THE OMAHA , DAILY BEE
TWENTY-SKCOND YEAK. OMAHA , MONDAY MORNING , JANUARY 80 , NUMHEIl
QUITE A CRITICAL PERIOD
How Hawaii's ' Desire for Admission Into
the Union is Viewed.
OTHER QUESTIONS OF EQUAL IMPORTANCE
InillcntliuiN Tlml Ciiii.-itlit Will In the Near
1'iit lire Knock ut ( lie Dniir * of thu
LliltrdMiltexOMicrVmlilllR -
ton No .
WAIIIISOTOS Btn-.iun or Tur. BER , |
nt : < FOTIUT.HNTII Sritunr. >
WASHINGTON , D.U..IIII1. ! iO. 1
Hawaii knocks at the doors of. the United
States at n peculiarly active period in our
diplomatic affairs. The present administra
tion has been called upon to deal with an
Unusual number of questions of International
character. Some of them , snob as the
Bering sea controversy and the Canadian
Jlsherlcs question , wore legacies from the
last Cleveland administration , which will
return to plnguo the Incoming administra
tion , Others , such as the correspondence
with Italy over the Mafia massacre at Now
Orleans lind llio assassination of United
States sailors at Valparaiso , have
Itecn finally disposed of to tlio great
credit of the president and tlio
late secretary of state. The general policy
of reciprocity involving commercial rela
tions with all the other republicans of this
continent and the admission of American
products Into France , Germany , Italy.
Austria and Spain must also bo counted
among the most brlllliint achievements of
tlilsadmlnl.stratioii.
Hut 1'resident Cleveland and his secretary
of state will have to deal with several ques
tions of an international nature , which
promise to furnish critical developments.
The annexation of llio Hawaiian islands or
the establishment of an American protec
torate over that archipelago is a problem
which can hardly reach a settlement , in the
opinion of leading members of the eongrcs-
iilonal committees on foreign affairs and
foreign relations , before March .
A still more important problem is the an
nexation of Canada. This question is receiv
ing more active attention at the State
department ami among members of congress
than is generally supposed. Any day may
see.n positive overture looking to tlio politi
cal union of Canada with tlio United States
on the part of the government at Washing
ton or at Ottawa in spite of the natural
opposition of the lory movement.
Otlii-r Important Qiii-ntlmn.
Necessarily complicated with this question
of Canadian annexation is tlio forthcoming
measure of President Harrison , already out
lined In these dispatches , informing con-
press that it is easily within the power of
this country to prevent the importation in
bond through Canadian territory and over
the Canadian Pacific railroad of goods for
countries other than Canada herself. The
( tension nf the international tribunal which is
to decide by arbitration tlio dispute between
the United States and Great Britain as to
jurisdiction over the sealing industry , will
noon begin In Paris. Secretary of State
Foster who will soon resign his oflicc in
order to act as counsel for the American
commissioners will sail from New York
on" February 8. In the same vessel
will probably depart Senator Morgan and
Justice Harlan. the American commission
ers. Mr. Francis S. Jones and Mr. Huhbard
T. Smith will accnnipaiiy the commissioners
as special attaches ronrcsentlng the State
department. The Kessionsof this court of
arbitration will extend over several months
and will bo accompanied by many social en
tertainments by tlio hospitable Parisians , i
In view of all these pending questions the
news of the revolution creates great interest ,
but lias called fortli as yet only conllicting
comments , because no one knows what has
happened since the Hawaiian commissioners
left their homo for San Francisco a fort
night ago. Judge Chlpman of Michigan , a
member of the house committee on foreign
nffairu , gives It as his opinion th.it within
the next four years l > oth Hawaii and Canada
will become portions of the United States ,
P. S. H.
T Aii rr wiru IIASI : .
Ilevoltitlon In Iliiunll ( JumiM til I'UHI m a
Nil ( II 111 Id-suit of i\l-nls : ,
SAX Fn.vNctsco , Cal. , Jan.-.I. The down-
'fall of the Ha walla monarchical government i-
.
ment lias dually occurred. A provisional
government has been organized , composed
entirely of white residents , and it assumed
control of nil the functions of government
and awaits the decision of tlio United
States government whether It will accept
the Hawaiian islands us a portion of Its
domain.
The event which led up to this situation
commenced immediately before the depar
ture of the steamship Mnrlposa for San
Francisco on January 11 by the passage of a
bill which gave a concession for tlio estab
lishment of a , lottery In the kingdom , a
franchise being given to six people on a
promise of an annual payment of * . " > 00,0'J. )
This measure the ministers would lint sup
port , and the proposition had the vote of
only one white man , the twenty-live votes
necessary to carry it , being contributed en
tirely by natives and half castes.
This act was followed in tlio afternoon o f
fu
January 1" , after the departure of the
MarliKisa , by springing g vote of want of
confidence in the ministry , and which , after
hut little argument , was passe 1 by a vote of
! i" > , the exact number necessary. The de
feated ministry had thoconlldonco of the
capitalists and the business community gen l"
erally , and as the pr.ii-ng.itton of Parliament
had boon s t for January IS hy the queen
herself , their tonuroof onleo was expected to
run until the end of I Mm.
KirUrninit Hull 11 lull.
Considerable excitement then followed
nmomr the white residents on tlio islands ,
which was heightened on January ill by the
appointment of a ministry in which there
was no confidence , and by the fact that the
queen on the morning of tlio 1''th signed the
billTho
The climax was reached on January 15 by
the iiuocn attempting to promulgate a now
constitution , guaranteeing to her abso'ute
authority In which act her now ministry de
clined to endorse her. The quwn made her
appca's ' almost entirely to the natives and
half castes to sustain her. She declared to
them that her managers would m1t obey her
command * .
On the afternoon of January 10 , nearly -1,000
natives assembled on Palate square as 00P
jHM'tors of the queen. On the platform were
A. .1 Cummlngs , Ed Hush , J. A. Nawhe , (1.
11. ICanaoha , A. Rosa , H. YV. Wlleox , C.
L. Hopkins and others. Speeches were
made and resolutions we-'o adopted declar ,
ing confidence in the queen ami giving her
assurance that all present would glvo her
cordial support.
After the ineotlng a convention of the
whites was held on the same afternoon , at
tended by ISOU delegates. The meeting was
addressed by Nobles Thiii'Ston and Baldwin
and Itcprcst'iitatlvo Wilder , urging revolu
tion ana thn establishment of a free govern
ment ,
Iti-noliitliiii * of Revolution.
