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By DON PIEFER good percentage of the total vote.
Editor In fact, the one thing which allowed the Fac
The Faction is still the power-house of cam- on t0 sweep was the division of the votes among
pus politics. But Monday's election results indi- other candidates. If there were some organization
cated some interesting trends. to nominate and support candidates this campus
For instance, more students took time to vote yjnA be far healthier politically. This other
this year than ever before. This means, above party, I repeat, should not be drawn on the Greek'
everything else, that the independents and women independent line. There is no reason why can-
marked ballots. Since these groups are affected didates should compete merely because they wear
by the results of the elections lust as much as nr do not wear a Greek pin. If the number
anyone else, it is significant to notice that they 0f non-Faction Greeks who entered this election
are finally realizing their social responsibility. can be called a trend, things may be better in the
Another significant result of last week's cam- future,
paign and Monday's election is the effort inde
pendent candidates made to prove to me oreeas of Reat of thfi electioni 1 think
that non-affiliated students have a place m stu- deserye sincere congratulate.
cent government, lase jacn nogers. ma wumc
campaign rested upon the past apathy of the in
dependent voters In the College of Arts and Sci
ences. Rogers made no secret of his lack of
Greek affiliation so he couldn't have been mis
taken for a Faction man by fraternity voters. Yet
Rogers polled more votes than any of his oppon
ents. Another point to "think about More frater
YiHtr mm tv.tni fnr offices without Faction backinff.
And these men came from several houses so it in both cases and the responsibility falls on you
cannot be Interpreted as a one-house revolt Re- the new members . The student body has chosen
member, also, that these candidates received a them to represent it
THE DAILY NEBRASKAN
THE FIGHT FOR AMERICA1
Wednesday. May 6, 1953
Two
When you win an election where a record num
ber voted, you have proved yourself a worthy
candidate. I hope the new officers and Council
members carry on the tradition their predecessors
have set up for them. I hope that they do much
more than that and make class government a re
spected adjunct of campus life and the Student
Council an aggressive and sincere legislature.
There is a great deal that needs to be done
NEBRASKAN EDITORIALS
ach To The Land Of freedom
Without a doubt, life in a Communist prison Tell us. Private Pizarro, he said, who am
camo leaves sometninz to oe aesireo. rui nvc iumru .YO
GI'S, recently returned from North Korean stock
ades, found out that life in America has its draw
backs too and the press is to blame for their dis
illusionment
The first plane-load
of
landed at Travis Air Force Base, Calif, April 29
with S5 "silent, weary men." The San Francisco
Chronicle reported the return thoroughly. The
Chronicle stories covered the landing of the "huge
Air Force Stratocruiser, the cheering crowd, the
cheering crowd, the Air Force band (which played
"California, Here I Come"), the moving cf the
men from the plane to the base hospital. It was
a touching story.
"Pizarro had one leg amputated above the an
kle and the other above the knee.
"Pizarro answered, A Chinese doctor.'
"The man with the microphone pulled it back
to his own face.
returned prisoners . , . j jv. vart Min.
jMmieui; .....
"He did it to save my life.'"
Views
By Richard Stuber
VlcC
aiiihyisBii
. j vi. ,. cricinpW. best Senator JoseDh R. McCarthy S
w npn ni tin unc iims. miiwii uicii a tiai.iv. a iiul. uijjwjutwi-o'ji i . 1
judgment on Senator Joseph Mc- described in words attributed to latest
Carthy, they will be convinced uenui; we cau auu wmu
that he is a man of rare political language which sows among the
courage for this era, and after masses, hate, revulsion, scorn and
reading the questions and an- the like, toward those who dis
r f th Rpnntnr's well doc- agree with us." The old party
umented and condensed "McCar-j line blast ....
thyism. The Fight for America."! ..The lamented facts J are car
their convictions will be strengtn-j""Y
aenveu ana cuuciu&iuus uiawu
4 4 t) irom ine uwk are muie uoimuius
. . .. . . . than any invective. Read it! It's
TO tumuiiuous Degmning I:nhnilt vmir muntrv!
