THE OMAHA DAILY J3EE : HLTNDAY , , HEPTEMBEK 27 , 1801-8TXTEEN PAGES.
THE DAILY BEE.
i : lu ! KWATKIt. Rinrnii.
I'UUMsIIKU KVEUV Mi/KNtN'G.
TF.IIM.S OK SUUSCItll'TION. '
Dally Ilni'.wlthout . Sunday ) One Vuiir..1 3 W
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Ol'KIOKS :
Omaha. The llnr llulldlnz.
Fern th Umnlin. corner N ami ffllli PtrenK
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( ' ) ilcaeu OMIcc , III" Ulmmbflr if ) ( 'ommcrco.
Now York.Kooms la. Narnl lft.Trlliu.no llulldlng
Washington. ! iii : fourteenth Street.
All communications relating to nnvn ami
pdltorlnl matter should bo addressed tu thu
KdKorlnl department.
III'SINKSS LKTTKUiJ.
All business lettum and remittances should
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Umnho. IiraflM. cht-cks anil i nlurlleo union
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imny.
TIicBccPiililisliiiigCoinDaiiF , Proprietors
THE IIEE liril.WNri.
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Etatonf Nebraska. ( „ .
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erage dally circulation of TUB DAILY HIK for
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J'Olt 1'llK CAMl'AHUf.
In order to glvo every reader In this state
nnd Iowa an opportunity to kcup posted on
the progress of the camp'ilKn In both fte.so
states wo hn vo decided to olTcr TMK WKEKIY
IlEE for tlio balaiicoof this year fortwunly-
llvo cents. . oiid In your nrilors early. Two
ilollnro will bo accepted for a club of ten
names. TUB UK ! : PKIIMSIIIMI Co.
Omaha , Nob.
TIIK tninstniasisstppi foiifjt-oss mootIng -
Ing in Omaha must bo rnado \ \ notublo
ovonl.
Jo KnoKHTON on the supreme bench
would bo n calamity the stuto has not
Qosorved.
TIIKKK Is somothinfr supremely ludi-
croua about a committco investigating
charges against itself.
THK gentlemen engaged in putting up
local slater must remember that this is
no yellow dog campaign.
MKIIKIA- an echo of the convention
It is observed that the Capital editors ,
amall and great , sang lower than over
Loforo in the state's historv.
PRACTICALLY speaking Congressman
Dryan is of the opinion that the demo
cratic nnd independent parties arc twin
sistora lie is very near right.
THE election of McKinley moans the
policy of protection and honodt inonoy ;
the election of Campbell moans free
trade and the corruption of the country.
James G. JHuiuc.
WAI.TKR SISKLBY has earned a rest.
A willing horse with his pedigree and
record should not bo worked to death.
Lot him got out of the central committee
Into fresh pasture.
Dit. TO\VNJ < : can save the Hoard of Ed
ucation some embarrassment if ho wins
the suit to prove the Capitol square can
Vo legally used for a high school or col-
Xogo and not for grades.
LANCASTER county lias never Loforo
boon absolutely ignored in the distribu
tion of ollices. This time her hopes
centered in the supreme court , nnd she
itakod and lost all on the single play.
JAJIKS G. ISh.UNK cannot participate )
In the Ohio campaign in person but ho
hits tin nail squarely on the head when
ho says McKinley and Campbell ropro-
Bent the honest differences between the
two great parties.
ASIC for Omaha cigars anil HO restore
Omaha's cigar factories to their former
Importance. Remember if Omaha gen
tlemen would buy one-half the cigars
they smoke of Omaha factories it would
take 500 men to supply the local dciuand
nlone.
WITH HOO.OOO.OOO bushels of sound corn ,
120,000,000 bushels of good oat.s , 20,000-
000 bushels of potatoes and other crops
In proportion the Iowa farmer laughs in
acorn nt the suggestion of Horace Cala
mity I3olos for govornor. This is no
year for calamity politicians.
ONCK moro Tin * BISK urges upon the
few counties which have not joined in the
advertising train enterprise to stop into
lino. The date fixed to move upon the
waiting and eager east is October 15 ,
nnd wo want counties enough and sam
ples enough on the train to make the
tour a geniiInu sensation.
Tun Hoard of County Commissioners
has appropriated $ lf > 00 from the general
fund for use In roprcsonting Douglas
county in the state business men's ad
vertising train , which departs on Its
missionary tour Octobo 15. The people -
plo will approve this expenditure. Ne
braska car.not be properly advertised
without Douglas county.
COMMISSIONER BURU.V Introduced n
resolution yesterday at the board meet-
lug directing the county attorney to
prosecute eighteen saloon keepers
within tlio two mile belt for selling
liquor without license. C'oinmlsdonor
Berlin deserves the thanks of all good
citizens for this action. Now lot the
CQtinty attorney tuko up and push the
ciisod to u conviction.
atvK TIIK irr A t-'Ain
The president ahould fill ono of the
vacancies on the Interstate Commerce
cominlsnlon with an appointee f otn the
section west of the Missouri river. The
Washington I'oxt very correctly says ;
"There Is no department of the public
service to which the principle ol
geographical distribution In the
designation of its Incumbents h
so applicable as that which IB
charged with the enforcement of the
statutes regulating commerce between
the states. In this all the states hnvo n
common Interest , while the various
groups of states have interests more or
less peculiar to themselves , the adjust
ment of which to the general system
may best bo Intrusted to those most fit.
mlllar with their local phases. " The
propriety of this view will bo unques
tioned , and the fact cited by the /Vit aa
remarkable , that since the organi
zation of the commission the west ,
as such , has had no representation on
the board , although no section of the
Hilton is moro deeply concerned in the
transportation question , or bettor en
titled to whatever benollts may be derived -
rived from an equitable execution of the
interstate commerce law , is ono that
should not bo allowed to continue.
