FRIDAY. JANUARY 16, 193). TWO THE DAILY NEBRASKAN The Daily Nebraskan Station A, Lincoln. Nebraska OFFICIAL STUDENT PUBLICATION UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA PublUhod Tuiiy, Wadnaiday, Thuraday, Friday and Sunday morningt during tna academic yoar. THIRTIETH YEAR Kntaru) a eond.cliia mattar at tha ooatofftca In Lincoln, Nabraaka, under act of congraaa. March I, 1879, and at apecla' rata of poataga provided for In Motion 11CJ act or vKiober 3, auiponea jnrunry mi, Under direction of tha Studctt Publication Board SUBSCRIPTION RATE It year Single Copy I centa 11. M a aamettar 3 a year mailed 11.79 a aemeater mailed Editorial Office Unlveralty Hall 4. Buelneto Office Unlveralty Hall 4A. Telephenae Dayt B-M91 Nlghti 8-642, B-S333 (Journal) Aak for Nebrjakan editor. EDITORIAL STAFF William T. MeCleary ..Editor-in-chief Managing Cdltora Robert Kelly Elmont Waite niwi a-aiiora r..,.. u.iu.ba Arthur Mitchell William McQaffln Eugene McKim Rec Wagner Ouv Cralo Sporte Edito' Evelyn Sfmpaon Woman's Sport, editor Berenlece Hoffman Society Editor BUSINESS STAFF Charlea Lawlor ...Bualneaa Manager Aaalatant Bualnait Manager Norman Qalleher J&.JtM3n!?X2 Edwin Faulkner Harold Kube iMCMBCRc 1 ItiO Tble iapr rwrMntd for aaaaial aXrWttaUc TfcaN.kraaka tnm Being Patriotic Without Accepting War 'What do the Stars and Stripes moan to vou?" begins an annonvinous letter directed io the editor of The Nebraskan. "If you are a normal person and think as one. vou vision immediately a khaki uniform with the I. 8. insignia somewhere upon it. Surely no one honors the men who wear them because the ..lirvipm i an nlpiisimr to the eve. It must be lllliav au ' I r r..r what thev stand."' Evidently the American flag has become so associated with war that the author of that militaristic letter cannot conceive of anyone !.inr natriotic without thinking of the army, rifles, machine guns, poison gases, destructive .ir-iiiiioB which take murderous thrusts at civilization. In justice to those who rationally oppose our campaign against compulsory mili tary science in the university, we grant that the writer of that unsigned letter is not voic ing the opinion of their group. He does, how ever, represent a group which defines patrio tism as militarism and is willing to sacrifice thousands of lives to protect the honor of that Hag. We hold that war itself is dishonorable in our civilization, if it is brought about by events which might have caused controversy and arbitration instead of manslaughter. Be lieving this, we advocate strenuous attempts to preserve peace and eliminate compulsory military drill. "The E. O. T. C. is a junior unit for the preparation of wise, practical and advan tageous citizens, which cause should Burely not be the object of jeers and jibes of our univer sity," Continues the letter of opposition. "The University of Nebraska has a high rating among other schools; why advertise how weak and united we really are? The unpatriotic, dis loyal practice which the Student council has decided to settle for us shows only too clearly the truth of the old adage, 'a chain is just as strong as its weakest link.' " .First, we disagree with the contention that compulsory drill develops good citizens. The army men who teach military science are not attempting to bring about another war. We dj not ipondemn them on that or any other ground, but we point out the fact that most military leaders consider war an inevitability. Tri their teachings they naturally and sincerely incorporate this sentiment. For the average underclassman, this forced course of prepara tion of rhe next war" is detrimental. It inculcates ya him the inevitability of war as a means of settling disputes which might be ironed out in arbitration and discussion if nation were not prepared to fight. That the Student council is unpatriotic in advocating the abolition of a system which it may consider harmful to the university is a radical statement. We are certain that army officers want peace as much as we do, but ihere are two sides to the question of acquiring future world peace. The University of Wis consin is not looked down upon by educational institutions, yet she abolished forced drill sev eral years ago. Other respected schools have taken the same step. The Ohio State univer sity student senate voted against the system, and that school has not fallen into ignominous disrepute for her council's action. According to S. J. B., we are Quakers. That is a compliment compared to the terms the annonymous writer used, but we rather resent the insinuation about not knowing our oats. In fairness to Student council members who are supposed to be reaching a decision regard ing the advisability of discontinuing forced drill, we prefer to leave S. J. B.'s letter alone, fr the most part. We point out, however, that although military science may not make one yearn to gallop out on no man's land, if does impress him with the logic of armed con flict and its necessity in the life of nations. He may hate drill, but he will be more apt to