50 cents Mailed ne ieorasK 25 cents On Campus Official Summer Session Newspaper. VOLUME II NO. 5 TUESDAY, JUNE 23, 1931. LINCOLN, NEBRASKA an TWO CONVOCATIONS 10 BE HELD WEDNESDAY, THURSDAY MORNINGS Professor Thomas Will Talk On Literature in Social Sciences Auditorium. Thursday Speech by Dr. Carr In Morrill Hall on the Vergilian Cruise. Two university convocations will be held this week, according: to an announcement today by R. D. Mor itz, director-f summer session. Prof. Charles Swain Thomas of the graduate school of education at Harvard university will talk on "Literature and Living" at 10 o'clock Wednesday morning in the auditorium of Social Sciences building and Dr. Wilbert L. Carr, professor of Latin at Columbia university, will speak on "The Ver gilian Cruise" at 11 o'clock Thurs day morning in Room 20 of Mor rill hall. Literature is a vital force in life, in the opinion of Professor Thomas who is conducting a series of ten lectures at tha university on the teaching of-English in .secondary schools. By an analysis ot' literary characters one develops the ability of understanding human nature. Literature also aids in the inter pretation of nature and an appre ciation of art. Descriptions of ancient Troy, Carthage, the island of Delos and many other places mentioned in the works of Vergil will be given by Dr. Carr in his lecture Thurs day morning. Dr. Carr was one of the twelve leaders on the cruise last summer. All students are invited to attend the tw con vocations. In case of conflict with classes, arrangements should be made with the instructors, accord ing to Prof. R. D. Moritz. Thomas With Atlantic Monthly. During the past year, Profes ( Continued on Page 3). Still Room for More Student Baseballers "There is still room for. more summer session men students in the playground ball pro gram," declared Arthur Jones, executive committee member in charge. "Get in touch with me at 609 South Seventeenth street or call B2741." A league is in process of or ganization and will commence a round robin schedule soon. All faculty members and men students are encouraged to take part. Beginning Latin Should Be Taught as Language, Not Grammar, Says Dr. Carr "Schools in Nebraska seem to have accepted the new program in Latin," is the belief of Dr. W. L. Carr, professor of Latin at Colum bia university, who is giving a ae ries of ten lectures here on meth ods of teaching high school Latin to the class in Education 121 (Latin). This new program, of which Dr. Carr is an enthusiastic supporter, has done much to do away with the old view, which was held by many students, of regard ing Latin as a "dead" language. "One of the characteristic fea tures of the new program in sec ondary , Latin, as it is commonly described, is an increased use of functional in contrast with formal method in "teaching the pupil those various knowledges, abilities and skills which are believed ne cessary to the learner if he is to attain to any degree the ability to read and understand Latin," ex plained the Columbia professor. The outstanding features of the new program are: a sharp reduc tion in the amount of "grammar" to be taught during the first year, with many topics such as the sub junctive being postponed until later in the course; the early Intro duction of much "easy" connected Four R. O. T. C. Cadets In Auto Crash at Camp Two R. O. T. C. students at Fort Crook were seriously in jured and two others were bad ly bruised when a car driven by Paul J. Hanspeter, Archer, la., went into a ditch. The injured boys include Al Tiffany, Sioux City, and Alvin Cooms, Ames. la. Paul J. Hans peter, driver of the car, is from Archer,' la., and was badly bruised. Eli Skinner, Ruskin, Neb., was also in the crash. IS RICHARDS GIVES ERE Antiques, Home Decoration Discussed at Daily Talks in Morrill Hall. Miss Josephine Richards of the department of costume economics of the Margaret Morrison Carne gie college, Pittsburgh, is giving a series of free illustrated lectures this week in the auditorium of Morrill hall. In addition to her lec tures each morning at 10 o'clock, Miss Richards will speak at 7:30 o'clock Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday evening. Oriental rugs, old glass, old silver, pewter, history of costume and art appreciation are some of the topics discussed at these daily lectures. Miss Richards has tra veled extensively in Europe and this country and is a specialist in the field of home decoration and history of costume. She lectures here under the auspices of the home economics department. All (Continued on Page 3). What Is a Good Student? Lazerte Makes Comftarisons Do college students in America have to be smarter in order to be classed as a good student than do college students in Canada? According to Dr. M. E. Lazerte, of Lhe University of Alberta, the grade standards for American "good students are sligntiy nigner, "Fifty-six i3 a passing grade and eighty-five puts you at the head of the class in Canada, Dr. Lazerte pointed out. At the University of Nebraska it takes a 60 for a passing grade and an average of from 88 to 4 is necessary to put one at the head of the class. Dr. Lazerte is himself a gradu ate of the University of Chicago