Nothing will better serve to show tlio
justice of the claim of the west to ronrc-
SL'itlalion on tlio Interstate Commerce
commission than a statement of tlio
number of miles'of railroad in each of
the groups of states as arranged in
I'oor'd Manual' for 1801. In 1890 there
were in the New Ktigland states of
Maine , Now Hampshire , Vermont , Mas
sachusetts , Hhodo Island and Connecti
cut , G.'JSo miles of railroad ; in the Mid
dle states of New York , Now Jersey ,
Pennsylvania , Delaware and Maryland ,
19,500 miles ; in the central northern
states of Ohio , Michigan , Indiana , Illi
nois and Wisconsin , I7fi2" > miles ; in the
South Atlantic states of Virginia , West
Virginia. North Carolina , South Carolina
lina , Georgia and l-Morida , 17,077
miles ; in the gulf nnd Mississippi valley
states of Alabama , Mississippi , Ken
tucky , Tennessee and Louisiana , 11,403
milns ; in the southern states of Missouri ,
Arkansas , Texas , Kansas , Colorado ,
Now Mexico and Indi.in country , 151,721
miles ; in the north western states of
Iowa , Minnesota , Nebraska , South Da
kota , North DakotaWyoming and Mon
tana , l ! ) . ! 2.j miles ; in the Pacific states
of California , Oregon , Washington ,
Nevada , Arizona , Utah and Idaho ,
0,181 miles. It is the last three irroupd ,
having an aggregate railroad mileage
of ( iO,8.'i ( ) miles , or nearly two-fifths of
the railroad rniloagoof the country , that
have never boon represented In the geographical
graphical distribution of members of the
Interstate Commerce commission , and
which now ask to bo considered in the
appointment of a successor to Judge
Cooley. The relative importance of the
vast region embraced in the southwest
ern , northwestern and Pacific groups ,
in the extent of its transportation lines
and in the rapid development of all its
interests which are affected by and do-
jiondent upon the railroads , gives to its
claim to bo represented on the commis
sion the greatest possible force , and it
would bo u mistake and tin injustice not
to rccogni/.o it.
Thcro is ra.ison to bolicvo that Presi
dent IIuiTisoii is disposed to fill ono of
the vacancies on the commission from
this section , and if such is the case ho
need have little dHHculty in finding a
man thoroughly qu ilified lor the posi
tion.
1M MKlltAKTS.
The immigration law designates
among the classes' which shall bo ex
cluded from admission into the United
States "paupers , or persons likely to become -
como a public charge , " and the law ap
parently c nfors on the immigration
commissioners full authority to deter
mine whether an alien seeking admis
sion belongs to this class. A decision
luia just been rendered in the United
States district court for the Eastern
district of Now ' York which
suggests that the power of the federal
authorities to exclude immigrants needs
to be moro clearly defined either by the
supreme court or by congress.
The case upon which the decision was
made was that of an Austrian detained
jy the acting commissioner of immigra
tion and ordered to bo returned to his
native country on tlio ground that ho
was likely to become ti public charge.
The man was a cabinet maker by trade ,
[ ) ossessed baggage to the value of a small
amount , and had never boon , according
to his own testimony , either a crim
inal or pauper. Ills animation was not ,
however , satisfactory to tlio acting com
missioner. Habeas corpus proceedings
wore instituted in the federal court and
the man released , the court holding th.it
there was not sulllciont evidence to show
that the man wns likely to becomu a
[ mblle charge , and that the refusal of an
nspccting olllcor to accept the testi
mony of an Immigrant cannot justify
the detention and enforced return
of such immigrant. The court also
lold that If congress had Intended
to authorize the commissioner of immi
gration to exclude immigrants simply
in the ground of disbelief in their stato-
nonts it would have explicitly said so.
The decision Is manifestly founded on
common sense , but none the loss is it
desirable that the language of the law
shall bo made entirely clear and relieved
of all ambiguity , otherwise an oppor
tunity is offered for working serious in
justice , as would have happened in the
iiiso of the immigrant released by the
federal court but for this judicial inter
vention.
The evidence , however , Is that danger
) f trouble from the classes excluded by
aw is steadily diminishing. A report
o the secretary of the treasury by the
commissioners of Immigration on thu
business at the port of Philadelphia for
the year ending Juno ai ) last , the ar
rivals numbering nearly 20,000 , states
that not a single Immigrant had be
come n publlo charge and no In
stance hud boon discovered of an
alien being sent to this country through
ho aid of any foreign government. This
s evidence of the good effects abroad ( if
the now law and Its moro thorough and
olllclont enforcement. Not only have
oi-olgn authorities , It would BCOUI , been
convinced that the old practice of ship-
> lng criminals and paupers to the United
States will not work any longer , but the
touuisulp companies have concluded
that It Is folly to take the expensive
risk of hating to return such Immi
grants , with the additional danger of
being prosecuted and heavily lined. A
solution of the Immigration problem
would have been reached long ago , and
a great deal of foolish agitation pre
vented , if the law had boon properly
enforced.
TltK I.DCAIj CAM
The state tickets of the three parties
are now before the people. The inde
pendents have named their judicial dis
trict and county standard bearers and
will shortly put up their city ticket.
The republicans and democrat * will fol
low. The republican judicial conven
tion is called to meet in Omaha on the
5th ult , The county convention is an
nounced for the 12th. The preliminary
campaign Is on. The "pins" are being
sot up , wo suppose , by the various candi
dates and when the primaries are held
It is likely the Interest will bo fast approaching
preaching white heat.
