If 511 1 v NehraSkan st.ition A. Lincoln. Nebraska official student PUBLICATION university of nelraska en.ereo a& M.wiu-.i.t. "' the uosioffice in Lincoln. iem ds j - unciei JCi ol congiess. maicn j 'o" . ,nur,,i . j.u r.t r.nstaoe Di OV'dfO tor m section no3. act or Cctoptr s 1917. authorized Januaiv :o. tuiCTv.i;Ff.OND V EAR Published Tuetday. Wednesday. Thuis cay. Friday and Sunday n.orn.ngs . . a r- Single Copy 5 cents $2 a year $1.25 a semestei 53 a year mailed 1.75 semester Mailed Under direction of the Student Pub ncation Board Editorial Otuce University Hall 4. Business Office University Hall 4. Telephones Day. Bb91; Night. Bb882 or B3333 (Journal) ask for Nebras kan editor. EDITORIAL STAFF Editor-in-Chief Phil Brownell AtsocMte editor. ... F. Laurence Hall MANAGING EDITORS Dick Mornn Lynn Leonard NEWS EDITORS George Murphy Lamoine Bible Violet Cross Sports Editor Burton Marvin Society Editor Carolyn Van Anda Woman's Editor Margaret Tr-iele BUSINESS STAFF Business Manager.. . Chalmers Grah.nn ASSISTANT BUSINESS MANAGERS Bernard Jennings George Holyoke Frank Musgravt Democracy At Its Best. A PROPOSAL to giant to the president of the United States what is termed by some the auto cratic power to balance the budget i now nendine- in congress. Presi- dent-elect Roosevelt is anxious to , Ve given the authority and claims ture with its lofty tower and glis he is willing to stake his chances ! te ning windows, although a few for le-election in 1936 upon the j grovled that it was too big and successful carrying out of this tre- j expensive and probably never mendous responsibility. would have enough students to fill The proposed power would grant j the place." the president the right of reoigan- j it i.s a ng tep from the seven izing departments, cutting out : ties to the thirties, and one which functions entirely or i educing them j determined moderns are inclined to J as he sees fit. The only limitations ; ignore. The inadequacies of pies- would be those imposed by the con- tlitution. Although some of the individuals who are backing the proposal are those who so jealously guarded the pieiogatives of congress when it was a question of granting Presi- j dent Hoover some of this author- I ity, the idea seems a good one. It has been conclusively demonstrated that congress cannot come to any agreement on reductions. A vigor ous retrenchment program requires a ceitain degree of ruthlessness, a unified policy, as well as an exec utive understanding of the prob lems presented. Congress, as a representative of :. 11 the composite interests, cannot .'.' ipt a unified policy. Each mem ber has certain interests which he i bound to protect and a policy of jog-rolling inevitably results. Alem 1 ers of congress dare not be ruth- 1 .: Ihcv urn Inn scnitivr to the various nowerlul interests that may work against thrm in future j ,.),. tions RESIDENT Hoover, who has ' ganization takes upon itself the several times requested some jduty of branding ceitain promi iiuthority of this nature but was j nent individuals as dangerous be-df-ni-d it largely on party grounds, cause they are "radicals." That at first expiessed approval of i most celebrated and woi thy organ- L : anting this authority to his suc cessor. Since his first statement. however, he has changed his atti- , ti.de to some extent, claiming now th;.t the power is too broad and gives the president virtual di'ta t i iitl powers. While it is clear that some de gice of restriction should be im-p'-,-d. by congress it is also clear that to be effective there must be a lather wide discretionary author ity. The fact that congress has rever before granted away this 'traditional" power over the purse is not necessarily an argument for r fusing to grant some discretion to the president now. Merely to argue against the proposal on this ground i.s to ignore the issue in volved. With centralized authority there also goes unified responsibility and ardent exponents of democratic principles need not become unduly a 'armed at thk surrendering of a ongressional prerogative under conditions which now exist. De nocracy i.s actually in a better po- ,tion to work successfully when r sponsibility can be fixed. When a ciew of repiesentatives THE . . 1 ,w th.. of difierent inteicsts. , . .u- ...i,.wi. .. i during expenditures and in th? accomplish nothing, it is dif i ....... ,., ., ,, ... . neui i iu i.ini niim - . . nr.nsible for the failure. But when an exeeutive undertakes a job and is granted the authority to do th? job, he can be held responsible. If , fa? dQQS hQ .)h h(1 js tlepol.v inir of re-election; if he fails, he cannot blame congress for the fail ure and diffuse the responsibility. Take v Peek At the Past. THE Nebraska student of 1933 is inclined to be a bit skeptical about the equipment and facilities of his alma mater, but a glance at the historical features in the latest issue of the Nebraska Alumnus ought to engender appreciation. In words and pictures the story of the growth of an institution is vividly portrayed. Of especial interest is the 11th street vista, with University hall looming at the end of the shack lined road. The descriptive lines under the picture, which was taken in the early seventies, are reveal ing in their comment: "... An impressive sight was University hall, the new