TUB OMAHA DAILY BBJF1UDAY / | : , JANUARY 29 , 1892. THE DAILY BEE K. IIOSEWATKU. Ennon. P UMLTsilKD EVKUY "TlORNING. TRUM8 o ( without Sumlay ) Ono Year. . . . * fl TO Iliilljr nnd Hundajr , Ono Voiir. . . . 11 IX ! SixMnnlhs . fi 00 riircn. Months . a fti Himlny lire , Olio Vr-nr. . 200 Sntilrcfin' lire. Ono Your . . . 1 W M : ckly lice. Una Year. . . . 100 OITICES. Dinalia. The Boo Hnlldlne. EonthOwiilin. corner N nnd IT.tli Street * . Council IHnlK is I'onrl Street. OlilcnioOnico.niT ) huml.rr of Commerce. t > nw Vork.IIoonisl' ' , Hnnd l.Vfrlbnno llultilln ? _ Washington , 6U Fourteenth Street. ronu ES POND END n. All communication * rotating lit nowi and editorial matter iilionld bo addressed tc the Kdllorlal Department. BUSINESS LETTEIIR Allbnslnriiatoltrrsnnil remittance * should - 1 n ail drrs oil to The I lee Publishing Company. Omaha. Unifts. chocks nnil pos to nice orders rti bo miulo piyablo to the order of the com- nnny. Tbc Bee Publishing Company , Proprietors THE BUILDING. MVOHN FTATEMEMT OP CIHUULATION. I tnte of .Nebraska ! „ _ County of Douglas. f8 * Oeo. II. TMuhuck. secretary of The HUB ) 'iilllililnc ) rotnpnny. docs solemnly swear Hint the uctuul olreulntlon of TIIK DAir.r HRK lor the week ending January in , 18U2 , was as follows : Hinilny. Jan. 17 Monday , .Inn. 1R Tnrxlny. .Inn. Ill Wodiiomlny. Jim. SO . . . . . . . . 2U5I4 'Ihnrsdnv. .Inn. SI . 2'.VJ ) JTIdny , .tun. E ! . 13.011 Kutimlny , Jnn. S3 . 2 < .lia ai.ttl C1EO. II. TZHOHUCK. Bworn In t'oforo me nnd subscribed In my Iirrtenco thlnLMd day of January. A. II. 1803. BKAU N. I' . KBIU Notary Public. HuniNi Is putting hfmsolf on the back because of his phcnotnonnl aiscrotion mid ONUK moro it IH In order to nglc whnt 5s holiifj ilono to nnforco the liquor law itgninst the two-milo limit saloonlcoop- oraV TAUIIHNECK inuinlainB the neutral at titude which enabled him to distinguish hiinaoH in the Illinois logiuluturo by the "Roforraors' " voilnp nuithor way on liquor resolution. Ex-Si'KAKKit HKKD alzed up Objector Jlolmnn admirably the ether dtiy when ho said , "Yes , I know ho is styled the 'watch-dog of the treasury , ' but I notice lie novoc bites anything near homo. " THEKK nro three democrats now in Washington who will know before any uthors whom the democrats will nomi nate for president. This triumvirate ia composed of Hill , Brice and Gorman. 1'hoy will name the man for the conven tion. - v ICINATIUS DONNELLY has helped to draw up a combination platform upon whioh ho oan either stand , Bit or lie down as the exigencies of the nominat ing convention mity make necessary. Ignatius can spread himself in Homo at- titudoupon any style of platform. ' railway corporations of Amer ica would deal with the people candidly nnd honorably they would' fin'd a great deal of the hostility shown toward thorn nllnycd. They have brought upon thom- Bolvos the antagonisms which they claim have cut so desperately into their earn ings. TUB national secretary of the people's party Is entirely consistent in his de mand that- the government or state Bhould go into the liquor business and furnish drinks at coat. His party in .Nebraska Insists upon the government absorbing the coal business so us to doll coal to consumers at cost. In this way the government could hunt its citizens l > oth within and without. THK allinnco makes a great mistake In antagonizing the Nicaragua canal enterprise. No commercial undertaking 'alnco the completion of the Pacific rail ways is of such vast importance to the carrying trade of this country. A ship cannl across the isthmus or through Nicaragua is inevitable , because the cumtnoruo of the world demands it , and ° it should bo under American control. OucOMAitOAHiNK legislation belongs to the committee on agriculture not withstanding the oily and slinpory qualities by whioh the substance is 'characterised.rjMio judiciary committee of the house deserved to bo beaten in the controversy over it. When the farmers nnd lawyers lock horns with the 'farmers clearly In the right , as they were in this instance , the lawyers may i ox poet to bo and. ought to bo woratod. NOTWITHSTANDING the weakness in tnumboru of the alliance members of congress - gross , they are split into two very an tagonistic factions. Ono of those , led by Livingston of Georgia , is dotor- .tnlnod to make the allhxnco nnannox of democracy. The ether , headed by Wat son of Georgia and Simpson of Kansas , "Insists upon independent action. At a recent caucus the two factions almost carao to blows , and a Kilkenny cat light would have boon no moro noisy or amus ing to outsiders. There are too many loaders and too many thoorioj to hir- raonl/.o. The prospect is that the alli nnco members will ho so divided among themselves as to destroy any inlluonco they might otherwise bo nblo to oxurU Niw Yoitic continues to disparage the World's fair In tlio opinion of foreign countries by higgling over an appro priation , The democratic element in control of the state know that they can not refuse BOUIO appropriation , but they are diauosod to make it so Hinall that the state could not bo adequately repre sented. This ia not because there Is a } nck of monoy. Now York has a BU.