TUESDAY. JANUARY'S, 1937. 'i'iii7 ii i ii v irni i ei' t M ' - ft ,1 . t . '1 Daily Nebraskan Station ft. Lincoln Ncbntht. THIRTY. FIFTH V EAR Published every Tueidny, Wednesday. Thurdv. Frl. day nd Sundny mormngi of the ecedemlc year by tu. dents ol the (jnlverilty cf Nebraska, undei fupelvlilon ol the Board ot Publications tH6 Member W7 Associated GoUeftiate Press Distributors of GDlle6iale)i6Gst Rf PMIINTID FOR NATIONAL A0VTltlN T National Advertising Service, Inc Callrtt Pwhtlshtrt Rtfimrntathf 40 MADHON AVI, NIWYOK, N.Y. CMICAOO BOiTON . SAN PKANCIICO kOS ANMH PORTLAND SlATTLf BOB FUNK Cusinest Manager DON WAGNER Wlllard Burney Bob Reddish ARNOLD LEVIN Editor EDITORIAL STAFF Managing Editors GEORGE PIPAL rvowi cu'ign Jsns Walcott aid Murray H?le" !'1,t.'f.,B Assistant Business Managers Bob Wadhama Webb Mills f!","?" Jo""!?11 This paper Is represented for general advertlsino, bv tha Nebraska Press Association. Entered as second eiasa nutter at the postoff Ice In Lincoln. Nebraska, under act ot congress. March 3. 1879. 1103, act ot October . 1917. authorized January 20. 1922. SUBSCRIPTION RATE 11 50 a year Single Copy 5 cents $1.00 a aemester U.lc a year mailed $1.50 semester mailed Under direction ot the Student Publication Board. Ed'torial Office University Hall 4. Business Office University Hall 4A. Telephones-Day: B6S91; Night: B6S82. B3333 (Jaurm.t. Desk Editor Pipal ON THIS ISSUE Night Editor Pascoe A Business Within the University Jl is regrettable Hint so much time of the recent athletic coaches' meeting in New York was taken up with a discussion ot' ihe pros and cons of subsidized athletics, nnd that serious charges were hurled which reverberated thru the press of the land. The athletic situation, according to some of the collciiiate bigwigs attending, is deplor able, corrupted, ;.nd antithetical to all the ideals of amateur sportsdoni. Some of the more satisfied professed to see no harm in pi-es-ent tendencies, attempted to sniooih oil on the troubled waters, and compared the situation favorably to the past. Suine of the more drastic proposed outlaw ry trotn athletic, circles of any school which stoops to proselyting athletes; the realists pro posed recognition of subsidization for what it is and make no bones about it. Far-reaching charges were thrown back and forth across the council tables, a few of the coaches present foreseeing grave conse quences if subsidization is not checked, and declaring that ii is the banc of universities today. If subsidization of athletes ever becomes lesal policy in intercollegiate circles, the pro fessional leagues might lend a hand by pro posing to establish farms." or training grounds on college campi. We might have a system of "major" and "minor" leagues, com paring to the majors and minors of baseball. The Daily Nebraskan is positive that sub sidization never will be recognized as an overt policy. Else we would not have drawn the bizarre illusions referred to in the preceding paragraph. "We do bemoan, however, the fact that so much wet linen was aired on the sports pages of every newspaper in the nation. The fan. who on Saturday afternoons screams and prances about for his real or adopted alma mater, is bound to be adversely affected. In tercollegiate football will fail to hold its thrill, its glamor, if identified with men playing on a strictly cash basis. The financial ruin of col legiate football will be in sight. The battle now seems to be drawn along another line. A few weeks ago college presi dents appealed, thru the Carnegie Foundation committee on athletics, for outside aid in help ing stem the unfavorable influence of football. The line of demarcation is clear. It is a ques tion of football vs. Ihe rest of the university in many institutions. Football has become a business within the university, and a big business at that. Its an nual income exceeds a billion dollars a year, and it is played during but a few fall months. The victory of football over the idealistic pur poses for which universities in this land were founded is illustrated by the hundreds of thou sands of dollars invested in stadia and field houses on the campi of the nation, while often times the university itself lags behind in edu cational facilities, buildings, and salaries to in structors. This condition is due partly to the influx of subsidization in athletics, but more so to ilie demand on Ihe part of interested alumni for a winner. Their alma mater, according to their line of