THE OMAHA DAILY JJEE : - FKIDAY , MAliOH 7. .1890. Editor _ FUBLfSHED EVERY MORNINGK TRItMB OP BlllSCHIITION iHtlFni1 Sunday , Ono Year . $1901 Fix months. . . . . . . . . . . . g 00 Three Month * . . . 2 BO Htmrtay lleo.4tno Yenr. , . . , . 2 J Weekly Ilec , Ono Voar wlt'a I'rominm. . . . Z OX ) ornoEa OmnliR. tlca HnlMlng. < n > loiBoOltlre , WITHookcry ItulMlne. New Pork. Hooms II and 15 Trluilno Ilultdlng. Wnnhlnjitoii , No. nil Fourteunth Htreet. Council llliilTs. No. 12 Pearl ( Street. South Omaha , Corner N nn 1 UJta Straots GOItllKSPOftDKNOE. A II communication * relating to news n.M edi torial matter nhould bo addrcsied to tuo Kdlwr * Itl Department. IHTBINK83 r.KTTKHB. .AllbilBlneaslctter * and remittances should tin nndmiieil to The lleel'tiblfohliiK Onnpnny , Umntia. Draff * . checks and Postolflce ordure 10 bo made pnyaWo to the ordorof the Company. The Bcc Publishing Company , Proprietors , Jlr.r. llnlldlnir Fariiam andHovontoonth Streets. THE BEE ON THE TRAINS. Thers IH no excuse for a fallurn to Ret TUB HER on the trains. All newsdealers Imvo been noti- flert to cnrry a full supply , Traveler * who want TUB llilR mid can't ( jet Iton trains where other Onmhii pnprrM are carried uro requested to notify TIIK HEK. . . . . , , i'lcaso be , particular toRlvn-ln nil cases full Information as to date , railway und number of train THE DAILY BEE. Fworn RtntiMiirnl or Clronlntlnn , Elate of NebrasKa , I , . " " Connty of Douulas. ( Oeomo II. T/schuct , gocretnry of Tut HER J'ulilnliInK Company , dons Bolomnly swear that thenctual circulation of TIIK DAII.V HKE fortho week endliiL' March 1 , 1630 , was as follows : Hnmlav.reb.et . , ! 2,200 Jlondnv , 1-eli.SI . . . 19. l nnH mve.2.i . Wrdiuidny. 1'eb.SO . 19.313 Ttiursdnr. I'oli. S" . 10,373 Fritter. 1'eli. 'M . 1B.41B battinlny , March 1 . 1U.777 Average . lO.Hl'i OKOIIOH II. T7.SCHUCIC. Kworn tobflforomennd subscribed to In my presence this 1st day of March , A. I ) . 1890. -ISeal.l N. l > . FR1U J Notary Public. . Etnto of Nrbrnskn , I . . County ot Douulas. ( " " Oeorj ! * II. TzsLliticR. being duly sworn , de- votcn mid Rayn that ho Is nccrutary ot TIIK UKB J'ntilUhlMK Company , that the actual average ttnlly circulation of Tun IHir.Y HKB for the month of March 1W9. 18.8TI copies ; for April , 3SW. Jd.Bft'1 copies : for May. 18MI. 1S.69J conies ; for.limo. liwi. 1B.8.-W copies : for July. 188) ) , 1H.TM copies ; for Aucust. 18M. 18.GJI copies : for Sep tember , IN . 18.710 copies ; for October , IRSf. JR.1W copies ; for November. 1889 , 10.310 copies ; for December. IBS'J , E0.01H copies ; for .lanuary , ICOO. 1'i.fiMi ' copies ; for February , 18OT. 10.7hl copies. nr.onnK n. T/scnncK. Bworn to ocforo mo and subscribed in my lironctRB this 1st day of March. A. 1) . . 1830. [ Seal. | N. 1 . PEIL. Notary Public. HATH cutting is the la grippe of the railroad world. TIIK rebellion imtho African republic can bo accounted for only on the ihoory that the president is an official Boor. IN the matter of political redistricting - ing the democrats of Ohio are making n reputation that puts to shame the best efforts of Klbridgo Gerry. and Wyoming are progressing tostntohood _ at a pace that insures them nn early and conspicuous place in the column of republican status. Uxnuu the agreement with the Chlp- powa Indians , four million acres of val uable land in Minnesota will bo opened tosotllnincnt as soon as the prelimina ries can bo arranged. TIIK charges of brutality und inhu manity preferred by the entire crow of the Enterprise against the commander imlicato that McCalla is eminently qualified to adorn a penitentiary stone MISSISSIPPI can secure the gratitude of a suIToring public by enforcing the Bontunco nguiiist the sluggers. It is the one visible plan of affectively sup pressing the Boston nuisance for a few months. LRAOURS have boon formed In the principal cities of Brazil to Jboycott British goods in fnvor of the American wares. This is interpreting the Mon roe doctrine literally , America for Americans. follows the example of Grand Inland in organising a company to build and operate a boot sugar fac tory. Other enterprising towns In the interior are moving in the same direc tion. The activity displayed in push- insr this great Industry gives every promise of bonolioiul results within a few yours , Tim shortage in the Missouri state treasury , a measly thirty thousand , in sures the vigorous prosecution of the olTonding olllcial. Had Treasurer Nolnnd improved his opportunities and eloped with a quarter of a million or more , ho would have earned the ndmif- tition of the Burkes and the Tales of the bouth and seeurod the freedom ot the world , Tun stirring of thp social muck of nristocratlo London by Labouohoro en velopes the high und holy in an atmos phere of scandal , which cannot bo dis pelled by quiilillod denials. That the titled roues wore nsslsteti to lleo the country It } practically admitted. The details , which cannot inuoh longer bo suppressed , promise to surpass in vil lainy the appalling exposures of the J'all Jlull auzitte. Tin : distressing olTout of Chicago whisky diluted with the Ingredients ol Lake Michigan is Illustrated in the case of a business man , whoso mind became - came a blank at the moment the sur plus cash of the firm's treasury disap peared.Vo are told ho wandered around the country and buuumo con- ei'ious of existence only whou ho struck St. LunU , The unfortunate victim explains - plains that ho was attacked with em bolism , whloh , freely translated , aigui lles ti profound Chicago jap. Tim abandonment of the river and lnirbor lull by conprobs would not bo horlously regretted by the Country at large. Instead of being a moaauru to urutoct and and promote commerce , It Jias become a vehicle of jobbery and ox- travaganuo by whloh an army of sine cures have boon fastened upon the gov ernment , Tliuro la no objection to ox- jondlng