- plus in the treasury of over $4,000,000 , BO that half a million could oaoily bj pared for the fair. The explanation in In the fact that the Tammany democracy would like to BOO the fair a failure , and while they know their wish In thin regard cannot bo gratified they ura determined to do as litllo as possible tu give it success. Tholr course in liiix matter hoa a had effect abroad. Foreign countries nro moro lulluoncod by Now York than by any ether portion of the country , and when they GOO that stuta manifesting IndilToronco regarding thu World's fair It is must natural that thoji 0huuld draw an unfavorable conclusion TflK TKltMS ACCKIVKU. The message of the president to congress - gross , transmitting the latest corre spondence between thd government of the United States nnd the government of Chili , is a full ncoontanco of the ac tion of the Inttor. The president expresses - presses the opinion that there is now n good prospect for an adjustment of the differences between the two countries , upon terms satisfactory to the United States , by the usunl methods , nnd with out special powers from congress. The gratification of thu president with the result is shared by the country. The flnnl correspondence is exceed ingly interesting , and it will form a chapter of great importance in the diplo matic history of the country. It appears from"tho note of the Chilian minister nt Washington that the suggestion of arbi tration originated with Secretary Blaino. The secretary of state , according to the minister , agreed thai , any differences that might arise after the trial should Ira submitted to arbitration , and this un derstanding was the basis of several of the conferences between Minister Montt and Secretary Blaino. The Chilian govnrnmcnt approved the agreement ; , and this wns communicated to our gov ernment nearly a month ago. It also appears that the Chilian minister nt Washington had assured the secretary of state , with reference to the Matt-i note , that the government of Chill had no intention to act in the matter in u way olTonslvo to the United States. It Is also stated by the minister that on various occasions lie hud been told by representatives of the State department thai if Minister Egnn was not persona grata to the government of Chill it was only necessary for that government to eay EO and our minister would bo suc ceeded by another. It is not claimed , however , that ho received any otlicinl assurance of this kind. Secretary Blaine , in his reply , ad mits a vernal exchange of views regard ing arbitration , but nothing in the na ture of an agreement. It is implied that the offer of arbitration cnmo from the Chilian minister , 'and Secretary Blaine states that ho was unable to in duce the minister to put the olTor into writing. Under these circumstances the secretary s.iys it is impossible that hoover sought to bind the government of the United States to arbitration. Re- gorging the Malta note , Secretary Blaine uses very pointed language , and In reference to a recall of ICgnn ho very plainly implies that the Chilian minister - tor never had anv good reason to assume - sumo that this government would recall its minister on the tutggestion of the Chilian governmout. The note of the Chilian minister of foreign affairs , complying with the de mands of the government of the United States , .is exceedingly cordial in its expressions of friendship for this coun try. Ho says the attack on the sailors of the Baltimore was not through hostile fooling toward the uniform of the navy of the United Slates , and ho declares that the people of Chili , far from entertaining a feeling of hostility , havoalivoly desire to maintain the good and cordial relations which uu to the present time have existed between the two countries. The sincerity of those ex pressions may "not bo doubted , so far as the author of them is concerned , but it is very questionable whether they are generally subscribed to by the people of Chili. TO nKSTOUK WILDCAT CUKliKXCl' A bill Is in the hands of the banking and currency committee of the house of representatives , the object of which is to enable state banks to issue notes for circulation. The bill provides for the repeal of the present tax upon state bank note circulation , and Ilxcs the * same rate of taxation upon notes of banks issued under state authority as is paia upon" national bank notes. The author of the bill is a domocr.itiu repre sentative frotnv Ohio , and his idea is that the proposed legislation would in sure a large increase ol good money. It must bo very good indeed , ho in quoted as saying , to ht.vo any general circula tion , and unless it is made as good and kept equal to national bank notes it will never-enter into general circulation or get much outside of the slates in which it is issued. "In this latter case , " fur ther observes the author of the bill , ' 'it would provide the kind of money ( local ) which the west and the south ask for , and which the unlimited coinage of silver would never secure for thorn. It wlH bo a kind of money which bunks can issue only upon express state au thority , and in nlnn out of ton cases such security will bo required and such restrictions will ba placed about it as to make It promptly redeemable at all times in United States legal loader monoy. Kvory state will rocognl/.o the necessity for this in order to insure oven the existence of state hanks alongside the national banks. " This appuars plausible , and if the con ditions which the author of the bill in qiin&tton promises could bu guaranteed n vital objection to state b ink notes would bo removed , but they cannot bo. Some of the states would undoubtedly provide for having the notes of tholr banks amply sougred and maintained on a sound basis , but others would not , and the result would bu moro or loss cur rency in circulation of the "wildcat" kind so common before thu creation of the notional banking system. The dan ger IH in the one case otit of ton whore n st'ito would not require proper security and place adequate restriction a upon the banks. People who remember what the paper currency w.W before the war , when overyst ito had its b inks of issue and'thu country waa Hooded with u paper currency .almost every dollar of whlnh was at u discount outside of the state whore it wus Issued , will not bu found among the advocated of a return to thai so.