accept a declaration of war by this country as the natural thing to do than to help in the prevention of conflicts. We call S. J. B.'s at tention, irrelevantly, to the fact that there were several volunteers on hand ;when Per shing called the roll." Bring AVto Culture To The University For the first time in the history of the Com busker school, a visiting European professor is coming to the university to teach courses. The Carnegie institute considers Nebraska to be sufficiently cultured to properly receive and appreciate Prof. Vittorio Macchioro, eminent archaeologist, from the University of Naples. Widely recognized in the fields of archae ology and the history of religion, Professor Macchioro has taught in the Universities of Heidelberg and Prague. His time is much in demand in the United States. Thus far he has conducted courses in University of Vir ginia, from where he comes to Nebraska, the University of Chicago and Columbia. The University of Chicago is making an effort to have Trofessor Macchioro returned to it for a second period of lecturing. At the University of Nebraska Professor Macchioro will give two courses, the history of Roman religion and the history or oreeu re ligiou. His coming to this school offers Ne braska students a remarkable opportunity to enrich their knowledge of religion. College students are frenuently accused of beinc irrelieious and even sac-religious. They are often criticized by their elders for their lack of interest in things jerTaiinng to the church. Students refuse to cousider the petty denominational differences, which have sue ceeded in keeping the lielievers of the Christian faith apart for centuries. College students are interested in truths. They relish information. Professor Macchioro should be able to give them n new light on religion. Coining direct from Europe where fragments of the Greek and Roman religions have survived, he should be able to bring to the students many worth while things which the religion of the ancients hold as well as some interesting lights on Europeun culture. that the medium of commercial lust may ma terialize at a moment's notice. Collegians set the styles. Why can't they help lead the army? S. J. B. Advice on Building, TO THE EDITOR: The need for a new building to replace Uni versity hall does not arise solely from the fact that the Avails of the venerable building are crumbling, the plaster is falling and the. gen eral appearance of the building gives one the impression that a cyclone has recently hit the campus. We enn probably worry along with the old shack for another two years. It ap pears from (lovernor Weaver's message that we will have to. The greatest benefit a new building will bring is a relief from the overcrowded condi tions in Social Sciences. At present that build ing contains a conglomeration of activities and practically every department is in need of more space. Congestion is at its worst in Social Sciences reserve library. Because it is centrally lo cated on the campus it is popular as a study hall but the principal reason for its popularity is that the reserve library contains ninny of the most sought-after reference books. The room is nearly ahvnys stuffy and overcrowded despite the fact that there is plenty of room to study in the main library which, unfortu nately, is tucked over in one corner of the campus. If the legislature is willing to grant the uni versity a new building sonic provision should be mude for a new reference library. At least one department should be removed from Social Sciences and its reference books kept in the new library. i The activities of several departments are cramped in Social Sciences building. If the legislators will study conditions on their uni versity campus they will recognize the nerd for a new building other than the desirability of removing an ancient eyesore. K. J. The Unitarian Church Twelfth and H Strecta 'THE CHURCH WITHOUT A CREED" Subject .Tun. 18: "Prnmr-tliKUH, an Old God fur the New lny." TiiiL- Universitv i ' V.w School of Medicine Durham, N. C. On October 1, 1931, carefully selected first and third year students will be ndmitted. Ap plications may be sent at any time and wiH be considered In tho order of receipt. Catalogura and application forms may bo obtained from the Dean. Only nine more cramming days until finals, finals Making the Jobs Run After the Boy Something- new in collegiate job hunting ha been renorted bv the United Press. Instead of pleading with prospective employers, a eer tain young man ran the following advertise mcnt : "Young man, twenty-one, with brains, with education, good health and appearance desires Dosition. Onnortunitv for some employer. All offers must be under 500 words, written leg lUiy OH Ullt Ol pujJfl. .vaiu an ami u, Message to the Rodent Council On Behalf of Campus Guardians. In an attempt to court favor with the cam pus cop and the night watchman, whose otticr adjoins The Daily Nebraskan 's subterranean suite in the lower regions of "Uf' hall, we address the following message to rodents re siding