I 4 THE OMAHA DADDY BEj , MONDAY , DECEMBER 23. 1889. • H H K RQ9HWATKR , Editor m PUBLISHED EVERY MORNING B thumb or huiiscuhtion _ _ . .Tlally Mid Sunday Ono Year tin JO Bix Mnntlui • J Three Months , . . - j _ _ Biraday lice , Ono Year . . . 3 00 TVeeKly Hoc , Ono Yar with Premium . . . ! S 00 m ofiicks _ Omabn , flee Iln' ldlng H New York , ltooms It nnd 15 Tribune Itnlld * ' " _ _ _ Washington No , Ml Fourteenth Street CouncinilnlTK No 12 l'oarl Street _ Lincoln , lOMlSticet . . , . 20th StrooU H Bouth Omaha , Corner N and H COItUKSrONOKNCB _ _ | All communications relating to news and cdl- 1 torlal mntter should bo addressed to ths lulltor- IB lal Department H 11U3INKS3 IrTTIUO _ _ | All business letters nnd remittances should lie nridrcMnl to The Ilco Publishing Company , I Omaha Drnf to cheeks sua postolllce orders to M lie made payable to the order of the company llii ) Bee PnWIsMna Cotimaiiy , Proprietors H ilr.E llulldlng farnam and HoYcnteonth Streets B a ho Ilea on I lie Trnhi9. _ _ Tliero li no einiso for n failure to got Tit r. H e on the trains All nowsriealors have been notl- _ tietl to carry a full supply , rravelcrs wno want Tur IIkk anil cant pet It on trains where other m Oitiahanapere nro carried are requested to no- _ _ Please bo ' particular toplvo In all case ? full information as to date , railway and number or _ Olv ' o us your name , not for publication or tin J necessary use , but as a guaranty of good faltli H tub DAiiii imu M fiworn Statement of Clrotilnttnn _ B Etstoof Nebraska I " J County of Douglas , f • _ Urorcte II Tzsclnick , secretary of The lies _ ruMlshlna Company , does solemnly swear that _ the Bcttialciiculation of The IUii.v llr for the j trees endingDecember21 , 18Kas asfollows ! H ( Sunday Dec IS 2jJ | I&.047 _ Monday Dec If ) Tuesday Dec 1" HvSL'S _ Wednesday Dec 18 H J Tlmrsday Dec ID • • ! ' FrldayDecSU • , ? baturday , Dec l .lB.t13 ! H Average 20.O43 J aKouoiii.T/.suiiiicK. J Bworu to before me nnd subscribed to In mr pre cnco this"lth day ot December A. I ) . 1USU. _ [ Seal I N. r. FEIU J Notary Public PBV * Etato of Nebraska , 1 , J County of DotiRtas , f J < leoie II Tzschucte being duly sworn , deposes - poses o nil saja that he Is secretary of ThoJice Publishing company , that the actual avernzs J dally circulation of Tun luu.r IIkk for the _ month of Do comber , IS * ? , IH/iSl copies ; for January , 18W. ( lf.574 copies ! for l'obruary , 18K9 , 18.VJ0 copies : for March 1841J. 1DBJ4 copies ; Tor April ] * " > . 1P.WJ coplosfor ; May , WW , 3PKi9copies : for June lWt , IS.H.VS copies ; for J July , JH-Ii , lf.7M1 copies ; tor August , 1SS9 , 1\- I rm inploi ; for tjoptember , let ) ) , If.TIO copies ; I for October 1W ) , lp 'jyr copies ; for November , J JiP" , 1IUI0 copies Oi-oiidi : II T/.scihick. J btvorn to before me nnd subscribed In my ' presence this 3Jth day of Movombor , A. I ) . . 18 J. J tEoal.l N. V. Fiur , . H Tin : cruel war is over and Mtiliotua H rules Sitmoa H VViiiud was the state bank examiner H hen the Mctulota baiikatVawnco City B wont out ? H Tm : ability and energy displayed by H Toin Rood proves that ho is the right H man in the spcakor's clmir H Fiidhuac olllcoholders in Nebraska H nocd not liositato to hang up tholr H Bocks The commissions are coming H Ilor.DiNO up a priuce of tha blood as a H model young man is u rolloction on roy H ( ulty Princes nro not built Hint way It is to bo hoped tllnt i\Ir. Chandler B' will succeed in turning the dishonest H Bcliomo t > { the naval bill lobbyists on B _ _ , its beam ends | Tin : fulilo attempt tn get up a profes- H sioiinl juryman sensation only goes to | confirm the common conviction that the H Hyphen is a professional fakir H WlTlt ono hundred hungry democrats | jostling ench ether for every ofllco at | the gift of the mayor , Mr Oushlng's B position cannot bo considcrod a happy H AltJlY deserters who hope to escape B punishment on the ground of their on- 1 listmont on the Sabbath ' are doomed to ; defeat The statutes are dead against B TlIK Crouch onginccrs uro lilcoly to B have a hard fight to kcop the desert H from oucronching on their possessions - in North Africa Sahara may not have H * much bcionco but she has tha sand H Mkh SoriiiA Ui'.NNiNaTox of Xenia , H O , , hits just given birth to her twenty H fifth child If the Buckeye sta ' to dent H < keep up its record as a prcsldont-mnkor B it wont bo for luck of material to drawL H t L * COL'NCll , Ui.uffb has suceoededafter H ; . stiugglo of years , in pinning the niil- Hi > : Toads down to n-uuion depot The doom Bp * • of Dlllonvillo is sealed Omaha sot the j. * > ace and Council DltifTs promptly fol- H' Towed J > i i B * V * Till now railroad to Bcatrico ro- J duccd the fraight rates 10 per cent A HBbJ' , railroad from Omahu to Dalcotiv would HBbJ' ' not only rcduco ratns and distnnco , but BBVM , . open it rich and growing market for the HBbJ > ' jobbing trudo HBSft A Tinr.i' in Rirmingham created much HBBBR oxcltomont by an almost succobsful at- BBbS ' Kempt , to steal a locomotive Gould , BBbK"llwwover , frequently steals a whole ruil- HBsBf . road without orontlng any spouial com HBVMv meat outsldo of Wall -itroot. Vk , Mil , Cr.KVia.AND objects to the use of HBfM' ' his uamo aid | moans as a floater for HBhJ' various publio Bohomos in Now Yock , HBffl , And yet it is not so long ago since ho HBSH lout his assistance to boost English in- ( BBsBr dustrios at the expense of the United BBVlp States , Grover should not discriminate HBfBf" ' against home-crown philanthropy HBVJ Tm : Rig Horn country In Wyoming HBffl is bolug rauidly depleted of its ollc and HBVJ door Hunting partlos kill largo num- HBVJ bors of thom for tholr antlurs aloao and HBMBJ leave their carcasses to the