-t of circulation. Then every man doing business had to keep a bank note detector at hand from which to learn the character and supposed value of the currency ho received , and oven with this moans of information the losses from depreciation and from bank failures were cnonnoua. The laborers uf the country were also heavy losers , for unscrupulous employers , having no respect for the proverb "tho laborer Is worthy of his hire , " would pay out in wajfos the poorest money they could BO- uro , the xv.ige-oiirnor losing the dU- omit. A man could uevor know from one day to another whnt the currency In his pocket was worth , with the excep tion of the Issues of a few state banks the issues of which were amply socdrod. Ono tendency of Ihis was to discourage saving , and people then were far loss thrifty than they now aro. The west certainly does not want a currency of this character , nnd it is questionable whether the business interests of the sotitti doslro it. There is small probability , however , of the proposed bill getting through congress. There may bo enough state rights democrats In the house to pass it , but if so it would fail In the senate. KNT1TLKD TO SO Al'OTMGY. The deed to the library lot and the liberal concessions accompanying it have placed Umahn under renewed obligations to the heirs of Byron Ucod. Opposition is ntonco disarmed. The sel fish nnd contemptible light made bj the odl- tor of TUB BEE can bo of no further avail to retard this bonallocnt undertaking. The last prop la knocked from under the tpp-hoavy barrlcado which n monti spirit sought to orcct to keep Omaha from entering upon the library lot. Snvcraloftha conditions whioh the late Uyrou Heed saw nt to Insert in his bequest to Omaha have. In the llcht of the present situation , seemed unnecessary to his heirs , nnd r'aoy hnvo modified them materially and In a public spirited generosity , bolng evi dently desirous that the gift might bo given Its fullest value and broadest scopo. The building need not bo four stories high , nor oven fully fireproof , nor need It covoc the entire lot , and permission U given to place It In part upon Urn adjoining lot pur chased by the board those are some of the changes voluntarily made by the Hood heirs for Omaha's boiiollt. They put an end to all cavil nnd they ought to elicit nti apology from these wbo have so meanly fought the library board In the disinterested work which It has undertaken for the public good. IPbrld , Herald. There has been no fight upon the library board. The position taken by THE Bun has boon irj the public inter est. It has all along insisted that the city cannot afford to expend from $100- 000 to $200,000 for a Horary building on a lot that was donated under conditions which the city could not fulfill. There has been no frivolous-disposition to re tard the beneficent undertaking , hut there has been , a firm and determined stand against the reckless disregard of business methods and a palpable viola tion of the charter in the proposed nur- chuao of ttio lot adjoining the Rood ground before there was enough money in the treasury to pay for it. For such a course no apology is called for. On the contrary every unbiassd citizen will give TIIC B'ISK credit for its earnest ef fort to have all the strings'taken off the Rood bequest before it is accepted. The heirs of the Reed estate may hnva contemplated some or all of the liberal concessions they have made , but they should have boon insisted upon by the library board before it over under took to purchase additional ground or asked tno council lo accept the bequest and ratify their action. If the board will now prevail upon the Reed heirs to recede from their rights lo reclaim the bequest In Case the city should in the distant fUluro say 100 years hunco decide lo relocate the library building all opposition will bo disarmed , even though it may bo aques tion whether the city can legally expend n dollar of the proceeds from the library bonds excepting upon the lot designated in the bond proposition. IT 18 already clearly indicated that the domocrvtic national convention is going to bo one of the liveliest and most interesting political gatherings over hold In this country. The row between the Cleveland and anti-Clovoland fac tions In Chicago over the convention is a mild intimation of what may bo looked for when that body moots and the sup porters of the several candidates , par ticularly the followers of the ex-presi dent and of Senator Hill , look" horns. It now appears to bo very generally con. ' ceded that Hill will have the entire del egation from Now York. , The fact that the convention to choose delegates has boon called for February , and that it will meet In Albany , la regarded as moaning that Hill is to be given the solid support of his stato. There nro some indications , also , that ho is