THURSDAY, JANUARY 16, 1936. TWO THE DAILY NEBRASKA?! i Daily Nebraskan Station A. Lincoln, Nebraska. OFFICIAL STUDENT PUBLICATION UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA ThU paper la represented for general advertlilno by thi Nebraska Press Association. 1935 Member 1936 Plssocided GolleSide Press Entered as atcond-claaa matter at the lP"le1,H,on Lincoln. Nebraska, under act of conoress. March 3. W9, and it special rate of postaae provided for In s eetlon 1103, act of October S. 1917. authorised January 80. 1W2- THIRTY. FOURTH YEAR. Published Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday and Sunday mornings during the academic year. EDITORIAL STAFF jack Fischer Edltor-ln-chlef MANAGING EDITORS Irwin Ryan Virginia SellecK NEWS EDITORS George Plpal Marylu Petersen Arnold Levin Johnston Snipes Dorothy Bent2 SOCIETY EDITORS Dorothea Fulton Jane Waicott Dick Kunrmsn SP0,1, Bob Thornton Staff Artist BUSINESS STAFF Truman Oberndorf Business Manager ASSISTANT BUSINESS MANAGERS Bob Funk Bob Shellenberg Bob Wadhams SUBSCRIPTION RATE 1.50 a yar Single Copy 5 e.anu 1,00 a enitr 12.50 a year mailed 150 a semester mailed Under direction of the Student Publication Board. Editorial Office University Hall . Business Office University Hall 4A. Telephones Day; B6891; Night: B6882. B3333 (Journal). Let's Have A Real Band. rOES membership in Nebraska's band mean anything to its members? That question has been running thru the editor's mind ever since the night of a recent basketball game. Before the game a band member was overheard to remark that he was playing with the band that night because he could get into the game free. Later, at the game, a number of slurring remarks overheard as to the way the band played and how "lousy" it was, indicated that this particular bandsman, and perhaps others had their mind mainly on the game and not on their music. The incident was food for thought and out of that thinking came these questions: Just what does the band mean to its members? Are they proud to be in it? Do they work hard and contribute their best energies for its success? Or is it a refuge from military science? A free ticket to athletic contests? The answers sug gested by the apparent facts are not altogether encouraging or favorable. Nebraska this year has the largest band in its history. We should like to call it the best band in our history. Perhaps it is. But we cannot forget Homecoming Day when a snappy Kansas band stepped out on the field between halves of the game and demonstrated the quali ties of a really good band. That is the kind of band we should like to see representing Ne braska. And that is precisely what we do not have. In comparison to Kansas our band was unwieldy, sluggish, spiritless. It seemed like a contest "between the bungling amateur and the polished veteran. The campus talked for weeks about the excellence of the Kansas band. There should be no reason why Nebraska cannot, have such a band. Surely we have the musical talent necessary. But we do not have the right .organization nor the morale in the band to make it the effective group it could be. In the first place, the band is too much a refuge from abhorers of military training. On the slightest pretext of playing, students will grab a horn and seek the band to evade mili tary science. And a large number of very me diocre musicians get in in this manner. Others use the band as an instrument to gain en trance to football games and make the band's trips. These two types of bandsmen have no reason to be proud of their membership in the band, they have no reason to strive wholeheart edly to do their best to make the band a suc cess. They care little if they attend practices or not. And right there is a big difficulty to begin with. Again, there are a number of students ;with. sincere desires to play in the band who can not play well. They somehow are admitted to the band and then flounder around all year or perhaps two years with little or no individ ual instruction and after they leave they arc little better players than when they entered. Then there remain those band members who are beyond doubt excellent musicians and students who would like to see a first class Ne braska band. But under the foregoing condi tions there is little these few can do. Their for ward progress is held back by the uninterested and apathetic members of the band who out number them. Their efforts are lost in the merry-go-round tactics pursued by their fellow bandsmen and their good playing is lost in the off-key wails and booms of incompetent play crs. ' Despite these troubles, it doesn't seem like much needs to be done to improve the quality of the band. Stiffening membership require ments would work wonders. Weeding out mili tary science refugees and athletic event chisel ersvould at least insure an interested member ship. Requiring students to be able to play bet ter before being admitted to the band would eliminate much difficulty. Finally instruction on each instrument given to individual bands men throughout the year, would improve the band's ability as a whole. Such revision of existing policies could not but work to the advantage of the band, we be lieve. That much needed improvement would occur, wc cannot doubt. Certainly the band would mean more to