4 i Wednesday, September 'iiriKiiiiJUJiiiti rniiiiMJiiMMt riiirit intin mrr run i mil imiimuii ii 1 1 timi tdiiiiiiitiiiiiiir iiiiuiiitiii in n Jiimiif j hum mum mi inn kki jiimimiii tiiitim : :niiii jurn hia ASUN To Fill Vacancies I I For Three Senate Seats I Elections to fill three vac ancies in Student Senate are major items on the agenda for Wednesday's Senate meeting, according to ASUN vice president Roger Doerr. "The applicants for the vac ancies will be interviewed, one at a time by the entire senate," Doerr explained. "The candidates will then be voted upon, with separate ' elections for the graduate school and Arts and Sciences candidates." In other new business, the Senate will be asked to ap prove the nomination of Lar ry Johnson as the new elec toral commissioner. If he is approved, he will be immedi ately sworn in. Also, a mem ber of the Student Senate will be elected to the electoral commission. The Senate Committees and their members will be an nounced, having been ap proved by the ASUN execu tive committee. Senate ap proval will be asked for the proposed chairmen of the Ex ecutive and Coordinating committees. A new member of the ex ecutive committee will be elected from t h e senate. Nominations from the floor will be requested. Election to the executive committee re quires a majority vote. A report by the Stillman Committee will be presented. The two students participat ing In the exchange program with Stillman College, Alice Watts and Michael Figures, will speak to the Senate. The Student Court, which handles matters concerning ASUN constitutional and inter-organizational problems, will be sworn in along with Bromm, Schulze Give Plans For Legislative, Conduct Work Student conduct and legis lative liason are two areas which have been the subject of much discussion already this year. ASUN has included, in their committee structure, two committees to deal specifical ly with these topics. On Sat urday and Sunday, interviews were held for the chairman ships of the Student Conduct and Legislative Liason and Research Committees. Curt Bromm was chosen chairman of the Legislative Liason and Research Commit tee. His appointment must, however, be approved by the Senate at their meeting on Wednesday. Chosen chairman of the Student Conduct Com mittee was Dick Schulze. "The primary purpose of the Legislative Liason Com mittee, as I see it at the mo ment, is to convey the needs and desires of the students and faculty to the legisla ture," Bromm explained. "This would be done in hopes that we could help them ar rive at a sound and fair bud get for the University." Committee plans, according Jazz History . . . Funerals EDITOR'S NOTE: This is the first part of a three-part s e r i e s on jazz it's history, techniques and place on the University campus written by Ton! Victor, senior staff writer. It's an African beat." It's French morals in the old South, yet it's the one truly American musical expression. It's Glenn Miller, Louis Arm strong, Staa Getz "it's all that jazz." The history of jazz is as varied and colorful as the lives of its devotees. One University fan and former jazz band saxophonist is Pro fessor Robert Beadell, now with the music department, who gave his version of a capsule history of the jazz sound. Funeral parades in New Orleans in the 1890's, said Beadell, gave birth to what is known today as jazz. From that city, the sound moved up cry 21, 1966 the Student Tribunal, which handles student discipline cases. Suggestions for a new fac ulty adviser will be accepted, since one of last year's ad visers, Dr. Beverly Fowler, New Regime Offers Little Hope For Oppressed South Africans By Julie Morris Senior Staff Writer The recent dramatic chang es in the leadership of South Africa will not make much di ference for the lot of the country's already oppressed blacks, according to an Afri SIGN OUTSIDE WINDOW Prime to Bromm, call for research into the needs and short-comings of the University at the present time. This research would be compiled into report form and presented to the legislature. "We would like to bring the legislators to the campus and show them what the Universi ty's problems are," stressed Bromm. "We could show them what the effects are of a teacher and classroom shortage first hand." The immediate goals of the Student Conduct Committee are, according to Schulze, to "establish, if we can, where we stand legally as students." "It would be foolish to talk of rights and privileges if we don't have