , be accomplished at this time , no mat ter how desirable It might bo. "Some time ago the question of a similar Improvement further up the- river was dis cussed , but there was only ono member of the board who was willing to Invest any money In Improvements at that point on ac count of possible subsequent Invasions by the river. This objection , however , would scarcely hold good In the present Instance , as 1 do not think there Is any doubt but that the banks hero will be sufficiently pro tected. " Mr. Kllpalrlck was opposed to the plan , as ho believed that as the city developed and the traffic demands Increased all the ground next to the river would bo required for trackage purposes. The fact that BO many railroad tracks must bo crossed In order to reach the bank was In his opinion another argunfent against any attempts at Improve ment at that point. Mr. Ttikey believed the Idea to be a good one. "I have often thought of something Ilka this , " ho said , "and while wo have no money to Invest there now. It may be feas ible some time In the future. The squalid scone which meets the eye of every ono who approaches Omaha over the bridge Is cer tainly a deplorable feature and 1 think a little money spent In giving that end of town a more attractive aspect would bo an excellent Investment. " Judge Lake was doubtful whether the strip of land could bo acquired for any reasonable sum. It belonged either to the railroad com panies or private Individuals and would have tq bo acquired by condemnation proceedings at a great expense. Mr. Mlllard was ot the opinion that the Improvement contemplated would cost moro than some of the most desirable parks. Such an outlay ot money would bo ridiculous at this tlmo. Furthermore , ho was opposed to a plan which might deprive the squatters ot their habitations. The city had a duty to perform In the cure , ot Its poor and the comfort of these poor people was of moro Importance than the first Impressions which tourists might recelvoof the city. From Sutler Crnnk. SUTTER CIIEKK , Cal. , April 12. 1894. Tom Green of this place says : "Last sum mer I had a sudden and violent attack of diarrhoea. Some one recommended Cham- borlaln'u Colic , Cholera and Diarrhoea Hemedy , which I procured , and after tak ing a couple ot doses was completely cured. Since then I have often persuaded friends to use It for the game complaint , and In ovsry case a prompt cure has been effected. In my opinion It Is the best remedy on the marketfor , bowel complaints. " For sale by druggists. AVunlH Her Clntht'R. Vorna Wells of Hot Springs , S. D. , com plains to the | ollco by letter that William Frahm'an employe of the street railway company , has obtained two ot her dresses and pawned them. She aayu Frahm did this because who n-'used to live with him , and ! io wants the I'ollca ' to gut her clothett ( or her. Modern Woodmen of America Getting Ready for a Big Time in Omaha. LOGROLLING ASSOCIATION MEETS HERE Courtland Ilcnch Already KuRiipcd nnd 1'lf- tcon Tlioumtnil Visitor * llxpoctnl It Will Ho nn rntliinlintlo Affair llcccli C'ainp'n 1'ronperltjr. The 23d day of August , 189 , la ono which will bo looked forward to with much pleas ure by nil the members of the Modern Wood men of America within a radius of 125 miles from Omaha , for that Is the day on which the Logrolling association of the Modern Woodmen of America for eastern Nebraska Intends holding Its annual picnic. The mem bers of the picnic committee of the various camps for Omaha , South Omaha and Coun cil Dluffs have recently held several en thusiastic meetings and are beginning to lay plans and make arrangements for a picnic which It Is proposed will bo the larg est gathering of Woodmen nnd their families over hold west ot the Mississippi river. The place decided upon for holding the pic nic la Courtland Dcach. Arrangements have been entered Into with the Courtland Reach management whereby the Modern Woodmen of America will have one of the most enthusiastic picnics that can bo ar ranged for any tlmo during the coming season. It Is proposed to have all the camps In eastern Nebraska In the old First con gressional district join the association , and also to Invite all camps within 125 miles of Omaha , both In Nebraska and Iowa , to at tend the picnic. Special rates are being made with all the railroads centering in Omaha to bring the Woodmen to Omaha at the very lowest excursion rates and the "expert" of the Omaha committee has pre dicted that at