its members, membership in it would be a source of pride and satisfac tion, and the campus would be extremely grate ful. Let's strive for a band like Kansas. Student Employees9 Union Needed. K today student pulse column, another stu- dert addp his voice to the numerous com plaints raised against certain downtown cafs owners who are charged with exploiting stu dent -workers. Despite some recent improve ment in working conditions among offending cafs, others apparently intend to continue the unfair practices which they hare inflicted on students in the past. That such unfair conditions as may exist in regard to student employment will not be tolerated in promised by action on the part of the university employment bureau and the stu dent council, both of which aro investigating the situation and taking steps to remedy it. A number of cafes have already adopted more liberal policies as a result of their activities, while remaining offenders are now being ap proached in regard to altering their present treatment of students. It is to be hoped that a satisfactory and just solution of the employment situation in all cafes and eating establishments can be worked out without calling into action such drastic measures as boycotts. This, results thus far indicate, can probably be done. And if such is the case, the present controversy will soon be forgotten. It is the Nebraskan 's belief, however, that some permanent organization of student work ers or some permanent agency to organize stu dent workers each year should be set up to forestall reappearance of this problem in the future. Pledges and promises of today may easily be forgotten in a moment of need and it will bo extremely easy to slide back into old and more profitable, even though exploitative habits. The student employment bureau under Mr. Epp has made a move in the right direc tion by offering its services to any and every beleaguered student worker. While this will be a big help, an organization of student work ers should nevertheless be effected, we believe, to prevent future employment troubles. Both the employment bureau and the student coun cil are in a position to sponsor such a move. A union of student workers would bring to individual students feeling of protection and security in any discussion of employment conditions which might affect them or menace their positions. Today there are still many students who are afraid to protest unfair con ditions for fear of losing their jobs, while oth ers arc wrongly under the impression that it will do them no good to air their complaints. Their attitude will not change until they can stand side by side with other students workers in demanding their rights and feel secure in doing it. The time seems ripe for organizing student workers into some sort of union to insure a fair deal at the hands of their employers both now and i the future. The employment bu reau or t .. .student council, or both, by taking the initiative in organizing students into such a union, could render valuable service to the campus and probably settle the problem for once and for all. Birth of a Bandsman To Cure Inel igib il it ies. Ineligibility of one or more promising ath letes in almost every Husker sport seems to be a perennial problem which crops up to plague Nebraska coaches. If they are not worrying about men who have not made the grade, they must worry about the many who arc on the brink and may topple over at any moment to add to their troubles.. Ineligibility has damaged llusker showing in the various sports on more than one occasion as valuable men, needed in the field, remained on the sidelines for academic reasons. Others have managed to slide in under the wire in time to compete a bit, but their stay is short and they soon find themselves back in the same old unhappy fix again. As the season for each different sport rolls around, someone it seems, is always in hot water so far as their grades are concerned, and others are uncomfortably The situation is the more distressing be near the border. c This situation, of course, is far from pleas ing to the coaches, who are the target for much of the criticism directed at athletics. It re flects discredit on athletes in general, giving the impression that the athlete is inferior in brain power. It. servos to create often among the faculty a more or less antagonistic attitude towards athletics. Scholastic deficiencies of Husker gridmrn, in fact, were advanced as one of the important reasons back of the unfavor able faculty sentiment which, despite its vague ness, prevented Nebraska from going to the New Year's Sugar Bowl game. All in all, the situation places all athletes at a disadvantage by crediting them wiht a mental rating near zero and an apathetic attitude toward class work, before they have even been given a chance to prove themselves. The situation is the more distressing be cause a majority of the delinquencies could be prevented if individual athletes would keep at their studies or work a bit harder. This remedy, however, experience has proved to be a failure. Some special precautions or steps must be taken, it seems, if athletes are to make a fair scholastic showing. Numerous colleges in the nation have met this problem effectively by various means, and it would seem that Nebraska