The republicans have a duty to per
form this fall which must not be neglect
ed Thatduty is torcdoom Douglas county
and the city of Omaha from democratic
misrule. This can bo done only by judi
cious nominations and hard , systematic
work. No man should bo given a place
on the judicial , county , or city ticket
whoso career will handicap the party nt
the outset. Only clean , representative ,
able men can bo elected , but If such are
nominated the republicans will swc&p
the county and tno city. The local
tickets will help the slate ticket and
greatly stimulate republicanism all
over Nebraska and the west. The
eyes of the state are turned
anxiously to Omaha and republicans
hero must stand by Dr. Mercer and help
him to organi/o , victory all along the
line from the Head of the state ticket to
the less important local offices.
Good men and true cannot bo nomi
nated upon any ticket unless men of llko
character participate in the nominating
conventions. Men of standing and abil
ity will not bo elected as delegates to
those conventions unless the business
men , artisans and good citizens gener
ally participate in the caucuses and pri
maries. Lot every man in Omaha , and
especially every republican , make it his
duty this year to help in the work of
electing respectable , honest and com
petent men to ollico.
TlIK FUHXITUIIK COA'TKACT.
The city council has brought upon
itself the condemnation of citizens and
an unsavory scandal by Its action in
agreeing to award the contract for fur
niture in the city hall loan outside firm.
The majority in the face of an over
whelming public sentiment after being
fairly warned of the danger of Its action
and contrary to the advice of the city
attorney arbitrarily ordered a contract
entered into with the Ketcham Furni
ture company of Ohio to furnish the
city hall. This was done too when that
body had before it a proposal from a
it local firm to perform the work in first
class style according to approved plans
for 82,000 less than the price at which
the same work was to bo done by the
former firm.
The people of Omaha are just now
very much in earnest upon the subject
of patronizing homo industry. They
have been educated by TIIK BKK and
common sense to the conclusion that it
is very bad policy to starve out homo
manufacturers and send the money to
which they are ji stly entitled to east
ern houses. In other words they pro
pose to apply the great principle ) of re
ciprocity to home affairs and to ex
change with each other the articles
which are produced in Omaha , sending
away only for such as are not to bo ob
tained from follow citizens. They-arc
so much in earnest about this as
to resent the arbitrary conduct
of a council which has scandalized itself
and the community in awarding n con
tract without the funds to moot it
contrary to the spirit if not the lot tor of
the city charter.
They propose moro. The Central
Labor union has passed a resolution
agreeing that in case the council con
tinues to discriminate against Omaha
industry in tills instance and refuses to
reconsider its hasty action in awarding
the furniture contract , tlio influence of
the union will bo thrown against the
proposition for bonds with which to
complete the city hall.
The majority of the council Is entitled
to no sympathy for the dilemma in
which they have deliberately placed
themselves. They had fair warning
from TIIK UHK. They are now con
fronted with the serious possibility of
the defeat of the bond proposition and
long delays In the completion of the very
much needed city hall. Thorn is only
one way out of the difficulty , and that is
to abrogate the ill-advised and illegal
agreement , reject all bids and await
the bond election buforo awarding the
contract , giving the homo house the
preference at that time , all other things
being then as now equal.
IKlllAff A ItLOTM
Thurston county , Nebraska , was
erected out of the Omaha and Wlnno-
bago Indian reservations. A very largo
part of the county is still Indian tribal
land and undivided. Another part is
hold by Indians in severally under the
Dawoa allotment act. The remaining
portion is owned by whites who have
purchased the same from the govern
ment. The tribal land is not taxed of
couri > o. The allotment land cannot bo
taxed or alienated for twenty-live years
from tlio date of the allotment. At the
expiration of twenty-live years the title
rests in fee simple with the allottee or
his heirs. It cannot bo onoumtered ,
bargained away or bo otherwise disposed
of. It cannot even bo leased by the al
lottee. In fact the allottee has simply
right of occupancy , with guarantee of
full title at the expiration of the period.
The question of raising funds for con
ducting the county government , main
taining schools , building roadc and
bridges , and erecting county and school
buildingu , has become one of great im
portance In Thurston county. Prac
tically speaking there is no source of
revenue to the county exeunt from tlio
real estate owned by the whites and the
personalty of whites nnd Indians.
Under the allotment net all the Indians
having become citizens , they , too , are
liable upon | > orsonal property. The
county olllcals , however , In seeking to
meet the situation imvo ordered houses ,
barns and other fixtures on the allotted
lands listed for jtaynllon as persona
"
property. Appeal "being made by the
Indians to the Dopirtmont of the Inter
lor , Secretary Noblkvhns-lakcn the posl
tlon that under the allotment act these
are not subject to taxation. Ho has re
quested the Department of Justice to In
lorfore on behalf "of" the Indians , and I
is entirely probable the courts will sus
tain the ruling of tlio secretary of the
interior. I
This action of Secretary Noble brings
into immediate prominence ono of the
dilllcultios incident to the nllotmon
act. In view of the improvidence o
Indians and their utter lad : of buslncs
experience , the limitations under whicl
they take their lands In severally mus
not bo removed. To grant each a tract eland
land , however largo or small , In fee slm
pie , would make them merely the victim
of tlio white man's shrewdness and cupid
Ity. To authorize them to loose their
lands to white men for nny term will
possession would bo almost as certain to
result in loss to the Inditing , for It is at
accepted proverb that the white man has
never taken his foot off of Indian land
when once permitted to make ti lodge
mont.
