THURSDAY, JANUARY 4, 1034. TWO THE DAILY NEBRASKAN The Daily Nebraskan Station A, Lincoln, Nseraska OFFICIAL STUDENT PUBLICATION UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA Associated (fotlratntr lJres ' "I !! I I r 1' i-tHi ii in i Fmii in m I93J (iiAiibw'-pt cvtiiM 19.14 mm- Entered at second-class matter at 'the postoffiee in Lincoln, Nebraska, under act of congress. March 3. 1878, and at apeclal rat of postaage provided for In section 1103, act of October 3. 1817. authorized January 20. 1922. THIRTV.THIFiD YEAR Published Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday and Sunday mornings during the academic year, SUBSCRIPTION RATE 11.60 a year Single Copy ft eents $1.00 a semistei $2.50 a year mailed 91.60 a semester mailed Under direction of the Student Publication Board. Editorial Office University Hall 4. Business Office University Hall 4A. Telephones Day: B-6891; Nlghti B-6882. B-3333 (Journal) Ask for Nebraskan editor. EDITORIAL STAFF Laurence Hall Edltor-ln-chlet Managing Editors Bruce Nlcoil Violet Cross News Editors Burton Marvin Jack Fischer Margaret Thlele Virginia Selleck Society Editor Sports Editor Irwin Ryan BUSINESS STAFF Bernard Jennings Business Manager Assistant Business Managers Ceorge Holyoke Dick Schmidt Wilbur Erlckson Cabinet Member Challenges. COLLEGES of the nation should express youthful vitality In new and realistic ways in the opinion of Secretary of Agriculture Wallace. Now is the opportune time, he thinks, for the development of a "true youth movement." Speaking before the national conference of stu dents in politics, held In Washington last week, the cabinet member struck a note ot idealism that should have appealed to the delegates. Pointing out that America had never had a "youth movement" worthy of the name, Wallace said "there is some thing altogether too smug, complacent and self-sat lsfied about the youth of the United States," but held out some hope that the years of depression would prove to be the needed impetus for develop' ment of new ways for expression of youthful vi tality. ' The old ways of expression were severely criti' cized as Wallace declared that there was more to college life than talking about football scores and dances. "Organized football" and "college activi ues or a sort whicn remain essentially the same from generation to generation" were characterized as "rackets," and the secretary expressed doubt that there was "anything so extraordinarily worth while in extra-curricular activities." "As a matter of fact," he declared, "many of us are beginning to wonder if the colleges themselves are as vital as they should be in furnishing the lead' ership to enable the youth of today to grapple in an adventurous way with the realities of the coming day." Y THAT Mr. Wallace wants, in short, is a new " spirit of realism in the colleges and universi ties of the nation, and it is extremely probable that the expression of such a desire to the conference of students in politics was received with enthusiasm. It is, indeed, a note with great appeal for youthful vitality and it fits in very well with the modern spirit of dissatisfaction for old ways. Unfortunately enough, however, the same chal lenge to youth has been sounded a great many times previously, and the only apparent result has been to put old complacent ways into new forms. The ap peal for a new and vital approach to "the realities of the coming day" has been made time and again. Men in business, education and politics have sought to bring the Interests of college students into the circle of reality and to galvanize student com placity into "new vitality." Nothing has happened. To all appearances the numerous appeals and challenges to youth have been Just so much effort wasted. In the last few years, however, new factors have entered into the movements for a "youth move ment" Or perhaps it would be better to say that old factors have been intensified. Many thousands of college students have been faced with the abso lute necessity of getting their educations "on their own." They have been forced to provide for them selves and during school years have had to face the knowledge that even after college thousands of graduates have been unable to get jobs. "Realism," in short, has forced its wh to the attention of college men and women. They have been forced to a recognition of social responsibilities in many, many cases and it is out of this feeling of responsibility that a "youth movement" might be expected to grow. The basis for change in the attitudes of college students has been and continues to be established. The stimulus for a so-called "youth movement" is American colleges and universities respond? Organization The