Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, July 27, 1891, Page 4, Image 4

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    4 THE OJVJAHA DAILY BEE : MONDAY , JULY 27 , 1801.
THE DAILY BEE.
E. KOSEWATKU KDITOU.
PIIBLISIIKD EVEUY MOUNING.
1 ntMS OK HtTHSOUll'TlON.
Dally Dee ( without Pumla/lOne Vcitr. . . . f H CO
Dnlly nnd Piindny , Ono Year . 11 00
Hlx month * . ft no
Thren month * . H M
Piimlar llrp. uno rn.ir. . 200
"nliirdHV " Her , Onn Vnir : . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IM
Weekly lice. Utiu Your. . . . . . I 00
omor.si
Tmnhn. Ttir Urn Hultilln ; .
Fnutli Omnlm. fnrncr X mid Slith Strrf t *
Council HliilTs , IS IV.irl Htrcnt.
Chicago ( Hire , ill" CliHiiilirr of OoniinorCB.
N w York. K < H > tii ii.14nnflir : > .TrllHine building
, Dill 1'onrtPrntli street.
Cf
All i nnnminleal'nns relating to nen. and
rdltnrliil mutter Miotlld bo addressed to iho
Ldltorlnl Department.
lUTfUNKS'H ' IjKTTKU"
A II lius'nr' ' " ) letters unit remit lnnres should
tie ndilrcKi-d In The Ili'o Publishing ramnnny ,
Otmihii. Driifls i-hreks and postonirooru'ori
to ho mud i. ' payable to the order of tlio com
pnny.
TlieBccFtililisliiiiCoiiipaii ? , ProDriclors
TIIH HKK IIUIUMNO.
BWORN FTATI-.MKXT 0V CIUOULATION.
Hntoof Nebriiikn. I . „
County of PiMtirlns. fsn
fieorije II. T/ chuck , secretary of The Ilco
I'lihllshlntr company , does solemnly swear
that the net mil circulation of Tin ; luit.v HKK
for the week ending July S.I , Ifc'JI , wan ns foi-
lows :
Hnnd.-ijr. July If ) 20. < 15
Monday , JnlyS ) 20.4CO
Tnevliiy , .Iiilv ill Sfl..iM )
WedncMluv. July Si ' . ' ( iti13
Tlinrsdov , July 1 M.W-
Krhlny. July 21 iO.f.OI
baturduy , July a. > tf.Oiri
Average , 27,1 17
CKOKOK II. T/.SCIIUOK.
Fworn to before mo and subscribed In my
prr.ience IhlsiKilh day of July , A. I ) . . lkll. !
N I' . I'Kir. , ,
Notary I'ubllc.
Hntcof Kabrnskn , i _
County of I'ouittn * . fHS
f forpf It. T/.schi'ck. helm ; duly sworn , dc-
i UTS and sa.vs that he Isseeietary of TIIK HKB
I'nbllsliliijt ci mpiinv , that thentual ! averaiu
dally circulation of TIIK DAILY Hi i : for the
month of July. IHIO. H > .W- copies ; for Auuust ,
) HiO. W.'iUi copies ; for b'eptcml er , I'M , 1.UH70
copies ; for October , IMSi're ) ! copies : for No-
veml.er. I HI , li'.lfo enplcs : for 'Ml' ' , Doeimber ,
IHO , ln,47l ! copies : fur January , ISliI 2 ; < .44ti
copies ; for rel.ritnry. IHU. 'J.il2 : copies : for
Miirch , IK)1 ) , U'l.rw copies : for April. Ifi'JI , 2l,9a
copies ; for May , Ib'JI , Ml.MO copies ; for Juno ,
Iflil. 20,017 eople's. ( iioitiK : II. /srnucK. .
Swirn to before mo and subscribed In mo ,
lircneiu'O this Glh day ot June , A. I ) . 1SOI.
N I' . l''Kir , .
Notary I'u'illc.
BUSINESS prinoioloa uro not always
applied to the methods ot oxpondinpr the
school fund in Omiihsi.
TUB dcinocratiu party is oii ti < * ed in
the disgraceful futile ofl'ort of making a
broach in the personal relations between
the president and secretary of state.
THK investor who never soils real
estate which once conies into his posses
sion will ttiko now courage' when ho
learns that land in Pall Mall , London ,
is worth $ o,0)0,000 ( ) per acre.
To TIIK American reader it sounds
Btrango indeed to hoar the bill for free
schools in Great Britain denounced by
men calling themselves liberals as a
bribe by which the conservatives hope
to maintain their power.
GOVKHNOU CAMi'iiur , ! , , running on a
free coiiiJ'go ' platform for governor of
Ohio , and Grover Cleveland , passing as
nn opponent of silver , making speeches
for him is a sight to make the gods of
consistency anil political integrity weep.
Si'KAKiN'o about fakes , the absurdity
of the latest is clearly exposed when one
thinks of the thrift and shrewdness of
pur lieutenant governor. Ho would not
involve himself in any unnecessary expense -
ponso pending the decision of the supreme
premo court of the United States.
A WKKK ago the world wns rejoicing
because Emperor William had expressed
sentiments to Lord Salisbury favorable
to a general disarmament of European
powers. Today Russia and Prance are
saucily indicating that the alliance of
all the other nations of Europe gives
them no uneasiness , and llussia estab
lishes a military depot distressingly
close to Herat , the gate of India.
NOTHING under heaven is so deliber
ate , so oxiisporatingly imUIToront to the
onward swoop of time as the export ac
countant working for a per diem , save
only a salaried draughtsman in the
ofllco of the supervising architect of the
treasury. "Export' ' as applied to ac
countants and treasury architects has
not the remotest reference to speed or
industry , _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
CMS VKLAND will go from Capo Cod
whore his Now England admirers com
mended his htand against free coinage
to Ohio whore his admirers are com
mitted to free silver. Cleveland will
Bland with one foot in Massachusetts
resting on a solid gold platform and the
other in Ohio on one of silver , and neither
'lose his equilibrium nor experience em
barrassment. Ifo already understands
that his hopes for future honors depend
upon the skill wlih which ho straddles
the money question.