birds and HBMBJ wild beasts Gumu laws will probably HBsH bo enacted for the protection of this HBsH region , as they usually uro , after the J game is all gone NuuitABKA City proposes to test the HBbB eftlcaoy of the antitrust law on the B' ' local distlllory This institution was HBVJ _ swallowed up by the whisky pool some * " H H H time ago , ana closed down In order to H H H " ' limit the product and regulate prleos B B B ' Whllo the town did not suffer from B' r drought , the destruction of the corn B' markut was seriously felt by surround B i"g furmars The object of the prosocu- fl tion is to compel tha distlllory to roB - B sumo or get out There is no room In Bf Nebraska City for llfeloss concerns OMAHA MUST ACT , The report of the delegation which visited Dakota and participated In the railroad convention nt Mltcholl presents - sonts now and Improsslvo facts for the consideration of our business mon The members found the pcoplo In city and country a unit in favor of railroad con nection with Omaha It was no com mon spirit that hnlm.itod the two hun dred ropresentatlvo business men nnd farmers who came togothornt Mltcholl The enthusiasm manifested no loss than the results of the convention ovldcnco a determination to sceuro an outlet - lot to the markets of thb city Not only did the convention volco the Bontlmonts of the communltlos along the proposed route both in Da kota and north Nebraska , but plodgcd llboral aid in bonds and right-of-way. The central fact to bo kept in view is that a rapidly growing country , rich In agricultural rosourccs dotted with thriving cities and towns , appeals to Omaha to oncn her markets by provid ing transportation fncilltlos Under oxistlng conditions the people are with out a convonlont and profitable market for tholr products The dlstanco to present markets is such that a largo share of their profits are absorbed by railroad tolls They offer to outer into , roclprocnl trade relations with this city , nnd contribute liberally toward securing that desirable end The question resolves itself into this : Will the business men of Omaha do their part In permanently nnchoring the trade knocking at tholr doors ? ' Prompt und vigorous action is neces sary to secure a commorclal foothold in South Dakota The rainbow lines now diverting the trade which properly belongs - longs to this city must bo overhauled and compelled to disgorge Omaha limit absort herself If oxbow roads nro a profitable investment , there is no room Tor doubt that a direct line , built on a business basis without watered stock and construction rings , and penetrating the prosperous , well eottlod counties of northeastern Ne braska and southern Dakota , would yield hnndsomo returns on the money expended The resources of the coun try , are a guar.uitco of success , while the benefits to flow from the building and operation of the road would bo felt in the enhanced values of property iti city and country The history of past efforts must not bo ropcated Omaha must extend a help ing baud to the pcoplo of the north She must moot the spirit of the Mltcholl convention at least half way and dem onstrate by deeds that she is worthy of the unshukon confidence of her friends Whether the road should bo an inde pendent * line or an cxtonsion of the Missouri Pacific or Northwestern should bo determined.without unnec essary delay The time for work has arrived Omaha must ' put up or shut up " IIIVIUIS AMD JlARItOItS There has been no intimation a3 to , wlmt the disposition of the present con gress will bo regarding riyor and har bor improvements , but it is probable there will bo a pressure for gonorotis appropriations for this purpose In his message the president said that the im provement of importttnt rivers and har bors should bo promoted by the neces sary appropriations , but ho suggostpd that core should bo taken that tire gov ernment is notcommlttea to the prose cution of wcrk not of public and general advantage , and that the relative useful ness of works of that class is not over looked Ho also made the very judi cious suggestion that the compiotion of such work , so far as it can over bo said to bo completed , would bo sooner and more economically reached if fowcr separate - arato works wore undertaken at the same time , and these bolocted for their grcutor general interest were moro rap Idly pushed to compiotion The soundness of these views is obvious and the resolutions introduced Into congress to give thom ' effect ought to encounter no opposition These provide that no appropriation for a river and harbor work that is . suscoptlblo of pormunont compiotion shall bo mndo until an estimate Is sub mitted from the proper authorities for its pormanout compiotion , und that all appropriations for river aud harbor works of a permanent chtmictor , of which the estimated cost of llnul compio tion Is not exceeding In amount for such work the sum of three hundred thousand , dollars , shall be pro vided for fn a slnglo bill Where the estimated cost of works oxecods three hundred thousand dollars , appropria tions shall bo provided Inasupurato bill for oaoh of such works , and every such bill shall provide for the final com pletion of tho'work for which it curries an appropriation The importance of instituting a policy of this kind will bo understood by all praotical men The country cannot forego an aunu.il oxpondlturo for maintaining in useful con dition Its river 3 and har bors , nnd no ono objects to necessary und judicious outlays for this purpose , but there has boon a justlliablo popular protest against the oxlruvagunca and waste that have hitherto character ized the policy regarding river and harbor improvements Not only liavo millions boon ap propriated for wholly worthless 