THE OMAHA DA1J/K BISK : ATCTKPAY , OCTOBER 3 , 1801.
THE DAILY IWflJS.
_ _ .
j
K. HOHKWATKK. KB
MOKKJKG
TKKMri OF
Datljr ! ! < * > ( without ( fu d y > Oo Ye r..l 8 OT
ttallr n < J FsiKlar , One Vtmr . 10 * '
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T ire Montlw . . . . . * *
buttdar lit > rOu rwr . J"
H tur < iar U < x > . un y r . '
Wtvkly IJw , OIMI Yen- . , . . . . . > W
, The lit * u.
fiouth Oinnhs. ftnnvr N * nd * Hli Mreets.
O > uuill JJtutfe. 1 * I'warl frtrwt.
f ( ilfiiro om > i , I7 fmml ) ir of < < > " * ' ' , " ' * : . ,
N w york.Ko.mil ! IX , 14 ami W.Trll/MMU Hulldlng
i rtrwet.
All MininuntcHtluM * rolntlnz lo n v arid
1IUirluI irmtu-r should b addrciwod to the
All l/iinliicMi l > tl T * n < l rrnilltHiK'Mt ibouM
I o addn . < ! to TJie H < - I'liblfolilntf Company
Omaha. Draft * . uliwki mid po .toltl < 'f > oruern
dc piiyablo to Hie or < ! grof tlie com
pany ;
Ttoc Bee y , Propriety
TIM : IJKI :
KTA'ir&iKNT oi' C
felalpof N 'lr.i xa (
( oijfiiv of itou/ms. ( *
Grow- . ' > ' liui-k. * * ori'tary of TIIK HKF
I'ljIi.lidijHj ? cuiiipanr. dons solemnly swimr
that tin in tuHl Hii-iilHliou ofTiiB DAII.V UKIS
for tin' wi-'k tidlni ; Hi'pK'inber iC ! , 1KII , wns as
followh
Purn'A ' ) * , > ! 20
.
TiusDay. t-i-pt. . .
w.'diii-iiy. s-ci > t. , ,
Tliurviny , f'-lil ' . . . . . ? ' -f 'A
*
buturd'iy ,
, Average . 2J.77O
ur/moK H. T/.HJIMJOK.
riworii to lu'foio inn mid sulwrlbpd In ; ny
pr'vm v tills ffitli day of fceplcnil rA. . D.,1891.
HKAI. N. I' . I'KiU
Ixotnry I'u bile.
Hate nt Nobr-iftkn , I
floiintyf Doiixlai , f
Oi-orifi- T'liij < pk. bi'lnx dulyswor/i , de-
POM > und Huy tli.it lin In Ki-cri-tary of rite
11KK I'liiillbliiiiit company. Unit tin- actual uv-
rrati ? > dully ' irculnlioii of 'I'm. IMU.V HKB for
the uioniii of otoit r , iwiii , 'jn.'m copies ; for
Noviirnl/ci / , -.IMcopIi'sjforlNtrmiiwi'r , 1MW.
2.1,171lcn | ; for lunnury , IHJI. 2KH' ! coplcmfor
Ki-liruniy , Iwil , MtW > conlon ; foi Miirch , 1WI.
Sl.Ufi iMipIra ; for April. IWI. ZlftJA roplm : for
Way , IfiJ , 'Umo roplcx : for June' , IWil. M.OIT
roiili : for July. Ih'd. X7/'I ( ropfot ; for A iizint.
1M1 , a.V roplci ; for Koptrmlicr. IWI.Ki.r/iT
COIlll'H HHIIUIK It. 'I lfM'IH'1 K.
nworri lo liufoio tno nnd sill scrllicd In my
prekviifu Mils Ut < lny of Onlolii'r , IWI.
N. I' . 1V . , .Notary I'ubllc
JOH 'I'll ' IS < : .1M1'.IHI.\ .
In ordi r lo jslvo every rntdi : > r In Dili st.ito
nnd Iowa 1111 opiiortunlty fi ln'cp posted on
tin ) pron'ci * of tliu uainp'tlj/n In both HIIJHO
ntatim wr litnoiluclded to olfi-i TIIK WKKKI.V
IlKK for HID lialancoof Hits year for twnnty-
Hvuuiints. hc/iil In your oiilnM I'arly. Two
dollarit will ho accoptud for a clnl ) of ton
Tim HKK I'UIII.ISIIIMJ Co.
Onialia , Nub.
'I'm : Stiito IJoiird of noiiltli IB
ilHolf ninri ) ridiculous than UHoful in
PIHHII ; | ' upon the qutillllculioiiH of | ) hyn- !
CltlMH
_
CllK'AOO foolH ( li.'SpontU'ly iniligiuint
ovur UID loss of tlio JjiiHu bull imnnant ,
bul whiil will bo the Unto of hot * temper
wlion Uinulia uniituruH the ropubllcun
nutlonul coiivonlionV
CKNT/.JCMKN who want the ropubllcnn
party to nuccccd in Ihlw C'linpulfrii must
now to strip for active , well or-
porslhtont ntitl
n nil along the lino.
Morlurlty of Nubrnalfii wlio is
bin presence foil in the Irish
National loa no convention nt Chicago
iniiHt noi ho confused with tlio Moroai'ty
who -'oiifljdiiiiouH in olhoi1 diroclionH
at homo.
JunoiNd from Infoi'inatlon rocoivnd
from Uncolii the moit flurloim olToneo a
] ) hyHlulan ciin commit in to ciruulato n
piuuplilnt upon the uaiiHo and troittmont
of dlHotiHOH or ntlvurtlHu his aklll in a
Sioux CITY'S Corn pnlaoo ie iiffain
open for all uomurni. I'lio onlorprlHo of
our Iowa neighbor dosorvow SIICCOHH , mid
It In hoped Omaha will not be nlow to
approoialo the public Hpfrltof the cltl-
r.oiiH of the iip-rivor city.
all over Nobrnnku
muat Inform lliouiHolvuH fully upon every
provision of the Aimtrallun ballot Inw.
There IH uroat danger of fatal hlundoi'H
iinloHH the dotallti ( jf the law are undcr-
itood and compllod with.
