THE UMAilA DAILY BEti : SUNDAY. JULY 30 , 1892-S1XTEEN PAGES. 7
LAWYER EDSON RICH FINED
JuJgo Scott Assesses Him on Even Hun
dred for Oontamptof Court.
DETAILS OF THE SHOOTING AFFRAY
HICHAM , ilrn'rry anil Hlch Toll nt the I'nrts
1lu-y I'tujcil In the KxcltliiR Kpl-
§ oilu Ituiimrks tiy the Court
l on the Ciino.
The sensational controversy between
George .Joftroy nnd Edson P. Hich , by which
n legul partnership wus dissolved by the use
ot a revolver , was up for bearing before
Judge Scott ngatn yesterday.
The case on trial wna against Uiol ) , who
vtM ohargod with contempt , In tuts that ho
had refused to oajy it wdt of MIJ oour
The case was opened up by the lawyers
pei'ndlng v/iudnnd sparring for tlmo.
Air. Montgomery , attorney for Hlch , said
that thuro was n possibility of a settlement ,
and for that reason ho thought that a post
ponement-was ndvlsablo.
Judge Scott replied that , ho did not under
stand how Inwynrs could aettlo a contempt
caso. and as far us ho was concerned no
thought It would bo bolter to finish the case
and h.ivo It out of the way.
Mr. Montgomery was of the opinion that a
dnlay would not lower the dignity ot the
curt.
Mr. Hartlott , attorney for Jeffrey , said
that ho did not fuel justified in making nny
fcottlomcnt that would Interfere with the
other brocoedlugs. Ho v.oulit not trade on
ctio contempt proceedings.
Then thu ball was oponod.
Jpllniy Tells Ills Story.
Goorco .Jcffroy went upon the witness
stand and detailed ( no facts uf the partnership -
ship , the lOatrnlnlng order Hint bo alleged thnt
Uicn had violated and the affray which
toolt plnco In the ofllces of the llrm In the
United States bank building on July 21. On
that day. In company with Deputy Shoritr
Uuiloy hn wont thnro to servo thu Injunction
restraining Ulch Iroir Interfouni : with him
In looltlng over the books , papers and llrm
accounts. Ho entered thooflico and found
llieh slump in thu mam ofllco. The Injunc
tion wns handed to Ulch , after which he and
Dulloy nasscd into the third room.
A moment later Rich stepped to the door
and said : "George , you had bettor tot out.
of horn , as there Is no such llrm as Jcffroy &
illch. " Ho said that he had looked up the
law and that the ardor of the court did not
apply to him. Then Hich took out
his watch and told Jeffrey that If
ho did not get out within
five minutes ho would throw him out of thu
window. At tlio end of two minutes Hich
again entered the alllco and said : "Mow
you got out of here or I'll break your nock. "
A few minutes Inter ho m.ido a rush at
Tcftioy , and as ho did so JclTioy pulled his
revolver and fired , the lull sinking
Hlch in l no right arm , after which JolTroy
surrendered to the sheriff.
IJoputy Sheriff Dally was sworn and cor
roborated the stiitPincnt madu by Jaflroy.
On tint Otliur side.
The prosecution rested and the dofonco
opened , Kdson Hlch going upon ilia stnnd.
Ho remembered the service of the writ , and
I after receiving It , said that he
was very angry as ho considered that thoru
was no sucli llrm is Jeffrey & Hcch. Ho had
cancelled the lease on the ofllccrs , released
them In his own name and dissolved Iho part
nership. Ho told JefTroy that ho would
throw him out of the window , but it wns only
a blutT , as ho old not Intend to Jo anything
of the Ulnd.
Ho told Jeffrey lhat If ho did not got out
of the ollluo wlth'in live minutes that ho
would ttuow him out. After that ho sat
down and road the writ again. This made
him still nnurior , and getting tin wont to the
door of the room In which Jeffrey wns
sluing , called him a vile name , and again told
him to gut out of the oflleo and never return.
Again ho loft the loom , but .soon returned
to ask Jeffrey what ho would tuko and cot
out of the o 111 eo. As ho entered the
room Jeffrey shot. Witness was
about eight foot from Jeffrey when
the shot was fired. Witness had
no Intention of violating the order of the
court and had no intention of harming Jeff
rey.
rey.On Sunday , July 17 , when Joffrpv visited
thu ofllco in company with his llttlo boy ,
witness said that ho would break every bono
In his ( Jeffrey's ) body , if tdo child was not
with him. Hoyas angry nt that time ,
but did not mean what ho said. Hu did ,
however , upon that occasion , gran Jeffrey
nnd throw him out of HID ofllco , at tbo sumo
timn telling him to never como back.
Witness domed that ho Inid ever said that
thu restraining order did not apply to him.
M. L. Scars , a clerk In Hlch's otllco , ro
laicd the story of ttie shooting substantially
as told 'n Tin : Bun at the timo. He suw
Kiel ) go into the ofllco wlioro Jeffrey win
Bitting. A shot followed and Htch ran hack
into the main olllcn. The witness then
Bei7cd Jeffrey and disarmed him.
,1 u elf" Scut I'M Diii'lttlon.
Nothing important in the way of additional
evidence was elicited and Iho case was sub
mitted without argument. In rondorlnt' the
decision Judgg Scott said that It was very
clear to his mind that the defendant was
very angry and had shown n determina
tion to throw Jeffrey out of the
ofllco. Ho had read the order of
tbo court and wus interfering In
n very substantial manner with its opera
tion. To say nnvthltig ttiat had a tendency
to destroy tbo efficiency of the order of the
court was to violate that order. There wis
ho middle mound , and when an order of that
bind was Us'wed It Miould bu obeyed abso
lutely. Hlch wns lined 5100 and costs nnd
required to glvo a bond of i'MO to obey the
order of the couit hereafter. The j'udgo
laid ho would Imva doubled the line hod the
lulonduntiint already suffered nemo.
Thu attorney for the defendant stated that
thu cuso would not bu contested any further
tnd that the sentence would bu complied
With.
( 'li'itilni ; HID Oilliilinil Dm'Iuil.
Judge Davis and County Attorney Ma-
bonny took charge of ibo criminal docket
this morning nnd disposed of n vast amount
of business , after which the judtjo announced
that thq business of tbo May term of court
Was ni nn end so far us ho was concerned.
IC'l ICoon , charged with criminal libel , ap
peared nnd gave bonds In the sum of $730 to
bo present nt the September term of court.
lprt'd Kltehell. diarized with having obtained
money by false preteiuos , guv a bonds In the
turn of 11,000 and thu onso was continued ,
Thu county attorney entered nnollu In each
Dt thu following Htatu cases , find thuv woru
itrlckon finm iho docket : Julin Siilllvan ,
burglary ; ICnto Summurschamp , Illegal prac
tice of mrdlclno ; Dan Dally , lar
ceny from iho perioi , ; Ocorgo
Gurliuk , b'lrglary ; Henrv Havmnun ,
, burglary ; John Cover , burglary ; Charles
pavU , assault with intent to do great bodily
barm ; Jnmca Zabolbchund , nstauit within-
tout to inuuler ; Uemils Gateloy , foruory ;
M. M , Parish , embezzlement ; 1'Yanlc ' 1'oyton ,
Ulnra Htraltor , lininoTuoel , assault with in
tent to inu icier ; Charles 1) , Sheldon , eun-
cciillng stolen property ; Henry Miller ,
iitniiult ; John Aniilt , , 1'at Keves ,
grand larceny ; August Ulorbnck , assault
nnd battery ; C. I- . Hill , larceny ; A. C.
tirlllln , deposing of mortgagou ; properly ;
Kit Thoiimii , her o stealing ; E. 12. Meyers ,
frnud In tlioconstrucUon ot n tmbllo building :
11. L. Johnson , forgery : 10. Hosowator , rnuT
Vumlorvoort , J. C.Vllcx , crliulmil libel ;
lirutwi Mojor , lorcory ; Louis HorKhoff , ob
taining goods by false pretences ; Charlus
Cumlngs , embfzzloment.
