Tuesday, July 10, 1962 Summer Nebraskan Page 3 For Comfort in Summer, Collegians Choose Cotton Union Leaders Given Leadership Training Training in leadership will be given at the second annual Institute for Union Leaders Friday through Sunday at the Nebraska Center for Continu ing Education. About 125 per sons are expected to attend. University of Nebraska Plays Role In Decreasing Illiteracy in Turkey NU Helps Establish the University of Ataturk To cut the nation's illiteracy from 90 per cent to 40 per cent within four decades is the ac- complishment of the-Turkish Republic. The role the University of Nebraska is playing m Tur key's endeavor was por trayed on National Education al Television on the evening of Independence Day. Bob Askey of KFOR nar rated Land-Grant Interna tional produced by KUON-TV. The presentation was the sixth in a Freedom to Learn series commemorating the centennial of Abraham Lin coln's signing of the Morrill Land-Grant Act on July 2, 1862. NU Cooperation The "progress through edu cation" strides in Turkey at tributed directly to the co operation of the University of Nebraska in helping estab lish the University of Ataturk along the lines of Land-Grant philosophy. The contract for joint cooperation was signed in 1955. In the television presenta- Nebraskan Want Ads I cent a word; $1.00 mini mam. Ad to be printed in the classified section of the Sum mer Nebraskan most be ac companied br the name of the person placing said ad. WANTED For tan time or part time atwtenta or teachers Make a flM plot a . Write to Of EaU1de Drive. Liacoin. Nebraska. FOR SALE A complete art of Dtckena and Mark Twain. Excellent condition. A!" "' cellaneont book. Alao Kmerann Electric Una. Can alter ;30 p.m., GA Wl. TYPEWRITERS FOR RENT CLEANING fir REPAIRING BLOOM TYPEWRITER EXCHANGE 323 Ma. 13 - MB2-5J58 SPECIAL STUDENT AND FACULTY DISCOUNTS SETTER QUALITY DIAMONDS WATCHES CHARCE AUVUnil tArte I waiwh KAUFMAN 1332 "O" ST FAST DEPENDABLE ONE DAY Laundry and Cleaning L-3 Oj LAUNDRY AND CLEANERS 10 CASH & CARRY 239 N. 14th HE 2-5262 Collegians courtinc r n n 1 comfort in summer can count on cotton. Thirty students agreed that resin-ireated cotton is superi or to dacron and to a blend of dacron-polyester-c o 1 1 o n with respect to whiteness re tention, comfort, nillinff and soil removal. They had worn wmte aresses of the three types of fabric twenty times in a research project at Drexel institute in Philadel phia. (Pilling is the tendency ot some labncs to form tiny balls of yarn.) At the same time, they rated cotton low in wrinkle resistance and dimensional stability. Light Colors Best Cool qualities increase when white or light colors are worn in preference to dark colors. White reflects sunlight while dark colors absorb the sun, and seem warmer, which points up the significance of whiteness retention in the ex periment. "The consumer can judge a garment's appearance and price at sight, but only through laundering can com fort, ease of care and dura bility to appreciated," re ported Clara Louise Gibson and Mae Y. Moore, in sum marizing the students' find ings. To Drovide answers con cerning the latter three fac tors, the research team at Drexel Institute undertook to determine at the same time how best to keep cool in sum mer. Conclusions were pub tion, Chancellor Clifford M. Hardin said,: "The University of Ataturk at Erzerum provides the youth of eastern Turkey the opportunity to move from the way of life of 4,000 years ago to the present within the span of half a generation. To make that leap in time is the goal." "Much of the future growth will depend upon the seven teen Turkish professors now on the faculty who have studied in the United States. There are now 128 present or prospective professors who have or are studying in the United States in cooperation with our program. Fourteen of them are now enrolled in the University of Nebraska," he said. Regent Attends Comniencemeni At Ataturk Uni. Dr. Ben N. Greenbere of York, University of Nebraska Reeent forthe Fourth District. conducted official duties in New Hampshire and Erzu- rum, Turkey. As national president of the Association of Governing Boards of State Universities and Allied Institutions. Dr. Greenberg presided at the or ganization s summer meeting at Wentworth-by the sea, N.H. Last week, he was a prin cipal guest at the first com mencement of Ataturk uni versity in Turkey, which is a model of the University of Ne