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THE DAILY BEE.
E. BOSEWATERt EDITOR
THE amount of debt which Tennes
see proposes to repudiate IB $25,000-
000.
THE London press comment upon
President Garfield's message Is nnl-
Tersally favorablo.
AK English Boclety jonmal eays tha'
"the Princess Louise Is an Inveterate
painter. " This exposure of & royal
toilet secret Is extremely nWailant.
THE Cleveland Leader saya , thai
when t > democratic congressman sees
a soldier and a bayonet , he feel like
rushing south and stuffing a ballot-
box.
VEKKOR predicts snow and hail for
the middle and closing portions of the
month , and the unhappy Canadians
aze talking of using desperate meas
ures towards the prophet of evIL
BEN HAERIBON mourns over that
cabinet position to whloh he thinks
General Garfield might have appointed
him.
Of all sad thoughts , ot tongue or pen
The saddest &re thes , hemhhthave , Ben.
Now that Arkansas must be pro
nounced Arkansaw , we may look for
Instructions from the legislatures of
Kansas and Texas. Kansaw and
Texaw will be the next deal given a
helpless community.
A Bna , is nnw pending In the legls-
tare at Albany to provide * pension
fund for the members of the New York
police force. It would be more appro
priate to provide a pension fund for
their victims.
TEL Greek question still drags
through the usual diplomatic delays
and the inevitable conflict is daily
growing nearer in spite of the pro
tests and conferences of the repre
sentative * of the powers.
Ii Is rumored in New York that Jay
Gould proposes to start a mammoth
laundry. As water will cost him
nothing he can wash for all the city at
prices defying competition. Members
o ! the Stock Exchange will be em
ployed to do the work
IT is understood that there are
three creeks In West Virginia which
were not named in the late lamented
river and harbor appropriation bill
This gross oversight is likely to affect
democratic success in the congres
sional district in which they are
situated.
DENVER and Silver Cliff are loudly
cursing the Holly system. In the first
named city the water is unfit for use
and in Silver 0118 tbe pumping ma
chinery broke down at the most inop
portune moment and the city barolj
escaped total destruction by the
flames. Omaha may congratulate her
self on her narrow escape.
RAILEOADS managedj wlth a decent
regard to the rights of the producing
and commercial classes , are powerful
aids In developing the country and in
heightening the prosperity oi the na
tlon. When conducted with a reck
less disregard of every principle of
equity and justice they become one
of the greatest curses of modern civil
ization.
TBE anti-monopoly moremeri in
the east Is being carried forward by a
number of the strongest commercial
houses and wealthiest merchants of
New York. And the railroadpress hes
itate about applying the worn out epi
thets of "granger" and . "communist"
to such men as Jackson H. Schnltz ,
Peter Cooper , P. B. Thurbor , H. B.
Olafiln , J. S. Black and Secretary of
the Treasury "Windom.
THE change of tb < j ward boundaries
as proposed by the committees of the
council was entirely inadequate to
meet the public wants. This was
shown no less by the general disatis-
faction expressed on the streets by
citizens , than by the very unanimous
vote of the. council at their last meet
ing. Any chSnge in the present boun
daries should be made in a manner
which will .not only equalize the pres
ent voting population In the various
wards but will also make provision for
the constant groTrth of the city and
extension of the line of population
'toward the city limits. The argument
for changing ward boundaries does not
rest alone on the failure of single polling
placesHo meet the requirements of a
full vote. This can be remedied by the
establishment of additional polling
places. But the growth of our popu
lation is extending itself In * certain di
rections which Is yearly increasing Ihe
vote of the Gth , 4th and 2nd wards
over that of the 3rd and 1st. It is
neither just or right that a ward hav
ing a poll list offive hundred voters
should have equal representation in
the city council with one pollingtwelve
hundred or fifteen hundred votes.
This inequality which is very notice
able at present will become mere and
acre marked yearly. On this ground
It would seem that some division of
the wards other than the present Is
cot only advisable but necessary.
THE swarm of office seekers which
sjre now crowding the executive man
sion and besieging the doors of the
various departments at Washington
re likely to afford President Garfield
sfc early opportunity to test his theory
of civil vervioe reform.
. So far as can
bescertalned , there are likely to be
even fewer changes In the subordi
nate positions nnder the general
government at Washington than
% was the caw upon the accession of Mr.
. - * * Hayes to the presidency. Efficient
i / erviee is
surely the beet recom-
iaendation _ for eontlaaed 'tenure of
office and there is little doubt that
this fast will 'be fully recognized by
the Hew administration Nor will
predjadlce or personal antagonism
weigh with the new president In his
exercise of the appointive powef.
The crowning mistake of the Lite ad
ministration was the removal of Gen
eral Woodford from the position which
he had so highly honored , merely for
the gratification of a personal spite
against Senator Conklbg and his fol
lowing In New York state. This mis
take General Garfield will not repeat.
On the other hand the new execu
tive and his cabinet will find many
positions whose occupants should be
removed In the Interests no less of the
people than rf the administration.
Public servants who have forgotten
that offices are not created solely for
the personal aggrandizement of office
holders , and who from long tenure or
otherwise , have become inattentive to
the wants and needs of the public ,
will doubtless be given an opportuni
ty to hand in their resignation or give
way to more efficient successors.