reusonublo sums lit protecting invvirublo water ways and In the im provement of important harbors , but if appropriations cannot bo had for these without squandering money on congres sional crooks und political harbors , the lijll should bo promptly shelved. The lust congress was prolific In promises of legislation to suppress trueta and combinations. The present ono i even tnoro so. There nro now in the two houses nlnotoon bills providing for the destruction of trusts. In the house Bovon bills nro before the ways nnd mentis committee , six are in the ju- dlclnry commltto , nnd two nro in the committee on manufactures. There is ono bill before the finance commit tee in the so n ate , ono in the judiciary committee , nnd ono under discussion in the sen ate. It is Bfiul that the reason nothing has bcor. flono with any of these hills , especially in the house , is the fact that the ways and moans committee pro pose to attach to the McKinley tariff bill before it leaves the committee n section aimed directly at nil trusts , and which Is to bo in the nature of a substi tute for all the mill-trust bills. It is the bill of Senator Sherman , in troduced in the Fiftieth congress , that hnsroachod the stage of discussion. This measure pronounces unlawful all trusts , contracts , arrangements , combinations , etc. , between persons or corporations made with the intention to prevent full and free competition In the importa tion , transportation , or sale of articles imported into the United States , or in the production , manufacture or sale of articles of domestic growth or produc tion , or domestic raw materials which compote with any similar nrticlos sub ject to duty , or intended for and which shall bo transported from ono state or territory to another for sale , and also arrangements , combinations , trusts , etc. , intended to advance the cost of any such articles to the consumer. The bill provides that any person Injured by any trust or combination may sue or recover there- from , in any United States court with competent jurisdiction , with twice 'tho amount of the damage sustained and the cost of the suit. It also provid os a penalty against any person who enters into a trust or combination , or acts as its agent or stockholder , in tlio slmoo of a fine of not more than ten thou sand dollars or imprisonment for not moro than live years , or _ both. This measure appears sufllciontly compro- ncnsivo. It would certainly seem that the pub lic might safely expect something from these abundant promises of anti-trust legislation , althongh experience with the last congress does not warrant a very sanguine hopefulness. The con ditions , however , are so different now as to encourage the belief that a na tional law for the suppression of the objectionable combinations will bo adopted. In the labt con gress party considerations domi nated everything , nnd ns there was a divided control , neither party would allow the ether to gain any popu lar advantage that might result from proposing and passing anti-trust legis lation. The republicans having now the control of both houses , and the party being pledged to take action against the trusts , ttioro is good reason to expect - poct that an anti-trust law will bo passed at tho.present Cession. It would clearly bo in the interest of the party to do so. OUR UNWATERED EMPIRE. Under this heading General Miles treats in a magazine article the import ant question of reclaiming the vast arid region of the west , pre senting figures which show what an iinmonso empire irrigation would add to the productive resources of the na tion. Estimating the extent of terri tory west of the one-hundredth meridian to bo ono million , t"hroo hundred thousand square miles , General Miles thinks that fully ono hundred nnd llfty thousand square'milos of the arid area can bo re deemed. This is is equal to ouo-half ot all the cultivated lands in the United States , and if properly wntotcd by a system ot irrigation would undoubtedly give returns in production nearly or quite equal to all the land now culti vated. It would seem that the raoro state ment of such a fact would bo all the argument necessary to convince congress ot the duty of making liberal appropriations for redeeming the great unwatered om- piro. As between spending public money for this purpose and any oilier of the extraordinary expenditures that have l > eon proposed , there would appear to bo no question as to the wisdom of giving prefer ence to appropriations for carrying for ward as rapidly as practicivblo tlio work of irrigation.It f 'is cortaiuly of vastly greater importance to the country that its capacity for production shall bo in creased llfty per cent than that It shall have the greatest navy in tlio world nnd an elaborate system of coast de fenses. If with un expenditure of a hundred million dollars wo can add a hundred million acres of productive land to the national domain , worth when reclaimed from thirty to fifty dollars an acre , capable bf sustaining a population equal to that of the ontlro country at present , nnd from the pro duction of which there would annually bo made at : enormous addition to the wealth of the nation , it is clear that the government could not make amore moro profitable investment. . While other nntiojis are spending hundreds of millions to secure now colonies in remote - mete quarters of the glebe , this govern ment with its abundant wealth hesi tates about expending a fraction of its annual Income to make available for set tlement and production .1 region greater in urea than most of the countries of Europe. If there was any risk in the matter , if there was a reasonable doubt that the government would tecnlvo n full return for us outlay from the sale of the reclaimed lands which are a part ot the public domain , there might bo nn excuse for hesitation in making the proposed expenditure. But