1 THE OMAHA DAILY BEE : SVNIUYfl APRIL 2 , ISmt-TWEXTY VAOES. THE "PRIVATE" LETTER BOX Onffl , kuid Ix 11 * J AIDJMS CROOKS hm fflfEEN 90005 MEM MUjCHrln * and S irmnc Mra > Hc Herr < - f o t Ci er l" Mjn Ml TrtwetewjCBucrr A ] > j > rlr4 VM ta A'mto 4raftta * Ac- . t routK f Hnrkil'n utal . ' I will rent me far two ; haw the l Yef. Bir ' Kenewtrar. I to not ore to % re hi tto matter ' It was a big fat d dewho wa * taifetoc An be cave tbe ah i-utimie to the iwiu , the lilnud ruiibed to his fuoe and he was tmcf uieaKj With mt ck DerrMMMMHi be Susflj' pulled on his uz-blood clovwt. cri | > 4 cdns r liifc poose-nec ken cane. h 4 huftfi | * ntvrMl toward tbe door , fcwrto ? lHhitid htai & trail i-f fracrant odors Iron bit "soup plate" bouquet. I > -t u * bopf that he will meet her. Tlit visitor was only one of Sew York's. chappies wbo wtu > MwKitie t Iwchi a i romance tbromrb thea i > ucj of the "prirsVe" I letter IKIE Gay stxt futiushwith plenty of inoirt-i aud tiote. be will never kuow , until I IIP reads tint. aiticJe , that his little escapade tir-inp watched hy the eye tht nerer Gie we a tirar. " The man wbo said this had aue eye cov ered In a baudace. He didn't Iwok at all lik' \ our stock dettwtdve hi tbe dime uorel. bat for ouce appearances did not trtcaifi' . Tt n fr fl'ii ) K-o | ie pu'w.'d in and t ut of tbe blp drup store in the uect few iMovtub. Tbe detective aud 1 , stBijdinc uu bt.erved Jieur the window , saw eumtr.h is tbat time to convince us that we were en th rieht tract lit last. It was to be an afternoon ef strange reve- Ijitiuas. The "I'Hvutr" letter noi. New York citj is literally hoM'yconrtiud Tritb lliecal "iirivate" letter b Kfs. They arc found t& c-urar stores. , barber snojis. baioous. dnip stores , ilnral ehtablishmants. and in the shops of small tradesateu. Seme of the- > exes are advertised in the - newspapers papers the proprietors thus calling imblic attention to their illegal trade in a fashion at once drazen and defiant Many of tbe boies are in stores OB tbe most frequented a-etues Others are in places known onM 1 1 the Oegiartnieut Tbe proprietor is usua \ a man wbo makes no ju-etetice of ln iv me a > o thine of his customers. If you t. .u witb bin. u little while yon will find that I. ' u. to all intents and purp8s.es , the iiijst btuiud fellow you ever had dealiuci. w.lb Bat thivt s only a rune Whfl b * is Kaj lug that be knows uothine of the men Jinl % roofn who patroulae him , be is f > ur- rept liousli parkmp up some letters to tie f : > rwarac < o to some uot d confiduuce man or ( Took often too there is every snppestioa that tin dealer is in learue witb his cus- I omen In tbe private letter box lurks crime In tbe private letter box lurks vice In tbi private letter bos lurks foolishness Coutictlnn In Illllirult. Postofijtu uispoctors sa.tbat . more swindles are j > ei-pi'trateil throurh tbe aceucy of the private letter box than turoucb un > other one postal means The private biM.es are used BO sa.\ the lusjiectors. tiulj by i ers us wbo desire to maintain clandestine uorre- spondt-npe 1 hey are used by persons , who have winie undcrcround euteifinse on-hand Aram and aci.in coucreas iuis been jxititioned to pass n law prohibiting the boxes , but ncr 3 ct lias tbe idea liecn earned throuch " Tin "iKixes themselves look innocent ennuph ATter.bu : inp our clears tbe detective ar.d I strolled leisurely around the block. He said tome It b hard to cet evidence acainst the frauds -and sharjHjrf. who uw the jirivate lioies Tbe law sajs it is a misdemeaiior to put aurthinc in the mail that is in the na ture of a swindle , but in order to arrest a man for seudiuc or for perpetratinc jiostal IruudsTt is absolutely necessar.v te catcb liun in the act of dejiositinp or cettinp his mafl. Bucked up by the illepal postmasters , us the confiditatx- men ore , it is welhiiph im possible to convict one of them Let us now co back , take a position in a quiet corner , and see bow the private letter liex Ts con ducted. Incidentally. ke p your ejre ojien lor a fellow with rod hair , crajblue eyes and broad shoulders He is a danserous green gwds' man He is % vauted ut head quarters 1 nm trj-inc to Hud bun todaj " " \Vrttvliip tl e * narw * \Ve hadn't been in the comer of tbe snuc drug store more than a moment or two when in came a stylish ! } di-essed matron. Her diamonds twinkled like great stars , aud when she pulled ber junnt lac" handkerchief out of ber pocket and pressed it to her lips. . there was a delicious cloud of rare perfume She was a handsome womau. A drizzling ruin was tailing outside "Why was this woman here * AVuj was she iiot at home * She takes u little kej out of a black * atm band bap. pees up to the tier of private letter boxes , opens one , and peeps slyly 111- Mde. Mde.be tahet , out a pink missive. Her I" t poodie , on u string at beside , looks up in her face Poor doccic ' be cun never tell Tbe v < iman takes ber letter , hides it in stantly iu the recesses of her hue. and pninp up to the counter inquires the price of soap She oujs a couTile of dollars worth ef per- 1 unit rj' as a blind. You cuu see that she -dues not can particularly for it She trips-awni. the blushes of oiabarrass- meut In her cheeks That v jniaii is carr.