braska. Dr. Greenberg first visited ho arP3 in 1956. when he as sisted in surveying the initial I nrn?ram of cooDerauon De- twpon the University of Ne braska and the Turkish gov- ernment in Duiiaing Aiauu-K University from the ground up. The work in Turkey by the University of Nebraska is be ing financed by tne u.. Agency for international De velopment and the Turkish government. JEWELRY REPAIRS IEWELE " JEWELERS OPEN MON. THURS. NITES lished in the Journal of Home Economics, February, 1961, "Wear Study of Wash and Wear Fabrics." Cotton Rated First Drexel collegians rated cotton first, the dacron-poly- ester-cotton blend second, and dacron third choice. The av erage customer counts com fort, appearance and soil re moval more important than the necessity of ironing wash and wear fabrics. Dacron was rated highest by students for its wrinkle resistance and dimensional stability (holding its shape), with an unsatisfactory rating for comfort due to presence of static, electricity. The blend was inferior to cotton and dacron in white ness retention, pilling and soil removal. Miss Mary Guthrie and Miss Valetta Leite, home economists in the textile de partment at University of Ne braska, had a friendly word in behalf of linen. "The high absorptive prop erty of linen, lack of lint, and the ease with which it can be cleansed make it a highly desirable fabric. The fact that linen crushes more easily than other materials counter acts to some extent its desir able properties as a clothing fabric unless it has been treated to make it crush re sistant." Miss Leite suggested that not only is the fiber impor tant, but the weave and yarn structure are significant, in addition to the style of the garment. Miss Gunel Z. Ataisek of Ankara, Turkey, who gradu ated last month from the Uni versity of Nebraska, was inter viewed in the TV presenta tion. She was shown in the nutrition laboratory seeking to develop a bread, using soybean flour and yogurt, products easily obtained in Turkey. She said the results of her findings would be the basis for demonstrations by the home extension agents working with the homemak ers in Turkey. Miss Ataisek explained that "in home economics class rooms in Turkey, students are taught to help solve commu nity problems. Ataturk Uni versity is extending its boun daries into the villages. Through its efforts, new meth ods of food preparation are being taught to the homemak- ers." Another student from Ata turk, studying at the Univer sity in Lincoln, participated in the Land-Grant Interna tional presentation. Ali Balaban said of his coun trymen: "The Turkish people are eager to learn new things Than Stop Complaining July Has Been Hotter, Cooler Vot it'c hnt in T.inCOln this month. As the temperature hits the 80's and 90's, you might be wishfully recalling the cool days of early spring, but summer students of 1915 were probably wishing just the opposite. The record low temperature of 48 degrees on July 4, , 1915 might have spoiled their holiday plans. Summer school students must have really sweltered on July 25, 1936 when the temperature soared to a hot 115 degrees, the highest July temperature for Lincoln on record. Steam Tunnel Construction Underway Construction of a new steam tunnel that will heat the Twin Towers dormitory has heffun in front of the Women's Residence Halls. Noel L. Smith, construction engineer for the University, said the tunnel is a continua tion of the one that is now serving the girls' dorm. The timnpi will run north in front of the girls' dorm and then east to the Twin rowers. Construction in front of the girls' dorm will be complet ed by the beginning of the fall semester, Smith saw. ine entire tunnel will be complet ed some time in November. The present tunnel, Smith said, runs south from tne heating plant to the library and then east to the girls' dorm. and have great respect for education. They have gained a University with new spirit and vitality. Our people ex pect help and inspiration from it." Unique Role "It is my personal belief that these Land-Grant univer sitis have played a unique role in the culture of the United States in the past 100 years. Our new University with its activities and information will have a big influence on the other schools in Turkey," he said. Balaban added, "With my enlarged education and back ground in soil conservation and management, and farm building design, I will be able to teach at Ataturk. Through extension, I will