no such dltllouUios exist. The feasibility of ir rigation Is fully established and its val ue has boon amply demonstrated , and i-rlgatod lands bolng the moat dcslr- able , bocuuso un adequate sup ply of water is ulwuya ns- aurod , the government would flnd a reudy demand for tlio reclulmod lands nt a prlco nor aero several times more than the cost of redeeming thorn. The objection to the government per forming this work is Rufllclontly an swered by the statement that it is far too great nn undertaking to bo success fully carried through without the assist ance of the government. It is beyond the reach of state enterprise. The plan of establishing irri gating districts and allowing the communities in such districts to mort gage their land ns security to irrigat ing companies , with the condition that after a term of years the irrigation , im provements would bccomo the property of the communities , is an expedient the practicability of which is somewhat doubtful. It involves contingencies that might bo found a serious obstacle to Its success. There is very llttlo probability that the lands in the pro posed districts would bo largely taken up in advances of irrigation. It ap pears that the sontlmont in congress is not nt present favorable to any largo appropriation for this woric , nnd very likely it will not authorize an expendi ture beyond what Is necessary to con tinue surveys. It is not to bo doubted , however , that the redemption of oui un watered empire will ultimately be undertaken by the government. QI1UXKS Olt1 After a long and painful investiga tion into the condition of city sinecures , the council combine reached the con clusion that the city could not afford to dispense with any of its employes. Ac cording to their view of affairs , reform and economy is rampant.in all depart ments , nnd business principles are blooming luxuriantly under the benign influence of the Dodlin's dozen. Streams cannot rise above their source. It could not have been ox- pectcd that the council combine would attack its .own offspring or deprive pots of soft berths and , good pay. Notwithstanding the fact that a major ity of the committee found unnec essary and expensive clerks and assistants fattening on the pay roll of the city without rendering an equivalent in labor , the combine adopted the rcport'of the minority. The action of the council places a premium on sinecures. It is nn endorse ment of extravagance and an assurance to political favorites that their reward shall bo measured by their activity in the caucus or nt the polls. The fact cannot bo successfully disputed that ut least one-half the appointees of Mayor Gushing nro incompetent. They can not successfully perform the duties ol their respective positions without as sistants and clerks at extravagant sala ries. It can bo shown that clerks and assistants have boon multi plied without warrant of law , and salaries increased out of all proportion tion to the services rendered. Messrs. Lowry and Bochel show that the city clerk's ofllco contains a super fluous number of clerks at excessive salaries , to perform ordinary i-outino work ; that there is no necessity for nn assistant sidewalk inspector , nnd that the salaries in all departments can bo reduced substantially and yet amount to moro than is paid for like service by individuals nnd corporations. Had tbo recommendations of Messrs. Bochol and Lowry boon adopted a saving of ten thousand dollars could hayo boon otTectod with out impairing or impeding the trans action of business in any department. The investigation servos to show the determination of the council comuino to ignore all demands for relief from the taxoators ana conduct city affairs with a high hand. It confirms the bar gain made at the organization of the council to stand together through thick and thin and squelch every measure , however commendable nnd beneficial to the public , which does not originate with the combine. TIIK BIK : Is in receipt of a letter from an old soldier who objects toils remarks in a recent issue upon the letter of Sen ator Plumb ot Kansas , relating to the service pension bill. Our correspondent puts an unfair construction upon what wo sold , which was not intended to cast tlio slightest reflection upon the old soldiers who are asking for a service pension. TniBHK : cannot need any defense - fonso with the thousands of veterans who nro among its readers. Its influ ence has always boon exerted in behalf - half of all wise and just legislation for their benefit , nnd will continue to bo. \Voarowollawaroof the nearly uni versal demand of the old soldiers for a Borvico pension , but in view of the fact that to grant this demand woul d ttiko not far from a hundred million dollars out of the treasury , that a considerable shave of this money would , go to men who do not need it , and the effect would very likely bo to deprive the needy nnd disabled veterans of that which they would otherwise receive , \vo could not regard the proposal as wise and just. If a sorvfco pension wore re stricted to the veterans who are poor and disabled it could bo justified. The country could afford the expenditure which in that case would bo required. But to disburse millions of money to men who are healthy und sound physi cally , and many of whom are in good circumsthncos financially , would bo an Injustice to the whole people , nnd no element would suffer moro from it ultimately than the deserving old soldiers. ' TIIK convention of republican clubs , over which Union Pacific Attorney Thurston presided , inserted a plunk in its gorgeous platform , favoring the go n oral principles of the interstate commerce act , und demanding the reg ulation of "all railway and transporta tion lines In n manner to assure fair und reasonable rules to producers and . " Doubtless this consume declara tion was iimdo in deference to tho- wishes of the distinguished