ThcL'Th;imFocus . . . Pgj$s4kird"TripIe Tragedy in Nigeria By Nancy Whitford It is a triple tragedy that a terdpes ns tirxed, up in Nigeria over t post card written by Peace Corps member Margery Michelmore, but the Peace Corps program can still succeed says Felix Aburime of Ishan, Benin, Nigeria. Aburime, who is a trans fer student at the Univer sity under the African American scholarship pro gram, said the incident was a triple tragedy from the standpoint of the girl, Mar gery -Michelmore; the Ni gerian students and the newspapers both in Nigeria and the United States. A post card written and mailed by Miss Michelmore west astray and was found by. students near the Iba dn University campus. The Ibadaa Student's Union called Miss Mkhelmore's remarks "damaging to our country" and demanded her and other members of the Ibadaa Students' Union Peace Corps In Nigeria taken out of the country. "I dont think Miss Mich elmore was completely wrong in what she said," Aburime said, "but I think she may have overexagger ated because she was look ing at conditions from a different point of view." Social Background "Since she was from a different cultural and so cial background, she should hare waited before passing judgment," he said "A per son should learn to see things in their true per spective and then ask why conditions are as they are." The Nigerian students, on the other band, saw more meaning in the incident be cause they were also look ing at it from a different point of view, Aburime said. "It is also a tragedy from the standpoint of the news- papers," he said. "The newspapers tend to make a mountain out of molehill. The press is not the gov ernment, and I dont think the government took the students too seriously. "The Peace Corps can still succeed if the trainees are given better orientation, and are instructed to wait longer before passing judg ment Contact Points Aburime said there are several "points of con tact" where the United States and Nigeria can learn to know each other better. "Religion is one of the areas where the U.S. can forge ahead in Nigeria. Sev eral denominations have already located churches in Nigeria, and the people are very enthusiastic about re ligion." Aburime said movies tend to give a misleading picture of America. "Peo ple in Nigeria think Amer ica is still a land of cow boys." Other types of en tertainment, such as jazz have also become popular in Nigeria. "Education is one of the most needed areas for im provement," he said. "The desire for education is al most insatiable. Every youth wants a de gree and we have made good progress toward this goal since our independence in October, 1960. f t if J- ! . 1 v I Ir '1 H i jh I : ; 1 s JV Vol. 75, No. 21 The Nebroskan Monday, Oct. 23, 1961 f . h x ' s - . f NIGERIAN VIEWS U.S. Felix Aburime, a University transfer student from Nigeria, stands before the door in SeUeck Quadrangle with a wave and a friendly smile for his fellow Ameri can students. German to Discuss Berlin, Democracy By Jan Sack A native of Germany, Dr. Carl-Christoph Schweitzer, will speak at 11 a.m. Thursday in the Student Union small auditorium about "Berln Outpost of Democracy." Born in Germany in 1924, Schweitzer mi grated to England with his parents n 1939. He graduated from high school in England and received his bachelor of arts degree from Ox ford University. After graduating from Ox ford he taught for two years at a private school at Sd-bergh- I I bt returned to Germany to do graduate work at the University of Freiburg where he obtained his PhJ) is IMS. Dr. Schweitzer was speaker at the Budestag, equivalent to the U.S. House of Repre sentatives, and taught at Stuttgart from 1&9-13S2. In 1S5Z he began serving in & Beadeseeatrale Fer Hri ntdlcast, Germany equival ent to the U.S. Information Administrates. He is present ly chief of the Division for Mass Media. This agency has also fought YWCA Position Interviews will be held for assistant chairman of the Christian Witness group of the YWCA oa Thursday from 4-5. Applications are in the YWCA office, 33S Student Union, and can be picked sp at the beginning of the week. They must be returned by Thursday boob. Walking Author Visits Nebraska A walking poet, Jonathan the remnants of Nazi teach-' read his work nAAi!it tn fhA f-iAtsf jvt it ings, especially in the field of Anti-Semitism. Dr. Schweitzer is also a member of the Social Demo