C'olllli Milki'M' ' Uoimmtion ,
Nsxv YOIIK , July : W.-Tlio Collln Sellers
Protective atsoelatlon adjourned its conven
tion today after a three duys session. Chicago
cage was decided upon as the next place for
holding the convention , and July was tlxed
HS the time. Thu following ofllrors wore
elected : I'reiidtnt , John 1C. UoyulofH&r-
mburtr , 1'u. ; llrsi vlco president , \V. O.
llrlggs. byriu-usu. N. V. ; second vlco prosl-
dent , 1 . O. Van Allen , Cincinnati ; third vlco
president. Prank Seel * , Brooklyn ; treasurer ,
Wesley Kully. 1'ittsburg.
Ninety now members weio enrolled during
thu convention ,
Ilinrraiti In thu Hunk
NKW YOIIK , July DO , The bank state
tnont shows tno reserve has Increased
Jl , 107.000 nnd specie has increased (454,000.
I'llKPAIllHtl rUH TIIK CUiCIiA'K.
Dourer ItorciHlon of tlin KnlghtA Toinplnr
Will bn n Oordlnt One.
DF.NVRII , Coin. , July ! KX The hotel com
mittee of the Knights Templar conclave to
day moved from the Masonic temple to its
new quarters In the H. U , Brown Palace
botol.
This magnificent hotel is fast Hearing com-
nlotlon , and will no ready In tlmo to on tor-
tain the largo number of knights who have
engaged quarters thero.
St. Joseph , Mo. , oommandorv ( No.I will
nrrlva In Colorado In tlinn to uiako nn excur
sion to Manltou und Plko'.s Peak before the
opening of the conclave.
Information from Columbia commnndcry ,
No. 2 , of Washington , D. C. , says nil nr-
rangomonts have boon made for the conclave
clavo trip nnd that thu commnndcry will
leave for Denver on Aujust 4. It will como
by way of Colorado Springs and will stop a
d.iy onrouto to visit Mnnltou and its sur
rounding resorts ,
The formation ot ntnto club ? for the special
ontoitulntnmit of visiting knights is growing
In popularity , Kx-rosldonts of Missouri nro
hard ut work forming a club aud Missouri
Templars will bo well oarcj. for. Delaware
will also hnvo n club , as will also the gradu
ates of Princeton college. Bosldus these
many other states havu already formed
flubs.
Sir John S. Boyd of Geoflroy do St. Alderman -
man comciandory , No. - ' , of Toronto has ar
rived In advnnca of bis delegation. Ho Is
the first Canadian to urnvo for thu conclavo.
Ho says that Canada , " will bo well repre-
bcnted by the knights and their frlauds.
.ll.lVK MirCllKLL /.V.S.l.VK.
Such Is tlin Vordlot U hiuli ItecomtiicndH
That .She Do C'diillniMl.
MIIMIMIIS , Tonn. . July 30. The vordlot in
case of Allco Mitchell , on trial lor the mur
der of her sweetheart , Kroda Ward , finds
Iho defendant Insanu and recommends that
sbo bo rostralnod of her liberty as dangerous
to iho communltv ,
The question of the sanity of tha prUonor
wus thu only one Involved In the trial. She
was perfectly calm during the reading of the
judge's ol.argo. The jury was out only ton
minutes. When the voralot was road she
smiled. She was then taken to jail , gaily
chatting. She will bo sent to ono of the
slate luiano asvlums.
Alice Mit.'holl will bo taken probably on
Monday or Tuesday to the insane asylum at
Bolivar , without her friends prefer her be-
Ini ; taken to Nashvlllo , in which case they
would have to pay for her treatment thero.
Siio showed no emotion of any kind at the
verdict. When the Jury was dlscharced she
adjusted her \oll and walked out of the
courtroom with thu smnc air of indiflorcneo
as has characterized her throughout.
The olfoct of the verdict on Lillin Johnson ,
who stands jointly Indiclod with Alice
Milche.ll , will doubllesb bo lo dismiss all
further proaoodingd agnlnut her. It would
hardly be logical lo press an indictment ,
against her ns thu accessory before the fact
of an Insnno woman.
/.v AJJIP r
Fifty Deaths from lloit An Alumilng
Do itli IColl.
Nhw YOHK , July 31) . Fifty deaths from
heat wore reported for iho Iwonty-four hour *
I'nUitiB at 11 a.m. Fifteen occjrrcd since
lAidnight. The weather is not quite so warm
as yesterday. Thuro Is less humidity and a
slight breeze.
During the twenty-four hours ending at
noon today there have boon 'JUS deaths re
ported in the city , the highest death rate
lor a single day for twenty yours. The
number of deaths fur the week jus > t past is
1 , )1. ) the highest slncu July U , Ibbii , when
1..VJ.1 deaths wcro reported for the week
ending that day.
Out of the 13.100 employes of the sugar
lollnorius in U'llliamsuurg , Brooklyn , during
the past six Jays of dreadful heat almost 5UO
men have been proitiMtud and fourteen have
succumbed ,
tr - //.v.iir.ir CM it.
.surlousVii'ck on tliu South 1'ark Ku.id In
Colurailo.
IDAHO Si'iusus , Cole , July 30. The pas
senger train which loft bora at 3)5 : : ) tills
afternoon for Denver , consisting of six
coaches , was struck by a runaway freight
car when two miles out of Idaho Springs.
The freight car came In off of a spur track
and derailed two of the coaches. A dozen
people wore injured , thu following being the
only ones soiiously :
CIMUI.KS A. CHOSION of Idaho Springs , In
jured internally and about the facu.
Mus. J. L. HUKSKI.I. of Idaho Springs ,
bruised uuont the body.
H. K. HAKUIS of Denver , injured in tbo
back and internally.
O-V
Hubuor tires have boon placed on o.ir-
riaccs.
Patent leather that will not crack is an
nounced.
A sort of opium Is obtained from the com
mon luttuco.
( Jrasstioppors contain formic acid , which Is
worth UO cents a pound.
A man in Florida this year has realized
10,000 from mi acru of pineapples.
Thirty sardlno factories in Mnlno are
closed bocauue'tboro is no run of suitable
fish lo pack.
Every geologist prays that ho may discover -
cover a vein of lithograph stone. Thorn Is
only ono quarry of this precious material in
the United Status.
The largou lloatlug elevator In the world
wns launched on January 14 , IbUJ , in
Brooklyn. Its towers rlsu seventy-four feet
ncovo Us dock.
In China the cobbler ? oos from house to
house , announcing his approach with n r.ittlo ,
r.nd tailing up his abode with the family
whtlo bo accomplishes the necessary making
and mending.
Sovon-oighths of all the lobsters caught on
the Atlantic coast of the United Stales are
tnltou In , Milr.o ; wiiters. The shores of New
Hampshire- , Massachusetts , Connecticut nnd
Long Island furnish the rost.
Highly years dgo'boysin the United States
under S yoar.-i of ago worked in factories , In
sumo .Instances fourteen hours a day ; 50
cents a've k was U 110 $ . uncommon rate of
wau'es for women ; a'woman's earnings for
ton wet'ks would only sufllco to buy the mate
to rial for a dross.
A St. Louis llrm 1ms started n now busi
ness thai of Hulling leu walor to cabmen ,
coachmen and others , A lou-gullon cun is t > up-
pllod lo each carriage , which Is tilled wlih leu
uoforo slnrllntr out on a journey , iho con tents
of whlub ere to bo'miod ' both for the horses
nnd oceupants of the carriage. Sponges aroused
used on thu horse's heads during hot weather ,
and they are saiuratod with water from the
can as often as necessary.