Resolutions wore offered providing for llio
formation of a provisional government and
empowering a commit too to further devise
urn ways and means as might U necessary
to secure a permanent niaintainanco of law
an 1 oilier , and protection of life , liberty and
property in Hawaii. Si > ocehes woio made
by II K Glade , Mr. Young. C. Unite , J. Em-
fillets , II P Baldwin and H. J , Green ilia
taining iho resolutions and they were
adopted
On thn same afternoon an executive order
was Issued as follows :
It Is hareby ordwred nml decreed that until
furlhur oriU-ra the rltlit of writ of habeas
corpus Is hereby suspended anil martial law Is
hereby dcclatcd throughout the Island of
Kiililt.
Thls.was slimed by Snnford B. Dole , inln-
Istorof foreign affairs ; J. A. King , minister
of the Interior ! K C. Jones , minister of
finance , and William V. Smith , attorney
general , the four constituting the executive
council of the provisional government of the
Hawaiian Islands.
Simultaneous with this proclamation
another was Issued dismissing the existing
ministry , and at tlio siine tlm < T a squad of
armed men took clr.irgo of tlio government
buildings , placing the ministry of the queen
under arrest.
At 5:15 : o'clock ! . ' ( K ) sailors and marines
from the United States steamer Boston
landed and proceeded to guard the American
consulate and residence , and also took up a
losition near the residence of J. B. Athcr-
tons , a short distance from the palace , where
the provisional government was in session.
I'riii'liiiiiiitliin liy HID Oneeii.
Late in the afternoon the following was
issued liy the queen :
I , I.lllunUalanl , liy the grai-n of Hod , ; , nd
iiniler the eonitllntlon of the Hawaiian king
dom , queen , do hereby solemnly proleil
aginns ) iiny und all acts done against my-elf
and Iho constitutional government of the
Hawaiian Kingdom by pcr-ons claiming lo
have established a prov Mimal government of
and for ( Ills kingdom. I yield lo the superior
forces of the United States of AmerliavhoiO
mini-tier , Ills ovcelli'iicy , John I * . Stevens , bus
caused Ids troops lo be landed and has de
clared tlial hoould silppoi t the said provis
ional government.
Now , lo avoid any collision of armed forces ,
and pcihap-i , ID-.S of life , I do. under protest ,
compelled by said force , yield my authority
until such lime as the government of the
Pulled Slates shall , upon facts being presented
to II. rchiilntti mo nitli thu authority , which I
claim as the constitutional sovereign ot tin-
llawillan Wands.
This was signed by the queen and members -
bers of her cabinet and was indorsed by the
men composing the provisional government ,
and the receipt ot which was formally ac
knowledged by them.
After Issuing this tin * late queen yielded
unconditionally all the departments of the
government to the provisional government.
Tin * provisional government has sent notill-
catlon to representatives of foreign countries ,
with a request for recognition' which was
granted by the representatives of the United
States and representative ministers of for
eign powers , except that of Great Britain.
Appi'.ili-il In the Lnlli-d Stiiti-i.
The provisional government then Issued a
proclamation reciting the present condition
of affairs and the necessity for a new govern
ment and appointed commissioners to pro
ceed to lay at once the facts boforc the
United States government at Washington ,
with a plea for annexation.
The. Hawaiian commissioners now in this-
city state that tlio new government of
Hawaii will claim protection Tor tlio de
posed iiueoii , who will be supported in good
style ut the expense of tlin provisional gov
ernment. Tlio IS-yoar-old I'rlncoss Victoria ,
heiress apparent to the throne , is at present
at school in England.
AcnviTV AT MAIM : ISLAND.
i Mohican l.i-nvpti for Honolulu ( let
ting Other Vt-iMi-lH Hi-iidy ,
S .N FiuM'isco. Cal. , Jan. ! ! ( ) . The United
States flagship Mohican , with Admiral Slccr-
ritt aboard , left Mare Island navy yard fit 7
o'clock this morning. She arrived off San
Francisco this afternoon and proceeded di
rect to sea on her way to Honolulu. The
Ranger is expected to leave the yard at any
moment and the Adams will 'leave there
Tuesday.
Not for several months past has there been
so much bustle and activity at the Marc
Island navy yard as shown since the news
was received announcing the over
throw ot the monarchical gov
ernment at Hawaii. .Tho various
heads of departments were ordered to report
immediately at the commandant's ofllee and
orders were issued to them to have tlio flag
ship Mohican and the cruiser Ranger ready
to steam away from tlio yard at once , and
the Adams to bo ready within forty-eight
hours. Carts were at once set to work haulIng -
Ing coal for the two former ships , and as fast
as received at the wharf ttio fuel was taken
aboard in baskets and stored in the bunkers
Provisions were sent out from the store
room and every available man was set to
work where ho could bo tbo most useful.
Since the news of the complication of af
fairs in the Hawaiian islands were received
hero early Saturday morning there has been
marked activity in completing preparatijns
for sending the now coast defense vessel
Monterey to the Mare Island navy yard.
She Is now at the Union Iron works , this
city , but will go to the navy yard tomorrow
to rvcoivo her stores and ammunition and ti :
bo otherwise fitted for sea. A force of lot
men were working on the Monterey all last
nightandstato that they received notice that
the vessel must bo completed by 4 o'clock to
morrow morning.
Harry T. Scott.i president of the Union
Iron works , in regard to tlio hurry of the
completion of the Monterey , said : "The
] trouble in the Sandwich islands has nothing
to do with this matter. The Monterey Is
practically finished as far as the Union
iron works Is concerned and it tele
graphed the Navy department yesterday
I'do vessel will bo transferred to the Mare
Island olliolals Monday morning. I knou
nothing about what disposition will bo made
of the vessel after the commandant receives
At. the Mare Island yard the equipi ;
order has been received and the supply de
partmcnt stands prepared to place the sup
piles for a long cruise on board. The
largo number ot men required to man the
Monterey are In readiness , but olllcials arc
backward In disclosing prospective plans.
A I.I. FOIl ANNEXATION.
( 'ahliifl Ollli-i-rs mill Moinliers of CongrcA
K\pri-4S Tllt-IM > 4ClVtM.