cratic Party, which he repre sents as a member of the city cocacil in fats hometown. He is being sponsored joint ly by the University history and political science depart ment and was brought to Lin coln under the sponsorship of today at 11 a.m. in the Stu dent Union. Williams, publisher of Jar gon Books, toured the Appala chian Mountains on foot last summer. He originally intend ed to walk to Nebraska from his borne, according to the Union talks and topics com mittee, but tow has decided to arrive via Volkswagen. Williams wd spend the early the Anti-Defamation League part of the week on the Ne- of B Nai Bntn in umana. braska campus. Parents Day Reps Meet Today, 5 p.m. There will be a meeting to day at 5 p.m. in 345 Student Union for Parent's Day rep resentatives of the freshmen classes from all organized houses, excluding SeUeck and the Women's Residence Halls. The purpose of the meeting is to distribute empty envel opes to the representatives who will then take them back to their living units. The freshmen will address an en velope to their parents and have the representatives re turn the envelopes to be staffed and sent out. SeUeck and the Women's Residence Halls will handle the stuffing, using representa tives selected by the Inno cents Society. Upperclassmen and Lincoln freshmen who missed this meeting wiQ be able to take care of Parent's Day arrange ments for their own parents. Later in the week, the Daily N'ebraskan will run a story providing a Parent's Day coupon. If those who did not address an envelope wish to have their parents participate in the activities, they can clip out the coupon and send it to their parents themselves. If any questions arise, con tact Ron Gould at HE 5-9705. Orchesis Seeks Dancing Talent Orchesis, the campus dance group, is beginning its annual search for dancing talent. The club has scheduled a practice session for prospec tive members on Wednesday in Grant Memorial Hall at 7 p.m. Tryouts are scheduled for the following Wednesday, Nov. L at 7 p.m. Nolon, Kuklin Represent NU At People-to-People Study By Tom Kotouc Student Council members John Nolon and Chip Kuklin will act as Nebraska's repre sentatives October 28-29 at Kansas University at Lawr ence and to Kansas City to study a People-to-People pro gram to be set up at all Big' 8 schools. "The People-to-People pro-j gram could be set up on cam- pus by a Student Council de- cision to help foreign students become better integrated into" American life and to help! them in every other way pos-jj sible," reported John Nolon. Public Issues chairman at! Council meeting last week, j Initiated by William F. Dawson, a junior at the Uni versity of Kansas, the People-to-Peopte Council was set up at KU in March as a sort of "stay-at-home Peace Corps operation to meet the prob lems of the 2S9 foreign stu dents at KU, Nolon said. The People to People Coun cil idea was prompted when Dawson discovered that "of these 260 students from 60 deferent nations, few had any American friends, most had never set foot in an American home, none had ever seen how American free enterprise works. "The Peeple-to-Peeple Council was given official recognition late last Spring and office space in the KU Student Union was arranged. "Dawson set up committees I to arrange forums and social gatherings, home hospitality and tours to farms and busi nesses, job replacement and a brother-sister program to help orient new students ar riving this fall. "With the cooperation of the university and local press, foreign students previ ously ignored suddenly were in the spotlight. Farmers had them oct for w e ek e n d s, townspeople began inviting them to their homes for din ner. "When 56 foreign students reported to the Council's of fice the last week of classes seeking jobs for the summer, Dawson and Rick Barnes, chairman of the Job Place ment Committee contacted businessmen, newspaper edi tors, radio stations, Cham bers of Commerce and oth ers, barnstorming the state of Kansas to find jobs," No lon reported. "The Oct. 28 meeting at KU and the Oct 29 meeting at Kansas City with Joyce Hall, president of Hallmark Cards, will explain how we can get the program started here," Nolon said. Hall is one of a great number of influ ential businessmen across the US interested in the program. We will then study our sit uation, working closely with the Nebraska International Association and other