1m- provomonts und expended where the only good accomplished was In furnish ing employment to lubor , but many use ful improvements have cost vastlv moro than they would have done If congress had made provision nt the start for tholr flnnl compiotion The proposed now policy may not wholly do away with ap propriations for useless works , but it would provide a rorooay for much of the waste that results from beginning Improvement ? without knowlcdgo of what their pormanout compiotion will cost , aud making annual piecemeal ap propriations for them The present congress can instltuto a much needed reform in this matter by acting upon the suggestions of the president , nnd it should not hesltato to do so TUB IiAKKlSQ LAIYS The suggestions of the comptroller of the currency regarding the modltlra- tien of the banking laws , with a view to ranking the circulation of the national bunks moro profitable , are understood to bo gonornlly npprovod by the friends of the banks In congress It Is said there nro some who think ft moro posi tive and comprohorlBlvo policy should bo adopted , but under the oxistlng conditions they will support moas- urcs for carrying into effect the comptrollers recommendations It is thought probable that hlS'proposed changes of the law regard ing circulation will bo embodied in ecp- nrato bills The suggested changes arc to reduce the minimum doposlt of bonds to sceuro circulation from twenty-live to ton per cent of the capital stock , to au thorize the issue of circulation to the par value of the bonds , and to rcduco the semiannual tax to one-fourth of one per cent a year • Those who are disposed to go fnrthor than the comptroller in hl9 recom mendations suggest that the mini mum deposit of bonds to secure circula tion should bo roduccd even below ton per cent of the capital stock , and an other plan which is reported to bo strongly urged Is the issue of a long term bond to the amount of three or four hundred million dollars , at two per cent Interest , upon which the banks could safely repose as si basis of circula tion for fifty or sixty years to cotno The advocates of this plan ar gue that the Advantages of the national banking Bystom are sufficient to Bjustify this investment on the part of the govern ment The probability of this plan being nt present unpopular the ground that it would be a uoodloss nor potuutlou of the national dobtnndan unwnrrnntod tax npon the people , is realized by its proponents , but they hope public sentiment will bo educated to accept - copt it fjoforo the maturity of the four per cent government bonds is reached In 1D07. The Indications nro , however , that long before the time arrives there will bo no necessity for such legislation , as the national bank circulation will all bo retired The problem which this matter presents - sonts , and for the solution of which ti great variety of plans have boon sug gested , iB encompassed by several seri ous dinicultlos which it will bo very hard to overcome , nnd such expedients as that proposed by Sonntfir Farwoll , to tuithori/o the issue of national bank circulation upon state , city and other bonds , only serve to embarrass the question If it were entirely - tiroly certain thnt the public sentiment of the country desires the coutinuanco of the bank circulation in preference to having it supplanted by some other form of paper currency , sll- vor certificates , for example , it might bo a comparatively easy mutter tb deal with the problem , buttlioro issuHlcicnt opposition to any further government interest in or aid of the banks to indueo most congressmen to hesitate about the course they shall pursue regarding this question It is becoming a matter of some urgency , hov/ovor , and it may bo for the present congress to determine whether or not national bank notes shall disappear from thocurroncy Tru : nowa from Lisbon of the arrival there Saturday , in good condition , of the now war vessels Chicago , Boston and Atlanta , under command of Admiral Walker , has doubtless been read with a fooling of pride in naval circles All American citizens have reason to fool gratified with the excellent showing made by these latest uddltions to our navy , which amply demonstrated tholr Boaworthlnoss and ether valua ble qualities The enthusiastic testimony of the commanders to the admirable performance of the vossois uudor conditions which very fairly tested their seagoing qualities , is sullloiont assurance that we have at least throe war Bhlps that can bo depended - ponded upon for good service should there arise occasion for it The experience - rionce has also shown that wo can build such vossois as well as they can be con structed in Europe Our Lisbon dis patch states that thiB is the first Amer ican squadron visiting the Tagus for five years Before another five years have passed American squadrons will visit ether parts of the world In which a war vessel of this country haB not been seen for a much longer poriodthan half a decade Wo have only fairly en tered upon the work of creating a navy Si'KAKi' .it Rkid : showed a just appre ciation of the claims of the west in the distribution of committee chairman ships , and for the most part ho dis played oxcollcnt judgment In the selec tions M early half the committees of the house have western men at tholr head representing Illinois-Minnosota , Wisconsin , Iowa , Nebraska , Kansas , Californln , Oregon and Montana , and a nunibor of these comtnlttocs nro nftiong the most Important in the house Illi nois has bcon particularly favored with commltteo chulrmanshlps 'flvo of the representatives from that state being thus honored , Wisconsin , , ranks next with four , while Iowa and'Kupsns have edoh three It will thus bo soon that the west is to exert a