In Nebraska there are four rcserva
tions in which lands in severally have
been taken by the Indians. They are
the Omaha and WInnobago reservations
in Thurston. the Santoo-Sioux roaorva
tion in Knox and the Ponca reservation
in the new county of Uoyd. The questiot
of schools , necessary governmental ex
penses and local improvements , becomes
ono of intense local interest to the citi
zens of these counties. In South Dakota
and other states whore allotments have
been made it is also a subject to which
the people are giving serious considera
tion.
tion.Thoro
There is no relief for this state of
affairs except in congressional action.
It is duo to the states which are embar
rassed by the presence of Indian citizens
upon allotted lands that congress shall
vote funds to meet the taxes which wouli ]
bo assessed against such lands if the
title stood iu fee simple instead of re
maining inalienable and untaxablo foi
twenty-five years.
The Indian Rights association will
probably lay before congress a law pro
viding for the emergency. It is of so
much importance to Indians and whites
alike in counties and states whore allot
ment is breaking'.up reservations and
tribes and individualizing Indians , and
is so fair as well as necessary , that it is
hardly probable ; eon.gross will fail to
take appropriate action. The proposed
law is simple in all its terms. It pro
vides that the Indian allottee's land shall
bo assessed precisely as If it belonged
to a white citizen. The government
instead of the Indian ? will pay the tax to
the state or counfyotreasuror and the
Indian will bo entitled to exactly the
same benefits from the revenue so de
rived in schools , roads and administra
tion as if ho wore a full Hedged taxpaying
ing white or black' citizen instead of
half ward and half citizen of the United
States. The abuses which may grow
out of the enactment of the proposed
law must bo guarded" against , but its
principal features are correct In theory
and can bo satisfactorily applied.
Al/riiouaii Judge A. M. Post has
never in any sense boon associated with
the corporation bosses locally or in the
state at largo , the opposition press will
attempt to lie him into an alliance with
them. The concern at the foot of the hill
has sot the lie afloat notwithstanding the
proceedings of the late convention prove
as conclusively as anything can bo
proved that Judge Amasa Cobb was the
choice ot the railroads and of the best
known old time machine politicians.
Judge Post is not now and never was a
railroad politician , nor a politician at
all in the offensive sense of the term.
Ho has boon a lawyer and a jurist and
ho is now the able , clean-handed untrammeled -
trammeled and incorruptible candidate
of the republican party for the high
oflico of associate justice of the supreme
court. His opponent is a chronic oflico
sookur who is unfitted by education , ex
perience and ability for any judicial
position. Those are the facts in rela
tion to the two candidates and no
amount misrepresentation can possibly
mislead intelligent people to accept
any other statement of the situation.
THK national executive committee
elected by the irrigation congress re
cently hold'in Salt Lake City , of which
Governor Thomas of Utah is chairman ,
nnd Mr. William B. Smytho , editor of
the Jiviyation Aye , Is secretary , are
vigorously organizing a campaign in the
states interested in irrigation , the force
of which will bo folTin Washington next
winter. The committee is composed of
men who can bo depended upon to
push the work they have in hand
with all possible zeal and vigor , and the
Jnmpaign they will inaugurate in the
interest of the cession of the public lands
cannot fail to have a far-roachincr in-
fluonce. With suijh'enthusiastic ' , cham
pions of irrigation us Governor Thomas
and Mr. Smytho the auso is sura to grow
In popular Interest
project of establishing at Wash
ington a great unjly rslly that shall be
all that the name implies , of which the
chief promoter is BJjhop Hurst of the
Methodist Hplscopui'/uhurch / , appears to
bo in a very promising condition. Ton
million dollars wlll p needed and an ap
peal has been nuiJor to the church to
subscribe that aiifoiint. Hishop Hurst
expresses conlldeil'co'that the sum can bo
obtained withoutiililllculty , and whoiv
the largo numerical strength of the
church Is considered the faith of the
bishop appears to bo well founded. It is
a grand enterprise , the success of which
would add greatly to the educational ad
vantages of the country.
A HOARD of insurance underwriters is
merely an Insurance trust for the main
tenance of high rates upon Insurance.
Omaha has tuiuh a board , but it likowleo
has agents representing non-board com
panies. An effort is bJlng made to bring
them all Into the trust. Should this suc
ceed there is no reason to suppose pre
mium rates would be reduced. On the
contrary there Is danger of an advance.
In Kansas recently one of the agents of
a board company was lined $500 and ben-
toncctl to a year's Imprisonment for
. violating the Kansas anti-trust law.
The gentlemen who Insist so strongly
upon board Insurance rates must not lose
sight of theTsebraska law , found upon
page 838 , compiled stntutea 1889. It U
a rather dangerous question to ratso in
view of the penalty which may bo a line
not exceeding $1,000 , or imprisonment
not exceeding six months , or both , at
the discretion of the court.
STATISTICS gathered by the State
Hoard of Agriculture of Massachusetts
show that there are nearly 000 aban
doned farms In that commonwealth.
Commenting upon this situation the
Boston Advertiser suys there Is no ovl
donco that Massachusetts has retro
graded because of the abandonment of a
portion of its farms. The mills , work
shops ana factories are crowded with
workmen nntl everywhere nro the
evidences of prosperity. The uncultl
vatcd farms simply show that In mosi
cases their owners drifted to the west
nnd that there was no ono who cared to
succeed them. Some-time In the future ,
possibly not moro than a generation
hence , these Massachusetts farms will
bo wanted , nnd then those who take
them will know how to make them
profitably productive. There will come
a time when there will bo no waste land
in this country upon which anything can
bo grown.