Wirn-tbe appointment and confirm
ation of the cabinet the great drama of
office-seeking , which has been on the
boards since it was known that Garfield -
field was elected , reached its climax ,
and by degrees the nation will settle
down again into the peace which it Is
fortunate enough to enjoy on an aver
age of about three years out of
four. Looking over the feverish
Bcrsmble which , starting from the
four quarters of 'the nation ,
centered for many months at Mentor ,
and later at Washington , one cannot
say that the picture Is admirable from
any point of view. If the turbulent ,
jostling aspirants were intent merely
on serving their country , the case
would be different and we might con
gratulate ourselves upon a noble army
of patriots. But out of oil the candi
dates for appointive offices it is not *
probable that a single one was ani
mated by any feeling other than that
selfish ambition. To get "the other
fellow out" and to get himself In to
enjoy either the emoluments or the
political power of the office , has been
the motive of every one of them. Not
a single ray of unselfishness or pa
triotism of nobility illnmlnate the
darkness of the picture. [ Republican.
This U the most unkindest cut of
all What must Phlneas W. Hitch
cock think of this sweeping statement
of the basis of his aspirations for pub
lic office ? Even if "to get the other
fellow out and to get himself in" was
his sole motive , how cruel that the
secret should be exposed by his own
organ to the gaze of a
suspicions and not over
partial public. How ill advised to
publish the motives that actuated
that literary bureau in their efforts to
foist a political corpse into the ad
ministration arena , and to boldly an
nounce when the effort was not a
success , that "not a single ray of un
selfishness or patriotism or nobility
Illuminates the darkness tjf the pic
ture. " What If the picture was "not
admirable from any point
of view. " What if out
of all the candidates for
appointive offices , it is not propable
that a single one was actuated by any
feeling other than that of selfish am
bition ? ' ' Is it necessary that the or
gan which most persistently pushed
the claims of one of the unsuccessful
candidates , should tear aside the vail
In this ruthless and cruel manner ! If
the Republican deserts Hitchcock ,
who will remain for him ?
THE railroad organs throughout the
country are taking up the cue of Stan
ford and Fink , and insisting that cor
porations should be treated by the
state on exactly the samg basis as in
dividuals.They urge that individual
merchants and business men are
granted every liberty in the conduct
of their private affairs un'.rammelledby
all restricting laws , excepting tbe great
law of self-interest and competition ,
which prevents injury to the public
and acts as the balance wheel to avar
ice and extortionate impulses. Even
were it for a moment admitted that a
corporation and an Individual could
be placed on the same footing , with a
due regard to the interests of the state ,
it would be an easy matter to chow
that they never have been governed
by the same laws of trade , and from
the very nature of their methods of
their methods of transacting business ,
never can be. The argument univer
sally used by the railroad consolidat-
era Is that competition among railroads
as a regulator of freight tariffs has
been a failure. When the slightest
semblance of competition begins to
show itself , pooling arrangements are
at once entered -into between the
roads on the ground that any compe
tition is demoralizing and unjust to
the public , and tends to fluctuating
rates which-other shippers are called
upon to equalize. Pooling
is not competition , even if
the pool la - made . by
competing lines. Experience has
shown that in railroading under the
present system of management , com
petition does notT compete , nor pub
lished tariffs afford protection to the
public. There Is absolutely no paral
lel between-ihe competition of trade
and the competition of railroads and
the railroad managers are fully-aware
of the fact. -
THE wholesale arrests in Ireland
reported by the cable would shame
the rule of the Turk. They are a dis
grace and a reproach to a government
which professes to be guided by con
stitutional "principles , and to be
founded upon liberty and justice. .
THE bench and the bar are rallying
; o the support of Judge Black's opin
ion , th'at railways are public high
ways. Ex-Chief Justice Agnew , of
Pennsylvania , is the latest lawyer of
prominence to strongly and elaborate
ly endorse Judge Black's doctrines.
LEVI P. MOKTON Is to be given the
French Mission and James Rnssall
Eiowell will retain his position as min
ister to the Court of St. James.
CABINET SKETOHE3.
James G. Blalne was bom In Wash
ington county , P . , January 31,1830.
He taught in the south for some time
and settled In Maine about the year
1S5L Ho engaged in journalism , and
was editor of The Kennebec Journal
froral852tol858-and of The Portland -
land Dally Advertiser from 1858 to
1861. He became a member of the
Maine legislature , serving froi 1857
to 1862. He was then elected a mem- ]
her of congress by the republicans , a
position which he has since filled.
He was speaker of the house several
ytars.
ytars.William
William Windom , the new secretary
of'the treasury , is another Ohio man ,
having been born in B Imont county ,
that state , May 10 , 1827 , and Is now
very nearly 54 years of age. He re
ceived an academic education , and was
admitted to the bar in 1850. Two
years afterward he was elected prose
cuting attorney of Know county. In
1853 he moved to Minnesota , and In
1858 he was elected a representative
in congress. From that time to this
he has been a member of one or the
other branch of the National legisla
ture. In the XXXVIth congress he
served on the commltten on pub-
lie lands , in the XXXVIIth
on the committee ofrmbllo expendi
tures , and in the x x x y i TTth ha was
chairman of the commitee on Indian
affairs and of the special committee
which visited the Indian tribes of the
west in 1865. Ho was again at the
head of the committee on Indians' in
the XXXISth congress and was chair
man of the special committee on the
commissioner of Indian affairs. He
served on the committee on the death
of President Lincoln , and in 1866 was
a delegate to the Phlladelohia loyal
ists' convention. Trelve years of con
tinuous 'service in the house had
brought him prominently before the
eves of the people of Minnesota , and
on the death of United States Sena
tor 'Norton in 1870 , Mr. Wln-
ddm was appointed hfs suc
cessor. Ha was subsequently elected
for the term ending in 1877 , and reelected -
elected , serving as chairman of the
committee on enrolled bills , transpor
tation , and member of the committee
on appropriations. He is regarded as
pre-eminently a practical man , and
thoroughly 'conversant with the In
ternal commerce of the country , its
transportation by lake , river , canal ,
and rail , and theagricultuial interests
and resources of the country. At
the last republican national conven
tion he was prominently mentioned
in connection with the presidency ,
and the delegates from Minnesota
were instructed to vote for him.