null-monop ely delegation from Nebraska. It was a touching tribute to the life-long zeal of Thurston , Slaughter & Co , In behalf of the down-trodden to draft a docluru- tion of independence , us It wore , und insist that the grasping corporations of the country shall be made lo foci the penalty of tlio law. It is to bo hoped this famous firm ot rail road regulators will have this autl- nionopoly plunk suitably polished und framed and hua ln the chamber of the Btato board -transportation. . The mellifluous hnAf3ny rovaling between Thurtton , Slifiiyfctoi1 & Co. nnd the board will mt\ko the gift particularly appropriate , and omollsh all doubt of tholr lntontlou.3et How much moro elegant - gant nnd eloquent it will bo to have n proclamation ofreform ) on the wall , in stead of an ugiyjrocord of votes. Cer tainly the opportunity to omphastzo the honeymootf'bf harmony prevailing in the stnto Bh { > vif'd ' not bo lost by our own and only railroad regulators. IT was IcarncQ'bytho commltloo ol the Now York assembly now Investi gating electric wires und lighting in the city of Now York that the United States Electric Light company liral put _ ono hundred and forty miles of cable 'underground and that the system was entirely satisfactory. It in thought that the committee will recommend the pussngo of a law making it a misdemeanor meaner to maintain overhead wires in the metropolis nnd ether cities of the state. The electric companies thora- Bolvos admitted that while the original cost of underground construcllon was greater than on poles , the ox pen so ol maintenance was loss , and in consequence quence the coal , to the consumer would bo proportionally reduced. The long controversy over the danger from over head electric wires is likely soon to bo ended. No SECTION" of the nation stands in greater need of a vigorous system of government than Oklahoma. The army of land sharks and claim jumpers who raided , the country a your ago recog nize no law and perpetrate outrages against person and property with all the cunning nnd cowardice of the white caps. The possibility of the ap pointment of a colored man for- - governor ernor of the territory enraged the whites and led to dastardly assaults on honest colored families. These ruf fianly outrages should bo promptly stoppoa by the national government and the brutal assailants made to fool the rigors of the law. THE distinguished stock-lifter , Neal , objects to an exhibit of his profile in wax , fearing it would convoy to the public a wrong imptossion of hisshnpo. Surely there could bo no greater libel committed than to class him ns a freak , for his vuriogntcd career , cool and cal culating demeanor , show him tobo utho mildost-mrfniiored man that over scuttled ship or'ciit ' a throat. " TIIBKE is no longer any doubt that the ordinance increasing the bond of the city treasurer , and surrounding it with onerous restrictions was born of politi cal malice. There is of course no valid objection to a ) < r < Sasonablo increase of * the bond . . , A VOTK of tlmnlts from the superflu ous deputies , clerks , assistants , sten ographers , supernumeraries , barnacles and tax-eaters hi the various depart ments of the city should bo suitably framed and presented to the "solid- twelve. " - - * IT M'OULB bo well to institute inquiry to learn by what authority the pay of certain city employee was arbitrarily increased without proper sanction dur- the regime of the "reform" mayor. This is an interesting chestnut. Ir THE railroad war keeps on a faw days longer the rate-cutting lines will throw in a necktie- and a cigar with every ticket between Omaha and Chi cago. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ TIIKUK is no immediate danger that the prevailing ruto war will involve the state board of transportation. The board and the railroads are on terms of perfect peace. GOVEUNOH TIIAYER will hardly tolerate - orate a crowd of St. Louis ward poli ticians in their attempt to make a scape goat of Sergeant Ormsby. Tim sinecures are secure for the sea son. 'Rah for Dodlin reform ! Well I'roimrocl lor hunt. Hluhofnton Pint. Thanks to Sllcott , It will not bo so bnrd for congressman to observe Lout this year. Several DnirrooH Huloiv. ln ton Ulolie. The report that Senator Ulalr Is an editor is ofllcmll.y domed. Ho Is only a statesman moro. Monotonous liouruou Hiulnnss. CMcuga 1'rllninc. And Missouri's treasurer , too I The mis doings of these democratic state ofllufals are becoming monotous. .Ttibnl'n Well I'nid Job. Clitcdun Inttf-Oecan. Tlio best paid ontco in tlio United States , considering only th"o time required , Is tluit hold by General Jubal A. Early. IIo receives a sulnry of 40,000 for presiding over the drawings of the Louisiana lottery. Speulcar KrclWiiH WIHO. C'/ifc'qo / | Keies. Though the pcojilb of Kentucky.resent Speaker Heed's jjk6 ) about the danger of getting shot in that statatthoy do not attempt to deny tlmt there , Is dnntrcr of getting "loudad" ttioro. Kentucky's still waters run deep whou taUoiinto , | the system. ; f * Good No\VH From Ai'rlon. Qlobr. 