One of tbo greatest engineering undertak-
Inc.s of the Cay is the Immense lock thnt is
about to bo undertaken nt Bremen to afford
easy access to the new ICalser dock at Bru-
merhuven. The lock will bo "UO meters long ,
'JO meters broad nnd 10,30 motors deep. It
will cost , according to present estimates , 18-
000.000 marks , of which the city of Bremen
Is to ilnd 10,000,001) ) . while tbo omplro contribute -
tributeU.OOO.OCO. . The croat dllllculty aud
expense of the works arises from the fuel that
good holding ground for the foundations can
only bo found suvun or ulght motum , ( about
twonty-llvo foot ) below the future Hoar of
the lock.
iil.jtiTH ntuw /M.II-.S
There U never any heavenly muslo In a
gloomy heart.
Ii doesn't take a bit of meanness out of a
rascal to .polish him.
The right kind of martyrdom let's some
body eiso advortlso it.
Too many people tire olootrlo lights In
prayer mooting and tallow dim at homo.
Apply the rules of higher criticism to
roast beef , and you will survo yourself to
ooatb.
The only dlfforoiica education cau rnako In
sin Is to inako it uhango the manner of its
expression ,
'
There 'aro men who always take out their
watches with an air that team * to say Ihoy
know the sun h wrong ,
Before you ot In too big a hurry to get
rich , sit down for a uiluuto and watch a 11 y
that hu3 cot stuck fast la honey ,
WING 5llr-A1J n" "
Exparionco of German Farmers With the
Saccbariforom Boots ,
SOME POINTS FOR NEBRASKA PLANTERS
Coiintil Wmlihtiry of .MiiBilolnirK , ( Iprinnny ,
i an IntrrnOlli } ; Itnpurt nn tlio
tmir Cull U nt lliKi Hiirtvst-
Storing unit .Soedlns : .
\V\siiixoTox , D. C. , Julv m. ( Spocinl to
TIIIJ Br.K.J A report Just lecOlVcd from
United Stales Consul Wasnburu nt Macdo-
burjf , Oerm.iny , upon the subject of Imrvojt-
Ing aud storing AUgar boots , Is of prime In
terest Just ijow to many Nebraskatis. The
following Is taken flora the report for Tim
BHK'S readers :
"It U of courjo dcslrablo to keep the Holds
as frso from weeds during the summer as
posslblu An early sowint ' , ( middle of April )
followed by nluht frosts In May frequently
rostlts in a oreo of shoots , which , the increase -
crease of julco being suddeuly arrested , do-
veloplnlo scoa sialks. These latter ought ,
when praullcaolv , to bo uprooted. They are
ot little use nnd absorb properties of sun and
soil wblrh the normal plants require. More
over , the resulting seeds are worthless. The
loots themselves are woody and dry and very
bird to work up m Iho lactor.v. The French
varieties ( notably the \Vhlto Villnuriu ) nro
supposed to have a tondoiisy lo run lo seed ,
while on the other band it Is claimed thattbo
( Jertimn pl.uits , llko the Kioni Wauzlobener ,
rnaku u better showing In this rospect.
The exact porlod for harvesting will bo do-
iertr.lni'd by thu climate und location of the
Held. Here In Germany , With a favorable
ttummur , iho boot usually reaches its full de
velopment in the first days of Soptoinuor ,
wuieu marks the beginning of thu Gurman
campaign , this bjlnc rflokonod from Soptutn-
our lo September.
"Tho sicns of maturity nro best Indicated
by the fading of the leaves to asortof yellow
ish green , followed by their dropping und
falling oil. Harvesting may thun bo safely
bogun. Another test Is given In n handbook
on suirar recently received. 1 quote :
Immature room cut across with n knife
rapidly change color un the surface laid b iru
by thu Unlfo , mining lirst rod , then brownish ,
nnd llnally qultu dark. If thu newly out
Mluosof beet turn uulur on exposure to air.
the riiiuning process Is not colnpluto : but If
thuy remain for some time unullurud , or turn
only slightly reddish , It may Do nssinnod Hint
they .H-O aiinlelently iluu lo bo tnkun HI ) . Hy
thlsslmnlo mu.uis the Htitu of laalnrlly m.iy
Do us'iertRinoU with siirlliMuiit uceur.iey fur
pr.ietloal purposes.
"Thu oidinar.v Inll rains are no lohger ( as
formally ) considered n detriment lo the
quality of the boot , and tire oven welcomed
as facilitating the labor of harvo-itlng. Too
decrease uf sugar contents which results
from continued moisture is no direct lots , bo-
causu the beats galu In julco contents and
thereby promote superior factory results.
till ] ItOOtH.
"Thoro nro two methods of burVostlncr , I.e. ,
by hand and by macatno. In tno work by
hand the beet is taken hold of by the tops
and removed from the soil by the aid of a
trowel or two-prongod fork. The oujectlon
to this method is that the beets mo likely to
bu more or less unavoldauly bruised , thus In
creasing their liability to uurly decay , in
mechanical harvesting a machine which
loosens the soil on both sides of the row Ute
to be recommended. This readers easy iho
( lulling of the boot. Women and children
lollow in the path of the harvester and by a
clean stroke with u Unlfo or bluklo reinovo
Iho leaves and neck. That part of the ouct
which has pushed itself to iho surface and
been exposed to thu elements is always ro-
moved. It is poor in sugar and rich In s.uino
properties. In general , though , whether ox-
posud or not , a smalt part of iho neck is cut
oil. 1 am aware thnt this practice docs not
Ilnd favor in some quarters , ospaclally in
Franco , for precisely iho sumo loasoa that
bruising with a spade is to bo avoided , viz. :
it is feared lhat the julco will oscapu and
lhat early decay of the roots will follow
when stored. The uecks must bo cut off
some time before the beets gu into factory
consumption , howevor. and the Germans
universally prefer to do it on the ilclu. In
Austria tUo praulioo of removing the waste
parts when harvesting Is still iiioro general
aud amounts lo a trimming hero and there
all over the boots.
Storing tlio Heats.
"Beets intended for immediate consump
tion are thrown Into convenient heaps and
promptly transported to the factory. These
roots , however , which are to.bo worked up
later In the joason must In tbo meantime bo
nroporly protected , and precautionary meas
ures will vary according to conditions of
cllmatu and soil. The prublu.ri is to secure
protection from frost and at the sumo time lo
guaid against the development of two High a
temperature in the Mios , thus promoting
germination and tbo'-Uirowlnf- ot now
leaves. The methods of storing In Germany
are still riithor primitive. The sysiom most
In voguu Is to build a simple tronuh or cellar ,
round 01 oblong in xhapo and from UO to 40
conlirnolors (8 to 10 inches ) deep. The beets
are thrown Into this cellar and piled up
above Iho jurfaco to a height of about " 0
Inches. Us roots composing the outsldo
layer are packo 1 with the tapering end down
wards. The mound Is then covered with a
layer of lonvo' , and lo this Is added about 8
Inches of soil. Subsequently the layer
should bo Increased to ± y feet , but not mini
the frosty outlier sots In and thu frost has
lir.d time to penetrate iho original covering of
8 Inches.
"lixparlmbnts huvo boon conducted during
recent years with n view to devising moro
oxuct and surer methods of preserving the
boots In sound condition and at thu same timu
keeping intact their lull riugar Contents. A
variety of methods have boon tested , notably
ventilating shafts tor the free admission of
air nnd cellars with paved , 'alr-tlght bottoms
to lesson Iho ho.il generated by contact with
the soil , Tlio results obtained have neb bcun
accepted as salisfaulorv on all sides , nnd iho
older and simpler method nbovoTuforrod lo
Is null generally preferred. The bilos should
not bo lee largo or ibo soil covering too
thick. 'The round hoapi uro < usuallyjfrom n
to ( li ) feet In dl.imetor. The oblong tranches
lie north and south , nro from 5 to OJi , foot
broad , aud the length may ba as long as do-
slreu Generally , though , from 0 to 35 feot.