them in a court of law. Therefore we must de termine what we have now and then compare these to the full extent of our rights," continued Schulze. "At this same time, we must consider what the ram ifications would be if we ob tained rights which we thought were lacking. In oth er words we would have to try and project what would the river and vibrated from Memphis to Kansas City to Chicago. By the time the rest of the world caught the rhythm, it was early twentieth century, and Dixieland jazz swung out to such greats as Kid Orey and Louis Armstrong. Why it should have all happened in New Orleans, no one knows. That city just pro vided a melting pot of nation alities, personalities and rac es that made the fusion pos sible. It has been said roman tically that the southern Ne gro developed jazz to express his sadness and longing for freedom. Early Dixie style centered in the small group composed of clarinet, trumpet, trom bone, piano and trap drums. The banjo, tuba and bass saxophone completed the rhy thm section. "Improvisation" was tha word in early jazz and has been a characteristic through is no longer at the Univer sity. Future Student Senate meetings will Include a speech by the mayor of Lin coln, Dean Peterson, on Sept. 28. can graduate student at' the University. Black South Africans "are used like tools" by the white Afrikaaner government and are simply excluded from any real participation in the life of the country", A. B. Wand- . . . notes death of African Minister. happen if we got additional rights." Schulze stated that he plans for his committee to work with the Student Opinion Committee in determining what the students think there rights and privileges should be. Concerning his committee's role, Schulze termed it a "fact-finding committee. What we will be doing is seek ing out knowledge in the area of student rights." "I hope that we can have open hearing on the subject where we can hear witnesses that run the gambit of points of view. Both professors and students would be included." As to his personal stand on the student conduct question and a Bill of Rights, Schulze declared himself neutral. "I don't, as yet, know enough about where we stand," he stated. "I could be described as one of limited knowledge, a fact wich I hope to alter in the next six months." A list of the newly - ap pointed chairmen and mem bers of the ASUN committees is given on Page 3, Col. 6. out its history. However, im provising was especially evi dent during the happy sound of Dixieland jazz. A premium was placed on the trumpet player who could just "take off", pouring his f e e 1 i n g s through his horn. Then came the Swing Era of the 1930's the "big band" sound of jazz. Such names as Glenn Miller, Artie Shaw, Tommy Dorsey and Stan Ken ton continued in popularity until after World War II. "The big band era was not pure jazz, but it did contain the elements of jazz," said Prof. Beadell. The Swing Era marked the only time that there has been the conjunction of a popular dance form with jazz. Couples jostled each other on the dance floor to the jitter-bug. And the bands were big. In strumentation was expanded with three to five saxophones, three trumpets, four trom bones, drums, piano, string The Doily Nebraskon Seniors Wait . . Keys Delayed Until November AWS senior key system suf fered a temporary delay Tues day with the notification from the KESO company that the University's order will not be delivered until November, ac era a native of eastern Ugan da said. Uganda is one of a number of small self-governing African nations and lies in the eastern equatorial re gion of the continent. 'Dog Dead' Following the Sept. 6 assas sination of South African Prime Minister Hendrik Ver woerd, Wandera hung a sign reading, "Dog Dead, South Africa" from the window of his apartment on 25th and Iloldrege Streets. Verwoerd, Prime Minister since 1958, was regarded as the architect of South Africa's policy of apartheid-racial sep aration. He was. stabbed to death as he sat on the mini sterial bench in the Parlia mentarian chambers in Cape Town. The assassin was a white man, Dimitrio Tsafendas, who had been employed about a month earlier as a messeng er in the chambers. Tsafen das apparently took Verwoerd completely by surprise as he plunged a knife into the prime minister's chest and throat. Tsafendas was imme diately seized by other mem bers of Parliament as Ver woerd slumped over dead. Verwoerd's successor, Bal thazar John Vorster, was un animously named the new Prime Minister last week by the ruling Nationalist Party caucus, which consists of 126 MP's and 41 senators. Vorst er is known as a militant sup porter of the apartheid poli cies. 