reasoning, must have a champion ship football team no matter the cost. Good teams lead to huge crowds, and huge crowds necessitate huger arenas. It is a condition which will be solved only when universities put. athletics into their prop er position, that of departments of the univer sity in reality and not merely in name. One bit of optimism for Nebraska came out of the New York conference. Dana X. Bible. Nebraska coach, after being offered a reputed $25,000 by a Texa$ institution, chose to remain in Lincoln. Coach Bible's loss would have been irreparable to the Cornhuskers. "We commend most highly his decision to remain here. .. We Apologize The Daily Nebraska)! apologizes for any defamation of character or other malignant in terpretation which might be placed on our re cent editorials regarding the University of Pittsburgh and possible future relations on the football field between Pittsburgh and Ne braska. We in no way intended to malign the per son of Dr. .John H. Sutherland, Pittsburgh coach, mentioned in the editorials, and sincere ly regret any interpretation which might make it appear so. Our cry was against profession alization in collegiate athletics, and we are sorry if our attacks on a system were confused with an attack on a person. NEWS PARADE By Ralph Woodruff A New Threat to European peace has arisen from the Span ish civil war, already called the "little world war" because of the number of nations more or less secretly involved in it. This threat has appeared in a German-Spanish socialist dis pute over shipping. The Trouhle Started when the socialists at Bilbao seized the Ger man freighter, Talus, charging that it was carrying supplies to the fascist forces in Spain. Germany protested so vigorously and the so cialists were forced to return the ship to the Germans. They kept, part of the cargo, how ever, which they termed "contraband" and some passengers who were suspected of being spies. The German government was dissatisfied with 1 h is settlement and demanded the return of the remainder of the cargo and the passen gers. The reds flatly refused to return the pas sengers and the cargo. Germany then an nounced that it would retaliate by seizing Spanish socialist ships. The first ship attacked by the Germans was the Sot on. a Spanish freighter. This ship was fired on by the German cruiser Koenigs-berc- and run asrround. Part of its crew was captured. Another Spanish freighter, the. Ara gon, carrying food, was stopped by the tier mans and was forced to change, its course and steam to an unknown fascist port, where it is now beiiiff held. Hoping That they had intimidated the Spaniards into sub mission, the Germans offered to cease their retaliation on Spanish shipping if the reds would return the remainder of the cargo and the passengers of the Palos. The socialist gov ernment at Valencia met this demand with a flat refusal and promised that they would pre have little in common, and it would be rare indeed if Ihe president -was personally ac quainted with more thau'a comparative hand ful of the student body. But when the board of regents stepped in, motivated by what has been termed "purely political" reasons, and attempted to usher out Glenn Frank without giving the president a fair trialthe students were sufficiently stimu lated to come to their prexy's support. Ai the editor of The Daily Gardinal, University' of Wisconsin student publication, expressed it: "Student opinion on the Glenn Frank case has resolved itself in the past, few days into a pressure for the president. This does not mean, however, that the student body is entirely averse to Frank's resignation. They are hard ly well enough acquainted with the president to resent such an action." The editor continues with what we con sider the basis for the students' condemnation of the regents' action: "But they (the student body) do object, and seriously, to what they feel is a political force creeping into the re gents' decisions. . . . The student body does not hear of faculty anger at unfair waiver ad justments, or resentment in state governmental headquarters because of President Frank's pro posed higher fee. ..." The question of whether President Glenn Frank has or has not outlived his usefulness on the campus of the University of Wisconsin may be debatable. Whether the majority of stu dents are wholeheartedly behind their presi dent we doubt, for students cannot be whipped into a mad frenzy to support a man they do not know and have