inter ested groups to determine the need here. We will also meet Nov. 11th with former President Dwight D. Eisenhower at Kansas City to further develop the People-to-People Council to check out final details on the pro gram, finally reporting to the Student Council for action, Nolon said. The necessity of the People-to-People Council was brought home by a recent article ap pearing' in the Wall Street Journal stating that more than half of the 60,000 foreign students who attend univer sities in the U.S. each year go home mad at us. "Most of these potentially influential friends for Ameri ca return disillusioned and disenchanted with us because few people show personal in terest in them," Nolon said. Biz Ad Seniors, 11 Businessmen Discuss Interests, Occupations A Business Administration Career Day conference Tues day will offer seniors the op portunity to discuss their major interests with business men from specific fields. Selling and sales manage ment will be discussed at 9 a.m. in the auditorium by Max Freeman, district man ager of Procter and Gamble Distributing Co. Freeman has had over 20 years of experience in the sales field, including assign ments to train personnel. Commercial Banking will be discussed at 9 a.m. in J poration, Omaha. Parks is al so regional director of the rooms 4-5, Social Science building by Glenn Y a u s s i. president of the National Bank of Commerce. University Grad Yaussi. a graduate of the University, has been active with the bank for a number of years. His talk will detail some of the training programs which banks offer. Personnel and industrial re lations will be discussed at 10 a.m. in the Auditorium by Lee Parks, personnel director of Securities Acceptance Cor- Operation Exodus: Why Do Youth Leave State? Editor's note: This story Is (he first in a four article series the exodus ef youth from the state of Ne braska. It is an introduc tion to the story of why young people, indading many University graduates, migrate to other states. The succeeding articles will ex amine St ad eat Opiniea, What is Being Dose about the Loss of Young People from the State, and some answers to the" question "Is the Grass Really Greener Elsewhere? By Jady Harringtoa ATTENTION ALL CITI ZENS: A warrant for the ar rest and safe return of some runaways. They are all young Nebraska men and women. Most are armed with college diplomas and an urge to trav el. Their action is considered dangerous to the progress of the state. Young Nebraskans are some of the biggest runaways in the country. By the end of Jane maxy graduates have packed their families or their bachelor wagoa for the big exodos . . . a move out of the state to what they call "bigger and better things. In simpler language it means more Jobs, more money, more entertain ment and milder climates. Criticism comes from the four winds. Recently University of Ne braska students teed tM on the subject in the Nebraska Alumnus magazine. What's Here? "What's to keep us here?" Don Fricke of Hastings asked. "What is there for our engi neers? There's no aircraft or Jobs Money Climate missile industry. Why should they stay here if they can make twice as much money by going to California?" Lincoln ite Herb Prohasco answered Fricke. "There should be some satisfaction in staying here and having done something to make the state a better place. The move is west and we can ig nore it or take advantage of it and build Nebraska. "Nebraska has nothing but potentiaL" said Scott Kulin ger of Hebron. "It has all the possibilities ta the world. Marv Ann Harris of BeHe- vue criticized Omaha high school administration tor a Go ing to the problem. "It used to be that omana oiscouf Population Migration Although Nebraska showed a C per cent increase in population between 1950 and 1968, according, to govern ment census figures, the state is still losing more citizens than it is gaining, according to Dr. Edgar Z. Palmer, professor of statistics and director of the bureau of business research at the University. "There should have been a lot bigger population fa crease based on the birth and death rate atone," Palmer said. Therefore, Nebraska b suffering a population exodos. Of all living former University stadentc ea file la the Alumni Asseciatioa office, 55 per cent of the mailing addresses are out of the state and 45 per cent are lo cated ta Nebraska. This figure b not aa exact