and he is conducting classes in the psychology of elementary school subjects here. Latin reading material; a consider able reduction in the amount of classical Latin to be read, especi ally in the second year; a reduc tion in the amount of Latin to pe written during the first three years and the omission of Latin writing in the fourth year; the ex tensive use of supplementary read ing in English relating to life, his tory, traditions and institutions of the Romans, and their influence on Western civilization; the rela tion of Latin to the English vo cabulary, and considerable use of the oral-objective method. In the series of lectures which Dr. Carr will complete next Fri day, be has been placing special emphasis on the place of Latin in the secondary school curriculum and upon the evaluation of class room activities directed to the at tainment of those ultimate and immediate objectivea commonly regarded as valid in tlie teaching of secondary Latin. In these dis cissions he has made much use of the results of scientific studies which were made in connection with the Classical Investigation. This investigation, which was conducted from 1021 to 1924 re (Continued on Page 3). LECTURE SERIES H FRIDAY'S PARTY SETS AN ALL-TIME RECORD Over 500 Attend Colesium Fete; Will Be Used Again Friday. An all-time record for student parties at University of Nebraska summer sessions was set last Fri day night wnen over 500 turned out for the second mixer of the season held at the coliseum. So cool and so successful was the af fair that the same building has been immediately engaged by the Student Executive committee for another party next Friday night. "The large crowd which attend ed Friday's party in the coliseum and the dancing comfort which its ventilation system insures, merits the engagement of that building for another party this coming Fri day," Professor Lantu reported. Although Grand Memorial hall was originally engaged for every Friday night it will not be used as long as summer session students show their present spirit of en thusiasm for the recreation pro gram by giving their attendant support. Featuring entertainment for the evening, Irving Cooklin, summer session student, gave a series of tap dance numbers. Other divers ities of amusement included mixer dances, tag dances, and a giant circle dance which extended around the entire coliseum floor. Entertainment specialties were also given at intermittent periods by the orchestra which has been engaged for the entire season fol lowing the favorable reception (Continued on Page 3;. STUDENTS ENJOY BEING EDUCATED BY NEW TALKIES An eight hour program of ed ucational talking motion pictures was presented before a large au dience of students yesterday at the Temple theater. The program, which began at 8 o'clock in the morning and continued until 5 o'clock, consisted of one and two reel features portraying some phase of educational work. Satisfaction with the authentic detail and vivid method of presen tation of the many experiments was expressed by numerous stu dents and teahers who came to the theater at various hours during the showing. The first hour was devoted to pictures of plant and animal life while the 9 o'clock period took up the subject of dynamic learning and the creative approach to ed ucation. The remainder of the morning program was devoted to a study of acoustic priniples, vo cational discussions and studies of infant behavior. Guidance in the public schools was an opening feature of the aft ernoon program. Studies in arith metic and geometry and the test ing of child intelligence were other topics shown toward the conclusion of the pictures. Y. M. C. A. ARRANGES FREE RADIO COURSES A series of classes for radio study are being offered each Tues day evening and Wednesday morn ing at the Y. M. C. A. in co-operation with the Cornbuaker Ama teur Radio association. The Tues day meeting, which opens this evening at 7:30 o'clock, is ar ranged especially for science and physics teachers, or those con nected, with any form of radio in struction. . Laboratory periods for beginners who wish to learn something about radio are . held from 10:30 to 12 o'clock every Wednesday morning. A laboratory for advanced stu dents is also held at the same time. No charge is bing made for this work and all university, students who are interested in radio are in vited to take part. The course is being given by C. O. Morrison, an instructor in electricity at Lincoln high school and a student in the summer session. He is assisted by W. J. Bamer, an electrical engi neering student at the university, and B. H. Kimberly, a recent graduate of the university. P. E. Merkel Killed In Auto Crash Friday I pi vr: . - r v. J? - s- f V I , ... . ...1 Courtesy of the Journal. Mr. Merkel, graduate summer school student, was fatally injured Friday night when his parked car was hit by another while he was trying to repair the lights. He was a graduate of Union college and was working toward his master's degree at the university. His home was at Glenham, S. D., and he had been teaching in the Nlllings, Mont., high school. Special Courses Expected to Send Total Over 1930 Enrollment. An increase of nineteen over the