in the University of Nebraska's first structure. To the Honorable Mice of University Hall, Greetings: Not long ago, we warned you that your play ful activities were becoming offensive to the "rag" staff. Being journalists and hence 6omewr-at in sympathy with your strenuous attempts to get free meals, we have been lenient in dealing with you. Now, however, vou have gone beyond the limits of even news paper reason and attacked the office of th law. This must stop! We are mentioning no names in this connection, but the officers have called our attention to a notice tacked on a wooden support in their luxurious den. Not only have you nibbled scallops and holes in this official sign, but you have eaten our part of the printing. This is a serious offense, and we recommend that you take action in your Rodent council to immediately prohibit such transgression. The first thing you know, Mice, the legisla ture will tear University hall down. Then where will you be? For the sake of law and order, we give you this final notice. You may play in the editor's office, raise your families in our wastebaskets, but lay off the police de partment ! Dry Refrigerant, Cools To .109 Degrees; Differs From Ice. (The Daily Cardinal.) "Don't be dry Ice." was the MORNING MAIL He's For It. TO THE EDITOR: Every time an old grad writes in to a stu dent publication, his logic i6 discounted 50 percent for every year he's been out of school. And anyone who, as in my case, never quite graduated is penalized twenty yards before he starts to write. But with freedom of speech, etc., still in the constitution here's oue near-grad who would like to say something. More about compulsory drill. I'm for it and I've had it. And I'm convinced that no one, except Quakers (who are supposed to know their oats, but dont' always) opposes compul sory drill because he believes it develops the militaristic spirit. Ask anyone who has car ried a gun and two big shoes around for three hours if he is ready to fight the Yellow Men ace. Even better, stick a gun in the ribs of a collegian wearing an overseas cap and see if he puts up a battle for his quarter. It has been argued that all who like The student army should join and those who don't shouldn't have to drill. Following that reason ing, only the standing army (some few paltry thousands of southern crackers and cithers who joined to get a job) would have answered here'' when Pershing called the roll. No one, except those just mentioned and a few diligent West Pointers, goes to war except when au obligation is felt or it is feared that the neighbors may talk about the man wearing "tivies." It is proven that most collegians need their sense of obligation bolstered, else why ''compulsory' English, science and fresh man lecture? The reason collegians hate toting a gun is that they dislike using muscle that could be used lighting cigarettes. They hate to wear colorless khaki that tends to make short men out of short men and skinny men out of skinny men. Scarcely one opposes compulsory drill on moral grounds. Incidentally the American army needs pre paredness. Yanks declared war April G, PJ17, and it was not until July, 191?, (battle of Chateau-Thierry) that there were enough doughboys across to make an effective show ing as a unit. Meanwhile people were getting killed. For you who believe peace has supplanted war in the minds of vanquished Germans there are full dispatches recounting stories of Ger man student riots in protest to showing of "All Quiet on the Western Front" one of the best peace propagandas to date. And while Germany's Plastic Age thinks iu terms of guns. America's collegians think in Greek (Pi Beta Phi, Kappa Kappa Gamma, etc.) and forget about Alexander's militaristic ghost slang- expression, suggested as a substitute for "Don't be cold" by Prof. H. P. Cady, of the Univer sity of Kansas, in a radio talk here recently for radio station KDKU, "Dry ice," Professor Cady said, "is a commercial name for a sub stance familiar to the scientific world for nearly a century. It is not ice at all, and resembles only in its power to chill other objects. " 'Cold as ice,' is a common ex pression," he said. "Ice is constant ly at a temperature of 32 degrees above zero fahrenheit; while dry ice is also constantly at 109 de grees below the fahrenheit zero. "Don't be a Frlgidair." "We have here, then, something incomparably colder than Ice," said Professor Cady, "and the next gen eration of flappers may be saying not 'Don't be a frigidair,' but rather, 'Don't be dry ice.' " "The dry part of the name is a clever word picture of a remark able property of this substance. A piece of solid carbon dioxide might be thrust into the hottest kind of fire, and while it would waste away rapidly it would not melt" Professor cady explained mis phenomenon by comparing the dry ice in a flame to water set to boil. The water rises in temperature un til it reaches ?12 degrees fahren heit, but does not rise above that temperature because the steam arising from the boiling water, car ries away all excess