\ inc on some oorre- siiidf.H | ( ] hii'h she is afnud will be made luiown to her fuuiflj In the mist uud rain away she goes , on a day wheu IK > other woman would think of stirring outdoors. Siu u is thu fascination of the private let ter box. llraux by tli < sroro. A moment later in came a young girl Tbe ulcsbes uf btiardmr school life were still oa liortlKH-ks Vitn au air ol hvtiitatwu she came mtt. the drip store phiufed iierveuslj- iiliout fumbled lor h r U } and opened her nor. nor.Kbe took out four letters. TTom where we stood we conld note tbe rising cwlor iu her luce There was same \muaturu ! dciUoutMit alxiut the girl. She vrus a | in' > to tbe dfdicious sensations o ! rucciving k'tters from uutcuown correspond- cats ut b was ber oup-tuiiess that she lilumpod berw if down in a s * t near bj aud l > roce d < Hi to bastilj utspocl ber mail matter Thtirewasa blue env ioji a pink ouveloi ] * and two \cllow eiiveluiHt. t > be wbi | > i > ed a hairpin nut uf her ip\v-coiltid "brown blur Swi h ' Tbe nrst letter was ttiMtupd Hei eyes dfwoured its oouUmts She read it ovei ' again , tbuo ] > & s id it to b rK > elict Sh f roud the setuud l U \vttii ttquol atttnmttoa She raid tbe third letter with heigbtttuexi color Shr rtiad tbe fourth tetter in ecstasies. As shr did st < a small clifijiuig. evident/ of some puHU- | , fell unuouvt > d to tbe tk > or It uunthfr niomeut sbe was gone 1 caref uil.nck . d m way over towhen tbt bit uf ) Ht ] > er had fallen , and , under oove r of the piisuug and repasbiug of pttople in tht > start' uianairud to obtain possession ef tb > e slip without attracting atttiutiua. It read ai founws "Boys' Boys' Boys' Here's fun foi > you. Am tall , onusiderud good looting brown hair , brown eyes. volu | tuo forai would like to oorresKud | with buudseBte oftl lepe graduate two living oat of New Yori preferrf d , photos xchane < < d. Address , * 'Bttuw ET Bex " > X Eipntb Avenue , Tbat was "Bruwu > " who hud jus ! slipped like a vision of lovtdiuet * out of tht door Tne sly little rogue hud thus earij ii life learned the way to tbe private lettft ! "bar. The adverti-emont had iwH > n Inclosed BO I ccmcludod b > some bupufal twain wh < didm want to make any mistake. "Beats jui1" lliut was the detucuve's comment. A bampl * KxHWluatl What does a letter bar cost * asked thi Tt man a fcmttftfa Mttnw with bangr * bair -Oar dnllar a month ' Yen Tftnau ktlor * ' iU. rirr me < time for a Month " Tb pifrwvnfnAmnft a teak * ' * M8 ? fttlaw * ' * " - MrMr HareM To be i MrMr HttK air Drew " Trr wnn. bwe fe , ywtr hy * * Aftwtb * tatkm-BSd * me ttw mid M me. to a low tow -Now. tberr fe a tooth * hi out on lark Y m Mtior the did nm auk him hta bwhiM * dMrrj-Bnonce are to hrraaudlei DlW , VWMET 9flM3bftP C0VW -Well bere come * a feOowjMW for .vourcott' < 'n > Bk I M' thp lloxr * . A tell haMw-lonkiB ? nan came amblbur vp te tbe counter Be wa * M * * Ay a tbwtek be b 4 lisrnn sinter tteaidc tbr fmM- Uriu te OBtra ) tark all simmer Hi * MM * wa * a writ That be was a heavy drtaker went without sa.vinc The man W A aMo- rrtber dim tigt Ht' In apiwarMce Atove all lw be bud a batf eye * Tbat be was a ba4 man tbe dew elite taunt have craclB4 > d by instinct , for he sVpjied OB ID.I 1 * > " to attract my uttttntioti 1 loftfeed Tbe man first of all like all crooks. kejrt watchiiur tbe real of the p * * j > le in tbe store He paid t > o attention Vo the b > CM for a riven fourth of Utne Hi * e.ve. .slowly raiured about tbe JBIKW It u a trick of ] rictcpjcib Ut U > watrb utbw j N > | ) le This is esa-rVljr what this man did He did not notioe tw ib tbe corner Satte- fr d at latt witb Int. wspeutiati and appar ently eotrrtaced tbat tbe ronfwM dear , be stepped up to tbe tnetal bcnceft. quickly Milocted the proper one. applied tbe ke and nut a handful of letters ID a Bash be hud Knapped tbe door shut and wafc off down tbe street. 1 looked at the secret service man in amazetuetit * Wh * . do yon not arrest tbe fellow * * " I pa aped , Easy. ea y. there , on what Rratnids * "W hare DO cfaarce aaint the m E On gen eral principles. 1 should say that be was a bad man ; but tbe n. re fact that I think .to would have no weicht viih a jadce aud Jurj Crooks of all kiud * . use vbe boxes If a crook wants to enitet his pate in M me dirty wort he rent < > a imvate letter ttox aud carrn-s u bis tittCDtianou ! ' uiider Mime assuined name Now , it is necessary to arn-st him in the TWJ act of talanr iUt-pitimate mail ont of the box That , yon can see at a rlance. is ertreait'lj dimcult to do Supplying that we ( obtained wind of a case , there is ever } profo- ability tbat the fellow would liljewis be in formed , and would pive us the slip at the ' lant moment If he did not cull for his mail , i what are -we to do' " H Trfi a Shrew d Gamr. ! I The next visitor to the prirate Jtte.r hoses was a whitrUins boy He hold a box under l oue ann He was a messencer hey The I usual iu--n arablf dime novel ituck out of his jxicket He ronsulted a card , went to a boy I aud took out borne mail matter He then | went w biHtlitur out of the store " _ Sunieboa > has seat the boy after the 1 mail. " was the comment ef the detective. -That is another way of defeating the j work of tbe secret burooe ' " "Yes You see a man need not came after bis mail We might shadow the hey , ' but theu v. e * rould have to be very spry to outwit him. If there is uny reason why he should tie cautions he has already Iwan so ' informed by his employer He misht keep , the letters a week before he deHrercd them " j "Maybe he u , workiuir some creen pools ' ' man' In all prohabiut.If the private letter boi system were destroved. tht1 bun ent aid j of tbe creen mods men MJ pljinc their nefari- I I eus trade would be broken up ToCay nine i out of ten ereac poods men operate throucb j the imvate letter bores Tht ? send out I their lists t > tht-ir eouutr.i victims , teliinc i them to write or teJecraph to such aud such I ] I n numlwr In all probability the uuinlter | i jriven is suue sucti iDecitiuiate jiostoSioe as | ! , ' this one Iu due season the letters , h trm to i JKIUT in The cretai cuuds nian or some mesI I i M'nrHr calls for the mail He pets it I j i without trouble That is the bfonnini : of his | ' preat pamo of ctiafideiice Now. then , aletter l mrrier nuiy have bis suspicious uroused. and i will report the case at headqiiarturs. but I what are we to do" We must , first , be prepared - | pared to prove positaveJ } that the mutter in ] tbe hci it. illucitimuu then e must actu ally catch the mun at the bos. takiuc his mail out This is ne.t to impossible In munj instances the piojirietors of the shops are in leupue with the crooks The shot > - beeitt-rs will then never put the mail in tbe box. but dispatch it by sj > eciiU messeuirer to the rooms of the conJideiice sharks. What are we to do then ? * -Nothinp. ' ' "That is it. nothing. " Clutching &t > trawiu "But how aWut identifying a man before mail is delivered to him7 * ' That , " said the detective , smilinn , "is the onl.