enrollment in the same period of time last year was announced by the registrar's office Saturday at the close of the second week of summer work. A total of 2,596 students had registered up to Sat urday noon as compared with 2, 577 last summer. Indications point to an increase over the 1930 grand total of 2, 665 students. Registration for the six week period has been com ( Continued on Page 2.) Official Bulletin June 24 Wednesday: Convoca tion, 10 o'clock, Social Sciences auditorium. Prof. Charles Swain will speak on "Literature and Liv ing." June 25, Thursday: Convoca tion, 11 o'clock, Room 20, Morrill hall. Dr. W. l Carr will talk on "The Vergilian Cruise." June 26, Friday, University party, Coliseum. Open art display: Galleries A and B, Morrill hall, until July 10. Open textbook exhibit: Crant Memorial hall, unt'l June 27. SCHOOL NEVER RISES IN SCHOOL, STATES "Every teacher is an English teacher," declared Prof. Charles Swain Thomas of the graduate school of education. Harvard uni versity, yesterday while discussing the series of ten lectures on the teaching of English in secondary schools which be is giving at me university in Education 121. "The school never rises above the English of the school," he con tinued, "and you can't expect good English unless all the teachers co operate." The English teacher should take subject matter from the other classes, Professor Thomas suggests. In this way pupils may have an opportunity to study certain words at the same time that they are using them in other subjects. Make English more than just a classroom study, he urges. Spell ing contests may be organized be tween schools. The giving of plays should be encouraged and, if pos sible, such entertainments should be exchanged with neighboring schools. "Many students are afraid to use their best language," the Har vard professor pointed out, speak ing of the language commonly SUMNER M IRK AUTO WRECK CLAIMS STUDENT'S LIFE; HIT .E P. E. Merkel Is First Victim From Student Body in New University Year. Miss MarybeUe Huffman, Coed, Receives Skull Injury in Crash. One summer session student, P. E. Merkel, twenty-seven, Glen ham, S. D., was killed, and an other. Miss Marybelle Huffman, Iola, Kas., was injured last Friday night when the car of R. A. Rich ardson. 2323 South Twentieth, ran into Merkel's car which was parked ten miles west on O street while the owner was fixing his lights. The student's death is the first of the current university year which began June 1. Mr. Merkel, who stayed at South hall. Union college dormitory, was a Union college graduate and was working on his master's degree at the University of Nebraska. The crash occurred at 10 o'clock Fri day night and his skull was so badly fractured that he died a few hours later at 12:24 a. m. Satur day. According to Mr. Richardson, the mishap occurred when he at tempted to pass another machine and crashed into the parked car of Mr. Merkel. Miss Huffman was. thrown out of the car and knocked unconscious. She said that the lights had failed and that Mr. Mer kel was behind the machine with his flashlight trying to remedy the trouble at the time of the crash. Miss Huffman Hurt On Skull. Miss Huffman, who is taking summer school work at the uni versity, stays at the home of Max Christianson, 1437 Q street She was taken into town by a passing motorist where she was attended by Dr. George E. Lewis, city phy sician, who said she suffered a slight concussion. Two passengers, Mrs. J. D. Shaw, Columbus, and her son, George Shaw, seven, who were rid ing with Mr. Richardson were also injured. Mrs. Shaw received minor cuts and bruises but her young son, George, received a severe cut on his right eyeball and, according to Dr. J. W. Thomas, eye special ist who examined him, he is in danger of losing his sight in that eye. Mrs. Shaw and her son were brought to St. Elizabeth hospital. Merkel, who was graduated from Union in 1927, had been teaching the past year at Billings, Mont., high school. He had at tended the University of Nebraska (Continued on Page 3). ABOVE THE ENGLISH PROFESSOR THOMAS m REPAIRING A used by high school pupils. "De velop a daring quality among your pupils so that they will strive to express themselves with words most suitable to the idea which they wish to convey. Develop a recognition of the best in language and an appreciation of the impor tance of voice tones." Professor Thomas will complete his lectures at the university Fri day. In his discussions this week he is placing emphasis on the im- ' portance of literature in the cul tural development of the teacher. Every teacher, he believes, should have a background of culture. f - In addition to his daily lectures. Prof. Charles Swain Thomas will speak at a university convocation at 10 o'clock Wednesday morning in the auditorium of Social Sciences building. Literature plays an important part in living, in the opinion of the Harvard professor. It aids in an interpretation of na ture and an appreciation of the arts. By a study of literary char acters one may better understand human nature. Not only in an analysis of other persons but also in lhe development of one'J own character does literature makes an important contribution.