T1TK OMAHA DAILY 1WK : SUNDAY. OCTOBER 23. IROZ-'L'WKN'l'XJ AGRS.
THK Y BEE
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HVKUV MORNING.
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OFFICIAL PAPER OF THE CITY.
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foutli nninl n corner N nnrt Z'.t'i Strocti ,
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Ohlfnco ORIri'i 317 ( 'liniiitcT of Ponimoren.
New York , idiom * 1:1 : , 14 and l.V Trluunu llutldlni
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COUIlKSl'UNDKNUK.i
All rnmmmilrnllon.i rclnllnu to nom nn > I
Klllorliilmnlter ulioiilil bu mtilroisart to the ! !
llurlat Department.
III'HIMCPS I.K1TKU' .
AM Ini'liu" * Irttpn nml rpinltt.infcs uliniitil lie
drtroMert lo T IIP HIMI I'litilMilniM'ompnn ) ' . OmMin.
J > mfl . clici'k * nnil ixiitiirtko order * lo be I nude
p'/Bblolt > Unorder of Urn ciiiiiinnr.
THE BKH PUBLISHING COMPANY
8\VOIlNST.\Ti.MiXT : : OF rlllCliliATION.
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fjpurpo II Ttvlmrk. torr.'tnrvoi'Tiir ItF.B Pub.
llnhlriK c < > inpntiy iloos ttnii > imily n rpnr Hint Ilio
nctiinlrlrctilntUintir Till : l\n. ) > IIRK fur tlm wcok
omllntr ( Jrlnlicr a , IS'i.1. otrctitlim tlm oxtru 3
o'clock ctlltlmi. wim nsfolluir * .
Humlny. Orlol.orlrt . . M-OfiO
Mondnr.Odiil.cr 17 . M.M2 !
TnewUr. Orliiln-r IS . 54.011
Wertnrtilnr. Orlnlwr I'.1 . 24.CTH
iiy.Oi'liitiiTZU . 54.174
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( iKOIIKK II T7.3CI1UCK.
Pwurn to ln'Corn mp anil iilnrrlbe.I In tor pros-
en this Via ilny of October , Ittfi N I1. FKII .
( beat ) N'oturr 1'tibllc.
cn Clrciil.ttlon Tor Si > | iiiiiiilicr , S
TiiK Tnmnitiny crowd Imvo pulloel
Grover over tlio dnMibourel mid uro now
kicking him most vigorously.
tllHtiirbani'os ixro reported
from various quarters , but In every In-
ntnncc so far the elisturuora luvvo been
iloinoemts.
IF Mit. WATTKUSON luid put a tow
inoro duys on thai glorious speech bo
would liavo argued himself clour out of
tbc ilcQiocrutlu party.
1'ilK sliadow is slowly ( ioouoning upon
tlio homo of the provident in Wnshtng-
ton. And with this grief the sorrowing
Bymimthy of every American heart is
stirred.
Tiiioiiiciiro n great inuny tnon just now
standing m > for Nebraska und nftor the
8th of November tlioro will not bo stand
ing room enough for the multitude that
will bland up und want to bo counted.
TitKitn wns one grout national figure
missing from mnong the clergy who took
part in the World's fair dedicatory ox
orclscs , and ho is perhaps the greatest
divine in this country Phillips Brooks ,
Bv Till1 : application of electricity the
time required for tanning the hide of an
ox has been reduced in Franco to ninety
bix houra It takes novural months to
properly tan the hide of an American
politician.
EXPKHIMKNT.S with the storage bat
lory as a motive power for street can
continue to moot with success , und it is
predicted that it will sooii take the
place of the overborn ! trolley. The pub
lic vrlil gladly welcome the change when
it comos.
Tan testimonial concert to bo given
to Carrie Maude Peunock by the music-
loving people of Omaha should have the
hourly support and patronage of this
city. Miss Ponnonk is of Omaha and
her talents are certain to render her
and her homo oven more renowned and
famous.
RlCHAltl ) COIIDKN said many yoirs :
ngo in the English House of Commons
that the English people asked nothing
Iwt what was right when they asked
that English money should not bo spent
out of England when it could bo spent
thoro. A similar feeling of loyalty to
their own country prevails among
Americans.
Tun condition of Edwin Booth IB re
garded as precarious , and whllo the
greatest of living American tragedians
is not absolutely prostrated ho is irradu-
ally fading aw.iy and the country may
at any time bo shocked by the announce
ment that the pom-loss Impersonator of
Hamlet has gone to that bourne from
which no traveler luis over returned.
TIIK { rraelimtlng clnas of 1893 in the
Baltimore Medical college has pledged
itself to the use of English in writing
proscriptions. If this shull reduce the
number of canes of death by drugtrists'
mistakes it will bo a boon to ulllictod
humanity , and if the bills for service
nro roduccd by those young doctors in
proportion to ttio increased ease and
simplicity of writing prescriptions the
whole world will applaud.
SKKAIOU MANDKIISO.V has boon
elected president of the Good Itoads as-
Bocialioii , which win organized in Chicago
cage yeslorday und counts among its
inombors such distinguibhud men as
1'hil Armour , Lolaud Stanford , Scward
\Vobb and GenerAl II > y Stono. The
movement on behalf of good road a is
rapidly growing In favor and is destined
to bo productive of vury bauollulal re-
Biilts. Many of the Htatcs east ol the
Mississippi have already matlo excel
lent progress In good road making and
Nebraska will doublhus soon fall intu
linn.
Tin : cjucRlion of devolving upon the
general government the duly of estub
lishlng and maintaining quai-nntinc
roguhiticna will undoubtedly bu uis <
cussud at the next notion of congress.
