Ua'.Wi Aai.! hfi't: SUNDAY, JANUARY 17, 1032 miv nAirv WPllHAfilfAN ( ;The Daily Nebraskan Station A, Lincoln, Nebraeka OFFICIAL STUDENT PUBLICATION UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA Puhllihod Tueidiv. Wadneedav. Thureday, Friday and Sunday mornlnga during tha aoadamlo yaar. THIRTY-FIRST YEAR rtmmA urnnil.Riiii mattai at th finetefflce In Lincoln, Nebraeka, undar act of conoraaa, March i, 1B7S, and at aoaclal rata of Doitaaa Drovldad for In taction 1103 act of Octobar I. 1917. authorliad January 20, 1(22. Undar direction of tha Student Publication Board SUBSCRIPTION RATE (2 a vaar Slnola Cooy 8 eanti 11.88 a aamaitar 13 a year mailed 11.75 a eemeeter mallad Editorial Off lea Unlverelty Hall 4. Buiineaa Offlca Unlverelty Hall 4A. Telephonea Oayt 8891 Nlghtl B-4882, 3311 (Journal) aik tor rteoraeiian aoiior. far wml Thle tmr ia ramMato a4arUia a TW Mieeaiaa rnaa 4 eei alalia. EDITORIAL STAFF Manvln Von Saggarn editor-in-chief MANAGING EDITORS Evelyn Slmpion Art Wolf NEWS EDITORS Howard Allaway Jek ErleMon Laurence Hall Joe Miller Murlln Spencer 8porte Ed tor Berenlece Hoffman Woman'a Editor BUSINESS STAFF Jack Thompeon Bualnaei Manager ASSISTANT BUSINESS MANAGERS Norman Qallehar Carlyla Soraneen Barnard Jannlnge No Honor System Here. .ftxnms coming up next Thursday arc be silifiiri!? to worry a few of the would be stu dents in this university, especially those who Jiave neglected to study their lessons through out the semester. The exam season usuully brings a discussion of honor systems, indicat ing tlint there arc a large number of students who think that an honor system will eliminate most of the cheating during examinations. How they figure out that students on their own linuor will cheat less than when the prof watches over them, is more than an ordinary juind can understand. There arc certain types of schools where it may work, but at Nebraska, where the average students sees nothing par ticularly wrong in gathering a few facts off hit neighbor's paper, or comparing answers with the rest of the class, such a thing as an hoVior system is not possible. Regardless of what is said about grades not icing nu accurate iiiuicuuun uj. n muuvui j in telligence or knowledge, the average student will seek to get as high a grade as he can. And ns a grade in any course depends chiefly upon examinations, the student who does not know the answers to the questions of the exam is not going to let his conscience bother him when he looks on someone elscs paper for answers, or on crib sheets or in his text book. One can hardly blame the student for cheat ing on certain questions that he cannot answer, when he knows that if the instructor had picked out some other questions which are equally as difficult tnd just as typical of the course, he could have answered them. Of course, we do not favor cheating in the exams, but it is easy to sec why such things do not disturb the student's ethics or morals. "Ye seriously doubt if many students have felt themselves low in morals or lacking in self pride and' honor just because of a little help they received during exams either from crib sheets or from some one's paper. As long as students feel this way, an honor system is not going to be successful; it will only serve to make cheating easier. There is hardly a question of honor involved when it comes to cheating in exams. When a student, unable to answer the questions, knows very well that his neighbor, who is fortunate enough to be able to supply answers, knows no more or even less about the course than docs this first student himself, he is not going to worry a great deal about being guilty of cheat in?. It is more of a cold business proposition, which would have been unnecessary had the prof asked something that the student could answer. Honor systems arc 1 lie bunk. Any student should be able to do as well in an examination with a professor in the room as when the pro fessor is not in the room. Those who would like to copy a little or look in the book are not going to lose that desire when the prof leaves the room. Honor is not concerned; it is the grade that is at stake. exact naturo of each offense will be known Perhaps a lit t lo action might nervo to impress tho rules nioro firmly in tho nundH that contro the individual fraternities. A recent test of football players with an "emotion Indicator" showed that the griddcrs prefer blondes to brunettes. They ought to use a "lie detector" on tho "emotion iuuica tor" to see if it was telling Iho truth. Many professors change their lectures only n very little from year to year, but they do not change their jokes at all. A college professor