' Personally , Mr. Windom is robust
in health , prepossessing In appear
ance , and genial and hospitable to a
degree that makes him very popular.
Robert Todd Lincoln , the only sur
viving child of Abraham Lincoln , is
37 years of age. He was born in
1843 , at Springfield , Illinois. He
fitted for college at Phillips' academy ,
Exeter , N. H. He entered Harvard
college , graduating in the summer .of
1864. The war was still In progress ,
and young Lincoln entered the army ,
taking a place on the staff of Gen.
Grant , with the rank of captain. He
served In Virginia through the
remainder of the war , and was
present at the surrender of Ap-
pomaitex. He then entered the Har
vard law school at Cambridge , and
punned the study of law. Complet
ing his law studies , he came to Chica
go , and shortly afterward , was ad
mitted to the Illinois bar. la 1872
he became the law partner of Edward
S. Isham , with whom he has remain
ed ever since. Politically he has al
ways been a staunch and rather rigid
republican. He has taken but little
Sart in politics , having no inclinations
i that direction.
He took no active part in politics
until last fall , when as between men ,
he favored Gen. Grant as the republi
can candidate for the presidency. He
was a member of the state convention
at Springfield , and was appointed a
delegate to the national convention ,
but gave np the place in favor of Ste
phen Douglas , jr. He was a pres
idential elector on the state ticket In
the last campaign.
He was married ia 1869 to a daugh
ter of Senator Harlan , and is
the father of three 'children.
Mr. Lincoln is regarded aa a young
man of great vigor , ability and exe
cutive ! capacity ; remarkable , like his
father , for his sound common sense
and good judgment , unaffected and
modest to a fault , and indefatigably
industrious , laborious and energetic in
all that ha undertakes.
Mr. Wayne McVeagh is a native of
Pennsylvania , and about 47 years of
age. He graduated from Yale in 1853 ,
and adopted the legal professionprac
ticing in Philadelphia. He was min
ister to Turkey in ' 1870 , and was a
member of the famous Louisiana com
mission. Ho is a son-in-law of Simon
Cameron , bat is an independent re
publican in politics.
Thomas L. James was born atTJtica ,
N. Y. He entered the printing busi
ness at the age of 15 , and after ward
published The Madison County
Journal. In 1861 he was appointed
Inspector of customs In New York.
He remained in this position until
1873 , when he was made surveyor of
the same port. Shortly after , he be
came postmaster in New York city ,
taking the place made vacant by the
rosiguatiun of Gen. P. H , Jones.
Samuel J Kirkwood was born In
Hartford county , Md. , Dec. 20,1813 ,
and received an academical education
in Washington City. He removed to
Ohio in 1835 , and was admitted to the
bar in 1843. .
In 1855 he removed to Iowa , where
he was elected to the state senate the
following year. He was governor of
Iowa from 1860 to 1864 , and In 1866
was elected senator in congress. In
1875 he was again elected governor of
Iowa , and in January , 1876 , was elect
ed to the United States senate for the
term expiring in 1883.
William H. Hunt is a native of
South Carolina , but removed early in
life to Louisiana , where he studied
law , was admitted to the bar , and be
came a prominent lawyer. During
the war he was a staunch union man.
He was appointed by President Hayes
a judge of the court of claims , where
he haa made a good record as possess
ing great judicial and executive
ability.
Trying to Obscure the Issue.
K. T , Son.
The manifest disposition of the
public to abate some of the mist ob
vious and most grievous abuses of
railway management has awakened
the managers to a full sense of the
frailty of the tenure by which they
hold their self-assumed power to tax
according to their pleasure the busi
ness of this country , in the conduct
of which they are only one of the
agencies.
Mr. Jewett , of the Erie , early em
ployed the tervlees or Mr. George
Ticknor Curtis to answer Judge Black
and the chamber of commerce. Then
the Central Pacific road responded
through its president , Gov. Stanford ,
In a publication whose absurd assump
tions of railway superiority over the
state , the laws and the public interests
must have done the cause it was in
tended to serve a deadly injury. The
Tribune all along has been m a condi
tion little short of volcanic , and the
lesser organs of monopoly , main
tained from the private purses of the
magnates , or bv tributes nnder vari
ous disguises from the treasuries of
the companies , are equally exercised.
And last came Mr. Albert Fink , one
of the commissioners of the trunk
lines , with a special plea in behalf of
the abused railroads.