temple of learning which the state had erected at the north edge of Lincoln less tha.n two years ago. Proud indeed were Ne- braskans of the huge brick struc- ent facilities invariably over- shadow the glowing story of past achievement from humble begin nings, but critics ought to leaven their caustic remarks with the realization that today's equipment represents the culmination of long years of struggle. The current period is one of re trenchment and uncertainty, and there are many who find them selves unable to stave off pessi mism and despair. Educational development, from the point of view of material accumulation, is at a standstill, and the activities of many great institutions are cur tailed. Rut the university, founded as it is on years of steady growth and high idealism, will not be se riously injured. Men die, and buildings crumble, but institutions live on. Yc.ltthjttl Defenders Of tfw i ait It. rPO those with a sense of humor izatiou commonly known as the 1). A. R. several years ago was the laughing stock of the nation by reason of its so called blacklist of individuals deemed by the pompous matrons to be "radicals" and hence unpatriotic. Now the national Scabbard and Blade magazine t omes out with a list of individuals who are termed detrimental to American welfare. Among these bad guys is listed the name of Senator William E. Borah of Idaho. Scabbard and Blade is an organization of college men and yet hardly having reached the age where they are allowed to vote these young gentlemen have be come such thorough and conserva tive defenders of all the meaning less shibboleths of patriotism that they are engaged in the practice of separating the sheep from the goats in terms of patriotism, radi calism, or something. Before we adopt any protective measures to stop our ears to the doctrines of heresy which these radicals no doubt are disseminat ing we should like to know, for in stance, wherein Senator Eorah is such a menace. Perhaps it would DULY NEBHASKAN 1 1 i ,.,.nr r-iiii'Tit llmt lie mere ! y disagrees with scire of the time i hHllmvl ideas to which subscribe ine patron sauiis ui mm looking organization ol college nrcdir-ies tailed Scabbard, and tsiaue. We have an idea that if all the individuals who go about gratui tously bestowing me cpiuiei. m "radical" and "non-patriotic" on whomsoever they please could be corralled in one place and given an examination that not an intelli gent definition of radicalism or pa triotism could be elicited from the lot. What hurts is the realization that colleges are capable of turn ing out just as many lame-brained adherents to catch words and catch phrases as already exist in society. It is unfortunate that the pastime of blacklisting on the basis of doc trines cannot be confined to soci eties of doddering, pompous old la dies whose only claim to recogni tion lies in their ability to trace their ancestry back to some war or other. Y. W. AND Y. M. PLAN TO HOLD CONCLAVE (Continued from Page 1.) sidered by Nebraska Wesleyan university, affirmative, and Peru state normal, negative. Doane col lege, affirmative, and Kearney state normal, negative, will take the topic "Is our present economic system incompatible with the high est development of human person ality?" Open forums will be held be tween debates in order to give the students the opportunity to express their personal opinions. Dr. J. E. LeRossignol, dear of the College of Business Adminis tration of the university, will pre sent, at the last meeting on Sun day morning at 9 o'clock, possible alternatives to our present eco nomic system. After this sum mitry. Meredith Nelson, president of the Y. M. C. A., will lead the discussion on "What shall we stu dents do about it?" The confer ence will adjourn at 11 o'clock. Plans are being made to hold a banquet on Saturday night. Regis tration for local students is 25c with an additional 15c for the ban quet. All meetings and banquet will be held in Ellon Smith Hall. PROFESSOR SCHRAMM HAS HARROWING EX PERIENCE ON EXPEDI TION TO MEXICO (Continued from Page 1.) about which the natives have painted many grotesque legends, is the Silver Cholla. This cactuslike plant has no respect for common leather chaps, as sheet iron is the only thing that will protect the rider from this twisted mass of animated needles, according to Mr. Schramm's explanation. Professor Schramm felt that this expedition was by far the most dangerous, and most interesting of the scries. He says that after one has been there and seen the coun try and landscape, its people, and its customs, it is difficult to for get. ClimSTIAN GROUPS ki:i:p aivnual hack icklation sunday Eleventh Annual Race Relation Sunday will be observed by mem bers of the Y. W. C. A. today at the Methodist church at Vine and 17th st. All students interested in international and interracial rela tions are urged to attend this ob servance. A sencs of talks will be given by students of different races. Special music is planned. A Colgate psych, prof, required his students to sleep in class so he could determine the most efficient pitch for an alarm clock. Three Iowa State wrestlers have won national collegiate champion ships in the 135 lb. class Arthur Holding. 