SKNATOU I'KTTKJUISW is in Washing
ton , whore ho lias filed a protest against
the payment of any part of the commis-
nion claimed by General Sanborn of St.
Paul for services in securing the appro
priation made for the purpose of paying
claims of the Slsseton and \Vnhpoton
Indians of South Dakota. As to the
merits of this particular claim Tun BlCH
is not informed , but it has a well
grounded suspicion that the Indian ap
propriations are annually looted by claim
attorneys and fours that the extent to
which trumped up commissions are
claimed and paid is liable to amount to a
scandal.
SAUNDUUS county is atypical farming
community. It has no largo cities.
Wahoo the county seat has loss than
8,000 people and no other villngo exceeds
in number 1,000. Investigations into
the facts show that 7(1 ( per cent of the
depositors in the banks of the county
nro farmers and more than S"i per cent of
the time deposits are to the ci edit of
the agriculturalists. In the two national
banks of Wahoo there are more than
eighty farmers whoso average balances
throughout the year never fall below
$ lOOCr The largest depositors in those
banks nro farinern , while it is stated
upon good authority that thuro are not
five business mon in Wuhou whoso bank
ing balances average to exceed $1,000
for the year. What will Calamity 13111
Dech nnd his co < jaw-workors at Lincoln
eay to this bright , particular and well
tuthontlcated fact'/
trrmntfo STOVK fvm OM.IHA.
The discussion of the proposed rail
way connection with Montana is inci
dentally bearing fruit in arousing inter
est In our stocK market in the cattle re
gion of northern Wyoming. This sec
tion ships something like 50.000 cattle
nnd n largo nnd nnmmlly increasing
number of sheep. It is penetrated by
the Union Pacific with Its branch from
Cheyenne to Douglas , the Hlkhorn ex
tending to Buffalo , nnd the Burlington
which will soon make n temporary ter
minus in the very midst of the most ex
tensive ranges.
Although this country has boon opened
to Omaha for bettor than a year , com
paratively few shippers have taken ad
vantage of the Omaha market.
The Klkhorn and Burlington lines
have boon interested in securing
the long haul to Chicago anil
the Union Pacific has alTordod Kansas
City at Icastcqual facilities with Omaha.
The Northern Pacific competition has
been on Chicago ra'o ' ; ) , and Omaha haste
to all intents and purposes been shut
out.
out.Tho
The local newspapers liavo boon in
quiring into the subject on boh tlf of
Wyoming herdsman , and are advising
them to look into the advisability of
increased shipments to Omaha. The
Buffalo Kfho strikes the subject with the
spark-giving Hint of .intelligence in a
recent article which calls attention to
Omaha's advantages in four particulars :
Shorter haul , loss shrinkage , lower
freight charges and quicker returns.
The malingers of the Ornaha yards and
packing houses need only insist upon
their rights to force the railways to give
Omaha an oqaal show in northern Wyo
ming. Once the .shippers thoroughly
understand the advantages alTordod hero ,
they will co-operate with the people of
Omaha and ttio bulk of the shipments
will como hero instead of to Chicatro.
I'AlllXGJOinV /AVJWH7'BDA'K.S\S .
Good credit is the host sort of capital
for a state as well as an individual.
Good credit is established by debt pay
ing and not debt making. As the Nor
folk Nrwfi felicitously puts the proposi
tion , "Tho fact that Nebraska is a
mortgage paying instead of a mortgage
giving state will do more to ward bring
ing in now settlers and increasing values
than all the boom literature thut could
possibly bo circulated in the east. "
Nebraska has never repudiated her
indebtedness , either state , municipal or
individual , llor prosperity has boon
built upon the solid rock of honestly
mooting honest obligations. The bor
rowed capital of the east has been util-
ixed in developing her resources. Their
development has improved securities
and enabled borrowers to pay their in
debtedness , foreclosures of mortgages
have never burdened the records of the
courts of the state. The safe policy of
the past will bo continued in the future.
The present season's crops nnd the
good prices which promise to prevail
nITord our farmers- the opportunity to
maintain their past record. Every
farmer in the state should utili/.o a portion
tion of the profits of the year in paring
down his indebtedness. lie needs only
working capital. The farmer is not a
speculator. lie should borrow only
enough to make the resources of his farm
available and continue to operate within
safe limits. The farmer should bo as
conservative as the hanker , and never
borrow without a reasonable prospecteof
meeting his obligations as they fall due.
The farmers , whoa they have opened up
their farms and stocked them , should
emerge from the debtor to the creditor
class and maintain a reserve of cash as
they maintain n reserve of grain and stock
to provide against emergencies. The most
independent man on earth is the skill
ful farmer who owns a good farm well
stocked , well equipped and is free from
debt. Every farmer in Nebraska who
has steadily kept this idea before him
and worked to it , whoso misfortunes are
not traceable to outside speculation or
losses for which the farm is not blamo-
able , has within ten years found him
self .safe from foreclosure and above the
probability of financial distress.
IlKl'UllI.lVANlS IX THK SOUTH.
Statistics derived from the census and
from the election returns showing the
progress of the republican party in cer
tain states of the south the Virginias ,
North Carolina , Tennessee , Kentucky ,
Maryland and Delaware are interesting
and oncouraginc1. They appear to dem
onstrate that the south is not nearly so
solid as is commonly supposed , and they
suggest that there is more than a possi
bility ot the republicans carrying some
of those states In the near future. In
the light of the liguros presented , when
ono considers the deep-seated prejudice
which southern republicans have had to
combat , the growth of the party in the
states immod has boon quite marvelous.
Commenting upon the exhibit the
Baltimore Amenc/tn / remarks that there
is tv great deal of dense misunderstand
ings about the political conditions of
the south among northern and western
republicans , as well as among demo
crats ot those parts. Just as long as
they insist , says the journal , upon
making sectionalism an issue , just that
long will they keep the south solid , and
It says the people of the south arc
patriotically attached to the union.