advises young men stu dents to marry while the girl is still in school and let her father carry the expenses until she gets a degree. The Council's Scholarship Rules. The violations of the Interfraternity council initiation rules which were reported in The Nebraskan a few days ago, are not so serious as it might at first seem. It is quite likely that most of them are merely failures to get the names checked at the Dean of Student Af fairs office. And it is also probable that a good share of these initiations occurred before the new rules were invoked. There are un doubtedly some violators of the rules in the list, however. It was only a year ago that the Interfraternity council tightened up on its scholarship and initiation rules which were gradually getting more lax. Fraternities should remember that all candi dates for initiation should be checked to see if they are eligible. Eligibility consists of schol arship requirements as specified in the coun cil's rules. These requirements were set down only for the purpose of raising the scholastic average of the fraternities. Everybody thought it was a good idea at the time although there was some difference of opinion as to whether the required average of the candidate for ini tiation should be 70 or 72. Now we find that those very fraternities who voted in favor of the rules are violating them, or have forgotten about them. Perhaps this can be accounted for by the fact that the management of the fraternity changes hands every one or two years, and those who are now in charge do not think so seriously of the rules that their predecessors have passed. The Interfraternity council is investigating the .violations referred to above bo that the Student Writers Discuss Many Topics. Looking over some of the letters that come into Ihis office including papers irotn an edi torial class wc can get somewhat of nn idea of what the students are thinking uliout. One student comments on tho silly registrn tion rules such as having to take a certain pro twrtioii of one's hours in the afternoon. He scoffs at the idea that tho university turns out educated men and women, and he probably knows what ho is scoff u:g about. Another student wants a course in the uni versity pertaining to the understanding and appreciation of Nebraska's state capitol build- in tr. The u usee n a eves of tho majority ot men about, the dim mis who fail to see lonely mo torists helpless with wheels spinning on the icv roads is the subject of one letter, lct tuc strong backed men help push those cars out which are. marooned against tho curb. A dennrtment for student safety is desired, according to ono writer, who claims that what one learns in school isn't going to do him much good if he breaks his neck sliding down icy steps. Fifty-fifty dating clubs will not succeed says one campus male, claiming that women have 1hc upper hand and won't let such n thing get very for. "Civilization has made fools of men and the woman is monarcn. Someone wonders why tho Military depart- 1, 1 ' .... . . I F i stt. nient was allowed xo nave ui uut ui i" " - chest ra while the Interfraternity council is de nied that privilege. A wise student has a plan to save the l'rainc Schooner from oblivion. He would have all the instructors in this school buy subscriptions at a buck apiece. Wc hear the complaint that a certain woman has a novel writing disease. The public is al ready nearly drowned in the flood of worth less hooks, and this "diseased woman has a desire to write some more, although she ad mits she has nothing to write about. That alumni should contribute more money . 1 Ai 1 to their a ma mater is one incme. uuier schools get large donations from their alumni, but Nebraska gets few of them. That men who were formerly unemployed but arc now shoveling snow are underpaid, seems to disturb one letter writer. This per son claims that these snow shovelers should be paid more than a dollar a day, and maintains that 12 1-2 cents an hour is worse than noth ing. A woman student does not approve of the advisory system for registration, claiming that too much time is wasted standing in line, and looking for the advisor. Some advisors are ut terly incompetent to do any advising, even if they can be found. Carving names on chairs and poetry on walls is described as vandalism. Whittling on desks, drains cogged with cigarct butts and matches, paths worn across the lawns and all sorts of articles dumped here and there by thoughtless students is lectured upon in one lengthy dis course. The three hour examinations cause consider able comment. Other subjects discussed are economics vs. religion, basketball team, the heavy snowfall, students leaving college be cause of financial reasons, cramming for ex ams, accurately checking the credit hours of students so as to line them up for graduation, and bob sled parties. We see by the papers that AVm. S. Sayres, Jr., master in chancery, isn't just sure what a hamburger is. He's not alone in his ignor-ance.