The Daily Nebraskan VOL XXV. NO. 66. THE UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA, LINCOLN, NEBRASKA, "THURSDAY, JANUARY 7, 1926. PRICE 5 CENTS. FARM BUREAU HEAD SPEAKS TO FARMERS Sam H. Thompson Addresses Meeting of Organized Agriculture ADVISES ORGANIZATION Declares That Thinking Farmer I Necessary If Problem Are To Be Solved The program of the meeting of Organized Agriculture Wednesday included an address by Sam H. Thompson, head of the Farm Bu reau Federation. The sessions were well-attended and an increase is ex pected today. All meeting are held at the College of Agriculture cam pus. Mr. Thompson stated that he be lieved a central organization was necessary for an efficient service. He said that the best thing the far mer had done in the past few years ies to make the business men realize that the farmer's problems are the business men's problems. This has created a spirit of cooperation, he said, that is invaluable. "The fast modes of travel are bringing about a social condition that the farmers must awaken to, Greater than money in the bank is contentment," was Mr. Thompson's conclusion. "Without contentment there is no happiness." Mr. Thompson said that he bad sat in conference with all classes of business men and that the "far mers were the most unselfish of all. "The farmer wishes to fat bis business on a par with other busi ness and the thinking farmer is the only solution," declared Mr. Th pson. "Cooperating marketing has also proved to the world that it is pos sible to return more money to the producer and not raise the price to the consumer. Efficient distribu tion is one of the great hopes of the Farm Bureau. It is not necessary to dispense with the middleman but we only want to meet businessmen in a business way. "We must not watch the others and knock. We must get a construc tive program and push it through." The main topic of discussion at the Crop Growers association meet ing was the growing of legumes, al falfa and sweet clover, the prepara tion of the ground, the benefits de rived from these crops and the har vest methods used. The three varieties of alfalfa used in Nebraska and discussed at the meeting were the common or domestic grade generally used in this section of the country, the Grinm and the Cossack, both better known and in wider use in the northern sections of the state and in South and North Dakota. Miss Norris, state seed analyst, explained the scarification of hard seed in sweet clover and alfalfa. ?he said that -out of 214 samples of sweet clover seed, 21.86 percent were hard seeds. Out of 256 sam ples of alfalfa, 18 per cent were hard seeds. It was stated by many that sacrification pays. All of the seed houses put out their seed al ready scarified now, it was stated and those growing their own, seed should scarify it. Machines can (Continued on Page Two) Weather Forecast Thursday: Cloudy and colder. Miss Howell Attends Conferences And Visits Many Eastern Schools TelU of Experiences of Month's So journ In Theatrical Circles of the East. Saw More Than Thirty Productions. Trof. H. Alice Howell, director of the Dramatic Department, has re turned from a month's sojourn in the East where she atteded two con ferences, visited many schools, saw over thirty productions, and came in touch with divers theatri cal peeple. Miss Howell first attended tho Pittsburg conference which was composed of professors delegated from t-.tch college that maintains a large dramatic department and also representatives from the little the aters and community theaters. The speakers at the conference spoke of the future of the Ameri can drama and the theatre. An eastern professor made the remark that he hoped to see the day when a play would be written, produced and staged, and brought into New York from a college. The future of the theatre was said to be found in the college trained actors and actresses. Miss Howell returned inspired and more firm in her decision that one should develop the theatre in his own community in order to produce wholesome, instructive and educa tional recreation. The other conference was called by the National Association of the Teachers of Speech. While visiting the Emerson School of Oratory, Miss Howell's alma ma tre, she was asked to conduct one of the classes. Upon the personal in vitation. Miss Howell visited the de partment of Prof. George P. Baked, of Harvard fame and Yale activity. Some of the other prominent schools inspected were the College of Speech Arts in Boston, Northwestern, and the American Academy of Dramatic Art. Miss Howell, in speaking to her Players class, told them of many in teresting incidents. She spoke of the lighting effects and the stage craft used in some of the plays which she had seen. Most enthusiastically she expressed to the class the suc cessful work which she had seen dne by Mr. Jenks, in the Hampton production of "Hamlet" and "The Merchant of Venice-" While in New York Miss Howell also