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he Daily Nebraskan
Official Student Newspaper of the University of Nebraska
VOL. XXX NO. 79.
LINCOLN, NEBRASKA. THURSDAY. JANUARY 22, 1931
PRICE FIVE CENTS.
FORCED DRILL
NCIL
RAPS
II
F
AT IY BALL
TICKET SALE TO
0PENT0M0RR0W
Pasteboards Will Be Sold
At Both Book Stores
And by Members.
ALL STUDENTS INVITED
Decorative Scheme Includes
Emblems of All Local
Greek Chapters.
Tickets for the Interfraternity
ball Feb. 7, will go on sale tomor
row morning; at eight o'clock at
both book stores and by members
of the Interfraternity council. The
council will hold a meeting to
night at 7:80 to distribute the tick
ets. A limited number of tickets is
being placed on sale and students
wishing to attend tne arrair are ad
vised to get their tickets at once,
according to council officers. The
t tickets are being offered at $2.50
each.
Arrangements for a new plan of
decoration are rapidly being com
pleted by Robert Kinkead, in
;N charge of decorations, and will be
announced soon. The Cornhusker
ballroom, the scene of the party on
Feb. 7, will be decorated so as to
represent Nebraska's thirty-eight
fraternities.
Benny Moten's fourteen piece
orchestra, from Kansas City, will
furnish the music for this mid-season
event. This band records for
Victor and is well known through
out the country. Moten is a noted
writer of blues tunes and the whole
organization is made up of talented
entertainers.
k Tickets will not be limited to
' fraternity men but any student
is invited to attend according to
Marvin Von Seggern, chairman of
the committee. It was learned yes
terday that the Cornhusker will
open up additional checking rooms
for the affair to get away from the
usual jam after the party.
NEBRASKA LIVESTOCK
Best Hog, Cattle Sent to
Colorado Exhibit From
Ag College.
University of Nebraska ex
hibited the grand champion fat
barrow, a Hampshire, and the
champion Hereford herd of cattle
at the National Western Livestock
show being held In Denver this
week, according to information
reaching the college of , agricul
ture today.
This la the second consecutive
year Nebraska has copped the high
honors in the fat barrow class at
the Denver show, having won the
grand championship last year. The
Hampshire barrow winning this
year is the same animal that was
exhibited by Henry Sexon, cham
pion swine showman at the Junior
Ak-Sar-Sen show held on the ag
college campus recently.
Included ra the showing of live
stock being made at Denver is
twenty-one head of cattle, twelve
sheep, and fifteen swine. Prac
tically all of the shipment will be
sold the latter part of this week
at public auction.
Anti-Military Drill Movement Five
Years Ago, Instigated by Student
t Pastors, Quashed by University
BY FRANCES H0LY0KE.
That the present campaign against compulsory military train
ing is not the first to have been started on this campus was re
vealed yesterday by the Keverend F. V. Leavitt of David City
Congregational church who was formerly Congregational uni
versity pastor.
In an interview with a Nebraskan reporter, Air. Leavitt told
of a campaign started during the
school year of 1926 and 1927,
'The anti-military agitation was
not then primarily a student move
ment," he stated. "It was insti
gated by Harry Huntington, who
was at that time the Methodist
student pastor; Arthur Jorgenson,
who was secretary of the y. M.
C. A.; Harold Fey, university pas
tor representing the Christian
. . J 1 r Aa iiT.r.
and mvseu. we
irciuo " ... - .
..raV"lHh!.rri?. n(l
havinr office headquarters in the
having office headquarters
Temple building and at the same
time were acting in a manner
detrimental to the best interests of
the university."
Few Students Interested.
When asked whether students
backed the movement Mr. Leavitt
said that there were a few who j
shared his aversion to military
science but that for the most part
the students seemed apathetic and.
uninterested. The D.iiy Nebraskan, ,
he stated, took no dpfinite standi
ii. i - W....V.
SIGMA PI SIGMA,
PSYCHOLOGY FRAT
CHANGES ITS NAME
Sigma PI Sigma, honorary psy
chological fraternity, changed its
name at its second annual meeting
in Iowa City recently due to the
existence of a previou.sly organized
physics honorary of the same
name. The fraternity now styles
itself Psl Chi having taken the
name which the local Nebraska
chapter has had since its organiza
tion in September, 1928.