gain ing in favor outside of Now York. At the same time Mr. Cleveland is not being ignored. The expressions of the southern nowspajKirs show that ho is still Strong in that section , and it is not to bo doubted that a majority of demo crats in ether portions of the country want him as the candidate of the party. Many of these would have him nomi nated oven if the entire Now York dele gation shall bo opposed to him , but the practical politicians of the party will not bo governed by any santiment. If these are convinced that Cleveland can not carry Now York ho will not got the nomination , and if Hill secures the del egation It will not bo dllHoult to estab lish such a conviction. Mean while there appears to bo a growing feeling that if not Cleveland then a western man should bo nominated. TIIKKE is much merit in the demand for u paper fractional currency which can bo conveniently used in the mails. The postal note is a high-priced conven ience 'which the sender must go to the postolllca to obtain , Pho regis tered letter nnd the money -order nro also costly and troublesome.Theru is no security offered us nn induce ment to the sender c > ( a postal note. As u consequence postage stamps aroused used to a very largo degree for mall- irg money to advertisers , and the consequence quence is that firms doing-an extensive business accumulate thousands of dollars' worth of slumps which they are farced to sell at a discount ranging from' 2i lo 10 por'cont. As this discount is calculated UIKJII in the profit and loss 'account , of course patrons pay it and tho'discount ia a loss to the people. The fractional currency was convenient ana reasonably safe ; it would be wall to have it re stored. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ " , GENTLEMEN of the various branches of the various governments hereabouts , the people uro in do.id oarnoat in their demand for a reduction of tiio number of luxcalert ! . _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Tin : county clerk appears anxious to comply wllh Iho law which requires htm to keep an account with the county treasurer. The county cominlBslonora will , no douhj , [ accommodate him with Iho nooossaryilolorlcal help , stationery nnd blank bobkAifof the purpose. The county commlsflfenors ar6 in all proba bility anxftnYs to provide the proper chocks upon Ijlivjponsuror as Iho county clerk. ; " [ THE Board o/uKducatlon is a very dig- nUlod organl/ntion , all will admit. kNov- orlholoss It ctiHfl6t nITord to rest upon Us dignity and J'fcfTno ' to comply with the council rosolm\l9/i \ / asking for a detailed statement of < ithoi estimated expense of running the schools for the next year. The council may not have the technical right to scruttni/o the acts of tho-board , hut as the representative branch of the oily government it undoubtedly lias the nnoral right to demand a showing from the board. It will do that.organizatlon no credit whatever to attempt a controver sy over this matter , and the secretary and members of the board will bo very unwise if thoyolTor any opposition to the proposed scrutiny. OMAHA paid $32,070 for janitor service in 1800 ; Minneapolis paid $32,813 , nnd Milwaukee $24,488 for -such snrvlco during the sumo period. Omaha hn'l a daily attendance of D.715 pupils ; Minne apolis , 10,531 , nnd Milwaukee , 20,000. These figures show cither that Omaha pays too much or the ether cities too little , IK THE secretary of the Boaid of Public Works is obliged to labor from ton to fifteen hours u day the question naturally arises what docs , he leave for the chairman nnd other members of the board to do to earn their salaries ? THE cost per capita of school attend ance for janitor sorviqo in Milwaukee last year was $1.22. The cost per capita in Omaha exceeded $3.20. WITH 000 now cases on the district court docket , the boven judges will probably find enough work to keep them comfortably busy. RETUENCHMENT is necessary. Dull times demand that public expenditures shall bo reduced to a rock-bottom basis. NEXT week the grand jury convenes and taxpayers should sco to it that no boodlor escapes. HOME patronage means everything lo Omaha and the stnto. rutridtlo l.iiRlc. ArfjJI'nrtf Ti-f/ftmc. 1'oaco purchased at the price of national dishonor would mien the way for many a do- rilnrnWn war. - o KoHtrtiin. Pat Etjan has ptnyod a conspicuous part in the Chilian attulrnud has como oft with ( ly ing colors. Now if ho wilt only ngroo not to lecture all will bb forgiven. Temlliff Tliut Wuy. . When It is considered how , both the demo cratic and republican conventions have slighted Now York the old city might bo pardoned donod it she turaod mugwump. t tlio'tr 'j-f ; utl < iU ofN ) rv < } . ' The cIomccraUCprinclplo3 ] huvotrluinphod. Chill absolutely withdraws the Malta no to She proposes arbitration of the Baltimore In cident. The Herald congratulatus the demo cratic ! party on the splendid , vindiration of Its traditions. The Vital ( jui-Hllnn. ( llobc-Dcmiicrat , Hill is reasonably certain of commanding the entire delegation from Now York to the national convention , but will tbo convention , vvhon It-scos tbo hostility in that state which Hill's arrogance and enmity to Cleveland In spires , dare to give Hill the nomination } Aye , there's tbo rub. Moderation vx. IKnllilorlriR. Qlxbe-Demncml , In less than a quarter the lima that bat passed slnco Chili murdered our sailors , and on smaller provocation that ) this Euglnrd sent a fleet to Portugal