Page 2 THE NEBRASKAN Tuesday, May It, 1954 EDITORIAL PAGE I Rough But Just Policy Last week, some forty men received a shock that they had anticipated for some time, but which they hoped would never come, These men, senior cadets In the Air Force ROTC program, were told they would not be commissioned at the completion of their final year of work in the program. Quite naturally, the men were enraged. " These men, all of them hoping to do general work In the Air Force I.e., not flying, were at the Instant faced with the reality that their four years of work, Including a session at lummer camp, had been to no avail. At first, it seems that this paper should rise In very righteous Indignation against the obvious unjustlce on the Air Force. Yet, when the problem is viewed from the overall picture, this might have been one of the few really wise moves the Air Force made with regard to manpower and the most efficient use of it. According to the newest Air Force regula tions, and it must be emphasized that this is the pi t nt law only, and may be changed at any time, all cadets who are physically qualified and will volunteer for flight train ing, will definitely be commissioned. All cadets, with the exception of two spe cial groups, not volunteering for flight, will not be commissioned. The exceptions to the rule are in the cases of veterans who have already served In the armed forces and have completed the Air Force program and students taking technical courses at the University. The groups of vets will be commissioned, but will not be called to active duty. The technical majors will be commissioned if there is a need for their particular specialty. Currently, the Air Force estimated that elec trical engineers and nuclear physics majors will receive second lieutenant bars. The results of this plan are obvious. The Air Force needs trained technicians and fly ers! Major John B. Truell, director of ad ministration for the University's Air Force unit has repeatedly made the following state ment. "Our weapon is the aircraft. We need flyers." The Air Force instructor explained the current policy of not commissioning non flyers. It is worth repeating. The services are like a big business, they reason. They must be run like a big business. The services must hire people It needs. It has no place for people that are not needed to fill non-existing vacancies, no matter how Qualified the individual is. The Air Force continues saying: "we must meet the needs of the service." Then they Go To Class Two weeks of classes to go! The surest Indication of this is the improvement in classroom attendance. It must be gratifying to an instructor to walk into a classroom and observe a sea of expectant faces just waiting for his words of wisdom rather than an hour exam. 1 But as some instructors so aptly put it, "You're not getting your money's worth if you don't attend classes." This remark al ways calls forth a loud snicker from the back of the room. To many students, it is just another way of being plagued with threats to attend class. It just goes in one ear and out the other. So approximately two, three if they are anibffi&iis, weeks before school is out stu dents start attending eight o'clocks as often as three times a week. For some it is too late, though. Cutting a month's classes can often be disastrous enough to lower and eight average to a four. Perhaps students should stop and think a little when an instructor tells them why they are in college. Too many times it doesn't pay off to slide through a course all semester and then rely on "cooling" the final exam, After all, Joe College has the folks back home to consider. They may not expect their son to be a PBK, but they do expect him to get passing grades and learn a little some thing from the courses he takes. They realize that social life is important and activities, too. But they know also that a college edu cation is a privilege and expect their sons and daughters to take advantage of it. . Parents don't expect Frannie Freshman to be an outstanding teacher or career woman upon graduation. But they do expect her to put forth more than the barest possible effort to graduate from college. They want to know that their investment has brought satisfactory results. Society doesn't expect every college grad uate to be a superior individual in his field. But it does expect him to be educated, to be able to apply what be has learned. But what if he baa only learned how to cut Classes and crib on examinations? A well-rounded education is important, but the emphasis should be on learning subject matter not how to be a social butterfly or ctivity big wheel. GJI. add, currently, the Air Force is on an aus terity program, and it must cut down on personnel." This reasoning is sound. Two years ago American people elected a man to the presi dency on this same platform. President Eisen hower, the people decided, as a former mili tary man, understood the problem of the armed forces. He could be depended on to cut the budget. This Is exactly what has happened. Today, senior ROTO men are feeiinr the pinch of the government's economy measures. They are being given an alternative program that sounds feasible. But this