At this meeting Mrs. J. P. Guil
ford of Lincoln was elected per
manent secretary-treasurer of the
national organization. Charters
were granted to chapters at Penn
State and Southern Methodist uni
versities, bringing the chapter roll
to twenty-one.
Y. W.llESlAlNSI
Members Unanimously Pass
Program Approved by
National Group.
'FOR PROMOTING PEACE'
Members of the university Y. W.
C. A. unanimously approved a pro
gram passed upon by the Y. W.
national biennial convention last
May in Detroit. The meeting was
held in Ellen Smith hall last
night and was attended by Mrs. E.
A. Hinman, Miss Fedde and Miss
Reynoldson, as well as undergrad
uate members of the Y. W.
The statement or program ap
proved, dealing with promotion of
good will and understanding in in
ternational relations, is as follows:
"The following program for
1930-1932 is recommended to all
local associations:
"A continued study of the for
eign policy of the United States
and support of the policies promot
ing international goodwill.
"b. Continued study of the Peace
Pact for the renunciation of war
and the support of attitudes and
measures which will make it effec
tive. "c. Continued efforts for estab
lishing and strengthening machin
ery for the pacific settlement of
international disputes particularly
in regard to the World Court, the
Inter-American Treaty of Arbitra
tion and the League of Nations.
"d. Continued support of efforts
for the greatest possible reduction
of armaments.
"e. A study of such matters as
tariff policies, the search for raw
materials and markets and eco
nomic agreements.
"In accordance with the spirit of
these recommenadtions we the
cabinet of the University of Ne
braska Y. W. C. A. believing the
effort of the League for Industrial
Democracy among Universities
and Colleges of the U. S. A. to se
cure 50,000 student signatures to
a petition to congress asking that
the compulsory feature of military
training in educational institutions
be removed to be in line with our
national policies in regard to inter
national goodwill and understand'
ing, endorse the effort to secure an
expression of student opinion on
this campus and subscribe toihe
petition. We furthermore recom
mend to our membership of 1,000
women students that they give
this question their thoughtful con
sideration." Farm Students to Give
'Agonized Agriculture'
"Agonized Agriculture," a pro
gram to be presented by Paliadlan
members ot the college of agricul
ture, will be the feature of the open
meeting of the Palladian literary
society Friday, Jan. 23, at 8:30.
Everyone interested is invited to
attend.
it played the matter up as news
and gave it good space.
"Not all the university pastors
were with us," Leavitt explained
when quizzed about the sentiments
of the others. "Strangely enough,
a'l those who took sides against us
or were indifferent are still here
at the university, while all of us
who backed it are scattered."
Asked whether he thought, this
. that "
LeVvItt stated that he had been
following The Nebraskan;. stand
and the varying opinions arising
from it with a greet deal of inter
est. He was not willing to voice
an opinion as to whether he
thought success probable in the
abolishment of drill as a compul
sory subject. "But at least the
students have taken an interest
this time," he observed, "and that
should help." He concluded that
the failure of the university au
thoritiet to act "in steam roller
fashion" as they did before made
the situation "look more prom-
Iir.n- '
T
T
Says Faculty Not Worried
By Statements of
Campus Writers.
ADDRESSES CITY CLUB
j A warning to the public against
taKin; too mucn siock in me alti
tude of the student body, as ex
pressed in student publications,
was sounded by Chancellor E. A.
Burnett in a talk before members
of .he Hiram club yesterday noon,
following a luncheon at the Cham
ber of Commerce. He also outlined
some already publicized needs of
the university and discussed new
teaching methods.
"It may appear to some that the
students hold no appreciation for
the faculty of the school," he said.
"From articles sometimes appear
ing in student publications it may
be believed that they are disdain
ful of the faculty reaction to their
wisdom.
"The faculty, let me assure you,
is little bothered by such articles.
Perhaps we remember a day long
ago when we were editors of the
same sort of articles."
Distinguished Faculty.
The chancellor also assured club
members that the present univer
sity faculty is the most distin
guished, as a whole of all the
groups to preside at the university.
The keeping of an adequate facul
ty, he concluded, is the essential
factor governing successful oper
ation of the school.
Advanced theories in teaching
methods were discussed at some
length by the Chancellor. "If a
man can attain mentally in two
years what we have contained in
our regular four year course, why
shouldn't he have his degree?"
