F1UDAY. APKIh 23, 1937 TWO THE DAILY NKRKASKAN University Loses Benevolent Physician With Departure of Dr. Inez Philbrick for Dayton THE DAILY NEBRASKAN Till K I Y-S1XTII YEAH EDITORIAL STAFF Editor George Plpal Managing Editor Don Wagner. Ed Murray Newt Editors WHIard Burney, Helen Pnscoe, J.ins Walcott. Howard Kaplan. Morris Llpp. Barbara Rosewater. carts Editor Ed Steeves Society Editor . Virginia Anderson ON THIS ISSUE Desk Editor Murray Night Editor Walcott Under direction of the Student Publication Board. Editorial Office University Hall 4. Business Off ice University Hnll 4A. Telephone Day: B6S91; Night! B6882. B3333 (Journal). BUSINESS STAFF Business Manager... Assistant Managers. Bob Shellenberg ... Bob Wadhams, Web Mills, Fran1 Johnson. Circulation Manager Stanley Michael SLHSCRIPTION RATE $1.50 a year S2.50 mailed Single copy, 6 cents $1.00 semesser $1.50 semester mailed Entered at second-class matter at the postofflce In Lincoln, Nebraska, under act of congress, March 3, 1879, and at special rate of postage provided for In section 1103. act of October S. 1917. authorized January 20. 1922. 1 iff r 1 V" 1 Ftssocicicd Golle6iate Pra Distributors erf Cbdeeiate Digest P u 6 M s h e 0 every Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday and Sunday mornings ot the academio year by students of the Uni versity of Nebraska, under the supervision of the Board of Publications. RKPRtSENTlD FOR NATIONAL ADVINTISINS SY National Advertising Service, Inc College Pmblishtri It eprrsenflit 420 Madison Avi. New York. N.Y. CH1CAOO - BOSTON . flAN FRANCISCO Ues anqklbb Portland sattli V t ) i 8 ( ii I: : i IjJ "KM The Morning After Tlie Peace Strike One hour before noon yesterday, half a million Students participated in peace demonstrations. These 'strikes against war" were held in every prominent astern and west coast university, and even found their way into the more progressive middlewestern institutions. The morning after, two Student Pulse contribu tors query as to why the Nebraska campus saw no demonstration against war. With the aid of edi torials clipped from the newspapers of nearby :ampuses, we might attempt an answer. (Weekly Creightonian, Omaha.) "One million students have been called by various organizations throughout the United States to participate in the annual student peace strike, Thursday, April 22. Students who think will have no part in this so-called peace strike. "It is a call to treason not to reason. "Students are assured that the strike is not demonstration against school authority, but rather a strike against mobilization. It is really a mani festation of slackerism. The strikers express refusal to fight for country, even in self defense. "Peace on earth is indeed a noble end to strive for. But student strikes that reek of anarchism and are direct attacks upon the natural powers and lights of government are not a reasonable means of manifesting a de sire for peace. Many of our peace promot ing organizations could bear :i bit of scrutiniza tion. Their motives may be found to be anything but peaceful. "Creighton students, from their very back ground, refuse to be regimented with the slackers' league. We are for peace. We are not for treason." In that editorial, you find the sentiment of a majority of Creighton students in relation to "peace strikes." It might be safely added that this senti ment is held iy a majority of Nebraska students as well. How do Nebraska students, most of whom never witnessed a peace demonstration, arrive at such a prejudiced concept? Their only information comes from the local newspapers, which obtain their "peace strike" stories from press association wires. To any newspaper man, several hundred students meeting quietly to hear an address by an authority on international problems is no story. But when a handful of mis guided attendants at St. Olaf's college in Minnesota "picket" their classes for peace, that's news: In forming their opinions, Creighton and Ne braska students were unable to learn that other demonstrations, unheralded by the press, also oc curred yesterday morning. For instance: Senator Gerald P. Nye addressed the Duke uni versity anti-war conference, in which twelve campus organizations participated. University of Minnesota students heard Gover nor Elmer Benson at a faculty-sanctioned peace demonstration. Three students, a rabbi, and a minister ad dressed students on the University of Cincinnati campus. Maynard Kreuger, University of Chicago pro fessor, spoke at the Northwestern university peace demonstration. Purdue