saw Ger trude Moran who has been in several plays on Broadway. Aspirants who would strive for dramtic success in New York were warned of the pros pects and conditions there. In concluding, Miss Howell said. "I find that Nebraska is spending as much time as any and more than many schools on the fundamentals of the art." TASSELS WILL BE HOSTESSES AT TEA Will Entertain ' Univerity Women From 4 to 6 O'clock Today in Ellen Smith Hall Members of the Tassels, Nebraska women's pep organization, will be hostesses at the weekly tea given for all University women under the aus pices of Associated Women Students from 4 to 6 o'clock this afternoon at Ellen Smith HalL In the receiving line will be Ruth Clendenin, Geraldine Fleming, Mar. garet Long, Helen Aach, and Esther Zinnicker. Miss Dorothy Simpson of the physical education department will preside at the tea table the first hour, and Marial Flynn will preside ,p second hour. The program will 'include piano, vocal, and dancing numbers. BEFORE i V Courtesy Nebraska Alumnus. ft J Miss H. Alice Howell DR. SOUTHWICK 'GIVES READING Interprets the Famous Shakes peare Play Before Respon sive Audience DESCRIBES THE 'SETTING Dr. Henry Lawrence Southwick, president of Emerson college of or atory at Boston, read Shakespeare's Richard III Wednesday evening at the Temple theater to an audience which recalled him again and again at the close of his interpretation. An interesting and colorful his torical setting for the play was giv en by Dr. Southwick after his intro duction by Mr. Leon Connell of the dramatic department, who received much of his training at Emerson college. Shakespeare's Richard III, said Dr. Southwick, will always be the Richard of the public, although later historians have stripped him of all the vallainy which Lancastrian writ ers laid to him following his defeat and death on Boswell field. The author was an artist first and a his torian second. President Southwick declared, and had not facilities for getting at the facts; hence his dra mas are not always historically accu rate. The famous playwright, how ever, the sneaker said, was a great teacher of English history and of loyalty to England. Dr. Southwick's interpretation of the characters brought each one close to the audience, endowed each with his own definite personality. His choice was so well made that the action proceeded clearly to a logical end. He traced the begin ning of Richard's infamy from the murder of Henry VI, through the smothering of the "princes in the tower" to his casting off of Buck ingham, the man who raised him to the throne, and his murder of his wife, Anne, whom he had won after slaying her husband. The fineness of his characteriza tions extended to minute modulations of voice and subtle changes of fea tures for each actor in the story of Richard's tyranny. His nltra feminijie portrayal of Anne, whom Richard wooed as she followed the funeral of Henry VI, of her weaken ing as Richard's flattery grew, won his hearers. The famous soliloquies of Richard were given with keen analysis of motive and of cunning ambition oi the Platagenet prince. "My Kingdom for a horse!" Rich ard's last words in the play as he staggers across the stage, wounded and alone, was one of his best interpretations. DISAPPROVAL OF CHURCHES IS EXPRESSED Student Interdenominational Conference Voices Dissatisfaction ADMIT OWN WEAKNESS Goes on Record as Condemning In tellectual Laziness of Under graduates (By a Special Representative). General dissatisfaction with the unchristian methods of the present day Christian churches was voiced at the student interdenominational conference held at the First Metho dist church in Evanston, JUinois, on December 29, 30, 31, and January 1. The bickering between denomi nations, the faults encumbent on an organization whose end was lost in the business-like efficiency necess ary in the membership of the mod ern church, the rivalries and dupli cations in small communities by de nominations striving to cover the same ground, the molding of service work and objectives in accordance with the moneyed interests of the church all were criticized by the near thousand of students from the entire United States. Nearly all conceded before the close of the conference that as a body they were mentally incapable of offering practical, worth while sug gestions that would materially aid in the progress of the church today. A note of hopefulness was apparent at all times. That the church was able to cope with labor problems, class distinctions, the intellectual doubt and shallowness of the time, the un christian character of the world's civilization was not doubted. Practical suggestions were not forthcoming beyond the point of es tablishing the facts concerning con ditions, except where findings com mittees made special reports as in regard to missions, social service, war, education, labor problems, edu ration within the church. Discussion followed the platform