'Meets transported to the factory for early
consumption are stored In heaps arid rurjulro
no protection , unless the fruit osoocds ) °
Kcaumur. Alter that , however , the boap
should bo covered with btrnw. euro being
taken -that ibe Inttor is long and not hacked
up into small pieces. The ffoivinpiof the
outsldo luyur of roots does no harm whatever ,
If they nio promptly worked up Jn their
frozen condition. , ,
"I'lKi boat tops iiiuko good fodder , and are
loft acatturod over the Hold for tbo sliaau.
Ooat of Cultivation.
"This question has a very practical inter
est for the American farmer. Ho finds him
self confronlcd with a now problem , the con
ditions uutrlod and the results uncertain.
Very naturally , before risking such an enter
prise. ho dositos to know the detailed costs
of production aud iho relurns to bo retailed.
These inquiries cun only bo aatlsfactorlly
answered oy actual experiment ; Some tints
may , however , bo given.
"In estimating tbo various items of ox-
panto cntoriut ; lute cuUivallon thq question
of wages must bo assigned a loading placo.
So Important is it. Indeed , that manr- Her
mans of experience freely oppress the ;
opinion that tbo relatively high raio-otxvugos
in tha United Status must ulfeuuiiilly prevent -
vent that country Irotn over being a danger
ous competitor. This opinion is ri.ot uni
versal , It Is true , but It U widespread. It
ought not to bo forgolten , hbiycvor. that this
disparity In wages will ba In part- offset by
the cheapness of hind with UK. Here land
rent Is no small factor. Thu iviigoa vary ac
cording to supply and demand , Men rooelvo
all the way from -15 to 83 cants per day ;
women , from 1IJ to CO cents , and children ,
from 10 to 20 cents. Tuo latter arq not al
lowed to work over six hours a day. The
above figures often Include particularly on
tbo largest lurmi a berth to loop In and an
allowance of simple fool. Large numbora of
I'oloi uru employed each foasou in certain
districts , and the wages usually Include jooj
ana ihulter , of the cheapest conceivable
character , howovor. The prevailing mbthod
of cultivation In ( jormany makes tno cm-
ploymeut of a very large number of bands
necessary. Tbo wages problem becomes ,
tboroforo , a sorlom one. It Is to bo nbierroa
la this connection , though , that the employ
ment of women and hTldron is the rule
rather than the exception , nnd that tnn say-
Inc made possible In this direction is con
siderable.
"In order to plvo a moro exact idea of the
nocassnrv detailed oxponscs _ , nn Itoml/od list
cf tno cost is here nupondod.
Table showing thorcqn of cultivating 1
Magdoburper morgen 6r beets !
l c erl | > tlon. 7o'I Co l
Marks *
Itnmnvlne winter ltilible-vT7 . S 00
I'lunlns with four uxcn. , . , . . fl 03
llnrrowln * ; tlioroauhly Inriprlng . 7i
Artificial manurlr.K fuiirtM.Mnl.ifs he Tore BOW-
hiK . . . . . t 2i
Hnrronlni : two or throiTTUiies nnil rolllna
onca . . , . , , . 10"
Pcoil ilrlllliiR . * 0i ! . 1 ot )
llnrrnwlMB tvrhii nnd rollViKii . 12
CuIltvntliiK thrt'o times with mncldno. . . . . .1 I"
lloi'lnizmico by lmul. < . . . . . \ . 1 jO
TrniiKplnnllni ; nltli Hnploiuont . 1-1) )
ThlnnliiK uut liy Imnil . , . 201) )
Ilo3initwicu br mini . o OJ
ItcmnTlnit Into ncoilK nn I < ooil Ktnlks . -
llnrvcftlni ! nnd llirunliiK Into hciips . 12 ( A )
HulMlntt tliosllos nnd covcrlnit with null . HOD
TrniKporthm to fnctorr urralhrny stntlun. . . . 13 OU
I * liouniU or rocil ( minimum uunnllty ) . II 00
AttlHclalniBiiurlnx , . . . . . . .1000
"
Total . , . . (1120 (
A nmrk Is SSconts.
"Tho above tnolo may bo nccoptoil as trust
worthy. To this ostimalo or 01.20 marks
must bo nddod the rent , which will vary ao-
co rd 1 PLto situation and quality of tbo soil.
With this Item added , the maximum cost per
morgcn may no set down at about 1110 nmrks.
"Lieut glvus the nvor.igo ngnoultural ox-
pousos for 1893-01 as about 110 marks per
morgun , or140 marks per hectare. The same
authority estimates tbo cost of manufactur
ing , Including the bcot tax of SO pfennigs ,
I , TO marks , nnd l.OJ marKs , nt about l.bO
marks and -.70 marks per meter centner.
With an agricultural yield of UiJ motor cent
ners In 1830-01 , : ' . ! motor conlnors In 1880-00 ,
23'2 meter centners In 18SS-SU , nnd iiiit motor
ccntnors In 18S7-3S. the total expenses per
hectare , agricultural and manufacturing , In
cluding tax , wuro , In the yonri just mon-
tloned , 1,010.00 marks , l.OJVJO marks , OI7.CO
marks , nnd 1,152.80 marks , rospoutlvoly ,
The yucstlon ofSuod.
"Tho statomnnt was made In a former re
port that from twonty-sovon to thirty pounds
of seed are sown to the acre in Germany.
This quantity so far exceeds the allowance
usually recommended In the United States
that various letters of Inquiry have been re
ceived ns n result. Hcnowod Investigations ,
hoxvovor , confirm the accuracy of the state-
ruout In question. The reasons for this largo
quantity have boon hinted nt before
tbo roots suffer loss from frost
and insects. May frost bore may
snfoly bo reckoned with. When the
oools are elosu together oniy the outer ono *
nro damaged , and these compressing against
the insldo plants form , an effectual protection.
This Is Important , slnco a rosowlng Is looked
upon as prejudicial to tbo complete success
of the crop. Again , in proportion an the
roots are thickly planted insects are loss
likely to devour or ruin the whole crop. Ex
perience has also shown that beets grow
moro evenly with a heavy sowing. It is
further probable that tbo dcurnoss of the
land makes it highly important to utilize all
uvollablo spaco.
"It must bo berne In mind , though , thnt
this prescription is the ono that has noon
found oost for Gorman climatic conditions.
In. localities where no May frosts occur , and
where uninterrupted warm weather may bo
counted upon to promote stuady vegetation ,
twenty pounds or even loss will probably bo
found'sufllclont. llio qpa way of exactly
determining this will b"o bv actual trial. It
will bo safer lo risk taking too much seed
than too llttlo. , i
"The cultivation of seeds is onn of the
most dillleul * . branches of the Industry. It
calls , first of all , forjsoU in a high slnlo of
eulltvatlon aud capable , of yielding a very
superior boot. Great energy , scientific
Knowledge , and ample , financial means uro
further nocossaty adjuncts. For some years
to como it will bo altogether best for Ameri
can farmer * and cultivators to buy tbolr
seeds abroiid. It is oviilent that whore the
cultivation of the root JLUof ! U In its experi
mental stages the produpUon of thu aood can
not bo attended with the best results. "
"NEBRASKA ON WHEELS. "
Details or tliu I'lau oLJIm ntuto Ituslncss
The advisory board of the Nebraska State
.Business Moll'd association has' decided to
equip another exhibit train , to' bo known as
"Nebraska on Wheels No. w. " The train
will leave Omaha September 15 and proceed
direct lo the Atlantic coast. Secretary
llodglnscnt out notices of the proposed ex
hibit to the local branches of the association
through the state yesterday and expects to
hear from every local association early in
tbo week.