\ check our d ) > urtment has on the wfly preen poods swindlers The averape preen poods man has a peed many fulse names There is a rule of the jiobtefiice whubSHjs that if the jKistmaster has rea son to believe thut the onr calliiu : for the j suspected mail matter is not the one to whom it is addresswi the caller must po to the trouble of satisfying the department as to his identity New since thr preen poods man has mail cominp under half a dozen names , his business is to n verj material ex tent decreased when it is necessarj" for him to cihoose between the names He makes up I for it by reutinp other boxes iu other parts l of the city Still there is no doubt that in the end he will cradually be dnven into pas tures new. uua he will then bepin his busi ness all over apain in some other part of the country , for this purj se quitting Gotham " "How about the man you were looking for * " "Well , it's jretiinc late I see the man be hind the counter is bec-oniing uneas , } Let's take a walk before we attract attention Maj be we'll have better luck tomorrow. " The next tune yon pet a ciruular stating that the New Yerk lorer of his race is anx ious to exchange f4. < XK > for KT > 0 , notice par- ticnlarl } the address to which you are to write It'll be the drup-s > tore-barber-shoj > cand } - If yon have read this article carefully , yon will then be just f.T > 0 ahead Joss HnicuT Gucrsm. . L.V.l'lKTLCS. The itinerary of a Methodist minister may have its unpleasant features , " remarked a well known divine to a Cincinnati news- paiKir man yesterday , ' 'but it has its. advant ages toe "There is eue little dried-Hp Sootchinan ' who used to be on the Southern Ohio oonfer- eiK-e hst who nevej failed to get even witn ! his cuncregation At one station be farad badl } aud on the last evening be addressed the church , he began , us all settled back to listen with ease- i -Now. brethren , ' he said , 'it is nat fairto go asltttip as ye always hu' done until I get ulaug wi' my sermon This is my last one SB wait a wee till 1 get alatip , and then if I'm nat worth huaranp , sleep awa' wi' ye. ' aud 1 will nat care hut Oinnat go before I i ha * commenced Gi' me this oue chance * ' "Anc all well awake they were prctt } by that time , so he went on i " -I shall take for my last test amanp ye the two strnnp words. "Know thybolf. " but 1 will say l > efort > 1 ht > rin the main discourse. , that I would nat advise this ootirregauon te i make mon } such jirtiitlt-ss aoquaintunces " ' You may Iwliere there was m t a. snore or I a nod in the house that evening " ' * The Rev Dr. Blackxrf the Banw.\ church , I Glasgow and another minister ouct bpuitt a vucaUfln : n Cumberhuid. and < m the Sabbath i atteodud a little Scotch kirk , sitting in a , remote < < omer , so that the minister BhouM not uetice them. But tbe eagle eye oftbe minister detected them uud in the iBt r- i cessnry prayer he so ex7 > ressed himsalf as to r mike quite sure of same aiu from them. The . , ' good man s words were these "Lord , have , I mercy on Thy ministering servants who have iKit ] id in upon us so uuex ] > cot < Uy. eue of them will preach in the afternoon and tme ether in the evening. " There is one thing 1 like about the ro- ligioo thct this here > am Jones dishes up. " , said a Hoosier. with rod clay on his boots and hayseed in his board. "It don't inter- . i fere none with the hinguage a foliar Uses whsn he is a-lrivin' mules , " * * * * "Which of yonr oongregatioD is the most regular , doctor" was a&ked of the head of a fushionahle nock "The serum.uuUoubt - edij was the twjily FRAGMENTS OF TIIE FEAST tin AtfeM&rt Pag tf the STtMMtt LITE OF THE AiSWJAttTS Lurk < if ImtttntrUI f.t li * r O pct * of tbr OatltwMr Smunipr Tlinetn In W on at tbrV rld > J' lr. AJBMMT the InV-trwUmr artksl * * is tb Mttreh .nnmlw < rf Home a4 Onatry Mttrxziotis UMrwcital by Jo-ph A. Nunez of a trip U > CalUwiiia IB 1ST > 4. Mr XniM t thus deswH * tin ? l.-witic rtu4i to AmericaV cold fir 14 : "The Arronautm were advftntnrtm * eoonffh to brave the } > arUf f both ooeaus. even in old hnlk-v. muu.r of which wore unHtsawtHthy and omM furaiih , saeoininodfttion- only very question able clianwier. American enUjrpnr-e. bowerw. can always accomplish tl ? IKC sinle. nad at a t rr earl.r f-tare of the gx-ld fovfr there w re aiaer.rBauiair from New York to Aspnjwall. oa the isthmus < if Panama , and front thence the rieUin- the epidemic had to navigate the tortuous and difficult * > tream > in mo- . ! primitive h late and under circuin- stanof * calculated to daunt the hearts of any but the mot daria ? and insis tent. Eren mch would hare bw-n di eourneed and tnrrtfd back In despair but for the dazzha < : "vi-ta that honied uj beyond all present peril , and the fab- uJovfc. wealth that Deemed inriting- the prti p of the fear lei * , and faithful. " One of i < be author's , escitmir ] tersonal erxri nct- , reltttod a- > follows "We were ridlne1 blowly and carefully down a steep hill. The road was wind ing through a rooky mountain ror e barely wide tsnonjrh for two bor.semen abreu-t The side ? -were rnsced and almost jKjrpendienlar. In the midst of our jibiorbinff ciiaver.