--University of Wash. Daily. A news item states that journalism students at the University of Texas are carrying Bibles to class. That's not a bad idea: they ought to read them a little. Ml s 'iHiBf1'1 1'iBl iinSI rM' i1 fli BU'I TREND OF THE TIMES by OERALD BARDO Mi ,M UM v ; Bull Mil . ''' MORNING MAIL More on Courtesy. TO THE EDITOR: While on the subject of courtesy and man ners, it would be very appropriate to remind the coeds attending the University of Ne braska that there are certain rules of etiquette which apply to woman as well as to men. The women seem to think that they are being slighted in regard to manners. When women attend an institution of higher learning they voluntarily place themselves on an equal basis with men. They are entitled to no more privi leges than men. The men, however, give them the edge and do not require them to meet on an equal basis, and still the women are not satisfied. They expect the men to make way for them and to put themselves out to hold a door open for them even at the expense of missing the class for which he is headed. Any man who will not do so receives black looks and uncomplimentary remarks. In regard to etiquette the girls are assuming a lot when they state that the men are impolite. How many girls know that it is the Avoman's place to speak first? How many of them if they do know this, heed the practice? They refuse to speak first to the gentlemen acquain tances, and then feel terribly put out when the man refuses to speak. Contrary to all rules of etiquette. As far as the cost of dating women is con cerned the article of a day or two ago stressed the point very well. However, I wish to again remind the women that they are very incon siderate and unfair. They judge a man by the amount of money he spends, even though they know that the man hasn't the money to spend in this way. The average university girl ex pects too much, it's time they woke up to the fact that they are no better than anyone else, and above all things to learn the fundamen tal rules of etiquette before they criticize the men. As a starter, girls should learn that it is the woman's place to speak first. Clean up your own yard before you criticize your neighbors. D. D. r hi r Again ricre Laval Is P.emler of France. Within twenty-four houru after lio had resigned President Doumcr asked him to form a sec ond cabinet. The premier takes Arlstido Brland old post, Minis ter of foreign affairs, even radi calu agreed that Laval was the only choice; the press Is behind him, Franco Is behind him. Laval Is attempting to Ret Bit and to take tho position of Minis ter of State without portfolio. Said the premier, "I Htrongly and affee tlonnlely Insisted that he should continue to give tho government the support of his authority and experience in whatever form he thought beHt and fitting." The Geneva disarmament con ference will need IBriand but hiH physicians say it would be lnad vlsable for him to attend. Instead Andre Tardlcu, now Minister of Foreign Affairs will represent France. Chlncso are no longer retreating from tho Japanese army. Instead Japanese aro backstepplng and have left near Tahushan some 100 dead and wounded men. There was steady fighting for twenty-eight hours along the Pelplng-Mukden railway. At Mukden progress is being made in the formation of an inde- Scndent Btate of Manchuria and longolla. Reports so far say it would be formed Feb. 11, have a president as executive, and bo under Japanese protection. A SKTII I'AKKEK'SCKNK r spat asaw"Sfpirj 'r, House and senate have passed the two billion dollar reconstruc tion corporation bills. But there are a few provisions both houses have not agreed upon so it must go to a conference for adjustment before the President may nave n to sign. One hears words against state divorce laws. Long was state con trol of child labor contested. Ques tions arise over the advisability of state or national regulation of the other fields. Now the two party antlprohibition bloc has decided to support a suggested change in the Eighteenth amendment returning liquor control to the states. Now I wonder if that is what they really want. Perhaps that is the only way they can get what they want. Mrs. Mohandas K. Gandhi also has to go to jail. She has been urg ing villagers to adopt her hus- bands principles