a year or two ago and gave that country twenty-four hours in which to apologize or light. The apology carao promptly. If wo had acted with the same vigor and Intelligonco'attor the Valparaiso raise massacre that outrage would havn boon atoned for long ago. Great MlmlH Move Sluirly. Kansas Cttii Star. A Nebraska man was convicted of burglary and sentenced to the .penitentiary. Ho ap pealed to the supreme court , aim pending action there wont to prison and served his tlmo out. Six months after his discharge ho received an ofllclal document from the supreme court informing him that bo had boon granted a now trial , Such delay of Jus tice makes courts ridiculous and justice a farca ; but nevertheless the lawyers , voicing Sir Edward Coke , continue to assort tbatlaw is the perfection of reason. Doing the night Thin ? . Comiclf niufft Ntm\wcH , TUB OMA.IU BBB state ? that It has nuiy- ancos from a prominent momborof the Board of Trade of that city Unit the capital is now ropdy for the construction of a largo and thoroughly equipped boat.su gar factory. All that Is required Is .an assuranoo from the farmers of Douglat county tfiat they will on. gage In sugar boot raUlog sufllolont to fur nish the mutorial for the manufacturers. A mooting U to bo nohl January UJ , for which invitations have 609:1 sent to some hundreds of the leading fnrruo i ol Douglas and Sarpy counties , for ttieotpurposo ot organizine a boot-sugar association. This is the proper thing to do. Thouuilno3s men of Omaha are doing Just the rlflnt ' 'thing ' at precisely tbo tlmo. ' > proper _ _ uiiiu.iGO .A7 > ri/i ; HUMS. Washington PnVi ! , By going to Chicago the domocrutio purty'iuiy oci nblo to secure a dl > vorco from thoRlhwIssue. Philadelphia Record : Proud Chicago will lieop hotel for ttio jdomocratio party this summer will l > oI nlt , as It were ; Cnleaco Tlma > ilWhaps It was that ' 'In tensely dry air" St Pnul folus boast so much about that rrlghtonoa the democratlaconvon- tiou away. Jl ' Washiucton SlttK' ' When any body arouses Chicago of belli ) ; duroted to the brass band method she can point to tlm manner in whion she captured the democratic convention. Lilncinnuti Cotninorulul ; A water fitmlno In Chicago should nut dboiura o the pros pects of the deniOL'ratlo convention. The liquid resource * of Milwaukee and Peoriaoro within convenient reach. SU Paul Pionocr-Prcsj : The Boston Her ald rcmitrks that by going lo Chicago tlm democratic delegate * will avoid tbo uoues- slty for gome to bed \\lth their boots on. II uro is tno place tor u sclontlllu distinction ofsoruo magnitude. To retlru wii ) tlieir boots on Is not necessary , but conllugent. It the doletriues monkey with Chicago whisky the contingency will DO present lo produuo the uocossltv , and after that ir aimer they will go to bod. _ _ I'ouml MutMIU > at SIM , NKW YOKK. Jan , a . The two craws'of the street cleaning dnpaurnent were found sixty miles at sea last nluhtThey &r now safely anchored In Iho harbor. BOURBONS IN A PRETTY ROW Ohicago Democrats Fighting Among Them selves Over the Coming Convention , NO PROSPECT OF PEACE IN SIGHT Tlm Now Helmut I'lirnlturo Tnul nnd Whnt U .M mn Nutnn Aliuut thr World' * 1'nlr Goftulp of the Ciiirilcn City. CHICAGO Bunr.ui OP Tun Bun , ) CHICAGO , It.K , Jnn. .23. ( Notwithstanding that the silk stocking Cleveland democrats have trlnd lo make pcacoylth the abort hairs nnd local Tam many men by appointing a few representa tives of the latter on the commUtoo to make a'rrangcmonts for the national convention , nil Is not peace yet. In fact , It looks much llko war. Man who tried to capture the organization by getting up tlio oxduslvo conference at the Palmer house were all appointee * of Cleve land when ho was president , or men to whoso advice Cleveland listened when ho wns rnak < ing appointments. When it bcciuno gener ally Known that Dave Hill had things hU own way in Now Yoru and would probably como to Chicago with a solid delegation from Now York , ttio short hairs began to bo bold. They wcro willing to repudiate Cleveland , but yet thov were not wilting to tnko up Dave Hill. "Either of them Is Impossible , " said n prominent town of Lake democrat. "Cleve land cun't got the nomination without the supporter ulsownUato surolv , and then it will not bo wlio to nominate Hill because - cause the Cleveland men will knlfo him. Wo must , nominate Gorman or a western man. Ono thing Is certain there will bo no Cleveland men in the convention from tbls part of the state. " World's I'lilr Mutti > rH. Mexico has sent , application for 20.000 square feet of space In the buildings nt Jackson - son park. M. Fernandez Leal , minister of the publio works for the republic , sends the application. Ho wants 0,000 square feet in these buildings- mines , agriculture , innnufactuios nnd forestry. This application Is In addition to tbo space that will bo giron Mexico for of. Ilolal headquarters. There is u prospoet of a Una memorial statue of Columbus being erected on the lake front some whore between Jaoltson street and Park row. It will cost approximately $50,000 and revert to the city of Chicago at the close of the fair. 