-.ation a sharp , shrill. di--.ejrdu.nt cry suddenly rent the air. It startled us. In a second it was related , and sounded nearer. The jndce looked around aif questioning the direction from whenceit came , sat isfied himself on that point , uttered an j emphatic exclamation , and. while g-ir- i ins ; Horn * direction * that were im ] er- | fectlv h ard and not comprehended , he irallo } > t d back in desjmratc haste , leav- ' iae me jwrpkxed and amazed. In less time than it takes to tell he had disap peared behind an anjrle in the road. At that instant the -.ame sharp , weird cry wa-- repeated , and immediately I was confronted by the head of a long , heav ily-laden mule train. The mules with their panniers monopolized the entire width of the road. The animals , pain , fully lahorin . were n the run. irnwlled ' by the muleteers' cries and whip- . . Be ' fore I realised my danger or could turn i to avoid it the caravan wa npon me with irresistiWe inipetuositv. It doubled up my mole and whirled him around as if 1 he had been a child's toy or a wisp of i hay. 1 "Fortunately the saddle cirth broke * ' and I was. ' pilled on the opposite aide of the collision. How I rose and clambered - i bered up that perpendicular wall in i time to avoid liein ? trampled to a pulp beneath the remorseless heels of the e ! pautin ? l ea--ts 1 could not comprehend at that time , nor have I ever been able to dee : but there I wa1- and there ] ad hered , as il jrlued to the rock , until liuth mules and dan < rer had disapi > eared. The mulyteers never cast even one 'longing , lingering- look behind. ' "To my astonishment my poor mule was alive. He was amazed , completely so. but unhurt , for the which 1 thanked my auspicious stars. Had he been broken in two. shattered in piece1 or torn to shreds I should not have been more sur prised. Tne saddle only required re pairs , and while devising ways and mean ? to that end my ab-condinjr friend returned , looking tmfeiirnedly anxious. ' "Why in the name of common sense did you not ride on with me when yon heard that warning cry and my-explana tion of its meaning. ' the jud-re ex claimed as he dismounted and stood beside - side tne. ! heard the diabolical cry , " I replied. 'but had no reason to understand it a ? a waruinsrt and as for your explanation , that assailed me as an unintelligible jumble of ineoherency. I heard nothing : and saw nothinjr until you wheeled like a recreant and most ignOTniniously took to fh-rht. ' " Lack , of Industrial Stability. " "While the political movements of the century have changed the personnel of domestic servants in America , the de velopment of the material resourceof the country ha ? affected their status. Before the"preent century employes of every kind were in a senie stationary , " writes Lucy M. Salmon in the April' New England Magazine. "This Was due partly to a system of indenture which bound a servant for seven , five or four years , and "to the system of slavery. v hich bound the sen-ant for life : partij to the s-ystem of apprenticeship which made the servant a member of the fam- ilv of his master ; partly to the custom pfevailinr in country districts and small towns for unmarried workmen in all industries to Iward with their em ployers , and . .partly to the lack of facilities for cheap and easy means of communication between different sec tions of the country. There wane mobility of labor a- regards "ither em ployment or pluc > of employment a fact true alike of domestic service and of other occupations. But this condition of affairs is changed. The establishment of the factory r-ystem of manufactures and the consequent substitution of me chanical for skilled processes of labor I broke down the system of apprentice ship , ano workmen in every occupation , i except dome-tic service , ceased to be I members of the families of their emjitoy- ] er . A greater mobility of labor was made ] Kw4ble. At a later time the I great era of railroad development and similar enterprises gave opportunity fern n certain mobilitj as regards place of emplovment. "All of the-e industrial movements have been important factors in changing the condition and character of domestic service. It is true in a general sen-e that every creat change in tioonemic conditions aflects all other occupations , even tbo-e not primarily concerned in it. But domestic service has l een af fected in certain si eciSe ways. The em ploye who disliked housework , but to whom no other occupation has been oiK5B. could go into factories and mills since no time was consumed in learning the simple processes of mechanical work Every invention formed the basis for a new occupation. Domestic t-ervk-e had hundred - a com petitions in a field where before the era of inventions it stood alone. Moreover , these new occupations required little skill , no preparation. "la view of tnese changed and chang ing economic conditions it may 1 said that that immobility of labor which has beemtid to some economists so great an obstacle to the industrial advancement of women practically has ceased to erist in the case of domestic service. ! Industrial development has been carried so far that the problem has oome te be how to make this form of labor net more mobile but more fatable. " The Catholic Miintnnr School , The object of the C'athilir summer fifHfik ? of all "Vi hu > v jmnpir a * well a * to tb'we of ) ts.ttf t the rih a t well a * to U i < e of < mJ fll mma- op- off knowlfde * witbwrtpi imp throus-h a liUT curriculum a-t tfji. ' lec1 or univer sity It is w * a ttuf jers stebool : it * aot a yavwt 7 > wplsJWb < > ol : j cr an oM Io4k Hcborri : nt r afxtnial or lk it td fHciiool of aav kind : ' S t a place wb tr OT rrt )4.v. of asy dnrrw ? or condition. Ul * itricnH or b-tr j-i , > loop e lie or H * * be of peed life aiiSicitmn ( Kuj > ti < m. , atir ovate and l tirB tVio > tbini < which < b-loup to a hirbor ttdncatktn. Here , i in tbe leinure of a rammer vacation , ! * very s-uch } > ww > n TMBV. for tb * par- | Bteot of a tri&iae1 fee. listen to tbe Ixjs * thought of tbe wtirld eonden ed i84 } ireBied itm } > ) y bj un."elflih mu Vers of rtod . Tbev mar thus , a * in a * i interval of rerr axion. jmt tb * aieilve i unr t of tbe latvt "kaowl de ; or dis- etwery in bi tor.v. natural j cience. liter- ' atvre aad the art . or j > hik-ttily.v. u. < * tbe ' sttodeate in tb < Ke creat < ld ( . 