The daily Nebraskan. ([Lincoln, Neb.) 1901-current, February 21, 1945, Page 2, Image 2

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    THE NEBRASKAN
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EDITORIAL STAFT
r,.toI. Harold W. Andereen
M.a.rlnc'EditoVaV.V.V.. ...7.7 . Le-lle Jr.n GMtfrlly. Hetty I.e. Ha-taa
Mewe Editor Janet Manen, Phyllle Teafarden, Mary Alice
I'mnnA Khlrtov Jenkins.
Che ok Petemon
.7 .7 Betty King-
Rl'SIvrSR STAFF
RiilnMi Manarer miiorra anKnrom
Assistant Bunineu Manaren Lorraine Abnm.on, hhirley Mo&en
Kporta Editor
Koeiety Editor
LETTERIP
Democratic?
The Student Council committee investigating the uni
versity health service has at last partially lifted the veil
of secrecy which has thus far concealed the results of the
investigation. In a letter carried in a story on page 1 of
Committee-Chairman Stuart Goldberg reveals that the re
sults of the recently-distributed health questionnaire have
been compiled into a comprehensive report and submitted
to Chancellor Doucher.
"Tn th r nnrt " thr letter states, "we listed criticisms,
comments and suggestions of the students and actually
quoted the students to deck up tne cnuusms aim sugges
tions made."
But not a word is said as to what these "criticisms,
comments and suggestions" were! In other words, the
students are told that the results of the investigation have
been submitted to Chancellor Boucher, but the results
themselves are kept strictly hush-hush, a secret which
must not be revealed to the very students who filled out the
questionnaires!
The letter concludes thus: "We feel that the actual
contents of the report should not be revealed until the ad
ministration has had a chance to act upon the matter, and
we know students will realize the advisability of this.
Reams of copy may be written in The Nebraskan about the
question, but in the last analysis it is the administration
that can actually act upon the matter. In the meantime,
students will be constantly informed of everything that the
Student Council and the administration does upon the stu
dent health question."
All of which brings up several pressing questions: Just
WHY should the contents of the report not be revealed to
the 'students? Is it at all certain that "students will realize
the advisability" of such secrecy? If students are to be
"constantly informed of everything that the Student
Council and the administration does upon the student
health question," why haven't they been told the results
of the questionnaire? Why are they being kept in the dark?
It is a basic postulate of democratic government that
citizens must be well-informed, must know what their gov
ernment is doing, if democracy is to function adequately.
An uninformed citizenry, one which is kept in ignorance
through suppression of facts, defeats the very purpose of
democratic government, makes it a mockery.
Yet here at the University of Nebraska this basic
principle of democracy is being ignored. Students are kept
ignorant of a matter which is of vital concern to them.
Is this democratic student government?
(Editor's note: This letter is printed in answer
to the Letterip of last week's Nebraskan from the
German-Japanese Council of International reace.)
Dear Editor:
Those who are ready to accept the German
claim that the nazi form of totalitarianism has
sprung from the inventive brain of its presiding
genius are apt to forget that the groundwork for
the theory had its roots in German political phi
losophy which has had a long history and was
given form by Fichte and Hegel.
Perry warned us against ever trusting the Japa
nese when he opened their ports. The fact that
the majority of the people in this barbarious
aggregation have not changed is vividly illus
trated by the burning of Manila.
Germany and Japan are not honorable nations,
consequently the proposals of the German-Jap
council "to seek an honorable peace" are not valid.
Ask any infantryman whether or not he is
fighting "fascist forces" or PEOPLE of barbarious
nations and yor. will get an indication of how to
deal with these countries so that they will not
rise again. Ward Brunson.
To the United Nations:
On Feb. 14 the governments which met
at Yalta issued a declaration in which they
stated their intention to give Eastern I
land to Russia and allow Poland compensa
tion in East Prussia and in German lands
to the east of the Oder. Although the Polish
government, reorganized m accordance with
the Yalta Declaration, has endeavored to ef
fect an acceptance of this settlement, it
now finds itself unable to stay in office with
the continued support of its people unless
further territorial concessions are made to
it which will satisfy the demands of the
heroic Polish people who have fought so
valiantly in this war. We are therefore de
manding (1) the return to Poland of the
city of Lwow, and (2) the cession by
Czechoslovakia of all of Teschen.