The question was put with the as
surance that it in no way meant
making college requirements any
easier.
Stating that the entire country
is feeling more or less of an agita
tion n hvnr nf renlacinGT certain
teaching methods with more liberal
systems. uurneu a.iao oecuueu u
Univesity of Nebraska had been
"nnroiv conservative" in the adop
tion of innovations. He added,
however, that some of tnem were
worth considering.
Unnecessary Schooling.
"The movement," he declared,
"ii not the onlv one bv which it is
sought to make college work sim
pler but rather one which aims to
allow more stuaenis 10
thoir nWrees without nutting in
one. or two unnecessary yea-s in
school.
iTer-na weHo-e. former mavor and
former president of the Nebraska
Alumni association, presided at
the luncheon.
Fl
Organizations Slow About
Arranging Time ior
Husker Photos.
Organiaations have been very
slow about making arrangements
for group pictures, the Cornhusker
office reports. At present only one
half of the non-social groups on
the campus have signed up for
picture plates. '
Considering the fact that all
group pictures of this nature must
be taken before February 6, the
present showing is anything but
favorable, staff members declared.
It behooves those groups which
have already contracted for pic
tures to make arrangements at the
campus studio as soon as possible
as a last minuta rush will un
doubtedly slight some of the
photos.
Enlist New Groups.
The yearbook editor announces
that the staff is glad to get pic
tures of any new organizations
which have "been recently formed
or revived. Although circular let
ters were sent out to all extra
curricular groups it possibly did
reach the new groups which have
been organized since the publica
tion of last year's annual. These
groups are asked to call at the
Cornhusker office to make ar
rangements for their photographs.
Response to the circular letter
which was recently sent has Keen
very slight, the editor indicated.
More replies are desired and the
groups which are getting pictures
taken are asked to send in their
questionalres immediately if they
desire a new write-up to be used
with their picture this year. Other
wise the write-up which appeared
in last year's Cornhusker will be
used.
Kansas Takes Second in
Telegraphic Kifle Meet
LAWRENCE, Kas. The Kan
sas rifle team placed second in a
telegraphic match held last week.
Minnesota won with a total of
3,645 points, while Kansas totaled
a score of 3,434 points. Other
teams represented were Johns
Hopkins, and Lehigh.
The members of the Kansas
sqi'&d are Captain John Frei,
Beardslee, Taylor, Mandlg-o. Cal
houn, Sherman. Lane, Cook, Wake
ly, and Caenen.
! DRAMATIC GROUP
I WILL INITIATE 18
i PLEDGES TONIGHT
j Formal initiation of eighteen
i new members of the Dramatic club
i will take place Thursday evening
; at 7:30 at the Dramatic club room
I at the Temple. The members were
pledged in November after tryouts
in which more than eighty stu
, dents took part.
The followlne- will be initiated:
Leo Skalowsky, Maurice Pepper,
Leslie Hedge, Donald Lienneger,
Dean Brenton, Leone King, Ralph
Spencer, Miriam Kissinger, Doro
thy Zimmer, Jane Wickersham,
Dale Taylor, Carl Humphrey, Wil
liam Eddy, Blanche Sheldon. Kath
erine Mulnix, Charles Baker, Joan
Schlbenger, and Esthyre Stein
berg. A short program and re
freshments will complete the eve
ning's activities.
Suggests Plan at Meeting
Of Superintendents
Yesterday.
STRONG MAKES SPEECH
Theodore Diers, radio announcer
for the university, and Prof. C. A.
Fullerton of Iowa State Teachers
college, featured the Wednesday
morning meeting of county super
intendents at the Lincoln hotel,
with a mock radio broadcast of a
rural music lesson. These lessons
have been advocated by Professor
Fullerton as a means of educating
the outlying communities in the
subject of music.
According to Professor Fuller
ton, some such system of broad
casting music lessons over the ra
dio, as he has introduced in Iowa,
will be started here in the near
future, using the university studio
with Mr. Diers as instructor, as
headquarters.
Talks on Indians.
Dr. W. D. Strong, professor of
anthropology, -spoke duringr noon
banquet held in the ballroom of the
hotel. Professor Strong spoke on
Nebraska Indians, describing the
work that has been carried on in
the state and the future develop
ments in archaelogical research
that is anticipated.