'atholic uaiv rEitei. which j rerv d aad iui i crau-H'd all human kiarmtiir * .lc' ( U rh ! H' | middle HCCu.od jiui-ad it down to modern men , wwe able to do. i All tbe e bra lcbe are to b ? offered to tbo e v , bo at Vend , in tbe htrht aud with tbe coatwraUn touch of utuversal. i. e. . Catbolic ChrL'-tiaa. truth. . Tbe oris- iiial jiro jH-ctu ? held up us H maxim I Cardinal Newman's declaration tbat "Truth it the object of taiowledre of whatever kind : and truth means { acts | and their relations. Religions truth i not onlj u portion , but u condition of j knowledge. To blot it out is notliia ! : ; j bhort of nnravelins tbe web of nniieri i sity teachiajr. ' ' To that maxim the Catholics Summer schoal of America holds , always. al CuiuuiottHrultli. In a notable review of Kansas hi-tory in Harjier's ex-Senator Intralis dub- the state the testing rround of social and pahticu.1 phenomena. He says : For a j generation Kansas has l een the testing i trround for every exjHjnment in morals. politics and social life. Doubt of all ex- istinc" institutions has been j-esj ectable. Kotting has been venerable or revered merely becan.-e it exL-ts or has endured. Prohibition , female suffrage , fiat money , "free silver , every incoherent and fantastic dream of social improvement and reform , every ecan- omic delusion that has WwildereeJ the foggy brains of fanatics , every political fallacy nurtured by misfortune , poverty , and failure , rejected el-ewhere , ha here found tolerance and advocacy. The en- thu-riasm of youth , the con-ervatism of aire , have alike yielded to the contagion , making the history of the state a melodramatic - dramatic serieof 'cataclysms , in which tragedy and comedy have contended for the ma-tery. and the convulsions of nature - ture have b = > en emulated by the cata-trophes of n'ciety. . There ha * been n tl > * r peace , tran- quiiity. nor repft The farm- er can never foreteU his harve-t. nor the merchant his gaTu . nor the politi- cian hi- supremacy - 5v > mething - > art- ling has al ways happened , or has been con-tantly antk-ipaVjtt. The idol of to- day is execrated tomorrow. Seasons " of "phenomenal drouth , when the sky was brass aad the eaptfi irpn.have been followed by } Kjriodati .of indeicribable fecundity , in which IJif husbandman has been embarrassed hyrabundance , whctse value has Iwen dimuiJ'-hed by its exce-- > . Cyclone- , blizzards -jiud grasshopjKrs have befinjjo identifieif Mitb the state in } > nblic esumationjicp je den > ea by its namC-wJlile BamVti't-thtrbnae-Brre- ments of its polities 'bare aroused the inextinguisftitfble laughter an3 others have excited ohe commit < eration and condemoation. of mankind. 3'roliiltiiv Director General Davis of the TVorld's fair presents in the North American Re view in-triK'Uve estimates on tne probable - | ! able attendance at the fair. He says : I The average daily attendance at the I Centennial was G2 ; ! l3 ! : the largest at- I tendance was 1T4.919 ; the smallest 12.- I ' 720. The dailj average at Paris was ' ' 130.000 : the largest single day's admi skin400.WK ) . While the circumstances ! ' and conditions surrounding the Colum i bian exposition differ materially from ! tlior-e of either the Centennial or Paris I ' exhibition , the divergence is not great I enough to ailect a very clear conclusion j I from the figures given. The unavoid- i i able inference drawn from every inter- i 1 national fair i- this : The attendance is j very largely drawn from the population j j I within a limited radius from the , site of the exposition. Thus , for instance. the statistics of the Paris exhibition show that on days when the attendance averaged 250. ( KIO. at least 1HO.U < K ) came from Paris and its environs Allowing for the dif- j ference in national liabits which makes I the American regard a trip from San ! Francisco to Chicago with greater , readine than the Frenchman does a I trip to Berlin : allow ing. too. for the ua- ' limited stimulus to travel given by the excursion system planned by the railroads - ' roads of this country for the cominc : j event takinff every possible factor into account , it seems hardly po-sible that more than an average of 200.000 non residents will be in Chicago durin ? the , exposition. Assuming , then , that 2k- ) i (100 ( will be the largest average of strangers needing food and lodging in ! the city , no one familiar with the situation - ! tion would he-itate to declare that the | ordinary rule of ! < npp3y and demand will ] prevail throughout the six months , and { that the price of living mil l > e a- reason able as could be expected. \Vomnn in ractorn-6. 'The change from individual to col- Ibctive enterprises , from the domestic to the factory system , has released a vast amount oflabor formerly performed in the house by womettrJCith three results : either this -work hicrj/l een diverted to other place . or intoiiher channels , or has become idle.writes Lucy M. Salmon in the Neif England ilaga- zine for April. ' 'The tendency at ' fir-t wa- wholly in ' * h'e former direc tion , The hou spinner- and weavers liocame IQS spinners and weavers in factories , ttnfl later the home workers in other line Jwcame the operative ativein other large establishments. A- machinery became moiv simple , women were employed in larger numbers until in several places ana in several occupa tions their numbers chewed tho-e of men. One illu-tration of thu-is found in Mas sachusetts. where by Jhe census of Iss5 it was found that in eisrht towns in the Htate , one of them Lo'ftjll ' , the number of women employed rs the manufactur ing industries was greater than the num ber of men. 