Failure on the part of the Peace Confer
ence to ecquiesce in tnese demands will
necessitate the formation of a new Polish
government by bringing in new pro-Russian
elements. In this event, it need hardly
be said, Poland will have become, for all
practical purposes, a dependency of Com
munist Russia.
Signed,
POLAND.
To the United Nations:
We German and Japanese liberals, who
have suffered more from the tyrannical
governments in our nations than any other
people in the world, plead with you to re
spect the integrity of our countries. We
V Mail
Clippings
Harold Harshaw, Censor
Ensign Donald Anawalt, SN, has been
visiting in Lincoln, while on his way to the
coast where he will ship.
Sgt. WLILLIAM WILKINS, photo lab technic-,
ian, has been awarded the Distinguished Unit
Badge with the bronze Oak Leaf Cluster. Sgt. WIL
KINS, DU, was a member of the class of 45.
Sgt. KENNETH PETERS, Beta, has been awarded
the Air Medal "for meritorious achievement in
aerial flight."
JOHN W. GREENE, Sig Ep, received Ms commis
sion as a 2nd Lt in the Infantry on January 23,
1945. He left the "U" in 1943.
PAUL H. HENSON, Kapa Sig, received his pilot
wings and commission as a 2nd Lt. at Napier Field,
Alabama.
1st Lt. LLOYD JERAULD was presented with
the Distinguished Flying Cross for the success of
the mission of the bombing of the oil refineries in
Germany. LT. GERAULD graduated from UN in
1943.
realize only too well the crimes which have
been committed by the armies and govern
ments of fiermanv and Japan and we recog
nize the necessity of the rehabilitation of
the devastated nations.
However, we feel that the slaughter of the
Japanese and the German people, the dis
meherin? of our territorv. the imposition
on us of excessive reparations, the dissolv
ing of our principal industries, uie request -incr
nf clave labor, and the denial to us of
a voice in deciding our future will serve to
set the scene for another war. We should
be, therefore, admitted immediately on the
ground floor of any world organization
Peace can be secured not by further actions
of revenge but through co-operative effort
in a strong World organization, represent
ing and controlling all nations. Peace can
not be maintained through police force
alone. The Liberal Party of Germany and
the Peace Party of Japan (who will again
come to the front at the end of the war)
need to be supported in their fight against
militaristic control. If revenge is sought, the
result will onlv be a more embittered people
"
and the work of the Liberals will be in vain.
The Underground Liberals of
Germany and Japan.
Conference . .
(Continued from Page 1.)
The Czechoslovakian and AuS'
trian-German boundaries will re
main as they were prior to 1938.
Germany shall be unified as peo
pie so desire as soon as there is
no longer need for military occu
pation. The Ruhr area is inter
nationalized. Residents of occu
pied districts will be permitted
to leave voluntarily and to return
to the country of their choice ex
cept as otherwise provided.
Polish borders and control of
Dardanelles were discussed by
committee five, territorial prob
lems of east Europe. The Curzon
line was decided as a boundary
and referred to a subcommittee.
The Dardanelles were recom
mended as being internationalized
but will be further discussed by
the subcommittee.
Discuss Balkans.
The Balkan federation was
basis for most of the discussion
at the meeting of committee six,
discussing territorial problems of
Central Europe and Balkans. It
was temporarily decided that
Yugoslavia, Greece, Albnnia, Bul
garia and Romania would form a
loose confederation, with the big
four acting as an advisory coun
cil, giving Russia special advisory
power in event of an emergency.
Czechoslovakia will be given pre
war boundaries. Transylvania is;
bounded on the east by the!
Transylvanian mountains and the:
rest goes to Romania. A plebis-j
cite will be held to determine the!
wishes of the Transylvanians.
Under decisions made by this
committee, west Thrace will go to
Greece, east Thrace to Turkey,
South Dobruyia to Bulgaria,
Salonika will become a free port
and a plebiscite will be held to
find out if Macedonia wishes to
be independent.
Pass Resolution.