rarely seen. But that is not the main point of controversy. President Frank, by virtue of his position, is surely deservant of a fair trial. If the re gents of the University of Wisconsin have been too hasty or undemocratic in their actions, then they can rightfully expect Ihe indignation of all thinking students. Daily Texan. include a single penny of the bonus monej, either." Concluding the author asks: "Merely as a cash register proposition, can anyone deny that war is the most futile, expensive, and fan tastically unproductive enterprise that ever engaged the energies of man?" And then he calls on business men who stand to lose from war to crvstallize in their Hiinking and actions "a. will to ease tensions that threaten peace and to promote the goodwill that bubbles thru the soil of intelligent understanding of neigh bors across national frontiers." Daily Illini. 500 Billions for War! "The days of inexpensive warmaking are gone forever; at the height of the World war, the combatant nations were spending 113 mil lions a day in cash. It cost. $25,000 to take' a life in the World war and a total of 9 million lives were taken. By the time the nations of the world settle the last bill incurred in the great war. they will have paid i if they ever do pay it) the fantastic and dumbfounding sum of '500 billions." Thus writes Henry Morton Kobinson in a recent issue of The Rotarian magazine, pub lished by Rotary International. Investigating the cash cost of war to our country, this for mer naval gunner declares: "Stating the case in large fractions we can say that l5 percent of America's national income is spent in pay ing for old wars, 20 percent preparing for new ones, thus leaving a tiny remnant, of 15 per cent to be spent, on civil departments, law en forcement, education, public health, and the like." Mr. Robinson states that "at the end of June. 19IW, the direct cash cost of the World war to the United States, not including such indirect costs as the war's share in causing the vrnt further Mncks on Stianish shinning bv , depression, was 45 billions. Next year this attacking any ship which attacked a Spanish ! figure will have to be revised upward again by merchantman. They have instituted a strict 1 billion, and in 1938 still another billion will patrol of the port of Bilbao. The Germans! be added. A half century from now Ameri have labeled the socialist replies and their cans will still be paying at the rate of 1 bil armed patrol as 'childish threats" and have j lion dollars annually." answered them bv seizing a. third Spanish "One of the most persistent features of war is the Jong wake or veterans churned up 'That's Cute.' . It onlv precipitates a rather futile debate to say that the man student is more earnest, more brilliant, etc., than the coed. Because the objectivity of the whole matter is too soon clouded in bickering, speculation on the sub ject is rightly confined to news bureau re leases and the American Weekly. But there is one endorsement of the male student that can be made without reserva tion. Either he has more than two adjectives in his vocabulary, or he leaves adjectives severelv alone, which is sometimes the wiser path. But the female of the specie? Not so with her. Adjectives are an indispensable ac coutrement to those wide arched gestures which she makes while describing anything from a zebra to fine-point lace. According to a "production for use" theory the campus miss should have a goodly stock of interesting and descriptive adjectives with which to brighten her conversation, but again, not so. She has. inconsistently enough. two ad jectives to cover a multitude of situations. These are "cute" and "darling," the repeti tion of which will drive many a student of conversation to an early grave. Confront the coed, supposedly attending, or having com pleted, the requisite freshman English course, with anything from a lop-eared elephant to a platinum-coated Ihimble, and it is immedi ately designated as "cute." Professors are "cute," Crosby is "cute," books are "cnte, clothes are "cute" and. in spring, "darling:" boats are "cute,' oh. anything you mention is "cute." In short, "cute" is the coed's rubber stamp of approbation. That she shares this failing with her lesser sisters is no argument for allowing it to persist. A college education supposes an attempt upon the subject's part to help eradicate the more flagrant errors in his or her cultural pattern. But why "cute," of all words? American, as