least 12,000 or 15,000 Wood men and their families will bo present in Omaha on the day of the picnic. CAMT'S I'ltOJl'KIUTY. Ono of the CoiKorvittlio , Healthy Itriinrliivs of n ( irent I'rntrrnul Order. Beech Camp No. 1454 of the Modern Wood men of America has of late been doing ex cellent work In the upbuilding of woodcraft In the city of Omaha. The officers and members of the camp have been exerting every endeavor to Increase the membership of their camp and they have also been striv ing to win the beautiful banner which has been promised by the head officers of the order to the camp receiving by adoption the largest number of new members during the months of February. March and April , 1894. During this period Beech camp has adopted eighty-two now members. The new members taken In , by Beech camp have been representative young busi ness men and they are not only a credit to the camp , but also to the order. There are at present about 1,400 hundreiT members of the order now In Omaha nml of these Beech camp has now risen so that It haa 375 mem bers In good standing. The report to thu head clerk shows that Beech camp has not lost a member by suspension this year and at present there are only two or three who nro delinquent , which , for a camp of this size , IS a most remarkable showing , consid ering also the depression In general business affairs. On the 31st day ot March , 18 ! > 4 , there were In good standing In the order 95,873 members , and of thcso the state of Ne braska has 12,541. There have been about 18,000 now members adopted Into the order since the 1st of January , 1894 , and of this number , outside of Illinois , the state of Nebraska Is In the lead. At the present rate it Is but fair to predict that Nebraska will be the second state In the order In the number of Its members before December 31 , as Nebraska and Kansas are now almost neck and neck In the race for second place. Persons who are desirous of taking out Insurance - suranco will do well to Investigate the plans and cost of Insurance In the Modern Wood men of America , and any Information re garding the same will bo cheerfully fur nished by any of the officers or members of Beech camp 1,45 i. The l5dles of the Royal Neighbors of America will join with the members of Beech camp In giving an entertainment on Friday evening. May 18 , and It is expected that a "royal" good time will be had. Onlorof th World. Oak lodge , No. 109 , Order of the World , gave a very enjoyable musical and calico party at their lodge rooms on the evening of the 1st Inst. Over 250 wore present , and the occasion was a most delightful one. The following program was rendered : Bnnjo Duet . J. II. Smith nml SLster . . . . . Missel Mildred nnd Maud Dtlggs Vocal Solo . Miss Rosa Urndy Duet , Mandolin and Oultar . . J. E. Simpson nnd W. O. Walling Vocal Solo . Julius Spoerrl Selection on Auto Harp . E. E. Crnne Vocal Solo . Mrs. H. Ln Blanch Piano Selection . J. A. Harding- Trio Vocal. . . .George A. Innes and Brothers Mandolin Solo . Frank Vincent Comic Selection . . E. E. Crane nnd C. P. JJntler e i Ui'groo of Honor. North Omaha lodge. Ancient Order of United Workmen , Degree of Honor , Is now In as prosperous condition as any In the city , with bright prospects for the future , as applications and members are being re ceived nt every meeting. The work of drill staff Is fast Improving. The social features to the lodge are such as to call . out full attendance at all meetings. On Wednesday , May 9 , the grand chief of honor , Mrs. Harding Is expected to bo present , and all members of Degree of Honor sister lodges nro Invited. Meetings are now hold nt Wolf's hall , corner Twenty-second and Gum- Ings streets. _ Woman's l.ojul I.cnguo. The Woman's Loyal league will give a rib bon social next Saturday evening at Pabst hall. Ladles are requested to enclose In nn envelope a piece of ribbon bearing their munn and wear a corresponding pleco on their shoulder. Supper will bo served. FIRST ANNUAL MEETING. Nubrnskii Clilldi-uii'H . llninu .Society AlnknH n Ooutl Shotting , The 'first annual meeting of the Nebraska Children's Home society was hold In the Young Men's Christian association parlors tf this city May 2. at 2 p. in. , and proved to be a deeply Interesting occasion. This society was organized September 1 , 1893 , and Is under the control of a board of twelve mana gers , with ex-Chief Justice Samuel Maxwell of Fremont ns president and Huv. W. P. llel- llngs vice