'Inhuman' Discussing his feel ings about the assassination and the accession of Vorster, Wandera said, "I think Ver woerd was inhuman." The as sassinated prime minister, Wandera said, "didn't have any respect for human be ings." Stressing that his comments were "just my feelings, not facts," Wandera said that the only thing Verwoerd did for South Africa was "to put people on trains and ship them off to the mines and to build beautiful buildings, but only for the use of a small minority." Feeling against the white government of South Africa runs strong throughout Ugan da, Wandera said. "We (Ugandans) don't want to have any dealings, econom ic or otherwise with South Africa, because we feel it would be blood money," he said. Wandera contrasted this at titude with the case of west ern nations, including the To Swing Era bass and guitar. Arrange ments were standardized, though an improvisational so lo was usually featured. Be-bop marked the transi tion into contemporary jazz in the late 1940's and early 1950's. Charlie Parker and Dizzie Gillespie are two names that stand out from this period. A re-emergence of the small group with four to seven play ers become the dominant style of jazz after be-bop sounded its last notes. The clarinet has been almost wholly replaced by the saxo phone in such groups. Piano," bass, drums and trumpet re main "the stand-bys of jazz bands today. The style too, has changed. Jazz has gone abstract, into what Beadell termed "3rd Stream". Former styles have been left behind and jazz is now approaching contempor ary compositional techniques. cording to Miss Carol Bischoff senior key committee chair man. "Due to the large quantity of locks other universities are ordering, the company is be- United States, which trade ex tensively with South Africa and have substantial econom ic interest in the country, both ' in private or government . funds. "There is something so fun damentally and deeply wrong" with the entire con duct of lire in South Africa," Wandera said, "that we are surprised when we see gold coining Into America from South Africa." "Our people would rather die than have anything to do with South Africa, I would rather import a product from Japan at any price than im port it from South Africa," Wandera said. The political reality of a black South African is actu ally nonexistent. The blacks, while they far outnumber the white Afrikaaners and other English-speaking people of the country, are regulated in nearly every step of their lives. Black South Africans must carry identification cards with them at all times and are subject to a host of restrictive policies and laws. "In South Africa," Wandera said, "if a white person wants anything, the black man must give." He contrasted this situation yuth the normal way of life in which an individual would sacrifice for the good of so ciety. In South Africa, how ever, Wandera said, the black must sacrifice for the good of the white. "As far as democracy goes, it is only for the whites," he said. Wandera said he expects no change in the basic policies of the white government un der the new Prime Minister. "If anything, a change would be tightening up the old policies," he said. AWS To Present Lincoln Seminar Orientations, designed to familiarize Lincoln students with the operations of the University, will be held Wednesday at 7 p.m. in the Nebraska Union Pan-American room, according to Susie Sitorius, AWS workers chair man. The Lincoln Seminar will be presented by AWS mem bers, who will explain the program area of AWS and the activities of the Univer sity living units. Representatives from the Mortar Board society will conduct a panel on the func tions of campus organiza tions. It has become a sound that is, in BeadellJs opinion, "almost unconsumable by the average listener." A fundamental conflict has always been evident in jazz, as in other art forms, but is perhaps more pronounced to day. The conflict arises be tween commercialization of the sound and technical ac curacy. Jazz buffs look down at those musicians who compose and arrange with intent to make a profit on the hit pa rade, while sacrificing tech nique. Beadell described Dave Brubeck as "slightly commer cialized," while Thelonius Monk and Wardell Gray achieve a triumph of jazz technique. The one group today, ac