"Our digging in Nebraska is a
rather paradoxical situation," he
said. "With the coming of Coro
nado, the horse was brought into
use by the early inhabitants here.
The value of this beast of burden
rapidly increased and spread soon
to every tribe. This resulted in the
Indian becoming a wandering and
hunting class of people instead of
a cultural and settled race."
Doctor Strong pointed out that
the information of many of the
older citizens of the state along
with archaelogical research that
will be carried through will reveal
in story form the past history of
Nebraska.
Change Suggested.
At the morning meeting a
change hi the compulsory school
age limit was one of the points
suggested in tne reading or reports
of county superintendents. Miss
Mabel Lundberg advocated that
the age limit be set from six to
twenty-one years rather than from
five to twenty-one, on the grounds
that it would result in more ma
ture minds.
It was further suggested that
institution certificates be done
away with unless the teacher
meets the same requirements as
the normal teacher. Further talk
concerned the normal training
course and its problems.
During the morning session Dr.
B. E. McProud of Nebraska Wes
lcyan university spoke on the sub
ject "Educational Leadership of
County Superintendents in Im
provement of Instruction Through
Assignments." Mrs. F. A. Robey,
director of scientific temperance
instruction at the state university,
addressed the members on the
subject of scientific temperance
and instruction along these lines.
Reports of the group confer
ences were heard during the after
noon as well as addresses by Prof.
F. M. Gregg of Wesleyan univer
sity and A. J. Dunlap of Omaha.
In place of the evening meeting,
members were given an opportun
ity to hear the St. Olaf choir in
concert at St. Paul church.
WHITE ANNOUNCES
TWO CHANGES IN
DEBATE SCHEDULE
Two changes In the debate
schedule have been announced by
Prof. H. A. White, one of which
concerns the debate, with Albion
and the other a return debate with
the University of Colorado.
The Albion debate will be4held
on Feb. 26 ratl.er than the dete
previously announced, Feb 25,
while the University cf Colorado
has signed up for a debate in Lin
coln on .March 25. Further addi
tions to the debate schedule may
be made from time to time as
traveling teams are unable to
make complete arrangements very
far ahead of time.
The training table for football
plnyer was aWisheJ at 621
North Stxteenth street, twenty
nine years ago. Six nvm were eat
ing there and it was expected to
increase the number to fifteen.
COUNCIL PICKS
JUNIOR-SENIOR
PROM HEADS
Group Elects 12 Third Year!
' u5 I
32 NAMES CONSIDERED
Feb. 27 Chosen as Date for
Affair; Expense Bill
Required.
Members of the Junior-Senior
Prom committee for 1931 have
been picked. The Student council
ballotted on 32 names to pick six
women and six men for the group
that will arrange for the event
that will close the formal season.
The committee " is composed of
William Comstock, Omaha; Bob
Kinkead, Cheyenne, Wyo.; Boyd
VonSeggern, West Point; Bill Mc
Gaffin, Polk; Russell Mousel, Has
tings; Art Wolf, Edgar; Evelyn
Simpson, Omaha; Gretchen Fee, of
Sioux City, la.: Ruth Schill, Alli
ance; Jean Rathburn, Lincoln;
Julia Simanek, Prague; and Eve
lyn Krotz, Odell.
Will Meet Soon.
This committee will be called to
gether by Steve Hokuf, president
of the junior class, in a few days,
it was announced. Chairman of the
prom committee, will be elected
and various subcommittees ap
pointed and set to work.
Feb. 27 has been set as the date
for the prom, Bob Kelly, president
of the Student council, reminded
the committee. He askid for
prompt action in the making of de
tail arrangements. The Junior
Senior prom comes, traditionally,
three weeks after the interfrater
nity ball which will be held Feb. 7.
A motion was put into effect
during Wednesday's council meet
ing, requiring the prom -committee
to present an expense account to
the council. This particularly hint
ed at items running over $100 in
expense.
To Elect Prom Girl.
Prom girl will be elected during
the regular university elections,
according to Student council elec
tion rules. She will be presented
during the evening of the ball that
closes the formal season.
DATE FORAG MEET
High School Students Will
Visit Campus in April
For Judging.