OKNKKAI. lioin.ANduu will not Hvo
long hi hlHtory , but ho will bo a central
fljfiiro for many goimralloiirt In I'Yonch
tragody. l''rom the Amorli-an standpoint
thlH wort of fume Is not worth living for
und In hardly worth dying to attain.
INIWINATION will bo general If the
Covornor iiliull allow hiniHulf to bo por-
auiidud to comnuilo the uontonco of Kd
Noal. If uvor a villain douorvod the
rou ) It IH Nual and this community will
bo greatly outraged If justicein tliln
CIIHO Hbull mlxcati'y through tlio Intor-
vontlon of c.xccutlvu clomonuy ,
VKIIV rnroly luw It occurred In the
liUlury of criminal jurltipriiduiiuu thitt
thu governor of a great Htuto luiH boon
pnrauiidud to vUH u condomncd crlm-
luiil'ii biiuulnl altornoy , aflor rovlowlng
nil the ovldoiifo , to conmilt with regard
to the oxortilHO of the proi-ogatlvo of ln-
lorvontlon to HUVU that crlmlnul'H nock
from llio gallowB.
JULY 7 the olwrocutlon ; of the four
luurdororH at Albany nlato prUon oo-
cur rod. Ootobor 1 the nlllclul ropoi-t of
thodetallH wati given to the preHO. U
will ho observed that If the nowHpuporH
hud not reported thu execution contrary
lo luw pooplu would lmi i forgoltoii thu
uvont ontlroly buforu the olllclal an-
liouiiuuinunt wnuld havu been nuulo.
TIIKHH hi no great convention now In
iiOHslon on the ourth to which 00 iimny
oyua turn with tiituront ua that of thu
National I.ihoral fudunvtlon at Now-
luiutlo , Knglnnd , Thu ccouoinlu und po-
lltlciil topICH dlHCUHBOil thuru InturuHt the
untlro world , und oit the platform of thu
uongrodH appear thu moxt ointnunt ndvo-
uatou of thu liberal movomunt of thu
Unltud Kingdom.
Tin ; Chilian junta IIUH dlacovorod Ha
mlatako and will uuw itbjuctly npuloglzu
/or ltn husly nnd Inoxoutuiblu behavior ,
Thu nuw Chilian government cannot
HlTord tu bu on anything but good torniri
\vlth Ainurlua , Ita nttompt to foment
trouble WUH aw unwlau an itVIIH UIIIIUCUH *
Miry , Mtnlfltor ICgnn may bu porHoimlly
ilUtarttuful to thu nuw nig line , hut In his
ulUcIitl copadty ho muat uiiU will bu
trou'uJ ' vit
TJIK THO
The elTorts now Iwing made todr g Xn )
th'j farmers and workingtnen into the
wpport of Mr. Kdgwton , the 5nd i > 6n-
dent candid a t 5 for awKK'itite justic of
the Minnjmo court ar j a direct insult to
the intelligence of both. Ffcsfonn In
gorurninout ctinnol bo advanced by
jrfacinj ; incomiwtent men in positions ol
tru t. Thechinf requisikw of a J dicia ]
ofJlo r nr'iability , irit grity and xp * ri-
unco. A niaij who knows no law ctuinol
how tly jww ) utwti quentloim in which
knowledge of th law is a prerequisite
Judge A. M. i'ost , the republican nom
inee , Is a tnHti whtxw ability is beyond
question , wlirne integrity cannot Ixs a -
caiied and whoto exjwrience on the dis
trict bench has especially Jilted him for
promotion to the higher tribunal. He
IMS had lontr and successful practice at
the bar and equally successful exper
ience as a judge. He Is a man of native
ability and of good education. Ho is a
gentleman whovs record In public and
private life lias been above reproach.
Ho ib emburrassed by no entanglements
which can p'wsibly prevent him from
being a model justice of the rfupreme
court
On the other hand Jo Kdgcrton , hh
opponent , whom a mugwump organ
wants the democratic party to endoive ,
is utterly unfitted for the exalted posi
tion. His only exporlcnco at the bar has
been in jniinportant cabos before in
ferior courts. He is ab ) lutc ly without
judicial experience , never hating risen
lo a dignity of it justice of the peace.
His Inw practice has chiefly been in the
capacity cof town counsel for South
Omaha at a time when that city
had a most corrupt city gov
ernment. Ho is neither industrious ,
studious nor capable. His promi
nence has all been achieved on
the stump in-quest of olllce. lie hai
been a republican , a democrat , a union
labor man anu : ni Independent by
turns. Ho will be anything for oflice.
It requires Infinite assurance for a
man of such mediocre talents to aspire
to the position of associate justice of the
supreme court. Mr. Kdgorton is not
wanting In assurance. That Is his chief
and almost his only recommendation.
The early approach of the municipal
campaign makes It important that pub
lic attention bo directed lo tlio great
Hubjeci of good municipal government.
The greatest drawback to our pros
perity today is a want of confidence
In the Integrity of our city
council. In this respect Omaha
is only sharing the experience of other
cllliis. Omaha taxpayers fear to vote
for public Improvements lest the money
raised by taxalion shall not he honestly
expended. This want of confidence la
the result of neglect upon the p.irl of in
dividual clti/enw to exorcise their privi-
legoi1 and perform their public duties. If
wo could justonro Induce our best people
to take part in the preliminary proceed
ings incident lo municipal elections a
reform would bo wrought In the conduct
of the cltv's business which no amount
of newspaper discussion can over bring
about.
Senator Mandorson sounded the key
note of municipal reform when ho said
"tho era of uncertainty nnd distrust
Hliould bo terminated Ihia full by the
election of the most reliable and capable
men In the city to thoollicoH which must
bo Illlod in our municipal government. "
The senator means by this not that our
best men of all political parlies shall
meet In mass con volition and agree upon
anonparlitjan clti/un's ticket In advance ,
of the action of the political parties , but
that they shall participate In the cau
cuses , primaries and conventions of
their own party organi/.atlons and place
before the cltl/.uns thu bust mun of all
parties from whom the individual cili-
y.uu may select the most capable candi
dates and EO bo sure that only good men
shall bo elected.
There is a tremendously strong under
current o ( Honllmenl in Omaha just now
which will break down all the breast
works of partisanship and select only
.ho best men for olllco at the coming
election. The political parties , and
especially the republican party , must
not overlook this Hunlimont In making
up municipal and county tickets , livery
republican knows that within the tunics
of his party are men competent to give
to Oniahii a thoroughly honest ujnl ulll-
iiunt government , and it IH his duty to
tld by every honorable moans at club ,
uinuiH , primary , convention and uloc-
lion In wresting the control of city
UTali-H from thu class of men whom
liooplu naturally distrust.