commanding in fluence upon legislation in the present congress , ' Of the many accusations made against Juror Culver , that of lunacy is the gravest The proof of mental dtscaso Is equally startling Twelve years ago Culver failed in business Ho docinod ) to take advantage of the bankruptcy laws , refused to make atVay with his stock or to defraud his crodltors On the contrary , with the obstwuoy.of'n lunatic Culver turuod ever ull his property and money to his crodltors undjatisflod all clulms According to the Chicago Standard Culvor's businesshonesty is incontostlblo ovldonco pf tnontal un soundness It is surprising that he was permitted to run at largo ' all thee years Till ! executive decree banishing Doui Pedro from Brazil will not seriously af fect the ox-emporor'a peace } o . f mind three thousand rallos away , . Nor will the order cauculllng allowances cause financial dlstross , Pedro is not the man to accept charity from treach erous friends Till ! generous offer which Mrv Her man Wendell of Tnlinugo inolios in banuif of the Gorman farmers nl Ne maha and neighboring counllos will not bo ignored Prompt stops will betaken taken to furnish the moans of trans porting the , fjraln which they stand rcadv to depute to the sufferers of Da kota The farmers or Nemaha have plenty nnd tnsparo No ether section of the state Is'r ' ichor nnd more prosper ous , nnd no ' , community Is populated with more oi\an heat ted and goncrous citizens thnnm'o ' the German farmers of NcmnhaboUlity Tltn ofliclali' assurance that the now fleet "bohatcfl1 splendidly nt sou must swell the American honrt with patri otic pride Though considered pretty fust for their ago , they did not commit nny grentor indlscrotion than rolling in port Westkun members have no reason to complnln over commlttco assign ments They secured llboral repre sentation on nil important committees and the chairmanships of those closely identified with western Interests A Slirlnknijo or the NtirpUoc St / . .oiilsenuul'i - . If Sam Small becomes an Episcopalian rector one of our proalcst oconomto problems will ho Bolvcd The surpllco will bo re duced A Iilttlc Criiilu nt IrPBont SI iMHln Glooe-Hcmormf. The republicanism of lirarll Is not ex actly the sort of sentiment which passes for republicanism up this way , but It may im prove with tltuo Slid Season for Some People riid/dimpolfa / AVu * . The professional Uomocratlo pollticlsn , to whom gcnoral business depression would bo n good end at the present tlmo and a suru ovidenro of the baneful oITocls of republican administration , can not find a ray of hope In the business situation and outlook It is a sorry Christmas season for htm . A J nice on lllzzoncr C/ifMigo Trloinif The satirical rogue who stole an overcoat from Captain O'Donnoll's now pollco station the otnor evening just after Mayor Cregler had thundered forth a denunciation of evil doers to a select asseinblago there ouqht to quell his propensity for practical jo' .ce3 , as such plensantrlos nearly always hurt other peoples feelings Too Great n. Strain on Credulity J.niifsi'fltr Conimjrclal When Mr Howell and Mr Grady say that the white pcoplo of the south can not afford to let the ncgroos have the mlluoncd in gov ernment to which tholr numhors cntttlo them , and do not Intend to let thorn have it , what they say is worthy of such respect as is always duo t6 a . frank and bold declaration of ooliof und DilrposoJ hut when they say In the same breath that the negroes do vote and vote as thoy-ploaso they malto n draft on credulity which they can not expect to bo liouorod tit Three , Malluntint Rivals button -Idceiffacr. The editor pr the Sutton Itoeister , who makes an ass of hlmsolf whenever ho at tempts to da anything in politics , and the editor of the Harvard Journnt , who was born withnn omptystomueh and an empty head and has been omnty over since , and the oJltor of the Clay Center Gazetto-Domocrat. who is conspicuous only for his Impudence , are making cracks at this office hocauso a postofflco commission has been delayed a few weeks through nn error at Washington II the new postmaster at Sutton were as hungry ss olthor of these three and as envious and small in disposition , he would have crawled in through the key hole and not waited for a commission . STATU AND TI311111X0111 % Nobrn'k i Jottings The capacity of the Fairmont creamery is to ho doubled by the oioction of now build ings Hereafter the treasurer of Fillmore county will bo required to glV3 bond ia the sum of 100,000. Rev Mr Cola of Sheldon , la , has received a call to the pastorate of the Congregational church at Fairmont The Arlington Democrat has joined the great majority , and its remains have been carted ever to 13lair. \V. B. Newell , living near Lyons , attended a religious mealing the ether night and be come so excitod'that'bo lost his mind Lindsay , Platte county , which was laid out as a town three years ago , how has a population of 350 and many public improve ments John Zoat , living near Bancroft , examined n revolver with probably fatal eftect , the builot entering his breast in the region of his heart Joseph Bluhnk and John Nicsncr , young farmers living near Rising City , wont to n dimco the otnor night aud Imvo not been seen siuco As both were heavily In debt it is be hoved they have fled to avoid their creditors Butcher Frank Hyndshaw of Arlington , came very neur being slaughtered by u cow ho wns about to kill The animal made a rush at Hyndsk&w and thrust ono of her horns into his groin , making a severe gash , which it will tulte a long tlmo to heal The Woman's Tribune , edited by Mrs Clara Bowick Colby , was last week set up in Boatrlco nnd printed in Washington , Mrs Colby is now at the national capital where she will