Wt,4iiMiT | < ) .v , D. C. , Jan. 20. The Ha
waihin revolution lias been the absorbing
topic of conversation. In the face of th
general protest stated to have been sent by
Hie deposed queen , declaring that she yielded I
only to tbo superior force of the United 1
States and appealing to tho/Jnltcd States to
reverse its action and reinstate her In
authority , It was expected that the specially
chartered steamer which brought the news
of the revolution would also bring some dis
patch from Minister John L. Stevens or Con
sul General Henry W. Seovranco to the State
department. If any such advices were
brought they were apparently not in tele
graphic form or were in such shape as not to
bo suitable for publicity at the present time.
Secretary of State Foster , when seen to
night , asserted positively that ho had re
ceived no further Information. It was also :
expected that the commander of the Boston
would have transmitted to the Navy depart
ment some detailed report of his vigorous
action in landing his marines and practically
taking control of the revolution. Both Secretary -
rotary Tracy and Assistant Secretary Soley
stated that no such advice lias yet boon re
ceived at the Navy department. Tlio inference -
ferenco accordingly is that the detailed re
ports from these olllcers are on their way by
mail 'ind may expected to arrive In Wash
ington alxnit the same time as the annexa
tion committee on Friday next.
In the meantime some of the members of
the. committed on foreign relations , before
whom tin ) matter will eventually come , are
expressing tht-ir sentiments with remarka
ble freedom. Senator Morgan makes no secret -
crot of his deslroto acquiesce in the request
of thd commhtco and annex thn Islands.
More hit-nltK'ant oven than this , however , Is
the statement that Senator Sherman , the
chairman of the senate committee on foreign
relations , in the course of executive session
yesterday sH | > ko to the same purimrt. ,
lloiv llawn.ll May Come In ,
Mr. Butler of South Carolina , who Is also
u member of thu same committee , said to a
reporter : "Of course , there can bo no ques
tion of thu great desirability of the Islands
as u naval station , Unless they are pur
chased , as were Alaska and LouUlaiialt will
IK ) necessary for congress to pass a regular
act of annexation , as was the case with the
Kepublio of Texas. Hawaii would then bj
miulou territory bat not , I Imagine , with a
[ eo.vrt.sTEu o.N TIIIIIU rius. ]
BURIAL PLACE OF BLAINE
Isolated Spat in Which tbo Great States
man Will Sleep.
SUGGESTIVE FEATURES OF THE SCENERY
\Vlldnp i mid Itc.itity of ( he Surroundings
llelleMMl In llnvo Prompted the
Plumed KnlKlit In Hie Loca
tion ol lilt Tomb.
WAIIIIXOTIIX , D. C.Jan. 20. [ Special Tele
gram to Tin : Ben. ] "Here Is the burial place
of Blaine , " said the old sexton of Oak Hill
emctcry today as he piloted a party along
he rain soaked and muddy walk and down a
uccession of terraces to a newly made grave.
I'lio scene was one of bleakness and dcsola-
ion. The heavy fog and mist made the
ombstones all about barely discernible.
The January thaw had melted the snow and
co until the terraces were creased with
nany streams of running water. The grave
tself was partly protected from the danger
f lining with water by two rough
loot's , which had been taken from their
ilnges and fixed as a tent above it. The
; rave digger had forgotten his spade , which
till lay at the bottom of the grave. The
leaps of brown clay on each side were
tartly . hidden with flowers and piled high
ilongsldo the two mounds which marked the
[ raves ol Emmons Blaine and Alice Blainc
Joppingor were the most exquisite flowers.
That of Emmons Blaine was buried in a pro-
uslon of great white calla lilies and of the
nodcst lily of the valley , which is Just coni
ng to bloom in ttiis latitude.
The spot was suggestive of isolation and
losolallon as well as of extreme simplicity.
There was no sweep of ground to mark the
Maine lot. On the contrary it was scarcely
Hteen feet square and hedged in on all sides
> y unpretentious grave stones. Immediately
ilongsldo of the grave which is to receive
tills great American statesman stood a little
ivcatherbcaten stone marked simply "Peter
[ 'aimer.1 In front of a tree over the graves
there was a circular lot well udapfed for some
great shaft of granite wlilcn might
Ittingly mark the resting place of
Blaine. "but that is taken , ' ' said the sexton ,
"by a man named Norris. " And so all
irouml the little lot were graves which cir
cumscribed its limit. There was still room
for perhaps two graves but no more , and
back of these , hy trespassing somewhat on
the | terrace above , a shaft may in time bo
placed ( to designate the grave of the Plumed
ICnlght , but there was bno noticeable and
natural monument which reared Itself im
mediately ut the head of the open grave and
which H seined to have come there by some
prophetic ' accident.
( iimrileil liy it llun ihn. :
It was a lingo elm that had live ! perhaps
sixty years and had then been shivered by
lightning forty feet above its base. It was
so . near the grave that the diggers had to
how away the tendril roots extending not
only Into the new made grave , but to the old
ones boyond. The lifeless branches were
still perfect and the symmetry of the tree
complete from the ground up to the point
where the lightning had cut It squarely off.
Possibly Mr. Blaine , when ho picked out tills
lot only a few years ago , saw something sug
gestive of himself in this noble old trunk
which had expanded so fully and had then
been so suddenly cut off. The view from the
graveside is one of wildness and beauty. It
is the ono spot in Washington where the dead
level is broken into a succession of ravines
and natural terraces which reach at
some points the grandeur of canon scenery.
Lover's Lane ! widen sweeps around the cem
etery , 1ms a spot from w filch ono may look
down an abyss of sheer ! ! 00 foot. From the
grave ono sees the apex of the Washington
monument , and on a clear day the great
dome of the capitol is prominently outlined
against the sky. An intervening ridge cuts
off tlio view of the white house , but the tall
chimneys of the State department are just
discernible. Thus the visitor to Blaino's
tomb will take in at a glance not only his
last resting place but all the various scenes
of his busy life. Only the white house Is
lacking to make the picture complete.
Back of the Blaine low In the more thickly
settled iwrtlon of tlio cemetery Is the grave
of John Howard Payne , author of "Homo ,
Sweet Home. " His remains were brought
hero from Tunis , whore ho died , by the
generosity of W. W. Corcoran , the philan
thropist , and further along is the large
Corcoran vault in which is the remains ol
the philanthropist himself. It was Corcoran
who gave this tract of rugged land to
Washington as a cemetery and It was
by this act of Intended philanthropy that ho
incurred the lasting enmity of Georgetown
in which it is located. Up to that time the
suburb had been the fashionable quarters ot
the national capitol. Alongside the tract ol
land was the home of John C. Calhoun
known as the "Oaks , " and all about were
the homes and headquarters of foreign lega
tlons. But when Corcoran placed a cemetery
tery there the location halted in its progress
AllltANUKMHNTri l-'Oll T1IK I-'UNHUAI , .
