The Daily Nebraskan VOL. XVIII. NO. 113. LINCOLN, WEDNESDAY, MARCH 19, 1919. PRICE FIVE CENTS NEBRASKA THIRD IN VALLEY CONFERENCE Grinneil Drops to Fourth Place Because of Number of Games Played. Scarlet and Cream warriors Waged Longest Campaign on the Circuit. Tbe final Missouri Valley Confer ence rating for the season which closed last week finds the Cornhusk ers third from the top. The percent age column splits the third position fifty-fifty between Nebraska and Grin- nell, but the Iowa team drops auto matically from third to fourth place because of the big difference in the number of games played. The Scarlet and Cream warriors waged the longest campaign of any team on the circuit, battling through sixteen contests, while twelve combats is the best that any other aggregation can claim. The Cornhuskers did not cop the silver trophy, but they may find some conso lation in the fact that they brought home the most scalps. The 1919 M. V. Standing W. L. Pet. Kansas Aggies 9 2 .81S Missouri 9 3 .750 Nebraska 10 6 .625 Crinnell 5 3 .625 Ames 4 6 .400 Kansas 4 8 .333 "Washington - 3 8 .222 Drake 2 9 .181 LEAGUE OF NATIONS SUBJECT FOR DEBATE Class debating committees have de cided to make the League of Nations the basis for their argumentative ef forts this year. The question will be: "Resolved, That the United States should ratify the Constitution of the League of Nations adopted by the Gen eral Peace Conference, February 14, 1919." This question is of the most Importance today throughtout the world and is the prevailing topic of the public mind. Inter-clas debates have always been an important part of class affairs and although but little headway has been made so far this year, the four class committees are now organizing for a series of contests between the class teams. It is customary to hold the final de bate on Phi Beta Kappa day, but be cause of delay in organization it will be impossible to schedule the last de bate on that day. Merlin Springer, debating chairman, announces that there will be a short meeting of all seniors interested in class debate in U 102 at 11 o'clock Thursday. DATE OF VICTORY L0AI1 A SET FOR END OF APRIL Any doubt which may have existed Jn the public's mind as to the issu ance of another govenVnent loan aft er the signing of the armistice, was definitely dispelled by Secretary of Treasury Glass announcing April 21 to May 10 as the date of the Victory Loan of $7,000,000,000 worth of short term notes. To Mature in Five Years Victory Loan notes will mature in five years. Secretary Glass having de cided that a short term loan would be more readily floated than the pre vious longer term Liberty Loans. It is exrected that the issue will bear four and one-half per cent interest, since profit and super-taxes would make it practically impossible to float another loan at the lower rate. Mr. Glass insists that the import ance of this new Issue cannot be OTer-estimated. It Is the Intention of the treasury department to carry on (Continued on Fare Foor E. J. I.10REY RETURNS HOME WITH "CROIX DE GUERRE" "With a shrapnel hole in his coat and a 'Croix de Guerre to cover it," is the simple but expressive way that Mr. Morey of Omaha describes the pros pective home-coming of his son, Lieu tenant E. J. Morey, In a letter to Chan cellor Avery. Edward J. MoTey left the Engineer ing College at the outbreak of the war and was among the first to receive his commission at the first Officers' Train ing Camp at Fort Snelling. lie has since seen eighteen months' service in France, but Just when this honored Nebraskan received his dec oration or what the circumstances were that earned It will not be known until Lieutenant Morey arrives, bring ing with him the highly coveted prize and the story of how it was won. PLANT PATHOLOGISTS HELP CONSERVE FOOD Minnesota Professor Lectures at Convocation on War Work Accomplished. "War Work in Plant Pathology" is the subject discussed by Dr. E. C. Stakman, professor of plant pathology in the University of Minnesota, in an address at Memorial Hall yesterday morning. Dr. Stakman said there was a great deal of truth in the statement that food would win the war. "The plant pathologists do not claim they won the war, -but-because 4 hay were imb&ed with a feeling of service they were able to do a great work in food con servation," he stated. He told of tne methods used by the food administra tion to increase crop production. "One of the greatest factors in in creasing production of foodstuffs,' said Dr. Stakman, "was the control of crop diseases. Cereal smuts caused a loss of over 200,000,000 bushels of corn last year, and over 150,000,000 bushels of potatoes were lost through various smuts to that crop." For every potato eaten it was neces sary for the consumer to pay for two because of disease, Dr. Stakman de clared. Practically all of these crop diseases can be checked permanently and are allowed to spread through Ig norance. The organization of a War Emer gency Board of plant pathologists, which permitted