1928, Hugh Linn, 1930 and Richard Cole, 1931. L. R. (Lee) Messenger Garage (Formerly R. R. Bailey Garage) FORD, CHEVROLET AND PONTIAC SERVICE AT GREATLY REDUCED PRICES GENERAL AUTO REPAIRING Conoco Germ Proceued Oil W&sbing and Greasing Phone B 1701 Tires Batteries 112 So. 16th St. COURTEOUS SERVICE WE CALL FOR AN p DELIVER SUNDAY. VIEWS REVIEWS By Clark C. Bradley. Can you name ten books that you read during 1932? Perhaps you didn't read that many books during the year, hut even if you did you will probably find it diffi cult to make such a list. I found that the task required consider able pondering. However, after perusing a few of my hack col umns and asking others for re minders, I was able to compile a list, but I believe that I have still forgotten several. Of course, my reading hasn't been as comprehensive nor as ex haustive as it might have been, but I am invading the sacred realm of the sport scriveners and am at tempting to make an honor selec tion. If you don't agree with my judgment, remember that it may be merely because I had not read everything that came out during last year. As the big three i nst rean js. Buck's "Good Earth;" Eugene O'Neill's "Mourning Becomes Elec tra," and Sinclair Lewis' "Ann Vickers." I am of the opinion that these three books possess the qual ities that merit their being consid ered the three outstanding literary works of the year. It happens that each is quite different both in sub ject matter and style, yet they seem to have something in com mon. Other works that I find deserv- rng or commendation are Ana Life Goes On," Vicki Baum; "In heritance," Phyllis Bentley; "Se cret sentence, vicki caum; "Amok," Stefan Zweig; "State Fair," Phil Stong; "Beyond De sire, Sherwood Anuerson; ine Great Mouthpiece," Gene Fowler, "I Cover the Waterfront," Max Miller. As I said, there are prob ably many .other hooks that are equally good, if not better man these. While I am on the subject, I have also picked the years two worst novels. They are, in my es timation, Tiffany Thayer's "Three Sheet" and Tom Goodrich s "Cot ton Cavalier." I understand that this latest sex orgy by Tittany Thayer is receiving considerable attention on the campus. "Cotton Cavalier" was the novel which won College Humor's annual con test in 1932. The contest dead line was extended six months, but even this doesn't seem to have been very effective, for the ulti mate winner was hut a weak and rambling piece of work. WATER WELL DRILLERS ASSOCIATION TO MEET (Continued from Page 1.) tion are Frank Bowers, Blue Hill, H. H. Brown, Blair, and R.. D. Smith, Wahoo. District chairman of the Nebraska Well Drillers as sociation are R. H. Rash, Gordon, district 1; L. A. McLean, Broken Bow, district 2; Jay Webb, Hast ings, district 3; A. A. Horn, P.ipil lion, district 4; and E. W. Miller, Milford, district 5. Sessions will be held on both the Nebraska campus in Nebraska hall, and at the Hotel Lincoln. Be sides the regular sessions of the organizations, the convention will be featured by exhibits from man ufacturers and jobbers on dirplay at Nebraska hall, two banquets, a luncheon, and a tour showing the high lights of the city. K LEATHER JACKETS Cct Special Cleaning Process Leather is difficult to clean we specialize en thLs class of work. MODERN CLEANERS Soukup & Weitover Call F2377 for Service FEUKITAKY 12. V)?? PROFESSOR JIVES ADVICE Dr. Woods Tells Students Not to Worry Too Much. AMES, Iowa, Feb. 11. Don't worry at all about the r-st, nor too much about the future if you want your responses to present conditions to be effective. That is the advice given by Dr. Andrew H. Woods, director of the State University of Iowa Psycho pathic hospital, who spoke to women attending the Farm and Home Week Program at Iowa State College recently. "Worry is diseased foresight," Dr. Woods said. "Animals respond only to present conditions. Man has more flexible powers of thought. The best plan is to cen ter attention on the tasks and op portunities of today, but with a sufficient view of future needs and later results of the day's action to orient oneself toward worthy goals." OFFICIALS OPPOSE PROPOSED ST A 7 1 77; Measure Would Separate Administration of Institutions. LOS ANGELES. ( CNS I .- Re gents and officials of the Univer sity of California last week were outspoken in their opposition to proposed legislation which would separate the Berkeley and Los Angeles divisions of the institu tion. At the present time, the Univer sity of California at Berkeley and at Los Angeles are under one ad ministration. A bill introduced in the slate legislature by Assembly man Charles W. .Dempster of Los Angeles, however, would separate the two, establishing the Los An geles division as "California State University." The Berkeley division would retain the name, "Univer sity of California." Dr. Ernest C. Moore, U. C. L.. A. provost, and regents of the univer sity who live in Los Angeles, de clared the separation would be a mistake. They predicted the de feat of the measure. A "llftlrr Shoe Itepnirinfs With This Ad Men's 1.25 Soles 75c 50C Ladies' 1.00 Soles This Offer Good Monday and Tuesday HERRMANN'S Shoe Service Shine 7 .Voir Playing Hotel Fontenelle Spend a Weekend in Omaha Kfutlc Corporation I of Arfc Prtfiti ICHICAGO S RADIO FAVORITES College Nights Every Friday Forty Cents Admits You Supper Dancing Every Saturday In Omaha UK i . ! .'-:.vT f ' .-' I TJtXOIOMCf