Answer, THIS week several hundred Nebraska farmers gathered in Lincoln for Organized Agriculture meetings being held on the Ag college campus. Sounding what may be termed the keynote of the entire session, Louis J. Taber, master of the Nation al Farm Grange, in the opening meeting emphasized the value of organization in agriculture if the farm er is to utilize the benefits of intelligent farm plan ning and operating that have been made possible through invention and research. "The farmer is at the crossroads. He must either utilize intelligent group action or continue to drift," he said in part. "In the past every invention, every development has placed unorganized agricul ture at a greater disadvantage, but with organiza tion all these things can be made our handmaidens. We can never stop change or discontinue centraliza tion. Let's get in step." A familiar refrain to the eais of the rural popu lation of this state, and many others, Mr. Taber s words have been echoed and re-echoed across the middlewest for generation after generation. The critical farm situation of today indicates too well the farmer's indifference to a unified program. Following the crash of the industrial empire in 1929 and the subsequent descent of prices of farm unmmnHiHps. the farmer snatched, often blindly, at every straw that might forestall failure. With fore closures, sheriff's sales and crop failures some farm ers turned in desperation to men of radical thought. The Farm Holiday movement, a shining example of the accomplishment of these self-styled farm lead ers, left a muddy splotch on the record of the great nerfonltural emDire of the middlewest. Meddlesome and Ignorant tinkerings of politicians had a share, too, in quenching whatever faint spark of hope the farmer might have held for recovery. UT of the chaos, in the form of a "new deal, emerged what has popularly been termed a new era for the farmer, carrying with it a definite semblance of order, and most important a definite objective. To say that order has in any way been effected would be foolhardy. To indicate that a definite objective has been reached would be analyz ing the situation inaccurately. It must be admitted, however, that something resembling a program by which the farmer may lift himself, by his own boot straps, out of complete disintegration, has been created. Under the present federal and state relief pro grams which are only now getting under way, more than sufficient opportunity is being offered the farmer to organize himself. Suggesting, through its various acts and emergency measures that the farm er organize his interests into a definite program, the federal and state farm relief organizations have pointed consistently to a well-defined and well-organized agriculture, which has as its basis individ ual enterprise in a co-operative scheme of produc tion and marketing. - Whether the farmer will accept the suggestion of the federal government in solving his problem only time will tell. Particularly significant, how ever, is the advice given out by the master of the National Farm Grange: "Intelligent, planned farm ing is here to stay whether we like it or not." And the intelligent farmer, unblinded by the temporary glitter of high prices and ready markets for his commodities, might well heed this advice. A New Year. WHAT would you like to have changed in the Daily Nebraskan? What policies would you like to see incorporated in the news, editorial or ad vertising columns of the paper ? These are unusual questions for a newspaper to be asking, but they are not untimely if the opening of a new calendar year means anything. The staff of the Nebraskan would like to have the questions answered, and solicits replies to them. In a short time new men and women will be assuming the staff positions, and it is to get some measurement of readers' desires that the questions are asked. Answers will perhaps enable the Ne braskan to come nearer being the university's offi cial news publication. We begin the year soliciting your 'criticisms. Do You Snuffle? SEVERE weather conditions, coupled with the last strenuous weeks of semester work, make watch fulness in the care of health of unusual importance. The drain on energies caused by crowded end-of-the-semester activities is likely to be an invitation to ninPRM unless all the commandments or neaumui living: are kept in mind. If it should happen that signs of ill health make themselves noticed, we urge you to remember that the services of the university's health office are at the command of all, students. The department of student health is situated in the Colleee of Pharmacy building, with physicians and nurses in attendance to give medical advice and treatment