There Is n vo-y Htriing public opinion
that the federal government ought U
liavo full control of this mutter , In
Blond of acting in the character of at
auxiliary to the states , unit there is tu
really valid objection to placing tin
whole business of quarantine in tin
hands of the general government. Thi
divided authority that exists undei
present conditions conduces to blunder
ing and bother , while state qtmraullni
ofllclnla are chosen with reference monte
to their ] Mlitlcal Btuudlng than to thol
quuliflcixtloiis for the dulled. /
thorough reform itlon of thoquurantliM
nmohlnory is undoubtedly necessary
and the most olTcotlvu way to accom
pll h this Is to put it in the huuda of th
general government.
Ttlt. AMlillHA UF IDDAr.
In hla brilliant iloellcitor.v orallon
Mr. Ile-nry Wiitiorson said thai fltie.li
vrna the magnitude of thn Uioino which
wa presented to the tulnd that ho
would not venture to coilelor : any other
count iy than our own. The niorosl
catalogues lid tlio orator , of the nvonts
of the i.ul four centuries would crowd n
llinusiind ingos. The i.lory of the toaat
of nations would fill u volume. Hut no
ndoejtmto conception can bj foriuoil of
the volitions of the results ofthodls-
covory ef Iho now world unless wo extend -
tend our view ever the ontlns hemis
phere and consider what hits boon
accomplished in ether lands than our
on n.
n.Great
Great us the United Stales Is among
the nations H comprises emly about one-
fourth of the area of the continent : ) of
Neirlh mid South America. It U to bo
remembered th-it Mexico and the coun
tries e > f South and Cuntral America ,
while they have not made aa great pro
gress as this country , a-o yet us truly
American. They retain In a moro or
lesmoillllcd form thu tongue of the
Spanish and Portuguese ) who settled
them , but this does not afTuct their ro
tations us a part of the great American
world any more than do-js the fact that
Iho language of the United States is
Unit of Kng.and all'oet the standing ot
this country as an American nation.
The olvillz itlon ol the Spanish-Ameri
can countries is not as high as that of
the United States 'generally , and the
lack of httbllity in the governments e > f
most of thorn has been an obstacle to
their progress The three Spanish-
American I'ountries whore the govern
ment appears to bo moat firmly estab
lished a'o Mexico , the Argentine and
Chili , yet in the last two there Imvo
been revolutions in the recent past.
Undoubtedly the republican form ot
government in Brazil will be permanent ,
but there is a dissatisfaction in some of
the provinces which may at any time
tlovelop revolution. Vono/.uola has just
deposed a president , while 1'eru is still
MtlYcring from her war with Chili.
In the Central American states revo
lutions are of frequent occurrence. In
deed tlio whole history of the Spanish-
American republics has been a , stormy
ono , but there is reason to hopolhnl the
example und influence of the Utiltod
States , wtiluh with olosor commercial
relations will bo exerted with steadily
increasing force , will in the course of
time produce a radical change in the
character of those countries. This has
boon done in tlio ease : of Mexico , whoso
people have learned the folly and the
cost of revolutions , and whore the gov
ernment now appears to bo in no moro
danger from popular torment than is
the government of the United States.
When ether Spanish-American coun
tries become freer from the influence ol
European capital , which has boon ro
hpoiibiblo for in.iny of the revolutions ,
they will do as Mexico has dono-ind then
will cotno an era of vigorous progress.
As it is some of these countries have
realized n wonderful growth in a com
pi'Mitivoly brief period. Mexico is
steadily advancing in material pros
perity , after generations of unrest ii
which bho made almost no prog re
Chill is rapidly recovering from hoi
damaging civil war and is pushing for
ward. The Argentine , but for its un
fortunate financial experience , which
has afforded a striking lesson to olhor
countries , would bo having a splendid
prosperity. Brazil is moving forward
in material development. All of those
countries liavo great resources , which
have as yet boon but mcagerly do-
velopeel. With the extension of rail
roads , the telegraph and telephone ,
and with closer communication with a
higher and inoro progressive civiliza
tion , a new race of Spanish-Amorlcins
will bo evolved who will elevate their
countries lo the higher standards of
older nations. The conditions that
will produce those results are already
being provided. The countries of Span
ish-America are acquiring all the ap
pliances anel Instruments e > f progress
and development and loirning the
methods by which ether countries have
grown and prospered. With thosp"0.id
of enlightenment among the pnoplo gen
erally the growth of Spanish-America
must hurely bo grand and inspiring to
the generations of Americans yet to
come.
, intu\r \ ni.
Preliminary reports from the census
biirouu on the mechanical nnl manufac
turing industries of various cities fur
nish-gratifying evidence of anu/.lnj ;
growth during the p.ist census decade.
The reports at hand relate to nine rep
resentative cities in the o.tst , west und I
south. Those are Chicago , Omaha ,
Kansas City and Milwaukee In the west.
Buffalo , Uouhastor and Lynn. Mass. , in
the east , and Atlanta and Nashville ia
the south. Though limited ia number ,
each group typifies the mighty forces of
development which unite in m iking the
United States the mo.-it progressive and
prospcrniLS nation on earth.
Chlcvgo roujrU 51,030 industrial oitab-
llbhmonts , an incro.isoof l.V > II percent
in ton years. They otnplov ii < ) { ,103 h mils
ami represent an Invostol capital of
, $ U'J2. ' l"7,0.S. ( The annual p.iy roll
amounts to $11 ! ) , 1I1 , : ! > 7 , in inuroaso o !