Unlike Mr. Jewett and Mr. Stan
ford , Mr. "Fink dees not claim the
legal right for the railroads totax the
people to the full extent of > helr abil
ity to pay , or that they are wholly
above and beyond the power of the
state. He prefers to join the issue
with the anti-monopoly league , and
its speakers at the Cooper Institute ,
on the question of fact , and he pro-
* * , *
dnces an array of most delusive figurcE
to show that the people have suffered
nothing whatever from the extortion
of the railroads ; that the latter are
not monopolies , and that the owners
of those properties are bubllo benefac
tors who have built up the country al
their private expense , and enriched
all other classes of traders while Im
poverishing themselves. His figures
exhibiting the earnings of the
whole mass of railways in the United
States , and the relation of those earn
ings to the original investment , as
sumed and returned , are well calcu
lated to mislead and muddle the In
quiring mind. So also with the ap
palling proportion of bankruptcy ,
But Mr. Fink is careful not to recog'
rdze the fact that the public contro
versy Is not with all or even a con
siderable proportion of the roads , but
with the great roads , with the mono
polizing roada In fact , with the trunk *
lines which he serves , and which in
their efforts to crush honest open com
petition have destroyed their rivals
and produced tha't widespread bank
ruptcy of which he complains.
Nor does he tell his reader that the
profit on the capital of those same
trunk lines , of which he makes still
another delusive exhibit , is reduced
by their eternal freight wars , and that
what is unjustly exacted from the pa
tient public goes to make up tke de
ficiencies occasioned by these tremendous
deus conflicts.
Nor does he say how much of the
legitimate profitsof railroading , which
in any honest system belong to the
shareholder , la absorbed by inside
Credit Moblller rings , fast freights ,
express companies , and similar
swindles.
If Mr. Fink will collate some au
thentic statistics on these points he
will meke himself very Interesting.
We might then be able to learn how
It Is that In the midst of the bank
ruptcy of many companies , which he
so pitifully deplores , the private for
tunes of men who build here and
wreck there grow into the hundreds of
millions , while the small shareholder
Is wiped out on the one hand , and the
small shipper la strangled on the
other.
EAELTDAYS IN NEBRASKA
Br E. A. DAVIS.
( Serenth Paper. )
The Immigrant was made disheartened
at the loss of his horses , and was
really in a bad fix. He wis neither
able to stay or go away. It was a sad
blow financially too , for the horses
were valued at $150 each , andwoulc
have readily sold them for that money
as they were large , able farm horses ,
perfectly sound uid gentle to handle
Their oTner intended to use them to
break prairie with Instead of oxen , and
would not have parted with them for
double their value.
When he found we did not recover
them , and thinking It useless to waste
time In looking further for them , he
hired some one to take his wagon and
family to Omaha , and that is the las !
I ever saw or heard of him. Had we
been as wise then as In after months we
could no doubt have found both the
thieves and the horses without much
trouble or without going a great dls
ranee.
From that time on , the theft ol
horses and cattle became common in
Nebraska. There wss little of it done
In the immediate' vicinity of Fonta-
nelle , but we could hear complaints in
different directions , and many persona
passed through our town looking for
stolen or strayed stock.
In October of th'e ' same year
bought a handsome black pony from a
Mr. Brainaxi who kept a store or Fon-
tanelle. One day In the latter part ol
the month , a gent'eman who had bull !
a cabin on Logan creek , about twenty
miles distan. , came into the settlement
to do some trading at my fathers
store , and invited me to go home witl
him , and shoot ducks for & couple of
days , whloh , he said , were plenty in
the immediate vicinity of his house.
accepted tha offer , and by five o'clock
we were ready to start I tied my
pony behind the wagon , threw in
roll of blankets and a supply of am
munition , and we set off. ' He had an
ox team , but they were remarkably
good walkers , and being headed for
home made fair time. The night was
a beautiful one ; the moon was full ,
anb it was almost as light as
day. The trail was plain ,
and we laid down in the wagon
on hay and blankets and let the cat
tle travel at their own gait. The road
was almost level , being most of the
way on a divide , with scarcely a hill
until Logan creek was reached. How
long we lay there talking , undisturbed
bv the loud yelpings of the droves of
coyotes , which were then very numer
ous , I do not know. Finally we went
to sleep , and awoke to find the cattle
standing still and the wagon stopped.
Getting out , we found the pony gone.
The rope , which was a new Inch rope ,
bad been untied and the pony stolen.
How long the act had been committed
we'could not t l. It may have been
before we went to-sleep perhaps
after. At afl events no pony was in
sight. We walked back a mile or
more , but could see nothing of the
animal ; then returning to the wagon
we drove on toward Logan creek.
The next day we scoured the coun
try "back to Fontanelle , but to no
purpose. Then I rode over to the
Pawnee village , and made a trip up to
the Omaha reservation at Blaok Bird
Hills. But the pony was gone be
yond recovery.
The reader will perhaps remember
that at about the time of which I
write some twenty or thirty horse-
thieves had been caught and hung in
Iowa by indignant vigilance commit
tees. Thesij scoundrels had a power
ful organization , extending through
Ohio , Indiana , Illinois , Iowa , Mis
souri , Nebraska and Kansas , to the
Indian territory. This organization
had its regular officers , pass-words ,
grips , etc. , and defied the law with im-
pnnlty. The shrewdest detectives
were for a long time baffled and una
ble to arrest any of tha grog. So well
were they organized , so bold and de
fiant did they become , that the people
were forced to organize and arm them
selves in self-defense. Hundreds-
horses and cattle were stolen ; emi
grants wera- murdered and their teams
stolen , and all manner of depredations
committed. Not only this , "but the
country was flooded with counterfeit
money , both paper and sliver , but no
body could tell who "shoved the
queer. "
This was an alarming state of aff
airs , and called for vigorous measures.