spend the winter , und all communi cations for tha paper should bo sent to t Washington A Fillmore county farmer obtained posses sion of a few cotton seed and planted the same last May The cotton matured and was picked about the middle of October Samples of the plant showed that it made u very rapid growth , rlponlng long before frost , und a large number of farmers in the county will g'vo ' it a further trial next season Says the Nebraska City Press : Mr Locnuor , who lives live miles southwest of this city , reports probably the smallest calf ever born in Otoo county It was horn a few nights ago and"whon three days old it is said to have been about thn slzo of a largo rabbit nnd would not weigh to exceed fifteen pounds The little fellow seems healthy und follows lts.iuQiher all around the field James McGrcedy , president of the Farm ers 1'rotoctlvo .nssoclutlon of Tobias , Is a veteran teaclior , who relates an oxporicnco the like of which , possibly , no other teacher In the state can boast Moro than fifty yours ngo in New Yorlc state ho had a wearisoino lass ns n pupll.twenty-llvo ; years later , In Illinois , ho had the plcasuro of teaching the children of tlui rlforcsuld lass ; twenty years later , in Nebraska , ho taught the grand children , and n owl ho has the unusual privi lege of directing'the youthful Ideas of the great grandchild Pf ye lassie of moro than halt a century 330. 1 Iowa lioins Klngsley nccda a town hall The bogus trto'agent Is nbroad In the state and Is secuHngVlctlms Kov KS. . McUluro has reslgnod the past oral o of the Presbyterian church of lied Oak Oak.The The First United Presbyterian church of Indianola w&s dedicated with uppropriato services Sunday An Aldoa barber , while rolling on the tloor with his baby , kicked over the steve and came near burning the house down An lrato crodltor at Houisen elzod two dogs as the exempt property of his debtor and had them sold at sheriffs ' sale , realiz ing f 7. The poultry and pot stock shoiv at Magno- keu lust week was the largest and most suc cessful over held ia the state There were 700 exhibits Jotoph Letzer , aged nineteen , an employe In Davis Si bens threshing machine factory at Davouport , had his cheek torn open from mouth to ear by a piece of wood Hung from a saw near which he was working , vVuslcy Elkms , the twolvo-ycar-old boy murderer , who confessed to the murder of his fdthor and stepmother last July , will bo tried nt Klkndcr nt the January term of the district court , which convenes January 0. It is said iouiig Elkms will plead guilty The "Uluo Urass-holhlny" edition of the Now lra , published nt Lenox , is ono of the finest pieco3 of nowspapcr work ever at tempted In the state It Is beautifully illus trated and contains an Interesting and com * prcbnnslrc rovlow of the growth and ad * vnntago4 pf thnt progrossWo section of the state The ontlro paper Is a credit to its editor , N. A. Cole , and to Us constltuoncv Sovcntcou armed men wont to a school house In tha southwestern part of Mills county , took the teacher out and , nfter com pelling him to disrobe , applied a cent of tar nnd fcathors They than made him proinlso to leuvo the stnto The leader of the party , n mrtniiamed Chnmbors , and his wlfo hnd separated somctliiiO ago , but were not di vorced The husband Intercepted n letter from the teacher to his wlfo whloh'lod to the white capping , " The tonchor bears a good reputation hnd has thn support of the host class of the community , and has do- • tcrniincd to arm htmsolf nnd loach out the halanco of his term The grand Jury will Investigate - vostigato the case A sovontocn-yoar-old bov natnod Hunt Is lodged In the Carroll Jail on a chnrgo of forgery Ho worked for a grain dealer of Coon Uoplds and "tuuod" a chock whtch ho received for some grain from 1.00 to S10.G0 , putting the surplus in his pocket When Hi 0 ' ofllrors went'to his oinployor's house to ar rest him he Jutiipod from a window In his hlcht clothm nod ran three miles to the holiso of a frlnid , where ho procured a suit ofclotlios , Hu was captured the next day In Audubon county , Thn Two Onkntas Fresh waturmelons of homo production were 011 the Itapld City market last wocn Coal has beer discovered about a mile from South Shore 011 Punished Woman's inke The Citizens band will start In business at Sioux Fulls January I with a capital stock of 550.0C0. They are still playing baseball nt Mail Hon nnd there is no telling when the season will end The Black Hills pioneers will hold their nnuual banquet at January 14. The society has 200 membeis S. L. Curtis of Wcssiugton , has shipped 20,000 Rounds of poultry to California for the holiday market Ole Olson , jr , of Slnnx Falls , claims to bo the first white child born In what is now the stnto of South Dakutn Bo tlrst saw the light March 2. lbOO , on his fathers fnrm , eight miles west of Vermillion , A coinrnittco of the Grand Forks chamber of commerce has been uupointod to wait on President Hill of the Manitoba road for the purpose of having too division head quarters of the road established ut Grand Forks instead of at Croolt3ton and kari more us at present Harry Brooks , while digging a wolllnoar Gettysburg , stepped into a bucket that wns levered by moans of a horse and pulley , forgetting to have the slack taken up Ho fell clear to the bottom , a dlstanco of thlrty- tlvo foot , aud miraculously escaped with a broken leg An organized gang of thieves is operating among the t'urmcrs on the Crow Crcok res ervation and many cattle have been run off Complaint has been made to the authorities nt Chamberlain , and the officers are deter mined that the stonling shull cease and the guilty parties bo brought to justice Gus Kruz , aged fifteen , left his homo at Humboldt , Minnehaha county , very mys teriously a few days ago nnd has not been heard from since The bov had a good homo , und his parents ennno : uccount for his mys terious disappearance They uro very anxious to know his wher.iabouls , and will reward nnv information sent to Humboldt post ofilcc C. G. Burr , a former resident of Brldgo- water , wont to Minnesota some tlmo ngo Ho mysteriously disappeared and nothing was heard of him until'u few davs ago , when his body was found near Rose Creole , Minn It is not known how ho met bis death Ho was a member of Curtis post , Grdnd Army of the Republic , of llrldgowater Fran It Begin i3 In jnil at Furgo on a charge of obtaining money under false pretenses Ho was dofug a big business in the begging line on uccount of the loss of au arm In the late war Ho got drunk the ether day and thought ho could got twice as much moacy by holding out two hands It didn't a\ork , and ho was arrested Ho concealed ono of his arms beneath his clothes so sKillfully wheu working the dodge as to defy detec tion unless an examination wu3 made SCIHNCB IN SHORT MfJTRB The deepest bored hole In the world is said to bo near Loipsic Its depth is 5,735 feet and it took six years to bore it A loilo of the rare and precious metal ura nium has recently been discovered at Corn wall , in England A century ago the exist ence of this metal was hardly known A ' fossil forest has been discovered in Scotland , Thirty or forty fossil trunks have already been laid bare , most of which are gray freestone Ono of the trunks is at least two feet in diameter Silk worms produced from Bound eggs , but which contract disease during their life , al ways suia their silk , but they give rise to a stricken moth , the worms from which do not reach maturity mid furnish no silk . Hccent experiments on the vitality of trichina ) made in Franco showed thnt even when exposed to a temperature of 20 to 25 degrees below zero for about two hours the animals on reheating wore as lively as over At Padua the operation of the grafting of a chickens ' cornea on the human cyo was recently successfully accomplished , The graft Is said to have united quickly and formed a cornea which was very transpar ent , shining and convex , Late experiments would scorn to refute the theory that Franco is wurmod by the gulf stream , as In summer no surface currents reach that country from the southwest , hut tliero are currents from the west and north west Among these who have workcd out the problem of procuring aluminium by electro lvsis M. Minct is ono of .ho most successful The electrotype used by him Is a mixture of from U0 to 40 per cent of cryolito with from 00 to 70 per cent of common salt From a recent study of the bones of an thropoid apes it appears that the gorilla and chimpanzoa approach nearest to mun , but in different degrees , the oraug-otang holding third place But great differences exist Do- twoen the proportions of the human frame and these of all the apes The typical earthquake is preceded by a faint tremor which alarms birds and nnlmaU a few seconds before the violent concussions set In , and which are * lollowod by some longer waves dying oway The real begin ning is very Indistinct , a fact which still re quires explanation A German experimenter bus found that the human eye is more sensitive to green rays of light than to rod rays , nnd to red mora than to hluo rays , Slnco , the rod rays are these of longest wave length and the hluo these of shortest wave length , It follows that the eye Is most susceptible to the rays of medium length , As agoncrul rule It is said to boa very diffi cult mutter to gauge the speed of fishes , The fust fishes nro trim and pointed In shape , with their fins close to their bodies The dolphin and bcuito are thought to bo the fastest , and , although their speed is not knoy/n , they are fully capable of twenty miles an hour , , The salt Industry In southern Kansas Is assuming majcstlo proportions It Is said that the salt taken up at Wellington , in that stale , is the purest ia the world A dozoa groat'salt plants are already lu operation and othurs will soon be established In a few years nil the salt used for ordinary purposes west of the Mississippi river will probably bo supplied by Kansas It has beeu shown that the duration of a lightning flash is not infinitesimal , but that the Hash lasts a mcasurablo time For ex- atnplo , If oue sots a camera In rapid vibra tion and exposes la it u plate so as to receive the impression of the flash , it Is found that the impressions appear widened out on the negative , Bbowlng the uogative to have moved during the tlmo the llaih was lu ex istence Ono of the many | flelds of usofulnessl of aluminum Is In the manufacture of ship plate Ten per rent of It added to iron makes a plate of giuat strength , taking and retaining a high polish and possessing the omlnootly valuable quality of being abso lutely proof against the corroding action of sea wotor and the adherence of sea grass , haruaclcs , and ether similar growths Qua barrels cau also be raudo of this alloy that will neither rust uor lead In use THE CAPITAL CITY CRIST , A Ortso of Doatltution Which Calls for Charity HIGHWAYMEN DO UP A STRANGER Co.nine CliniiRcs In Jllio Hdltorlal Force or the Stnto Journal Church Items or Interest Nowa nnd Notes LtNCot , > f Htmniuor Tim Omni Bnn , ) 10291 Stueet , I Ltxcot.v , Neb , Dee S3. | An tlnfortunnto woman , probably twenty three years of ngo , orcuplos rooms In the Jone < | block She gives the name of Julia Jacobson nnd says that alio wns married ut Iowa City , la „ last March to Dan Walker , who was killed in a railway smashup at that place about sovea weeks ago Miss Jacobion or Mrs Walltor Is on the cvoof truvalland In destitute