1\\o \ \ most astonishing stories coma across the water about the rapid filling up of Af rica with an liitellli'ont whlta population. This ts good nowsjq'l'tioro Is hope tlmt our exports tn' tlmt doMinmit may soon consist of gomoiing busld.es rum nod missionaries. A Stniiui of Nobility. C/iWi/4 / Times. opinion is that Liuly Conuotnnrs , who Is seeking a divorca from her lord because - cause of his shamoflil immorality , will not got it because she can not provo acts of cruelty , und the violation of marriage vows Is not Bufllcicnt ID law , Why should she , when Immorality is the murk ot lirltlsh aristocracy nnd tlio violation of the seventh commandment nn act ot nobility I In HIM Dotntrn. HI. nml J'i'miov-r/rM. President Hllot of Harvard colleen said seine rattier disagreeable things about nowit- lupcr men ; c.illo.l them bummers , dead jcuta und drunkards ; but as ho has explained l nil on the hypothesis of metaphorical al lusion , ho can bo easily forgiven by the host ) f "dally laborers on dally newspapers. " President Eliot U ageing rapidly , and appoura to have forgotten all about Horace Orcoloy , who , thirty years ngo , 'didn't know the dif ference between Burgundy nnd Klngcr nlo. Nrxt Tlilnc tn It. SI. Jtmf ItevuMlc. Ulsmarck It evidently determined to go again to Canossa. Ho has learned the rend wall. IIo will not walk barefoot , Ilka Uar- brxrossa , but , to apply n term describing llnaucial dlfliculty to his present political ox- trotnlty , It Is not too much to say that ho will make the trip on "his uppers. " A Coiniiioiulnbfo Innovation. The presence of ladles , not ns actual par ticipants , but in the tola of spectators , at the recent banquet ot the Southern society In Now York , was rather an Innovation nnd has excited much comment , mostly favor able. Heyond question the ncrutlny of women , particularly of their wives , would servo to keep within bounds man who are accustomed to give themselves considerable alack toward the uloso of the evening. STATE JOTTINGS. Nebraska. Scotia is to have a new hotel. The Urownvlllo News has been sold by P. II. Drounan to Prod A. and Frank J. Ap- thorp. Mr. Gadd Is In jail nt I'uwnco City In do- fnult of $1,000 bonds , charged with being an etnbo7zlor. A windmill factory nnd foundry will locate - cato at iiroken How if proper inducements are guaranteed. C. L. Davis , a prosperous farmer of Pawnee - neo county , tins boon declared Insauo and sent to mo Lincoln asylum , Tlio Grcoloy county agricultural society has Incorporated nnd will erect now build ings In thno for the fair next fall. The report that White Cnpi. assaulted Mr. Stinkomior near Grand Island for abusing his nolco Is denied by the gentleman. The Nebraska National bank has suc ceeded Mead's State bank at York , a ( id the capital has been increased to $350,000. An effort Is being made to form a district fair association at Blanche , to comprise the counties of Cfmso , Hayes and Perkins. 'I ho members of the Immanuel Baptist church at Grand Island raised $2,000 In a few minutes the ether evening to pay the debt and ilnlsh tbo church building. A Pawnee county firm of sweet potato growers last full put 1,400 bushels of the veg etables in the collar und now Imvo on hand 200 bushels for eating purposes and GOO bushels ols of seed potatoes. A Ouster county farmer suo'I a neighbor for selling him hogs with the choiora. Tbo case was tried before a justice of the poaca and a verdict given in tavor of the defend ant , but nn appeal was taken. A young girl who was recently released from the reform school has fallen oy the wayside , and an ofllcor is hunting for her ut Hastings , If found , she will bo taken back to Kearney and auothor effort made to ro- Nano and Korseh , two Humphrey saloon keepers , have boon found guilty in the dis trict court of selling liquor without a li cense , but sentence waadoforrod. The men had bean illegally granted a license by the village authorities , und they will sue for damages. Asupgostivo story comoi to the Fremont. Tribune through vorv reliable authority.too , that when Charles Shophcra was born a llt tlo over twonty-onoyoars ago , that it was the man ho murdered , Carl Pulsifer , wl' ' < - snmmoned the physician who assisted him Into the world. The young mnn L'ulsifor lit tle thought at that time that the baby boy , just opening his ovoa to the world would grow up to bo his ( Pulsifor's ) aisassln. lO\VU ItL'IJl" . Black Hawk is the banner cheese county of the state. The Cedar Rapids Knights of Pythias pro pose to erect a 75,000 tcmplo. The Presbyterian ladies of Sao City have raised funds to build a parsonage. An AnlmoHu veterinary surgeon lost a thumb in the mouth of a horse winch ho was treating. A Gllman veteran gives n big ball each year on the anniversary of his release from Anderson v illo. Larkln Wright , president of the Marlon County National IJunk , nnd a resident of Iowa since 1834 , died recently in California. Hitrdin county nootts a now jail. In the past Bix yours 57,000 has been paid out for boarding prisoners in the town of Eldora alone to sa.y nothing of the amount paid llamton and Alarshalltown. Dr. Van Epps of Shelton was wounded in the leg on n southern battlefield in 1SD3. IIo has been troubled with the limb over since , and last week had to huvo it amputated at tbo hip in order to save his life. A movement is on foot to establish a horse exchange throughout the blue grass region at the principal cities , says tbo Corning Ga zette. In all the counties that uro now in tbo league the plan is to sot a day every two weeks in each town , and in this way bo of considerable benefit to horse raisers , estab lish nn excellent market , attracting buyers to this part of the country , and in that way an excellent scheme muy bo perfected for advertising this already famous region. Tlio different associations , boards of trade , etc. , now members of tlio league , are interesting themselves in the matter. A tramp was brought up before Mayor Ames of Marsballtown tlio ether morning on a churgo of vagrancy. The olllcor in oluirgo was sent on an errand by the mayor and his trnmpship was left , alone with his honor to await the return of the ofllcor , The tramp asked the mayor for 11 chow of tobacco and was Informed tlmt his honor was just out of the wcod. Ho then said ho would KO down stairs und got some , but the mayor would not consent to parting company with his pris oner. The tramp sized his honor up nnd con cluded that ho would go anyway. Ho mudo a break for the door with the mayor after him. Then ensued a struggle which waa llnnlly cndod by the mayor knocking his prisoner down and sitting on him until the return of the policeman , wnon ho sentenced him to fifteen