The law with its vexatious delays was
too slow. Besides , if the criminals
had money to buy lawyers and juries ,
they Invariably escaped conviction
when caught One of the most dan
gerous elements of the "Brotherhood
of Thieves , " was that they were
pledged by a most sacred and binding
oath to contribute money /or * the lib
eration-of any of their /elJow-tiieves
and connterfeitera who fell Into the
hands of the law. Numbers of sus
pected persona were arrested , but
they Invariably proved an allbJ , or
that they were respectable tradesmen ,
or farmers , or escaped on some other
pretext. Conviction was Impossible.
"
So"the long-suffering and outraged
public determined to take matters into
its own hands. Vigilance committees
were formed with the fixed determin
ation to hang to the dearest tree
every horse-thief and counterfeiter
caught.
. A committee did not go together in
a body. Certain members of the or
ganization were appointed to watch
suspected parties , and they were shad
owed night and day. Often those se
cret detectives wfnld stay every night ,
for weeks , in the stables and about
the premises of men they believed to
be bad citizens , and when the drop
fell , when they caught them In their
deviltry , there was no court , no judge ,
no jury. Execution was suoden , qui
et , swift and sure. Tbe public did
not know who done the hanging. But
when the people passed _ along the
road and saw a man swinging to a rope
labelled "Horse Thief , " they made no
inquiries , but went about their busi
ness and let the wretch hang , In fact ,
it was dangerous show sympathy open
ly , because the sympathizer was in
danger of being ' 'shadowed" and
strung up also.
But Iowa was rid of horao thieves
in a short time , and the dangerous or
ganization in that state broken np.
It was found that many persons who
irere supposed to be honest , hard
working farmers , mechanics and store
keepers belonged 'to ' the gang of
thieves and counterfeiters In Iowa.
And this was why detection and con
viction was impossible , and justice
baffled for so long a time.
Legg , and his hired ( ? ) men , at
Fontanelle , began to be suspected of
crookedness. Several suspicious things
had transpired which caused people to
be on their guard , and It was finally
hinted that Legg was a bad man and
would bear watching.
About this time B. W. Legg , who
was always flush with-money , took a
trip to Ohio , and while there was ar
rested and fwenty-one " * indictments
found against him for horse-stealing.
He was E member and leader of the
Brotherhood , and while he directed
affairs and occasionally "made a trip"
off , for the most part he remained at
hemp , in the qnlet seclusion the place
afforded.
There is no doubt that Legg and his
accomplices stole the emigrant's hors
es already recited , as well as the pony
spoken off , and that at the time we
were hunting for those animals they
ware hid In one of the ravines near
town , or on their way to the Missouri
river. '
I never Iccm what became of Legg
and his Fontanelle property. It is
evident now that the numerous thefts
of hones and stock in that , and
other portioni of Nebraska , was the
work of Leqg and his gang , and for
which the Indians were blamed and
censured.
( To be continued. )
The widely known livery stable
keeper , Mr. 0 , H. Colvin , Lancaster ,
Pa. , used St. Jacobs Oil on a valuable
mare whose anklej had been sprainec
and it cured her in a short time. * This
is the quickest remedy I ever used ,
writes Mr. Colvin.
EucKien'a Arnica Salve
The BEST SALVE In the world f oj
Cuts , Brulseo , Sores , Ulcers , Sail
Rheum , Fever Sores , Tetter , Chapp
ed Hands , Chilblains , Corns , and all
kinds of Skin Eruptions. This Salve
Is guaranteed to give 'perfect satlafac-
tlod Irr every case or money re funded.
Prlco 25 cents per box. For sale byj
Sdly lab & McMahon , Omaha ,
An Honest Medicine tfree of Unarge
Of all medicines advertised to cure
any affection of the Throat , Chest or
Lungs , we know of none we can rec
ommend as highly as DB. KINO'S NEW
DISCOVERY for Consumption , Coughs ,
Colds , Asthma , Bronchitis , Hay Fe
ver , Hoarseness , Tickling in the
Throat , loss of voice , etc. Thia med
icine does positively cure , and that
where everything else has failed. No
medicine can show one-half so many
positive and permanent cures as have
already been effected by this truly
vronderful remedy. For Asthma and
Bronchitis it is a perfect specific , cur
ing the very worst cases in the short
est time possible. We say by al
means give it a trial Trial bottles
free. Regular size $1.00. For sale by
8lly ( ) J. K.ISH , Omaha.
RHEUMATISM ,
Heuralgia , Sciatica , Lumbago ,
Backache , Soreness of the Cfiatt ,
Gout , Quinsy , Sore Throat , Swellings - ,
ings and Sprains , Burns and
flGcalds , Genera/ Bodily
Pains ,
Tooth , Ear and Headache , Frosted
Feet and Ears , and all other
Pains and Aches.
He Preparation on earth equals ST. Xictni On.
a * a taft , rare , tlmple and cheap External
Bemedy. A trial entalli but the comparattvtly
trifling outlay of 60 Onfi , and every one ruler-
Ing with pain can have cheap and potitlTe proof
of it * claims.