'rhls is part of the general plan for the adornment of tno lake front during the period of the exposition. Emperor William's band has boon given ncrtnUsIon to como to the xVorld's fair. This Information wai given out at headquarters by C. B. Schmidt , who will bo general nmna&ror & of the German ottinoKrapbio ex hibit , for which a concession has already bcou grnntcu on the Midway nlalsnnco. Tliut School 1'iirnlturo Trust. Referring to the Grand Rapids dlspntcb about the sohool furniture trust , a local paper says : "Inasmuch as school boards almost in variably advertise for bids and purchase school furniture from the lowest responsible bidder , the advantage of n combination which will prevent competition is at onca apparent Where thoto is only one source of supply the prlco demanded must bo paid ortno purchase cannot be made. The existence of a sohool book trust ha ? long been ackno\vladtrcd nnd school boards find themselves absolutely in the power of the publishers , In purchasing school furniture , bowever , some latitude has been allowed and many scandals bavo been roused bv the open charges ttiut members of school boards have had their private dwellings and sometimes tholr business ofllces elegantly furnished freoof cost oy the firms whoso bids for supplying school furni ture wotc accepted. many'ycars' ' an effort bus boon afoot. v. form u trust which would effectually shut oft competition. Ono by ono most of the smaller factories were purchased , and for two year : ) past iho trust has practically been muVtor of tbo situation. But tbo Grand Hap- Ids Furniture company was a thorn in the Hash of the trust , so to speak. Several weeks ago a mooting of prominent furniture dealers was held at tbo Auditorium in this city , all of whom belonged to the trust. Every effort was made to iniuro seorecv. At that mooting F. A. Holbrook of a Grand Itaplds company suggested that tno trust purchase the Grand Kaplds company's plant and the suggestion wits adopted. The result was announced in the Grand Rapids dis patch. " OitilH anil I'ndH. An intorottlng scono'took place in Calvary comotory. W. C. Long , driver of ono of tbo carriages at a funeral that had taken place , was. It is claimed , knocked from his seat by Special Ofllcer Bartholomew Murphy who U said to have used a heavy cane. The driver lost control of his team and the horses dashed out of the cemetery at a high 3i.'ed | , colliding with tbo cato posts at the wi-st end , demolishing the oirriago and tQrowlnc Iho occupants into the driveway. The trouble originated botwooa Murphy arid Long bocausu Long got cm the wrong sldo of thodrlvowav. Tbo KO at the West Twelfth struct turner halt between Bob Harper und Wiloy Evans for thu colored championship of the state re sulted in a victory for Harper in the tilth round. [ I. J , Bennv , sou of a wealthy iron manu facturer , with Grotchon A. Doerk , daughter of a prominent lumberman who dlod hero some yours ago , eloped and were married in Milwaukee. Miss Docrk is considered ono uf the handsomest girls in Chicago. F. A. KIKTllll.ll * TH.lfiHl'OUT.lTZOX , ' Commission of Itnllroiiil Kxjirrts Invostl- K Ui > f > tl > SuhjKL't at rroscnt. Pirisnunn , Pa. , Jan. US. A commission ot nine railroad exports bus ooon investigating here tbo sjbjoct of electrical transportation as applied to railroads. The commission rep resented iho Northern Pacific , Wisconsin Central unu ether roads. The result of their labors , which hare ooon concluded , and the Intentions of the railroads they represent were partially ravoalod by Chief Engineer AlcIIenry of the Northern Pacific. Ho said : "I bcllovo that t'jo motive power will bo ap plied directly to the axle * of oaeh car , thus making oaoh car Its own motor , JCxperi- menus are to bo proceeded with at once , and much of tbo cost will bo borne by the rail. roads. 1 don't see wny electricity uhoutd not displace locomotives , ospoclally ever Htoep strides. The question which will bo mosldtdlcillt of disposal will bo the trans mission of tbo current and tbo obtaining of adequate power in the wire. " Sr , Loi'is Mo. , Jan. US. At the South western Railway and Steamship association mooting a great deal of the work performed was of a rtmtlno cuaraetar involving no changes In rates , Ono subject , noted upon definitely wns in roipsct to ttio rutoi on Washington and Orogan wheat to Texas points , regarding whlcn some difficulty has oxisuxl rolauvu to the proper bail * for the samo. The special oo.iimltteq on tlio subject reported , liowoyor , that an understanding had been ranched with the Union Pacific railway relating to such through rates whnreby the through rates o named in tariff No. Mi ! were recognized as tbo normal basis , U being further understood that no change should DO made iheroln would uu without the concurrence of the association. The special committee' * report was adopted. Regarding return passes for m"n In charge of llvo stocR , a resolution was adopted lookIng - Ing to the discontinuance of thotirnollco , pro vided the co-operntlon of the ether associa tions interested could bn securoil , //.W.I.V STJt.tMKlt OI'KltnVK l'rnr < Kiitcrtnlnoil f. r tlio Snfoly oT the I'oliirln. NEW YOHK , Jan. ! I3. The CSormin stoam- Milp Polnrln loft Stettin on January n for Now York with n big c.