The train will consist of a baggage car ,
three exhibit cars and one sleeper. Each
county taking part In the exhibit will bo re
quired to pay WOO Into the train fund not
later than August So , with the exception of
Lancaster and Douglas counties , which are
assessed $ J50 and & 00 , respectively.
This will entitle uacn county to ono dolo-
cato who can accompany tnls train , and
bavo his railroad faro , i > loopng ! car and hotel
expenses all paid while on this trip. The
duties of the delegate will bo to advertise his
own county with uuch advertising matter
us may bo prepared for him by bis county ,
and ouch county taking part in the exhibi
tion train Is required to furnish not less than
15,000 pieces of dosoriotivo advertising mar-
tor. Counties desiring to send an extra dele
gate along with the train con do so by pay.
Ing an oxtia $150.
As tbo capacity of the train is limited no
moro than thirty uounlles can bo represented
and those wilt bo accepted in the order of
their application. This makes it necessary
for counties that desire to take part in the
oxhiull to act promptly as Iho ontlro space
will probably bo taken up In ten days.
The Douglas county exhibit will probably
bo under the direction of tno Omaha Board
of Trade. Secretary 11 origin bas requested
thorn to take charge of Iho matter and it is
probable that the request will rocolvo favor
able consideration at the next mooting of the
boaid of directors.
Exhibits must roach Omaha not latorthan
two days after thu close of iho stale fair , it
is advisable for counties not taking part In
the stale fair to send their exhibits to Omaha
not later than Soptombcr 0. The exhibits
shipped to Omaha either direct from the
countv or from the btata fair , must bo marked
"H , F. Hoduln , Omaha , Nebraska , care
Johnson Bros. " The Burlington , Elkhorn ,
and Union Pacific roads bavo all graulod free
liansportation on all exhibits sent marked us
above described , and any county desiring to
send a party to Omalm to holn arrange their
exhibit in Iho cars , Will receive free trans
portation to Omaha and roturn.
The exhibit train w.ill leave Omaha on the
afternoon of September 15 by the way of the
Hurlington road to Chicago. From there
oy.cr iho Lake Shore , and will not exhibit
until they roach eastern Ohio ; then tbo train
will exhibit from there on to Albany , N. Y. ,
and from there on to Boston , Mass. , returnIng -
Ing southwest from Bpslbn over the Boston
road until the Erlo 'm'o'/is ' / reached nnd returns -
turns through BouthernfMiissaotlusotts , central -
tral Nou' York , nortlYoii Ohio through to
Chicago , returning hrfih'cr from Chicago via
th Northwestern rallwav. The train will
bo gene at least thirty tt\ps ,
Two advance njjonis .wlll leave for the
cast Soutombor 1 advertising the train and
contracting with the h8afo for meals only.
Each county will bo itivon ton foul of upaeo
on ono side of the oar fou.iho arrangement of
iu exhibit. The lralr0will | ] bo urtisucally
docoralod with panels j do from upocimons
ot all tbo different graces and grains pro
duced in Iho stale , and e ch exhibit will bo
decorated by special . .contract with tbo
board.
ic wa urn
Kansas city l-nip-ir ) . lor tlio Great
Illicit ini ijoiit ,
KANSAS Cur , Mo. , wly ao. Major-Gen-
oral James H. Carnation and limpactor Gen
eral William D. Kennedy , together wJJ.n
several brigade commander * ot the uniform
rank , Knights of 1'ytuiai , will bo In Kansas
Cilv on Monday next , August 1. They are
coining with a view tOjSoo that the arrange
ments for the encampment are in such uhnpo
as to secure everything being proporiy
carried out and ready when the several com
mands arrive on August J3.
Major General Garaabun , has reported that
tbero havu buon , up to date , forty-four
entries for prize drills and four entries for
battalion drill. Ho also reports that all bis
orticUl staff , together with over fifty of his
aides will bo present for duty during the
entire encampment.
The Dimth Hull ,
CiiEiwmvn.uj. Pa.July IW. Congressman
Alexander W. Craig died last night.
CRUSHED IN A SAND PIT
How John Ketsling Was Killed at Prairie
Home Friday !
MORE TROUBLE AT UNIVERSITY PLACE
ClinncfltlorC'rrlKlitoti'4 Klicmlos Determined
to Talio Ad antngo of i\cry : ro * ll > lo
1'olnt In Order to llumlliato lhat
( iuntIonian Lincoln
LINCOLN , Nob. , July -ISooolal to Tim
BII : . ] Full particulars of the death of John
Kotsltng , the man who was kilted In tbo
eastern part of this county yesterday after
noon , have boon received in this city. Kols-
llng was an employe ot the Uoclt Island nnd
was nt work nt a sand pit near 1'rnlrlo
Homo , twelve mlloi east of this city on the
line of thnt railroad. At the point where
tbo accident occurred there is a sidetrack on
which cars ore run down on a dirt brldgo to
bo loaded. When a car is to bo loaded with
sand It Is run down under this bridge , where
it Is llltud from abovo. The brakes are then
loosened and thu ear glides from under the
bridge to nllow another to lake Its placo.
A short tlmo after 1 o'clock yesterday
afternoon Kaisltng , who was standing on the
llttlo platform at tha end of ono of the cars ,
loosened iho brakes to allow the car to run
from under the brldgo. Ho stooped down to
pass unnor the biidgo , but did not stoop far
enough , Before ho had time to clear him
self be was caught between the bridge nnd
the end of the car and frluhtluliy crushed.
Ho was able to walk tha length of thu ctvr ,
however , nnd as ho did so he remarked to n
fellow wonuimn : "I believe that squeo/o
has killed mo. " The Injured man under
took to walk to a farm house near by , but
after proceeding a few yards full down. Ho
was thun assisted to the house , where ho
managed lo walk around for some llttlo tlmo.
At about I o'clock , however , ho again lay
down , and In n few minutes was dnad. An
inquest wus hold ibis afternoon and n vor
dlot returned In accordance with the facts as
above stated. Kclsllng was nn unmarried
man about 3.3 years old. Ho wns u German
and his relatives all llvo in that country.
Will StnilRhtoit Suit Urcolr.
The sanitary commission today cortlflod to
the county clerk lhat they hod made n 4-mlll
luvy upon Iho property In the distncl , the
proceeds to DC used In straightening the
crooked channel ot Salt crook west of the
city of Lincoln. According to the returns of
the assessor , the valuation of the property in
the district 1s $0.i)7.70J. : ) Uudor the 4 mill
levy the sum of $18,41 ! ! will bo raised. With
this amount It Is proposed to construct
ditches to shorten up" the several loops In
that stream. Ono big dltuh will connect the
onus of ono loop ut Thirty-third street , nnd
another will cut oft the loot ) that bends to
the south nt that point. All of the prouorty
owner * along the proposed line of the now
channel havu donatnd the right of way nnd
the only heavy oxpendilura will bo $10,000
for the condordnation of the Kendall & Smith
dam. The ditch will bo a inllo nnd u quar
ter long.
Oliver \\ltliilr.itrn Ills Suit.
The somewhat sensational suit in which
Henry Oliver sued his brother-in-law , J. F.
Lansing , for $ oO.OOO damages for fraud and
diversion of prollts , was today withdrawn at
Oliver's costs. Tno misunderstanding be
tween tno two gontlouion has boon cleared
up and ainlcablo relations buvo ncaln been
restored. Mr. Lansing handed Tin : Bim
representative tbo following latter , which ho
doslros should bo given full publicity :
" 1 , Henry Oliver , do hereby ncicnowlcdgo
thnt I made a givat mistake in beginning the
suit for foO.OOO damages against my brothor-
In-law , J. F. Lansing , it having been dona In
the heat tit passion. 1 never realized the
great injustice done Mr. and Mrs. Lansing
bv so doing , as they have always been per
fectly honest in all real estate and other
deadngs 1 have over had with them.