alternative Is still not a commission, and there is a difference. Realising the problems facing the men who are not being commissioned, the govern ment has done a wise thing. There can be no refutation made to the Air Forces' desire for flyers. There must not be any snuffing of any attempt on the part of the armed services to try to economize. It is a well known fact that every man owes, under the present laws, service to the United States in some , branch of service. It is a pity that these non-flying men are being given a "rough time." But, by the same token, we can only praise the Air Force for their attempt at efficient organization. It will be even better, if the services can carry this campaign into other fields. D.F. t Here's Why In the May 7 issue of The Nebraskan, a "Letterip" commented on the view taken by the paper on racial prejudice. The letter was specifically aimed at an editorial en titled, "Costly Prejudice" which was written concerning a newspaper story telling of a Negro family moving out of an "all-white" housing area in Chicago. The Nebraskan tried to show that one of the attempts to justify the violence and terror to which that family was exposed as nothing but a prejudiced half-truth presented on the whole situation, In the letter, the author noted, "Just why the editorial entitled 'Costly Prejudice' em phasized the monetary rather than the moral issue involved Is difficult to ascertain. And why Chicago and other cities should be selected for criticism when so many local problems of similar nature stand to be cor rected is also difficult to comprehend." The Nebraskan also came in for some sharp words when the author noted, ". , . transfer the problems of racial discrimination to vari ous organizations in Lincoln and more spe cifically to those on campus." The Nebraskan (and the author) believe the points are well taken, and answer them this way. The monetary rather than the moral issue was emphasized because the greater propor tion of Nebraska readers don't seem inter ested in the moral issue. Last semester, the Nebraskan printed several editorials con demning the violation of moral justice in volved whenever discrimination and preju dice are found. The only action resulting from the points brought out by The Nebraskan was a state ment of policy condemning prejudice by the Student Council. "Letterips" concerning the matter were, at best, few in number. Also, The Nebraskan wrote specifically , with campus organizations in mind. The majority of the "discrimination editorials" were aimed at fraternities and sororities. To The Nebraskan's knowledge none of the offending groups have made efforts to re move or correct their discrimination clauses from their requirements for membership. The Student Council did what it could by barring discriminatory clauses from the con stitutions of honoraries and other organiza tions required to have Council approval to function on campus. The Council has no power to legislate on matters concerning social fraternities and sororities, and cannot take further action. Lack of student interest in the moral issue and the tied hands of the only student or ganization (the Council) with power to legis late on even honoraries prompted The Ne braskan to take a new tack on the old problem. T.W. Margin Notes Tongue Twisters By this time in the semester, most NU professors have discovered the correct way to pronounce the names of their class rolls, but their problem is really nothing com pared with the tongue-twisting roll of one thousand Army officers in Camp Pickett, Va. Among 124 officers, representing 29 foreign Countries, are Lieut. Col. Nick Koutsogian nopoulos of the Greek Army and Maj. Gen. Prasarn Prasassarakitch and Capt. Rien DIs thabanchong of the Thai Army. Quite a mouthful! FIFTY -THIRD YEAR Member: Associated Collegiate Press Advertising representative: National Advertising Service, Inc. 420 Madison Ave., New York 17, New York fh WoteMkaa la published bj tha student o Uae EDITORIAL. STAFF t?lvait o Nebraska as an expression of student' Editor Bally Hall mw and pluifHM only. Aeoordlna to Arttolc U at the Editorial Par Editor....... ......Tom Woodward f-y-MMra rovarnlnt student piitllrattons and Mmlnlotered Managing ftdltot Jan Harruoa fejf tm Board ol Publication,' "It to the declared potior ,, r,tn, u.. puMi, Hoard, or m tbe part ot any member ol the faculty of Kjtt, Mariano. Hanwa. rao HarvPy ttebnukaa aw personal reopoMlbla for what that aay 8,wU "d"0 oVwi.tmi r'mnitr' at do or eaxu to ba printed." ., "B,V T . Hovarty Deep, Harriet Hunts, Luclrreee Swltier. Jack nlHwrtpttoa ratet era (3 a mneater. SS-SO mailed, ot KraadMii, Wllllamette Dwell, Barbara Elcke, Marcla (M i the colli ynar. It nailed. Single copy la tlr Mlekeleen, gam Jensen. Barbara Clark, branny Warren. misUt. Pabluiwd oa loetday, Wednesday and rridaV Harold Roeelius. Kath Klelnert, Burton Mann, l-nurll dssrlnf tit aonool year, except vacation and examination Vestal, Ralph Nickel. Hruce Mtnteer. John Trrrlll. Kill" periods. One brae published during the month of An. Rail, Herman AndcMon, Clark Glhbs, Bruce Brugmann, wt each year by the University f Nebraska under the Sandra Curran. or'MTvlnlnn ot the ( i.mmltte ot Student