March 1950, when the nondescript
ened.
Tydings Committee assembled to
hear testimony regarding subver
sives in government Chief wit
ness was Louis Budenz. former
editor of the Daily Worker, and
Owen (red herring) Lattimore
was the first on the docket to be
accused." Verbal battles en
sued, and the Tydings Committee
proceeded to investigate every
thing and everybody (including
McCarthy) but those in question.
who were, eventually, cleared of
charges. Later, many of the ac
cused were relieved of their Jobs
as bad security risks or indicted
by a grand Jury on other counts.
But McCarthy's true aim is the
expose of higher ups in govern
ment guilty of "misrepresenting";
their titles. Among these men
is Dean Gooderham Acneson,
whose attitude toward Commu
nism is startling. Acheson's $90,-
000,000 loan to Red Poland, a
suggested $17,000,000 loan to Rus
sia, while we were supplying
Greece with arms to fight Com-J
munists, and his approval of send
ing arms to the Chinese Reds!
Did he do it for torture or pun- M4, . ,,,.,,.
A brief history of General
George Catlett Marshall is also
presented and is augmented by
words from another McCarthy
publication entitled "America's
In
This was the welcome the boys got
Our country is proud of its free press.
fact the right of that press to be free is one Hetreat from Vlctorv The Story
of the reasons we have men dying and being of General Marshall." No direct
4n TTnrM inAav Rut. a free cress can accusations are made against
u,,l"cu J Jri v,,i
abuse its priviliges and this is one of the worst
examples of such abuse.
Sure, the people want to know about the boys
xr-hn an rnminc back. Thev have a right to
But the Chronicle, in a top-of-the-page story,
lso described "an hour of bedlam'
the returnees had to
brought to the Travis hospital. Although they barely survived the American press. Each Ameri
didnt feel like interviews, the five men were taken can should get mad when he reads about press
to the hosnital auditorium after they were "per- action such as this. But, at the same time, he
General Marshall, but the impli
cations are such that through
carelessness he is responsible for
the disaster at Pearl Harbor, the
China policies of the State De-
'. . . .. - ... ... i v. rartmnt. and fh a prMmnt
which live oi know. But trie iirst consideration, inusi oe lvcu " v.i. -C. ?:ZZ
endure after they were to the men. They survived the Communists butjsented -s ,.1.
suaded to change their minds" for a press con
ference. ' "They walked into an incredible mess," a Chro
nicle staff writer reported.
Here is the way Ruth Newhall described the
interview for the San Francisco Chronicle:
"The big room was ablaze with floodlights,
noisy with shouts of camera and radio techni
cians and cluttered with cables, wires, micro
phones and cameras.
"The litter patients were carried in and
placed on beds; one bed had. seven microphones
attached to it The walking wounded sat nearby.
"Questions were shouted at the men, and the
weary soldiers replied as best they could."
Scattered throughout the book
are questions and comments on
the $2 billion "aid to China" myth.
-,r.vr i,Bt in Russia th nartv and the $10,300,000 phony appropria-
,,. v.M. Ition for Korean military aid (it
government newspapers would probably Prmtwas
stories telling exactly what Kremlin officers an(i an exceiient rundown
thought the public should know.
A free press is one of democracy's most val
uable possessions. But it depends upon the in
tegrity of every individual journalist
Let's hope that when the rest of the repatri
ated prisoners come back to the land of free
dom, they get a better welcome. D.P.
For 50 Years
on the Institute of Pacific Rela
tions, giving not only numbers,
but also names of known Com
munist staff members. The one
question McCarthy fails to an
swer is just why Russia failed to
veto the use of United Nations
troops in Korea.