"HcxiiY Oi.tvuit. "
Trimble at Uulvornlty I'lacc.
The iroublo at Unlversltyjpinco has broken
out in n now direction. The enemies of
Chancellor Creidilon announce their deter
mination to break down the testimony of the
witnesses ho proposes to summon in his own
defense. To this end they have commenced
church suits against two of tba chancellor's
stnunchost supporters. The charges against
l1' . L. Francis wus made public today. Mr.
Francis is charged with wrongdoing on three
specifications. Firstho is accused of having
published llbelous matter concornlng Hobert
McCarne.v and J. C. Metcalf , in
n circular which contained the following
statement : "Motcalf and McL'nrlnov moan
anything to beat the university. McCartney
ndmits that ho was n democratic boss nnd
Motcalf boasts how bad ho used to bu. " The
second specification nccusoi Francis of have
Ing used the following language : "Method
ist ministers , with the exception of one of
"
two , are all a sot of infamous"scoundrels. . "
The last charge is that Francis made the fol
lowing statement : "Alexander for some
time past has been using room No. 5 in the
university building for political purposes as
a ward politician. " Tbo trial upon the
above charges will take place next Monday.
Chancellor Croighlou appearing lor the do-
fonso.
Hoard In tlio Courtrooms.
The Union Paciflo filed its answer today in
the case wherein the Lincoln Street Uailway
company sues it for damages. The answer
sets up that the street railway company is n
trespasser upon tbo right-of-way of the
railroad and consequently must assume all
risk ot accidents In operating its street cars.
Annie Sellers wns today granted letters of
administration for the estate of her late hus
band , Granville Sellers.
Joseph \Vurzburgasks tlio district court to
compel Andrew Slauror to pay him the sum
of $150. Worzbur ? had boon retained as on
atiornoy to secure a divorce for Mrs.
Stauror , but that lady returned to her hus
band nnd the latter agreed to pay the attor
ney's fco ; but he didn't nnd benco the suit.
The will of the late William Trurabull was
admitted to probate this morning.V. . M.
Trumbull wds nnmod us administrator.
Judge "Long is olUclatlng ut Judge Lan
sing's desk In the nbsenco of the latter.
> 0 < iltl ! | lit till ) SUl'.l ] lloilHC.
The People's Investment company of
Omnhn was Incorporated today with a capi
tal of 8 > 0,00l ) , t'ho Incorporntors are i'oter
CookrollM. ; J ; Hllsln. K. P. Evans and U. It.
Montgomery , '
Tbo Howard County Llvo Stock associa
tion Hied-'Us - articles with tbo secretary of
state tlils-foronoon.
The Wllcox District Fair association is the
name of n now organization incorporated
today. i
Throe' Tougl ) s * county cases wore ( lied
with tho. clerk of tho' supreme court thiu
mornlugi II. H. Henderson against J. H.
Barnaulo & Co. , Omaha Now Thomson-
Houston Electrlo Light company against
Thomas Swobo , Stuart & Sobn > oasky ugalnst
Al. li. Froo.
, Uuuol Co mi I y ut tliu I'lilr.
Nob. , July 80. [ Special to TIIK
W.y. . Cox of the agricultural ox-
blblt of the World'a ' fair for Nebraska was
here Tuosdaj nnd perfected nn organization
to gathpr exhibits fpr tbo fair from this
county. The ofllcors consist of John O'Noll ,
president ; H/1. HabcouK , secretary ; E. D.
Hamilton , treasurer and vloo presidents
from paoh. product. Deuol county will bo
well represented at the fair , The county
commissioners will make un appropriation to'
help advertise tbo. county ,
'
flago County' * Touchers.
UIUTIIICK , Neb. , July 80. [ Special Tele-
grain \o Tun BUB.I The Gage County
Toaouora initltuto will convene in this city
Monday for a two weeks session. There nro
already a number of teachers present to bo
in readiness"for ibo opening. Tbo session
will bo hold in the High tobool ahapol. Tno
program , of instruction by special teaubors is
of rare intorunt.
Drunk I'ty" I'oUiiu.
GiUND.IfcUxn , Neb. , July SO. [ Special to
Turi BEB. I 'Theyearold twin boys of Mr.
and Mrs. Matchott drank a saucer of lly
poison yostarday evening whilst playing In
tbo home of a neighbor. An antidote was
promptly- given and , attor on hour's work ,
both were aavod ,
Coniitorroltur * Captured ut Keivurd.
Hoorai , Neb. , July bO. ( Special to TUB
DEE. ] About 11 } o'clock last night City Mar
shal Ulolc Crawford cnpturod three counter
feiters in a house ot lll-fnino hare. Thov
found about 1100 worth of counterfoil $5
pieces that hnd not neon covered with gold
.vol. Tholr names are George Smith , C. II.
Holdon and Uaughman , Tboy nro now awaiting
"
ing trial In the oily Jnll , "The authorities
have telegraphed for United States Marshal
Slaughter. _
round Doitil In tliu Illvcr ,
TALMAOK , Neb , , July SO. [ Special Tolo-
grnm toTiiK BRI-.J A man known hero as
Charles Collins wns found dead yesterday
afternoon In the Llttlo Nomtihn river , four
miles northwest ot Tnlmngo , on the farm of
Timothy Coulln , for whom ho wtu working ,
Ho wns last soon by Conlln about 10IO : !
Oil Tuesday night , nnd wns not missed until
the following morning. It Is supposed thnt
on the night of July ' . ' ( I. it boiug too warm to
sleep In the homo , ho bad laid down on a
brldgo ncross the stream , nnd while asleep
had rolled off Into the water and drowned.
Mr. Collins was n man about 45 to TiO years
old , Lltllo is known hero of the man , ns ho
bad only como here n few days before his
death from near Tecumseh , Nob.
The corner's Jury brought In n verdict of
accidental drowning.
'Mud i ) All
Ht'Miioi.DT , Nob. , July lip. [ Special toTiin
BEK. ] J. A. Collins , clothing merchant of
this city , bus made an assignment. Tno lia
bilities are not known.
Throw M from u Wagon mill Killed.
LnxiNorov , Nob. , Julv M. [ Special to Tun
Bin.J Samuel Greenfield was thrown from n
wagon loaded with hay today nnd killed.
OMAHA'S MAYOH'3 OFFICE.
How the nilluront City i : ucMitlro lluvo
Iteon Qimrturml ,
After long years of waiting the tlmo has
arrived when the mayor ot the city ot Omaha
can transact the publlo business In a build
ing owned by this great city.
This has not always boon the caio , nnd
when Mayor BomU nits in his mahogany fur
nished room , resting in n soft and Huffy up.
bolstered chair , ho can reallzn that ha Is the
lint of the twenty mayors of Omaha who
has boon so fortunate.
It Is true that sluco 13. , the data on which
Mayor Lowe tooie up the rows of govern
ment , the city has always provided quarters
for Its oxocutlvcs , but they hava boon any
thing but palatial apartments.
Mayor Lowe , who signed $150,000 of
Omaha scripwas tbo first mayor , aim during
his term of ofllco ho occupied n llttlo one-
story brlolc olllco , that for many years stood
nt tbo corner of Twelfth ana Haruoy stroots.
There , ami in that room , the sessions of the
city council were hold.
A. J. Popploton , who succeeded Mayor
Lowe , kept the mayor's ofllco in his law
ofllco. As Mr. Popploton in these days did
not have an nbundunco of worldly goods ,
consequently ho kunt the books and papers
ot the mayor's olllce in a dlnuy baok room on
Fnrimm , near Twelfth street.