It is n mistake to say that
as a party the republicans are
making sectionalism an issue , and espe
cially docs suoh a charge do injustice to
western republicans. They entertain no
such fooling as this allegation implies ,
and the inlluence of thu republicans of
the west has for years boon thrown
against any legislation of a sectional
nature or which seoinod to bo prompted
by the spirit of sectionalism. It was
this intluence which caused the abandon
ment of the elections bill In the last con
gress , every leading republican paper of
the west , voicing the wall known senti
ment of the party , having advised
against the adoption of that measure. If
It oo granted that sectionalism is an Usiio ,
made so by the republicans , those of the
wc.st are not responsible for It and do not
sympathise with it. Western republi
cans desire as earnestly as those of any
section the growth of the principles of
the party everywhere and they d not
believe that this can bo accomplished in
the south by mnintainining thu spirit of
sectionalism.
The change which the $ outh Is under
going under the operation of rapidly Im
proving material conditions obviously
furnishes the opportunity for the repub
lican party to push forward In that sec
tion by virtue of Its broader and more
progressive statesmanship and its
sounder industrial nnd financial policies.
Whatever help western republicans can
give toward this result they will most
willingly render.
TJIK WKLSJI TIA' SITUATION.
The Welsh tin manufacturers have
decided to resume operations , and will
do so today If the 30,000 workmen who
have been Idle for a month will return
to work. Their decision to do si ) wilt de
pend upon whether they are permitted to
resume at the wages they received when
locked out. The purpose of the manu
facturers is to prevent , if possible , the
development of tin making In the United
States by reducing the price of their
product , and they propose to otToct this
reduction by lowering the cost of labor.
The workmen are disposed to loyally
adhere to the employers , but they ask
that their wages bo continued at the old
ratus , nnd that the manufacturers shall
surrender a part of their profits. Both
nro anxious that the incipient tin indus
try of i he United States shall bo killed
olt , but neither is willing to make any
sacrifices. The mon declare that if
their wages are not maintained they
will emigrate to this country , and they
appear to bo obstinately deter
mined to accept nothing less than they
ask , but it is highly probable that a
compromise will bo ollqctcd and the
mills resume operations.
It has been expected that the Welsh
manufacturers would decide to make tin
aggressive war upon thp tin industry in
this country , and it would bo foolish to
assume that they will not bo able to im
pede its progress. Tin making is ono of
the most profitable industries , and if
the manufacturers will yield a
little of their profits and the workmen a
small part of their wages , it is doubtless
possible to cheapen foreign tin so as to
undersell the American product in our
own markets. The fact must bo recog
nized that the manufacturers in this
country are at a very great disadvantage
in not having the skilled labor , and they
cannot bring this from abroad. The
steel plato can bo made here , but
the process of tinning is difficult
and requires mon thoroughly skilled
in the work. It is not altogether an
idle boast , therefore , of the Welsh tin
ners thut they are necessary to the
development of the tin industry in the
United States.
The result of to-day's negotiations be
tween the Welsh masters and workmen
will bo awaited with a great deal of
interest in this country , but in any event
it.is . not probable that the tin industry
hero will be drivou to the wall. Ameri
can enterprise is not so easily van
quished. An aggressive warfare by the
Welsh manufacturers -may retard the
'development of the industry in the
United States , but it will not kill it.
WAHLIKK INDICATIONS.
Another war cloud appears to bo gath
ering over Kuropo. It lias been nearly
two years since there was serious reason
for apprehending a disturbance of the
peace of Europe , and the world had
settled down to the conviction that such
a possibility twas extremely remote.
Few have believed that war would
not" como eventually. The idea
that it might be permanently averted
has never obtained with those
who have considered intelligently
the relations of the great powers.
But the inclination to peace of the
emperor of Germany , who is practically
the arbiter in European affairs , seemed
to promise that it might bo many years
before the blow would bo struck that
would brine1 nearly the whole of Europe
into a conflict possibly more disastrous
than any the world has known.
But if the latest advices can bo ac
cepted as trustworthy there may soon bo
a rude awakening for the nations from
their dream of . peace. The renewal
of the triple alliance between
Germany , Italy and Austria , and the
success of Emperor William in fcoeuring
from Great Britain concessions which
are understood to practically commit
that nation to support the alliance ,
should an exigency arise that would
make that support desirable , arc the
significant Circumstances which have
started anew conjectures as to how long
peace can bo maintained. The relations
between Hussia . and Franco have
boon growing closer for some time ,
and although there is no actual alliance
it is altogether probable that there is an
understanding which would imito thorn ,
in the event of either being attrclcod.
All the indications are that the very
best of feeling exists between the two
governments , and it is quite reasonable
to suppose that the outward manifesta
tions of friendliness have their founda
tion in something more substantial than
international comity. Unquestionably
Prance and Hussia fully understand that
they are to stand together in a European
war.
If Einpovor William really desires to
maintain peace ho will probnbly bo hotter -
tor able to do so with England as an
ally than If that country occupied a
neutral position. But a great deal will
depend upon the policy of the quadruple
alliance , for such it practically Is. If
the course is agtrrossivo only so far as
shall bo doomed necessary to preserve
peace , war may bo indolinite'.y post
poned , but any attempt to place Franco
or Kussia at a greater disadvantage
than now would almost certainly pre
cipitate hostilities.
TllH bar of Council HI tills challenges
the bar of Omaha for a game of base
ball. Wo have bovon district judges
and two ox-judges in the Omaha bar
just mt'ii enough for a nine. THK HKB
suirgohts that the judicial ermine bo laid
oil for baseball auits and that the chal
lenge bo accepted. While the judges
are playing ball the contractors can begin -
gin work upon public improvements ,
LINCOLN is making a most ullectlvo
campaign for tne national encampment
of the Grand Army of the Republic in
1&92 , Her advertising is not only very
attractive but convincing and concUo.