U2S.02 per cent over tlio wages paid In
I8S-I ,
O.ii iha presents a roiu'irkablo show
ing In percentages of gain. There is an
increase of 25l ! 4 ! ) percani In the nunibjr
of citiib.i-ihiHo.itj , 7-ll.8 ) ! ) in amount ol
capital invested , ! l 3 " > 0 In mimlur ol
hands employed , Ml.I" In amount ol
wages paid , and S'Jl.'Jll in value of prod-
UOtK.
UOtK.Kansas
Kansas City shows an equally gratify
ing gain all round. The number of os
tabllshmonta increased in the decade
from 2'2i to 1,47.1 , the employes from
2,018 to Mi)2 ( ! ) , and the annual wages
paid from $1,420,713 to $ { JW9,323 : , equal
to 22ill per cent.
Milwaukee , bulng n mueli older city ,
does not show tis great a par cent o
gain as Omaha and Kansas City , but hoi
tut'ilb are gro itor. The number of t&o-
torles Increased in ton yo.ird from 811 ta
2.8U7 , employing 41,127 hands , agulns
20.6SG ir. 18SO. The wiigcs paid in 188
amounted to $0,01(1,105 ( , in 1800 to $11) ) ,
2lKSttl)8 ) , an increase of 101.41 per cetiV.
The older eastern cities vie with tin
\ve3tlnimlustrial progress. DulTulo re
ports 3,5 > 1) ) establishments , against 1,18
la 18SO , 4'JlilH ) hands employed , ugalns
18,021 In 1880 , anil $21,017,408 pxld : in
w.igf , against 3 > 7.412,109 in 1SSO.
Hoehostor , the Flower city of the 12m-
piro state , reports 18S9 establishments ,
against 7.'to in 1880. The number ot em
ployes Inornrvsod from 14,007 to ! 12,429
ami the xvago.s paid from 9o,2l7,71.1 to
* 10.jOll,40i , an increase of 2JD.70 per
cent.
cent.Lynn shows n largo increase in 'ho '
number of establishments , but not ix
proportiouata liu'ronso in the number of
employe * . Thlf ) discrepancy is moro
than balanced by the Increase in wages
paid. The increase In the number of
hands was 40.21 per cent , but the In
crease in wages paid amounted 'to 80.011
per cent.
In the -onth , Industrial development
had its birth during the decade between
1880 uii'l 181)0. ) Previous to the former
year the munbar of establishments In
exlslonco w.is small. The oonsus
figures , therefore , represent prac
tically the industrial progress of
the now south , so far as Nash
ville and Atlanta are concerned. At-
Inniti reports :5 : : > ; i establishments , em
ploying 7,080 hands and paying in wages
annually & ; ,20u , 41. . Kaslivilh's totals
are about the same.
The most significant feature of the
statistics is tlio rotiurkublo increase
shown in wages paid , In every instnnco
the per cent of gain in wages paid ex
ceeds the per cent ol gain in the number
of hand" . This important fact is mndo
clear in a comparative table as follows :
Ilntuls Wages
] i u. unlu li. c. Kiiln
Clilcn.0 1UVI ! i.i3
Oni.iliu : iiS..Vl fit US
KaiHis Uly 411.43 JK3.IU
MlhTituKuu 81..1' ! 1IH.I1
llulTali ) 144 Cl I r.tU
] ! ccliu < aui ItlUU 3W.70
liynil 40.1M fc'.lKI '
AtliiliU DiUi : 'JJVJi :
Naslitlllo 4'Ui ; 14II42
The reports outlined illustrate the
gigantic industrial strides of the coun
try itnd present Incontcstiblo proof of
ho beneficent results of the republican
mllcy of protection.
The intellectual part of the Columbian
exposition will attract almost as much
attention as the practical and it promises
m.tguificont contribution to the
world's thought. One of the interesting
events of liiiat Friday was the inaugura
tion o ! the Columbian congress , and the
plan of the world's congress auxiliary
contemplates the holding miring tlio
exposition of more than 103 eonirrosbos
representing the religious and moral
progress of mankind.
During the month of Miiy a series of
world's conventions of music and the
drama , the public press and medicine and
surgery will moot. Music alone , to refer
to only one of these departments , will
probably have an ampler iccognition ,
as ono of the finer features
of civili/.ation , than has over before -
fore boon given to it. Tlio various
projected musical congresses have
been put in charge ot able and
competent men and provision has boon
made by the directory for the rendering
of the noblest music in the halls to bo
built for this purpose. During the
month of .Tutus world's congresses rolat-
incr to Icmuor.inco , moral and socitil
reform , commerce and finance , will beheld
hold , in July there will bo congresses
relating to literature , science , phil
osophy and education.
In August J.hcre will bo congresses re
lating to engineering , art , architecture ,
government , law reform and political
science. Prom August 23 , and extend
ing through the month of September ,
the great religious congresses will beheld
held , beginning with iho ambitious par
liament of world's religions , and tno
moro restricted , but not less interesting ,
parliament of Christendom , followed by
the church , interdenominational and
misjion congresses , and closing with Iho
meetings of the Evangelical alliance
and the Sunday rest conventions. Dur
ing the month of Ootobsr congresses of
labor , trades , occupations and agricul
ture will bo held , and in the opinion of
many good judges the o may prove the
most interesting' of all.