heat, and It is only by confining the water under pressure that it can oe maae xo attain a temperature higher than 212 degrees, no matter what the Intensity of the fire may be. C02 Used in Drinks. "The liquid carbon dioxide has been a common article of com merce for many years, being sold in strong steel cylinders largely for making carbonated beverages. Ever since it was first prepared, nearly 100 years ago it has been used to cool other things to a low temperature but until recently it has been too expensive to De applied commercially. "The highly purified gas is com pressed to over 1,000 pounds per square inch and coaled until it turns into tho clear water white liquid. This liquid is cooled and flows into the air thru a jet into the snow chamber where the liquid instantly evaporates, cooling itself j to its boiling point of 109 points, when a part of the liquid is changed into a snowlike solid which needs merely to be highly compressed t.o become the product which goes by the name of 'dry ice' and others. Poured Like Water. "When used the 'dry ice must be kept in a nearly gas-tight box, except for a hole in the top of the container. Since carbon-dioxide is heavier than air, the fas can be poured from one dish into another about like water. The box must not be gas tight on the top because if it were then it wouH be blown up by the pres sure of the accumulated carbon dioxide. If the box is laid on its side so that the gaseous carbon dioxide can run out, the solid will soon disappear and the ice cream or whatever else was being kept cold, will melt. The quantity of solid carbon dioxide needed is very much less than ice and salt. Student Supplies BOTANY and ART SUP PLIES, Laundry Cases, Ex pense Books. History Cov ers All Grades. MONROE High Quality History Paper Waterman's Ideal, Sheaf fer Lifetime, Parker Duofold Fountain Pens $2.50 to $10.00 We Can Supply Every Requirement TUCKER-SHEAN 1123 0 Street LINCOLN, NEBS. JO Year ef Service to tht Cornhuikers PROGRAM ON CROP ILLS PLANNED AT IOWA INSTITUTION AMES, la. Crop diseases of all kinds and their prevention will be the main theme of the program to be presented by the botany and plant pathology department during Farm and Home week at Iowa State college, Feb. 2 to 7. Storage of grains harvested with a combine and relationship of molds to the keeping qualities of grains will be discussed and the re suits of experiments on these sub jects given. Chemical treatments and cultu ral practices for the control of weeds and development of county wide weed control campaigns will be explained. Seed treatment of corn and small grains, seed selection, response of various varieties of grains to seed treatment and diseases of truck crops also will be discussed. mm Graduate in Geology Addresses Oil Class J. B. Burnett, a graduate from the University of Nebraska geolo gy department, lectured on "Oil in Venezuela" before the oil geology class here Tuesday. At the pres ent toime, Mr. Burnett is chief geologist for the Largo Petroleum corporation of Maraclabo, Vene zuela. He is in this country on business for his company. Shorthand INDIVIDUAL INSTRUCTION TYPEWRITING BOOKKEEPING ENGLISH and SPELLING FILING PUNCTUATION BUSINESS CORRESPONDENCE BEGIN ANY DAY Dickinson Secretarial School 203-6 Richards Block 11th A O St. B2161 Lincoln, Neb. A Sensational Sale! New "Crest" Pajamas All Sizes A to I) flight irregulars oi! $-.j0 and ,M.r0 Pajamas. 400 anils of these new style mj;nii,'is that arc so popular with men. Russian Mouse stylos with colored embroidered "crest" on the front and contrasting collar, cuffs, belt and pocket trim, hong wearing Knglisli twills and fine broadcloths. Only ii fortunate sprcial purchase from a loading maker of fine pajamas could bring such wonderful values. Many Women Will Buy These Pajamas for Their Own Personal Use. The "Big Stick On Lost Articles! We are the "Big Stick" when it comes to finding lost articles for students. Our Clas sified want ad3 have shown themselves very proficient in locating valuables lost in the shuffle of college life. The next time you lose something just drop in and insert a small want ad and you'll find that the results are quick and satisfactory. If you can't find it in the ordinary way, you are reasonably sure of success by this method. A great many students have tried it and find that what we say is true. Our office open practically all day. Regular office hours, 1:00 to 6:00 every afternoon. Did you ever look on the bulletin boards of some of our most imposing buildings and see the funny little scraps of paper tacked thereto? These scraps of paper carry heartbreaking appeals for the return of someone's notebook, pen, watch, gloves, etc. How the persons who stuck them upl expect to get their belongings back that way is a mystery to us, probably more so to them. If they really want their goods back, they should use the best medium possible The Nebraskan 's Classified Want Ads. SURELOCK HOMES OUR SPECIAL INVESTIGATOR Lost and Found Dept of the Daily Nebraskan U HALL Phone B 6891 1 ft 1 1 n 'I i a