'fill ! < HI.1 > MU\'KMINT. \
A statement regarding the gold move
ment shows that during thu last thirteen
yearn the Unltod States has Imported
jvor $8(1,0(10,00(1 ( ( ( more gold than It has
exported. The production during thotn
voni'H was In round numbers $10 ,000,000.
According to the computation of
-ho director of thu mint ovur
$10,000,000 $ of gold was used In the
udustrlal arts hint year , and It Is shown
hat there Is a progressive Incruaso In
the usu of gold In the arts. The director
) f the mint estimated that at the hngln-
ilng of the present year the gold coin
md bullion in thu country amounted to
i llltlo over $701,000,000 , nnd deducting
what has slnuo boon exported there
a now In thu country about $010-
000,000 In gold coin and bullion.
Thin sum will bo ample to protect thu
> apor IHSUUH of thoyovormnont for some
line lo come under existing conditions ,
so that thuro in no ground for the appro-
tensions uxprosseil by Homo of a crisis
umr at band in consequence of the prus-
) nt Hllver policy of thu country , It Is not
it all dillU'ult to understand how
Cngllbh llnandurH can ruauh such a
conulimiun an that recently announced
> y Mr. CillTln of thu llritlsh Hoard of
1'rado , but thuru should be no yuch want
of coiilldunou In thouoourlty of our flnan-
ilul Hyatum among our own pooplu. This
country can without danger employ sil
ver In the uurrunuy to thu full extent of
ho American production of silver und
curry euoh u policy on Indullnltuly. Hut
t would bu a vor.v dllToront btiuo
it alTuird with free and un-
Iniltod col mi go. Thu llrut ulTuot of tlmt
lolluv , und It would coino Immodlatoly ,
vould bo to drlyugoldoutof olrinilutlon.
t would bo hourdod null Hunt out of thu
country , unit Its retirement would niuku
nonoy very ulojo until there had bueu
pajv r i6 jed and cilvcr coined
to take Its pluce , and as this
sort of money would have lej
purch&alnK [ x > w r than gold a
much larger nurnbor of dollars of i
wo ld have to be put out than till
amount of gold withdrawn from circula
tion. What gtuponduous folly It wouk
be to bring about such a condition o
attains , und yet this is what the eup-
jwrters of free stiver coinage are work
ing lo accomplish.
AUK WK 70 HA VK I-Ail IKK I'lllCESt
in a late ifwue of the American A'jri
cuUuruHn Mr. C. Wood Davis , the well
known airricultural statistician , asks
and answers the question that heads
this article. After reviewing the con
dltion of the Kuropean crobs and show
ing that there will probably be a
greater deficit than has been es
timated , Mr. Davis concludes that
prlf-es must go higher. Ho cal
culates that for the first nine
months of the cereal year Ku
ropcan requirements may be provided
for , but Iho demand for Iho other three
months can only be met by exports o
corn. The corn crop is estimated at
1,600,000,000 hubhels , but it Is not to bo
forgotten that the cribs are empty and
that tills crop must cover nearly or
quite fourteen months' consumption ,
fee that large as the crop
will be it will not bo ex
cessive , and with a foreign demand that
will inevitably coino the price ought to
and doubtichs will advance.
Mr. Davis remarks that owing to the
necessities of a grcal number of farmers
they will rush grain to market in such
quantities as to depress prices below
what would logically follow from the
world's deficient supply. Hut once Ku-
rope has consumed a considerable
part of ils deficient crop , says Mr.
Davis , and wo cease to market more
than goes immediately into consump
tion , there will bo aucl1 an uprush o !
prices as this generation has not wit
nessed. Ho observes that those who are
looking for higher prices should
now forget thai the whole world
Is no employed in marketing the
product of 280,000,000 acres of wheat
and rye. No matter how meager tlio
harvest inay have been , the necessities
of a vast number are such as to impel
them to market their grain just as soon
as it can be threshed. The grain thus
early marketed from American farms is
now moving to Iho seaboard in a trreat
swelling Jloou , which will probably bo
at ils maximum this month , and
from then until some weeks after
Iho beginning of Iho new year
will slowly ebb. Aflor lhat recession
will bo rapid , and as the tide ebbs so will
rise the price of all kinds of grain and
secondary food products. When the
now excessive marketing shall have so
diminished thai Iho amount going for
ward is somewhal le s than current
requirements , in Iho opinion of
Mr. Davis , prices will advance
"by leaps and bounds. " Then
the farmer , so fortunate as lo
have hold a largo part of this year's
abundant yield , will secure an ample
reward for his labor and expenditure ,
There can be no other result , as the
world has grown hut 82 per cent of Iho
bread required. After America , Asia ,
Africa and Australia have sent Europe
Iho last bushel of wheat that can bo
spared , there will bo at least
ton weeks for which no provision
seems possible but a resort to
American mal/e. Europe must cat our
corn or go without bread. The conclu
sions reached by Mr. Daviu appear to bo
ontlroly sound and logical , and they are
corluinlv very pleasing from the point
of view of Iho farmers , or at any rate
such of them as are in a position to hold
their wheat for a short timo.
THST and Llverlnghouso were relieved
Irom their positions in the Hastings asy
lum two weeks ago. That is , tholr pay
slopped and Ihoir official relations were
torminalod at that time. They diehard ,
liowovor , and it him boon developed before -
fore the Hoard of Public Lands and
Buildings that they liavo boon quartered
upon the nsylum for Iho past Iwo wookH
jusl as if nothing had happened. These
gentlemen have lost none of tlio nerve
which led them to duplicate pay vouch
ers and help out the supply contractors.
TIIK prospect of frost and wintry
weather is promising , but it brings no
lope or roltof to the calamity crowd. It
comes too Into to bo useful for political
uirposos. With bursting granaries
lllod with small grain and 200,000,000
jushols of matured corn yet to harvest
, ho ( armor refuses to bollovo ho is facing
> luo ruin on account of the McKinley
jlll or thu failure of congress to pass a
roc colnngo measure.