When it is remembered ( hat all those
real gatherings will not ba merely
ocal or sectional in their character , but
oprosontative of the whole world , their
mportanca as registers of the world's
bought and endeavor in those various
ines of activity will be clearly nnnroel-
itcd. They will bring out , in a way
lover before attempted , the enduring
rtumphs of modern civilization , wbllo
at the sumo time they will oiler a worthy
( ilatform to the great thinkor.s and ro-
'ormors of the world , who hive some
thing to Hiyof Interest to humanity ,
either by way of criticism or suggestion.
The proposed parliament of world's
religions has been the subject of some
. riticism , but as it Is ( o bo managed by
eminent Christian clergymen of un
questioned orthodoxy It Is not likely
that it will be antagonistic to Christian
ity. The other religious congresses
will brin ? out the rn.xny-sldod activi
ties of the Christian churches , and their
effect on the various denominations rep
resented will doublloa.s bo stimulutiiiL ;
and helpful.
The number to bo Interested in the In
tellectual pirt ol the exposition is mil
so great as ttio nu'iibur who wilt bo at
tracted by the splendid exhibition ol
the world's material progress , but the
congresses will not fall to command the
earnest attention of millions of intelli
gent and thoughtful men and vvonioi
the world over , and there can be IK
doubt that much good will result fron :
them. Nothing in connection with tin
exposition wilt bettor Illustrate tlu
gunlus of the American people for plan
nlng and carrying to success great on i-
torpriecs. '
Jin'KNiiiK coxnors.
Many striking examples of parontn
hcartledsnoss and unrequited filial ill
fection are dully witnessed in the crim
inal courts of the United States , not-ox
cepting those of Nebraska. It is not i
very uncommon thing to see a chili
under ton years of ago taken before
magistrate by its parents nnd recommended
mended for confinement in n juvunil
reformatory. It is customary for th
judge to talco the word of the parents ute
to the refractory and ungovernable na
lure of the child , nnd if their ator
seem reasonable tie promptly Bonds th
youthful culprit to the staleindustrln
school or a juvenile reformatory of &om
bort.
bort.Without
Without attempting to deal purlieu
Inrly with Iho morlta of any special case
or clnsa of cnsos/U may bo proper to
sponk of the uonorm subject us ono Ihnt
is commanding lucronscd attention
everywhere. It cannot bo donioil that
juvonllo reformatories nro necessary ,
and that under proper management they
mny exert nvlu > \ omo influence upon
their youthful initiates , by wlilch , in
sonio instances at least , their charac
ters mny bo BO molded as to put them
In the way of becoming useful nnd hon
orable members of society. But in
many cases it isto bo presumed that
the youthful olTomt'or will bo hardened
by such treatment and that any evil
tendencies which ho may possess will bo
confirmed. The fact that u child is
h-iru to manngo ought not , in tlio inter
ests of common humanity , to bo regarded
as a sufficient cause for his confinement
in u reformatory. It is customary olio-
where , ns well as hero , for courts tone-
copt the statements and conform lo Hie
wishes of parents in such cases upon the
natural , though often mistaken , as
sumption that Siicha stop woulii only bo
resorted to nftor all ether moans of cor
rection hud failed. Yol it is conceiv
able that the grossest injustice may
often bo done in ihia way , and it is a
pity tl.nt the law should offer to heartless -
loss nnd unnatural parents so easy a
moans of ridding themselves of their
children , for whoso bad tendencies , if
they reaily have any , in fact , tlio par
ents nro themselves to blame.
According to recent census reports
there wore on Juno 1 , 1890 , In the
juvenile reformatories of the United
States 14,81l > inmates. Fully one-half
of those wore botwcon tlio ages of o and
14.years. Of the whole number 0,0"0
wore charge ! with "olTonaos against
society , " rj)12 ) with "offenses against
public policy , " and 4olf with "olTonsoa
against property. " Under the head of
"miscellaneous" there wore HOSO , and
the e whoso olTonso was put down as
"unknown" numbered Col. Other sins
of those children besides those given
are sot down in the report , and it in evi
dent that some of them wore charged
with several olTonsos. It would seem ,
however , that the charge of "offense
against public policy" ought to cover a
multitude of sins. This is a broad ,
vague and uncertain accusation to bo sot
down against children who ciuuot bo
biinposed to know what public policy is.
Who docs know what this fearful charge
means ? It must be an awful thing for
young child to bo branded with an
"olTense against public policy. " Perhaps
it consists in being born and surviving
for a few years the neglect and abuse of
heartless parents. ,
In Nebraska tliu juvenile convicts
number 1GO unles and soventy-oiio
females. Of the former sixty-throe are
charged with "offenses against public
policy. " and of tho.hitter thirty-six are
in the same category. Doubtless the
real truth is tint it is considered an
ollonao against public policy for a child
to bo disobedieni rebellious and dis
posed to go astray from the paths"of
roctiluOo. The pn'ront sits in judgment
upon tlio conduct of the youthful t-aus-
gressor in about nine cases qut of ton ,
allowing 'that ono-lenUi of the jilvcnilo
delinquents are waifs. Having boon
practically cast off by its parents the
child can hardly bo- blamed if , after its
discharge from the reformatory , it is
found to have lost all solt'-rospoct and
become impatient of nil restraint. The
stigma of having been an inmate of a
reformatory is sure to stick. It is a sc.ir
upon the character of the child that
cannot bo effaced. Go whore ho may
he will be reminded of it.
Undoubtedly there nro cases in which
the roformatorv is necessary for tlio re-
fatruint of iho youthful transgressor , but
it is certain that the ground work of
many a criminal career is laid by iho
child's parents when they cut him loose
from home influences and have him sen
tenced to confinement in an institution
'vhich , whatever may bo its name , is
really a prison. Thousands of children
might bo saved from shamonnd disgrace
if their parents were willing to do their
duty by them , and the criminal annals
of the country would be vastly bhortencd
by a faithful observance of parental
obligations.