of noycoix ana civil disobedience. She, sixty years old, took her medicine smiling. Twice Premier. Muaeolinl has publicly declared that reparations must t KXMitaH II iMtrope ia iu recover fa England's rc- sponstf News-unronicie: me uvei- whe'.ming majority of people would almost certainly endorse Premier Mussolini's appeal, but how is it to be done in the face ot the present attitudo in France and America? Dailv Sketch: "Another truth that needs to be stated is that if we receive nothing from Europe we shall pay nothing to the United States." Well, there . vou are. England now does not get enough from Germany in reparations to pay her own debts to the United States. On the other hand France, Italy, Bel gium get more than enough in rep- rations to pay tneir aeDis. Said the Mancnester uuaraian: Whatever happens, the principles of a drastic scaling down of rep arations and their definite settle ment this year must be estab lished." Then from Downing street came this single statement, "Newspaper articles are not government dec larations." Temporary fillings will have to do until the gold crisis is past. This is the problem Austrian dentists are up against. The right to buy and sell gold is taken from the firms which regularly supply dent ist material. The National Bank of Austria has the sole right to sell gold. 0 9 ff A headline: "Federal motor tax fought by National Automobile Chamber of Commerce." Another headline: "Theater men move to fight ticket tax. Nationwide drive planned." Imagine a good many people and a good many businesses are not going to like the taxes that will have to be levied to get the United States out of the hole. iiiiBimi, X Fraternity " and Sorority , Jewelers I Let us submit our designs and prices on S pins, rings, seals, tro- phies and party favors. I 100 Service 1 in 1 Students 1 Supplies jj S Tucker- I Shean Jewelers Stationers 1123 "d" St. J ! ! 1 p ,.. i:. This la a scene taken from the S cth Parker production which win appear at the university coliseum Tuesday evening, Jan. 19. GUILFORD, HUNT. VOGLLER WRITE FOR PUBLICATION Three articles contributed from tho department of psychology have appeared in current issues of psy chological journals. In the Psy chological Kcvlcw, Prof. J. P. Guil ford writes upon "A Generalized Psychophysical Law." In tho American Journal of Psychology, Professor Guilford collaborates with Rudolf Vogcler, instructor in physical education, in discussing Some Phenomena Accompanying tho Inhibition and Control of Breathing." Professor Guilford, with Joe M. Hunt, writes on "Fur ther Experimental Teats of Mc Wougall's Theory of Introversion-Extravcrsion." STUDENT LOANS SEEN AS GOOD INVESTMENT (Continued from Pago 1.) Martha Walton estate is left to the university to bo used for loan pur- nnara Mr flundcrson said. It is estimated that between $1,300 and $1,700 will bo needed to pay on riohls. lpnvlnir BDDroximatelv $28,- OO0 to be placed in the fund. If however in anotner year, wnen ino estate is scuiea, siocks two num far below par value, the committee will feel obliged to allow the stocks to remain idle. Aside from tho Walton estate, little other in the way of additions to tho fund next year, except from the small amounts that will bo paid back, appear in the offing. A total of 401 loans are out at the present time, 45 loans being granted this school year. At the recent meeting or tne loan cum mittri. which is composed of Mr. Gundcrson, Prof. Clark E. Mickey, honrt nf tho rlvll nnirinoerlntr de partment and Prof. Roy Cochran, of the history department, and chairman of the group, twenty-five applications were consiaereu. uj. this number, fourteen were granted loans, while some are still being considered. Most lnnns are of $100 denom inations for a semester, this sum being the maximum loan per se mester. The student is given a maximum of two years after graduation to pay back the prin- . . . . . i ji ; . . . cipio ana interest, anu it ia ie Engineers Must Sign For Inspection Trip All Junior and Senior Engin eering students who expect to make tho annual engineering inspection trip In April, will meet at 5 o'clock In room 206, Mechanical Engineering build ing, Wednesday, J.in. 20. Plans for the trip will be an nounccd at that time. THE COMMITTEE. quired that tho student mu.st have been in attendance at the univer sity for one year before he can receive aid. Ono fund however, designates that the committee can select an outstanding freshmen and if it chooses, continuo to loan him money thruout his entire col lego course, Tho loan committee, however, attempts to take caro of seniors first. In explaining the present status of the loan