circumstances , Some three weeks ngo she catno to the oily In company with a girl by the nama of Alllo Block and secured work nt the National hotel Her condition , however , necessitated n change ol quarter , and although without money she found a friend In Augusta Girl ing , who secured her present rooms , paying for thom from her own earnings This she says she can stand no longer and calls upon the charitably inclined of the city to assist her 111 huuianltv's call It is under stood that an oHort will 00 mndo to remove her to the Mllford hoino ns soon as circum stances will permit Hold Up anil Itoubcil Last night , between S nnd 0 o'clock , J. EI , Billings , who resides nt Moscow , was held up on the street nnd robbed of all his money He was en route homo accompanied by his mother nnd a younger brother , and while waiting for a tram took a walk up town with the result staled Billings says that ho was approached by two men , ono of whom Bluppca the muzzle of a revolver into his fuco and demanded his purse , which ho turned over without a protest Ho was greatly excited when relating the episode tea a policeman , and could give no Information that might lend to the apprehension of his assailants Bo declined to stay 111 the city to search for them , evidently preferring to cut away iroui hero ou the first train Ilo says his loss was nqmclhlng over $10. Journal Office OlinnccR Today The Bee roprcsentntivo wns ro liubly informed that an Important change would take place in the State Journal office , February 1 , 1S0J , J. D. Hurd , the business manager , having rcslgucd , to take effect on that date Inquiry led to the further In formation that James Mahoney , the man airing editor , would bo promoted to the jvoal- tion made vacant by Hurd's resignation , und that H. G. McVickcr would become the night editor and the nommnl managing ed itor Mahoney in a word becomes the head of the business and editorial departments ns well as foreman of the composing rooms Hurd goes to Ogdeu . Utah Clitirch Ihmiis or Interest Quarterly conference services were held nt Grace Methodist Bplscopal church today The musical part of the programmo by the douhlo quarlctto choir was uf unusual In terest Bov J. Michel of Texas preached for the UabtUt mission of East Lincoln this even ing The reverend gentleman is but a visitor hero and will continue his trip to the east on the morrow Kov Stein , pastor of St Paul's Methodist Episcopal church , delivered his Christmas sermon this morning at 10 oclock The Sunday bchool of this church gives an en tertainment Christmas night Bell ringing by Dr Hatch and family will bo 0110 of the interesting features of the evening Uov S. P. Barmitz , one of the most gifted orators of the English LutLeran church , oc cupied the pulpit for Uov Luddcn at the conservatory of muslo today The new pipe organ of this institution was used tor the first time in public service The scrvlcos were Impressive and full of interest The First Free Baptist church , at the corner nor of F and Fourteenth streets , will give a concert and Christmas trco Christmas eve The night following the pastor will deliver his Christmas sermon and enntinuo services every night throughout the week An elab orate progrummo has been prepared by the Sunday school ot the church , und the Christmas eve exorcises will bo highly Inter esting _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ City Mows and Notes Prof P. W. Caldwell Is on route to Wash ington , D. C , to attend the midwinter meet ing or the National Historical association to bo held In that city John Stutifleld , nn employo at the St Charles hotel assaulted Annlo licalco , the German laundry girl , knocked her down , for which ho was nrrested and lodged in the city bastitc lust nleht Tha complaint was made by the proprietor of the hotel Fourteen decrees for divorce were granted during the term of the district court which closed last night Fifty odd cases were docketed for trial Sixteen of thom were tried and of this number two were dis missed Dlvorco and criminal cases will make up a good portion of the docket for the next term The Globa Issued a splendid supptouiout with its regular edition Inst evening It contained a business write-up of the city , was handsomely illustrated and all in nil a very credit able bit ot ontcrpriso Messrs Hunter and Soacrlst , the publishers , are working to win and apparently success is crowning their efforts At the recent regular ' meeting of Concordia lodge , No 101 , A. O. U. W. , for the ensuing year the following offi cers were elected : Mnstor woncman Louis Veith ; foreman , Enid Motz ; ovortoor , Will • iam Krause ; recorder , Nicholas Itess : finan ' cier , It Herminghaus ; reeelvor , H. II Meyer : guide , Ernest tThlrlch ; insldo watch , _ _ Fred Door outsldo watch , Dr I > ! t cho | ' 1 modicnl ox&nilnnr , Dr Biser ; trustee for | three joars , A. Kronor _ | Gcnoral Bradford ot Kansas entertained n _ | small nudtenco nt Bohnnon's hill Inst ovenwM Ing Ho discussed prohibitory Issues nndXUi was emphatic In assertions that his stnto had ) | been grcnlly blessed by prohibition The i meeting wns hold In thn intarosts ot the non H partisan nmondment luaguo "Ilo has the , .f _ stereotyped story down pat , " remarked an i'f ! _ auditor , and If the situation down in Kansas - , > f sas did not hello his words , known to one I ijfl from personal observation , I should accept { iH his earnestness nnd zeal for Wo truth and / i _ _ vote for prohibition next fall , A trip through } V Kansas and Iowa is the best answer on earth \ | B to platform spoakcrs on this mooted ques- I \ Hon " ' ' _ _ SOME NEW BOOKS [ ) Kmina Homan Thnyor is the author of ons } { 9 of the most charmingly Illustrated holiday ijfl books of