IT is a hard task that the democrats
have undertaken In tryi.ig to yonvinco
the old boldiers that tirovor Cleveland
is their particular friend. His hostility
to the veterans of the war iius for
years been ono of his most conspicuous
characteristic ! ) , und although ho is now
trying to be very agreeable to them it is
unnatural. As mayor of LSulTalo ho
vetoed an appropriation for the obsorv-
unco of Decoration day ; as governor of
Now York ho vetoed a soldiers nionu-
inont bill , an appropriation for marking
tlio position of the slate troops at Got-
tysburg , an net to provide veterans with
Htato certificates , a bill forbidding the
wearing of the Grand Army badge bj
persons not entitled' to it , and ether
measures in which tlio soldiers had a [
special Interest. Ills record as a pension -
sion votoor during his term as presi
dent in well known. ' 'It is indeed ix big
contract that thij'Jjipiuoerats have on
their hands when they try to mnko out
tlmt Mr. Clovolund'"is ' friendly to the
veterans. The Iiitt9f know him wol
enough ,
Tin : exhibition too'bo ' opened by the
Omahii Kennel club on Tuesday will bi
the greatest , with ono oxcopUon , thai
has over taken pluco west of Chicago
and it Is expected that it will oven rlvu
the great Chlcugp , dog Bliow of las
spring , In all there are 32" ounlno
- listed for the exhibition , and many o
thorn are famousi1'1jjy reason of tin
pri/.os which they have won in the past
A number of famous'dogs uro owned bj
ilf Omaha parlies , and all of them will bi
f- soon at the exhibition , Exposition linl
11X' will bo alive with dogs , and the ollorl
X' which the club Is making will cortalnli
IX secure them all good quarters. Arnonj
Idn the distinguished canines on exhibltioi
n will bo u number that have won prize
nle in previous shows of this kind. Omahi
le has bovoral that may bo counted upoi
10 to win their share of the approval a
us visitors us well us their share of th
Xiy prizes , _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
10 Tin ; desperate efforts of Mr. Clove
nl land's malingers in Now York to brlni
10 about a meeting between himself nni
Senator IIlll can only bo jindorstood b
those who know the peculiar iiilluonc
which tlio flonntor oxorta over his per
sonal followers. They nro so loyal to
him that they tnko up his quarrels und
never Icax-o oft fighting his enemies.
Sonutor Hill cannot himself put the
Knife into the candidate of his party ,
but by Ids silence nnd imUfToronco ho
can nnd does say mutely to his followers
that lie expect ] them to do the slaugh
tering which ho must not do if ho is to
remain In politics. If the Cleveland
people could induce Hill to embrace
their idol nnd become reconciled , the
soimlor'ti persona , ! adherents might
weaken in their determination to shed
the blood of the prophet. Election day
Is now so close at hnnd that the recon
ciliation is not likely to lake place , and
the thirty-six electoral voles of the Em
pire slate will In all probability oliulo
the onger grasp of Mr. Cleveland. The
republican outlook in that st'Uo Is grow
ing brighter every day.
IF iNTHi.T.ioKXT public sotititnoiit
could have any weight with the Hoard
of Education that body would reconsider
its notion abolishing the training school
for teachers. There is n consensus of
opinion among those who nro familiar
with the subject , from a knowledge of
the usefulness ot such schools elsewhere ,
that the board mr.do u very great mistake -
take in abolishing the Omaha school
and that after a brief experience it will
find this to bo the case. As wns said by
Mr. W. S. Curtis , who speaks * from exper
ience as a teacher , the particular ad-
vunlaBOof training schools is to supply
efficient material for filling the lower
grades , ant ! that means for teaching
thrco-fourlhs of the pupils of any city.
It is manifestly of the greatest import
ance that the teachers for those grades ,
having in charge so large n proportion
of thoschool children and bolng required
to lay the foundations of their educa
tion , should bo carefully trained. It Is a
grave error to assume that anybody will
do for this servlco who has a moderato -
ate education , whether having received
any training for n teacher or not , nnd it
this idea should obtain hero the elTcct
will bo damaging lo our schools.
THKIU : has bjou another reduction in
the time of the voyngo between Europe
and the United States. On her last trip
the City of Paris maiio the p'issago from
Queenstown to Sandy Hook in live days ,
fourteen hours and twenty-four minutes ,
an unnrocodontod achievement and one
outdoing her own previous performance
by ono hour and thirty-four miuutcp.
A single day's run of 530 miles , Iho best
over made , and an average spaed of
20.70 miles per hour maintained during
the entire journey of 2,782 miles , con
stitute a remarkable record. What
appeals tottho pride of Americans in
tlio matte ; ' is the fact that the City of
Paris is soon to have an American regis
try and fly the stars and stripes. The
suggestion of this latest uchlox'omont is
that it may bo possible within n few
years to cross the Atlantic in consider
ably leas than live days. The American
shipbuilders , the Messrs. Crump , are to
build for the Ininan line five or moro
steamships which it is proposed shall bo
speedier than the City of Paris and the
high character of these builders for
progress warrants the expectation that
they will accomplish what they set out
to do.
NuidiASKA has been well advertised
abroad by the exhibition train that made
the tour through the middle and eastern
bi ales and afforded visible and striking
proofs of our prolific soil and varied
products of the farm , garden and or
chard.
tu I'lrxt I.-jvo.