Nn Iliiinu for tlin i.unurnl I'lililln ut tin
Cliurrli.
WASIIINOTOV , D. C. , Jan. 2(1. ( The body o
the late ex-Secretary Blaine was rcmovei
tliis evening at A o'clock and placed in
parlor on the north side of the second floor o
the residence. The windows of this roon
open out ui > on Lafayette square , ono ofth
most delightful spots in Washington
Across this plat of ground stands th
state , war and navy buildings , where the
dead man achieved Ills latest triumphs 1Ch
statecraft and diplomacy. During the aftei
noon and evening a number of Mr. Blaine iii'
friends called nt the house and took a last
look upon the face of the departed. The ex
pression of the f.ico was peaceful and the
lineaments of that well known countenance
showed but little ravages of the disease that
carried him off.
The casket was almo'st buried under the
mass of lloral tributes which have been re
ceived , many from a distance. It lies in the
room where the first ortlie general service
will be said by Dr. Tennis S. Hamilton , D.I ) e5
of the Church of the Covenant , at 11 o'clock
tomorrow. Notwithstanding tlio fact that ;
the funeral will be a private one , the attend
ance UJMIII the services will bo as truly
national in their representative character as :
If a president were being buried.
TluiHK Who \VI11 HP I'reHeiil.
The state of Maine will send a delegation
of fourteen , headed by Governor Cleaves ;
Massachusetts have a delegation of live
members ; llio Union I cnguo club of New
York will send twenty live of Its mcmbeis
to represent the organisation , and the Union
League club of Philadelphia twenty. From
various other points In Pennsylvania will
como several delegations of societies and
organizations. All together a hundred or
more of these representatives will bo present.
Personal friends to the number of sixty-
live have notified the I'll
family of their inten
tion of being present , from various parts llof
llio country. Mrs. GarJield will bo hero and
olhcrs from cities as widely separated as
Portland and Omaha. The .Maine delegation
will bo Invited to attend the services at the
house. Not moro than forty or fifty persons
will be present there.
Nil Itoom for thu ( ioiicral I'ulillo ,
Tlio services at the churchni well us those
at the house will bo
strictly private and no
ono will bo admitted who has not received an
Invitation. The family rcerct that this must
bo so , as they npnreclato the desire and
motives of tlio people who would pay n trlbulo
of respect by their presence to ono so
Ufo has been so closely Idcnlitlcd with ho
history of the country. Hut the limited
seating capacity of the church and the largo
lumber of delegations androfllclals to bo pro-
Ided for Icnves no room' for the genera
mbllc , who unfortuiiatolyi-'annot bo accom *
nodatod.
The first eight rows of scats In the main
) ody have been set asides for the family , the
datives and the pall hearers. Behind them ,
n order , will bo-sonted itho president , vice
ircsldcnt , cabinet olllcers , Speaker Crisp
nil members of the supreme court with their
amilies. In the rear of these , senators and
epresentatives.- no provision can bo
nalo : for their families. On the south side
if the church will bo seated the members of
he various delc-wtlons and on the north side
ho personal frlcntls who have received Invi-
atlons. Requests foritlekcts to the church
tlready received , If in-anted , would leave no
oem for Iho family.
1'all ttearorn.
The pall bearers will bo : Senators W. D.
Vyo and Eugene Halo of Maine and John
I1. Morgan of Alabama , Representatives
Thomas H. Itocd and C. A. Boutelleof Maine ,
{ obert D. Hitt of llliuois and Henry H.
: ) ingham of Philadelphia. General Thomas
Oxvini ; of Ohio , John Hay of Washington ,
Joseph H. Maniovof Maine. Almot F. Jenks
of Brooklyn and P. V. II. Ely of Boston.
Just what effect upon the olll.-ial nodal
ife of the capital Mr. Hlaino's death will
lave , has not been" dellnltely decided. A
neeting of the ladles of the cabinet families
vill be held tomorrow afternoon to settle
that question as far as It relates to them. It
s probable that a difference of opinion will
irevail. Some invitations have already been ,
ecallcd , but Mr. Blalno had a decided ro-
iiignanco to making any public dcmonstra-
ion of sorrow and on twu or Ihree occasions
n his career his house was opened when it
ought to have been closed , had the usual
H-actico been followed.
Mrs. Hlainc deplores any public rccogni-
-ion of her sorrow , and It may bo that in
leferenco to her desire the routine of social
events will not bo further disturbed. In-
itatlons for a dinner by Secretary and Mrs.
lOlkins for Tuesday evening have not boon
ecallcd. The secretary of war and Mr.
tJlalne wore for years on terms of close in-
.imacy , and the hitter's death is felt by
Secretary Elklns as a personal loss , but In
common with the dead statesman he has
ilways favored doing away as far as possi
ble with the outward observances of grief
generally considered compulsory by society.
KSTIMATi : .
Ho ltefariled Illnlnuns Ono of the. Country1 *
( ireuleM MI-II.
LIKKWOO.D , N. J. , Jan. 2' ) . Mr. Cleveland
: iis : given out the following regarding the
ileath of Mr. Blaine :
' Thollrst time I oversaw Mr. Blaine , I
liad a very pleasant interview with him at
the white house , Shortly after my inauguration -
tion as president , While I have seen very
little of him since thafj.timo , In a personal
way , in common with'ull ' other American
citizens , I did not fail toadmiro his traits , tlio
breadth of his information and alertness of
his intellect. A figure -like his , which has
l > eeii so prominently i before the people ands
v.hicli they so long have seen in different
lights , cannot fail to lie long remembered by
those of the present generation , and will cer
tainly occupy a largo place In the history of
the country.
"In common with _ ujl his countrymen , I
share the regret occasioned hy the death of
a man such as Mr. Bltuno , so well entitled to
bo called an American statesman , irrespec
tive of differences inf iolltlcal belief or
opinions touching public questions.1
( Mill-ago Will MIIVH it lUiiine Monument.