united wojk on the consideration of war problems, is re sponsible for the fact that scientists accomplished more work last year than was done in all previous years and fhowed them that organization was necessary to successfully fight plant diseases. Research by this board has shown that the common berberry was a contributing factor in develop ing the fungus which was responsible for the black stem rust. A tremendous increase in crop pro duction during the next ten years be cause of successful efforts in combat ing plant disease was predicted by Dr. Stakman in bis concluding words. Opinions Some times Vary. See Adam Smith In a recent economics examination some amusing answers were given to many of the questions which had not been "absorbed" by certain students who had already contracted slight mops of spring fever. Adam Smith, the father of political economy, and author of many economics text books, among them "The Wealth of Nations." was the most frequent target for the numerous wild shots of a preoccupied fcrcjn Adam Smith, according to the students of the University of Nebras ka was explorer. Inventor, tiupOstor, and "only a man's name, 'all in one. (Continued on rtge Two) IVY DAY WILL COME AT CLOSE OF YEAR May 23 Definitely Selected as Date for University's Greatest Holiday. Annual Traditional Festivities Will Be Featured With Semi Centennial Celebration. The annual Ivy Day festivities will take place this year on Friday, May 23, in connection with commencement exercises and the semi-centennial cele bration. This decision was agreed upon by a joint committee of Inno cents and Black Marques and uni verslty authorities last night While placing Ivy Day at this time postpones the event several weeks later than is customary, the commit tee believes that the day will be given added significance by its con junction with the outstanding events of the year, commencement and the semi-centennial. The day will be de voted to the traditional Ivy Day fea tures although departmental and art exhibits will be open all day and a pageant will be given in the evening at the city auditorium. The program for the day will be essentially the same as iu former years. Leading attractions will be the Ivy Day oration, the reading of the senior poem, planting of the ivy, crowning of the May Queen, and the tapping of the Innocents and Black Basques. The morning program will be held as usual on the campus with the afternoon program probably at one of the Lincoln parks. Various Ivy Day committees are to begin work at once In preparation for the holi day. JUNIORS ELECT OFFICERS AND DISDUiS CLASS PROM Fred Hellner was elected Tice-presi-dent of the junior class for the second semester at the meeting held Tuesday morning in Lak 101. Other minor offi cers elected were: Lucile Cline, secre tary; Harold Gerhart, treasurer, and Elmer Schellenberg, sergeant-at-arms. Floyd Stone, newly elected presi dent, presided at the meeting, which was attended with rather more inter est than usual. Orville Ellerbrock announced the plans for the Junior Prom, the only class formal which will be given this semester. The party, which will be the biggest affair of the year, will be in the form of a dinenr dance and will be staged at the Lincoln Wednesday, April 2, the night before the opening of spring vacation. Tickets will sell for three dollars and are on sale by the following members of the committee: Orville Ellerbrock, Charles Stretton, Fred Hellner, Gaylord Davis, True Jack, Herman Thomas, Fae Brjese, Margaret Tourtelot. MADAM DE VILMA8 TO SINS AT CONVOCATION Madame Laura De Vilmar will give i program of several songs at con ocation Thursday morning at 11 iclock in the Temple. The program follows: 'Ariosa" Delibes 'L'ultina Canzana" Tosti "Aria San Tuzza" , Mascagni 'The Star" Rogers Thy Beaming Eyes" .MacDowell Cadm&n Hahn "At Dawning" : D'Une Prison" SI mes vers avaient des ailes" ..... HahL "The Year's at the Spring" Mrs. Beach SUES CRIB E FOR THE DAILY NEBRASKAN M. T. ENGLAND TO REMAIN CHAIRMAN OF COMMITTEE Professor M. T. England of the eco nomics department at the university, who has been chairman of the depart ment of women In industry of the Women's Committee "'of the State Council of Defense, has received a let ter stating that the women's commit tee was disbanding at this time, but the department of women in industry will be continued and Professor Eng land will retain her chairmanship. This department will now operate under the authority of the national government Instead of the state. The work of the committee has been main ly along educational lines. They have sent out much literature regarding the labor standard for women and children in factories throughout the country. Now the department is busy preparing and Issuing the biennial report of the state labor commissioner. This, re port is sent direct to the county chair men of this work, and includes about thirty counties in this state. MISS AVERY TALKS AT GIRL'S VESPERS Secretary of Industrial Depart ment of