president. In the absence of the president the vice president occupied the chair. Ilov. J , E. Storm was chosen secre tary pro tern and Ilev. John Williamson otter oil prayer. Excellent and explicit re ports of the work ot the society during the eight months of Its history were presented by the four district auperlntondonta. Hov. D. W. Comstock , Hov. J. E. Storm , Mrs. M. E. Qulvey nnd Miss Cnrrlo Hughes , and by the state superintendent , Uov. E. P , Qulvoy. Mr , S. G. Benawa , the treasurer , also pre sented his report. These reports showed most gratifying results of the first year of the society's work. From the summarized report of the state superintendent It appears that moro than $20,000 has been pledged to the society In Ufa membership and other wise ; that $1.764.32 haa been paid In ; that J1.70I.1I has been paid out , leaving $53.18 on hand. It Is also shown that forty-three children have been received and registered for the first tlmo ; forty-one have been placed for the first tlmo ; three have been returned for replacement ; two have been replaced and throe are now on hand. The whole number of children under the supervision of fie society , Including these from Iowa and Illinois , Is sixty-five. The average cost per child haa been $47.90. Besides the general board the xoclety has at present ninety local boards , aggregating more than COO. who In terest themselves In looking after the wel fare of the children who may como under thu care ot thu society In their several dis tricts. Interesting and valuable discussions on various features of the society's work were freely and fully cnR.iged In by these present. Every effort will bo watje to have the affairs of this organization carried on In the best possible manner tlmf'H ' 'may commend Itself to the largest confidence nnd most generous support of the Nebraska people. And the board of managers bespeak for the society the Intelligent Investigation ot Its methods ot work and the hearty Interest of all who are concerned for thoj.well . being of the large number of the abused , and. neglected little ones. ( Irriniin HuptUt .Vmtiiiil Meeting. The annual meeting , pf the German Baptist ' tist Brethren will be 'held at Meyersdalc , Pa. , on the Plttsburg. division of the Balti more ft Ohio railroad , commencing May 24. 1894. ' For this occasion the D. & O. II. H. Co. will sell excursion tickets to Meycrsdale nnd return from all stations on Its system ot lines at rate of one first class faro for the round trip. From points cast of nnd In cluding Plttsburg and Wheeling the tlckats will bo sold from May 22 to 2S Inclusive , and will be valid for return passage within thirty days from date ot sale. From points west of Plttshurg nml WheelIng - Ing the tickets will be sold from May 21 to 26 Inclusive , and will be valid for return passage within thirty days from dale of sale. sale.For For tlmo of trains , etc. , nddress nearest agent of the B. & O. H. U. Co. , or O. P. McCarty , Gen'l Pass , agent , B. & 0. S. W. H'y. , St. Louis , Mo. ; L. S. Allen. Ass't Gcn'l Pass , agent , B. & O. R. R. , Chicago , III. ; E. D. Smith , Dlv. Pass , agent , B , & O. R. R. , Plttsburg , Pa. , or B. F. Bond , Dlv. Pass , agent , B. & O. H. R. , Baltimore , Md. ; Chas. O. Scull , Gcn'l Pass , agent , B. & O. R. R. . Baltimore , Md. Sumliiy Snrinoit Topic * . Trinity Methodist Episcopal Church W. K. Beans , pastor. Morning subject , "God's Jewelry " evening , "Homo Stays Father and Mother In the Home. " Kotmtzo Memorial Lutheran Church Evening subject , "Singing Along the Way. " People's Church Rev. Charles W. Sever ance of Wichita will occupy the pulpit. Unitarian Church Nevfton M. Mann , pas tor. Morning subject : "The Foolishness of Preaching. " Grace Evangelical Lutheran Church- Luther M. Kuhns , pastor. Morning sub ject , "Christ's Ascension ; " evening , "Whence and Whither. " First Presbyterian Church J. M. Patter son , pastor. Morning , observance of the sacrament of the Lord's supper. Evening subject , "Young People for Law. " First Methodist Episcopal Church Frank Crane , pastor. Morning subject , "Like Unto a Merchant Man ; " evening , "Masters. " First Congregational Church Dr. Dtiryea , pastor. Evening subject , "Experiences In Early Christian Life. " Seward Street Methodist Episcopal Church D. K. Tlndall , pastor. Rev. Mrs. Hop kins will occupy the pulpit and hold serv ices as usual. St. Mark's Lutheran Church H. W. Kuhns will preach the morning sermon and J. S. Dotwller