The latest Is a map of the union graphi
cally exhibiting the fact that Lincoln is
In the center of the old soldier popula
tion , nnd at the same time showing that
seven national meetings have been hold
east of the M j } purl river and but two
xvcst. She hik ) > ulso printed a circular
containing Information in detail as to
the capacity of jutels , boarding-houses ,
public hulls nudr encampment ground * .
Lincoln is mahlhg a model fight , nnd
Omuha can learn , something valuable In
the matter oh methods of advertising
from the onloiVising capital of Ne
braska. , ' ( )
CANDIDATES/ ofiico on the demo
cratic ticket cau utilize the following
favorite phrasb.s * either in arranging
platforms ort loiters of. acceptance :
t '
"Nomination 's'o generously tendered ; "
"unmindful of the responsibility ; "
"every democrat can point with
exultant pride ; " "an aroused people ; "
"legalized extortion ; " "with united
voice ; " "preyed upon her ( or their )
resources ; " "demand for relief ; "
"emancipation of a class. " The demo
crat who cannot make a platform or
accept a nomination with those pointers
as a basis will bo obliged to call upon
the election olllcors to make out his
ticket for him when ho casts his ballot
in November.
THK board of trade banquet of August
20 will bo a great occasion for Omaha.
The grain and stool ; men of the territory
tributary to Omaha should .bo encour
aged to feel that Omaha is interested in
them socially IIH well as commercially.
It is profitable to all concerned to know
oich ; other bettor. Occasions like the
ono named bring about inoro cordial re
lations and increase acquaintanceship.
Mon of business like to trade with people
ple of whom they have personal knowl
edge. The guests of August 20 will bo
given the keys of the two cities and dur
ing their visit will bo welcome to every
thing in Omaha and South Omaha.
THE Omaha and Council Bluffs
Clmutuuqun association suffered a good
deal from the unfavorable weather , but
succeeding seasons are not likely to bo
against thorn. The grounds of the
association are in the right locality to
draw largo crowds under fnvorabio cir
cumstances. The directors or stock
holders should not bo entirely discour
aged. Next , year may not retrieve the
misfortunes of IH'Jl. '
OMAHA will resent the discrimination
in Grand Army rates in laver of Kan
sas City and the Omaha roads will in
sist that the Alton tail shall not be al
lowed to wag only the Kansas City end
of the Western association dog.
WHEN our now school superintendent
assumes his position it is hoped ho will
bo allowed to perform his duties in his
own wny without petty interference on
the part of oflicc'rs or members of the
board of education.
A MAN may be a "disinterested
patriot" while seeking a lucrative and
responsible public ollico and a thorough
ly selfish office holder after finding it.
Kiifl'T l * ? } 'li JI ( Not Giving.
The fjirmur who tulos , itdvaiitiiRO of the 1)1 ) ?
crop I Ills yuar to pure down his Indubtodncss
and reducu IIH uvpunsos.Ia on the rlht , track.
The fact thut Nebraska fs a mortiriiKO paying
Instead of * a mor.t uRO glvlni ; state will do
nioro toward bringing In now settlers nnd In-
oroaslns values than all the boom lltoratur j
that could possibly ho circulated In the oast.
Tfiroc Cole < of .Morals.
A'nfo Fir'd'g ll'nslitnytan.
There aro' three codes of morals ono for
women , ono for mon and ono for royalty.
Women must ho virtuous or bo socially
damned ; inun may do as they please , provided
they pay their club bills and do not cheat at
cards ; royalty well , Micro's a divinity doth
hudsjo a kin1. , ' which makes of his orgies very
proper tea parties. The ono sympathetic link
in these several codes Is that nobody not
even a woman loses easto unless found out.
Haw ifustluc in ICin.si.s. : :
I'httnildditd llecunl.
In order to enforce the decree of the supreme
premo court against the alliance judxo and
his supporters It . ' 3 feared that It will bo nee-
usaary to call out the Kansas militia , fur
ther developments In rosjard to this remarkable -
able Judicial proceeding will bo awaited with
Interest. Hut , whatever may bo thu result.
It will hardly tend to oncouniKo the election
of judcos who propose to siibstltiito their own
Igiinranco for the orderly processes of the law.
Atlilclies and Pugilism.
Interview u'ttli ! ! . n. IniifrtMill.
The distinction between healthful athlollc
sports and prize flghtlm ; Is as wldo as the suit
between Tartarus and Olympus. The ono
makes men ; the other graduates beasts.
Every stale In the union should have Ironclad
laws making pri/o llgutliu u felony , not a
more misdemeanor , as the law reads on too
nmny of the statu htatuto hooks. Then , If thu
law IsdlsrORardoU , put tlit * criminals In thu
penitentiaries for Ion. terms , and It would
not ho many years before prl/.o lights beeamo
as rare In this country sis bull lights.
All Ki ht ; Hutto C2ii ! > s.
Unite Miner.
In building her railroads to .Montana would
It not bo well for Omaha to count Hutto In the
deal ? Tin : Iliu : Is having considerable to. say
about tapping Montana's mineral wealth by
reaching Helena , when it Is a ( act that Hutto
produces more of the precious metal than all
thu other points In the sUtu combined , has
twlru the population of any other city In the
state and Is Kiiriouudod by thu most promis
ing young mining camps In the west. True ,
the business men of Huito are to blame for
the lack of outsldo Interest In the city , but
Miss Omaha and the other gay girls who are
Illrtlng with Montana will lese nothing by
throwing an occasl na , ! wink this way.
'Iho Oiiitiha l < > ( > k Market.
/lljTlvpl'jyi. ( { ) Mm.
To n man up a trt'olt , looks as though thu
herdsmen of thls' ' cctloii might prolltahly
look Into this matter of the Omaha marlcnt.
A few of the Hiiiall'c r growers have done so ,
and we have been livflirmud that they rocolvod
satisfactory prlcosffrt ! one Instance a shlppor
lost money by shlpY/iVig / from Omaha to Uhl-
CUEO.
There uro suvonU uiujiiii'.cnit Ions In favor of
thu Omaha market , among which miy ho
mentioned a .shurU haul ; rendering the
shrinkage a smutuiiS item ; a necessarily
lower freight otpomcj und quicker returns.