days on the stone pile to hmbor up his muscles. Mayor Amos is a small man and an invalid , while the tramp is a big , husky individual. Tim Two lmkotnn. Hoadlo county old soldiers have formed a political organization. A ferry will bo started at Forest City as soon as the river opens. Tlio Lotchor branch of the Farmers' alli ance will establish a creamery. North Dakota lias four United States dis tricts , while South Dakota bus only throe. Settlers on Medicine Crook do not propose to allow any olaim jumping. Recently they forced a claim jumper to vacate by threats of hanging In ease ho refused. Hurnoy Peak tin mining company hai Issued 30.000 pounds of dynamite und 2(5,000 ( pounds of candles in the dovcloymoni of their tin mines during the past six months. Nazarro La Flammo , the murderer of old man Cartior , linn been Meld to await the action of the Meade county grand jury with out bail , During n quarrel between the two men about two weeks ngo La Flammo struck Curtlur on the head with a billet of \vnnd. Irilhncr hint iLlninnt. ( nntnntlv. John Cushuor of ipoariUh has in his pos session an Interesting historical rolio of the long ago. It Is the certificate of election of James Mauhor , who WAS chosen to repre sent a Virginia district in the Fifth congress of tlio United States , hold in Philadelphia in 1707 U ? . The parchment Is nlnoty-uevon years old and is well preserved und the writing plainly legible. Tlio Unpld City land district has been greatly Increased ( n suo. It now Includes , besides tbo old counties , all the ceded coun try in Scoby , Delano , Choutoau , Hinchart. Martin , Wairnor and Xtoliach counties , It takes In a strip of country the ontlro width of the state and from the western boundary lo the 10-M meridian , excepting the counties of vVashlngton und Shannon , which uro among the uneeded lands. Stanley , the county mudo famous ns con taining the "mile sciuaro , " is possessed of considerable local history. It was In that county the Heos and tiloux struggled for liuil supremacy. A short distance to the lorth of Fort Plorro U the srono of the first luttlu of the tribes , the trenches atill remain- tig to mark tbo battleground , and a llttlo urttier to the north and \vost , on one of the ) luffs. Is the pluco of tbo last stand of tbo 11-futed Itoes , wlioro they wuro externiln atod , and the Bloux became I ho possessors of tbo "land of the Dacotaht , " WILL PAY HNCOLN A VISIT , The lutoratnto Oommoroo Oommia- slon Sends Notion. A THOROUGH INVESTIGATION. Long Haul itntca tn bo Carefully Scrutinized Supprlntomlcnt Uclly'a llcslKitntton. Accepted. The mountain Como * to Mnliomot. LINCOLN , Nob. , March ( J. [ Special to Tun BEE. ] Attorney General Lcoso received a telegram from the interstate commission lant evening announcing that that body In tended to make Lincoln n visit In the near future. Indeed , the telegram stated that tbo commission would leave Washington for Lincoln on next Monday. Its purpose Is to enquire into the alleged discrimination the railroads are making against the state in the matter of frolfht shipments. It Is learned In this connection that Frank Krotchmor , special agent of the commission , will arrive in advance of its members. In deed his arrival may bo expected at any mo ment. It is believed that the purpose of Mr. Krotohmor is to collect whatever evidence - donco may bo had of the alleged discrimina tions , make comparisons , and shape matters so that the sit of the commission may bo 03 short as possible after its arrival. "In my opinion , " said a statoodlclal to TUB Hci : representative today , "tlio visit of the Interstate commission will get some of the boys out of the swoatbox. 1 hope so , any way , for two or three of the members of the state board of transportation have boon lit erally roasting ever n slow llro. That the roads have boon discriminating against the state outrageously no ono thut < is posted dare question for n moment. The attorney gen eral has shown tills up most conclusively from thno to tnno , nnd state officials have received correspondence from the commis sion within the past day or two assuring them that the roads must coma to time if they were not within the pule of tlio law. " It is thought qulto generally , hou'evor.tlmt the visit of the commission will only change the members from the frying pan into the llro. Tbo commission will not interfere with local tariffs , and this is the question ol most interest to the state nt this time. Local re ductions can only bo made by the state board. If tbo commission finds that the roads have boon blooding thn producers nnd ship pers on the long haul , nnd they doubtless will. It is argued that prima faclu evidence is in hand that they Imvo boon doing the same thing on short hauls. Thin will put the recalcitrant members of the state board between two fires that will most likely scorch , however they muy decide to take their stand. "ino picKoia win uo too suurp lor siruu- dlcrs wl.cn the commission pots through with ita work , " said a staunch friend of the people. " 'It ' is my opinfun , " ho continued , 'that the state board of transportation would score a point by calling nn impromptu mooting and getting In its work on a decided local reduction in ndvanco of the visit of the commission. The thief on the cross re pented at tbo ninth hour und reached para dise , but some of the members of the board will never reach the positions they occupy again unless they do somotblngof this kind. " IMl'KAOllMCNT PltOCBBniXUS IMMINHST. A prominent lawyer and politician from the Rtato is authority for the statement that the bar of tiio Eighth judiel.il district has tired of Judge Gaslin , and tlmt impeachment proceedings against him uro probable before the supreme court nny day. It is alleged that ho has personally became almost un bearable , oven vicious on the bench , and that it is next to impossible to gut