The Senator from Wisconsin
does not spare the adjectives in
criticizing the smear campaign
directed against him by "well
wishers" in the government var
ious periodicals, and newspapers,
lies i iime magazine received a
portion). A summation of these
NUBB
and
Say '90's and the Spanish-American War. The
skirts were long. Railroads were the big thing of j nor is his courage dented by the
fc the day. So were the massive trusts railroad men j discovery of a $27,000,000 "slush
The Chronicle story described the plight of "a were building. The Populists-mid westerners txJi
blond young airman" who lay on a bed "under their own ideas about the way government should !ites (Time magazine rereivert a
floodlights with a battery of a dozen motion-pic- be run were flexing their muscles,
ture cameras focused down on him. News photo- The University of Nebraska was 34-years-old
graphers, crawling on the ground between the big but activities were still centered around Old U
cameras, popped flashbulbs. HalL Lincoln was the boistious capital of a young
"Every newsreel cameraman shouted at him state. W. J. Bryan, a Lincolnite with his eye on
th national presidency, was in his hey-day. Ne-
'Just lean into the mikes and say it's great
to be backr
'Just talk about the Communists and bru
tality!' " Tell us how it feels to be home'!" '
The story also told of the press and another
returned prisoner who was lying in a bed next
to the first man. This man, a Marine private, was
Alberto Baez Pizarro from Puerto Rico. "Some
one stepped up to him with a microphone," the
Chronicle reported.
WEDNESDAY
ROTC parade of cadets
braska cities were connected by dirt highways over;-: "nen . auueuc
which citizens traveled in buggies and wagons. nn.
There were a few automobiles but only the brave
would use them.
And in 1903 George E. Condra founded the
Innocents Society.
The last 50 years have seen the Society grow 1
into one of the University's most respected or
ganizations. Innocent alumni have become national
leaders just as they were once campus leaders.
The Nebraskan salutes the Society and wishes
it the best for the next 50 years. D.P.
By Norris Heineman
flavor or aumenuciiy. mi m;
that they are irrelevant is easily
overlooked because of their num-
Unfortunately, space prohibits
little more than generalizations
about this book. And this is unfair
and weak. Therefore, I must ask
you to complete the analysis for
yourself by merely observing
closely every McCarthy statement
in the press and in this book. In
doing so, demand syllogistic logic.
Be critical of: Roses are red, I havt
Fight for America. (Devin-Adair,
New York. 1952) is a catalogue
of facts and claims that rival in
number those of Sears-Roebuck's
spring edition. He has compiled
100 pages of facts about McCarthy,
and about most of the people
he has charged during his first
two years as a Communist hunter
(1950-52). There is nothing that
you could not have read pre
viously in the press or nearo on
the radio. But as a compact sum
mary, it should serve as a bible
for hundreds of thousands oi gooo
Americans who are McCarthy sup
porters. For many others, this
fifty-cents, eight by eleven inch,
paper-bound piece is likely to go
the way of many a Sears-Roebuck
creation.
It is a book of McCarthy's an
swers to everyone, with a format
consisting of an imaginary inter
view. The Senator says, ". . . they
have been unable to find a single
item of evidence that is untrue.'
He is Drobably correct But I be
lieve McCarthy consistently mis
takes "evidence' and "fact' lor
truth. I mean the whole truth.
You will sav you wish you knew
the truth. Well, the Senator not
withstanding, there is only One
who knows the truth about any
thing.
So in our mortal and democratic
society we follow a system of due
process based on the humane as
sumption that man is innocent un
til Droven guilty by a competent
and thoughtful jury. But Senator
McCarthy and his staff (to whom
this book is dedicated) feel they
are capable in themselves of pas
sing judgement i.e.. and impli
cation of judgment by way of
WORLD
REPORT
TODAY'S HEADLINES ... The
Senate approved late Tuesday
the controversial Tidelands Bill
giving California. Texas and
Louisiana title to the oil-rich
submerged lands lying off their
coasts.
House Speaker Martin (R
Mass) said Tuesday night that
because "the cost of survival and
freedom continues to be high" a
tax reduction must wait until it
can be achieved "with out flirt
ing with disaster."