ANOTIIKU cold-blooded double murder
s reported from Washington county ,
Uld yet thol'O bo those who would abol-
sh capital punishment , and others who
lope and expect Governor Thayer to
commute the sontoifco of the Douglas
ounty felon who commuted a fiendish
loublo murder , lo life imprisonment.
Wr. want no suspects In our municipal
olllcos , The man who can DO
suspected Is not good enough to fill u
nuulcipal olllco In Omaha. Senut > >
AN Omaha label honestly protected
ind honestly used will prove of great
value In furthering the great economic
lootrlno : I'atronl/.o Omahii Industry.
KviJUY voter should sou to It that his
iivmo Is registered during the coining
veok. Do not delay till Iho lust days of
oglstrutlon ,
OMAHA cnn become a grain market ,
tut tthu will never rlso lo that dignity
vlthout porslstont , Intelligent ulfort.
Dit. CiAi'KN In working on the right
ino to make thu Ho.ml of Health a usu-
til branch of the city government.
PAUTV imlltiu-i nhouUl navor bo por-
inlttotl to liitot-foro with tfood iniiuicipal
. - " ' ( '
jovoriiiuont.-"iSi'iiiri' ( )
KVKHY effort should bu to put forth to
nuke thu IruiumlsslbHlppl congress on
ho 10th luat. u nutuhlu event.
Tin : guntlumon Involved In the ( unit-
.tiro . coutnu't Iruostlgutlon may rest
assured tUnt j'jb ir interest has not
ab&ted on the s
THU M nufa < ? ttrrer9 wid Consumers
association , haxiug elected it * wcretary
is now orgamzpdJfol4 businiwi , If every
niMneugBged in Manufacturing In Omaha
will give the ne\v organization hlsinora
and financial eup'porUhe results within
twelve months wilt , surprise everybody
Tin : county atlorpey need not wait for
a grand jury to begin prosecutions i
witnesses in the council investigatioi
are willing to swear to what thr > y have
stated before the ooimnjtloo upon honor
AS a matter of local pride , Omaha
cannot afford to fall behind last year in
her registry lists. . * *
HALF the battle for good governmon
will depend upon full registration of the
voterc.
KKKV in mind the fact that this is no
yellow dog campaign.
Democrats Want Tlielr's Straight.
( "lAuinhws Itl'yram.
Tbo democratic party of Nebraska needs a
newspaper of general stausclrculation. whicb
will voice democratic Iceas at all times. No
tnoromillc and water World-Heralds wanted
uon'l Ijlc.
Irtlxme.
Nebraska's crop of 2.V,000,000 ) bushels o
corn will be wortb , at SO cents a busbcli3 , -
OOO.UOO , or f > 3 for every man , woman inn
ciiild. Paste tbis on your hats , ye bloated
bond holders who bavo been convinced by the
calamity inn that wo are bankrupt.
The \ \ CHI IH Tor Onialia.
naUtmiiutlt Jlcrtild.
Every western Newspaper that expresses
un opinion In regard to tbo matter , favors
Omaha as a fcuitablo location for the repub
lican national convention. It Is but natura
that the eastern papers would favor Chicago
owing to Its easiness of access for tbo east
but It is certainly a just demand that the
west bo represented , ana in that event the
unanimous choice will bo the metropolis of
Nebraska.
\Vlicro 'J h > y Dr.nv tlio Ijlnc.
CaUnwtu Oiurter ,
H. D. O'Neal ' takes the place of Banker
Andrews during the absence of the latter on
his vacation. This is an unfortunate thing
for Mr. O'Neal , as It will undoubtedly injure
his chances for the county judjjeshlp , for
which ho is u candidate on the democratic
ticket. Wcro this the only cbanjo tlmt could
bo brought against him It mU'ht perhaps bo
Mnoothed over , but it has also leaked out that
ho recently purchased a night shirt with a
rufllod tail and hand painted collar und scol
lops all down the front. Wo , the people , are
In no mood tocountonaucosuuh extravutjancu
in the o who would got Into oflleo by our
votes , and Mr. O'Neal will mid that election
day will relegate him back to the obscurity
from which bo so recently emerged. No
banks- nor rutlled nightshirts In ours , please.
OTIIKK fj.lX/Ht Til AX WISH.
The optimist speeches of Chancellor Von
Caprivi , pronounced soon after the edict
ordering a relaxation in the passport system
applied to Alsaco-Loralne , indicate a sudden
change in tno attitauoof Oormany. A few
days before the young Emperor \Vlllllam II
had recalled , tit the Erfurt banquet , ttiat
Napoleon I had humbled Germany in that
bamc city in 1607J ana that Franco had boon
moro than humbltdj d\ bar turn , at Sedan
and Psrls ; nnd ho had' appealed to his ofllcors
to cot ready for the approaching Inevitable
war. Now all this is changed , and the main
tenance of European ncaco seems to bo the
watchword of Germany , which is invited to
forpoo the "Wacht am Ithoin. " The latest
correspondence from Buda Posth to Euro
pean papers may explain this sudden moal-
Ilcntlon of sentiment in Gorman olllclal cir
cles. It is said that while Emperor
Francis Joseph of Austria was attending the
irroat manoeuvres recently executed by Ids
Austro-Hungarlan troops , the leading
Mnpyars , who disllko Germany perhaps
still moro than they hate Russia , used their
inlluunco ever the emperor In an nntl-Ger-
mun 'direction. The "casm-foedoris , " or
cases in which the now Austro-Gorman
treaty of the triple nUianco would compel
the two allioto support each other , bad not
yet been practically determined in the text
of the treaty , it Is said that Emperor
Francis Joseph has finally decided to rccog-
nizo as "casus fondoris" only the three fol
lowing circumstance ! ) : First , an attack by
Franco on Italy ; secondly , and attack by
Franco on Germany ; nnd thirdly , nn attack
uy Hussia on Austro-IIungary. It will bo
noticed that no montlon is made of the case
in which Germany would take the offensive
and uttaek cither Franco or Hussia , and this
may explain , in pnit , the sudden peaceful
and optimist attitude of Chancellor Yon
Coprlvl.
It Hccms from full ofllclal reports that the
rumors of thu sui/.uro of Slgrl , on the Turk
ish bland of Mytilono , had a broader and
more solid foundation than the moro lauding
of n picnic party of liiitlsh navul olllcoi'.s.