cording to Beadell, that has been able to combine and bal ance commerciality with skill is the Tijuana Brass, whose sound harkens back to the big band era of jazz. UNIVERSITY OP NEBfc LIBRARY SEP 2H868 hind in the manufacturing of the special locks," Miss Bischoff added. Nine sororities have ex pressed their intent to partic ipate in the senior key sys tem, Miss Bischoff said. The sororities are Alpha Chi Omega, Alpha Delta Pi, Chi Omega, Delta Gamma, Gamma Phi Beta, Kappa Al pha T h e t a, Kappa Kappa Gamma, Sigma Kappa and Zeta Tau Alpha. The general consensus of the sororities which are not participating in the key sys tem is "that they want to wait a year and see if the opera tion of the key system suc ceed s," Miss Bischoff ex Homecoming Dance Moved To Coliseiun Preparations for Homecom ing '66 are under way and present plans include a three day roster of activities, ac cording to Jerry Olson, Corn Cobs Homecoming chairman. Tassels and Corn Cobs are jointly supervising the events, which include three - dimen sional displays and the Home coming dance. Donni McClay is the Tassel Homecoming chairman. ASUN will direct the Home coming queen elections and decide the method for select ing royalty, explained Olson. A bonfire, initiating t h e week-end festivities, will be held Oct. 13. Homecoming queen finalists will be intro duced during the rally, stated Olson. Scheduled events for Oct. 14 include the judging of the dis plays and the traditional Homecoming dance. Living units' displays must be operational by 5 p.m. Oct. 14 and will be judged that evening. The Homecoming dance will be held in the University Coliseum from 9 p.m. to mid night. "In previous years the dance has been held in Persh ing Auditorium," Olson said, "but the Homecoming com mittees felt the dance would be more successful if it were located on the campus in the center of the other activities." EXPOSED PIPES ... in Teachers College indicate installation of new air conditioning and heating system. Air Conditioning System Cools Teachers College Teachers College students soon Will be able to work and study in comfort. A new heating and air conditioning system is being in stalled in the 50-year-old building. According to Carl A. Donaldson, University business manager, the project was to be completed in late August, but due to some delivery delays, it is hoped that the work will be finished in a few weeks. Donaldson said that the ventilating duct work which is presently cluttering the lawn outside the building will re place the old radiators which have been in the building al most since the time it was built. Donaldson said that they have been able to "work around" only with the cooperation of the staff. He said -that the staff has been "very patient" and added that they are looking forward to the improvement. Vol. 90, No. 5 plained. Sororities which will n o t incorporate the system are Alpha Phi, Alpha XI Delta, Deltz Zeta, Delta Delta Delta, Kappa Delta, Pi Beta Phi, Sigma Delta Tau and Phi Mu. Sigma Delta Tau will not have the key system this year because no seniors are re corded in their house roll, ac cording to Jan Itkin, first vice-president. Delta Zuta and Phi Mu do not have permanent housing facilities and therefore will not be represented in the sys tem. Participation by Alpha Omi cron Pi is still being decided by the sorority. Presentations of the Home coming queen and her two at tendants and the awarding of trophies for first and second place division winners in the display contest will highlight the dance, added Olson. Pre-game functions will In clude a banquet honoring the Homecoming queen and her parents Oct. 15. Displays will also be in operation from 11 a.m. to 1 p.m. for the bene fit of returning alumni, Ol son continued. Climaxing Homecom ing week-end. a sell-out crowd will watch Nebraska's B i g Eight Football Champions pitted against the Kansas State Wildcats. The Cornhusker marching band's halftime performance will center around the theme, "Happiness Is." according to Mr. Jack Snider, University band director. " Of Man" Opens At Museum The University of Nebras ka State Museum has an nounced the opening of a new exhibition, the Hall of Man, featuring New Guinea cultural material. The museum is open 1:30 5 p.m. Sunday and 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. Monday through Sat urday. J tat- 4 " I i I vL::?J ":n Si 1 1 ft V.' V; ,'y V,1 M '4- J I 1 1 i i. 2 I 1 I I ' I l'f t $' I f ' I 4 I I J S ft . -$ f ! I'l I I I, I