to students free of cost The department's services include the maintenance of an infirmary where expert care is insured. Provisions for furnishing drugs and medical supplies to students at cost are also a part of the department's services, through an arrangement with the Pharmacy college. These, in general, comprise the health facilities offered by the department Students are urged to take advantage of the services in order that they may guard against the possibilities of mid-winter disease. Prof. Otto Mohr. Geneticist, Deems Ideas of Racial Superiority Unsound Norwegian Professor Says Best Human Specimens Are Mixed. NEW YORK, Jan. 3. All theor ies of race purity and race superi ority are scientifically unsound, in the opinion ot Professor Otto Louis Mohr, world-famous geneticist and zoologist, who this week had re turned to his position as a member of the faculty of the University of Oslo. His declaration was made short ly before he sailed from New York aboard the North German Llyod liner Bremen. He vigorously at tacked German claims of Aryan supremacy as founed and "tragic In consequence " Propaganda Being Spread. Purs race propaganda. Professor Mohr charged, is being spread "by men who are not scientists and who are often uaawars ot the sig' nlfirance of what they are doing.' "They did not have the craving for genuineness or a true scientist. He added. Professor Mohr has returned borne after delivering a series of lectures ca genetics is medicine at Harvard university. He plans shortly to publish a book dealing with the "pure race myth." Referring to t be doctrines of the Hitler regime in Germany, the sci entist described them as "the tragedy of unscientific propaganda for race purity ana race super iority in the country with the fore most culture in Europe.. "Therte is no such thing as an Aryan race in the scientific sense. No pure races exist in civilized countries. Continued indiscri minate marriage and 'out-breeding' or breeding without reference to any particular desired qaulity has long ago destroyed original pure stocks. "Pure strains exist only in ani mals such as dogs, which men have oeen oreedme for certain partic ular qualities for manv Fenera tion "The human animal is a 'cur,' a mixed breed. Andf that is best, for a cur is the best animal for all around purposes. Pure strains in one direction are generally de veloped onlv at the expense of other Dualities." As an example, the biologi cited the cases of two famous thoroughbred racehorses. "They had bred in them the qua lity of fleetness and gameness, he said. Both won the Derby, even tho they were 'bleeders.' One of them lost much blood a month be bore his race, while the other bled to death a week ofter his." Professor Mohr also attacked the indiscriminate campaign of propaganda being carried on in some sections for sterilization. "We find," he said "that pro ponents of c-imlnal sterilization who are usually not scientists, tend to exaggerate its benefits. MEN'S SUITS, TOPCOATS AND OVERCOATS 1& MEN'S FELT HATS 55c Ladles' Plain Dresses & Coats . . 75c Additional Charge fer Pleats, Frills and Fur Trimming rJcdcrn GHoaneirs K CALL F2377 for Serv,"'" W",m'r 21st V G Streets Contemporary Comment A New Label. A paddle' by any other name would hurt just as much. Fraternities and sororities at the University of Wisconsin this year, feeling a need of getting Into the rational swing with a "new deal" for the pledges, de cided to cast out Hell Week. That left empty void so they substi tuted a brand new substitute and tacked onto it the high-sounding title of "Inspiration week." The "Inspiration" part comes when the neophytes are required to lie flat on their backs in the middle of the street and drink a glass of water while the droplets trickle over the face and down the neck, or they sit at the dinner table in chairs whose backs are turned toward the table and try to draw food thru the bars of the chair. If, while going thru this rigamarole, they should relax their ficial muscles in a fleeting smile, tney are required to bend and kiss the dust-laden floor. As if a kiss toward mother earth could "in spire" them to bigger and better things! "The sole object ot the initia tion," declared one of the pledges, "was to humiliate us as much as possible. Perhaps the members who conduct the initiation get some measure of "inspiration" from the ordeal but the pledges certainly do not. One of the main contentions against Hell Week, aside from its physical violence, is the feeling of distrust and antagonism that it instills in the pledges toward the members. In the removal of Hell Week from traternity and sorority initiation programs, there would result a better and closer co-operation between the older