-\rto of genor.il mer chandise nnd twontv-olght stpor. ? o pasion- gors. Hlnco ( oaring Staltln nothing Inn boon hoard of her. The Potarla Is not ft eroyhound , by any nuans , but In the ex tremes ot weather she usually makes the run from Stottln to this jort In about twenty davs , Her nonnppaarnnco and the lack of tidings nra causing nnxloty. Her auonts attribute her delay to the boUtorons weather whioh Incoming shtpt arc reporting. It wns suggested yesterday that the Polarln misht possibly bo the stonmor which noveral ships hnvo reported seeing nllro In mldocoan. This , however , iscomldorod Improbable. The only thing to connect the steamer with the Polarln is thftl the overdue ship was prob ably in that part of the ocean whom the un known burning ship was sighted. Thoaeont of Iho Polaria laughs at the suggestion that1 she was the burning vessel. The burning steamer , according tn all reports , was an ell- laden ship nnd was bound from this port. The Polnrla Is commanded by Captain Busch , n cautious nnd skillful soaman. .TII/.VK TllKVLT. COSl'lVT HIM. Musgtii\r , thu Iiiilliin.i fnsuniiicu I'rmut , In u Unit I'liirc. TKUUB HABTK , Imt. , Jan. 28. The prosecu tion is greatly pleased with the prospect of convicting Robert Musgravo for conspiracy to obtain money by false representations. Some strong testimony was presented to the Jury today. George Miioldo , of the Chlcneo oftlco of the United States Mutual Accident association , testified to Musgravo talcing out n policy for $ . " > ,000 on Auunst 17 , 1301. Charles Hoxvard of Joseph L. Diotz & Co. , Chicago , told how Muscravc , whom ho had met nt the oHIcc of a common friend , asked to bo per mitted to receive his mall nt the firm's olllos , roeelvlng letters there addressed in his own name and that of "T. D. Burnuam" whom ho represented as n friend. Witness received nnd receipted for the box containing the skeleton us afterward dovolopcd , nnd which was burned In the loc cabin near here. Fred Marklo , Musjrravo's brother-in-law , tcstlllcd that Musgravo and Charley Trout , who is under Indictment Jointly with Mus- grave , admitted to him , after the tire , that this scheme was to got insurance monoy. Musgravo had 15,000 insurance in all. Vivo Americans unit Snvnn Niitltn OonvorU llutohoroil In Africa , Nnw Yoiuc , Jan. 2 $ . Correspondence from St. Paul do Lena da , Africa , under date of December 11) ) , says : Late advice ? which have como to this city from Bema , tn the Congo Free State , bring news to the effect that the American mission , whlo" ! It established on the Congo rlvor in the neighborhood ot Pulla Ualla station , has boon made the scone of a terrible tragedy in which live American mis sionaries three men and two women and seven native converts and servants lost tholr lives at the hands of murderers. It is also mentioned that all the mission buildings , schools , residences and granaries wcro burned to the ground nnd the cultivated Holds laid waste. No ovidcnco has yet been discovered which would conclusively show who the perpetrators of these cruel murders are , but suspicion points with something like certainty to n number of bulf civilized Portu guese natives , members of the Loanco trlbo , who were orieinally token into the Congo Free State by the explorer HenryStanloy. CKLS.IDK Ati.llXST Till ; VU1XKSK. 1 Men Us I MI ; All Kind ) of Me.ius to Kol-p CeUisl.iaU Out. * HEIE.YA , Mont. , Jan. 23. The antl-Chinese sentiment Is growing Intense. An organ ized move to starve the Chinese out has bean inaugurated. The Knights of Libor of the state have rjsolvoJ to support no city for thu state capital wlio to citizens support Chinese tradesmen. Tlio city council of Helena has passed n preamble nnd resolution setting forth the evils of Chinese immigra tion and urging the Montana detonation In congress to support a now restricting net. Governor Toolo tins boon in correspondence with the Treasury department in Washing ton , urging that additional moans bo em ployed to guard the northern boundary. Ho says there Is an organized gang with head quarters along the Canadian Pacific en- gasrod In smuggling ! Chinamen across the lino. The constant and visible swelling of the Chinese population within tbo last year has caused great tear that trouble will ensue. niTTLK SOSHKfiSK XO ' , l.V/ > 77/B.V. Now Orloana'l'lc.iyiinn : "Tho picture that WHS turned toward thu wntl"snlTured reverses through the verdict of a hiinKlni ; committee. Albany Arcns : Tlm man without a coun try lives In pltl.ihlu estate , but ho Isn't In It for friendliness with the man who Is luarufnK to play thocnrnut. Dolrnlt I'rco I'russ : Hlio I wondur why loup your lias an oMr t day In ItV HD Oh. I suppose lo give the girls that much inoruuluncu. Now York Ilorald : "Tlicro Is plenty nfruom nt tlm top. " .said the confident young man. "Yes , " replied his uliloily acquaintance ; "but hhould your top Icoop uri swelling pio- portlonutoly there won't bo after you not there. " IIAIII ) I.UCK. I'Mlt. I called upon no lady love AtiuliiHt horsturn In-bust , Houliu just prussud tno button The footman did the rust. Detroit 1'iee Cress : Snodarusa If aortal navigation l.s r.vur n success , Icilloen lines will bo the niOHt fubhlonublo niuans of triuifc- pnrUtlnn. Hnlvoly How do you kno-.v ? Hnodgrasi Ilecausu bi.lloons nro Hwoll af- tulrs. Washington Star : "Von aoem rather b'roke In spirits. Colonel .lasKlns " "Yes , sah. " wax the ruply , "I am , sail. I loaned ngnlnst thu marble mantel und eter nally smashed thu Husk in my hip pocket , nail. Snmervlllo Journal : Tlio people who do the lilnxest inlniM arun'l always tlm onen who Rut tliu most oredlt In this world. Tlioy uro nflon over-ih'idowcd ' by the people who do ordinary tnitUu it fearful fuss about It. New York Herald : Harry Hello Is un all 'round ulrll luiind face , round form , round pmso - .Inek Yt'Hi It runs In the family. Observe carefully nnd you'll notion that her mother usually U 'round , too , t'hle.igo Tribune : "Thin