H. L. Mencken points out, has ten times as many adjectives as any other tongue. Then why' this poverty of expression? Tt is not af "of'ted to sav you believe an object to lie unique" when it is that. Daily Trojan. WALKER PRAISES F OUNDATION PLAN AI PRESS MEET Professor Asks Journalism Teachers of Nation to Lend Aid to Idea. Are Niceties (ione? Giving vent to his feelings in a letter to the editor of the New York Times, a college craduate of 1927 laments that in late years there has been a more noticeable disregard on the part of university men of the amenities of ; nalism was held in St. Louis Wed xu.i i I..., i ! tiAsrtav. Dec. 30. Prof. Walker at .ue nai m , ' tended this convention as a dele- He writes m part: "In these avs of ex-1 from lhe university scnool 0f tensive entertainment for the college men. i j0llrnajsm. courtesy still requires prompt acceptance or regret of invitations. Not only is this gracious Siudents May Examine Calling on the teachers of jour nalism to support and encoura- a foundation for the advancemejpa of journalism, Prof. Gayle C. WM ker, director of the school of joi nalism at the university, addressed as president the twenty-fourth an nual convention of the American Association of Teachers of Jour nalism, held at St. Louis, Mo., last Thursday and Friday. "There is need, not only for a great foundation or, failing that, state or sectional foundations, but also for some common meet ing ground wherein the common problems of the craft might be discussed, and where representa tives of the varous interests in volved might attempt to reconcile, diverging points of view" stated Mr. Walker in his opening ad dress. Supports National Foundation Plan "I conceive it to be one of our chief tasks to further in every pos sible way approval, endowment, organization a national founda tion for the explanation and ad vancement of journalism." Two graduates of the university played leading parts in the pro pram of the convention. William T. McCleery, '31, now executive editor in charge of feature service for the Associated Press, gave one of the highlight addresses on "Mastering the Second Fiddle." Prof. V. Royce West, now head of the department of foreign lan guages in Omaha Municipal uni versity, conducted a round-table discussion on "American News on Europe's Front Pages." Radio, Photography New Trends. Emphasis of the convention was placed on the new developments in the field of journalism, such as photography, radio, and new teaching techniques. George H. Payle, a member of the federal communications commission, gave a talk on "Journalism and Radio a Crisis." Membership in the association is on a personal basis, and includes about 150 instructors in journalism in several states. President for the coming year is Prof. Blair Con verse, director of the school of journalism at Iowa State univer sity. Vice-president is Prof. Oscar W. Riegel, head of the school of journalism at Washington and Lee university in Lexington, Va. A meeting of the Association of Schools and Departments of Jour- merchantman. the Mart a .lunquera. The socialists say 1 hat 1hey will make an appeal to Ihe League of Nations on the ground that the Germans were the aggressors. How- ever, considering the past experience oi tne behind it," he points out. Citing America as a "typical example," he says: "Next to inter est, charges on the. national debt, the veterans administration usually claims Ihe largest an- league in "protecting" Ethiopia from the ! nual share of the taxpayers' dollar. This bu Italians and the Chinese from the Japanese there is little hope that the Spanish socialists will obtain satisfaction from this source. 0 reau lias already spent it lullions. Last, year it expended ."0 millions, and this sum does not. gesture at times completely overlooked but even when the dilatory do respond bad 1aste is shown by the use of printed forms. Small wonder it, is that hostesses, whose entertain ments make the football season and Christmas c.iTiotViinrr in rpnipinlipv nsV if 'hiffher pdll- cation' completely d sregards the requisites of j by good taste and whether an A. B. degree is des- the 0vernment show scenic news tined to lose that fine intangible meaning of itaiy Wjtn tours thru this pen cultural arts." i ninsula mapped out for tourists. Which should give present college men Reproductions of famous Italian something to Student. Exhibition of Italian Paintings and Posters An exhibition of Italian posters and paintings is on display this week in the Romance Language li- The Final Chapter in one of the most astounding incidents in Chine.se history was written yesterday as Marsha! Chang was pardoned by Generalis simo Chiang Kai-Shek. .Uill MlilL . IUII1H. 