President Eisenhower Tuesday
asked Congress for $5,828,000,000
in a new foreign aid program
which he called a bulwark for
America's own defense against
the "threat of Soviet aggression."
Senor Peron Has
Power Problems
(EMar't r: TW HOmmfm tutorial
rhriotu sdcact MowMr.t (sweeping charges and by way of
Peron officials keep a tight lid the muignant innuendo.
on news developments, but there
is no disguising the crisis in which
Argentina today finds itself. In
flation, a meat shortage, pubuc in
dignation over apparently well-
founded rumors of corruption in
high places, and violence are
writing black pages of history for
the River Plate republic.
The answer of the regime.
which has in the past been forced
to keep up a pretense of democ-i
racy before the world, has been
to take the country down the road
to a total police state, as a recent
dispatch to this newspaper from
Rio de Janeiro reports.
Violence broke out when a
bomb apparently planted by oppo-
Equally illogical is the source
of most of McCarthy's "evidence"
old congressional investigating
committee cases. No discoveries.
Back in 1948 Republican-controlled
committees eager to blast
the Truman record, could find no
taint on 108 questionables in the
State Department who McCarthy
wras to accuse two years later.
Assume that means can justify
ends. That has been the end? You
could count on your left hand the
here a rose; therefore, this rose
is red.
18-Year Old
Is Unready
For Voting
When winners of Pulizer Prizes
were announced it was surprising
to see the cartoon. "Aftermath,"
selected for high honors in that
division.
Two soldiers bearing a dead
buddy down a hillside in the
snow were depicted. Thefirst said,
"Wonder if he voted?" The otner
answered, "No, he wasn't old
enough."
Artist Edward D. Kuckes of the
Cleveland Plain Dealer had, it
is true, dramatically presented a
leading controversy. The voting
age question is always a good
topic for promoting a heated dis
cussion.
That is because a lot of young
bloods think that they know what
elections are all about and if their
parents are watching them go off
to war they readily concur. Thus
it becomes a battle of the emotion
ally distraught against the objec
tive thinkers.
At 18 a male is physically ma
ture. He will be, on the average,
a good physical specimen for an
other twenty years at the most
But at 18 he is fresh from high
school where he has been rela
tively unaffected by politics and
has taken little interest in the
issues of the day.
If he has some feelings about
politics they are usually duplicates
of those of his parents or un
realistic theories that appeal onlf
to the immature mind.
At 12 most boys are able to
number of scarlets, reds, or pinks i
forced out of government as at
result of MrCarthv's efforts.!
Meanwhile, our duly appointed shift gears and work the foot-feed
rj.i r..Mn.. r in,,rfi..inn!nf a rar hut the law doen't
sition elements exploded m the processed millions of recordsjeonsider them competent drivers
vLV r . . and has forced the removal or! until tney are 10. insurance com
ui reality toe subsequent rioting . . ,nnon ,.,, Danie. aren't satisfied that drivers
persons since World War II. In;are fully capable until they are
his book, McCarthy takes credit in their 20's. Not because of a
for these results by insinuation,; lack of manuel dexterity but be
the most notable example being 'cause of a lack of judgement
the William Remington case. If brand new high school grad
which was brought to light 18 uates should be allowed to pick
months before McCarthy's first their leaders, why aren't high
charges. j school students allowed to pick
j their teachers?
What has been the end? Thej A few high school students, be
slaughtered reputations of inno-'cause of exceptional mentality and
cent and loyal citizens, it would1 guidance, are probably well versed
seem. and mentally mature enough to
But McCarthy denies in this become competent voters at 18.
by Peron hoodlums was fed more
by the inability of the Argentine
regime to solve the glaring eco
nomic problems facing the coun
try and by the traditional search
by dictators for scapegoats.