If they pay as muet | It Omulia on an average ,
for western beeves * ns Uiey do in I'liicago , It Is
obvious that It wou.d . be piuney In the pot'kets
of tliu Hhlppers to [ rnjM-uut tlmlr stock at the
former point. Incrn'rsod shipping facilities
make the ptosent season a goo 1 ono for ex
periment , especially since there Is un unuat-
islleil dumund fomtuors at the Oniaba slocU-
yarJs ,
Need a Toiioli iifV ( Htern Mfo.
If Omaha gets thu national republican con
vention and Lincoln thu Oraml Army enuamp-
niont the dulugatesilnd others from the east
will have an opportunity of seeing more wide
iiwulio push anil energy displayed In our No-
brasku elites than they could sue in a year in
mint of the hloxv'golng towns of the olTutu
ef : > t. They would obtain a hotter Idea of the
vastne.ss and breadth of uur country , thu
"pluiity-of-room-fiir-uverybody" air which
every ono notes , as well us a bettor conception
of the Importance of the west as
ropriniM , tril In tliu nation's capital by
our chosen loaders , lly b.-liii brouRiit Into
communication , with wcslurn people ,
nnd by soolus with their own eyes the prod I *
glijus strides this woudorf ill country has taken
In every direction during the last quarter of a
century , Is the only way In which many can
1)0 ) convinced of ili place the west < diou1d hold
lit the esteem of the older custom states.
Oniiili.i fhotild have the convention and Un-
coin the encampment ! they arc equal to tna
occasion , und would do themselves ami this
great statu much credit.
Postal Tuh'urnpliy Demanded.
I'nrfe 'I'lmm.
The t'mo hns eomo when the lur&o volume.
of business transacted In thlscountry should
bo facilitated ns much as posslulo by nil menus
within roac'h. The telegraph if properly man
aged could bo made so cheap that all ordinary
huslnesi t'orrespondeneo could be done by Its
me. Thcro Is no reason why business mon
should wnlt three or four days for malls to
carry n letter to Now York or Snn 1'raiiclsco.
when by the imo of the telegraph tlioy ciin
send thulr missive und rivolvo a reply within
nn hour. The only 104011 why the nrills are
used Is the unreasonably lilgh rates of tel
egraphing. If iho prlco w is reduced the bal
ance of the business would bis greatly uuz-
munted , an 1 If It were rts It should be , us low
as the work could bo done , the voln nu of busi
ness would bii so great that thu oost of trans
mitting nn ordinary business letter would ho
little inoro than at present through the malls.
It Is certain that thu best business Interests
of the country will not subm t much longer
to ho deprived of the use of telegraph for
ordinary business transact Ions.
tVhcn the democratic .stutu central commit *
tee met In this city a week ago. there was u
fair attendance of tlio faithful. The door of
thu .star chamber had aguuiil mounted over
It who was botli now and Incorruptible. A
stately gentleman In black with ruddy tneo
and short mutton chop * , approached Cerberus
ami quietly asked , admission. The request
was denied. Thu visitor whispered In the sul
len keeper's ear , but received only u Brunt In
mply. Another whisper was given when the
custodian snappishly ejaculated :
"Yon uio not ( leneral Sherman , General
Sherman Is dead. "
Tills was said In a loud volco and not In
tones supernal by any means.
Another whisper.
It was evident Cerberus was gottlnz angry.
Ho stood up , looked the stranger In the face
und tartly replied :
"You're not Uener.il Hiormun , I toll you. Ilo
Is dead. You are old man Kurepuiigh. You
can run your own menagerie If yon wish , hut
yon oan't pet hold of this crowd while I'm
here. "
The visitor was about to turn away disap
pointed , when the door opened from the Inside
and sumo one exclaimed :
"Why. hero Is the missing man. now , Cotm
In hero , 'John Shorvlu of I'romont , ' your
name has just been called. "
And the twain entered.
Senator IShervln lias not recovered from tlio
shock of helm ; tu'non for a monagerlo keeper ,
and poor Cerberus lias Hod thu country for
safety.
*
> *
Lieutenant Gon/ales S. HltiKliam of Fort
Robinson , just promoted to ( Irst lieutenant of
the Sixth cavalry , when serving In the Ninth
had some experience In Oklahoma. Ha was
once placed In charge of a detail and sent
with some "boomer" prisoners to Kurt Smith ,
Ark. lie had hud supplies tor fifteen
days , but was running pretty low. One
night bo camped near a big ranch
and both himself ami command were
liberally treated by the cowboys. Ilo Intended
to return the compliment and instructed his
colored cook , I licks , to do tlio best ho could.
H cksdld the boat ho could , so much so thut ,
when called on uiruln to report as to what ho
had propare'd , Hicks replied ho was "doin1 just
splendid. JjUtcnun' , wo'll jus 'slonlsh dum
cowboys : "
"What have you got ? "
"l' o got bacon , 'it insvuus , bukln' . powder
blsklt. 'n fried ' ' "
tutors , 'n chicken , 'n
" 1'otatoes and chicken ! Why , where on
earth did you gut thorn ? "
' O , I'so bin skrlmmaglu aroiin' dom cow
boys' ranch , " and Hicks smiled. "An' I'so got
pgpsi ' 'n " mid lioro Hicks' smile was .sup
planted by a took of prldu and satisfaction as
ho oxululmod , " 'n sacred hash ! "
" \Vliut ? "
"Sacred hash , "
After some moments ot astonishment the
lieutenant braced himself and asked his chef :
"lllcks , would you mind tolling mo how sa
cred bush Is made ? "
"No , sah. I jes' took some lima beans 'n some
corn , 'n .somo butter 'n some pcppgr , 'n .salt ,
*
nThu"O
Thu"O ! " that broke from the officer was a
gioat relief as ho moved away to hide n dis
position to roar. "Well , well , I'll bo dashed ,
who'd have thought succotash could be
changed Into "sacred hash ! "
1'ASSIXG JUSTS.