Twelve minus were placed across the mouth
of the harbor , and eight guns wcro landed by
British vessels to protect the mines and boat
stations. To bo sura , all these warlike works
were removed In duo time , and It H said that
.ho Turkish olliolals gnvu consent boforo-
iiuid to the liberties taken with Turkish soil.
iut UID question naturally remains unsolved
whether or not the demonstration was In the
nnturo of an oxporlmen tasting the foasi-
jilll.v of establishing , on short notice , a woll-
guarded naval depot on an Island v it'
ll ally commanding the entrance to the
) iinl > incllis. And if , la English eyes , the
Mil-mission granted by Turkish authorities
or the pissago of the Dardanelles nnd the
iospborus by vessels of the Russian "vol uncut
- " sooicod like the abdication
cutnavy of
I'n rlt Is U Indapandoncnytmt must Russians
liink ot Ottoman onlclnlR who permit foreign
var hhlps to pmco mln < H' ncross the en trance
of a Turuish harbor ) houxhlhltlon of tlmlu
voaknoss made by ttiu sultiin's govurnmont
n both cilroctlons omp iuVlzcs tlio contumpt-
blo farce of maintaining , by outside intluoiicn
a tottering nnd unworlliy state in one of Iho
iilrost portions at Eipo. ( | . Turkey should
bo wiped out of existence as a European
lower , and tbo whole1 lialkia peninsula
irought ns speedily lu io/iilhlo under the rule
of some progrosslvo ana really indopondoat
' '
'
government , ,
W/4
It Is A frlca which , just nt the present mo-
nunt , obtains the larjrog.L amount of attou-
loii ut St. I'atorsuurg nnd Moscow. Russia
s determined to souunrwlmt bho conslilors
o bo her falrsharo In the pnrtltlon of the
) n'-t ) continent , and tun apparently come to
ho conclusion that the Egyptian Ioltu and
\byssliua would suit her purpose * hotter
han iiny other portion of Atrlca. Accord-
ugly , she has adopted her customary tactics
'or ' tno purpose of bringing both of thorn
vllliin the sphere of lior religious inlluonoo ,
mil in natural uonscquonco within the ran go
ultlmatolv of her pollticul pawor. In E ypt
she has taken advantage of an appearance of
tnlnlty botwinm the Orthodox and thu
vOjitu ) oliiii-cliu-i to constitute the c.aias tliu
irotector of the Copts in the sanui iiian-
ler in which the Froncli olumi the right to
irotoet the Kcim.in L'atliolion throughout the
) riunt. The Copts form the i.jonoyoil and
huroforu tbo mojt Intluantlal class of tno
E. ' > pUau popuiatioa Tor centuries they
have mnnopolltod tbe positions of account *
ant . cashiers , bankers and money lenders ,
bankluf and vtvry belag forlrlddeu to Ma-
hotaetans by tbe propbeu Tor four years s
liOletaa tows bat b ou eel brat d on each of
U > cur's trfrthdav * In the grard old CoUc )
cateodral at Cairo by the patriarch , decked
out In all tbe gtor.v of bis Muscovite orders.
The Kusstan legation attends iu full uniform ,
aud at tbe etoe of the service the divtna
blessing is invoked for the "Czar , the pro-
loo-tor of the Copts.1
*
Tbo nritisb army is still decreasing in
numbers. On the first day of this year the
number of effective non-conmlssloned officers
and men in tbe regular army was 902,110 ,
which was 4f 3 Iwlow tbo authorized estab
lishment. On the 1st day of July last the
number of effectives oad lalleil to about 1W-
000 , a loss of upward ? of 3,000 men , making
tbo total deficiency bslow the authorized es
tablishment close upon K,0X ( ) men. H is only
flvo years since tiie number ot recruits raised
in ono year reached 39/J71 in round num
bers 40,000 mea and of this number 30..VK )
were raised during the flMt six months of
that year. If 30,600 recruits had been raised
during the first sir months of the present
year , not only would there have been no loss
compared with the numoors on the 1st of
January , but the deficiency then existing
would have been reduced by about 1,000
men and would now Save stood at 3,000 only.
Unfortunately , this has not been the
case. Tbo number of recruits raised has
reached 1G,0X ( ) only , and tbo deficiency has
increased to S.OOO. Certainly 10,000 recruits
for tbo half year Is a little moro than half
the 31,407 raised during IbDO , but the de
crease of tbo army has been much greater
than in the similar period of 1890.
*
* *
Some of the Paris newspapers bavo inti
mated that tbero would soon bo another
dreibund In Europe , formed by tbo entrance
of Spain Into tbo alliaaco between Franco
and Hussia. Spain would , however , have
little or nothing to gain by such a movement ,
while lbt < experience of Italy ought to show
her what n responsibility such an association
would impose upon hor. So far as her mili
tary strength is concerned , it is compara
tively slight ; but of her navy it cannot now
bo said , as In times of old , that "the Spanish
fleet you cnnuot SRO , because 'tis not in
sleht. " She has built up a largo and power
ful fleet , to whicb she is now adding six
,000-ton belted cruisers of great speed ? It Is
plain that tbo old combinations can no
longer bo counted upon in tbo event of a
European war , and if an alliance such as
tnat which has been hinted at should bo
formed tbu Spanish navy would become an
important factor in determining the control
of the Mediterranean.
A Shining Truth.
CMcaov A'CIM.
That the gift of public rights to private
corporations is an abuse of power on tbo part
of any legislative body xvhich Is guilty of it
must bo conceded by all who pivo caruful
thought to Iho matter. Public rights desired
by private corporations have a value , for
otherwise they would not bo desired. Why
should tbo circus of Chicago as a body ,
through their representatives , tbo mayor and
aldermen , give to a street car company a val
uable franchise ? As individuals they would
not think of giving away any valuable thing
possessed by them. They would either use
it themselves or sell it for a sudlciont consid
eration.
STX O.V tifATK 1'ULITICH.
South Omaha Tribune : Republican papers
generally nro well pleased with the nomina
tions of the republican stale convention , and
are willing to tie to a Post.
Nebraska City Press : The republican
ticket is made up of men from the people who
will serve tbo puoplo and will not spend two
years I'lectlonenrinit for a second term.