'HI l'J urn ill inc iiimnc i arn.v, made one of the most daring moves in ,"II(,"V" TeVkin , . ' , , , , ,. . . ., , . History will be In the making history when he captured the dictator ol his today when Nebraska introduces country. Chang would not release him until; her new one-house legislature to Chiang had promised to declare war upon j interested observers throughout Japan' and stop the continual encroachment thf wrldf- n th.. opirnon of politi- . '. ! cal scientists, this change in our on Chinese territory. . form of government, is second At one time it was believed that Chang only in importance to the year had killed Chiang, but later these reports were ! 1S67 when Nebraska was admitted denied. Eventually Chiang was freed uncon- i as Rutte- Perhaps no other step ,. . l ., so effectively reflects the high ditionally nit ho he had made none of the prom-1 idealisra and faith of our p)0neer- ises Chang demanded. Chang put himself at ing-minded citizenry. He was 1 nod 1 Here in the middlewest, where Eves ot Nation Focused on Debut of Nebraska's Unicameral Legislature,. Which Opens This Noon Norris, Professor Senning 1 Italian painter is shown in repro- the mercv of his former captive. and sentenced to leu vears in prison and lossine r00ls , , Pgress ana nee . ... . , . . , , , dom are still alive, it seems fit- ot civil rights, but ( hiang pardoned his cap- Ung tnat Nebraska should be one tor unconditionally. It was believed that Chang I of the first to put into operation would give up his military connections with, a truly one house type of govern the Chinese army and go into retirement. CONTEMPORARY COMMENT Slate Takes Pioneering History in the Makiner as of political science at the Univer 01. vi. ai anna, tj li i ui wjiuiu were largely responsible for the success of the undertaking. It was Dr. Sennlng's unselfish devotion to the cause of good government, his logically designed plan for a one house legislature, and his untiring efforts together with the work of Nebraska's senior senator that were the key factors in the suc cessful fight for progressive gov ernment here. In another sense, when citizens of this state voted to discard the traditional two house legislature they also paid high tribute to their veteran sen ator and champion of government reform, who personally conducted a campaign through this state in behalf of the unicameral. The university political scientist is sure the unicameral will be a boone to the taxpayer with its savings to him in tha expense budget. The amount to be spent annually for salaries, $37,500 is less than in the past even though each legislator will be receiving a ticelli are also posted. "Madonna of the House of Alba" paimea oy Raphael in 1510 is one of three pictures which Andrew Mellon pre sented to the government. Mellon purchased these pictures from the soviet government in 1930 and 1931. His gift was made public Jan. 3. This painting by the great ment. And while the rank and file must be given credit for the near 100,000 majority that was given the unicameral amendment their good intentions would have been in vain had it not been for a group of students of govern- Wateh as Proud Fathers. Asked what he felt are the gen- ment-particularly Senator George far greater was-e. Other expenses M. Norris and Dr. John P. Sen- common to the two-house system j ning, chairman of the department 1 will also be materially decreased. More Than Politics Bared In Wisconsin's Controversy. The current controversy raging on the University of Wisconsin campus over the at tempted ousting of the university's president. Dr. Glenn Frank, raises other important ques tions than those of polities. The situation there is a unique one in many respects. In many American colleges and universi ties, the students by and large would not be particularly aroused if their respective boards of regents decided that since the president was not -all that he should be, he should be removed from office. But according to press dispatches, at least a portion of the Wisconsin student body is incensed at the regents' allegedly "un fair treatment" of President Frank. Altho we are not intimately acquainted with all the facts in the case, we suspect that the students of the