might profit by their experience. In some schools, professional tutors have been engaged by the athletic de partment to keep athletes up ni their hours. In other schools, student tutors have volun teered their services, fraternity houses have as sumed the responsibility of keeping athltcs eligible, or the student governing body has even taken care of the problem in some instan ces by various methods. c Some will no doubt scoff at the idea of tutoring or any plan of study help for athletes. These same people would probably change their tune, however, if they knew how many outstanding Husker athletes arc at present in eligible. At least three important grid posi tions arc threatened next fall. Additional cases may develop before the year is over. And current sports are suffering their share from this cause. Perhaps tutoring is not the answer. We admit the plan would have its difficulties. But we maintain that any plan to remove even par tially the threat of ineligibility which plagues every Husker sport, and the stigma of scholas tic deficiency which is attached to athletes in general at the present time is worth the at tempt. The athletic department might have to spend a small sum for tutors, it might take a little effort to get athletes to settle down to business, but nothing would be lost in the at tempt. Nebraska might then be able to use all its athletic talents, its athletes might make a fair record in their studies. Certainly some thing shoit'd be done to correct the situation. Why not give this remedy a try! jill NEBRASKA ' BAfQ STUDENT PULSE Brief, concise contributions pertinent to matters of student life and the university are welcomed bv this department, under the usual restrictions of sound newspaper practice, which excludes all libelous matter and personal attacks. Letters must be signed, but names will be withheld from publication If so desired. TO THE EDITOR: It is certainly gratifying to mo that the Daily Nebraskan is sponsoring a campaign to investigate the treatment of university student restaurant workers. The special committee of the student -001111011 appointed to study the sit uation will find that many students are being mercilessly exploited in their efforts to gain an education. In August I worked for a time in a res taurant where 50c was the value of three meals served in payment for three hours' work; in other words this was 16 2-3c for each hour. Even after the owners made such magnificent allowance, many items on the menu were not served to the "help." No aprons or uniforms were furnished, and anyone breaking dishes was held accountable for their cost. It was more than I could bear; so I got a job in a res taurant where conditions contrasted greatly with those at the other place (and here let mo state I quit at the first place, was not fired and now attempt to seek revenge). The workers in the second cafe arc treated like equal human beings. Three hours' work there is required for three meals daily, but the employes may eat almost anything on the menu, helping them selves, except T-bonc steaks. Aprons arc fur nished, and no charge is made for broken dishes. They do not expect their boys to put in a lot of overtime work for nothing. Too, their boys are allowed to cat their meals dur ing their work periods if business is slack. Wc students, I am sure, will cooperate fully with the committee in their actions. Let's hope in some way the names of eating places treating student help fairly can be made known and patronized, while the slave drivers' places can be shunned. It seems to mo that, students will not be discharged wholesale because of this campaign, as the restaurant men depend large ly upon us students for cheap help. They can not get other people to work for as low return as students will accept in order to remain in school. The sweat shop type of employer al ways has a difficult time maintaining a staff of adequate size after classes arc dismissed in August. Members of the faculty arc getting behind this drive to sec that students arc treated fair ly. A member of the faculty told me that some of the professors had been discussing the situa tion and expressed sympathy for the students. It was this person's opinion that it gave Lin a bad reputation when students' parents were informed that many of the restaurant men were treating their children very shabbily. 1 agree that it might cause many people to think that all our business people were "sharp," which is far from the truth. Most of the busi ness men treat student workers very well. Perhaps the Lincoln Chamber of Com merce could exert a corrective pressure upon the minority of employers who are unfair. This, too, is a suggestion of the faculty mem ber mentioned above, and, I think, a ycry good one, for the good business men of Lincoln arc jealous of their city's fair name. We have the means in our power and the intelligence, I hope to put an end to exploitation of students. H. C. H. Republicans Lead in Poll of Eastern College Students A decided change from the tendency towards liberalism demonstrated in 1932 when Franklin D. Roosevelt swept the nation in one of the most momentous landslides in history, seemed to be in order on the cast coast as a majority of the students in sight out of eleven eastern universities and colleges