Superior Journal : No man on the bench
in this state has a bettor reputation for ster
ling integrity , commanding ability , and utter
independence of railway or other corporation
influence.
Fremont Tribune : Judge Broady does not
propose lo bo thrust in where nngclsdnro not
tread. The republicans of Nebraska have
their llchtiu ? clothes on this year , and don't
you forgot it.
Madison Chronicle : Judge Post Is well
and favorably known all , ever the state , a
conscientious , honest lawyer nnd of profound
legal ability. Ho will receive the united and
harmonious supnort ol every republican in
the state and will bo elected.
Kearney Hub : It was the break of Ueoso's
friends that nominated Post , and the latter
will bo satisfactory to the strong Reese sen
timent that has pervaded Iho stato. As a
matter of fact the nomination of Judge Post
has narmontiod the whole situation.
Columbus Telegram ( dom ) : Judgn Uroady
has declined to accept tho' democratic nomi
nation for the olllco of associate justice of the
supreme court of Nebraska. It now becomes
the duty of tbo central committee to till tbo
vacancy.
Wavno Herald : If Omaha but docs her
part in the coming election the republican
plurality will exceed 15,000 this fall aim hav
ing been granted the chairman of the state
coiitrhl committee nnd n regent , and nlso
with harmony in the camp she will doubtless
do her pan.
Fremont Flail : These who nro predicting
that oithf'r Post or Edgorton will Do elected
supreme judt'Q may bo reckoning without
.tielr host. It must bo remembered that Ada
tlittenbondor is in the harness und they say
she will run like n scared doer. As between
Ada nnd Edgorton it would not bo bard for
.ho Flail to choose , for Ada is oy far tbo bat-
.or man ,
Custor County Leader : The republican
state convention was marked for its harmony
nnd unanimity of action and as a result it
gave the people tbo host possible state ticket.
I'ho ticket is a strong ono and will draw to
ts support every republican vote cast last
'all , and many wanderers will return to the
fold , so that Its success Is assured by a good
ound 10,000 majority.
York Times : Nebraska has soon adversity
n various forms , hut until she aoot an indo-
icndont victory in the state she will never
enow what trouble Is. When the people of
, ho east become convinced by our own nctn
hat wo ondoiso repudiation , and the millions
of dollars of borrowed capital upon which
vo are nil doing business nro withdrawn
rom the state , wo will begin to know what
calamity means.
York Kouubllcnn : It is safe to say that
udgo Post will bo supported hv the bar of
ils district almost without regard to political
iroforonco. The enthusiasm shown ever his
lonunnllon by the people of his own district
s a good guarantee that ho Is n man who
ought to bo elected. Men of all parties extol
us honcstv , his fairness und above all his
ommaiuling ability as n jurist. The action
of the convention In making him the nomi-
icu will ho heartily ondor&od by the rank
mil Ilia of tno party nnd by the people as a
vhelo at the ballot box.
Blair Pilot : If the people of Nebraska do-
Ire the election of an able , Honorable jurist
or Justine of the jupromo court no more lav-
ornblo opportunity ever has or ever will bo
trcRcntim to ilium to gratify that doslro thane
o support Judge Post at this tuna , lie has
hooxporlunco , the Integrity , the lgal ability
uid bis private life as wall as his public
record are without spot or hlomlsh. What
nero can bo sought ! Judge Ilroady , the
domncratlo nominee , has declined to run and
ho racu Is between Judge Post and Farmer
Cdgurlon. In this case there can oo no doubt.
. 'ho people will support nU elect Judge
'ost.
Seward Reporter , The selection of Dr. P.
3. Mercer as chairman of the republloan
tate central committee wan an eminently
visa choice. Dr. Mercer Is 11 man of ability
and of urnat popularity. Ho Is able to ile-
ote much time to the work of the party nnd
vlll talio a great deal nf prldo in retrieving
lie fortunes of the republicans of Nebraska.
Yo look to sue a great work nccomplUhad
'or ' the party under Ids management. The
campaign of IHU1 Is u skirmUli for position
or the baltloof ISO. . This Is fully under
load by the chairman ol the republican
ciommiUoo und ho will use Ids KroaUnt en-
leavers to put his party In the best povstble
hapo for the great contest of next jour.
IIVLSIfl.VOTtJ.V
llrnnrnr Trt * BBB , )
513 ForRTKEXTM STREITT , >
W.IHITOX < , D. COct. . 2 , J
Jotm Mclingh of Cre oo , la. , the noted
Irish era tor. has recurved from a two tno nibs'
visit to his old berne la Ireland. He called
today njion Governor Stone , deputy eosnmts-
tioner of the eaneral land ofiicc and left to
me hi for Iowa. He said : "If invited to
purtictpaie iu tbe campaign. I shall cerlAinly
ao so I have tokwi part In almost every
campaign for a quarter of a century and am
as Intensely Intemtod In the success of the
republican party aud Ils principles as ever
in my life. My heoltu was poor , and I
nave ukea an absolute rest for two
mouths and haven't seen an Iowa paper sineo
I left home. I dou't understand the situation
In detail as yet but am for the old party and
ready to fight for It. "
A correspondent of the postmaster general
has Just written him from a New England vll-
loeo upon the Importance of the extension of
tbo experimental free delivery service Into vil
lages and farming communities. Ho recalls
several incidents in his experience of over
fifteen years as a private mall messenger. In
connection wltn his regular business as
grooerytnan. On ono occasion , on a cold
stormy Saturday night , he remembers to have
banded a package to a farmer who received
mail matter for several families in his neigh
borhood. The man had not heard from tbo
postoffloe during the wbolo week , and was ,
as he said , Just about "to harness up and po
lor the mail. " In the eundlo of mail , as it
turned out , wcro several copies of the weekly
paper published In the neighboring town ,
that had been printed on the previous Mon
day.Tho
The experience of the North Carolina com
munity , bv which the circulation of the town
weekly was proved by actual figures to bo
greatly Increased by tnc private speclaldeuv-
ery. much after the plan now sug-gested
by the postmaster general , has been very
widely commented upon.