the season Wild flowers of the { IS Pacific Coast , " Is the tltlo , and it Is fHit- { { ' stratcd with twenty-four chromes , lltho- Jill grnphad plates from the original water color jjrl tkotchos by herself IK I In her introductory Mrs Tlinyer say * that iji I her sketches were made from flowers mostfil beloved by the people of the coast , nud ' ) which nro now nnd of Interest to lovers of , il wild flowers in the east ' J It Is a fact thnt the hills mid vnllo.vs of , I Cnltfnrnhin contain the most howlldoring nr- ) 1 ray of wild Uowors to bo found lu the world 1 , In southern California they nro plucked In II every month of the year , mid In February hi I they make their appearance all over the / \ _ ! state HfJ The people of thn east nro practically with _ l nut Information of the wealth of wild ] V | lloral gums to bo found on the ! coast , " and thts hook supplies the iafor- > 9 tmitlon wnlch lovers of botany Bhould have , m and which they desire < m Mrs Thajor's descriptions of her dtscov 'I ery ot the flowers nro chaitutiigly couvorsa- 1 tlonal , nnd are not in the slightest degree { -l bookish 1 The illustrations , It is almost nosdlcss to ' I say , are most artistic and the press work ] ' 'l ami binding are sumptuous , U'l ' The volume Is for sulo ou the counters of ( y'l ' the Oniahn Bxeelslor and J. S. Caulllold ) ' , I Mark Twain emerges from literary se- { ] I elusion oitrmdir.g ever four icars with a ro- JKI markable story of.tho doings ot "A Connectr' I ( cut Yankee In King Arthur's Court " The I"I I book is n keen nnd powerful satire on Eug- I Ush nobility aud roynlty It is bubbling over , I with bright und entirely original humor ; Its jil sntiro , though keen , Is wholesome , and Its y ) pathos true and Improsslvo The work was . i | j written with uii object to show that true . ' & \ nobility is inlictcnt , not inhdrltcd ; that birth | confers no rights not sustained by nature ' • . ' Jil Taking advnutugo of the theory of ' fel the transposition of bodies and epochs v f I the author suddenly thrusts back 1,300 - \ r\ \ years a lun d headed Connecticut incchanlo If k ] nnd machinist , equipped with an cxhnustlvu • ) 3J knowledge of the scientific and mechanical [ i > ] woodors of our day , who finds hlmsolf , ullvo J 5 I und in the ilesh , in KhuArthur's court j j nmong the iron clad knights of the Hound , { I | Table Ho is there ton yens , nnd uses his A ; J knowledge ot modern science and invention , 'J ' 5S.1 with daz7llng effect , easily taking first place j M ns a magician and pushing the Enchanter j K ] Merlin from his supremacy The Yankee J } ' | becomes the most noted person ngo tn the j { , ' kingdom ; ho sots hlmsolf the task ol turning jura the monarchy into a republic on the Amor- 1 ; 1 lean plan That ho has stirring mid often | LI side splitting ludicrous adventures , nnd vtj plenty of them , is a necessary result It is ' El n book that every man , woman and child in | , V1 this country should lead und bu proud of , It | | | l is thoroughly clean , wholesome , humorous , | ? s | instructive and patriotic vil GOTHAM'S YOUNGEST EDITOR | | | A Charitable Iwrlve-Ycnr-Oia With U * ' Mnny NolnlileH oil Ills Staff i | : Now York 1ms many editors appar- l | entry twelve years old , but only ono I' actually thnt ago , says n Now York dls- I patch This little follow bus made a I 1 grout succe&s of his magazhio , the I 1 , Sunny Hour Monthly , just now safely ! > through its lirst year The lud W is Tello D'Apory , whoso father is 1 { a Creole , and has attained proficiency [ , j in forty languages Tollo's magazine f ( is an outcome of the boys ambition to I , help other youngsters less fortunate 1 than himself , by tempering the hardA \ ships of poverty The profits of his aR publication are used for that purpose fjfi now The Dccombor number contains rt | ' the portrait of.tho prince of Montenegro , * fii and a fac-siinilo ot an autograph lw letter from him , a. translation of gfjfj , which is also givott Some ot his f ! ] ' ' correspondents aio Ferdinand do Los HI sops , Prince Jerome Napoleon , General | Beauregard , Ghuzl Oman Pasha Sir | | Julian Pauncofoto Dr J. P. . Pr6fas If i Paul , president of Vonczuolu ; M. A. j \ Arol , president of Bolivia ; Itafaol I . Nunoz , president of the United States j of Colombia ; Baron Rothschild , the ' } ' ] marquis of Salisbury , Goncral Schofleld 111' ' M. do Giers , Bussian minister of III' ' forolgn affairs ; Marshal MaoMahonh \ Marshal Sapounjakl of the Greek army , | | and a lot of others of the same kind | | The young editor has recolved two lot l | tors from General Boulnngor since the 11' gonornl wont into exile nt Jorscy Slg- V , , nor Crispi of Italy Is ano of the latent 11. contributors Lust Tuesday Tello I received by mail a handsome decora- II tion sent by the president of I Bolivia The Sunny Ilour has u paid II circulation of 2,000 _ copio * , hut 11 much I greater edition is printed ubunlly lu J order to call attention to the barefoot I work The current edition is 15,000 copies Siuco it was established the not profits have bcon sullloiont to buy and distribute 600 pairs of shoos An Absolute ! Cure The ORIGINAL ABIBTINn OINTMENT is only put up in lurgo two ounce tin boxes , and is an absolute cure for old sores , burns , wounds , chapped hinds and all skin nrup- | tlons Will positively euro all kinds of piles , Ask for the ORIGINAL AUIETINB OINT- M13NT. Sold by Goodman Drug eomniany I at 25 cents per box by mail UO cants 1 ? Paris yfOOu Exposition , 9 r "Trwm f l889 < JTCcIXS obtained the only gold medal J awarded solely for toilet SOAP in competition - 1 tion with all the world Highest possible j distinction ? I . . , , . For Sale by M. H. BIU Omaha Nebraska I 1I I I i j mI I in ) / > I < i