be engaging in the solution of problems in my field." Bob Askey concluded his narrating of Land-Grant In ternational with word ' that similar programs of coopera tion are operative between various universities in the United States and schools in Korea, Liberia, Thailand, Viet Nam, Okinawa, Colombia, Peru, Pakistan and others. In Most Other ionths of The Year During June, July & August 4,000 NU Students are Still Reading THE NEBRASKAN. Still Buying the BUSINESS IS THERE- Summer Business is the most neglected the most underpromcted area in our whole merchandising system. There is .no excuse (or reduced soles effort. The business is there if you go after it all . summer long. TAKE AdvcriicG In The Summer lMrasl.an Individualism in Neb. Government Examined in Grad. Studenf s Thesis Individualism and the de mand for local "control" of government as practiced and understood for years by Ne braskans, appear more com plex than the usual after dinner political talk would in dicate. This is one of many conclu sions that can be reached aft er reading the thesis of Dr. Robert N. Manley, a Univer sity ot Nebraska graduate student who completed the dissertation as partial re quirement for his S'h.D de gree in history. Dr. Manlev's studv. "Ne- braskans and the Federal Government, 1854-1916," was undertaken to study the "in dividualism which appreared presumably as a trait of fron tier people." Complained The thesis points out that Nebraskans from 1854 to the 1890s complained vigorously that the Federal government was not doing enough for the State, but by 1916 there ap peared a clear opposition to what was called Federal en croachment. The Republicans, during the 1870s and 80s, proved more receptive to Federal assistance than the Democratic organi zation, the thesis stated. The Republicans during that peri od bound themselves by no such ideological limitations, and their spokesmen argued for Federal regulation of the The thesis explained that Contrary To What Most People Think! ADVANTAGE OF when legislation proved un equal to the environmental challenge of Nebraska, the settlers turned to the Federal government for relief. Post-Frontier The emphasis upon individ ualism appeared in Nebras ka, according to Dr. Manley, only after the frontier had Visiting Faculty Numbers 50 Not only are many of the students wandering about the NU campus newcomers to the University, but also many of the faculty in fact, about fifty of the Summer Sessions faculty of 260 are visiting pro fessors, representing various institutions across the coun try. , The purpose of these visi tations, said Dr. Frank Sor enson, director of Summer Sessions, is fourfold: 1) To bring improved meth ods of teaching to the Uni versity. 2) To increase the breadth of the Summer Sessions pro gram. 3) To increase the depth of the Summer Sessions pro gram. 4) To fill in the temporary vacancies left when NU pro fessors go elsewhere to teach during the summer. These visiting teachers, who may remain for only a day or for the entire eight weeks, still Shopping at a Fast Rate. Things They Read About. UNTAPPED OPPORTUNITIES If's just a matter of recognizing un tapped selling opportunities. And it de - pende on how actively you go after bus iness during the summer months. Moke your plans to reach the N.U. market now by advertising in the Sum mer Nebraskan. THIS passed, and the early settlers in the state were not "indi vidualistic" in the sense that they "eschewed Federal. as sistance." Dr. Manley's thesis pointed out that the pioneers viewed the Federal government as an active and necessary. partner in the development of the state. "help the University to achieve its major goals of quality teaching and quality research supervision," Dr. Sorenson said. One of the outstanding vis iting teachers, named by Dr. Sorenson to illustrate the bringing of improved meth ods of teaching, is Mrs. Mary Schwarz, a teacher in the Kansas City school system, who was "Teacher of the Year" in 1957. Mrs. Schwarz is a specialist in the field of teaching the gifted student. Dr. Edwin A. Williamson of the University of Minne sota is part of the program to give added depth to the summer program, said Dr. Sorenson. Dr. Williamson is a specialist in guidance and counseling. . Except for the visitors who are part of the world affairs preview, he said, the instruc tors are selected by the chair men of the various departments. Wr jnw-h, --?" "Wl aftajaaejajjaaa! 0mfftMmim'T