Publication.. KU8INKHN STAr (Catered e second oIbm matter at the fntf office la Itnatiim Manayci ... Stan Nlpm Mncoia, Nebraska, under Act of 4 nnirre. Mar-b S. Ann'l Hiprineos Munasrrs ... Chet Singer. Ilnran Jnrobh 1(410. and at special rt of ixmlaxe provided for In Srnti I'hilM Section Act of Congress nt t. S, 1917, authorli 'lr -inn iiiem Ron Innm put. 16. It'.4. Night New Editor Marianne Hansen LITTLE MAN ON CAMPUS by Dick Bibiar jq student Forum I M t' - ft k Second Glance "I didn't say 'brine- a case and we'd study' I said bring a 'case study.' " The Slide Rule E-Week Goals, Methods Explained By Student By JOHN MARKS Now that E-Week is over, I think it it only proper to relate how this well known exposition comes about and to try to give credit where credit is due. E-Week was organised some years ago to introduce the College of Engineering & Architecture as part of the University to the pub lic. E-Week serves the same purpose now as it did then, reach ing out to the graduating seniors from high school in particular. The purpose of attracting high school seniors is, of course, to encourage their attendance at the University, be it in the College of Engineering or not. Thus, E Week has come to be a well at tended function all of which is due largely to student effort plus eo-operation from the faculty. One reason for this effort is the competition that is set up between the various departments to win the E-Week plaque; the plaque designates that depart ment which has best fulfilled the . purpose of E-Week for each year. This year's winner of that plaque was the Department of Civil En gineering. Even though a winner is an nounced, none of the students par ticipatlng in other departments have reason to feel that their efforts were without fruit. There is always compensation in know ing that the over-all job was well done and can be considered equal to the previous year's ex position. Almost every engineer ing student is involved in E-Week in one way or another, but the busiest ones are the co-chairmen of each department, to say the least of the co-chairmen of the co-chairmen. The co-chairmen are selected by the students themselves to organize the total effort put forth to illustrate a department of en gineering. The work entailed in a co chairman's job consists of liter ally eating and sleeping E-Week for six weeks previous to open house in the form of committee meetings, encouraging speeches and talks, and all out efforts to get displays up and operating with as little expense as pos sible. The departmental co chairmen have a large staff of assistants who help with pub licity, window displays, field day sports competition, traffic, etc. The over-all co-chairmen also have a large staff of students from every department who help to have a program printed, . a large sign erected everywhere on campus, E - ribbons distributed and sold, letters written to each high school, introductory movies and talks given to high school classes, publicity circulated throughout the state by news paper, radio and television, and take care of a myriad of other details which take time and ef fort, as well as originality. I have given only a brief re sume of the preparation that goes into the presentation of E-Week. No mention is made here of the untotaled hours of sweat that come from somewhere to pro duce the impressive displays. Hence, a sincere congratulation to the students who made this year's E-Week a success. Be lieve me, I know how difficult it is to pursue an engineering edu cation and also find time to de vote to E-Week. Copped Copy Students Stop Policemen; Coeds Get Pool Pointers By BRUCE BRUGMANN Victor's Bar, a roadside estab lishment located conveniently near the University of Miami campus, was raided recently as state beverage inspectors sud denly appeared and began check ing the ages of the bibulous pa trons. Students booed and hissed at the officers, while most of the underage tipplers left in haste. Resourceful customers began throwing beer bottles, precipitat ing a near riot. Calls were put in to the local police and a fire box was pulled. Beverage Su pervisor Thomas Barger was hit on the leg by a thrown bottle. About 200 students spilled out of the bar and onto the highway, where traffic was tied up. Others were quietly removing air from the tires of the police cars. A few sets of car keys were lifted. Everything finally came un der control with the arrival of the school dean. When the don nybrook was ended and the din of battle lifted, a set of car keys was still missing. Police let it go at that. Something new has been in augurated at Kansas University. The director thought that since pool tables had been put in the new .Union and he had seen so many girls looking at them wist fully, special lessons would be given to the coeds. He would like the girls to learn just well enough so they could come to the Union with their dates and shoot a fast game of pool with out embarrassment. The Oregon State College Daily Barometer says that there are only about three weeks of solid school. "Out of 365 days, a student sleeps away a third1 eight hours a day leaving 243. Then there are 52 Sundays. Take at least one-half hour a day off for lunch