Mayor D. D. Beldcn , who attached his
ofllclal autograph to tbo deeds of the city
crnntlng lands and lots to the Union Pacific
Killroad company , hnd an ofllco In n two-
story frame building , situated where Henry
Pundt's store on Farnnm street now stands.
Mayor Briggs was at homo over a little
grocery store , which was in a f.vo-storv
building on tha north side of Farnam , just
east of Thirteenth street.
Mayor Armstrong , Mayor Kennedy nnd
Mayor ( illmoro each. i'i turn , took up their
quarters in the Pioneer clock , which is now
occupied by Goodman's drug storo.
Mayor Lorin Miller got Into ofllco In time
to occupy rooms in the old framu court house
that stood at Sixteenth and F.irnum , on the
silo now occupied by the 1'axton blooic.
Mayor C. H. Brown did not go Into the
court house , but moved Iho olllco to the second
end lloor of the frame building which stood
at the corner of Fourteenth and Douglas
streotH , where tbo Nebraska Clothing com
pany block now stands.
Mayor Uoboris , when elected , moved Into
thu back room , on tbo third floor of ibo old
People's theater building. His successor ,
Alayqr Ezra Mlllard , during his lorm of
olllce occupied the same room , but when S.
fc > . Caldwell was elected ho moved the ofllco
Into his own building , n couple of doors cast.
Mayor J. H. Millard put the otllco on
wheels nnd moved it over to the Hcllman
block , which In tboso days was u throe-story
structure.
Mayor Champion S. Chase found n homo
for the oflico in the old Patlou blook , n frame
bullalne which slood at the corner of Sixteenth
and Farnara , where the Commercial National
bank Is now standing. This same room was
occupied by Mayor Loubon Wilbar , who sur
rendered the control of the city to Mayor
James E. Boyd. Mr. Bovd held the olilco
In bis own building nn Harnoy street.
When Mayor Broatch wont into ofllco ho
hold forth nt two plaeos. Part ol the city
business ho transacted In his store on Har-
nov street nnd the balance in tbo Exposition
bulldlni ; annex at Fourteenth and Daren-
pott streets.
Mayor Cusblng concluded that the ofllco
entitled the bolder to at least reason able
quarters and moved lute the New Yurie Llfo
bulldlne. Thorn he staid until succeeded by
Mayor Bemis , who occupied the same rooms
until yesterday , when ho moved into the now
city ball.
co A A un 1.111 in.
There wire 40,901 births In Now York city
last year.
At Marie , Mo. , the other day , James High
land was married to AUDIO Fling.
A Maryland widow sot a boar trap nnd
caught a young man. Wo expect this will
cause a boom in boar traps.
Pet names between husband nnd wife are
all right , of course , but they look suspicious
when they are used In company.
Employer You ought to bo married ,
Honry. Henry ( n clerk , Booking favor )
Thanks , no : I'm opposed lo unions of all
kinds.
"No1 said tfjtnks , "I nouor was to my
time over puz/los. " And the very next thing
Bjinks" friends hoard was that ho liad gene
and got married.
The engagement Is announced of Miss M.
Binnoho McCa'in of Hyde Park , daughter of
Mr. and Mrs. J. B , McCnnii of Winchester ,
Vn. , to Julius Cook of Chicago.
An inexpensive and acceptable wedding
present is n glove case , n handkerchief case
nnd n nightgown case nil made of thu same
material and scented \xlth violet snchot
powder.
A Duhuqno youth of 1)2 ) has sued for n
dlvorcu from his giddy btldo of 75 because
she Is a Illrt and ho claims she married him
for his money , llils is lo her the eternal ago
of youth , apparently.
Girls should look Into the character of
their nweotboarts. Many Illllo trulLs will
often mnko It plain. If bo economically puts
out the light In Iho parlor when visitlug her
that's a sign he's going to bo close.
Anothoi English earl has married n vnnotv
ball singer nnd "ta-ra-ra boom-no-ay" ulngof.
Jt Is this unfortunate proclivlly of stage
women : o marry bonenih them that makes
tba elevation of tbo stage so dlftloult of ac
complishment.
Archduchess Sophia , young Duke Albert's
fiance ; , Is 'Ji years of ago and one of tbo
most beautiful members of the Austrian Im
perial family , having largo and brilliant
eyes ot a bright blue and a profusion of fair
hair , which she wears somewhat in the nature -
turo of a coronet.
The supreme court of the state of Wast
ington has bom common law marriages in
valid In iho Htatu. A marriage , to bu law
ful , must bo bo entered Into In accordance
with tbo statutes. A snnpla agreement of
man and woman to llvo together as husband
and wife without ceremony Is hold to ba no
marriage.
Ono of the most notable socletv events of
tbo season was tbo marriage at London last
week of-Lieutenant Victor Christian Wil
liam Cavendish , nephew of the dtiko of
Devonshire , being the oldest ( ton of Edward ,
the duke's surviving brother , and Evelyn
Emily Mary , eldest daughter of tbo marquis
of Lausdowno. Young Cavendish was
born In IbOS , and his brldo In 1870. The
ceremony was u brilliant affair.
"Aro you n religious inunV" was naked
CharluB A. Dana In u rouont Jntorvlow.
"Yoa. " "What
rpllfilon do you believe
In ? " "I was brought up u CalvlnUt ,
then I bocatno u Unluiriuu , than a Swo-
donborj'lim. Now I dent oolong to any
church. Many of my best friunds nro
Catholics , i believe In the rollylon of
humanity. " "You believe , ol coureo. in
a Supreme Boliij , ' ? " "I believe In u
dlvliui Provldonco und u dlvlue doBtiny
for ull things. "
WHAT THEY THOUGHT OF DEN
Gonornl Butlor's Standing in the Army na
Shown by Oorrcspondouto.
OPINIONS OF G ANT AND HALLCCK
Tim ( Irnnrnl'n ( jit.irrnlsoini , Mat urn nnd Itlr
I.nrli of itic : | < rlriico Mnd Ills 'Initistrr
In Dcpitrtnii'iits u I'rriiui'iit Nrors-
sltj Tlio Olllclnl KriMird.
Part II , vol. XL of iho oniclnl record ot
the rebellion , Just published In preliminary
form , is dovotcd to corrospondcnco , orders
nnd returns rotating to operations in south
eastern Virginia nnd Notth Carolina , nnd
covers the period from Juno ll ! lo JblyI ,
Ibfll.
Ibfll.Oonornl
Oonornl Bntlor has recently published n
book clvlng his views about the war , anil
about many men who were prominent in the
struggle , There nro few ot whom ho bus
much to say ihnt is good , nnd it Is therefore
Interesting to read , In this latest voltimo of
the war records , the opinions of General
Grant and Gonornl llnllock concerning Ucn-
oial Butler , ns given In the following lottois :
\Vliul 'llu > y Thought ol Ilutlcr.
Hi.Mjtmnni : ( : , AiiMins OK tin ; U.NITUII
ST\TIS. : CITV POINT , Vn. , July 1. 18 < H.-
Major-Gotieral H. U' . Ilnlleck. Chief of Stall
of the Army : Geniral Mr. IJann , assistant
secretary of war. has just returned. Ho In
forms mo thnt ho called attention to thu ne
cessity of sending General Butler to nnothor
Hold of duty. Whllsu I have no dlfllcultv
with Gonural Butler , ( lading him nhvnya
clear In bis conception of orders nnd prompt
to obey , yet there Is n want of knowledge
how to execute nnd particularly n pivjmlieo
against him as a commander , that upcmlos
against his usefulness. 1 hnvu loarpil thnt It
might become necessary lo supurato htm
aud General ( Utility ) Smith. Thu latter Is
really ono of the most rflldont olllcors In ser
vice , readiest In oxpcdlnnts and most skillful
in Iho inntmcomcnt of troops in action. I
would dlsllko removing him from his present
command unless It was to increase It , but , us
I say , may have It to do yet if General But
ler remains. As an administrative nfllcor
General Butler has no superior. In taking
charge of a department where lliore are no
great battles lo bo fought , but a dissatisfied
clement to control , no ono could manage it
better than bo.