And when opposmon party
headquarters, as well as the fa
mous Jockey Club, exclusive
haunt of wealthy Argentinos and
foreigners, were burned, the papier-mache
facade of democracy
went up in smoke, too. The re
sort to violence and the granting
of ever greater powers to the po
lice could mean that the regime !book 11181 innocent persons! Those people are the exception
has exhausted all other methodsihave been hurt- We might ask and od not justify a. rule. Most
of maintaining control and mustiaDOUl employees oi me voice io-year-oiQs mane exceuem uai
now rely on naked force. Senor of America, as a starter. The Sen-jers, partially for the same rea
Peron frankly stated that "if nec- ator states that he definitely didlsons they make poor voters, and
essary" he would gladly become !not cal1 General George Marshall Jmost 40-year-olds and over make
Yesferyeor M Af . . .
By DICK KALSTCfN athletic teams and the classei in physical education.
Staff Writer The swimming pool is fairly monopolized by class-
As the Chancellor is leaving, it seems appropri- es. The tennis courts during the day fairly teem
te to call attention to some parallelisms between with the green bloomered coeds who are corn
one of his pet peeves and the situation as it ex- pelled to take physical education,
isted 20 years ago. An editorial in the 1933 Ne- "There is no land on the campus for use by
braskan called attention to a report on athletic students for various kinds of sports. The intra
facilities at Columbia University and the simi- mural program, we admit, has be'n well worked
lar problem at Nebraska:" out and takes care of a large number of students
The facilities for healthful outdoor exercises who enjoy sports for sports sake. But the fa
are not only insufficient for the entire University cilities for students who like to play when and
body, but are inadequate even for the undergrad
uate body of 1,800 students at Columbia College,'
the report says. More practice fields, a new gym
nasium, development and use of equipment for
the benefit of more than just the expert players
was recommended by the investigating committee.
how they desire are practically nil. And such as
they are, they are monopolized by the teams
and the classes.
"We are not advocating that the University
buy up a lot of land for use of the students, or
that a lot of equipment be purchased. Obviously
that is impossible. But it is not impossible that
"At Nebraska the situation is even worse. What the facilities now available should be made more
meager facilities are available are used almost generally useful to students not members of athle-
exclusively by athletic teams or clases in physical tic teams or physical education classes,
education. The stadium is impractical for use "The lettermen and the physical education de-
by anyone except the football team and the track partments have a right to use Nebraska's athletic
team. The coliseum is quite largely used by the facilities but not to monopolize them."
The Daily Nebraskan
Finr-rntsx yeas
Member: Associated Collegiate Press Intercollegiate Press
Advertising Representative: National Advertising Service. Inc.
m Madlaoa Ave, New Tor 17. New ii
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EDITORIAL ST rr
V-dlm nmm
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mrmrf Ktftua? ,
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.... aaltr Had
...Tarn WaodwarS, Jaa Ham Mm,
MrntUrm Trxaa. Nanei (tortflaar
NUCWA dinner meeting, 7 p m.,
Parlor X of the Union.
Mental Health panel, Love Li
brary Auditorium, 8 p.m.
YWCA cabinet meeting, 4:45
p.m., Ellen Smith Halt
THURSDAY
University convocation, 6 p.m.,
Union Ballroom, Dr. W. Richter.
speaker.
a "tyrant" and the trend is mov
ing rapidly in that direction. '
Whue the South American dic
tator may or may not be over
thrown in the near future, events
in that unhappy land indicate that
a man cannet ruin the economy of
a wealthy country and expect
public adulation for it
Mother's Day
VUrU5 Nice Selection
Goldenrod Stationey Store
215 North 14th Street
a traitor. Yet, McCarthy did ime voters by virtue of their long
speak of "a great conspiracy, a experience in viewing political
conspiracy on a scale so immense! affairs but poor fighters,
as to dwarf any previous such I The idea that a good soldier
centure in the history of man." makes a good voter and vice
No injury? versa is absurd. That is why it Is
McCarthy refuses to answer the hard to make sense of the the
big question of guilt by association,! committee's choice for the Pulitzer
by dragging out the red herring. Prize for cartoons.
In his typically clever manner.l It is a weak issue and largely
frequent bits of irrefutable evi- based on emotional appeal rather
dence lend a highly convincing than sound arguments
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