A UECKXT dispatch from Pittsburg
announces that it is an assured fact that
America will no longer need to import
tin plate or light weight sheets , The
report named a number of establish
ments where preparations have Boon
made for producing the shoots from
which cans , cups and household utensils
of tin are made. The fact that roofing
tin is being largely produced in the
United States is no longer ques
tioned , but the people who have pro
claimed that the effort to establish the
tin industry hero would prove a failure
have kept up the taunt that no bright
tin was being made and that none could
bo made. That will have to stop now
and the opponents of the policy for cre
ating this now industry will bo com
pelled to acknowledge their discom
fiture. In this there will bo simply a
repetition of what has happened with
respect to other industries that have
been established under republican policy.
INDIANS on alloted lands are citizens
but not taxpayers. They have the right
of occupancy to their lands but are pro
hibited from alienating their real es
tate. They may farm but they cannot
mortgage their property. Their white
neighbors on adjoining lands must pay
the taxes for schools , internal improve
ments and government. This is wrong
to whites and Indians ana the general
government in the interest of both
whites and Indians should boar for tlio
latter their duo and proper share of the
burdens ordinarily attaching to real es
tate ownership. Schools , public roads ,
police protection and good order are not
possible by any other course.
AN AUSTRALIAN ballot this year in
Omaha will contain 204 names if the
prohibitionists nominate full district ,
county and city tickets. If they keep
out there will bo forty-eight names loss.
There are fifty-one ollieos to bo filled.
The names of all candidates appear on a
single ticket , and in atj election hko the
present an election ticket is a formid
able slip of paver.
IM.S.VI.Y
The demand for eoh ploos has fallen to zero
In Lincoln.
Should Mr. Hroaily decline to run , perhaps
Councilman Mnraurty itrtjjht ho prevailed
upon to head the ticket.
This will not ho a campaign of education
for republicans. The parly Is already well
1'ost-ed.
TO AllMSl TO AIIMS.
New Yurie llthitd.
To arms ! to arms ! they como ! they como !
The summer girls are coming home.
Wake up. old town ; slmUo oil your drowse ,
Now Is tlio time youraclf to rouse.
( live them n welcome and a cheer ,
That they may know wo'vo missed them hero.
Wo see them riding in the parlc ; .
Their bronzed complexions we remark.
\Vo never missed them so before.
Two arms ? Only two ; wo could use four.
Now York Morning Advertiser : A republi
can campaign badizo has made Its appear
ance , It Is a miniature spigot. The Idea Is
that a spigot Is a faiiL-eU anil when you pro
nounce faucet as though It were opelled fiis-
sott , " you have It. This Is almost as coed as
tlui aiitliiuo witticism of the circus rlnu.
"What's the ( iilTorcnco between a bcohlvi * and
a had potato ? Why a liochlvo Is a bee-holder
and n beholder Is .1 speck-tater , " co ?
Washington Star : "Tho loaves will ho drop
ping soon , " he said , with a tlir o of sadness In
Ills voice.
"Vos , " she answered , " they hnvo to bo up
with tha fall styles , you know , "
She unlaid him If he'd tlo her tie
'Twas late when ho cot throiuh It
AIM ) then she asked him If how strange !
lie wouldn't please undo It.
Denver Sun : A man by the namiMif Ilrogan
s 11 candidate for olllce In Nebraska , but
strange to say ho has no walk-over.
Now York Teleitrainr The loading Juvenile
rushed madly Into the otlk-ciof tliu manager
mil shouted breathlessly , "The leading luilv
lasa lit ! "
"Oroat heavens ! " exclaimed the manager.
Is she over Ityot ? "
"No , It's ovorhgr , " replied the former. "It's
a now dress. "
THE LOST LINKS ,
I'llCll.
Last night I wrote a poem on the sand ,
A masterpiece It was beyond a doubt ,
\nd then the paltry ocean swept the htrand
And straightway rubbed my dainty verses
out.
out.And 1 oh , sad to say !
Can't call tumlirl today
Just what that denied old poem was about.
Washington St'ir : "That mail figures urom-
nently In tlm community. 'Q
"Wno Is ho ? "
"lie la an expert accountant. "
Philadelphia Kra : Invalld-Tho corner
IrngJlHtnahl If 1 got my medlclnu from him
Hero would he a double result.
Friend I guess hit spoke the truth , for after
inylni It you would iniikn an o < cll from his
tore , and after Inking It you would make an
exit from tlio earth-
llo fought and put the robs to rout ,
llu Nald , In many a Unlit ;
Hut whan he hud u tooth pu'Icdout ' ,
HohowloU with all his might.
Philadelphia Ledger : A fashion Journal re-
> orts a new shade of green as a favorlto In
'nrls. This seems to he Iho name thing that
\merlcan farmers have been attiring potato
bugs la for kovoral years pint.
llnro Is a maxim , ntoilt and -.Irons ,
That fate can never crush
The person who N alwayit straight
Is utmost always lliis.li.
Del re It 1'rco I'ro-s * : Now Hint wehaviia
ilunttludoof rain machine * won't homo cenlus
iloiiMi arise and Invent Hoiiiuthlni ; that will
ucco-mfully hall a horJii cur ?
Kochestor IW : The debtor M the fellow
vho Isn't at all anxious to have lilt creditor- !
mrry on his account.
Hoston Courier : Whun a man Is out of spir
ts It doesn't follow that ho has given up tuo
bust.
lloslrm Tran crlti | ) A doat farmer Uruvu In
ilt llouk and herd.
IT'H TIIK M'/.VA'f.Vtt TlCKKt\
Orcto Chronicler The republican enmlldnto
for supreme Judge l a good 1'ott to tlo to.
Lincoln .Journal ! fho campaign for .luilco
Pint H mionltiK uiliplolouily. The Unmlia
\\orM-llorala Is out niralint him.