Committee seven, territorial
problems of Italy, passed a resolu
tion saying that Istria will be
given to Yugoslavia and Trieste
would be a free city and a free
port.
Colonies and Mandates, com
mittee eight, passed resolutions
on policies to be followed. The
open door policy was adopted;
the United Nations should have
the power to send inspectors into
the mandates at any time; peti
tions by mandates are to be heard
by the commission and can be
appealed by the mandate to
security council; mandates com
mission should have the author
ity to assign, transfer, terminate
and change the character of any
mandate; protection of mandates
shall evolve not on mandatory
power but upon the United Na
tions who shall have the power
by the security council to take
any necessary military measures.
A mandatory commission con
sisting of all nations who have
mandates plus five neutral na
tions to be elected on a revolving
system for a term of two years
has been set up by this com
mittee.
Decide Mandates.
Also decided was the disposi
tion of Formosa and Piscadores
island to China as dependencies;
Bonin islands to be placed under
mandate of United States; Japa
nese mandated islands placed un
der United States as a mandate;
and south part of Sovinine island
is to be restored to Russia.
Committee nine, treatment of
Germany, accepted reports as
read in previous committee
meetings and passed them. The
re-education committee will meet
on March 1 to state its resolutions.
Treatment of Japan was dis
cussed in committee ten. China
demanded industrial reparations
in Chinese territories formerly oc
cupied by Japan and the motion
was passed. The Japanese em
peror will be taken as a war
criminal from his office and tried
as a criminal by the war criminal
court.
Accept "Woods" Proposal.
Committee 12 on labor and
economic problems adopted a re
solution to accept Bretton Woods
proposal. It was unanimously
ST. PATOIG
& Eater Greeting Cards
Scotch Tape
Goldenrod Stationery Store
ZI5 North 14 Open Evening
Flight Training
Government Approved
School
Flight lessons arranged at the
Union Air Terminal by ap
pointment Night classes for
ground school instruction.
2415 O Street Phone 6-Z885
or 2-6124.
Lincoln Airplane fir
Flying School
voted to adopt an international
commission to dan international
air routes to . regulate and co-
I - . . ja.ii A l .
ordinate, it was voieo. mat me
air routes set up be free for com
merrial transit with rieht of
emergency landings. Commercial
outlets are to be set up under
trade agreements between coun
tries.
It was passed that nations
should have right to land at
fields along route for purposes
of refueling and servicing planes
as well as for emergency land
ings. An International Clearing
House under the international
commission was established. All
flight plans and deviations from
flight plans are to be filed and
reported to this clearing house.
Morini . . .
(Continued from Page 1.)
best reflected the fire of his Span
ish dances. 4
Acclaimed in New York.
Miss Morini first came to the
United States when she was in her
late 'teens, after yearly tours thru
England and the continent. Her
first New York season here was
widely acclaimed and within the
next two seasons she played from
coast to coast. Returning to Eu
rope for seven years of tours, then
proceeding to tour Australia, Miss
Morini came back to the United
States to make her home and to
become a citizen. This season's
engagements have included per
formances with the New York
Philharmonic-Symphony and the
NBC Symphony. Critics acclaimed
her this year as "one of the great
est of all of the violinists before
the American public today."
Miss Morini's Thursday night
program, accompanied by pianist
Gregory Ashman, includes selec
tions ranging from the early
Italian composer, Corelli, to the
contempory Wieniawski, as fol
lows: Sonata In G minor Tartlnl
Variation on a theme by Corellle
Tartliii-Krelnler
Sonata In D minor Brahma
Miaa Morini
Elecie Rachmaninoff
Scherzo in B minor Chopin
Idr. Ashman
Three Caprice Wieniawski
Souvenir of Moscow Wieniawaki
-Bulletin
AIKANK.
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I f You Don't Li ke the Corn Crib Service
If You Have Some Good Ideas
Why Don't You APPLY
For a Waiter's Job?
Apply Room 1, West Basement of the UNION
Wanted!
A SIGN
PABNTEK
Hours Work:
Fri. Aft. or Sat. Morn.
Average Pay
$5 to $7 a Week
Apply at
UNION OFFICE
"WayEry n"