and three months for vacations. This leaves 91 days or 13 weeks. Now subtract 52 Saturdays, a couple of weeks for Christinas and the Thanksgiving weekend. There you have it." A" gang of technical, crafty pranksters pulled an unusual stunt at Hardin-Simmons Univer sity. Dismantling a large chuck wajon on the campus, they car ried it, piece by piece, to the third floor of one of the college buildings, and reassembled it in a classroom all without the. benefit of any lights. A new slant on James Joyce comes to light from Texas Uni versity in the fragmentary "Por trait of a Campus Wheel:" I've flunked all my courses, Of course, it's a pity. But mother, oh mother I'm on a committee! Coeds at Oregon State College went on a painting spree when school officials wouldn't permit them to sunbathe on the lounge extension of one of the dorms. The glassed tops of nearly all the room doors were painted black. Some were painted with cell bars; others had the conno tation "Stalag 17." Campus po lice were called to quiet things down. " ' School officials explained that the ruling was made because the roof wasn't safe and the girls might fall off. One coed retorted, "My mother sunbathed on the same spot 20 years ago and didn't fall off." Instead of the stereotyped "This is Hell. What the devil do you want?" the standard answer at the men's residence in Oregon State College is, "Peavey Hall. Who in the hall do you want?" In a nip and tuck ioray between" the engineers and the aggies at Missouri University, the Ag stu dents painted the Engineering Building a rosy red. Inflamed engineers dyed several of the aggies' sheep. Wheit . a group of the aggies tried to remove "St. Pat's" hood during -a -. parade, to learn his identity, " one, who struck a city policeman in the struggle, was arrested and held on $200 bail. a a The Iowa State Daily offers four suggestions to arouse extra heavy sleepers (the kind who would just as soon never get up at all): Lift him gently and then drop him heavily on the floor. Tell him his best girl is on the phone. This should get a rise. Yodel to him in your best yodeling voice, "Cross Over the Bridge." Make use of his alarm clock. Throw it at him. By PAUL LAASE What President Eisenhower called a symbol of freedom and democracy finally fell after 57 days of bitter fighting. At a cost of 20,000 or more lives the Viet Mlnh successfully took Dien Blen Phu by sapping and storm. As all well-informed observers knew since the beginning of the selge, it was only a matter of time until the fortress fell. Why, then, was it characterized by President Eisenhower as a symbol of free dom and democracy, knowing at he did its certain fate? The balance of power in the world today lies in Asia. Through out the rest of the world, with the possible exception of some areas in Africa, the sides are chosen. The United States and .her allies stand on one side, the Soviets and her satellites on the other. Asia, mainly neutral, sits on the fence and watches. The western world cannot afford to lose Asia, either by military con quest or by Asia's own free choice. The free world lost China to the Communists without much re sistance. Some American aid was given, but we did little to save China from Communism. We can not afford to lose all of Asia. If we want to hold the rest of Asia, we must not let Indo-China fall to the Communists. The American public remem bers all too well our three year experiment in Korea. Here at home, as well as abroad, there was much popular resentment at the resulting military stalemate even resentment at the Ameri can support of the Republic of Korea. Public opinion, remember- , the 130,000 American casualties in Korea, is not ready to sup port further American action in , Asia at this time. Neither, if we are to judge by recent events, are our allies ready for this step. a There has been no outright ag gression in Indo-China. The French are fighting for a lost cause, insofar as they hope to retain, in some manner, Indo China as a colonial possession. These two factors generate no public demand for American aid in Indo-China, but rather have a negative effect. Add to this the fact that Indo-China is half-way around the world and you see why public opinion does not sanc tion the United States leaving her own backyard. Nevertheless, military neces sity and security factors will probably demand some form of military action in Indo-China by the United States. France, so po litically divided at home, cannot handle the problem. The British, true to their pre-WW II attitude, are extremely reluctant to do anything except compromise and pacify. Australia and New Zea land are enough concerned to take action, but not alone. Per haps others would follow lead, but not one will lead first. The United States must be the one who makes the decisive move. a But before the United States can move, public opinion must sanction the effort. It would ba political suicide for the admin istration to do otherwise. . Less than a united voice at homo causes increased hesitation and doubt abroad. This we cannot af ford, for we need all the support we can get, both at home and abroad. What President Elsenhower and his supporters have been trying to do is to