Hoston News : "Thoy had a regular list flgnt
for her , did they ? And she married the van
quished ? I hhunld ililiik shu would nave
plukud the winner. "
"O , nushu ; wanted a man she could handle ! "
WashliiRto.i Star : "Hasn't that girl a pow-
orfnl high soprano volco , " said ono of the
visitors ut church.
"Yea , " replied another. "There Is only ono
thing I can camparult to , "
"What Is thuU"
"An earthquake at 0. "
Tin ; DIAMOND 111:110. :
.
Hall to the chief who In triumph advances !
Listen to the cheers dcwn the length of our
line !
Long may his brow wear the crown of the
victor
Smlthors , the pitcher of our baseball nlno !
Yankco Hlade : Bridegroom ( to hrlilu. on
arriving at hotel ) Now , Laura , darling , don't
let these people know wo have just been mar
ried.
Manager ( as bridegroom enters , to porter )
Tom , take the gentleman's hat. and brush the
rlcu from thu brim.
Washington Post : How's your scheme of
seaside summer opera com fir. ; oil1 , I'ullloy ?
playing to rather light houses HO far , homo
one told mo , I think. "
"That's It exactly , my boy , You see the
lighthouses are built so llrmly by tliu govern
ment that they can't very well gut away or I
don't suppose wo would have even ilium to
play to. "
IllSIIOl-'N PATH.
8 o'ui.ock
A glance at the thermometer ;
A look at the barometer ;
Ho sallied forth In comfortable clolhos.
"Ills linen all Immaculatu ? "
Well , I should smile , ejaculatu !
Kroin his collar to his twenty-cent half hose.
18 O'CLOCK.
Old Sol did more than 'lumlniitu ,
Uau-ed Hl.ihop hot to rnmlimtu ,
' .Mid u/.uro slieaks of Hillingsgatoon futures
down below.
; i O'CLOCK.
Obesity Inanimate ,
Inson.sato near , at any rate ,
A wilted , Minstriiok heavyweight , the heut
hud laid him low.
M.MH : HIM
IliiUlinnif American.
"Alas ! " said the "I
tramp , um hungry and
sere ;
Is there noonu to pity my plight ? "
"Oh , yes , " erled tlio ilog , us ho slmrponud his
tenth ,
"Oonm In , and I'll give you a hlta. "
Yankee Itladu : "How uru gutting on with
tliu piano , " nskuil Alphunso of his bust buluvud
Matilda ,
"on , verv well ; 1 can see great progress In
my worU. "
"llow Is that ? "
"Well , tlio family that lived no\t door
moved iiwav within a week after I began to
pnollco. Tim nuxlpuoplu stayed a month ,
thu noxl tun weeks , and the family thuro now
have remained nearly -ix months. "
Washington Post : "Who Is that strapping
big fellow In Ibu. striped bathing suit ? "
"Tint ? ( Hi , no'.s an Kptscup > il minister.
Ucuiorof St. I'otur'n-lly-Tho.Sua. "
"lie's Imllt moro liken irl/.o-llghter. ; Isn't
hu ? Just look ni tiiuiubliauliU'rti.
"Oh. null , you sea llmt'4. beuauso he s a
Hroad Cnuiohm in. "
And now they sav each bnlhlng suit
Is gruutly padifed. And mint wo
Conclude iwli form * o plump and eute
l not what It's putted up lo boi >
Jtev. I'llny Hunk In Now York Herald : Hos <
riieln' , duah bredderii , am do mm duluilvo
ohll "b do present day. nn' do iniUW dul links
Hut u fuwuhnn kin bu made by rimkln' llvo
dollahi ta iniiUo llvu hundred will nohhor hub
to hlio u ufu ilupoilt vault to stow away hU
hpuro VUHII In.
llaltlmorH Amor run : The I itihlng uf the
wu > us U probably thu wurU uf Hie white vupa.
NO NEW GOVERNOR THIS FALL ,
Plan Eoptulintod by The Republican
County Oantnxl Oommittcos ,
CONSIDERED UNSOUND AND IMPOLITIC ,
of tlio Opinions < > ( ' Prominent
iiHVliloli Stamps
tlio Novel Sclii-ino as
n Dead ISNIIO.
ClmlrminVnUon of the republican state
central committee , when ho announced his
discovery of n law which required the Clco-
tiou of si governor this fulldccluruu , hu would
immediately cull tlio committee together for
thu purpose of issuing u call for thu proposed
election.
At the sumo tltno Tin : iJr.i : ttntnictedtts _
correspondents throughout , ttio state to nscor-
tain the views of leading local republicans
and members of the county central commit
tees ns regards tlio election In question. As
a result a number of very Intelligent nnd ex
haustive replies has been received. They nro
too voluniiiiotis to bo published , however , and
appended consequently Is hut the salient fea
ture of each reply. It shows , however , Hint
thu plan suggested by Mr. WnLson finds sup
porters only in t\vo Instances , thus einphasl/-
Ing thu fact that hereafter lit this year , the
question of a gubernatorial election Is to be
considered only a dead , n verv dead issue.
II. D. Hathaway , Lincoln I ean see no
Justice In nominating n candidate for gov
ernor tlds full , ( Jood reasons have boon ad
vanced to show that it can not bo dono.
\V. A. McAllister , Ooluinuus The election
would not bo a legal ono. It would not bo
proper to touch it until the United Status supreme
premo court passes upon LJovornor Uoyd's
cuso.
Li. II. Harris , Donning What U the use o (
trying to talto this matter out of ttio hands of
the supreme court and place It In the liitiuis
of the peoplol I can't see anything but tti-
Unite harm to the parly who attempts It.
A. A. Kearney. StuntonNo election nun
hn had unless n special provision is mnilo for
the sumo in ttio constitution or by statute.
If any person has discovered any such pro
vision ho .should immediately don the gurb of
a modern Mose-s.