heard three students and a university religious leader at its mass meeting. At Florida State College, every instructor de voted his 11:00 o'clock class hour to a discussion of some phase of the war problem. An open forum wp.s held on the U. C. L. A. campus, with two students debating methods of promoting peace. Student and faculty members addressed two mass meetings at Oklahoma university, both of them endorsed by the commandant of cadets. A law student, a minister, and a professor of economics presided over the demonstration at Texas university. Five students, speaking on different phases of the war problem, drew a large crowd of University of California students to their mass meeting. Francis Lederer, film star and peace enthusiast, addressed the hour-long demonstration against new wars on the Los Angeles junior college campus. Kansas University students heard three of their number at a "peace mobilization convocation." Even Kansas State college, so close to this military stronghold, had their peace demonstration in the university auditorium. Yet, all we read of were the "picketing" stu dents of St. Olaf's college. This is only a partial list, gleaned from college papers a type of news which never reaches Ne braska students in papers which feature sitdown strikes, axe murders and Hollywood divorces. No wonder we take such delight in our smug indiffer ence. But the ignorance of these widespread activities is not the whole story. Creighton university, like Nebraska, is submerged in complete domination by the department of military science, a fact that can be explained only by administration susceptibility to pressure groups. R. O. T. C. could not keep its iron grip on Nebraska students if it were not for the cooperation of administrative officials. Another argument has been advanced to ex plain the disinterested attitude of mid-western stu dents toward such social issues as war. The de tachment of central states from industrial and po litical centers is sometimes used; another, as the following editorial excerpt from the Oklahoma Aggie paper indicates, is the waryness of the newer colleges toward promoting "progressive" thought. "One would think that the f ireworks in Amer ican collegiate circles would be found on the young progressive campuses of America's mid western universities. Eut such is not the case. The mid-western universities, as a whole, are too wary of their recently-gained prestige, to risk the possible consequences of forceful progressive and reformative action. The students of old eastern schools are notoriously the most free-thinking in the country Harvard, Yale, Wisconsin, and New York undergraduates do not hesitate to voice their opinions of any campus institution faculty, administrative, or student that seems to warrant their attention." It would seem that this argument is directly refuted by the demonstrations on the Kansas, Okla homa, and Kansas State campuses yesterday. It may be true that Nebraska students are more socially-minded than social-problem-minded, but that argument is limited. Didn't these same three schools send their representative to Hollywood with an equal amount of enthusiasm ? Liberal student groups, if given a fair chance, would undoubtedly flourish on the Nebraska campus as well as in the neighboring schools to the south. There is an urgent need for them, to acquaint a greater number with more than a superficial under standing of the causes and cures of mass murder. But that chance will never come as long as the Nebraska military department, with the bless ings of administrative olficials, continue their class room indoctrination and gaudy pageantry. There is little room in the student schedule for serious study when a three-ring circus is in full swing on the campus. Mussolini found this out to his ad vantage years ago. J . "J j 1 Si M (pld&SL Why No Peace Strike t To the Editor: Yesterday students on many large campuses thruout the United States left thi-ir classes at 11:00 and for one hour demonstrated that they do not want war. What's the matter with Nebraska? Instead 011 our campus yester day university fellows drilled for hours at a time, sweating in the hot sun and doing their bit to pro mote the next war. Military sci ence oniy glorifies war. Why is it that we do not have a course as well attended glorifying peace? The cause is more worth while. I do not believe that a strike on this campus would be wor th much. Only a lew strikers would be sin cere. The others would like the op portunity of skipping a class. It