3 Tuesday, October 9, 1984 University of Nebraska-Lincoln VoU3.No. 33 i' it1 4Tsi 0 By JcfT Browne Daily Nebrsskan Senior Eeporter Editor's note: This is the second crticle in a four-put series ex cminlng vcrious issues on cl ccLclisn and its effect on stu dents. This eeriest is in con Jmction with National Coilegiate Alcohol Awareness Week through Fridsy. College students who abuse al cohol are in an envied position they can change their habits before they become alcoholics. Alcoholism Awareness Weeld Persons with established drink ing patterns aren't as lucky, said Duke Engel, assistant director of the Independence Center at Lin coln General Hospital. "At that age, a lot of people are abusing alcohol," Engel said. "But, at that point they could reverse the process. Those people who really have a pattern of abusing alcohol are those that we suggest treatment for." Engel said temperance is not the way to go. Going out to have a few drinks with friends is some times fun. But getting drunk isn't. "A lot of the treatment process is just getting people to recognize that fact," Engel said. The actual number of alcohol ics at UNL is not known, said Dr. Gerald Fleischli, medical director Education, salesmanship crucial to gettingjobs in declining market By P&tal Shavlik Daily Nebraskan Staff Reporter Are you in the labor market? Are you going to be in the labor market during the next 10 years? Then you might be ad vised to concentrate on sales manship and education, accor ding to a professor of human sciences and humanities at the University of Houstonin Clear lake City. Robert Wegmann described how the labor market has changed and is changing Mon day at the Nebraska Union. Wegmann cited the impor If Egbert Wcgmariii "? r!k l! at the University Health Center. Fleischli said he would like to cir culate a survey to find out the magnitude of the problem on campus. Fleischli said the health cen ter's role in seeking help for alco holics has been at the point of first intervention. From there, the health center seeks to refer the person to resources in the com munity. Among these resources is the Independence Center. . The Independence Center will run an evaluation of anyone with a suspected drinking problem, Engel said. In that evaluation, the center asks the drinker about various aspects of that person's drinking. Questions in the evaluation range from when a person might drink to where and how much. If the person answers too many of the questions positively, a coun selor suggests treatment. " Engel said most people who are evaluated don't get treated. But heavy drinking, even if not on the problem level, is still a "big deal," Engel said. Treatment takes place in four stages, Engel said. The first stage is usually education. "Recognizing the problem, get ting to the facts of a person's alcoholism is the next step," Engel said. "We ask them to write down everything about" their problem," and then we discuss it. After all, they are the best authorities on their own drinking." Once the drinker is educated and honest, then the counselor may suggest a recovery program. Three groups Engel mentioned tance of salesmanship. Educa tion has been and will con tinue to be very important, in part due to the decline of high paying jobs requiring little education or experience, he said, but it will no longer be the key in landing well-paying jobs in the face of much competi tion. A key to finding a job will be the ability to sell yourself and to prove your abilities, Wegmann said. In order to ac complish this, Wegmann said, the job-seeker must possess accurate self-knowledge along with the ability to commuicate it effectively. i-aJ Dr.! 4 CresrricrDs'Jy Ngfertsken i t i . am m - ifm. are Valley Hope, the Indepen dence Center and Alcoholics Anonymous. Others are in the phone book. Alcoholics Anonymous has chapters across the city, but only one here at UNL. That program is run through the Women's Re source Center and meets Tues day afternoons. AA has no counselors. The en tire group is made up of alcohol ics in league to help keep each other from drinking. The group has a phone number in Lincoln where someone with a problem may get help. An operator there can refer someone to another alcoholic immediately or give in formation about the next AA meeting. The University Health Center has no counseling program, Fleischli said. The center is look ing for a person to help with the education aspect of alcoholism treatment. Fleischli said the center will hire a person with a Ph.D. who could direct alcohol education on campus to help students rec ognize their own and each other's problems. Both Fleischli and Engel said one of the most important things to develop would be a monitoring system within residence halls, fra ternities and sororities. They do see an increasing awareness of the problems, but that awareness can grow much more. "When I used to visit fraterni ties and sororities, people didn't pay much attention," Fleischli said. "Now I get a lot less snickers and a few people who even ask The civilian labor force has grown significantly since 1965, when the first "baby boom" generation found itself in the labor market, Wegmann said. Other factors influencing this growth include the number of women and immigrants vying for jobs. During this growth, the num ber of jobs has been declining, mostly because of the United States' trade deficits, Wegmann said. Most products the United States exports require little labor, he said, but the imported products are normally labor intensive, which results in the elimination of many jobs. Large corporations are no longer the dominating em ployers, and the number of government employees is also decreasing, Wegmann said. The service and trade industries, among the lowest-paying jobs, show the only growth. Wegmann said most people have a "blind spot" and believe that everyone knows how to find employment. However, because ofthe complexity and importance of employment knowledge, job hunters should educate themselves now to in sure a successful career, Wegmann said. Wegmann will speak on the Liberal Arts and Job Search Education at 3 p.m. today in the Nebraska Union. - for help for a friend or a family mLmbr" , , The fourth stage in treatment is to handle an? psychological problems that may have surfaced . !. .. . m oniy auer a person stops arinK- kU A 11 7a ' " -t ., " i"l-" Gateway gets face-lift By Barbara Comito " Daily Nebraskan Staff Reporter The fountain in Gateway's out door mall is gone. By spring of 1985, a food court with skylights running its length north and south, east and west, will stand in its place. The purpose of the estimated $1 million food court is to make Gateway a more complete, one stop center, said Dick Edmonds, assistant vice president in the real estate and mortgage loans department at Banker's Life Ne braska. The food court, which will be a westward extension of the indoor mall and house eight small food purveyors, is a part of Gateway's ongoing goal to "have sufficient competition and sufficient amen ities," said Edmonds, spokesman for the Gateway project. Two separate research studies done last spring to determine what competitive changes might be made at Gateway revealed the need for more places to eat. A Barton Aschman study of Gateway's traffic noted a smaller number of parked cars and a greater flow of in-and-out traffic than would be expected for a center of Gateway's size. The con clusion drawn was that custo mers were using Gateway as a convenience center, picking up items and leaving. The other study, by a Chicago marketing research company, compiled responses to a survey regarding what changes Gateway shoppers would most like to see. The most frequent response was more restaurants. 1. aicono ing. Fleischli said that as the work load for alcoholism counse- Wo iMM-0 tho , . . - lors increases? the workload for mental counselors will also in- crease. Lou Anne ZacekDaily Nebraskan In answer to criticism the con struction has received for des troying the traditional beauty of Gateway's outdoor mall, Edmonds said that in 1958, when Bankers bought the Gateway tract, there were no trees. "If we had that much interest in putting the trees in and mak ing Gateway attractive, they ought to realize that we made it that way and have faith that we won't ruin it. "We're going to do our darndest to see that it stays attractive," Edmonds said, noting that the intrusion on the present struc ture would be minimal The 11,000-foot structure was designed to avoid the surround ing trees, Edmonds said. The en tire space, sunk one foot below the surrounding mall, is divided equally between food purveyors and seating space. Edmonds suggested that if a business doesn't change in ac cordance with its competition, its appearance and service will go downhill. The competition from East Park, which has a similar food court, was a partial motiva tor in the change, Edmonds said. "Anything you do is in answer to or anticipation ofthe competi tion," Edmonds said. Although the construction is not expected to be completed until the spring of 1 935, construc tion will cease during December to avoid interference with Christ mas shopping, Edmonds said. The tentative deadline for aU under ground work to be completed and the footings and slabs to be laid is Nov. 1.