'Ten years ago a weaver in Lawrence complained. 'One of the evils existing in this city is the gradual extinction of the male ojierative. ' In 1350 in Massachu setts women predominated in fifteen oc cupations , including tho-e for the man ufacture of buttons and dress trimmings. carj etings , clothing , icotton goods , fancy articles , hair work , h < > iery and knit goods , linen , mixed textiles , silk and silk goods , straw and palm-leaf goods and worsted gooda. " | Oar Army of 1'aniloiienu j "VYe still have on the pension rolls twenty widows and two daughters of t he ! revolution , writes Colonel TV. t Church 1 in the North American Review There j are Itf5 survivors and K.057 widows , of the ! war of 1 12 , and ir > 215 sun-.vors and T.S-tt wtdmvs irf th * Mexican wa . TM M < t > and 1 > * 1W de- Jw i < ent -lativf i of the wa-r of tb < " rr- ) > ellif n. with 42 SW rl im nt for f n- * < Kir tki aad e rlier w r < m the h < l r MflMMieratjou at the dte n * the l * t repttrt. Ortol r 12. J1 * ! ) > etiid > < I 3M. W8 claitniMito f < ir inrrw w 'if pm- < tkm In the five Ktotew \VnnhuwVm. . < - > rwp w. Dkirt . NetwankR and KMKW . tberv are now MMM-lr three times MS I many ix-n ionerax tere were oldie-n ; fBrxfebod by tb se < ta t to the war. ' rit : 72.WK1 } > en iouer. < to 2fi.2.xoldiw > . , This i * dae. of canr.te , to the more- of nofmlataon to the v o-t , but is a iljtMstratikm nf the rxVuit of t nr roll. There are .t .SJWi jtenwkNi- ers in the l a hUtH\ that formed the southern ronfederhcv. and KiMIlfi in the six states that held t > a divided alleri- auoe , Miss { nri. Kentucky. Tennessee. We-4 Vkrinia. Mat-viand and Delaware in all 14rt.70 in tht old "lavetate * . . The banner stole on the T > en-i < i record. < > faio. has Wt.- ! ! j nnioneJ'- . Pennsylvania - vania has Si.870. Is-w York followinc \rlth 7 : . 2fi. Indiana with H.1.120. niinoi- . with ra.Sim. Mx-hican with 4.2TiS. and Wisconsin with 2 > . : i 2. The annual payment t pensioners , explwdiag arrears of { tension , amounted la-t year to $116.- S17.Sti7.24 , and itwill probably soon reach a round SlftM ) KI.OO.I. Including arrears. , it vnll probably exceed for a Uu e an average of 5201)iotl.OJit ) ( annually. . I 771.1. 7'.17 KV With the dawn of Easter Sunday the Lerrteu sackcloth is put aside aud the thea ters will b * mor largel } patronized Though ' tbe Just past Jortj dnj s have e ii theatrical ' attractions in Omaha that will rauk with tbe greatest the iiost-Edster pniprams have features that will cause pHterfamilias several - i eral SOHSOUE ot searchinc cogitation , while the , younger men aspiring to the dignity i of the paterafmflias will feel tailed uion to restrict ionic of their little luxuries that their lady friends j may not miss tbe entertaiumentK provided b.\ , the local manapemeuts All last * * theatrical - i cal wHi IK- suited dunnr April Emotional I comedy and farce comedy romantic drama. j comic opera and praad ojtera are all billed This is the menu of the mouth ' i At the Bovd Effl - Ellsler. from the 3d to the &th Lilliputian Ojiera ( onipany , flth , Tth and sth. "TheVhite Squadron" scenic drama Jrom tbe ! th to th l th Joseph .leffer- i son in "Hip Van Winkle * for one uight.on the I'.th. Boston Howard Atheim'Utn company. 14th. 15th aud lOtb "The Lost Paradise " ITth aud istb P'aderewski on the li'th ' "Tar and Tartar" Ojxjra company. 20th , 21M and 23d Lewis Morrison s Faust. " 2Hd. 24th aud UTitu and the iSostoman Oi > ra company elosiur the aiontu. opening on the 20thAt At the Farnam farce coined.1 , will fill most of the duys or nichti. rather , of April. thoturh for thrw nights in the middle of the month liubert Mantell wjj present one or jnore of his pi-eat romantic interpretations This is the Farnam' ' * list "The Voodoo " from the 3d to thir.th "The Merry Cob bler. " Oth. Tth and * .th James A Uiell.in . A German scldier , ' I'th to tbe l th Kob- ert Mantel ] , ISith , 14th and Kith Bobby Gaylor in "Sport McAllister" once more , from the IGth to the 10th Pur Peter .lack- son , with Parson Davies in Uncle Tom's Cabin.'tlth to ± id 'A Breez1. Time. " 23d to Stith "The Smuggler. " 27th to ! ith. Ezra Kendall opening a four nights enpagemeut in "A Pair of Kids' on the last day of tne month Miss ESie EllBler is iu Omaba this week , and at the Bo.vd Tbe bare announcement is sumuent to tbe thousands of theater croers , wbti have found more renuiue pleasure and p'ofit -vntnessmc tbis creat actress' ten der aelinttutiou of Haw ) Kirke" than in looking on balf tbe "jiopular" phi.tsof more recent productioa "Hazel Kirke' will be presented tonicbt on an elaborate scenic scale , with Miss EllMe-r tbe veteran CV Couldock and Frauk "Westoti m tbe cast It h > te the credit of both Miss Ellslcr and ilr. Coaldock that , altboucti. both have ap pcarea In tbe same plaj time and time acain yet jteople never seum to tire , and tbejr ajv jiliiu.se it > us creat now as wben "Hazel Kirke' was first produced Miss Ellsler's Hazel is said to show an improvcv mcnt t ais suaion in rcnnj resjxsrts. jirinci- paby in an addition of emotional strenrtn. tbe dramatu pdssare.s beiuc more intensely rendered Conldoct has played Dunstan so oJten tbat it is no loncejactiuc vitb him. but a matter of fact representation witb no chance to his tremendous power or