An Iowa correspondent of Mr. Wonamaker ,
commending the extension of the free deliv
ery Into small communities , says :
"You ought to keep in mind that anv suc
cessful effort In this airectlon does far moro
than simply facilitate the delivery of letters
and packntres it supplies to country readers
tbo beretoforo unknown luxurv of daily
"
"newspapers , as well as a more prompt deliv-
erie. of the weeklies nnu monthly magazines ,
so much more welcome in the countrv bouse
than to the average city reader. Farmers
and their families are most intelligent and
thoughtful readers of periodicals , partly be
cause they bavo time to dlsge t their con
tents ; consequently the great Increase of
newspaper circulation by improved delivery
will bo a boon to hundreds of thousands of
people throughout the country. "
Tbo writer is himself the editor of a coun
try weekly , and may therefore bo presumed
to know what hois talKing about ,
Special aeent of tholand oflico. J. D. Sat-
terlc of Tripoli , la. , bas been ofllciallv In
formed that it is the intention of the Interior
department to withdraw all special agents
from Iowa and Illinois in the near futufa for
the purpose of sending thorn to look after
timber depredations in the far northwest.
Mr. Sattorleo Is instructed to Inform Htato
Agent Hitt of Iowa of this departmental de
termination and to request his more actlvo
co-operation in settlement of pending land
cases in Bremer and Howard counties , Iowa.
*
For the first time iu the history of the
country the export aud import statistics now
shmv that the value of the articles Imported ,
free of duty , exceeds the value of these upon
which duty is paid. The exact figures
are 50 per cent for the ono
and 44 per cent for the other.
In the last eleven months the value of free
imports have exceeded the value ol dutiable
imports by $112,000,000. The free admission
of sugar has largely led to this revolution in
the tariff , but chemicals , arugs. and dye
stuffs , flax , hemp and Jute and fruits , not
produced in this country , are nlso important
factors. Moro requests for tariff figures are
received at the Bureau of Statis
tics , and at the Treasury depart
ment , from Ohio , Iowa , Nebraska and
Kansas than from all tbe rest of the states
togotner. The enormous output of docu
ments from the bureau is not enough to sup
ply the demand.
*
#
Captain Milton Carpenter of the govern
ment printing ofllco loft today for his homo
in Iowa.
The following promotions will occur In the
artillery of the army by reason of the death
September HO ol Major William McIC. Dunn
of the Third regiment : Captain Joseph G.
Ramsey of the Second to bo major of the
Third regiment ; First Lieutenant Rooert M.
Rogers of the Second to bo captain , and
Second Lieutenant Cornelius D. E. W. WIlcox -
cox of the Second to bo first lieutenant of the
same regiment. P. S. H.
. .IM.S.SJ.V.sr.s. .
Hess Iluckloy. the blind plpo layer of San
Francisco , wns not so blind thai hn did not
sco Ills way out of the country before the
grand Jury Interviewed him.
Spcaklns of tlio woarlnu of tlshts , a Hoston
paper quotes bhakuspaniu that "It Is a custom
moro honored In the breach than It thu ob
servance. "
Indianapolis Journal : A peed many sol- (
madn men got tired before the .lob was tln-
Ibhod.
Tuck : ' 'Wo uro nrpanUIn ; a piano club.
Will you join'- "
" ( 'heorfullv ! What pianist doyou propose
to el ub Ilrst'f
Texas Sittings : Smith ! "I read so many
cases of people helm ; burled alive. Is thoia
no remedy for It' ' " Jones ; "The only remedy
I know ol is for the legislature to pas u law
compelling doctors to llnlbh their work prop
erly "
Chicago Tribune : Gns Cholly , I think I
taw your old frlond I'weddy a little whllo ago.
Ono iif his troiiser's lojrs H as cruased u llltlo
further up than Iho other and lie was In a ter
rible state of mind.
Cholly In ahtatoof mind ? Then It wnsu't
Pwoddy.
AN U.VF.UI.IMl SUnSTITUTB.
A'liintn OVmiiMud'm.
"You Imvon't got u giammar ? "
The now as-iUt.int , .salil ;
" 1 fear thoy'll erltlelso ino
\Vlieu my uitlolo Is read ! "
"In tlmt ease , " quoth the editor ,
"Your learning to protect.
Just dodKU 'em , like a creditor ,
And jump In dlulcct ! "
A good Ilnr Is better company than n truth
ful man with an Impediment In his speech.
Drake's Magazine : Mistress , benevolently ,
to her maid , In anticipation of a compliment
What would yon ilo , Juno , If you could piny
the piano as well ua I do ?
Juno 1 should take a few le-tsons , ma'am.
Nothing bothered Mr. Jones ;
When tilings went wrung
lie didn't \uinle his time In groans ,
Hut kept aloiu
The even tenor of his way
Till things caiiio right ;
And hn Is up In heaven today ,
Where all Is bright.
lint Mr. Smith would Blow and fret ,
And maku u fass
Wnunotur any thing would got
Into 11 must.
Ho did not ullml ) tlio heavenly way ,
Whom pains dwell , .
And -Aliero he Is , his friends , they Hay , I
Don't Hue tu toll.
Kimi-li : Irate t'ltl/en ( to driver of
wagon ) Why don't you sprinkle the btreeta
uflunur ? Vnu're paid to do It.
Driver- don't caie If I am , I ain't a gold'
out , In the middle ( if the day In all this dust ,
It's bad enough for these tiiul have to. Walt.
till
Columbus I'ost : A Unlcazo husband whoso
wife knoolii'd him down declares himself op
posed to woman's "rUhin. "
Life : "O , | iipi , lot mo khs you right on
that dear little b ild put. "
"Whoso bill Is It now and how much ? "
HAlt UCCV31K MKLJ.XttlOLr.
J'ecnllfir .Mulndy of Murder Ilutchln *
Ron Trouble with Wltncs e .
Li\oot.Y. Xeb. , Oct. 2. ( Special to TUB
QtiLj The witnesses called this raoralag In
the Hutchinson murder case wereM. B. Ward-
rip , James Mabalp , John Mahale. Johu
Aughey. O A. Hobinscm , Chris Lywan , H.
C. Heary , W. S. Luc * < . J. J. Wood. The
gentlemen are all farmers , substantial men
from the vicinity of Ashland , and had
known the defendant for a number
of years , some of thorn a long as
thirteen or fourteen years. They wcr
unanimous in the opinion that ho was al
ways regarded as a smart , active , intollleent
business man , made moncv , and was on
frlendlv terms with his neighbors. In the
lali of 1MU , and some of them thought as far
back as the prccodlne summer , they had no
ticed a change tn him Some were more
emphatic than otners In their opinion , and
nil noticed that these chances took tno form
of melancholy , a lack of continuity In con
versation , rliebty. Jumping from subject to
subject , wildneu of tbe cvei , and uncer
tainty In general action.