Mail
Gormnn Americans are lloclunp hack into
the republican party in low A. Now lot tbo
republicans keep stop with the hlieral soldi
of the nno und not drlvo them out again by
prohibition legislation.
Ono Congresaloiml Ciiniliihlto liurlixl.
Nitrfnllt jVeirn.
Tne luudsltils from IColpor bus commenced
in earnest , niil realizinc : that ha has no show
of election democrats are trad I up him like old
ran" for anything thov can pot. from presi
dent down to rend overseer. The indications
of collapse nro appalling to Kclpor's friends
iis it C.i m pit IK"
Durlne the decade ISSO-OD the ponplo of tiio
United States paid olt ( OOU.uno.OO ! ) of the un-
tiuiml , state , countv , municipal and school
district bonded indebtedness. And nccord-
iiiK to the ilom-nop theory ( ill this liquidation
wna effected by pauperized and pursocutod
citUona ,
_ _
Tim Third Trlnl.
SI. I'linl I'lnucrr-l'reu.
The Wisconsin loshlaturo is as in hard at
work on a re-rovii'jn of its porrymnuilor. It
is easier lor a democrat to fttcul nvor tlioro
than it Is to successfully sot away with the
swap. This Is probably tb > 5 last attempt for
thocurrontyoar. Three liinos uud out into
tbo cold of a minority.
Not If I liii Court Knn\v ItKOlf.
jriaii/Mii"ii < Jnnriiul.
\Vbemwncan manufacture all the loading
stanlos thai iho country on consume ) nnel
soli Ihom at n lower flguro than they were
i oversold before , nnd , by mauini : them , prlvo
employment to American people and n mar
ket at liomo to American furrners , why
sliemld wo tear down Uio wall of protection
and lei nil tlio world into our m.irlioti This
is an old ( jiiosticHi , but no ono has yet tiuulc
it clear why it should uo dono.
ItiMil SlKMllln turn nf the Tribute ,
Sjjrl u'lr'il ( . .lliiw.rtmMriii ) / ,
As no ono thinks of dotfyiiiff Columbus Ju- ' .
nt present there i no particular reason why
Toursoo , llov. Dr. IMnehurst of 'Man's
Herald and other * should feel bound to do
nouncn the explorer in a liar , mriito ami
sood-for-nothinc cut-throat conor.illv. What
America pays tribute to is hU f.ilih In thu
truth of n ( Treat iclo.i and Ilia courage in | iuv
tinif iho Iruih to u decisive lest , lloma.v
have boon a liar ami a nlruto , but hH fulth
and couraKQ were Just as great for all that.
A I'ull Vote Menu * Victory.
Alltlnsw Onip'ifr. '
The outlook for thooloctlon of the on tire
republican state ticket grows brlshlor will
every mtuming duv. Tlio dUoussiona between
twoon Crourse ana Van Wycle , were simply
a series of trlumiibs for Uio former uud liuvt
11 awakened an enthusiasm In retpublicau ranlc-
Is tbal presa os victory ullnlourf Die ropublluuii
Isy line in Nebraska. The bolter Judtrraent of c
Isff farce tnajorily of NeDmslta voters will on tin
ff 8tb of November record itieir conilumnatior
in of iho political vacaries now bain * so indui-
inously propactiitod by tbo oouosltlon. The
3ia ! ontost for supremacy is quadraacular , with
a thu prohibition party hurdly rlsin to Hie
m ctKnlty of a small minor factor hence ihe
ll iit is vlrtuallv trlanuular , and under ttiwc
of comlltlons 11 full vote nsaiiroj a rupubllcar
10 victory. This fact sboulil innpiro ovary re.
publleun to buckle ) on nls armor and durum
the remaining days of the campaign loboi
with renewed dllizemro In brhtln ( * lo Ihe
O- polls every voter who favors conservative
Oid ioitlslallou In nallonul und slate nffuir one
id who desires an eiilU'htencd udmlnUtratloa o
all departments ot ibo pnbllc scrvico. Keui |
promlnontly In view tbo important fact tba
cc a full vote u a republican victory.
DIVIDING THE DEMOCRATS
How the Allianoa Movement'iti the South
Affects the Situation !
BELIEF OF A PROMINENT COLORED MAN
Ilo Tlilnl < i North C.trollirt Oultc Mkoly to
( lo for lliirrliiM ItcuMim Why Ita
Such \VI | | lln
thu
\Visiiivoiov UtnuHU OF TUB Ur.n , )
513 FoimTi'.r.NTii Sriir.r.r. >
WANiit.Ntiro.N , U. U. , OcU Si (
' llllnoU Is safely republican , " snlil Mr , .1.
C. Dancy of North Carollntuodav. Mr.Diincy
is n roprospntatlvo coloroa man , U col
lector of the port of Wilmington , Is , of
COUMP , deeply Interested in tiio suecaM of
the republican ticket and has just loturncit
from n campaign tour tnrough the SucUor
stiun , in the course of which ho dollvoreui IK-
teen rouubllcau speeches.
"Wo feared ttonble with the Ciornun
Lutherans on the .school question , " said ho ,
"but there Is no chance for n eilfllculty now.
Tbo republicans uro safely nlioad mill the
only thing that ad mils of a guess now U the
slzoof the majority. "
"What would you sa.If . wo carry North
Carolina tool" ho continued. "StrRtiijer
events than that hnvo occurred. Tno
people' * purly claim 00,000 votos. If tlii'V
cut half that number the electoral vote of
North Carolina is ouw. Nino-tenth * of Iho
member * of iho pnoplo'-s parlv were demo
crat four years ago. "
Ai-tlllrliil Production ol Itiiln.