pbisiral vzcor. Other members of tue company are all excellent Tomorrow evenmir Miss Ellsler will pro- Quec a play wnich will sbow ber versatilin as an uctreiis in a wonderful decree Eirypt Allyn. " In it is introduced a dream mat is probably more oricinal and afforas a wider scojie to tne actress , tban any known to tbe stace Tbe characters are orawn from life and. to speak lnefiit is a stronc plaj abounding in dramatu interest Miss Ellsler's new piaj "Doris. . " will lie seen for the first time in Omaha on Tuesday and AVednesdaj evemncs It was civeii its nrst pmduction on an.stace . in Detroit Ff bniary ! l. wben tbe Free Press of tbat citj proclaimed it tbe stniucest emotuuial domestic comefly Miss Ellsler has iwon s"eu in since "Hazel Kirke" was written for ber InDoris" Mr Couldock assumes tbe part of an old clercyinan very much cm the order of Dr Primrose * u "Tbe Vicar nfVake - nela. ' and m Dons Vuue Miss Ellslei bus a wortbj successor to Hazel Kirke The Voodoo , or the Lnckj Charm. " will be presented lor the nrst time in Omaba at tbe Farnam matinee today contimunc until \Vednesdaj This farce comedy has the bicbest endorsement from tbe Boston. Philadelphia and Providence papers , ana is said to be an entirelj new departure Its , plot hinires on Voodooism a s > uj > erstition tbat exists amonc a certain element in tbe southern states and the West Indies Tbe aul nor has u.iea for a central ficure a youticr married woman wbo is told b.an . old Voodoo woman thut bar fondest wish will be cranted ber if she succeeds in pettmp seven hairs out of the ueard of a red-whiskered man. Manv fuun.i situations arise from her efforts to Bticure tbe required si nepers Thomas E. Murraj. considered one of tbe Iwst Irish comedians the stare has known in recent years , has made tbe bit of bis theatrical career in tbe part of Michael Mi Mabou. an easy-come bail-fellow-well-met Irishman , The supporting company is said to be ex cellent including .loon G Sjxtrks so lonp a bricbt litrbt in Edward Harnsan's force , and Ada Bothner , famous tbroucb her long asso ciation witbA Bunch of Keys ' ' The new play to be produced at tbe Bijou and "Wonderland tomorrow , "The Inside Track , " was one of Oliver Doud Byron s createst successes Tbe management has se cured four star iK > rformer4 and materially btrnnrtheuod its cuimpauy , so that a creat performuuce win lie civen .lobn D'Ormond. wbo has nlread.v booome a creat favorite with Bijou undutnues.ill divide tbe honors with Ralph Cummincs. wbo makes his first appearance tomorrow Mr Cummincs for | years has filled tbe position uf leading uiun , with tbe Mcrasoo stock comjiauy at ' San Francisco and is hichly recom- 1 meadttd The star forniue charac ter will be played by Acnes Fuller , already a Die favorite , and Miss Leslie I Leich , formerly of the Pitou s i k company ] of New York "The Inside Track" is a molo- I drama of more than ordinary m nt. throuch I which a vein of oomudy is woven which I makes it snappy , and it has always proven a I pl user The costuming and sL-eu ry are i both macuiik'tmt t Tb sjiecialttes prwedmp the drama mtro- duue * tbe Milums. an excellent musical ! team the Austins in their artistic statue and .lohn Sheridan , ua eccentric Every lady visitor will receive a handsome I souvenir at each performance during tbe ! week i "The Pupfl of Magic. " a spectacular play , i well spoken of by competent critics which | finish * * the week at the Bord opemug i Thursday eveulup introduces a uovelt } in 1 the ajqioarauoe of a uuml > er of midget actors who , ranging from 20 to % year * of age di not measure more that from 2 * ) inches l ! < 0 inches u > height. But small Ub their sue , they ore said to be accomplished actors ana I supers , with no vulgurity or horse plav in i thttir acting "The Pupil of Magk- ' give * I all of the little ] xx > ple an excellent chauu1 to 1 display their tai uu. and tbe catch } musir tne tofucal songs and the bright ana witty dialogue iieep the SIK C- tators intert4.ted fmm il-eginwug to end. The i > tictarmar feat-res are vcr < j pi-mocn'-ed Pwr Ti'-load of teener" co - tuwe * d wxwMortwi artl we * * rjtnr the pnrlwtinn nf tti pl r fw tbe mouoliue nf which More thMi f4U < * " h Iwfla ot V The ballet uf the rompMty ity hM < h > ( ne and wnoef ul dunonn. will be Mm two rnuM NtOetK Snne of the IU MV ? . i | * - rtmlJ.v "The Wnndwtwr Wpodii ' re MuMter jrtwe of Horah rt rW nnuitbk tbe Lali- pvtfauw hare cnnrded ttie thiMtuni nf thr rtte of the country "The Mftrrr CobMw " a ramtHly , with tohtt R Frmnt Cuwj i ta the UUe | rt tijwnc for three aiahte at the FmrnMO Tbur da.T ermine It ha plot .if exitmtoer- be iotricar. * . Inwrinr < m U e 'Jtrttme * of a Onrnmii imhleamn.who. . tnr wrh a Terjr un- i SBl * et nf cirruniitatineK bomrnxw k struct coMtkir hi New Ortoaitt. The totwrrt to swttehMtd thrmMrkmat tht rU m Orfmrtu- nities JUT rlvtm tor oic < - eKooUent rhantrter urtatHt dMl tbe comi ttpmmuttBK U e drama M % td to lx > fully nm > itent to i - vrcw then all Tbe work IMS ptoat.v of humor , w bile tbe a } | anmoe of the chil dren has cnnted outhnsiwim evttrrwhere Readers of Onwe Ktmnaa's artictoc in the Omtwry were prti | r < a for the n wben be apjHwred In this cKj nctnie mmrths am > . bat tbr pkxiurai > ) e ex1 ut to which li's wouderfal word pictures carriwl then wn * most deitchtf ul surprise He was known us H virorous macamie M-nter but the fascination of his ormtorr proved far prtwter ttian had iKt'U auticit ted Takiuc into I conftideratioG thf e furls witb tbe further | attrm'ttuD of the presentation rf wtttiy rare views by tbe aid of a nne sVert-opHcau and j calcium ucbt. Mr Keiinau's iwturc at lii- po itkin hall next TburMhiy etrtdnc is cur ' tain to lie very lurrrolj attended The re served seat sale , at usual prire s. will OJKJE at