takr-s something more than a strike to make f-tuuentu realize that it is war and not peace winch will better our world. I once took a course in interna tional relations and it certainly revealed the inside on war and peace. We shouldn't have a com pulsory international problem course because no course in a lib eral university should be compul sory. However, a course like this one to combat the evils taught in military science should be better advertised. I'm not a prissy school ma'am person who believes that a 11 Is de rived from bock, but I do suggest that people learn a little more about the causes and effects of war, before thry take sides for or against it, j JEAN SMITH. Another Peace Worker Speaks TO THE EDITOR: Thursday's Nebraskan carried an account of a fast by Y. M. and Y. W. cabinet members and inter ested students as a dedication to the fight for world peace. Com mendable as was the purpose of this gesture it is hard to see how a few empty stomachs will affect the cause of peace, either pro or con. To combat the terrific force of present day militaristic propa ganda (only a drop in the bucket to what would be unleashed if a good war scare could be fomented I peace lovers must themselves go after publicity and lots of it. Another of the ideas suggested by the Intercollegiate Christian council for peace day demonstra ti ms was a student strike. What with the columns the C. I. O. and other unions are getting into every day with their sitdown idea, any kind of a strike, even a student strike for peace, ought Vt make food fo rat leat a H.nall headline. I'.v.t iXiyM of such head lines might plant the idea firmly in the minds of the American people college students do not want war, nor do they want any part of the trappings of war. A good place for the strike to start would be In regard to R. O. T. C. drill. That would ensure plenty of noise from the opposition. Dhether a sit down strike or not is unimportant. (Some might fail to see anything unusual in the former due to the recent effect of spring fever) but at any rate why not do something at Nebraska bold enough to at least be noticed. Campuses all over the nation are putting over similar projects successfully. Must we always lag behind? R. J. M. TO THE EDITOR: I can think of but one word to describe the recent condemnation of the Honors Convocation speak er, namely, nanowmindedness. To say that anyone who is looking for trouble will find it is to utter a platitude. This is precisely what Mr. Stout and Mr. Mueller are guilty of doing. I fear that they missed the real significance of the address by allowing themselves to be blinded by one or two pro Rooseveltian references wnich were merely presented as exam ples of the progress being made in this country. The progress of a nation, in the sense in wnich George Fort Milton was speaking, transcends all polit ical dogmas and petty individual "gripes." Mr. Milton was conscious We hesitated for a moment before we approuched Senator R. C. Regan because newspaper reports for the last two decades have described him as the "de termined Irish man." Then the next mome n t we found our selves talking to one of the senior members of the Nebras ka unicameral body, to one who has prob ably seen a3 much legisla tion pass thru the legislative bodies of this state as any living member of the unicam- Lr',:l....Lin.rl r J"! eral. "Yes. young man, this will probably be my last session of Nebraska legislature. At 73 years of age. I have seen 11 sessions begin and end. Really, I do not feel that I will be on hand for the next session," Mr. Regan confided. As a member of the judiciary committee and the public health and miscellaneous committee, the Columbus senator has been kept very busy. But to his credit go other laurels. Senator Regan is also chairman of the committee on committees, and just the other day was elected chairman of the sitt ing committee which will attempt to get the first unicameral ad journed during the first week of May. "We have had very little im portant legislation during this term," Senator Regan believes. "Most of the measures which we have already passed have been merely corrective measures. The fact is, the state is already legislated to death." Probably the most important piece of legislation, if we call any important, Senator Regain main tained, was the unemployment in surance measure which passed the unicameral last Wednesday, even this measure, however, is of secondary importance compared to the appropriations for which the body meets every two years, the senator