Scientists who hnvo paid nome attention to
U. O. Dyronfortn's efforts to lliul out
whether or not it is potslblo to produce r.iln-
fnll by conciHjIon will probably bo Intcr-
cslod In knowing lhat Mr. Dyroiiforth U
preparing tu conduct n series of studies inci
dent to the specialty with which his namti
Is so closely associated. Camp Arllnitoii
has been established near Fort Mover and
at that point experiments will bo tried. A
two-man balloon will maleo fronuont , ns .cu-
ions .so that the comparative humidity tit
nrious altitudes can bo studied. Tests of
oxHlosloaa will also talco ulncs , but not nt
his time , because thov might disturb Mrs.
larrlson. The report of nil exploding rain
lalloon is ns nolsv us a scvoro olap ot thun
der.
ltMletlVoll YrHtcriliiy.
Mrs. Harrlion has been much more com-
'ortahlo today. She rested well last night
uid tin-Dili ; 11 tlio day. Much of Iho time the
latlcnt lies in u heavy stupor that is hardly
i sleep nnd from which slio arouses howolf
nilch weaker. Today , however , slio seems
: o have slept a great deal and the sloop has
joen refreshing. Ko many ot the details of
: ho prepress of the disease from which MM.
llariisoa is sun"uring have bean published
Lhat thu president wns criovcd nnd shocleod
to find them starinp him In the fncc from
every paper ho has taken up. He lias been
obllcud to request the iiowspapor roprosentn-
Llvei not to interview the physician. Mr.
McKee , Mrs. Uussoll Harrison and Mrs.
Newcomer wont out for a drive thU morn
ing. Mr. Mclvoa expects to return to Bos
ton T'losday. The president old not hold
his public reception today.
Western I'l'inliins.
The following woitern pensions granted
are reported by Tim Bnu and ICxaininor
linroau of ( JUims :
Nebraska : OrlRtnnl I'erry M. Wills ,
.lamus JMoAllistor , Somer 15. Tiff. Charles
lj. Uatos. Frank Ij. Mutin , John ] - \ Greor ,
John Wallace. William Ii. C. Hice. Addi
tional Albert Dresser , Lester b. Burns ,
( Jeorgo Spear , James Wclstead , William
Urostol. I'hllotut I1. IJoatloy. SuDplomcntal
Joseph Willovor. Increase William U.
Coons , Frederics Cox. He-instated Peter
B. Wonsol. Oiicinal , widows Susannah
Fairmaii , Uell li 1'ert.
South Dakota : OriRinnl Marcus M.
Uatiil. Additional--Oliver i' . Hnrlcs. ( ioarRO
B. Farrar , Frederick Keiaol , l utnor N.
Lovejoy. Original widows , etc. U'ilholmino
Xloliko , Uotsey Sabln ( mother ) .
News for tno Army.
The following army oratnvj were issuoJ
today :
Leave of absence for twcntv nays from
November 1 is granted ifjrst Lieutenant
William K. Sbinp , Tenth cavnlrv. Tbo fol-
lowiiig assignmohts to regimcnU of infantry
oflicors recently promotea are ordered : Lieu
tenant Colonel Kdwnrd W. Wbitomoro ,
( promoted irom major Tenth Infantry ) to the
Twelfth Infantry , vice Hampion , deceased.
Ho will report by tulesraph to tlio commund-
ing cenoral Department of Daicota
for assignment to n stnliom Major
Augustus ii. UainbridRO ( promoted
from captain Fourteenth Inrnhlry ) to
the Tenth Infantry , vice Whilomore , pro
moted. Ho will report by tole raph to iho
commanding general Department or Arizona
for nssignmcnt to n stutiou ; Captain Uooi-io
T. T. Patterson , ( promoted from first lieu
tenant Thirteen in Infantry ; ' .o the Four
teenth infantry , company A , vice Hain-
bridire. nromotod ; First Llnutonant.lames
H. MoHaa ( promoted from second lieutenant
Third infantry ) to Ilio Fourteenth infantry ,
company A , vice Patterson , promoted. Ilo
will remain on duty with the Third iufunlry
until futhor orders.
The following transfers in the Fourth In
fantry nro made : TJnptam ISr.ismus ( jii-
breath , from company H to company li Cap-
tiiln Francis W. Mnnsliofd , from company 1
to company II. The lenvo of nbtouco
grmiled First Lloutimnnt CJeoreo Palmer ,
Ninth infantry , Is extended ono day. Major
William K , Creary , pavrniibtor , having boon
found by nn army rotirim boir 1 lnc. paol
laton for oclivo * ervU'i , vlll procml lei hli
homo niul report ttinnco Uv , I" tor lo Uio ad-
jiilant gnncrnl of ttinnrmv. l'ir * liloaloi. *
ant Dougln * A. Howard , or lu.mro ilj
partmciit , lutvlng hccn otnmlncil for j'ro-
motion nnu foniid pliyslcftlly dlMunlillcl |
for the dntlo * ot n captain by roaicm of dis
ability Incident to iho service , I * rented fro.ii
ncllvo service A * a captain of orln\nco , to
diilu from Juno 14. Tim retirement from
notlvo servlco October SO by oncrntlm of
law of Lieutenant Colonel John AVilc x ,
Third cavalry , i * announced. Loivo of ab.
icnco for ton dayg Is grained CnptnlnVll
liam II , llreclc. Tenlli eivnlrv rocrulilag ofll-
ccr. Capuln Kobert ( . 'Mltf , signal t.irm ,
will proceed loNow Cnstle , Dot , niul carry
out such instructions ns ho mav n > -
celvo from the chii'f s-Ignal olll
cor nnd unoa tbo completion of
that duly will retain ID hH
station In Uus city. Major William 11 hell ,
ootnmUsary of suoslstenco. will nroro-M to
Katon and Grcoloy , Colo. , on public biHineis
mill ihon return to Ills f.tation at Houycr.