CniOAdo , 111. , Jan. 'JO.-f-At the meeting of
the Chicago Blaiud clnb last night appro
priate resolutions hi reference to Mr. Blaine
were adopted and.a canjmlUe.0 appointed to
co-opera to with committees of Various'politi
cal and social.club's of the city in calling a
memorial meeting ; ' It was also decided to
take steps toward the collection of funds for
the erection of n Blunio monument in Chi
cago. During the meeting one of the mem
bers who was Intimately acquainted with
thu dead statesman read an interesting
letter received from him several weeks before
fore the last election. In it , referring to the
question asked , Mr , Blaine said that since
the death of his son Kmmons ho had felt
quite satisfied with the action of the Minne
apolis convention. ,
New York' * Committee.
Niw Yomc , Jan. ,80. , A committee of
twenty-five members of the Union league
has been appointed to attend Mr. Blalne's
funeral.
/.N J/.I.V1" Hlt'FXltKtiT
All rimics of I'T-l'reslileiit llaycx' I.lfo
ItrvloVoil.
Fan.MONT , O. . Jan.'SD. . At a union meeting
of the Methodist , Presbyterian and Episco
pal churches held at the Methodist Episco
pal church this inornlqg , memorial services
were condue.tcd In niomory of ex-President
H. B. Hayes. Rev : 1CG. . Specklcford of the
Methodist EpIsconaL-'churoh delivered a
brief address on General Hayes as a philan
thropist , educator and citizen , after which
Rev. J. L. Albrlttan , pastor of the Methodist
Episcopal church , at-which place of worship
General Hayes was a rcirular attendant , de
livered the memorial service of the morning.
Ho spoke of General Hayes as a soldier , a
statesman , a philanthropist , an educator , an
artisan , a man and u Christian. Ho said
General Hayes was pre-eminently a soldier ;
Tbo old soulier had no warmer friend than ,
General Hayes. No ono ever suffered if ho
could relieve him. . Ho was always at case
In his presence and , welcomed to Ids home.
A few months ago , continued the speaker ,
when a soldier passed through Fremont
rolling a wheelbarrow , making the trip In
this way to Washington to the annual gath
cring of the Grand Army of the Republic , ho
spent the night at Spiegel Grovo. The old
soldier was somewhat abashed when he
reached tlio steps of the long porch , but
General Hayes advanced rapidly to him and 1
grasping him by Iho hand , he said : "How do
you do , comrade J Welcome. " And as the
private soldier looked into the general's face ,
he know ho had found a welcome In the
homo of a friend , i
President Hayes , said the KK | > aker. was no
less a statesman than .a soldier. His great
learning , his thorough knowledge of the
times and his patujotic principles eminently
titled him for statesmanship. A lawyer by
profession , twice a member of congress ,
three times governor .of tlio state of Ohio
and president of the ifnltcd States , his
statesmanship showed .clearly when gov
ernor of the state ; but the heavier Iho re
sponsibility the -rrtoru grandly appeared the
man. He entered upon his time its president
amid troubles , * unacr u black cloud with
mountains of dilllcnlties in the wav , but
under his honest administration the clouds
were swept uwny , the dlfllculties were overcome -
come , his enemies were silenced and con-
'tiercd ' , his friends wtiro surprised and de
lighted and he left itho white house after
giving the purest administration of any man
who had occupied tha executive chair.
Continuing , Rev.Mr. . Albrlttan pictured
him in many diffcronUights , all of which
shed a grcatcrluster upon the life of this
noble man.
s j.vj
Kentucky Strikers Orili-retl ti > Onlt n dial
Company' * Prmiilm-s lit Onec.
O. . Jan. 20. The United
States court has ruled that the striker.at
the mines on the Big Sandy river , operated
by the Great Wes'tern Coal and Mining com
pany , which has been placed In the halids of
n receiver , are in contempt of court in refus
ing to quit the mines ut the receiver's orders.
Judge Taft hii's ordered the minors to
cease Interferenv'o with oilier miners em
ployed by thu- receiver , to leave thu com
pany's promises and vacate the company's
house's , if tha order Is not obeyed the court
will call upon the United States marshal to
execute its order.
I Murili-rril mill Itulibrd.
DritANGO , Mex. , Jan , SO.Albert Gucniey
a well known American , was waylaid , killed
and robbed by a party of brigands near
Topio In the state of Durango.
TO FORFEIT THE FRANCHISE
Colombian Government Will Force tbo French
Oaual Company to Vacate.
FAVORABLE TO THE UNITED STATES
No Additional ( ; oiiee loiis Will lie ( Iriiuteil
Until tinI'.llterprNe Is flueed III 1)111.T-
'iit Hands Intcri-Ntlng I'i-iittires
of thu Munition ,
fn ffiinlnii Jlriinrff , !
PANAMA ( via Galveston , Tox. ) , Jan.- . .
[ Hy Mexican Cable lo Hie Now York Herald
Special to Tin : Hnc. | An eminent Colom
bian hkh In the affairs of stale , assures mo
that no action will be taken on M. Mange's
application for a new concession for the
Panama Canal company , niton which con
gress lately empowered Vice President Care
to act until United Stales Minister
Abbott reaches Hogota. In Iho decision
Colombia will bo largely influenced by the
friendly counsel of the United States gov
ernment. Colombians are now convinced
that the French company cannot complete
the canal without aid from the French gov
ernment. A further concession Is therefore
considered in tlio nature of lost time. When
the concession lapses next month it is proba
ble that the government of Colombia will
take Immediate possession of the canal and
the visible assets of the company.
If this is done the Colombian government
oxpecls Hie aid of the United States , if
necessary. Tills expectation is based on the
11t
treaty with the United States , by which
that government is bound to protect the
interests i of Colombia. A new concession
may bo granted to an American and Hrltish
11s
syndicate if it is ifnxlous to secure it. If not
tlio Colombian government may undertake
to complete the work as a national enter
prise. 1 In that case they would lot the con
tract for its completion to the lowest re
sponsible bidder.
I'uvorulile to thu United Stati-H.
If the government should undertake the
work J the payment for it would bo arranged
by issuing special canal bonds. Should the
United States desire special privileges on
the Isthmus not already assured by the
treaty J of 1S40 that government might secure
\ them by joining Colombia and guaranteeing
the Interest on the bonds to bo issued.