Is my nltliniite hiini ! " inr.oiiuc'ud Ihu llerco rnosifiillo , us It ijult Klnnlnz und prepared to pounce upon the nonu ot lla sleeping victim. Illin-'hamtcm Leader : T ho burlier la it Hart ot bellicose Inillvldui' ' . Ho linn lit * little linuhes rlxhl iilonir , he lather * people and ho occasionally smashes , their mii.s Philadelphia Times : It's remarked us n Btioii' ' proof of nature's dt po8ltlon tu assert Itself that few girl * iu.trnliiK the violin euro lo uio the chin-rest. Indianapolis .Journal : "Uall that follow n b irltunuV Bild the disgusted auditor , "lie's only a bass Imitation. " Dunvlllo Hiccze : No. I'.tliel , U U not ntciil- fiu licn you lake u cold whenever you II nd one unoccupied. Highest of all in Leavening Power. Latest U. S. Gov't Report Baking Powder ABSOLUTELY PURE u run A.VOTHKK'S CK/.VK. nonthnf n Man Wlinm Mlrlilgn" Vcmlonpd llrrnmo of 1'nUo ImprUntitiirnt. JACK OX , Mich. , Jnn. S3.-Rdwnrd Mur phy , the only pensioner Michigan hoi ever liatl , ha * Just died In tliU city. Murphy wnt sentenced to state prl on here for murder which wns commuted on shipboard whtlo ho WM n sftllor ana which wns Instonod upon him. Kor years ho suffered imtlontly In soli tary coiiiliiomont until his mind Rave wny. Ho wa * then put to worn on n contract , For ? omo years ho worked at this until ttio per- potrntor of the murder confessed. Ho was released , niul as pm reparation has slnco been receiving $ W per month as n pensioner on the stnto. Mo was struck by n Michigan Lentrnl train n few days ao and received In * Juries which caused his death. 1 Now * Iront , . . . CITT OK MKMCO , Jnn. 23. The government granted n concussion for n railroad from Cm- dnd Perllo to Monterey. lUcii onyx discoveries hnvo boon made at Tchuacal. Typhus Is torrlblv prevalent In the Helm prison nnd thoroaro also many cases ot Inllu- 0117.11. 0117.11.A A large paper factory has Jn t boon started nt San Rafael. The newspaper 151 Universal statoi today thai the typhus Is becoming epidemic In this I'dlulcr * Klllnl by Ksriiplng ( Inn. OrrxwA , 111 , . Jnn. SS.A few days ngo ftvo peddlers came to Ottawa from Chicago. N Yesterday two of , them were found In tholr room In the hotel dead from the ofTccLs of gas escaping from a dofocllve pai fixture , f hey nro Abdullah MulouiT , aged BO , ntul Ills nephew , aged 18. One of Iho women In the party lost her mind when she saw the dead bodies , ono of which wns that of hsr sou and the ntlior of her brother. COMPLETE AND ATTRACTIVE THE SUNDAY BEE WILL CONTAIN THIS BIGGEST BUDGE7 Of special features nnd the fullest nud moat reliable news sorvlco ever glvon by an Omaha dally. To onuinorato ail the good things at this tlmo Is imprac ticable. But among ninny -attractive and highly interesting features will bo the following : THE PATTI WALTZ-SONG. The music of tnls celebrated song will bo presented In Tim SUMIAV HKE. No other paper will have It. The SOUK was composed by J. N. I'attKon und dedi cated tn Mine , ,1'uttl to be suiiK by tliu diva as un encore during bur prusutil concerttonrof thlscountry. Thostronq tirobublllty Unit I'uttl will slnjr In Omaha within the liuvt two \\oeks , makes this feature doubly valuable. IN LOCAL MUSICAL CIRCLES , Under this e iptlou TIIK KCM > AV UKF. will present the latest news nnd gossip about musical events und musician * . The forthcoming Apollo olub concert will bo touched upon. The musical and V dramatlo department will beespoclally uttructlve. PICTURES OF FOREIGN LIFE. In his regular letter In Tut : HKNDAV llr.K , Edgar \Viikoinun presents .some remarJcable Pictures of Foreign Life. Ills Incomparable doscilptlvo work will liml un enduring place in the literature of tlm day. lie tolls otu Moorish elty ' Celebrate : ] for the I'ulal Ileautyof Its Women ; " makes a pen sketch of thu "Shores of Two Continents ; " speaks of Landlii } : at Timbers , und enables tno reader lo see Just as he Haw the people and plaves of thu old sot ) . MRS. GENERAL GEORGE CROOK'S ' PARIS LETTER. fly special arrangement with TIIK KICK Jlrs GJII. Goo. Urook contribute ) ) her second European Ipttcr to the .Sunday Issue. It IH u distinctive fe.uuie , FKED NYE'S CHICAGO LETTER. Everybody In TIIK HHK'S bailiwick knows somelhlnir of l-'red Nye'a Ability aa u Kosslpy letter writer. He will treat of Interesting topics which the niiWH inun cannot handle. Ills letter will bo a lending feature of TuarlUN- 1MV liKU THE DEPARTMENT OF'SPORTS. The load In/tuples tone treated of In the Hnnd ly IVHIIU ivlll be : Old IJiullsli ( Jhatnulons ; Omaha and tnu Urow ; Wuituin Association Reforms ) ( /'olonel Honors nnd Ills Au'reomjiitj 'Ihn Unemployed - employed Hull 1'Iayers I'lujlllfctlo In. formation Wheel Whispering ; Tlio ( Jr.ink'a Chit-Chat : Questions Answer- til. oto , , iito. SHALL GIRLS PROPOSE ? Under tills head TUB BUMiur IIBR will present n unique Imdxct ( lf Riuh und gossip pluusliu und prolllahlo to the ladlc.s. Don't fall to road It , AMONG THE SWELL PEOPLE , Thoboclcty pntoof TUB HUB Is out of nlpht. His roo'Miilrcdim ' all Imnds UK the most faithful chronicler of event * in the smart world. It hui no corn- pet Horn. . A LITTLE OF EVERYTHING , The matchless a trench of TIIK Ilicc Ji in Us cable and tolejjraphlo iiuwn kur- vlco. Tlieio U nothing like It west of Clilcuua The local MOWS Is ntwnyx fresh and reliable. Other paper * may print hUtory TIIK HKK prints news. It always carries Hvo cents worlh of inforinullon Unit no other pupor < 'on- tains. The Sunday Bee.