University of Wisconsin were formerly either dissatisfied or uncon cerned with Glenn Frank's policies. They, like so many similar student bodies, probably neither knew nor cared what the president was doing from day to day not because of inertia or ignorance, but principally because the pres ident of liuch a large institution had long since grown away from his students. In a university- of that size the students and president duction in the library. Illustrating the history of one conception of the personal appear ance of Dante's personal appear- eral advantages of the new form -p ' - lay. Dante was .fTri.? , fronnw,nlng -r i Italian poet and3 pictures and them briefly as follows. of ha ,jfe compo8e another 1 The group is small, allowing section of the exhibit. ior me placing oi ruapoiiBiuiiii-y on each member. 2 The procedure is simple , which in itself will frustrate un-. scrupulous lobbyists. i Ample opportunity for check- ing upon its own legislation is pro vided because of the clear cut method of introducing and passing upon bills and the freedom from a time limit on the sessions. 4 The unicameral is a saving to the taxpayer. 5 The general efficiency of the new government will bring back the former prestige of the lawmak ing body. 6 The new system allows for a more direct contact with people of fijoiifn33 3up;qU3 snqj 'a-jB-js am to better keep pace with the changing needs of every community. LYMAN TO EDIT NEW L Nebraska Appointee Makes Preparation for First Publication. Dr. R. A. Lyman, dean of the college of pharmacy at the Uni versity of Nebraska, will be the first editor of the newly estab lished Quarterly journal of the American Association of Colleges of Pharmacy The publication will be printed In Lincoln, the first issue to appear in January. In addition, Dr. Lyman will serve as chairman of the asso ciation's publication board. His appointment to this editorial position was due largely to his ef forts in making the Journal pos sible. It will be the only journal solely devoted to furthering pharmaceutical education, and to begin with it will be distributed to 1.000 institutions and lihraries over the country. Other members of the publica tions board include: Dr. Ernest Little, dean of Rutgers university pharmacy college; Dean A. G. Duir.cz, University of Maryland, Dean Robert C. Wilson, University of Georgia; Dean Charles B. Jor dan, Purdue, and Prof. Zada M. Cooper, secretary of the national organization and a member of the pharmacy college faculty at the University of Iowa. HENDRICKS PLANS OBJECTIV E TESTS FOR ACHIEVEMENT Realizing that college students need to measure their achievement from time to time even more than their teachers need to. Prof. B. Clifford Hendricks of the chemis try department and Prof. O. M. Smith of Oklahoma A. and M. college are at work now deveolp ing tests for measuring objectives for general college chemistry. Both educators call attention to the necessity of making state ments concerning general object ives In chemistery precise and more to the point. In an article appearing in School Science and Mathematics, Professors Hend ricks and Smith state there are now available forms for testing chemical terminology, symbolism, facts and processes of chemistery, ability to interpret experimental data as well as ability to apply principles. Work is now underway in an attempt to provide an object ive method of measuring labora tory skills. "Enlarged objectives of general college chemistery wait upon progess in building acceptable test forms," they write. "To know any entity with certainty It must be measured. If we are to get LUTHERANS. Lutheran students will meet with Rev. H. Erck for the regular Bible class Wednesday, Jan. 6, at 7:15 p. m. in room 203 Temple building. CORN COBS. Corn Cobs will hold a meeting Wednesday evening Jan. 6, at 7:15 in room 101 Social Science build ing. TASSELS. Tassels will meet tonight at 7 o'clock in room 105 Social Science. KOSMET KLUB. Regular meeting of Kosmet Klub members will be held at 4 o'clock this afternoon in the basement of U. hall. YOUR DRUG STORE ro not b miplfd hv o called Malted Mtlkn advertlurd for ten cmUh. Our Malted Milks are rrrnde with two ten cent dippers fif Ice cream, pure dairy milk, one mince Matted Milk, and our own chocolate lyrup, the beat In tha city. i THE OWL PHARMACY We I liver 14th and P B1068 "HAIL VARSITY" Nebraska Scwe$t and Best Pep Song Composed by WILBUR CHENOWETH AND JOYCE AYRES Now on Sale at WALT'S 1240 "O"