presentation of the subjert of war condemned the " compulsory feature of R. O. T. C. work in universities and high schools. It was branded by some as a deliberate continuation of false war propoganda. The con vention voted to go on record as op posing war as a crime, and further to stand for the abolishing of mili tary training in schools. Represen tatives of the Fellowship of Youth for Peace were particularly heated in their denunciation of military train ing, but their sentiment did not seem to be well received by the ma jority of the delegates. Rising votes taken on the question indiacted more delegates willing to go on record war than indiacted that they would fight. A large majority declined to take any stand. The shallowness of thinking of the average college student was shown again and again by the case with which the conpention was swayed from one side of a question to anoth- jer, merely by the presentation of a new point. The conference recorded its disgust 'with the intellectual lazi ness common on raost campuses. Delegates from the University were: John Allison, Ethel Saxon, Corral Dubrey, Lloyd Marti, Newell Joyner, Orville Bosley, Adrian Ed gar, Isola Curry, Esther Garrett, Joe Stenner, Esther White, Vetura Cave, Fern Harbough, Margaret Hyde, V. Royce West. and Old University Hall with its tower rising almost seven stories from the ground was the outstanding landmark of the city campus from the opening day of the University in 1871 to the time that wreckers razed it after it was condemned by the Board of Re gents. The tower and old slanting slate roof four stories high, were visi ble from nearly all parts of the cam pus in mellow contrast with the flat topped buildings that rose up as the University grew. The stump of University Hall shown to the right is the building that now greets students. Instead of the old tower and roof, the chimneys of the power house can now be seen, where before they were unknown. The new roof is as flat as a modern roof can be made, and a concrete ledge is set on top of the walls of aged brick. The building will be used for classes for at least two years until a new hall is erected to lake the place of old "Uni" HalL , Chancellor Points Oat Complexity Of City Junior College Question Archeologist to Give Lecture Friday Night . At n joint meeting of Sigma Xi and Phi Beta Knppa, Dr. Ed gar L. Hewct, American arche ologist, will give an illustrated lecture on the archeology of the Southwest. The meeting will be held in the Temple theatre Fri day evening at eight o'clock. It is open to the public. Dr. Hewet is one of America's foremost ar cheologists. GLEE CLUB TO GIVE PROGRAM Will Appear at Musical Con vocation This Morning At Temple NUMBERS ARE VARIED The University Glee Club will pre sent the program for the musical convocation this morning at the Temple theater at 11 o'clock. The glee club is composed of forty mem bers, and is under the direction of Parvin Witte, of the Conservatory of Music at Nebraska Wesleyan univer sity. A program for the spring vaca tion trip throughout Nebraska, is now being prepared by the glee club. Present plans are for a trip of about ten days. The University glee club will also broadcast January 12 from the University studio, over KFAB. Both classical and popular num bers are included in the program for this morning. The selections are: Tenebrae Factae Sunt Pales trina. Come Again Sweet Love Dow- land. Listen Lovely Maid Evans Wait 'Till I Put on My Crown Reddick. Lindy Lou Strickland. Lillian Helms Polley, soprano, in structor accredited .to the University of Nebraska, will appear in the pro gram next Tuesday, January 14. FRENCH STUDENTS ARRANGE PROGRAM Will Present Three Plays Saturday Evening in Public Performance at the Temple A French program open to the public will be given Saturday even ing at 8 in Faculty HalL Temple. Part of the program will consist of three 'plays with the following casts: I Rosalie by Maurey IM. Bol Robert E. Powell. Ulme Bol Dorothy L. Biggerstaff. j Rosalie Arvella M. Hanson. i Aux Champs by Lavedan Le cycliste Walter W. Eggers. Le vieux A. H. Jensen. Interieur by Maeterlinck Dans le jardin L'Etranger Henry Margenau. Le viellard A. H. Jensen. Marthe Arvella M. Hanson. Marie Julia A. Gerber. Dans la maison Le pere Raymond G. Hinds. Les deux filles Ruth E. Barker, Alice E. Criss. - : : . r V 3S-, -v -A bC&ssr. -TW ".-text, ---ir,---. 