along v.'ith him socially or offleially. It is further alleged that ho lias bcou incapacitated for three weeks last past and lias not held a term of court in the district during that time. Section 8 , urticlo 14 , of the constitution provides n suitable rornody in this case , and section 1 , chapter 10 , provides that such prp- ccodingA shall bo commenced before tbo su preme court. SUl'lIllIVrnNDEXT KIU.IiY UU9IOKB. Governor Tliuvor accepted the resigna tion of Dr. Kelly as superintendent of the asylum for the insane ut Norfolk today and appointed Dr. George Wilkinson of Dakota City to fill the vncanoy. MUST PAY THE ItKXT. Judge Stewart aud n jury tried an inter esting case today. It was tlio case of ' ! ' . W. Lowroy vs A. 13. Cherrier. The plaintiff brought the action to recover the sum of $ )9 ho alleged to be dub him for the rent of n cottage ut the corner of Seventeenth and P streets , It appears that the * cot tage had been leased by Mrs. Chorrior , from whom the defend ant , had been recently divorced , and claimed that the plaintiff should look to her for hlii pay : hoeot up that Mrs. Chorrior kept her own private bank account and bad at tended to the payment of such claims , and that in fact he had not known anything of the leuso of the coltugo until this suit was brought against him. The jury , however , thought differently , and found against him In the sum of fJO. It is said that the de fendant will tuko the case to the higher court. Articles Incorporating the Potter & George company of OmiUm wuru filed toiliiy. Its purpose is to buy , pell , lease , rout , mortgage und convey rcul und personal property lor urollt. Cupitol Block , 5100,000. Incorporn- tors : Arthurs. Potter , Charles C. George , Edward H. McMnhon and Jumes It. Moiklo. Governor .I'liuyer wont to Norfolk tod.iy to visit the hospital far the inmuic at that place. IIo roturnstomorrow. Commissioner John Steen in still in Wnlioo nnd said to bo very siuk. Webb Katnu Joined John M. Cotton and Tin : liic : representative in thu cupItul'H great oil room tins morning. It now con- turns two botllns of Mexican beverages. The three G'B , Oilldson , Garbor und Gil- christ , nro at tholr respective homos in dif ferent purls of the state. Ulerk Hotmos holds down the board of transportation rooms alono. Fred Hnwo of the state banking depart ment is still sending out blanks for reports from state bunks us per the order of the auditor of puollu accounts. Dave Uaumgartner still awaits his com mission as receiver of the McCook land ofllco. IIo wants to multo room for his suc cessor na recorder , Lew Friar , of- Clay county. NEW NOTAHIUS riJIIMC. The governor made the following notarial appointments toiluv : Peter D. MoAudrow , Ainsworth , Urown county ; Lucy P. Ilino , Omahn , Uouclas county : M. li. Malloy , Long Pine , Hrown county ; Con A. Lloyd , Gothenberg , Dawson count } ; II H. Iruy , Uuiahn , Douglas county ; J , C , Williams , Hluo S | > ringa , Gage county ; Ilunrv T. llowor , Jiowor , Jofforsoii county ; l \ M. Siurdovant , Oinuhii , Uouclns county ; C. J. Urnst , Lincoln , Lancaster county. ICdwin J. Murfln , Superior , Nuckalls county , J. A. Marshall , Lincoln , Lancaster county ; P. 1 . MuCutehall , Walioo , Saunders county ; Guv P Gr.ivoa , Ponder , Thurston county ; Q. E. Andrews. Uurtlott.Vhoolor county ; E. A. U'lltso , Ponder , Thurston county. Q COUIIT CASKS , The following cases were Illod for trial in the supreme court today : Austin Uoekwoll at al vs. Olau- Savings bank and Isaac Tonburg ; error from the dls- irict-court of Washington county. Addlaon G , llarnon vs. Frank H. Hnhunun otal ; error from iho district court of Lan caster county. CITY NEWS ANII NOTES. General Van U'.vck IH in iho city. Ho may romiiln a couple of days. Horace Groalov Vines of the Friend Free Press Is in the oity. ' 1 bo heaviest snow ntorin of the season rages In Lincoln today. Dr. J. B. Fonnoy of Utloa Is coming to Lincoln to engage In thodruir business. Lion H. Haydou and C. M. Hands of Omaha were In tlio city today. Low Friar of Clay rounty was hero again today. Ho has baited his hook and is after Iho biggest Ilih lie can catch. His friends apparently Imvo convinced him that it. is the rooordorsnlp in the ofllco of tlio secretary of Btato > The WEEPING WATEB , Nob. , March ( ) , To the Editor ot THIS UKK : lu your issue of March 4 you have an editorial on Souator UlumVa letter to the noldlors of Knnsni and tlio sor- vlco pension question , In which you say tlmt the honest ooldlor who shouldered his mils- kot from patriotic mot vet feels Insulted at a move to muko bltn n p ns oner , oto. At tlio encampment at Grand nl tmt there were MO representative ox-soUlitr * They did by n unanimous veto domnnd tin service ponslon law. According to yout id a , If they were honest soldiers they would not have done so. 1'ho national encampment nt Columbus ap pointed a committee with General Alvln P. Hnvcy ns chairman to work for thn torvlct ) penMen law. The saute committee was con tinued nt Milwaukee. Arotboy nil dishonest Aolillors who did not shoulder their muskets through patriotism 1 General Hovoy carried to Washington petitions that weighed almost ono hundred pounds , asking for this sumo law. Arc they all dishonest soldiers ! Now , Mr. Editor , 1 do not bellcvo that you uro acquainted with the extent of this demand or you would not Imvo Insinuated that nil who favor the law nro not of the honest nnd patriotic class. I will wager that Senator Plumb Is serving Ills last term from Kansas , Von say that the service pension Is a sohoimi of the horde of pension sharks. That , too , Is n mistake , i ho claim of n ponslon Would bo based on thn soldier's nervfco which the gov ernment lias , und no proof would bo required except Identity. Consequently the soldier would not requlro an attorney. The Roldlor * arc paying $1,000,000 annually to attorneys to secure n pittance