Directions in Seven language ! .
IHIfEDIOIHE.
A. VOGELZR & CO. ,
EalHmort , XA , V. 8.JL.
BUSINESS COLLEGE.
THE'GREAT WESTERN"
_ \
Geo.B. Kathbnn , Principal.
Oreighton Block , - OMAHA
Send for Circular.
nov20d&wt
D. T. MOUNT * ,
Manufacturer andJDealer In
SADDLES
and
HARNESS ,
-Agenta for JAMES R RTT.T.
\ 00. , Celebrated
CONCORD HARNESS.
jraTThe Best In The World's *
" * .
14li < FanihaniJt. ,
. Omaha , Neb.
MORE POPULAR THAN EVER.
The Genuine
SINGER NEW FAMILY SEWING MACHINE.
In 1878 we sold 356,422 Machinea In 1879 we sold 431167
Machines. Excess over any previous year 74,735 Machines.
Our sales last year were at the rate of over
1400 Sewing Machines a Day I
For eyery business day In the year ,
The "Old Reliable"
That Every REAL Singer is the Strongest ,
Singer Sewing Machine
the Simplest , the Most
chine
has this Trade
Mark cast into the Durable - Sewing Ma
Iron Stand and em chine ever yet Con-
bedded in the Arm of
straoted ,
the Machine.
THE SINGER MANUFACTURING GO.
Principal Office : 14 Union Square , New York.
,500 Subordinate Offices , in the ti nited SUt H and Canada , and 3,000 Offices in the Old
World and South Albania . Bpnl R-d.twtf
Geo. P. Bemis
REAL ESTATE AGENCY.
ISth A Douglat Sit. , Omaha , Neb.
This agency does iraiOTLT brokerage bnjl
ness. Does notrfpeculate , and thorefoie any u *
gaina on Ita books are Insured to Ita patrons , In
gteadot being ( tobblsd np by th e utent
BOGGS it HILL ,
REAL ESTATE BROKERS
No ItfS Farnham Strut
OMAHA - NEBRASKA.
Office North Side opp Grand Central Hotel.
Nebraska Land Agency.
DAVIS & SNYDER ,
1605 Farnham St. Omaha , Ntbr.
i00,000 ACRES carefully Hlected land In Eagttrn
Hebruka for tale.
Great Bargains In Improtod farms , and Omaha
dtypropertr.
O. P. DAVIS. WEBSTER 8NTDIK ,
Late Land Court TJ. P. B. B. 4p-lob7tl
BTBOH RUB. tlWIS KID.
Byron Reed & Co. ,
REAL ESTATE AGENCY
IN NEBRASKA.
Ke p complete abstract of title to all Real
Kgtat * 2n Omaha and Douglas County. maylt
AGENTS WANTED EOE
_ tha Fastest Felling Book ot tin Age !
Foundations of Success
BUSINESS AND SOCIAL FORMS.
The laws of trade , legal forma , how to trans
act business , valuable tables , social etiquette
parliamentary usage , how to conduct public
bmineis ; in I ct 11 Is a complete Guide to Sue
cess ( or all classes. A family necesd'y. Address
for circulars and special terms , ANCHOR PUB'
USBINO CO. . St. Loula , Mo. _
Machine' Works ,
. OTVT A TT A . MTJEH
J. Hammond , Prop. & Manager.
The moat thorough appointed and complete
Machine , phops and Foundry In the state.
Castings oi every description manufacted.
Engines , Pnmpa and every class ot machinery
made to order.
order.pedal attention given to
If ell Augurs , Pulleys , Hangers ,
ShaftingBrldge IronsGcer
Cutting , etc
PUnstornew UachlneryMeachanlcal Draught
a if , Models , etc. , neatly executed.
63 Harnov St. . Bet. 14th and 15th.
ORDINANCE No. 446.
An ordinance to change the grade of Daven
port street from 18th toZOUi strceta In the city
ot Omibi.
Bo It ordalaed by the.city council of the dtyol
Omaha : .
Sec. 1. That the grade of Davenport street bo
anil the strae is hereby changed , ai follows :
Beginning at the Intersection of the north curb
of Davencort gtreat with the west curb of 18th
trcet with an elevation of eighty-one (31) ( above
the datom line of levels for the city of Omaha
so located in 1873 as to be the eatab.ithed grade
for this point , thence westward alonsr the n rth
curb of Davencort street with a uniform ascend
ing grad of7-091 feet per 100 ft. , a distance ol
296 feet 11 an elevation ot one hundred and tvo
(102) ( ) feet at the intersection with the cast curb
of 19th street , thence aos 19th to an eleva
tion of one bandied and five (105) ) feet at tee
west cnrb of 19th street , thence with a nn'fonn
ascending ( Trade of 10-135 feet per 100 feet , a dis
tance of 143 feet to an e'e/atlon of one hundred
and twent } (120) ) feet , thence with a uniform as-
cendlog gride of 12-H2feetnerlOQ feet , a dis
tanced 148 feet , to an elevation of one hundred
and f iitv-elght (13S ) feet t the intereect'on
with the east cnrb of 20th street , thence across
paid 20th street to an oleva ion of one hundred
and forty-two ( H ! ) feet at the west curb of 2oth
street , so esta > llshed in 1873.