If n command could bo cut out such ns Mr.
Dana proposed , imnioly , Koiucky , Illinois
and Indiana , or if the departments of the
Missouri , Kansas nnd iho stales of Illinois
and Indiana could bo irorgod together and
General Butler put over It , I bollevo the
good of the service would bo subserved. '
regret the necessity of asking for n change
in commanders here , but General Butler , not
boltiK a soldier by education or experience ,
Is in the hands of his subordinates
in tbo execution of all operations
military. 1 would fcol strengthened
with timlth , Franklin or J. J Reynolds com
manding tha right wing of thu army. At
the same tlmo , as I have bora stated , Gen
eral Butler has always been prompt in his
obodloncu to bis ordor.s from mo and clear In
his uudnrstnndmg of thorn. I would nut ,
therefore , bo willing to recommend his re
tirement. 1 send this by mnll for considera
tion , but will telegraph if I think it abso-
lulolv necessary lo make n change. I am ,
general , very respectfully , your obedient
servant , U. S Gitvvr ,
Llouiunnnt General.
HiMQUAitTiu-i : ) orrnr AIIMY , WASIIIVO-
TON , D. C. , July i ) , 18ttl. Lieutenant General
U. S. Grant , City Point , Vn. : General Your
note of Ibo 1st Instant in relation to General
Butler Is just received. I will , as you propose -
pose , await further advlcos from you before
1 submit the matter ofllclnlly to the secre
tary of war and Ibo president. It was foreseen -
soon from the first that you would eventu
ally Hnd it necessary to relieve General B.
on account of his total tinfltness to command
in tha Hold and his generally qtinrrclsonia
character , What shall ba douo with him has ,
therefore , already noon , as Inm Informed , a
matter of consultation. To send him to Ken
tucky would probably ciuso nn inuurrocllou
In that slate und'an Immbdlaia call Tor largo
reinforcements. Moreover , ho would piob-
ably greatly embarrass Snorman. It ho did
not atlompt to supersede him , by using
against him nil his talent nt political in-
Irlguo and his facilities for ncwspaporabuso.
It you soiid him to Missouri nearly the same
thing will occur there. Although it might
not bo objectionable to have a free light between
twoon him and Kosocrans tbo trovorumcnt
would bo seriously embarrassed by tbo local
difllcultles , and calls for reinforcements
likely to follow. Invoteruto as is
Hosecrans'j habit of continually callIng -
Ing for moro troops , Butler
differs only In demanding instead of calling.
As things now stand in the west , I think wo
can kuop the ponce , but If Butler ho thrown
In as n disturbing uloment I anticipate vurv
serious results. Why not leavn General
Butler In the local command of his depart
ment. Including North Carolina , Norfolk.
Fort Monroe , Yorktown , etc. . nnd make n
now urmv corps of thu part of tuoElghleonlh
under Smith ) This would leave B. under
your Immediate control. and nt the
same time would relieve you of his
prusonco in the Held Moreover , it
would save the necessity of organising n now
dupartmcnt. If ho must bo relieved entirely
I think it would bo best to make n now du-
partinont for him In Now England. I mnko
these remarks merely as suggestions. What
ever you may llnally determine on I will trv
to have dono. As General B. claims to
rank mo I shall glvo him no orders , whuruvor
bo may go , without thu special direction of
yourself or the secretary of war. Yours
truly , H. W. HALT.ICK : ,
Major General.
This volume brines out with great i-luar-
ncss inuny admirable traits in man llko
Mcndo , Burnslde. Sharldnn , Terry nnd oth
ers their thorough loyally to their superiors
nnd iholr hearty cooperation - tbolr perfect
readiness to undertake nnv work assigned
them with whatever available foroo could bo
Imd , placing the Interests of the country
ubovo all personal * ends. In short , they
exhibit thoio soldierly qualities which have
made thorn forever famous in our hi story.
T. H. STAXTOX.
AGQNIZING3CMA ;
_
Aw Till SiifTorini ; Driven
by Doctor- Tried ( 'iillc'iinf "
Itclicf Iniiiifdhilc Unliri1-
ly Cured in1
I milfercil with tun dromliii ec/oniu for'dri'r'ffx
1111)111114 , ilurhu wlilcli llmu I 1m 1 to , u liid Ihruu
doctor * , mil lliln tnrnionlhiKHkln illM'inxi Imilurljn'n
unrfomul wnrAii on mo In
spltu uf all nuullcnt tru.it-
lucnt , sly cunillllon VMIS
nnbuiiriibu ! , My ku wcru
wollo-i , my ( inns were raw ,
my fncn and nock full , of
eruption , which luiulu inu
pcnitch until my whlsimtn
wuro donkoJ iiinl puMuil
with thu ultlily Hull ] , I
unilil Imnlly ( juiir IDvltith. .
_ INK. Wlien iil.hl tiimo |
wan ( ifrnlil to KO to l-oil. - no lccp would como torn-
Ham me , hut tha italilnu tvnulil Incroiiso , Duilim
< lny lima I hud no roil , I wu ml Immuri up. nurVu
ti thu hlilu'nt ilUKrvu.iiinl nuurly nrlum to iMpalr.
/Mtiuit llnio I ruuil ulJiiut tlio < Tiuuui mit.mH. : | :
Intcinluilto ID Ilium iiinl drtiiiuil | | I hi ) cInctiiM. .Ut > r
upplylnu ciiTlcniiA I Imil tlin IImt nlulil'n runt tut
sovural wrokx , IIiliiKtho < llK'l'HA.t'i'iiri'HA ! ' HO ip
mxlrimci'iiA IiKHui.vivr. : with pnipo'Ju Uunnt.
my run union ImproyoJ l w'y hut unruly ilny liy day.
until lilt irthriKMir four inmitlli'i | ) uf tlnm i wiu
curuil , Our inlnlnlur , Ittiv. .1.1 , . Commit , In llinijiiii ,
kiioiVK ma iiinl knnim liotv 1 tuiiuruil , Any ono miiy
wrllu to him niul hu will lurtify to iliu truth nftlila
lettlmoiilnl.
K. It. HTKI.NIIllUKCK , llmultin , North Dukotn.
Cuticura Resolvent
The new blood and skin purifier and greatest o'f
humor lemudlos , internally , ulmmso * Dm hloon
ofall Impurlllus and poisonous I'loini-ms , whlla
' , llio uix-At nkln cure , nnc ) ' ' .
Ho A l' , an uxinnsltu ulclii purlller anil boiuitlll-r ,
vxtormvlly , clour thu akin of every tra > a or dl -
easo. _ _ _ _
Hold overywhoru. I'rlco ' , OUTIOUIIA , BOoi hoAi
-01 ' Ki'Kui.vK.sr , II. 1'rupared by the 1'otter
JlniK and Chumlcal Corporation , lloston ,
"How to Cure Bkln Il8easi ) , " ut putes.
COjllubtratlouB , and lestlmonlula. mailed free ,
niVII'f.KS , blackbeadi , rod , rough , cha pried.
f l"l und oily nkln cured by OirriuuilA Hoil1.
HOW MY
Ilaclc A rhc , Kidney I'lihn , and \Vojik.
iicHS. horouoss. lameno M , Mralnn , and
1'nln IIM.IKVKP IN ( INK UIMI'IK ! | y tba
t'PTUHIllA AVJTI'I'AIN 1'iabTliU