Proofs of record have hccn rcce'v-d hero
showing that tlio rolling stock of II c c. nal
company has been sold to the railroad com
pany. Even the resident French director's
special engine and private car wore included
in the sale. Tlio negotiations were effected
last August by E. Lopponheim of New York
and was ratified by M. Porque , the roMdent
attorney for the liquidators , on November 10
last. The cars ami emrincs were immediately
transferred , repainted and relcttered with
the name of Iho railway company ,
Colombians are indignant and regard the
transfer as a fraudulent attempt to save ,
through the American charter granted to
the railway company , that portion , ot , . ,
canal company's assets from , forfeiture by
the government when the present concession
expires next month. Employes of thd canal
hero are now losing hope of M. Mango's mis
sion to Bogota being successful in securing anew
now concession" . Local forces of the isthmus
will bo reduced on the first of the month and
tiio salaries of those retained will bo cut
down.
AVIII I'orcc tin ) INKIIC *
Advices from Bogota are to the effect that
President Nunez will insist on the payment
of the l,000f)30 ) francs the canal company
owes the government for the last concession ;
that the French Canal company mustatonce
retake possession of the rolling stook sold lethe
the railway company or else place-tin * money
receive- ' for the sale among its other forfeitable -
able effects before Iho government will enter
Into negotiations for the further concessions
which M. Mango asks. Manager Daqne of
the Panama Lottery company says he lias
bought the Star and Herald , but the Hoyds ,
owners of Iho paper , deny it.
Advices from Bogota state that the gov
ernment proposes to meet tlio delicti l > i
authorizing an issue of $ ! i,000,00 ( ) additional
Pivpcr currency.
President Nunez has received notification
of his election as honorary president of the
Spanish-American literary congress at tjio
recent session held in Madrid.
lloiivy Loss \ty \ I 'lri .
VAM'AHAisovla ( Galveston , Tex. ) Jan. 29.
[ By Mexican Cable to tlio New York Herald
Special to Tin : Br.c. ] Extensive fires
have recently occurred in Santiago and To-
copilla. The losses have been very heavy.
Quecrno Costa , the now minister from
Argentina , will arrive In Santiago Tuesday.
The Herald's correspondent in Hucnos Ayres
s lys rumors are in circulation indicating
n cabinet crisis as near at hand , which
will force all bu ichorina out of office.
President Pena declares that ho intends to
settle all questions according to the consti-
tution. In Corrientes political chaos.prevails .
Leading residents there declare that disturb ,
ances are near. It is believed that a state of
siege will bo declared.
'I'lio . .Herald's correspondent at Porto
Alegro tclegraplie.l tlrit Dr. Castilhos lias
assumed the governorship of Kio Grande do
Sul. The federals with an army of more
than 10,000 men , it is oxoected , will soon invade -
vado the territory. General I Corner Is
studying llio Cordillera passes lo the Argen
tina.
tina.Tlio
Tlio Chilian senate has approved jho bud
get for the nrcscnt year.
There have been found In Santa Crtu ,
Bolivia , abundant fountains of petroleum of
excellent quality.
l > iilicln : Will < > nlt I'urU.
Titixtiun , W. I. , ( via Oalveston. Tex. )
Jan. ' , * . > . [ Hy Mexican Cable to the Now
York Herald Special to TUB HUE. ] In a
letter which General Carbajal has received
from Dr. Andueza Palaclo , ox-president of
Venezuela , hu announces thai ho will leave
Paris on March 18 for Caracas. The Dut-h
government is drafting an encrgetiu official
protest against the decree of President
C'rcspo placing a discriminating duty of lid
per cent on Imports lo Venezuela from
Europe which coma by way of Ibis island.
This action works a great injury to the
American lied line of bte.nners and Is a
serious blow to the commerce of Iho Island.
CAIIACAS , Jan. 'M. , ( via Galveston , Tex. )
By Mexican Cable to the New York
Herald Special to Tin : HEE. | General
Villa , the new Colombian minister to
Venezuela , has arrived. Ho brings with
him a now treaty of offensive and defensive
alliance , whereby the government of Colom
bia virtually takes common issue with Ven
ezuela against further encroachments by iho
British in many of the districts of the
state of Barcelona.
Yrilow fever Is raging to an alarming ex
tent , Quyaraqua is desolated by the
scourge. Kl Derecho , n scml-ofllcial organ" ,
renews tha attack to compel foreigners
resident hero to answer questions regarding
Ihelr right to hold property or engage In
commerce.
Hnlitiril tliiTliinilc.
\r \ < > l > nrliititctl tail fij//iiiiifi Conl'in
PAIIH. Jan. mi. [ New York Herald Cable
Special to Tin : HIB. : ) Great Interest Is
taken by the Anglo-Amorloaii colony in Paris
In a trial which commences In the assize
court tomorrow. Throe former oillclals of
the Anglo-American bank are charged
with having misappropriated the funds
of the bank. " The ex-officials arc
James II llolisin ; and Samuel J. Gor-
mann , Americans , and Francois Martcnllll.
Italian. Gorniann and Martluolll will not at
tend In court as they are beyond Jurisdiction.
Hobson alone will appear to answer the
charge. The Anglo-American bank was
founded some four years ago with the ob
ject of ostablls .ing branches at various cen
ters in America and Europe and doing a general -
oral banking business. The head ofllco was
In Now York and that of the
European branch was In Paris. Gorniann
became president , Mr. Hainan was made
manager , and Martlnelll cashier. The bank
commenced operations in June , 1SS ! ) . At the
general mooting of the shareholders In New
York last year It was resolved that Gor-
manii , Hobson and Martincll ! should bo re
placed. The police authorities In Paris
ordered that an examination of the bank's
books * should bo made by an export.
The result was that Mr. Ilobson. who
liad remained in Paris , was eventually ar
rested. It is alleged that Ilohson , whose
salary was 8,000 francs a year , with an Inter
est in Hie profits , appropriated somclhing
over : ! 0HK , ) francs of llio funds of the bank.
Hobson denies this. Similar charces are
made against Gormnnn and Martinolli.
TltUOl'tt C.lt.l.lilt Ol'T.
strike ut the llroiiks l.iiromollve WorliH
llcroiiilng Serious.
DCNKIIIK , N. Y. , Jan. J'.l. At 1 o'clock
Sheriff Jennerof Clmut'iuqua county came
to the conclusion tint the strike at the
Brooks Locomotive works h id bivomo so so-
rlous as to warrant his calling on Uriiradier
General Doyle for troops. A telegram was
accordingly sent to General D.iylc asking
him for military assistance , and a re
ply was received ' stating that' the
Thirteenth separate company of Jamestown
had been ordered under' arms and would
proceed lo Dunkirk at once. The message
also stated that additional troops would bo
sent hero from Buffalo. Tliero is intense
excitement hero tonight and trouble of Iho
most serious character Is anticipate. ! .