The seventeenth annual Nebras
ka high school agricultural con
tests will be held Friday and Sat
urdav. Anril 24 and 25 at the agri
culture college in Lincoln, accord
ing to a statement from C. C. Min
teer. secretary of the hisrh school
contest committee. The dates have
been changed to Friday and Sat
urday instead of Thursday and
Fridav so the bovs will miss one
day less school than they have in
the past.
Rules governing the contests
will bo quite similar to those of
last year, Mr. Minteer states. One
of the various schools with the
that no stock or equipment at the
college of agriculture or at North
Platte exDeriment station mav be
used by the teams planning to
participate during tne sixty aays
preceding the contest, except on
the two davs immediatelv meced-
ing the contest. These rules will
make it impossible for any nearby
schools to take advantage of the
training at either Lincoln or
North Platte.
Dates for the contest at North
Platte were not set by the last
committee meeting but will be ar
ranged bv the committee in
charge at North Platte, Mr. Min
teer said, western xsenrasKa nign
schools go to North Platte at
about the same time the eastern
schools come to Lincoln.
Tn order to familiarize the bovs
of thev arious schools with the
forms used in placing in the vari
ous contests Mr. Minteer plans to
issue a mimeorgraphed bulletin,
giving samples of the forms to be
used in Lincoln and North Platte.
This bulletin will Droboblv be
ready several weeks before the
contest.
Schools coming to Lincoln will
hu nffrri dormitorv space in the
student activities building at the
college of agriculture. Last year
278 boys and their teachers were
housed in the building for two
days and the arrangement was
quite satisfactory.
Campus Calendar
Thursday, Jan. 22.
Formal initiation of the Dra
matic club, 7:30, Temple club
rooms.
Saturday, Jan. 24.
Social Dancing. 7:30 p. m.,
Grant Memorial ball.
M'CLEERY MOTION
PASSES; 17 TO 3
Ke&oiuiioii Opposing Compulsory Military Training
Approved by Governing Body; Gam mill, Maclay
a urtiii . I '
A,m " t,ltam taM
WILLIAMS FAILS IN ATTEMPT TO FILIBUSTER
Barb Leader Moves to Adjourn at 6 O'clock; Debate
Then Limited to Three Minutes; Military
Representative Witness Balloting.
By JACK ERICKSON.
Definite action concerning compulsory military science was
taken yesterday afternoon when the Student council voted 17
to 3 for a motion advocating steps toward the adoption of op
tional physical education or military drill. All of the members
of the council were present but three of them chose not to vote.
Formal action on the question which has faced members
of the council during the past two weeks was taken in the
presence of at least eight cadet representatives of the military
department, two of whom were members of the council itself.
An apparent attempt to filibuster on the motion in the
1 i r ,j v ... i rv a nlo until fna
R.O.T.C. BAND 10 BE
E
Oury States Size of Group
Will Be Limited Only by
Number Qualified.
PLAN CONCERT FEB. 8
Because of much new material
coming into the university R. O. T.
C. band, new arrangements have
been made for securing uniforms
and other equipment, Billie Quick,
band director announced. A band
of over 100 pieces will probably be
picked liext semester, the- present
number being B5. Size of the band
will be limited only by the number
of qualified musicians available,
according to Col. W. L. Oury.
The present band, Quick said,
does not even have enough uni
forms. There are only 75 band uni
forms at present. Arrangements
have been made with the national
government, according to Colonel
Oury, of the local R. O. T. C. unit,
wherebv as manv uniforms can be
secured as are desired.
Favors Good Band.
"Thpr is no reason whv tha Ne
braska band can not be as big and
as good as any 01 tne Danas in me
universities of the country," Colo
nel Oury declared. The Nebraska
band is small compared to those of
other institutions, it was said.
A band concert which was to
have been given on Sunday, Jan.
25, has been postponed until eD.
8, Quick stated. This was because
of conflicts in schedules for the
coliseum.
To Play Sousa's Marches.
The concert will begin with an
by John Shildneck. Two Sousa
marches and a few novelty num
bers will be Included in the pro
gram. Full uniform will not be worn by
the band on the afternoon of the
concert, Quick said, because of the
lack of eauiDment. Another con
cert is planned for March.
Week's Study of Newspaper
Writing Given to Short
Term Students.