'X Scholastic Standards, Direction, and Finance Must Be Considered If They are To be Established in Ne braka Cities. "Establishment of city junior col leges throughout the state would be a very complex mntter," Chancellor Samuel Avery declared yesterday afternoon in his office. "There are, for example, the questions of schol astic standards, financial support, and direction and control." "If there is a general establish ment of city junior colleges in Ne braska, it would be vitally import ant to enforce uniform scholastic standards in these colleges," the chancellor emphasized. "In states where city junior col leges have been establishd, it is un doubtedly true that the total number of students who strive for a college education has been increased a con siderable extent. I believe that be fore a policy of establishing local colleges throughout the state is con sidered the heads of the educational system of the state should thoroughly consider the practical phases of the plan." The city junior college has been tried in California, Iowa, and other states with success. Kansas has twelve junior colleges. In the junior college only two years of college work is offered. The purposes are to relieve the conges tion of the state universities, to keep the student under home influence longer, and to lessen the expense of obtaining a higher education. Local colleges are being introduced into the public school system at Mc Cook, Fairbury, and North Platte. These cities plan to maintain junior colleges with a small faculty in the high school building. The college is a municipal undertaking and will be supported entirely by the city. SKATING RINK IS READY FOR USE Winter Sports Will Be Sponsored by W. A. A. When Weather Reach es Freezing Point ! Women athletes twill engage in winter sports under the direction I of W. A. A. on the first zero weath er. The ground of the skating rink I has been prepared for flooding, the pipes have been laid, and all that re- mains is the freezing of the ice. The J toboggan slide is ready for erection 'and the toboggans have been purchased- Lights have been put up and skating in the evening will be possible. The skating rink will be used by the physical education classes in the earlier part of the day. It will be open to all students, men and wo men, from three to six, and seven to ten, for the fee of ten cents. Want Geologists to Go to South America The Lapo Petroleum Corporation of New York City has requested Prof. E. F. Schramm of the geology department to recommend three more geologists from the University of Nebraska for positions in Vene zuela, South America. Richard Hughes of Auburn, ar:d E. T. Uls trom, of Lincoln, left last month to accept positions with the company in South America, and three more will leave in response to this request soon. AFTER SECRETARIES VISIT LOCAL ASSOCIATION National and Regional Repre sentatives Are Guests of Student Y. M. C. A. TO SPEAK TO FRESHMEN David R. Porter, National Executive Will Confer with Alumni and Undergraduates David R. Porter, of New York, the national executive secretary of the Y. M. C. A., and Ben Cherrington of Denver, the regional secretary, will visit the Nebraska association today and tomorrow. Mr. Porter comes with a special message for the freshmen, and the committee in charge urges every man to attend as many meetings as possible, as the members feel that it is very seldom that students have the opportunity of meeting a man as well known as he. Mr. Porter is a Rhodes scholar, and has travelled extensively. He has held the position of national ex ecutive secretary for ten years, and is in close touch with - the Student Christian Movement. At present he is spending his time touring the country, and visitine the Y. M. C. A. organizations at the various uni versities. Mr. Cherrington Is an old Nebraska alumnus, having been graduated in the class of 1911. According to the program which ht.s been planned for their visit, on Thursday noon there will be a lunch eon and meeting with the Advisory Board. Thursday evening from 5 to 7:30 o'clock Mr. Porter and Mr. Cherrington will meet with the Freshman Council in the Y. M. C. A. rooms. Friday noon there will be a lunch eon and meeting with the Omaha al umni, and Friday night will be a meeting with the cabinet and other leaders, as well as any persons inter ested in this line of work. FORMER DORMITORY TO HOUSE CLASSES German Students Unable to Meet in Rebuilt U Hall; New Rooms Being Fitted Out. The dormitory building at 1228 R street will be put to a new use next semester, when classes of the Ger man department, forced out of Uni veisity Hall, will take possession. Women students living in the dor mitory moved to the other campus dormitories during the vacation. The ; rooms will be equipped for classes i by the time the next semester begins. I Part of the classes formerly raeet- ing in University Hall will return to ithe building next semester to occupy !the rooms on the first floor and in j the basement. Professor Stuff's j classes will move back to their old quarters from Eancroft public school 'and Romance Language department ) class rooms will again meet together after several weeks on all parts of the campus. Wetsminister House, the Presby terian parsonage at 335 North 14th street, which was pressed into ser vice at the time o fthe emergency Closing of University Hall, will be used for the remainder of the year. Professor Rice's classes will be held there. tnf,jaitiKjs'.-ir)nWn las, a&tazx&i