The ( trade of the south curb of Dave port
street thi'l ' be changed to , as follows :
Beginning at the intersection of the south curb
of Davenport street with the west cnrb of IStb
street with an elevation of eighty-one (81) ( feet
above the datum line of lere's , thence westward
along che said sontb cnrb ot Davenport street
With a uniform ascending grtde of 7-77 feet per
100 fret , a distance of 298 feet , to an elevation of
one hundred and fonr(104) ( feet at the Intersec
tion with the east curb of 19th Etre t , thence
acres toane'cTationof ' one bunded and seven
(107) ( ) feet at the west cnrb of 19th street , thonre
with a uniform ascen-Une grade of 10-473 feet
per 100 feet , a dlstinceof 148 feet , to an eleva
tion of one huriured an1 twenty-two and ono-
h Ul22feet , thence with an uniform ascend
ing ( rrade of 126-10 feet per 100 feet , a distance
of 148 feet , to an elevation of one hundred nd
forty-five (141) ( ) feet at the east cnrb of 20th street
thence across 20th street to an elevation of one
hundred and forty-five (145) ) feet , .so ejtabllthed
in 1873 at the west curb of 20th street.
Sec. II. Iheirrades of 19th and 20th streets be
so changed between Capitol Avenue an J Chicago
street as to conform to this so changed grade of
Da venrort street.
Sio. III. This ordinance shall ako effect and
be in force from and after its passage.
( Signed. ) JAMES E. EOYD ,
Frea'tClty Council.
Passed March 1st , 1831.
Attest :
J. F. HcCARTsrr ,
City Clerk.
Approved March 7 , 1831.
( Signed. ) 0.8. CHASE ,
Mayor.
DENTALOPFICE
jXTijo-j. < = > ! = * - c < Xs-
DRTS-HITCHGOCK
m < /y
COR.I5T.M&DOUGLASSts
m OvEnCRUICKSHANK'S
DRY GOODS STORE.
AQENTS
CREATIVE SCIENCE
and Sexual Philosophy.
Profusely Illustrated. Tha most Important in
jest book published. Every family wantai
{ extraordinary Inducement * offered Agent * .
Address Aoiorra' PuEmnao Co , St. Louis. Mo.
AGENTS WANTED FOR OOR NEW BOOK ,
' 'Bible for the Young , "
Sting the story ot the Scriptures by Bar. Geo.
Alexander Crook , D. D. , In simple and attrac-
iye language ( or old and young. Profusely
llustrated , making a most Interesting and 1m-
presilTB youth's Instructor. Every parent will
secure this .work. Preachers , you should cir
culate It. Price $3 00.
Sen1 ( or circulars with axtr terms.
J. H. CHAMBERS & CO. . St. Louis , ITo
PROPOSALS FOE FLOUR.
3mce of the Forchaaing and Depot Com.
of Subsistence ,
OMAHA. Neb. , Fthruary 14,1881.
Sealed proposals , in duplicate , subject
x > the usual-conditions , will be received at
this office , until 12 o'clock peen , on March
21st , 1881 , at which time and place they
trill be opened in the presence of bidders ,
For furnifiking and delivery at the Snbai't-
ence Storehouse in this dty-pf twenty
thousand (20,000) ( ) pounds iXOUE , in
new , strong' , single cotton tacks. To be
nade' from No. 1 Spring Whpat , half hard ,
ialf soft , or Odessa , to be sweated before
grinding , and mixed in milling ; to be high
rronnrL. Sample of Flour to be sent in
with proposal"and a'lto ' be delivered on
or before April 15,1881. The government
reserves the right to reject any or all pro
posals. Blank proposals can be obtained
it hia office. Proposals mns be enclosed
n sealed envelopes marked "Proposals
'orKonr , " and addressed to the under
signed. THOMAS "WILSON1 ,
- C. 8-U.S.A.
BAHKIMD UTjaSES.
THE OLDEST ESTABLISHED.
BANKING HOUSE
IN NEBRASKA ,
CALD WELL , HAMILTON ICO
.Badness transacted game an that o an Incor *
porated Bank.
Accounts kept In Currency or gold sub ] ect to
Sight check without notice.
Certificates of deposit Issued parable In three ,
glx and twelve months , bearing Interest , or on
demand without Interest
Advances made to customers on ipproyeJ se-
cnrltlM at market ratea ol Interest
Bay and sell gold , bills ol exchange Govern
ment , State , County and City Bonds.
Draw Sight Dratta on Encland , Ireland. Scot
land , and all parts of Europe.
Sell European Passage Tickets.
*
COLLECTIONS PROMPTLY MADE .
augldt _
U. S. DEPOSITOEY.
F IRST NATIONAL DANK
Of OMAHA. .
Cor. 18tb and Farnham Streets ,
OLDEST BANKING ESTABLISHMENT
IN OMAHA.
( SUCCESSORS TO EOTJHTZE BROS. , )
MTABLianiD a 1858.
Organized aa a National Bank. August 20 , ISO.
Capital and Profits OverSSOO.OOO
Specially authorized by the Secretary or Treasury
to receive Subscription to the
U.S. * PER CENT. FUNDED LOAN.
OFFIOKKU AND DIBSCTOR2
HEULUI KCTOTIB , President.
Auotnmrs Kotrarza , Vice Praidoct.