M. C. Frank , York Under the constitu
tion Tlmyor's successor cannot bo elected
until tho' general election , Ib'.H being an odd
year. Mr. Watson perhaps Is on the verge
of joining the independents. 1 cannot ex
plain tils action on any other theory.
II. A. Miller , Darlington There is no
provision for counting the vote and declaring
the result and , without this , tin election
would oo folly.
Lioraii Clark , Albion If there is a vacancy
in the olllco of governor , my Judgment would
bo to Jill the olllco by an election. Uul I do
not believe there is a vacancy.
Dr. H. G. Miller , Grand Island-I think
Mr. Watson is making a serious mistake and
if followed uji by the republican party will
have an injurious affect upon it.
"
II. Lewis , Genoa tain" not in favor of the
proposition because I bullovo it to be uncon
stitutional.
O. W. Kico , Croighton My Judgment is
that thp people of the state will act wisely
bv acquiescing in the decision of our supreme
court in view of the fact that the Boyd
imbroglio has life enough to sustain the hopes
of admirers.
A. Dragor , I'onca Tbo election could not
bettor the condition of , but would perhaps
prove an injury to the party.
A. C. Abbott , Ponder 1 know of no law
that compels the governor to call n special
session of tbo legislature. As a consequence ,
the votes could not bo canvassed until 181KI.
Joseph Van Valtn , Nelson 1 understood
when Governor Uo.vd was ousted that Gov
ernor Thayer would lill out the uuexpired
term of two years.
H. S. Wilkinson , Weeping Water-I do not
believe it morally right , constitutionally
IcL'iil or politlcallv necessary.
II. M. 'Clark , Wahoo It would bo umviso
ns a political move to put up n candidate If
the present incumbent can hold over.
II. 15. Schneider. Fremont It is a mistake
to bring the matter up again and unsettle -
settle what has Just begun to bo a settled
Matter.
J. E. Evans , North Platte Such n course
would complicate the executive ofllco.
G. A. Lowloy , Sow.ml I cannot see how
the governor , if elected , could bo seated
without reconvening the legislature.
M. U. Davis , Ueatrico If Governor
Thayer should surrender his olllco the now
governor would certainly hold for two years
nnd there would bo no governor to elect next
year.
C. Chinn , St. Paul I do not wish to ex
press an opinion at present. ,
H. S. Silver , Sutton I am in favor of
olectlng a now governor this fall. I have
talked with 100 republicans nnd they are of
the sumo opinion.
J. S Gilhain. Ked Cloud- How a governor
can bo legally elected this fall is more than I
can understand.
Judge S. M. Chapman , Plnttsmouth At
first , I was strongly inclined to take u view
of the cnso that Governor Thayer was merely
Illling a vacancy , but from the examination
1 have boon enabled to make , I think the
other ono is the safer to accept.
.1 I , Mi'Phnnlv. Mlmlon No vncancv
exists. John M. Thayer is governor during
tbo term and until a successor is elected.
Jutlgo W. U. Uurton , Hastings I uo not
think nn election of governor in an odd num
bered year would ho legal.
C. n' . Lee , IChvood Why should > vo seek
to change n sure thing for an uncertainty (
C. R Habcock , McUook From u political
standpoint , it Is poor politics. Wo have a
republican governor now and if committed to
an election the alliance wouta elect thu gov
ernor.
Paul Schmlnko , Nebraska City Of course
I am no lawyer , but from what 1 can learn
.such a proposition would bo illegal. It
would bo unconstitutional to elect n governor
this fall.
K. M. Searlo , OgallulaIt would bo clearly
unconstitutional ,
CI. A. Prime , Grant Even if an election
were held and a covoruor elected , u special
session ol tlio legislature would have to bo
called to canvass the vote.
C. II. Halstoad. Tocumsch I nm strongly
In favor of the election nnd don't see why It
can't bo had unless the olllco of governor is
still under contest.
C. .1. Martin , Falrbury--H is the universal
opinion tlm' . n reorganization of the central
committed is moru to bo desired than un
election for governor.
T. H. Saunduri , Oscoola The republicans
lioro agree with John L. Wohstor that it Is
all popny-cock to talk about It and that some
body must tiuvu been anxious to got up a sen
sation.
A. D. Milliard , Central City There Is not
n republican hero who thinks the matter of
nominating n candidate for governor will bo
seriously considered.
J. II. Barnes , Norfolk It Is very unwise to
discuss the question ut all nt this tlino. At
the meeting of tlio state central committee
every ono held that un election would bo
Illegal.
George R Ford , Kearney As the Hon. J.
E. Hoyil has taken steps to have the United
Status fciipramu court sustain the decision or
rovorao tlio action of the supreme court of
tlio state , I am frank to say the decision ot
the higher power hotter bo wattod for.
J. D. Hoylo , Hebron -1 huvo talked to
nourly nil the prominent republicans and
they nil uny they do not favor the election of
n governor this ynar. . . .
L A. Ilrowu , ClmdronI consider it un
necessary In view of the fact that Nebraska
has two 'governors now who are only awaitI I
Ing the action of the courts to know which li
to serve the romalndor of the form.
Henry St. Ilaynor , Sidney -If a governor
could bo elected this year wo would have the
anomalous predicament presented over after-
, wanl of the election of the governor during
the odd and the other onicurs during the even I
numbered years , and the necessity of a ' *
proclamation of the governor to recouvona >
and the reconvening of the legislature ovary jf
two vonr-i , for thooxpross purpose of oan-
vnsilng the returns of the election for
gubornntorinl candidate. Thus tills whole
contention rcaehes the climax of absurdity.
( J. K. Wllkonson , Hrokon How -1 should
say It would bo n farce for the ropnbllcatm to
place In nomlnutlon a candidate for governor.
I''nvnior.s us Dcpoxltn H.