fund, Mr. Gundcrson declared that i was most satis factory to loan to students. Strict banking procedure is carried out in securing prompt payment of in terest and principle. The finance secretary looks upon student loans as a profitable investment for anyone and believes that in the future more individuals will be willing to place money at tho dis posal of the committee. To prove how the funds are allowed to grow, it was shown that the S3.r00 do nated in 1911 had increased to over $9,000 at tho present time. In order to insure loan funds to the fullest extent, loan funds are kept separate from university funds and all expenses that might accrue to this fund are charged to the university. All recommend ations for changing the procedure as regards granting loans are made to the chancellor and ap proved by the boaiti of regents. SHORTHAND IN 30 DAYS Wrlttrn with AIK '. Inillvliliml In nlrurtlon. i' n ni p I r t p nrrivtiirlnl tminlnK. Dny mid niKiit fiHinitl. i.nrull miy iluy. DICKINSON SECRETARIAL SCHOOL 10 FEATURE SEMESTER Calendar Indicates Various Outstanding Events During Spring. A calendar of outstanding ovouU of tho Hocnnd Hcmestor, issued from tho offico of tho dean of stu dent affairs, indicates much ado for students during tho coming pe riod of school. The first week of second Homes ter classes, beginning Monday," Feb. 1, Is climaxed by tho Inter fraternity ball at its closo on Sat in-day, Feb. 0. Other traditional functions, tho Junior-Senior prom. Farmer's Fair, Ivy Day ceremon ies, intcr-f ratcrnlty banquet, spring round-up, and bo on, are all included in tho calendar. Important March events include tho Junior-Senior prom on Satur day, tho fifth day of tho month, and nild-semester reports on Mar. 20. Tho outstanding happening of April Is tho occurrence of spring recess from Saturday at noon to Thursday, April 0 to 14. May Is a busy month with most of Its activities concentrated In tht first week, Monday. May 2, to Sat urday, May 7. Registration of res ident students for tho fall ncmcHter is scheduled to continue through out the week, with tho interfrater nity banquet falling Tuesday, and honors convocation on Wednesday. Ivy Day, tho climax of tho year's traditional affairs, comes on Thurs day of tho same week, and En gineers and Pharmacy night scheduled for Thursday evening. Friday is official University Day, set aside for college and university events in the afternoon, and is also l'rc-Medle Day. The Farmer's Fair, Saturday, May 7, brings the busy week's activities to a cIobo. Second semester final examina tions begin May 28 and extend into tho first week of June, and Satur day, Juno 4, is set asido as Alumni day. The following day the bav calaureatc sermon will bo given,, and the semester's events end Mon day, Juno (i, with the sixty-ftrst annual commencement. An announcement accompanying the calendar advises, "... All functions should be scheduled aa soon as determined upon in order to avoid unnecessary conflicts." UNITARIAN CHURCH ' 12th nnd H Street Arthur L. We.nhfily. Mlnlater The Church Without a Creed Not the Truth, but the search for Truth Kuml.My, .Inn. 17 Whnt Is tiie Fu ture of tho Rnro 1'iolilrm In tho United Stah'BV n of two years after B .,os Kirimni biu. nth o sc. r on to pay back the prin- Lincoln. ri. ii.'nu g d interest, and it is re- BBamnaMaMmWaTMIllllllalil I iWrm DUKE UNIVERSITY School of Medicine Durham, N. C. Appli ! Inns for mlniiiinion to thn first nnd third yenr medical clAsoea entering October 1, lsixi, ahould be sent ns soon us possible, und will lie considered in tho order of re reipt. The entrance quallficatlona me Intelligence, character, two years of college work ond the re iliiireincnts fur grade A medical rhool.M. Catalogues nnd application forms may he obtained from tho Dean. frJi V l,'' ar Ik I If vw 1 M But the telephone conversation must not freeze A sudden cold snap might seriously inter fere with long distance telephone service were it not for the studies made by Bell System engineers. - : . They found that temperature variations within 24 hours may make a ten-thousandfold difference in the amount of electrical energy transmitted over a New York -Chicago cable circuit! On such long circuits initial energy is normally maintained by repeaters or ampli fiers, installed at regular intervals. So the engineers devised a regulator operated by weather conditions which automatically con trols these repeaters, keeping current always at exactly the right strength for proper voice transmission. This example is typical of the interesting problems that go to make up telephone work. BELL SYSTEM A NATION-WIDE SYSTBM OF INTER-CONNECTING TELEPHONES 1 r J I