H. W. YATU. Caaklsr.
A. J. POFTLiToa , Attorney.
JOH A. Cn'iarrros.
? . H. Dira , Asa't Cas&Ui.
Itlj tank receives deposit without regard to
amounts.
Israel time csiincites bearing interest.
Draws drafts en Bin Irandsco and principal
cities of the United States , also London. Dublin ,
Edinburgh and the principal dtiea of the conti
nent of Europe.
Sells passage tickets for Emigrants in the In.
man ne. m..yldtf
HOTELS
THE ) RIGINAL.
BRIGGS HOUSE !
Oor. Eandolph St. & 5th Are. ,
.OmOAGO ILL.
l ry&Sg.S.'sf' , : - ' : , - -
* = i v -Cc * - *
PHICES BEDtlCKD TO
$2.00 AND $2.50 PER DAY
Located in the business centre , courenlent
to places of amusement. Elegantly furnished ,
containing all modern improvements , passenger
elevator , Ac. J. H. CDMMINOS , Proprietor ,
ocietf
OCDEN HOUSE ,
COT. MARKET ST. & BROADWAY
Council Bluffs * Iowa <
On line o Street Railway , Omnibus to and from
all trains. RATES Parlor floor. 93.00 per day ;
second floor , $2.50 per day ; third floor , $2.00.
The best furnished and moat commodious house
In the city. GEO. T. PHELPS Prop
FRONTIER HOTEL ,
" Laramie , Wyoming.
The miner's resort , good accommodations ,
arge sample room , charges reasonable. Special
attention given to traveling men.
11-U B. 0 HILLIiRD Proprietor.
INTER -OCEM HOTEL ,
Cheyenne , Wyoming.
First-digs , Fine arge Cample Roomi , ona
block from depot. Trains stop from 20 mlnntef
to 2 hour * for dinner. Free Bus to and from
Depot. Kates $2.00 , (2.50 and $3.00 , according
to room ; tingle meal 76 cenU.
A. D. BALCOM , Proprietor.
W BORDEN. Cnlef Clerk. mlO-t
PASSENCER CCOMM.apATIOH LINE
OMAN A AND FORT OMAHA
Connects With Street Cars
Corner ot SAUNDERS and HAMILTON
STREETS. ( End of Red Llne asfellowi :
LEAVE OMAHA :
030 , " 8:17 : and 11:19 : a m ,3:03 , 6 7 and739p.ru.
LEAVE FOnT OMAHA : *
7116 a. m , , 9:15 a. m. , and 12:46 p. m.
* 4 )0 ) , 6:15 and 8 J5 p. m.
The 8:17 : a. m run , leaving omaha , and the
1:00 p. m. run , leaving Fort Omaha , are usually
loaded to f nil capacity with regular passenger * .
The 6:17 a. m. run will be made from the post-
office , corner of Dodge and 15th snrehts.
Tickets can be procured from street cardrir-
era , or from driven of hacks.
FARE. 2S CENTS. INOLUDirJOSTBK CAR
- a
EAST INDIA
BITTERS ! '
iLER & CO. ,
MANUPAOTUBHRS ,
OMAHA. JleW
The Popular Clothing Houselof
M. HELLMAN & GO ,
Find , on account of the Season
so' far advanced , and having
a very large Stock of
Suits , Overcoats and *
Gents' Furnishing *
Goods left , *
They Have
REDUCED PRICES
thatcannotfailtopleaseeverybody
REMEMBER THE
ONE PRICE CLOTHING HOUSE ,
1801 and 1303 Farnham St. , Corner 13th.
GOODS MADE TO ORDER OK SHORT NOTICE.
PIANOS l ORGANS.
J" . S. "WIRIG-jBIT ,
AG % GHIGKERING PIANO ,
And Sole Agent Tor
Hallet Davis & Co , , James & Holmstrom , and J. & 0.
Fischer's Pianos , also Sole Agent for the Estey ,
Burdett , and the Fort Wayne Organ
Go's. Organs ,
I ] deal in Pianos and Organs exclusively. Have had years
experience in the Business , and handle only the Best.
ili bi WnlfjiiT-
16th Street , City Hall Building , Omaha , Neb.
HALSBT V. FITOH. Tuner.
SHEELY BROS. PACKING CO. ,
PORK AND BEEF PACKERS
Wholesale and Retail in
FKESn MEATS& PROVISIONS , CAHE , POULTRY. FISH , ETC.
CITY AND COUNTY ORDERS SOLICITED.
OFFICE OITT MARKET 1415 Douglas St. Packing House ,
Opposite Omaha Stock Yards , U. P. B. R. -
DOUBLE AND SINGLE ACTING
POWER AND HAND PU1V1PS
Steam fmnpa , Engine Trimmings , Mining Machinery ,
IELTING HOSE , IRA88 AND IRON FITTINGS , PIPE , STEAM PACKING -
AT WHOLESALE AND RETAIL.
HALLADAY WIND-MILLS , CHURCH ABB SCHOOL BELU
A , L. STBANG , 205 F = pnhprn Rtiwt nnrnh * . Neb
O "V
<
\
J. B. DETWILER
,
THE CARPET MAN ,
*
Has Removed From His Old Stand'
j
on Douglas St. , to His
, \
* t
n
NEW AND ELEGANT STORE ,
\ - > "
.Farnham Stret,4 V
Where He Will-be Pleased to Meet a ]
Patrons.
>