picture, however, since the percentages are for "addressograpu plates" only, and many of the addresses serve more than one Uni versity ammnss. For instance, a husband and wife would have the same addressgraph plate. Of all the University graduates and former students for whom the Alumni office has addressograph plates, 27,257 are for other states; 22,568 are for Nebraska. These may be broken dowa as follows: Alumni Association Paid Members la other states K7 la Nebraska 43SS (this includes: (Omaha "15 (Lincoln L738 (Outstate Nebraska L1S fa foreign nations C5 la Canada 1 Noa'-merabcrs, but University Alumni la other states 22, In Nebraska These are overall figures and show no recent trends since they Include all living University graduates and former students. aged its students from corn ice to the University, encour aging them to go other places, she said. Teachers "So much depends on our teachers," Probasco added. "They are the ones who in fluence a student's decision to stay in Nebraska or to leave. Yet we dont offer these teachers much in the way of salaries. "We are too cynical and too bitter about the state and I think we are led along these lines by the adult gen eration. They promote Ne braska as the "White Spot of the Nation" because we have the lowest taxes in the coun try. This only reflects on what vou are getting in the way of returns," Probasco said. "We're hist a commoa or dinary agricultural state not ed for beet came ana corn, Ronald McKeever of Wymore concluded. "People in big cities just don't appreciate these things." Who and what's to keep them home? The biggest attraction in the state's favor appears to be the opportunities it gives residents to develop their po tentiaL Yet students, professors, businessmen and state offi cials who have answered thus are quick to add that it takes initiative to discover and de velop potential and careers. Opportunities Knock Top money and job satis faction do not leap out at prospect with the eagerness of fox terriers. The opportun ities may knock but seldom break down the door. Sam Jensen, a 1961 NU Law Challenge To Build Nebraska College graduate, believes "Nebraska offers young peo ple an opportunity for lead ership if they want to lead and service if they want to serve.. And they can add to the good life in Nebraska which includes in balanced proportions security and the realization of ambitions. "Yet what is most, impor tant," Jensen- said "is that there is the opportunity here for a person to make a im pact on his community and state in the fields of indus trial, educational, cultural and political leadership. We need students who will make (Continued oa Page 4) American Personnel Associa tion. Investment banking will be discussed at 19 a.m. in rooms ! 4-5, Social Science, by James Litis of EUis-HoIyoke and Company, Lincoln. ' Ellis is a member of Mid west Stock Exchange, and Central States Committee of the Investment Bankers As sociation of America. He win discuss the various segments of his industry. Civil Service Government and Civil Serv ice careers win be discussed it n a M i i ...:. : l a.m. ui uk: Auuiiuiium oy Lawrence ZoIIar, area representative of the U.S. Civil Service Commission, Omaha. Accounting win be discussed at 1:30 p.m. in the Auditori- ! um. Industrial accounting will be discussed by Paul Cook, fAttfmlfor Af TaK11a OH fAnt- ing, Richard Claire, director of personnel of Arthur Ander- sen and Company, Chicago, j Claire has charge of the ' r a : arrangements iur uie Ameri can Institute of Certified Pub lic Accountants. He will dis cuss how to prepare for a career in public accounting. Insurance will be dis cussed at 1:30 p.m. in rooms 4-5, Social Science- Duane De maree, general manager of New York Life Insurance Company, Lincoln, will dis cuss life insurance. Leo Beck Jr., manager of Stuart Insur ance Office, Lincoln, win dis cuss property and casualty insurance. Demaree will talk about in vestment analysis, mortgage loan specialists, actuaries, as weH as the job of insurance agent Retailing will be discussed at 3 p.rc. in the Auditorium by Richard Einstein, vice president of J. L. Brandeis and Sons, Inc. Omaha. Industrial management wifl be discussed at 3 p.m. in rooms 4-5, Social Science, by James Bradley, president of Dorsey Laboratories, Lincoln. PREPARE FOR THE LAST VccIc of Cornhuskcr Pictures -October 21-27 ! I: C V if1 3 - Si , I ! 1 9i:'. r l I i