McCook Tribunes The nomination was em
inently corrvet nnd wl o. 1I has made n pop-
nlar nnd Impartial district Judge , llo will
grace thu court of last rinort.
York Uepubllc.in : The republicans all over
the state are united. Thoru Is no clashing or
( Uncord The strongest , ablest men are nomi
nated In all cases and a llxhl will bo made on
merit and nrlnolplo.
t'remont Klallt Judge I'mt will bo oloctod.
Ills nomination makes It Imptnilbln for the
Horaoohiiiit elowu ICdgerton , for Toil Is well
known to be an able , comorv.itlvo roan of the
people , lie goes Into the campaign clean
hamlnd and ho will mike ono of the most
popu ar candidates that ovur run for the
position.
Lincoln Call : .ludgo I'oil U a strong man la
hM district and will bring to the supreme
court a trained and cultured mind and an
earni'st and honon vigor. lie will at the polls
not only command liU own party strength but
ho will receive support from the conservative
men of oilier parties who rccognl/.e that the
welfare of Mils stale. Its llnancl.il credit ami
Its prosperity and growth , requires the elec
tion of a man who will not represent calamity
In a state as piusporoii-i as any state In the
union.
York Times : Judge 1'osl. durlns the eight
years that he has occupied the district bench ,
bus shown to all oh-ifrvors that he has the
nuallllcatlons nocrssary for tuo position , llo
Is an uxcollnnt lawyer. Is a m.iu . of good Judg
ment and strict Integrity. He rises above fo.ir
and prejudice and renders decisions In all
nnos strli-tlv according tj law. as ho under
stands It. With such a man at the hi-ad of the
ticket wo i-nii mike a light that will win the
support of the best and truest men In thu
state. Judge 1'iNt will bo elected. Tim better
Judgment of all honest republicans will lead
them to vote and work for such a man In pre
ference to Kdgortou.
Sioux City Jou'rnal : The Nebraska republi
cans entered Into the spirit of the times. They
nuslH'il tholrllns forwaid Into the color line.
I here Is no calamity In tholr platform-ex-
cept for the calamltyltes. They are fur sound
inonoy. On this point they speal , out In ring
ing tones , ( iood for Nebraska. Good for west
ern republicanism. Why ihotttd the republi
can parly anywhere ho afraid to declare un-
ciUlvocally | for a policy which Is In tint Inter
est of the farmers anil wage earners ot the
country , for 100-cent dollars for them tlio
same as for the banker aim the sp.jculator' '
I ho Nebraska republicans are at the front ot
the battle In the west , Lot them stand to
their gun .
' Kroinont Tribune : The republicans of Ne
braska have no reason to regret the r sult of
the state convent ion. On the contrary theru
are many eood and substantial reason * why
they should congratulate themselves upon the
fortunate outcome. This Is a year when re
publican victory must be won. The nomina
tion of Post , however , easily harmonises all
diversity of Interests and mollllles such fac
tional feelings as had been engendered. It
Insures perfect harmony within the ranks. A.
M. I'ost Is a strong candidate for the place for
which ho has been named. Ho Is entirely free
from all suspicion of taint or corruption , llo
stands pre-eminently for the great middle
class which neither declaims ugalust thrift
nor Impoverishes the teller by the oppressions
and exaction ! , of * oUsh ! icreeu.
State Journal : It has been many years sliieo
the republicans of Nebraska hold a moro
satisfactory mooting than tholr convention
In this city yesterday. Never have they
shown moro signs of harmony and oarne.st-
ness , and not often Is a sharp oattle for nom
ination followed by a moro general fooling of
satisfaction over the result. There was a
brisk conflict between the friends of the gen
tlemen mentioned for tlie llrst place on the
ticket , but not the slightest , soreness followed
the nomination of Judge Post , llo was ap
parently the llrst or second choice of nearly
every man In the convention , and the dele
gates dispersed full of enthusiasm over thu
ticket and declaring that every man will bo
elected without the shadow of a doubt.
UX' OI.Oltd'frES.
Tt seems so easy for another man to make a
sacrlllce.
A man's life Is one long sohomo that never
works successfully.
Some men Imagine that they uro not really
at work unless they have tholr coats off.
The man who never takes any Interest lu his
work Is the only ono who is .satistled with It.
No mutter how good a man Is , he Is seldom
30 shookoa by what ho hears that he does not
repeat It.
The moro religious a man Is the loss likely
ho Is to admit that there Is any other road to
heaven than the b.ith he is traveling.
A muscle that Is not exercised becomes woalc
and IIMOIOS-S ; the result Is the same when a
man constantly refuses to exercise liU good
sense.
You can't always toll by the sorrow ex-
prosed In the verse on a woman's tombstone
how long It was bcforo Her husband married
again.
The oft rcpeatorl question of "Do you love
me ? " In engagements , should be changed to
"Can you support mo ? " and "Do you know
how to cook ? "
Whenever wo hoar a girl practicing on the
piano right after breakfast wo wonder if she
does it out of.lovo for music or a dread of the
dishwashing.
The moro subordinate the position a man M
! n , the moro brlf-assiiri'd ho Is that ho could
run things better than the head man if he was
given u chance.
The trouble with the real good old church
member Is that nothing else eansuldom be
said of him. He docs nothing for the world
except being good.
If you pity the wlfo of a bad husband you
aropiobably wasting your sympathy. The
chances are great that she docs not believe
her husband Is lind , and Is a great deal hap
pier than the wives of many good men.
There Is one thing the women can exult over
If they will. No great man's daughter over
proved u > the world's satisfaction that her
father was the fathcrof a fool. It Is some
thing her brother never falls to prove.
When most girls go away from homo they
try to give the Impression that they left a
town full of admirers behind them , slglilng for
their return. No one believes It , anil everyone
ono laughs at them. Wo wonder why thev
do It.