the evening sermon. Unlversallst Church Augustus J. Chapln , pastor. Morning subject , "Evolutions of Thought nnd Life. " Evening , "Trust In God. " Castellar Presbyterian Church J. M. Wil son , pastor. Evening subject , "Wllham Tyndale and the English Bible. " Imnmnuel Baptist .Church Frank Foster , pastor. Celebration of the sixth anniver sary of the church. ' 'Morning subject , "For What Does the Church Stand ? " Evening , [ | "Tho Happiest Day J flver Had. " Trinity Cathedral Sqrvlces by the Chris tian Social union. Subject for the evening , "Tho Relation of life Church to the Social and Industrial Questions of the Day. " St. Barnabas Churph-pNo evening services. Young Women's Christian Association Afternoon services. 'Subject , "A Hearty Service. " c L Knox Presbyterian Church A. J. Nathan , evangelist. Special sermon to men only nt 4 p. m. Regular tervlcea ns usual. South Tenth Street Methodist Episcopal Church Usual services nnd lecture at 8 p. m. by Mrs. Dr. Armstrong-Hopkins on "Ex periences In India. " MACADAM FOR ROADS. rirnncd with \Vlnit They .Siur nt KnnnnH City. The county commissioners , who went to Kansas City for the purpose of Investigating the question ot using macadam as a material for the paving of country roads , returned Friday , nnd report that In that sec tion of Missouri macadam Is n success , though they have some doubts as to how It would work In this locality , Speaking of macadam In the vicinity of Kansas City , Commissioner Williams said that In the county In which the city Is lo cated there were fifty-two miles , and that It was giving the best of satisfaction. There , he said , there was no necessity for laying a base , ns the whole country was underlaid wlti ! stone , which made a most excellent foundation. All that was neces sary to do was to cxcavato .nnd roll In the broken stone , which was found In abundant quantltlct along the line of the rend to bo Improved. In speaking of the cost , ho said that It did not exceed $4,200 per mile , ex clusive ot the rolling , which was done out side. of the contract for laying the material. In the stnte of Missouri Mr. 'Williams paid that there was nothing to prevent the buildIng - Ing ot good roads In the country , as 75 per cent of the revenue received from liquor licenses went Into the road fund , and the greater portion was used In macadamiz ing. Regarding the question of whether of not macadam would be used on the three coun try roads In this county , which It la pro posed to Improve this season , none ot the commissioners would express an opinion , though they admitted that It could not give as good satisfaction here as It docs around Kansas City , owing to the fact that hero the material must bo laid upon a clay base , which Is not porous enough to carry oft the surface water. ART EXHIBITION. Western Asioclution Will Hold Its Annual ricturo Show This I'lill. There Is llttlo foundation to the rumor that the art exhibition will not be held this season. But the exhibition will not be held where those Interested thought to have It. The public library board has refused and the association feels It has a grievance. Tha upper floor of the public library building was Intended for art and art exhibitions. Notwithstanding the fact that the Western Art association Is the only one In Omaha , the board has refused to allow the exhibition to bo hold there. Mr. Llnlnger feels this very much , nnd ho nlso feejs that the as sociation has been snubbed. "Art In Omnhn. " said Mr. Llnlnger , "Is meeting with great discouragement from the way the leadIng - Ing citizens treat It. We can find no outlet for the products of an nrt school , nnd genius must meet with encouragement. " Mr. Llnlnger thinks Nebraska has been prolific In the number and the worth of her geniuses , nnd he feels the great call for n school which will develop this wonderful talent. The plains , ho thinks , had much to do with this birth ot genius. The vast prairies , with miles and miles ot cultivated land , have n broadening and elevating effect upon all men , though they may never dis cover It. There Is no reason , he thinks , why Omaha should not become the great art center of the west ; and she should and would were It not for th3 great Indifference of her wealthy citi zens on this point. Mr. Llnlnger feels that his Influence and his collection have done much to further the interests of art In Ne braska , but one man cannot do all when others give no assistance to the movement. Stop