stated. Having viewed the Nebraska legislatures continually from 1911 to 1917, from 1923 to 1931, and again from 1935 to the first ses sion of unicameralism. Senator Regan's opinions and criticisms are based on real experience. Al tho the Columbus representative does not like the rules of the new assembly, he believes that the personnel of the present session is the best that the state has ever had. That the state has more honest, scrupulous, and conscien tious legislators than in any previous session cannot be denied, he stated. Mixing a bit of philosophy in an interview that is generally a mere recording of facts and personal attainments, we asked the Senator his advice to stud ents who aspired along political lines. "Politics are like wood carv-. Ing," he declared. ."It's just nature." Always. Senator Regan has fav ored the university, and has done everything within his power to see that this Nebraska institution goes forward. Representing Platte and Nance counties. Senator Regan retired from farming many years ago. Since that time he has been busily occupied in legislating for the state and also as a councilman in his native town. He is t democrat, married, and has no children. Dr. Inez Philbrick, university physician, after 43 years of prac tice has departed to Dayton, O., to live with her sister and brother-in-law. One of the city's most prominent citizens, Dr. Philbrick was known for her benevolence to all types of people. She was the first feminine physician on the University of Ne braska faculty. Many students and teachers attended her summer health classes at the university. Dr. Philbrick is a graduate of the University of Iowa medical school and the Women's Medical college at Philadelphia, Pa. A keen student of medical science, Dr. Philbrick is recognized as an outstanding authority in field of pursuit. She has taken great Interest in such topics as peace movement, birth control and the child labor movement. Euthanasia Battle. , Her most recent battle was fought in the use of euthanasia. She was instrumental in introduc ing a "mercy relief bill" in the uni cameral and she championed its cause with much vigor. Altho the hill failed to pass, it caused much thinking on the part of those in terested in this type of legislation. On arriving in Lincoln, Dr. Phil brick set up a clinic for the pur pose of giving medical care to the indigent and the underprivileged. She has done a great deal of work in connection with the Home for the Friendless, and many people aver that she had aided thousands f St 4 i 1 1 11 .'V'Sj" s j J Courtesy Lincoln Journal. DR. INEZ PHILBRICK. of children in recovering their health. She is not only Interested In civic welfare but also in national prosperity. Taciturn in appear ance, she exhibits her candidness and aggressiveness in espousing a cause which she believes will better society in general. She undertakes all her endeavors with untiring efforts. MOVIE OIKBXTOBKY LINCOLN "Fifty Koiuls to Town" OltrilKUM "Son Devils" "No Man of Her Own" STIJAHT "The King and the Chorus Girl" V AIIS IT Y "Promise to Pay" A six-year old German police dog, "Monty," attends the hygiene classes of his master, Dr. Frank Castleman of Ohio State univer sity. Campus politics at the Univer sity of Illinois went "professional" recently when seniors used a vot ing machine to count ballots In the election of class officers. New Deal Barber Shop 11 m it 35c 1306 O Street nsi 'i Can..' V Is. "' WOtflt.UM ttttiXMUJ I Oh. 5 of the fact that he was addressing a group of young men and wom en; it was his duty to inspire them. Can youth be inspired by telling them to conserve? The very es sence of any lecture to the youth of a nation must be progress and betterment of life. Heaven help us if the day ever comes when our youth go out from the schools with the philosophy of merely "holding your own" or "getting by." Mr. Mueller exemplified his narrow-minded attitude when he said. "Such an addr kh does not even warrant consideration let alone In spiration." Thus it is evident that he wrote his condemnation of the entire address on several minor references without giving it a fair consideratio in any sense of the word. Youth must be inspired with the hope of human progress and bet terment. The mere fact that George Milton is a democrat should not deafen our ears to the words of so learned a man. DON NEMETZ. (phDAA fO..iiisi!jto. ... A PRESIDENTIAL economy aris ing from the recent budget mes sage may spell a sharp curtail ment in the new broad farm program, but it is the hope of