There would bo moro In religion that Is at
tractive to tired out souls longing for comfort
and peace. If the ministers who represent It
did not umiouiicus sensational texts for their
subjects with the same nourish and gusto as a
clrciiH man announces three rings to his
show.
SKH310XS IX tiKSTKXUKS.
Hum's Horn ,
Whenever the pig oats It helps the butcher.
A mule never Hails out that his uurs are
ong.
Dressing conspicuously Is a confession of
nforlorlty.
Christ does not , want our admiration. He
vantsour love.
It Is not often that a long sermon does the
Lord much good.
The devil Is always glad when a hypocrite
Joins the church.
A kind word will go farther and strike
harder than a cannon hall.
The devil shoots hard at the man who makes
an honest tax return.
The devil Is always kept busy In the neigh
borhood whore a good man lives.
While the peacock has his plumage spread
ho forgets that he has black feet.
( ! od never has to look at a man's hank ac
count to Unit out whether no Is fit for heaven ,
If the devil had to do all his work In the
daytime , ho would never get another follower ,
There Is not a place on earth HO low that
from It we may not stop to a higher place In
heaven ,
IHN < ! OHI.t.\T I'lUVKS.
Lincoln Journal : It was a hitter disappoint
ment to TIIK O.MAIIA IlK.r. to find that the 10-
Hiilt of the state convention gave It no oxcu > o
for bolting.
I'remont Herald : Cobb was left , find doubt
less when Itutey gets back from Kuropo ho
will claim ho did It all.
I'liulHinoiith Journal : Judge Cobhcannow
rellrct on Iho truthfulness of that fumlllnr
nuotatliMi , "The mills of the uods grind > > lowly
hut limy grind uxcneillirily fine. " Ills pnrtf-
7.1111 decision In the Iloyd case didn't snvo him
Nebraska City News : I'orhain Cobb now
wishes he had not published UogirenVs letter.
The Lincoln Journal mid II. ft M. giing wer < i
not "In It" at the republican convention. TnT.
IIKH said Cobb should not bo rcnomlnuted and
ho wasn't.
J.IMV'.A.SM.VH ,
Hart I'alr'lin'iit , In llnrvr'i llittnr ,
Laugh out , laugh out , yo orchard lamU ,
With all your ripened utore ;
Sui-h bounteous measure nature yields ;
What could heert ask for moro ?
With earth's broad Up abrlm with food ,
The niuro skies ulxivc.
The heaven wlilnpor. "K.irtli IH good ; "
r'urlli answers , "llo.ivon Is love , "
The winds that wander from the went
O'er llehH afar or near
I'Mnd plenty nowhere manifest
In richer Htoro thiin hero.
The golden rick , the bursting bin ,
Of rich and ripened grain
llespenk the wealth which all may win
In Industry's domain.
The corn fields set In grand array
Of solid rank and niw
Are Hlroams ot wealth which hot this way ,
Aud HOOII shall orcrllow.
Laugh out , laugh out , yo ripened Holds ,
With u'nr Increasing mirth )
Thu Joy your bountvoui muanuru yluldi
Shall bfui thu whole round earth.
ann9tr.
WASHINGTON Iltniiuu or TUB Hsu , )
Cii ; l-'oriiTKr.VTit STiiisr.T , V
WASIH.NOTOX , D. C. , Sept. M. |
A strong pull Is twlng inndo nt the whtln
house for tha Appointment of Hon. 0. M ,
I.nmbot-tjon of Lincoln for Judge Cooloy1 *
plnco on the Interstate. Commerce commis
sion. The president received it Inr o mail
anil n number ot telc rams today , urK'liiB
Ltimbortson's appointment , nuil If tlio on-
tloriciiunits contlnu' ! ho may ( jot the plnco.
No one disputes tlao fact that Nebraska , or
that roiiloti of the country , Is ontttlod to a
plnco ou the commHMon.
*
Assistant Secrotnry OhsinJlor today overruled -
ruled the decisions bolovv mid dismissed the
contest of Mary ( ) . I'otors vs. Currency A.
Oumnloro , cash entry , covering lots I nnd 3 ,
niul south half of the northeast ipiartor of
sootlon . ' , township ! H north , rniiRO-l(1 ( , west ,
Clmdron district. Hoixlso reversed the deci
sion of the commissioner lu the swamp land
contnitof Jnuip.H C.illalmn ot al vs Jermoml
AliicUson , Kringlaok ot nl. , which N hold for
cancellation. The soloutlon of the state of
Iowa of the northwest quarter of the northwest -
west quarter of suction V,1 , township US north ,
raiiuu : i west , Dos Molne.s , In. , us swamp
land , will also stand.
The following hnvo passed n successful ox-
nmlimtlon for admission to Iho United Stntas
naval academy nt Annapolis , Md. : I ) . U.
Merrill , ! ' . Voilmor , P. L . l > n t mid U. 11.
\Vhllo of Iowa.
A mnrriaKo llccuso was toilny Issued hero
for Nnpoloon H. I'lunkott and Aggie U'Urlon
of Atkinson. Nob.
Mrs. McMullon , wlfo of Phllnndor McMul-
lon of the Interior department , has arrived
here from Ottutmvn , In.
1C. K. Illcks wns todny appointed post-
inastor of Mlllorton , Hutlcr county , vlco ( } .
Pnlmor , resigned.
The following South Dakota uostmnstors
wcro appointed today : Chnutauqun , Day
county , A. A. Jncknmn , vlco K. Kesscqulo ,
resigned. Llttlo lloml. Sully county , .1. H.