The Brooks pcoplo evidently intend to
bring in a force of men sunlcicnt to run the
works , and in view of the fact that the
strikers havo. threatened to prevent opera-
tluus the troops have been asked for.
TliL'streetsarotilled with pcjple , anxiously
waiting the expected trouble. The depots
swarm with men , w'.ilo crossings in the
suburbs are closely watched.
The call for state troops hy Sheriff Jennor
to protect the Brooks locomotive works
makes the strike , which was begun ono week
ago | today , and which Iho Brooks olllcials
called | un Insignificant matter , now a very
serious affair. The strike was caused by the
riveters In the boiler department refusing to
work under two contractors named ICano and
McNamara , alleging Inhuman treatment on
the part of the twor contractors. The 'strik
ers number ( ioo men.
The Brooks people engaged Philadelphia
men to laku the strikers' places , And . < ester-
day hurried them into the Iron works before
the strikers could interfere. President- ,
[ Unman received information that threats
had been made against the employes , and
the protection of Sheriff Jenner was asked.
That ollleial , as a precautionary measure , at
once appealed to General Doyle at BulTi-lo
for state troops. In case they were needed.
Last night two of the now men ventured
outside tlio works , and were set upon and
severely handled. The call for troops has
caused much excitement , and tlio people fear
that Dunkirk may be turned into a second
Homeslead.
TriMips In irllhlrn : < .
. , N. Y. , Jan JU.-'ionural Djylo
today received a telegram from thcslicrifl'at
Dunkirk to be In readiness to answer a call
from tha Dunkirk works. General Doyle is
sued orders to tlio Thirteenth separate com
pany to hold itself in readiness.
Colonel Fox of tills city is holding the
Sovcnty-fourlh regiment under orders from
Brigadier General Doyle tobo ready to
proceed to the scone of IhestriiCiJonan hour's
notice. Major Stewart returned from Dun
kirk tills evening , where ho had been sent to
Investigate the situation. Horoportod that
tlio strikers were quiet and that there were
no indications of violence against parsons or
property.
Atchlsiin .Miii-Iilnlstrt Ui-lnrii tn World
UATOX , N. M. , Jan. ' ! ) . Machinist ! ) em
ployed by the Atchlson Yoad at Las Vegas ,
La Junta and H-ilon have been dissatisfied
with the wage scale for a long time. They
sent a committed to Topcka last week , and
no satisfaction hulng obtained the men In
the three shops quit work at noun yesterday.
At 4 o'clock , however , a telegram was re
ceived from tlio committee asking the men
t U'eturn lo work pending a further jonfor
cnce , and this was done.
( iiivi-riinr'n Aetliiii l'iiui-c ' Msury.
AUIANV , N. Y. , Jan. ' 'li. Up to 10 o'clock
tonight Governor Flower had received no
communication from General Doyle regard-
lug the ordering out of the troops to Dun
kirk. The governor added that General
Doyle and the sherllTof Cliautauqua county
had all the authority necessiry to call the
troops in that section of tlio state lo the I
scene of the strike if necessity demanded
such action. . *
/ > /.v/ / ; ; / ; niK.i nuts.mini' orwv.
Siiniluy t'lixlni ; iienniil : : ol ( 'olorailoS
C.ipltiil Toiiipor.irlly l > ur itn.l ,
Disviit : : , Cole * Jan. : ! ! ) -All the theaters
and places of aiilW fiicnt were open tonight
and no Interference with the performances
was offered by the police. Tills is somewhat
of a damper upon thocrusado Dean Hart has
been making against Sunday amusements
for some tlnio , and whoso residence was
mobbed last Sunday night by an Indignant
public because of his radical policy in tills
matter. The course of the manigors was
decided last night , \ \ hen President Johnson
of tlio tire and police hoard unne.uneod that
they would not Interfere Tlio board will
wait to sco what decision the courts will
render as to the ordinance regarding Sunday
performances and tlio character of the per
formances It was Intended lo prohibit.
f/7'1' Of J'/J/i/.V lH'KltnVK.
Should lluvii Arrlvml In Sim I'l-ani-Ui-o I'lvu
Diiyit AU .
S'AN ' FHANCI-CO , Cal. , Jan. 20.--The. PaeHlo
Mail steamer City of I'okin , which left \c >
kohama January 10 , for this port is live days
overdue and people who are oxpoctlng
friends on her are somewhat apprehensive.
At the company's ofllco in this city no
anxiety Is felt. It Is thought there that she
has simply been delayed by rough weather
or a bro.a-n shaft. The City of Pckin Is ono
of the largest American ships afloat. She Is
carrying UK ) cabin passengers and has a crew
of 111)and ) fifty Chinese.
( /'oil Three l.lv - .
PIKEVII.I.K , Ky. , Jan."J.Isaac Moore , a
wealthy lumber merchant , returned to his
homo unexpectedly Friday night and found
his wife In a compromising position with
William Kelly. Moore shot Kelly dead anil
Mrs. Moore then attacked her Miaband with
a butcher knlfo. To save IIH life Moore shot
her also. Mrs. Moore died from the effects
of the wound and Moore suicided ,
MAY FORCE A CAUCUS YET
Senator Paddock Said to Bo Anxious for a
Oon.ftirei.co of Republicans.
THURSTON MAY CAPTURE THE NOMINATION
Delirium and CinMiteri'lieMie * of ( tie Kluil
.AnplriiiilH til the Senatorial Sent
Work ( hit Out Tor the Cum-
nilllee mi Claims ,
I.ISCOLX , Neb. , Jan. SH.- [ Special Tele
gram to Tin : Hr.i : . ] Fully half of the legis
lators went home for the Sunday itvoss. and
the haunts of politicians have been practi
cally deserted today. Thy stay-overs have
talked senator more than anything else , but
there Is no prospect of a material change
before Tliurs lay , and possibly not then ,
Watson was excused until Thursday , and It
lias leaked out that an agreement was en
tered into by which definite action In the
senatorial fight would bo postponed until
after that time. Paddock's forces are clam
oring for a ( MUCUS , and it is stated that the
senator will issue a manifesto within the
next day rtr two , setting forth his claims and
stating that lie cannot reivlvo Ills Just dues
in any other way. There is little possibility
that a caucus will be held before Wednesday
night.
inasmuch as Paddock is crowding for the
caucus , the opposition is determined to at
once seize upon the opportunity then offered
to begin drawing away Paddock's support.