create a popular de mand for American action In Asia. Making a militarily Insig nificant outpost into a symbol cf freedom and democracy Is ona way to generate this support, for the American public htes to see freedom or democracy, regard less of location, overrun and trampled Into the ground. Other moves, propaganda of the same sort, will probably ba forthcoming in the future. Cue way or another public opinion must be shifted tp support fur ther American military action in Asia. We are now engaged in the i process of conditioning the public mind toward such an end. This is why Dien Bien Phu was trans formed into a symbol of freedom and democracy. Letterip Student Questions Irregularities' Allowed in Fraternity Ivy Day Sing Dear Editor: Whoever was In charge of the Interfraternity Sing Contest last Saturday should answer these questions. Why was the winning group allowed to compete with 30 members when the rules stated that the maximum number could be 25 including the director? Why was it stated previously that this same group was giv ing a "guest performance"? Why was the winning group allowed to enter after the given dead line, and to pay their entrance fee after the contest? Why was one of the winning groups allowed to sing a medley when the one rule underlined In red in the rules stated that no medleys were to be sungT These questions are asked in the interest of fairness, not be cause the writer feels that his group was deserving of winning. Twenty groups competed, and if there were to be rules, why not enforce them by disqualify ing those who violated them unreasonably? If each group la to be allowed unlimited num bers, fine. But once the rule is set that the maximum is to be 25 then let us stick by it, so that we may all compete under the same restrictions. Discouraged University Bulletin Board TUESDAY Kosmet Klub election of officers, 8:45 p.m., Kosmet Klub Room, Union. Union Picnic, 5 p.m., Ag Student Union. Young Democrats, 7:90 p.m.. Union Parlor X. WEDNESDAY Bridge Tournament, beginners, 5 p.m.; Advanced, 7 p.m., Union. , Lab Theater Plays, 7:30 p.m.. Room 201, Temple. THURSDAY Lab Theater' Plays, 7:30 p.m.. Room 201 Temple. From UCLA Campus Politicians Give 'Inside' Campaign Story (Thli article appear! aharily after the election! of student official, at the California tchool. The Nebraskan ' be lieve, the piece to be particularly apro poi since similar aettrltlet here are to recently concluded.! He Won I got into campus politics for the business contacts, a chance to lay the ground for a possible job with the University Admin istration, to get a free school ring, improve my dating, a pos sible trip to Asia through Europe and because extracurricular ac tivities are smiled on by em ployers. I won my campaign by mak ing signs, buttons, torches (for a good old fashioned parade), composing an easy-to-remember jingle, trading the votes of my friends for the votes of another campaigner, making a rather vague platform full of principles that no one could object to and putting in lots of hard honest work. Oh yes, I got a Dixie band to play at my big rally. When I saw what my opposi tion was doing I started a hard-., tc-trace rumor that he was sort ' of pinkish. I like to lump things together, you know, Heart Fund, Project India, Foreign Student Aid and Dorms, Pavilion, Student Facili ties, because we can get more out of the students that way. You see, the average student who do nates to Project India doesn't get to choose who gets to go so some of them might , not donate so muc.h to just the one cause. Also some think that dorms are most important but with all three lumped together - their support may be used to get the pavilion first. I like to change constitutions illegally and wear green feathers so people will think I'm open' minded. I took what I learned in college out into the world and won a Congressional election. I learned that people don't like to think; they just like to be on the win ning side. He Lost Ditto, but ! sort of thought 1 might improve living conditions and part-time job opportunities around Westwood so students could spend more time studying, less time traveling and levelop a feeling of belonging to UCLA. I lost my campaign by not mak ing a big enough noise on cam- pus, having too few broad prin ciples in my platform, admitting the areas of the University Ad ministration's control and appeal ing to reason. The only hard . work was resisting dishonest and band-wagon campaigning. When my opposition threw a beer party at Dudd's, I slipped in unnoticed (never could get my picture in The Bruin before the campaign sta"ted) and had two on him. I questioned the results of the inquiry- into bookstore prices in Westwood when one of the in vestigators reported that the Col lege Book Company had shelves and tables crowded with books. I think we should close the Li brary, the Coop, the lounges, the lavatories and turn on the sprink lers and all go to Royce Hall to hear campaign speeches before the student elections so that none of them (campaigners) will be embarrassed. When my Congressional Repre sentative says he is supporteoTby "taxpayers' groups" I go home and cry. 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