Hinder , vice S. A. Travis , resigned. I.von-
vlllo , Urulo county , J. I. Klnir , vlco H. W.
l.yon , rosif nod. p. a. n.
.I.V . t .11 Kit 1 C. I .V 1' O K r.
Boston Transcript : It is useless to bo fret
ting nbout flndlns a poet who cnu wrlto the
ode for the opening of the Columbian exposi
tion , foolish to ask n foreign poet to wrlto it ,
when Ueorgo KdwnrJ Woodborry is living
mid hi splendid Kraip of youthful power.
The now professor of literature nt Columbia
uollogo cannot bo unknown In Chicago. His
ode , "My Country , " Is surpassed lu fervor lu
the patriotic Utornluro of our country only by
Lowell's ' Commemoration Odo. Mr. Wooil-
berry Is a Now Knglaml man , to bo sure , anil
writes for the Atlantic Monthly , and his vol-
time of poems , "Tlio North bhoro Watch , " U
published hero. But Now York will claim
him now that ho gees to Columbia. And
Chicago may declare that his love for his
country hns boon broadened nnd dooponeil by
his experience of llfo on tin prairies , for Mr.
Wood berry was four yonrs n professor lu the
University ot Nebraska. European travel
has added to his Harvard culture , and ho has
nbovo all n largo and silicon ) endowment ot
the modesty of ROIIIUS. The Chicago commit
tco tuny possibly secure a poem that thu most
critical Americans will ho proud of buforo the
nations. The poet Woodhorry is a man weli
described lu his own lllioj from the superb
ode above namoil :
' 'Alien the f ua nnd unit the lonm
Whuro'cr it bears him from his homo ;
And when ho leaps to land
A lever treads the strand. "
It is ujjreonblo hi this couucctlou to repeat
these Inspiring lines from
MT COUNTIIV.
O. destined Land , unto thy citadel
What foumlinc tntos ovoti now doth pence
com pel I
That through the world thy 11:11110 is sweat to
toll !
O , throned freedom ! unto thee is brought
Kmpiro ; nor falsehood nor blooa payment
asked ,
Who navor through clocolt thy ends hnst
sought ,
Nor tolling millions for ambition tasked ;
Unlike the fools who build the throne
On fraud nnd wrong nnd woo ;
For man nt last will taku his own
Nor count the overthrow ;
But far from thee Is sot thy continent ,
Nor fours the revolution lu man's rise ;
On laws that with the weal of nil consent ,
And saving truths that.mnlco the people wlso ;
For thou art founded In the eternal fact
Thnt every man iloth grooton with the not
Of freedom ; und doth strengthen with the
wight
Of duty ; and diviner moulds his fnto
liy sharp experience tnught the things ho
lacked ,
God's pupil ; thy largo maxim framed , though
late ,
Who masters best himself bast servos the
stnto.
HI.KVTltlCAIi 1'ISOIJItHtiS.
Chicago Is to have an electric unlcyelo rail-
rolul to run from Lakc.slrnot to Jackson park.
The cars will be run at the ruto of forty mllOH
an hour.
Among the many applications of eloctrle
welding Is that for welding broken teeth In
band saws , thus tvlng the cost and labor of
resetting tlio saws.
A Maine man lias Invented u device for pre
venting electric ears that have stopped while
ascending a .steep grade from running down
grade befoio the brakes are applied.
A recent Invention In coverings for alnctrlu
conductors Is ono In which provision Is nnido
to retain air or gas wllhln the protective cov
ering to inenjii.su the static capacity. r
In IlrocUton. Mass. , the festive Inhahltnula
charter thu electric cars for afternoon ami
Niipper parties. Hoards for a table are placed
on the hacks of tlio seats In the middle of thu
car.
Itotnii U to lie lighted by electricity by Iho
first of the year. A motor at Tivoll , about
twelve miles distant , will supply Hie power ,
while the Via Nazlonnll will be tlio street first
lighted.
A push-switch similar to the push-buttons
used In electric gas lighting has been Invented
for electric lamps. TIITO | are two button * . Iho
while one lighting the lamptuid thu black ono
putting It out.
So numerous are the electric launches on
the Thames that limiting clmrglnic st , itlonH
containing iidyamo plant ply up 'ind down
the river ready to charge the acaiiinulalors of
slaunche | - , at oneo.
To avoid ( he hissing In the arc lamp there
has been Invented a carbon pencil ooiiliiliiliig
a percentage of iilknll sdlealu , which , when
burned , forms a conducting vapor Hint Is uahl
to prevent the trouble.
In London the electric mains are placed be
neath llm sidewalks , and to avoid accidents
the manholes nro provided with two covers ,
each connected to earth. The outer cover H
thus rendered harmless
An electric' wire breaking In n mine will
frecinentlylvo forth a cpark. thus exploding
the dangerous gases. A roi'oiit Invention Is a
safety mining eablo wlilch can b.o torn apart
without spark , arc or llame.
A telephone system for USD | n large fuctor-
h-tf bus been Invented , In which iiru'll telephone
tins Its own switchboard. MI that any person
cull I'ommuiileatu < vlth any lelephonuon thu
linn I > X rdmpiy moving a switch.
To prevent accidents n-oin the LuiHTnn-
Krankfiirt cable , wlwh transmit * a duadly
mil-runt of U'i.XK ( ) volts , all the poles for Iho IU
miles are adorned with skulls and crosshonosj
surmounted with a warning notice.
NATURAL FRUIT FLAVORS.
Vanilla A Or porl-oct purity.
LemonI
Lemon - Of tfrant BtrenBth.
AlmSnd If Economy In tholr uao
Rose etc.rl F'ttvor ' au delicately
and clollclougly aa the froah fruit