All , however , did not KO to the lenclh ot
saying that ho was of unsound mind , but
tbo majority dl J so : thi others declared his
conduct inexplicable. Tbo cnm-oxom-
inalions were qaito lengthv and devoted -
voted to an effort to prove that nil
signs ana symptom * wore nothing unusual
among the general ran ot men. Several wit
nesses were questioned as to whether they
considered at the time they talked with him
that defendant was In such n state that he
wouldn't think it wrong to shoot a man , but
they cldom answered directly. Ono witnesi
testified to the effect that in the state the
defendant was in ho wouldn't bo surprised
at anything he did.
Before adjournment Judge Recso of the
counsel for the defence said that they were
doing their best to pet \vitnm < cs into court ,
but owing to tno rain ho micnt not bo able to
get all present from the country , and askoj
the Indulgence of the court , The trial may
be concluded tomorrow.
ciivi : > or TIIK cornra.
Judge Hall and a Jurv are oniratccd today
in hearing the case of John M. Violet vs 11
F. Rose. The suit is ono on n note for fCO ! ,
executed by defendant to Hiram McCurdy
and by him assigned to tbo plaintiff for a
valid consideration. *
onus N"i > nvps.
James Millncn , sheriff of Dodge cojnty ,
brought Edward Jensen to the penitentiary
loday , who will servo two years for gran J
larceny.
Auditor Conton Is in St. Louis attending
the national convention of state insurancj
commissioners.
Miss Edith Russell , who has been studying
art in Chicago has returned home.
TO TIIK KX1) .
Chicago Mall : Imagine "le brav ponoral'1
blowinir out his own brains ! "
Globe-Democrat : Ho was nn opern-bouffi
hero from the besinninc , and never did any
thing either as a soldier or as a statesman to
justify tbo hold which ho gained over tin
affections of his admirers , or to explain the
dread which ho aroused in the minds of hii
enaraios :
Chicaeo Herald : His despair wns the fruit
of his own solf-chcsen career , and his suicide
at the grave of his p.H-amour . was a lilting
end to his misspent Hie. A broad and in
clusive Christianity may perhaps award nim
some pitv , but his death Is no loss to Franca
nor to the world.
Chicaeo Post : Boulanecr rendered the republic
public a useful service without Intending it
His ignoble end is n warning for all time to
all French conspirators , communist. Or-
leanist or imporulKt , that the tricolor is tha
Hag o ! France , Heating at last ever a stabla
and permanent republic.
Kansas City Journal : Ho was nothing but
i shallow trickster and demagogue , utterly
bereft of convictions or of moral or political
conscience , ami bad the government per
mitted his frothy vaporings to go unnoticed
lie would doubtless soon have been forgotten
and cast aside for wnat ho really was.
St. Louis Republic : His flight to Ilrusscli
and his exhibition of himself there as the
protega of a strumpet luft no doubt of tlio
real character of the num. If even after this
bo had followers among the pot-houso patriots
of Paris , It was because no represented thorn
nnd their moral and Intellectual level.
Chicago News : Theatric to the end , Bou-
lange like Bnlmaceda , was too cowardly to
face tne results of his misdeeds anil too
weak to snok to atone pist faults. Ho carries
to the gtavo scarcely a remnant of the admi
ration with which Frenchmen formerly re
garded him , and that chiolly for his military
record.
Chicago Tribuno- Even had noulnnger
lived he con 1,1 not have been a menace lo
Franco. His de.ith was theatrical onouirli to
suit his vanity , but It will m.iko little im
pression upon his country. It will bo a short
sensation on the boulevards and then ha will
bo forgotten. It was the fitting close ot his
carrcr.
Chicago Tlmos : Dying by his own hand ,
General Boulangor terminates with eiim
Illness a daring and daugorous career , llu
was a trained and bray soldier when a sub.
altorn , but vain-glory , lust of power and
complete ignorance of the moralities mada
tutu In pursuit of a towering ambition n
demagogue.
Kansas City Times : Boulangor was n
commonplace man who was used by monarch
ists and revolutionists as the ligurnliend ol
nn attack on the republic. M. Constant saw
his weakness at a glance and tumbled Ban
lanplsm ever by removing the foundation ol
humbug. Weak in lifo and weak In death ,
the sensational reputation ho obtained a few
years ago will hardly enter into history al
all.
flic .Ini-v'H Ito.yH.
WAIISAW , 111. , Oct. 2. A reporter has jus )
returned from a trip through Harmony town
ship , where llio battle between the Jnrvli
boys and n oand of men took place. Sovor.i'
of the pursuers were mot and sav that fully
100 or flOO men were out after the dospara
does. Tlio Jarvls boy have not as yet been
captured nnd are believed to bu hiding iu
some favorlto haunt in the Crooked creel
country. The boys nro dead shots. In tin
largo quantity nf booty captured were a nuiu
bar of novels of the daro-dovll order.
/.v vorTHf , rir.i.na. .
Atlanta Journal ,
My ol' boas ,
He know how to llgpcr ,
Know w'nt doy cos'
'N1 how to wo'k or nlgpor ;
Sweet in do mouf
But 'o stan1 no klckln'
'Way down souf ,
In ol1 cotton plckiii'l
Jos' fo' day ,
Put o' bed 'o toss 'cm
OIT an' awav ; *
Won do juw Is on do blossom ,
Open yo' motif ,
Hf yo' wnntor trot a liclcin' ,
'Way ' down souf ,
In ol1 cotton plckln1 1
Oh , dnt Ian' ,
I ) y ain't no bontin'
Money In do hand
An' n sight o1 Jolly oatlnM
Melt in you' monf
'Tutor ' pone 'n * chicken ,
'Way down souf ,
In ol1 cotton plckln' I \
My gal sly ,
Shu no do cookln' ,
( jlmmo chicken pto
W'un do missus ain't cr lookln *
Rain or drouf
You'll ' tin' ino or stickot1'
"Way down souf ,
In ol' cotton plcklu'I
Highest of all in Leavening Power. Latest U. S. Gov't ' Report