Chase Jt Eddy s tomorrow morniue Paderewski , the pt rless nittawt will pive a rwcital at the Bt > id on the evemue of " " "Wednesday. Ajiril IV Prai r tions are well forwnrdwl for the pre t nm < ncal festival to lie civeu in Exp. > - sivioii hall in Ma.t. from tbe IT.tti to the 1Hth Damro cb's f nil New York orchestra Sjusu s ' new mititarv liana and a cbi > ru of : KKI voices uiiAer Prof Torreus w il ! pri > ndt a seanon of sunc and melodious scmud such as ' . > muha has never had lielore A Jtt-tuarkablf. Care of Outof tlir Mt . -tnl born and Adrravating lMi-1'UM-t.Timt Attllrt A News reporter learump that Mrs N M Peters of East Des Monies who was louc af nicted with rheumatism had been compiete- ly cured concluded to call on the lad } aud pet the facts divert ! } from her for the Iwue- nt of anj of our readers wbo ma\ lie similar 1 } afflicted He found Mrs Peters to t - a i ver.v pleasant lad } of middle ap < - u. peed j health aud doing her own house work On being questioned she said ' 1 had suffered with rheumatism the greater part of tbe i time for nearl } seven years At umes ] was I helpless 1 had doctored u preM deal f .r it | with physicians and tried electric belts and I almost everythinp that is rt onnwu'Jfa ftir ] rheumatism , as no oue will suffer itb it as j 1 did without doing all thai can IIP d'mt ti > | ' relieve it Finali } a ueisrhbor womuu ad- j vised me to tr } Chamberlain's Pain Bata and was so sure that it would help nif thiit 1 procured a bottle It did help mi rirht Ironi the start but it teak live olH-ent bottles to cure tne , so } on c n guess how oad 1 wjs as one or two bottles will cure an } ( irdinar\ < 'ase It is a grand good mediciuf aud Lus done me a power of peed aud 1 hope * > > . ! wu. publish the facts in your valuable paper that everybod } ma } know it' Des Muuie * . i.ai. } Ne-ivs People who are interested in mimvmr what the U-miierature of their i t-t was aftt-r travelinp ever street ear trac'ks ana ot her places where salt was used to melt tb" snow during the past winter should rememtier that a nurture of two parts of jiouudod ice and one of common salt will reduce tbe tern pTature of a bed } surrounded b } it from 511 degrees to zero In Eucland tradt taU"s away a man's social stauainc. but sport doesn't An im- perunious nobleman mav breed hordes and neD them uud still be in tbe jinnee of Wales sot But 1ft him sell beef or butter and be is ostracized Hf > mav train berses for u salarj and still be a ccnUeman He may be a starter and stii. ret iu his. social standing He must not co into trade A RTinmt EYES. OpSiflGteS. Fl2liiGiISJ [ $ $ Omaha Optical Co. , J. F. PONDER , Mauaror. 222 S. 16th St. , Corn. Ball Bank Blflg. FINE SPECTACLES * EYEGLASSES ELEGANT FITTING PARLOR SKILLED OPTICIANS Ao Char-frc- for T * * , tinir t Jjo Ej- Satisfaction G-narantned KiDfls Opitical OUR EMPLOYMENT DEPT [ i- the empioror and cmp ovoe s onabiud us to ad vati-e the mter- estsofliDth and i. * ' rNu ur.n ; lietter rest-tts with tB mach n& Wyckoff , Seaman & Benedict TCLEPHii I'.i l-J PAR < , V 1 i . ' r D OME people don't ex actly know \vhat kind = of store we ruaVe arc n asked for groceries- etc - etc Now this whit [ we do handle All ft MmoMtie * mat mi > r Hl v * fi. l > rai and Krntoekr r/c aad In'ur irmtntl Ir H iwU in tilmo t atiy quant , ly J to aur OB at wb 4esl JM-JCPS 'n " \Ve bay lor cash n.nd ndl lor casbi -W have n ® kisses , bo ce we ! = | sell rhaapar than MCI } * e else in J i our Una. H , Liquor an 3 Cigar Co. , h. WUi ht. . OtBKba j ' I OF TIlllTnutta Tnutta ' rt-artcl ID mo-n i Nrw onp nuprH'tJ u'tcr katut1 da * rtnvci tl * cu utilt.tU 3rd Floor , PHI ton 31oci 16th and Ta.ms.-m Stre > et . UleTRior D ( Utb St "Vioiin 'UP ili ! TH1 > VTTU Y i DIt I U ! * K11 - r CSL t nc . , , I Grudoote of Lusli Mo i a LU.PSL j MLTAIION I KLt > fjr tbr treatment of OHBOKEG , PBVQUS PREY6TS BiSESS-S "R"c cure Catarrh. . All DKeaHEn oTi1 ! * Nohe. Throat. CKokt. Stomica. , SovFoit and Liver. Blood , Skin and Kidner DKcaiioi , FrmuJe Veaknefcko * , iDMt lanhooi CURED FlLE-i FISTFLA. riHSUHE. permanent'r curel wiu out tbe ti o of fcnifti licature ur Ckumlc. At ! nmlnctlc of a p-lrate or dullcaltt naturn oZ i'ltb r BOX | iD ttirt * T cured mil uc or ndllreas wliU stamp lor Clrcolnri. fru Boo ' DL Seiries & S > zi Uoor to Pofltnfflce T.be Omaha and Chicago Short Lane of the Chicago. Milwaukee & St. Puul Rr . wap opened fo freight aad pasien- per traffic. It thet.3 ten short years the "Milwaukee" as it is affdctionatoly termed , oy its patrons , has taken front runic nmonrft its older compet itors ! , and to-daj stands unrivaled for Bused , comfo't uud safety Here is a map 5bow.n its short Une be tween Omaha , L onnril Bluffs and Ciii- ca < : o. over vrhicu run-s the finest .Equip ped E ectric Lighted Steam Heated Ye&tibuled Tr.aDt with Mugnificent. Dininr Car service cnroute , P A. JJah is , the Genera Airent and the Omaha City Ticket Office is at No. 1501 Fat- St. . Lace Curtains. I In fine medium and superior grades of Brus sels , Swiss. Irish Point and Nottingham Every variety of style and color. "We have bought the handsorrest things we could" See them and judge for yourself. CHINA SILKS. Louis XVI designs in novel shades aud watej * color effects , as pretty as hand painted ; just what you want for sofa pillows and other fan cy work. work.CARPETS. . The foundation from which a room is fur nished is always an interesting theme to us and will be to you. If you contemplate refur nishing we invite you to see the new colors and designs. Orchard-Wilhelm Carpet Company , SUCCESSORS TO S. A. ORCHARD. Temporary Location Opp. our Burned Store on Dou 'as st. CORN SPOON T o be exhibited at tbe ( Vorld'i Fulr. A NEBRASKA WOMAN " § 5 St JU le&am : Jewelers bare it. Traie BC polled MRS. J. H. LYNCH , /Jcf j