polled in a comparative college O - TWO LADIES DISTURB WEST POINT CADET'S EQUILIBRIUM SENSE poll indicated that they would cast their ballots m tavor 01 me ie publican candidate in the coming oiortlnn Thn eastern noils which were conducted under the direction of student publications were pat terned after the nationwide poll nf th Ampriran Institute of Pub lic Opinion and resembled the re cent Nebraska pon. The questions as to presidential choice were stated in the follow ing formr "For which candidate would you vote toaay.' Kepuo lican? Roosevelt? Socialist? Or fhirH nnrtv?" Altho the Doll con ducted on the Nebraska campus asked the student 10 maicaie me specific candidate for whom he would vote the results are much the same as those of the eastern polls. Roosevelt carried a huge plurality of the individual votes while the republican party polled as many or possibly slightly more votes than the democratic faction. Complete results from the col leges polled were as follows; Colombia Collcre. "ct. Republican 21 Roosevtlt 3. Soclaliet 9-2 Third party U-4 Communist 11 Labor ' Farm-Labor fUrrard Collfir. Pet. Rtpublloan 34.9 KoO8270lt 28.fi Socialist 23 Communist 1.3 Third party 3.2 t'h Lw Junior Cnllttc Tct Republican It Roosevelt 47 SolialtM 15 Third party 19 Rutsera L'nlvtraltr. Republican Rooterelt Socialist Third party aie miTerBiir Pet Republican BO 9 Roosevelt , -4.8 fcocla.lt S Third party Dartmouth College. I'ct. Republican 4S.2 Rootirflt 24.4 Soclallit lO.fl Thlrt ia.ny 11.8 "nlvertity of Penmlvanla. Pet. Republican C2.1 Rooie7;lt 31.8 Roelailtt 2.5 Third party 3.4 Cornell L'nlwntty. Pet. Republican 4 5.4 Rooievelt 34.3 Soclallit 8.S Third party 6.8 Snarthmore Collect. Pet Republican 44.3 Roosevelt 27 Soclallit 21 Third party ... Wetkilry College. Pet. Republican 7.l) Rooievelt 28.S Soclallit 10 Third party 3.6 Mount Holyoke College. Pet Republican 64 Roosevelt 19 Soc'alln 8 Third party 3 WEST POINT. (ACP). The "equilibrium" of United States army cadets must be preserved at whatever cost, so the two attrac tive young women who assisted at West Points' compulsory dancing classes last year have been banned forever. When Mr. and Mrs. George Rob erts, of Tulsa, Okla., went to the academy to teach dancing to thosa of the cadets who didn't know how, they took along as accompanists two young women from their danc ing school. It was a good idea, but it didn't work. "The vountr ladies disturbed the equilibrium of the cadets learning to dance," it was explained. The two dancing partners who came no near upsetting the acad emy said they had "a swell time" and didn't notice anything wrong with their dancing partners. "It was grand," said Miss Ann Tcm plcton. "If we disturbed their equilibrium I didn't notice it. I'd like to go back," OFFICIAL BULLETIN Ag Barb Girls. Meting of all ag barb girls in tho Homo Economics miuaing room 206, at four ociock inura day afternoon. Phi Chi Theta. ti,i rM Tiiotn will meet at 7 o'clock Thursday evening at Ellen Smith hall. Alpha Lambda Delta. Members of Alpha Lambda Del ta will meet Thursday evening at 7:15 at Ellen Smith hall for a taffy pull. Sponsors Club. The sponsors club will meet Thursday afternoon in Ellen Smith hall at 5 o'clock. Sigma Delta Chi. Sigma Delta Chi will hold a business meetinpr Thursday after noon at 5 o'clock in University hall. Mortar Board's Loan Filings Close Jan. 17 With one day left to file for Mortar Board scholarships, Alalre Barkes, president of the society, Is anxious that the number of applicants be doubly Increased so that the organiza tion can fairly choose two worthy senior girls. The two loans will range between $50 and $75. Girls desiring to file may ob tain application blanks at Mrs. Westover's office In Ellen Smith hall, and must be returned there before 5 o'clock Friday, Jan. 17, the deadline. The applications should be addressed to the Mor tar Board scholarship commit tee. Members of this group in clude: Alaire Barkes, president; Mary Edith Hendricks, vice president; Anne Pickett, secre tary; Gladys Klopp, treasurer. Members of the advisory board: Miss Amanda Heppner, Miss Pauline Gellatly, Miss Florence McGahey and Miss Margaret Fedde. All loans shall have the approval of this committee. The amount of the loan shall be in the discretion of the com mittee, but no loan to any one person shall be less than $50 or more than $75. There will be no interest on the loans until after the recipients have gradu ated. In case the girls leave school or otherwise fail to grad uate, interest shall start accru ing immediately. Miss Pound at Meeting of Fellowship Awards Board Miss Louise Pound, professor in tho English department, left for Washington, D. C. Monday to at tend meetings of the Board of Fellowship awards of the Ameri can Association of University Women, of which she is a member. The University of Chicago has established a new chair of com parative law. Prof. Max Hhcin stein, Nazi exile, was given the post. Pel. 41.1 44.7 8.2 Have You Lost Something? Try The 9C SHIRTS at the GLOBE 1124 L B6755 r If You Have, Use The Most Convenient Method Of Recovering Your Article. The Daily . Nebraskan Classified Ad Section Brings Results. Phone B6891, Or Stop In At The Daily Nebraskan Business Office, University Hall. CLASSIFIED RATES Ten Cent Per Line 9' w - VJ