and younger members and there would be less tendfency to form cliques within the house. Certainly un der this "inspiration week" the basic causes of friction still re main. They cannot be removed merely by giving them a new la bel. California Daily Bruin. Rome Wasn't Built in a Day. When professor of business edu cation voices his opinion that graduates of next June will step from college into a job and slide right along on a wave of pros perity into a position where things will be in their favor, students familiar with the employment problem facing last year's gradu ates do not take him too seriously. Is this another "prosperity around the corner" singer? We fail to see how a professor can make this statement with any de gree of confidence when the New York Times reports that 85 per cent of last year's graduates are still unemployed. What Professor Tilford means is that in his own department, for the graduates in business education, he has had little difficulty in plac ing his seniors. He expects none this next year. In this he Is to be congratulated. But is it ethical to base gener alizations upon the experience of an isolated field, obviously if we are to credit even a portion of the conflicting figures a golden ex ception to the general conditions? We should like to agree with Professor Tilford. We should like to think that the stimulus of the NRA will give us jobs, the foreign trade is in a process of readjust ment which will soon be righted. But we have waited so long that even now under the inspiring leadership of President Roosevelt, it appears that if we are to wit ness a general business recovery it isn't possible this June nor two years from June. Supposing this should happen, that we don't find jobs, what are we to do? Professot Tilford, have you a suggestion? Syracuse Dally Orange. OFFICIAL BULLETIN All tiiftrntn orgaimationt r faculty group deairing to oublKh notices ot meeting or other Information for members mat hnt ntem printed by calling tho Dally Nebrankan office. Publicity Staff. The publicity staff of Y. W. C. will meet at Ellen Smith hall 5 o'clock Thursday. International Relations Staff. 'There will be a meeting of the International Relations staff of Y. W. at 5 o'clock Thursday in El len Smith hall. Nebraska, China Staff. The Nebraska and China staff of the Y. W. C. A. will meet under direction of Arlene Bors at 4 o'clock Thursday. Study Group. "Philosophy of Life That Works" will be the subject of a study group to be conducted by Miss Berniece Miller at Ellen Smith hall Sunday at 9 o'clock. Program and Office Staff. The Program and Office staff of the Y. W. C. A. will meet o'clock Thursday at Ellen hall. at 6 Smith Social Dancing. The social dancing hour will be at 7 o'clock Friday at the Armory. Peace Committee. There will be a meeting of the Peace committee Sunday at 4:45 at Ellen Smith hall. Council of Religious Welfare. The council of religious welfare will hold its monthly meeting Monday at 4 o'clock, room 205 Temple building. Freshman Commission. A freshmen commission grout will meet Monday at 5 o'clock in Ellen Smith hall. Tanksterettes. The Tanksterettes will meet on Thursday, Jan. 4, at 8:15 for stunt practice. Dancing. Orchesis will meet Wednesday Jan. 10 at 7:30. Intramural Representatives. Intramural Representatives will meet on Monday, Jan. 5, at 12 Frosh Basketeera Will Meet. There will be an Important meeting of all freshmen bas ketball men in the basketball lecture room of the coliseum on Thursday, Jan. 4, at 4:30 p. m. Every man be there. H. G. PETZ. o'clock in the W. women's gymnasium. A. A. room. Publish Articles by Prof. Sellers In the last issue of the "Wiscon sin Magazine of History" appears the first of a series of articles by Dr. J. E. Sellers, university pro fessor of history. James R. Doo littlc, Civil war senator and poli tician, is the man about whom Dr. Sellers will write in these stories. "YOUR DRUG STORE" Try our fountain service for those delicious noon lunches. THE OWL PHARMACY 14th 4 P Sts. B1063 The Husker Inn Cafe 14th and Q January 4, 1934. UNIVERSITY STUDENTS, FACULTY MEM BERS, AND EMPLOYES: Welcome back to Lincoln. Altogether, let's go and make 1 934 a banner year the best ever. We have provided for you the most modern and best equipped eating place in Lincoln. The food is the best and prices are less than ever before. Eat at the HUSKER INN, and you can SAVE MONEY and live better. The New Management will welcome you. Sincerely yours, HUSKER INN, 1 4th and Q. ometliing New In Social . . 9 A breather to celebrate the close of Exam week And celebration! Well telling you more soon So watch for further announcements What a be Reserve the 26th of January II 1 - si" ..... . . .... ' TTj