The supporters of Tlinrsto'n are talking ol
pushing him for a caucus nomination Friday
night , to try to make him senator on the
ballot Saturday nun. A'proposition was
made to Paddock asking his consent to a
two-thirds rule in lh" caucus , but ho has
thus far failed tosiy whether the propo
sition was satisfactory.
The independent situation Is unchanged ,
.
as Po-vcrs holds the majority required to
inaugurate j , any change.
Old Claim * Coming.
The commit too on claims will have work
enough to keep it busy , as all tlio old chest
nuts j ] that have been rejected hy former legis
latures ' will come on for another hearing.
Tills committee was organized to a great ex-
tojit for the express pm'posn of assisting ID
tlio allowance of s'lino of thcso claims. The
action ' of the committee on linance. ways and
means in cutting down the appropriations to '
about * ' ) , r > ( KO.H ) , ) Is responsible for the reor
ganization of the old comity pool , which in
eludes the members from all the counties in
which state institutions are located. Their
plan is toyork to secure the increase of tlio
appropriations for these Institutions on u
reciprocity program It is one of the evils
growing out of the location of thc.se Institu
tions all over the slate instead of having-
them bunched.
A meeting of this pool will bo calledfos to
morrow evening to map out a line of action. Ap
plications for extra appropriations will bo
made for the purpose of taking the university
cadets and a class of Hie pupils at the insti
tute for the deaf to jheVorld's fair.
A t.ltllc l-rJtiitu I > 'IIHH.
ThorO'lsn prospect fora little ruction In
the management of thu Home for the Friend
less near this city within the coming few
daya. When that iust-Itutioh wns established
it was , like all ot uer state institutions , ( ilaeed
under the control of lli < < .Stale Hoard of Pub
lic Uuidii and liuildiius. The constitution
provides that all of the state institutions
shall bo subject to th rules and regulations
pros'Tibed by this huird. but when tlio Homo
of the Friendless was established the man
agement was by common consent placed In
tlio hands of a hoard nf lady managers.
Everything ran smocihK enough for several
years , but tlio ladies have at last become In
volved In difllcnltles. and the board is now
divided into twj hostile factions. The feel
ing between the rival parties on the Iward
of lady managers has become so intense that
tlio usefulness of I he insUtntlon is likely to
become seriously Impaired. The Hoard jjf
Public Lands and liuitdiugs has finally been
forced to take notice of tlio affair and a
meeting will b. ) held aomo day during
the coming week to take the Institution out
of the difllcult ; , ' now involving it and placing
it entirely up.m a niv footing. The trouble
at the Institution is not of a serious nature ,
and some of It. it is stated , had its origin
over the purchase of a particular kind of
brass bedstead for tinUSD of the matron.
\Vuru In I'l'lsiiii Together.
An Intorosliirr i'.cident occurred In thu rotunda -
-tunda of the Lincoln houso. Hon. M. V.
Cannon of Omaha was talking with a few
friends when a gent Ionian who had been in
tently regarding him for some time stopped
tip and , touching him on the shoulojcr , asked
If ho remembered him. Gannon could not
recall over li'iving.scon liim before , and the
stranger laughingly .said :
"I thought nut. but for all that ! occupied
the next cell to.von in Harold scour t Jail in
Dublin , twenty-woven years ago.1
"You are not I ) . It. Condon P remarked
Gannon in amazement , as he regarded the
gentleman from head to foot.
"That's Just , what 1 am. " was the reply ,
but it wan not until ( iannon's eyes fell upon
a peculiarly shaped can'1 ' of whit' ) thorn car
ried In the Htrangi-rth.it ho was really convinced -
vinced thai it was so.
It would bo Impossible to detail the con
versation that followed. SuDlco It to say
that for six weeks in IMHI these two and
General Kerwin of New York , President
Harrison's appointee as revenue collector ,
were incarcerated in adjoining cells as
political suspects In Dublin , arrested and
hold by the government under the suspen
sion of habeas corpnx. which prevented their
release as long a- > such a charge was In
niTcct against them. They had not seen
each oilier from that time until today , al
though during all the1 years Condon had
kept track of tne Onnlm lawyer. Condon
lives hero and insisted on enterlainlng his
ex-fellow prisoner at ills own home.
ISSU.tl'K < > r I JiritltKltKlt.
C'nreleHHiK-HH ol a ' Tni-iilii-.v ( llvrn u lirntiicliy
< -rln'liiiil Mli l.llii-i-t.v.
CINCINNATI , O. . Jan. " . ( . Arthur Watson
escaped Irom the Covin-'ton jail iust night la
a manner which shows the most inexcusable
carelessness or a willful broich of trust on
the part of tlio turnkey. Watson was to bo
tried next Monday for the most atrocious
murder of a school u-1 , Miss Cain , whom ho
brutally killed , because she would not marry
him. 'I'lio turnkey late last night" allowed
Watson to oat his lunh In tin- corridor , and
whllo ho was there went out to the office ,
leaving the outer door open , to ae a prisoner
who had Just been hrotwht In ny the patrol
wagon. When lie returned Watson was ( . 'one.
The turnkey was dKoh'irgtid.
/ / , / : . % / r inc.it
Whisky TriiHt rre.nli-nl Ih-nli-H That III *
Company N-ln Nee.I nl l-'iiiulu ,
Ni\v : YiiitK. Jan. : . " . > -V statement was
given out toi.lght l .x the authority of the
Iward of directors , b.i President Grccnhut or
tlio Distilling ami Cittl Ic > idln < company
saying there Is ii' > irtith in the published ru
mors that the rninp.'in.t is not able to pay Its
rebate vouchers. The statement HII.VH the
rebates will bo pal I as promptly In the fti-
turoas they have been in the past , and that
the company holdin rash assets an amount
far In excess of what is nooesviry to pay
every obligation.
I'rlcu ul'VhUI.v . Itrihicoil.
NEW YOIIK , Jan ' "J .Ha meeting of the
American DistilIht'-r and Cattlofecdlng cf in-
pany , it hits been deli nnlnt-d to reduce the
jirice of whisky IS cents a gallon to tulM
effect tomorrow.