and Think. lOlfH 1 Did you ever think of the strange consequences quences of events in this world , by which results of the most momentous importance often follow -upon the most trifling causes ? Has it ever occurred to you that so small an action as the purchase of a copy of the " Hook of the Builders " may be the birth of the whole life-movement in the direction of higher knowledge , broader culture , and richer appreciation of the beauties of art ? This is an opportunity which may never occur again in your lifetime. The small * "expenditure of One Cent ( and a fraction ) rpcr day will secure you this greatest volume 9 6l jof the year. Do not hesitate. ti i Decide it .fp-clay I Hear the strong argu- ' ' mcnts calling to you ; an Encyclopedia of the World's"Progress , a Chronicle of the Greatest Mechanical Enterprise ever at tempted byjmanj the Greatest Autobiogra phy of Hainan Effort ever given to the world , and'finally ' the Greatest Collection evcr-maderin this country of the Original Work of American Artists. Seriously , how can you be blind to the great opportunity ? Send your coupons of cliffer- V cut dates , and twenty-five cents , to our Art Department and secure a single part of this book. Address all orders to MEMORIAL DEPARTMENT , Omaha Bee. If book is to be mailed send 3) ) cents , Your Dollars Stretch Like Hubbcr With UH Tomorrow Monday. Dry Goods nt Loss than Mnnufixctur- crs' Prices Onrpots at Loss thnn Manufacturers' Prices Ohiuawaro nt Loss than Manufacturers' Prices. MEN'S FUIINISUINO GOODS. Men's seamless IIORC. 3 for 25c. Men's honest blnck hose , 2 for 25c. Men's Hue Halo hose , 20c. Men's fine black hose , Imported to sell for COc. our price Uuc. Suspemlor.s manufactured to sell far 35c , our price , 23c. Men's line bnlbrlKK.in underwear , manufac tured to sell for COc , our price , 23c. Men's fine underwear thnt was manufac tured to soil for "Cc , our price , 39c. Oxford ribbed underwear , made to sell for $1-00 , our price , C3c. Men's summer undershirts , manufactured to sell for 35c , our price , lc. ! ) Men's summer undershirts , mndc to sell for 7fic , our prlci1 , 49c. Men's unlanndcred shirts , made to sell for $1.00 , our price , Gflc. HOYS' DEPARTMENT. Sample line of Fauntloroy blouses on sale Monday morning at about one-hnlf regular prices charged. The Mothers' Friend waist , COc. Hoys' full cambric waist , 23c. Hoys' suit , "The Little Captain. " an all wool , doublo-brcastrd suit , with double scat and knees , warranted not to rip , made to sell for $5.00 , our price. $3.08. Hoys' 3-plecc suits , all wool and made to rfoll for from $9.00 to $12.00 , our price , $3.00. Large line of hoys' extra pants , made to sell for $1.00 , our price , COc. MUSLIN' UNDERWEAR. Gowns , corsets , covers , drawers , neatly trimmed with embroidery and lace , that al ways sell for "Co Monday , 43c. Gowns made of fine muslin , trimmed with lace and embroidery , they are regular $1.15 gowns Monday , 73c. Skirts , drawers and gowns made from best muslin , also cambric , elaborately trimmed , manufactured to sell for $1.33 , our price , 97c. 97c.Drawers Drawers made ot good muslin , trimmed with lace and embroidery , 23c. Children's bonnets , silk and mull , at 25c , COc and 7Cc. Children's dresses In lawn and gingham , 47o , 7Cc and 97c. An Imported stock of corsets , In French wove , with Bpoon steel and lace hip , regular price $1.50 Monday , 47c. I * . I ) . In short , medium and long ; also C. I" , and J. H. , all well known French makes Monday , at $1.23. ' HOfalKRY. FROM EUROPE. FROM CHEMNITZ , SAX ONY , Direct to our store. No commission paid to middlemen. Imported Jobbers , or to anybody. Wo present herewith a few llnea of our spring Importations , with the unecmvocating guarantee that the qualities are superior and the prices absolutely lower than any where else In this market , a fact that wo are able and prepared to prove at all times. ; lOc Women's good quality black cotton hose , full width and length , and sell every where at certainly 20c a pair. | 35c Women's opera length hose , In fancy colors and three shades of tan , guaranteed fast colors. Als guarantee you cannot match them for less than COc. GOc Hoys' and misses' flno lisle thread hose , both In honest blacks and honest tans. They are silk finish and should be sold at 7Cc. 7Cc.35c 35c AVonan's very flno lisle thread honest black hose , with spliced heel and toe. Try and match them for COc. 2Sc Boys' Ironclad fast black bicycle hose , double knee , hosl and toes , that are generally sold atI0c a pair. 35c Woman's flno lisle thread hose with Richelieu rib , also plain. They are hose that you always pay fiOc u pair for. 33c Woman's fjno lisle thread hess , color tan , In all the now shades , with high-spliced heel and double toe. Try and match them for COc. 50c Ladles' gauze lisle hose , silk finish , hone.st blacks , and goods that should sell for double the price. 