Secretary of Agriculture Wallace that part of the program can be salvaged. The economy drive may affect the ever normal gran ary, farm tenant aid program, federal purchase of submarginal land, crop insurance and the domestic allotment act. The gov ernment, however, is making provisions for the continuance of the soil conservation program, RELIEF employment for a top average of 1,786,000 persons an nually has been figured by WPA spokesmen in Washington, fol lowing the presidential announce ment of the relief appropriation recommended for the next fiscal year. This means, if the unofficial figures are correct, that relief rolls will have to be cut. consid ering the fact that about a year ago 2,871,637 persons were on relief. On March 27, 1937. the total had decreased to 2.114,790. Seasonal employment should take nearly a million persons off the roster for this summer. I'ROFUSE labor difficulties con tinue to cloud the industrial front. Powers Hapgood, New England CIO secretary, and several leaders were arrested at Lewiston, Me., CROWN YOUR EUROPEAN TRIP WITH A HOLIDAY IN GERMANY "V.i 5 The DAVIS School Service "A Good Teacher Agency' 643 Stuart Eldg. Lincoln You ciin save money tot the i.lks at burr.e by telling them to let you ship their needs In paint, oils and wail paper from Columbia Glas & Pajnt company, located at 14 & P. Highest quality house painti $2.25 gal. Linseed oil $1.00 gal. 100 lbs. White lead $10.95 Hot water proof varnish $1.50 gal. Columbia Glass & Paint Co. 14th and P NOW The last word in heart-slo ping thrills! Shock drama of the loan tJi ark rocket! CHESTER MG3RIS i T LEO CARHIILO Etr.- HELEN MACK THE 3 THOMAS MITCHELL STOOGES s ijmi mctsss , . , m SS Mil to : roLLOW the lure ot the ro- mantle Rhine. Stroll along the boulevard! of Berlin. Browte in the galleries of Munich or Dresden. Dream in the historic grandeur of medieval picture towns. Tale a cure in Germany's fashionable spas. This year h Festival Year in Germany with a magnificent program of music, opera, theatre and pictu- resquo folk festivals. Among them are the Wagner, Festivals at Bay reuth; the Berlin Art Weeks; the Great German Art Exposition and the Wagner-Mozart-Strauss Festi vals at Munich; the Exposition "Nation at Work1' at Duesseldorf; the Heidelberg Dramatic Festivals. , For your personal comfort: modern transportation and homelike ac commodations at honest prices. i Railroad fares reduced 60. Travel Marks available far below regular Reichsmark quotations. OmvH your trevsl oeant 9 writ for Infof moi" on4 InterMfinf Sofcl "C". GERMAN RAILROADS INFORMATION OFFICE S Fifth A venue. New Yart on charges of "riotous assault" in connection with a shoe factory strike. Employees of four Mil waukee hotels are on strike for wage increases and better working hours. Longshoremen in a walk out are threatening to tie up the North Atlantic waterfront. Meanwhile. CIO and AFL execu tive councils are in session in Washington. The latter is devel oping plans to expel CIO unions from the AFL ranks, and the former is attempting to corner more labor in its ever-growing roster. INTENDED to iron out prelimi nary difficulties under the Wagner labor relations act, labor and in dustry leaders are informally con ferring in Washington this week. Secretary of Labor Terkins asked the conferees to suggest a plan "which will serve to lessen the tension and minimize stoppages of work through misunderstandings. In attendance are rival labor lead ersJohn L. Lewis, CIO general issimo, and William Green, AFL president and numerous indus trial leaders. This is the first step in the official intervention made by the government to regulate in dustrial relationships between capital and labor. The chain letter disease has broken out again in the form of a necktie exchange at Oberlin col lege. Campus rumor has It that the girls are thinking ot starting a silk stocking chain. With a run of luck, some hose hoper for will j get 27 pairs. TONITE at the TURNPIKE Ralph Webster and his great swing band Adm. 40c per person Saturday & Sunday Ray Herbeck and his Lombardo styled band As featured with JACK BENNY In THE BIG BROADCAST OF 1937 Adm. 40c per person TURNPIKE CASINO Bound Edge-at Its Best by STETSON - I mil "suit l ! i' W ww r Doff this newest Stetson with pride. It has everything that a wclI-styJed snap brim should have . . . lower crown, narrow er band, w ider brim w ith w ide binding. And note how that brim curls up behind. You'll be seeing this hat on the smartest heads this Spring. Stetson Hats At Stores That Lead in Style -"sT-'