On the recommendation of Iho rojlmoniat
commander Sucoud LiPUU'imnt Ch.irio * O
Dwycr , Twontv-ilrit infniilrr , 1 * trnnfcrruil
from coniimny I to coiup.iuv D nf that ropl-
ment.
I ) , niuilloy is niipolutcil pot * mister at
Oiii'omn , h > . I ) . , vice J. U'Cgs. deceased
MISH Hiutlj Allen , tliiuuhtur nf Senator
Alien of Washington , who has boon critically
III for the p-ist two month * with ivphoid
fever ut the rosKli'iiuo of bir luruiu * , Is
slnv.'lv recovering. Sim o Miss All MI'S con
dition has clnuigod for tholiatler. Mr. < , Allen ,
her mother , h.t.s lieou qulto ill. The senator ,
who is in Wiishinctun taking p.irl In Iho
liolillu.tl ciimp.ilgn tins nlno boon ill with
imilnrial fever.
Tbo Iviinsiis ami Nebraska state ro pub
lican ussocliitlonH hold a Joint moot lug last
evening for the further eonsiilcr.ition of thu
subject of transporl.ition for votors. It WHS
aniiouncod that iho rf.llroaiis ban llmillv uc-
cideil not lo make reduced ratr > s unit of
i.'lilu.ico und St. Louis. 'J'hls will keep qulto
a iiinuDor of Nobraskaas Irom ijoiiij | wust > o
veto. Nooxplamitloii of llils discrimination
was given.
The secretary of the Interior toilnv confirmed -
firmed the decision of Iho land commlsMonpr
rejecllng the apniliMtlna of John Kimtlolit in
maleo lionu'stoad entry la the O'Neill Und
district , Nebraska ,
s.t nn ii ii .s.iif// ; > ,
Now Oiloans IMcavunc : llnnors ireoasyto
u iniin vvlui has Ills caniuaUn fund put up fur
him.
HiilTalo i\-pri-BS : ! It li probab'o ' lhat If thn
lliiltnu huvs had thought II over tliov wouM
lii\u : furuLMMi that iho roslileatsof L'olVoyvlllo
would stiind their grounds.
Imprpislvo nntps of r.iolal harmony nrn
nurtDil frunl Ol < iilioni i. A now town Irishmen
niiitiodc'ripiiuriisMiitn , : i coinbliiiitlon of Tlp-
pur.irv and Jerusalem.
Jtnvplor't UlrouHr ! "A clock uionilnr works
a KiKid doil : ever I Imp. " iniiiud Snodirivss
'litomht tostrlKu. " roin.iruod Snlvely.
Dolrolt I'roo Press : Ilo ( Imllzmiiitly ) I
don't ] ) iopn o to ! io silt on hv nnybody Shu
( Uludlyl Thuu you shouldn't , have proposuil
iihhliiBlon Star : "What I am must wor
ried about. " siild the do 'tor lo tlio slci\ editor ,
"Is your lilnoil. I w.iul to Und out about thu
clroiiliillon. "
"Cln illation. " miMpod thu pnlli'iit "Look
here , iloutnr. it Isn't a siiinre | tle.il tu work mn
fori dentil bed confession. "
Now York Herald : ( Iroal I'hyslol.xn ( cheerfully
fullyVIM. ) . sir , 1 ran reduce you nt the r.xto
of live pounds \voiii ,
Katiiniii How ofion shall I come around to
see you , doctor ?
( lieat I'hyslelan You needn't coino nt nil.
I'll .lust solid you a bill at tlio end of each
\TCOlC.
Itlnzhamton Rouubllcun : A man who who
lives fust ciinnot ovpeot that enjoyment vlll
keep up with him.
riilhulolplila Record : A Mirkot street soft-
cMiiU ivifodlspl ys iislRti roiullni : : "Try ono
of our Uoliiinlius o''K phosphates mid you will
dlsocvernnothur world. "
I'lmlra O'l/utto : Jnsson siys : you really
no\er iiiiilorslanil some inun until you have 4
inlsuiidoiitamllii ; with Ilium.
A IIIXT FltOMMK.S. .
Hlllton Kcw 1'orlc Herald.
rou A MOIINISO WALK.
As pretty u morning walKing coslumo ai
one rould wish to see is shown iibovo. The
tint is a green hued felt with wing ombol-
lishmonts. Tbo corsauo and skirt are of a
green wool stiifT ; H band of fold braid runs
around the bottom of the skirt nnd the veil
' of black laco.
opens over a pufl'c-d chomlsotto
l.ixrsost Manufacturer * : unl .
of Ulolhliu In tlu World
The oldest
Inhabitants say
Tliat the wincr of ' 59vas full of blizzards and so
niticli snow fell that all the
valleys were lillcd up li-vcl
with the hills. Didn't snow
on the hills. This winter , they
sav , will see sonic mighty
cold wcithcr and overcoats
will be in as much demand as
ever. Our overcoats arc
proper in style. We make
tiienTas well as tailors do and in most cases they fit bet
ter. Gwl overcoats $10. Better ones $15 to $20.
Richly trimmed anl most popular fabric ? are in our
$25 , $28 , $30 toS-10 overcoats. livjry known style and f 3
color , from a light fall coat to a great stmn ulster.
Browning , Kin&Co 3I