12 ! c Women's seamless fast black hose , positively unobtainable elsewhere below 20c a pair. The foremost offer In the city. Scorchers in Prices That Will Set the City on Fire Tomorrow , Mon day. Dry Goods at Lass than Cost to Im porter Kups nt Loss thnn Cost to Importer Chinnwaro nt Loss thnn Cost to Importer. 25c Woman's extra flno 40-gaugo , flno < Ulallty black cotton hose , with hlgh-spllcwl heel nnd double loo. They iilwnys sell for 40c a pair. C7c Woman's silk hose , fast black colors , Htm quality , beautifully finished. These lioso are $ l.2o a pair not a thons.ind miles a\\ny. COc ladles' honest black hose with linen heel and too , extra clastic top , nnd would bo gooil value at 7Cc. 12 ,4e Hoys' heavy bicycle hose , doubla knees , heels nnd toes , splendid for \ > ear. and no other nuch value for the price has ever been brought to our notlci- . 2'/ic Hoys' anil girls' ribbed school hose , splendid for \\ear , and always sold for 17o a pair. At this price only two pairs ta cus tomer. ' COo Ladles' silk flnlst lisle hose , both In new shades of tans , also fast black. They are regular "Be lifts ? . 25c Wonmn'B flno Mace cotton hose , thrco thriMd , double heel and toe , honest tans. Try and mutch them for less than 3Gc. DRESS GOODS. Manufacturers' stock bought for about COo of the cost , to be sold for less than manu I facturing cost. A line of spring suitings cheviots , and novelties In dress goods , at 3Cc. You cannot duplicate for Ic-ss thnn 7Bc. Wo have about CO pieces In this lot. We are showing a largo line of Scotch tweed homo spun suitings fancy mixtures and changeable novelties. Thcso goods Were manufactured to sell for $1.00. Our prlco 49c. FOR GRADUATING DRESSES. Specially Low Prices. 21-Inch Plain China Silk 7Co 24-Inch Figured China Silk 7Co 21-Inch Figured Ilnbutl Silk 7Co 42-Inch Hcngallnc $1.CO 22-Inch Crystal Hengallne 97o 21-Inch Surah Silk 75o 24-Inch all Silk Crape 7o 40-Inch Gloria Silk In all colors. 40-Inch Crepons , new shades 7Co 40-Inch Creuons , silk and wool , latest deslgufi $ J.CO 40-Inch Albatross COo 40-Inch Nun's Veiling COc 40 nnd 46-Inch Henriettas-In all the latest evening shades at..40c and $1,00 All the above and many moro styles ot cloths , Just the material for graduating dresses. About $20,000 worth of Ready-Made Garments - Go at About One-Half Regular Price. On sale Monday , cntlro line of Smith & Rosentlial ; entire line of Tledlg , Horg & Co. ; entire line of M. Pellor Cloak & Suit Co. , and many other lines. Wo place these and our entire line of jackets and capes on sale Monday at nearly one-half the regular prices , and In some cases less than half prlco. A cape or Jacket Monday at about what the material would cost you. Great Inducements In ladles' misses' and children's ready-made , garments of every description. Every garment made from all wool material , and In the latest possible stylo. CAPES. $3.00 Capes for $1.18 3.CO Capes for 1,75 4.00 Capes for 2,00 4.50 Capes for ; 2.25 5.00 Cai > os for 2.48 7.00 Capes for 3.75 7.50 Capes for 4,00 8.00 Capes for 4,93 Etc. , Etc. , Etc. , Etc. , Etc. , Etc. CHILDREN'S REEFER JACKETS. $2.00 Reefer Jacket 99o 2.50 Reefer Jacket $1,48 1 4.50 Reefer Jacket 2,28 'ill B.OO Reefer Jacket 2,98 8.00 Reefer Jai'ket 4.18 9.00 Reefer Jacket . ' 4.98 Etc. , Etc. , Etc. , Etc. . Etc. , Etc. Special low prices In shirts , shirt , waists and mackintoshes. Sale commencing at 8 a. Hi- will be unexpected money left in your pockets if you trade in our ECONOMY BASEMENT , WHERE YOU WILL FIND f 8 rtfj Fancy CheviDt. . " . . . Ladies' ' Fina Lisle rjrft Wide Sliiriinj Percales Thread Vests ZDC ES3H2 Ladles' Fast Black Sumatra Seersuckers Tights | { Jos , ° ord 94 Bleached Sheeting Ladles' Richelieu n Ribbed Vests Ob Esrjrptlim ( Jut ton Richelieu Vest I7c Ladies' Mace n Jft Cotton Y6sts 03b Ladles' Silk Finish 9Cft Vest , Ltile Thwart JOb Outing Flanml. . . . Printed Duck flu for Suits Ob Turkey Red c Damask 10-4Skiingbrown , Fancy Chevbts Qp Fast Black Sateen QjJ Sixteenth and Farnam Sts.