from tlio government under existing laws , which would bo saved to the soldiers under the service law. ' On account of two rebel bullets tlmt were lodged in my body twenty-eight yours ngo , nnd two saber cuts , I am receiving moro pen sion now than I would got as sorvlro pen sioner , so that I Imvo no personal Interest in what I advoc.ito. J.V. . THOMAS. TOO iiAiin rou The Now itirlc l nj Cotililn't Btnnil IJoiieherty'N Vloions .Jnln. NEW YOKK , March -Special [ Telegram j to THE Unn.J A fashionable crowd gathered nt the Atlantic highlands yesterday to wit f ness n fl ht between .lack Dougherty of } Philadelphia and Tommy Lvtioh of Now J ' York with kid gloves. In the first round there was a sharp rally nr.d iti-Dcbting , in { which both man landed HOUIO hard blows. < In tlio supcoodlng rounds Douchorty showed himself to bo clever at smashing with cither * * - / * hand anil getting away. IIo was impartial lu his delivery and gave the Now Yorker ' Jabs in the ribs and Btotnauh ns much as in . lite fncu. Lynch returned some of the blows f aud it certainly scomod ns though ho put a V irood deal of force in his rnps. When tlio \ men went back to tho'r ' comers nftoi the sixth round , the spectators c.uno to the con clusion that they were n well matched pair , and settled down in expectation of n long [ buttlo. Imagine tholr surprise when Lynch ! announced tl.ut ho couldn't stand the pun- j Uhincnt ho u-us gattiug on the heart and j stomach nnd gave .up. The crowd was [ greatly disgusted and hissed Lynch. I ANOTIIKIl Four Hunrtrml.Dntioiulnns . Fall IJe- Hire French Jroops in Al'rlcil. PAWS , March 0 , The Soloil has received information that another battle has been lought between the French troops und thn troops of tbo king of Dahomey. Eight of combatants \\ero killed arid many others wounded. A number of Frenchmen and other Europeans were captured by the Dn- liomians. Other advices received here state that the Dahomiuna mndo n second nttack jpon ICotonon. They were finally routed , caving 400 of their number dead on the lluld. Among the dead were found several of Iho female warriors of the king of Dahomey. o Cron Prospects In Houtli Datcotn. YANKTOX , S. D. , Mu-ch 0. [ Special to THE Uin.j Autivo stops are being taken by Governor Mollotto and ethers of our own icoule , aided largely by help from abroad , to secure scod wheat for South Dakota farm ers in tlio drougth-stnclcon districts , and a full crop will no doubt bo put in. The snow 'all has boon frequent nnd copious of late , and the soil will bo in good condition for ihn reception of the seed us soon ns the surface thaws so that sued can bo put in the ground , md the prospects nro altogether good for a arco acreage In cultivation and n bountiful mrvest , next fall. And one good , big crap will make iho people forgot nil tlio privations of tlio past , fill tholr cribs and burns with plenty and adv/'iico / Dakota land values. < A Olun to Miirilnnir Kyrnil'l. MoXTiinAU March 0 , [ Special Telegram to Tin : Vti'.B. ] Sondalra and lloulior , the French detectives on the track of Kyruud , the inurueror of Bailiff Gouffo , have dis covered a Jeweler hero with whom Eyraud loft Goult's diamond ring in order to have u stone sot in the earrings for Gabriel Horn- part. Ho loft for , California and returned hero by himself. As ooon an Gabriel's con fession was made in 1'aris ho loft. They bohevo he is not far from here and arc con fident of his capture. I'orty Thousand PuoviDENcn , U. I. , March 0. The admin istrator of Charles Newman , killed by the exploding boiler of the steamer Say When on December S , bus been awarded a vertllot of ? 10 , 000 against the Herrosholls in his HUH for 820,000. How SpolcnmiVnH N'timci ! . One of the richest and boat known men in the state of Washington is W. II. Taylor of Spokane ' FallH , says the Chicago Tribune. Ilois'nttho Uichc- Heu. Uurins1 n fjenoral conversation last evening lie told how the famous runiiini ; horse Spokane received Ha name. "Noah Armstrong and I , " said ho , "nnido n trip to Wnshiiifrton territory as It was then to inspect womo min ing property bolonuii'f ' , ' to Mr. Arm- Btrnntr. Wo atoppml at Spokane Falls ; from there went to visit the mines. Ono of the mines ho did not like and ho trie to get mo to takn it olT IIH ! hands. I wan not anxious and told Him the prop erty wns not worth more than $1,000 to me. To my surprise ho accented the oiler. While wo were Hluniiiff the pa pers sonic mail WIIB handed to him. Ono of the letters from Ilia Mnntnnn homo informed him that ho was Iho owner of n now colt. " 'I've been lucky In thin town soiling you that mliio,1 said Mr. Armstrong , and I'll niimo the colt Spokane in honor of this place. ' That is how the American derby winner received its nnmo. " Mr. Taylor would not loll what be came of Iho mine. Ho IH too modest. A few wookH ago the patiord told of the Hiilo of a gold mine in Washington for $100,000. This was the mlno Mr. Tay lor was almost forced to buy from Spo kane's owner for mi even $1,4)00. ) OMAHA LOAN AND TRUST COMPANY. d & Kimruilti'eil Capital , SSOO.ODO I'.ildlnt'npUal , . . . . .300,003 llu > H nml Hulls Htorkn tu'il bonds ; nutfotlatm lommorrlal piper iiecdlvtHiiudoxvciitDntriixt * : act < as tmnslVr uuont and Iriuteo of corpora tions : takoj charge of proparty ; collects Omaha Loan &Trust Co SAVINGS BANK S. E. Cor. 10th and Douglas -Strooti. I'ald In Capital . . . SOO.OOO Subscribed A guaranteed capital , | ODODO Mnbllltrof Htockholdurs , 200,000 5 Per Cent Intoroat Paid on Deposits I'HA'NIC J. IjANUi : , Caslitur. Orririsii1 * : A. U.Vym n , prunldent ; J.J.IIrowu , - * . ' vleo piusldcnt ; W.T.Vynmu , truvmrar. Dlin-arons : A. H. Wynun. J. II. Mlllard. J. J. Drown , < lny 0. llurton , iV i , N sh , iliod. I. . Klmbnll , ( leu. li. l.ako. Loans In any amount made un City & Farm Property , and on Collateral Security , at Lowoa Plato Curronttoa