George Round, '32, Ord, is in
structing one hundred Nebraska
farm operator's short course at
the agricultural college, in a wek's
study in newspaper appreciation,
according to H. K. Douthit, course
director. '
Round meets with the farm op
erators in five class sessions to ex
plain the simple fundamentals of
news writing and appreciation.
The course is primarily designed
to aid the farm boys in writing
courftry correspondence for weekly
newspapers.
During the first meetings of the
class, Round is showing his stu
dents how to construct a lead in
an interesting and informative fa
shiou. Later he will have them
write leads and he will criticize
them constructively and correct
them.
The farm boys will write a news
story on the short course and what
they expect to take back to the
farm with them after the week's
instruction closes. The stories will
be sent to the newspapers in their
home communities.
George Round is a junior in the
college of agriculture and a mem
ber of Farm House fraternity and
Sigma Delta Chi.
Tha photographic department of
the university first succeeded In
manufacturing tneir own nyarngrn
an oxvgen gases for the use of
the lanterns back in 1902.
NLARGED
NEXT TERM
TEACHES
BOYS NEWS VALUATION
next session was carried on unsuc
cessfully by Alan Williams. First
a motion was made by Williams to
the effect that the council's session
close at 6 o'clock, regardless of
whether discussion of the question
before the house was closed. This
was followed with an amendment
by William McGaffin which stated
that debate be limited to three
minutes. Both the motion and the
amendment were passed.
Kelly Makes Suggestion.
After the motion regulating the
time limit of the meeting and de--bate
within the meeting 1 was
passed another motion was made
at the suggestion of Robert. Kelly,
president of the council, that a
vote should be taken on the mili
tary drill motion at ten minutes of
six. Kenneth Gammill's subsidiary
motion moving that Kellyls motion
be tabled until prom appointment
were voted on, was successful and
the council proceeded with election'
of a junior-senior prom committee.
Following prom appointments
the military question was immedi
ately brought before the group
when McGaffin moved to vote on
the drill question at the previously
suggested time of ten minutes to
six. This motion was passed with
but two dissnnting votes and the
previous week's motion on military
science was again placed on the
stand.
McCleery Speaks.
The first step was a speech by
William McCleery, senior council
man who opened discussion on the
drill question last week. McCleery
moved at the previous council
meeting that the council go on rec
ord as being' opposed to compul
sory military drill and that a com
mittee be appointed to appear be
fore proper authorities and state
the council's stand, but this moliou
was not brought to a vote.
in yesterday's meeting the read
ing of the motion was changed to
read as follows:
"Be it moved that the Student
council favors giving underclass
men the choice between military
onH r.h-iofll pducaUoil HDll
that a committee be apponted to
go before the proper authorities
; and state the council's stand."
i Suggests Others Act Too.
! in conjunction with the stating
ot the motion McCleery aiso rec
ommended that a committee of
those who favored compulsory
military drill also go before au
thorities at the same time that the
council's representatives do, pro
vided the motion was successful.
This recommendation was ex
plained cn the grounds that it
would provide a fair chance for
those who were out of harmony
with the council's policy to assert
themselves.
An opposite argument to Mc
Cleary's motion was immediately
advanced by Williams who pointed
out that since the author of the
motion didn't believe the council
represented student sentiment
there was no reason for voting on
it. This argument was closed by
Kelly who moved a vote on the
original motion.
Petition Presented.
At this junction a petition was
produced from representatives of
the railitarity department to the
effect that a large majority of ca
dets actually favored compulsorv
military science. It was presented
by Williamfa who pointed out that
signers of the military department
petitions were of the opinion that
drill was a matter which snould
rest with men students who were
taking drill. Accordingly a peti
tion had been drawn .up which
gave basic R. O. T. C. students the
option of declaring themselves ia
favor of compulsory military
science as against compulsory
physical education. After bein?
passed among members of three
companies the petition drew 2S5
signars out of 3C0 students.
Simultaneously, it was pointed
out, there was a. copy of the peti
tion which has been circulating
around the campus for the past
two weeks passed out. It got but
comparatively few signers in com
parison with tne military depart
ment petition. Wiiliams. in de
fense of his stand and in defense
cf the petition wiiicl he pr6citi
argued that the Student council
would be voting in direct defiance
rf tha untimtnt nf KnAlC R. O.
1 I Continued on Page 2.)
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