Y. W. C. A. Addresses University Women. "I want to speak about the girls who make the world go round," Miss Helen Avery, secretary of the Indus trial extension department of the city Y. W. C. A., said to the girls at ves pers Tuesday afternoon at Woman's Hall. Sadie Finch presided at the meeting. "There are a great many industrial girls In the eastern part of the United States, making clothes and flowers that we might have pretty things to wear. These girls do not have the same protection sor advantages we have, so years ago Miss Florence Simms started the first industrial ex tension department in New York City. There are several clubs in each city. These are organized into a federation of clubs, and are self-governing. The girls plan their own activities and edu cational work. This organization means a great deal to these girls, as it gives them a chance to form new friends and to ex press themselves personally. The girls are made broader and more normal. Wben the war came on a number of women went into industry. The gov ernment asked the Y. W. C. A. to tage over the spare time of the girls and to lodge them. The Y. W. C. A. made good during the war and now it must keep up its standards. There are thousands of young wom en in industry and there is a great need of secretaries. As you are grad uating from college you are a bond in which the community has invested. It is up to us to make it happier and better for others. We want ideal conditions for the industrial girls. Over four hundred secretaries are needed before next fall. Seniors lake Up Class Politics For Last Time Three sharp raps from the brand new gavel of President Mary Helen Allensworth called the senior class to order yesterday In Law 107 and that austere body set about to elect the minor officers for the present semes ter. Political machinery was rusty and was not used and the officers who plucked the plums had little dif ficulty In the way of stiff opposition. Tbe officers are: Wallace Spear, vice-president. Evelyn Black, secretary. Hazel Snethen, treasurer. Roy Inbody, sergeant-at-arms. .The turf was broken for the Ivy Diy ceremonies, but nothing definite was done. LACK OF MATERIAL IN TRACK TURNOUT Success of Huskers on Cinder Path Depends Largely ' Upon New Men. Nebraska to Send Team to Indoor Meet at Kansas City March 29. The opening of the track season discloses a great lack of material for the sprints, Jumps, and weights. Since Hubka left school, Schellenberg is the only man left to handle the weights, and if Graff , does not turn out, the long distance event will go begging. The track will be worked into shape this week and with bas ketball and state tournament cares carefully buried, Dr. Stewart has lit into the track problem and from now until the end of the year will devote his energies to whipping a team into shape for the big schedule which lies ahead. The success of Cornhusker efforts on the cinder path this year will de pend largely upon the new material which the warm weather will cause to bud forth. The wintry blasts and clinging mud of the early season has not been condusive to the develop? ment of outdoor ambition in many dormant speed kings. However, even the bugs turn out when the warm breezes blow and the smoldering fire of conquest should burst in many a heart in the next few days and lead a new applicant around to the gym for a set of spikes. . Coach Stewart will be out on the athletic field or in the gym after 3 o'clock and men de siring equipment should see him. K. C. Indoor Meet The first event of the season will be the annual indoor meet of the Kansas City Athletic Club which Mis souri Valley colleges attend by invi tation. Nebraska will send a team picked from any and all available material, freshmen included. A first year man is not eligible as a point winner but he may be taken along unattached for the benefit of the ex perience. Last year Fred Dale trav eled to K. C. to put the shot Dale was given a ten-foot handicap by the officials but won the event without the handicap. Coming Contests Unless something unforseen drops from the clouds the Nebraska track artists will sharpen their spikes in the following contests: March 29 K. C. A. C. indoor meet April 17 Drake relays. May 3 Ames Dual. May 10 Grinnell dual. May 17 Minnesota dual. May 24 Open. June 7 Missouri Valley Conference at Ames. June 8 Western interjllegiate meet at Chicago. It Is regrettable that the Nebraska track is not large enough for an intercollegiate contest and consequent ly the home fans will be deprived of the pleasure of seeing the Scarlet and Cream in competition with other Val ley schools during the coming season. N A LITTLE OF EVERTHING Lorraine will erect a monument to American heroes. Alabama illicit whisky brings $32 a quart it is said. France may put all railroads under governmetn control. Minnesota dealers have resumed selling wooden beds. California farmers are arranging to market produce in train lots. Canada alien language newspapers are rapidly adopting English.