K. H. ( iDOil In ll'ii/HK / ) HU'j ) .
The deposits In Iho banks of Sounders
county represent thu accumulation of the ilov&
posltor.s. More than : tMV t \ cent of the lie. T
posits nro iiiailo by farmers , ami nioro than
M per cent of the time deposits that draw
Interest are made by the farmers. H Is a
fact that there uro two business houses that
deposit more than $ < 0i > ,000 a yoiir , and It is a
fact thut they are frequently overdrawn , and
thut there are not llvo business men In this
town whoso bank deposits nvorago over
81,0(10 ( a year. And It. Is a fuel that the indi
viduals who have the hirgOst deposits are
farmers , and it is also a faut that there arc
over eighty farmers who deposit In tlio two
National banks of Wahoo , whoso Individual
deposits nvorago nioro than $1OiX ) . I mean not
ono of these eighty will average loss than
? 1,0H ( ) , while some of tlium will average s,0K ( )
to $10.001) ) .
Hut very little of the deposit * nro for the
purpose of paying olT mortgages on farms.
. They can get but II per cent , on their do-
I posits , and the mortgages all draw as nmt-li
as ( I per cent , and many of them nioro , whiio
nearly nil the farm mortgages now tire so
drawn that the borrower can pay ? hx > . or any
multltilo of $101) ) , at any hut-roil n.ivdav -
t'vico a year and they prefer to maM pay
ments on their mortgages rather than to do-
postl. I am very sure that the sluloinont
from the various counties in TUB Hi.i : wore
not made to mislead , but to uppriso thu pub
lic of Iho condition of affairs with respect to
the things inquired about.
.Nebraska and .Montana.
The Miles City Stoe.k Grower1 Journal
copies and commends Tim Hen's suggestion
for railroad connection with Montana , and
says : /
A north and south line , nnd a cornier tion
with the corn bolt that lias boon the fond
hope of those Interested , by Invojttnonts or
the cattle busimm , In this great r.uigo area. I
And some two or tlireo years ago u company
was orgnnl/cd for the purpose of building a
line from Galveston , through Kansas City on
to Montana and Miles City. The unfavor
able legislation with regard to railroads , no
doubt , had some oll'ect in preventing the pro
posed rotito from becoming a reality. Hut
the necessity stilt exists , anil lima will
surely force the building of the road. The
business for the road to do , now exists
and is done , though not to thu extent it
would bo done if the practice of feeding
range cattle could bo more extensively en
gaged in through a direct communication
with the corn belt. Already cuttle raisers
nnd sheep men are purchasing farms in Ne
braska and Kansas with the idea of bettor
preparing their product for market. There
is money in running cattle on tlio free range
of the northwest and proparlni' them for
innrltot in the corn belt , tnoroforo tlio du-
niiind for u railroad connection will bo madev
inoro and more apparent , and it will he ao- >
coinpllshod. Miles City is the center of tlio
greatest range area in tbo country and with
its natural advantages as a cattle shipping
point should command tlio body of that class
of carrying trade ,
A road is suro. Which will bo the llrst to
make the north nnd south connection I
Slnnloy Not Seriously Iii.liiriMl.
GKXI\M : , Switzerland , July L'li. Later in
formation from Muerron Indicates that the
accident which befell Henry M. Stanley was
not as serious as reported. If. was his loft
nnltlo joint that was fractured. A bulletin
Issued today states that the pain has censed
nnd that Uio patient is progrcssiug favor
ably.
THK.IK WKSTKItX KIHTOIt.
. net ! Cniii'fuiil In I'lm.ccr t'resn.
I've boon rumlnntln' on the editors 1 sue ,
That como from 'way back yonder on a sort
o' Jamboree ,
A lot o' well-fed follors , wearln hlfalutin
clothes ,
An' tol'ublo good lookln1 fur as manly beauty
goes.
An' I ilud myself contrast1 ! ! their condition
with the hoys
That hold the frontier sentiment In sort oj
equipoise
Ttio Arizona Kicltor brand , whoso brainy
buclo toots
Whur' the musical six-shooter robs the courts
o' libel suits.
I3aok cast opinion architects hevo nothing
rise to ito
nut write nn' think , nn1 think an' write
about overything'at's now ;
Dut In the free and ousy west , ucros't ' tho"
dreary plains ,
Tlio bulk o' editorial work Is done outside o' '
brains.
The editor Is coroner an' jostlce o' the peace ,
An' makes out legal papers from n last , will
to u lease ,
Umpires the dorg lights ot his town , the two
or four-lcirgod sort ,
And acts as Dual referee In nil degrees o'
sport.
He's lookout fur u faro game , an' of'n tukoi
u trick ,
A prncticiu' o1 medicine w'on anybody's
sick ;
Ilo plays a nervy poker game ( assisted by
his sleeve ) ;
Laughs with the people In their Joys , an'
grieves with them us grieve ,
Ho nllors makes the speeches on iho Fo'th
day o' July.
An' plays the parson's hand when tlmr's a
nuptial knot to tlo ;
An' now an' then contracts to do some prnc-
tlcin' at law
Wen either party wants a man 'at slings a
hefty Jaw.
Ills sanctum tnblo allors sots a-fucln' to the
door ,
So's w'on u angry citizen comes smollin' nrtor
gore
Ilo n'nt ' got no advantage nn' kin seldom git
the drop
On the jublisher , nn' editor , nn' owner o' the
.shop.
Ho wears hU hroonhos In his hoots , nn' novnr j
combs his hnlr
Except for legal holiday or oxtrn l.lg nffnir ;
An1 thinks a starchy collar Is a murk o' ' sorv-
Itudu ,
An' wearln1 socks excusable In nothln' but a
dude.
He's prominent nt lynchln's , calls the flggors
nt u dunce ,
Works a mlnin's speculation every time ho
ueLs n clmnco , .
Keeps n palro' runnln' bosses fur the terri
torial fair.
An' never shirks a meotln' when no's aMtcd
to load in pruyor ,
So I Und myself contraitln' his condition with
the men
'Who preach out to the nation with a stubbv-
D'lutud pen ;
An' ho seems to oo inoro usofullor , a dogona-
tinu Bight ,
Than thorn 'ut don't do nothln' ' top o God's
green eurtli but write ,
Highest of all in Leavening Power. Latest U. S. Gov't Report.
/