DmljNebm in VOL. XV. NO. 134. UNIVERSITY OP NEBRASKA, LINCOLN, FRIDAY, APRIL 21, 1916. PRICE 5 CENTS. COLLEGE CONFUSES IDEALSAND IDOLS PRES. A. ROSS HILL, OF MISSOURI UNI., AT CONVOCATION Makes Plea for More Thoroughness and Research Among the Fac ulty and Students "Our ideals are the outcome of habits and influences that play upon our minds," said President A. Ross Hill of the University of Missouri, in his talk on "Some of the Things a University Should Stand For," at convocation yesterday. "We some times are confused between our ideals and our idols." State education has been a demo cratic movement, the fundamental notion being that the poor should have as much recognition as the rich, that every kind of talent should have equal recognition. At present, the pressure is very strong to emphasize vocational education, but it has its weaknesses,, according to President Hill. The efficiency ideal is good to give definition of motive, but it can be easily overdone.. The vocational mo tive has not a wholesome influence. Idol of Quick Returns Anything with scientific principles may be taught in the universities. We are liable to be carried away by what one writer has called "the Idol of quick returns." A man who has worked In the shops for four years may be more efficient than the col lege graduate, but at the end of ten years, the graduate will be boss while the other will still be at the same job. In the law schools, the teachers should be those who have their habits of right thinking formed ; they should have legal mind In the literature department, the Instructor should not be merely the one who has written several short stories, "but the man who thinks in a literary, scholarly way. The graduate of a law school is not necessarily a lawyer. But if he Is trained to think in legal terms and is given habits through the de velopment of legal Instruction, he will be a better lawyer. President Hill spoke of Roscoe Pound, '88, as the leading law thinker in America in this connection, and (Continued on page 2) Noble Workers for How noble it is to work for the cause of democracy! The Nebraskan has chronicled the adventures of the ambitious univer sity men who passed out candidates' cards at the polls last Tuesday, there by enriching their exchequers. With most of them it was a cold-blooded proposition of services rendered lor money received from $2.60 to ?3 per day. One male student wanted to do like wise, and he was very anxious to get a Job. He applied at the official headquarters of a certain prominent democrat, running for an -important office. This student, who happens to be a P. B. K., told the candidate what 'good democrat he (the student) was; what good democrats his father and father's father had been befora him, and how anxious he was to work on primary day. The candidate lent a will! sar and agreed to give him work to do. DR. MAXEY DEFEATED FOR REPUBLICAN DELEGATE Dr. Edwin Maxey, university pro fessor and favorite of. the students for the republican nomination for First district delegate to the repub lican national convention, was de feated for the place, according to late returns from Lancaster county last night. Both E. M. Pollard and J. Reid Green ran' ahead of Maxey, although P. G. Sweet, of Nebraska City, did not make so good a showing as the professor. Dr. Maxey did not make a campaign for the place, however, and the large vote for him is con sidered very complimentary. PROF. FOGG MEETS WITH JOURNALISTS Will Read Paper on Cartooning and Illustrating M. M. Fogg, professor of rhet oric, went to Lawrence, Kan., last evening to attend a convention of the Association of. American Teachers of Journalism at the University of Kan sas. There are about 125 members in the association and about 55 will be pres ent, at which time they will discuss all phases of journalism. Among the prominent men who will attend are: Prof. Carl Getz, of Montana, vice president of Sigma Delta Chi; Talcott Williams, dean of Columbia univer sity school of Journalism, and Profes sor Kane, of Washington university. Professor Fogg will read a paper on "Cartooning and Illustrating." All of the papers given there will be pub lished and distributed among the schools of Journalism throughout the country. ENGINEERS INSPECT LIN COLN AND HAVELOCK PLANTS Forty engineering students, accom nnniod hv Professor Adendorff, spent " yesterday in making an inspection trip about the city and HaveiocK. They left the Mechanical Engi neering building at 8:30 o'clock in the morning and visited the new terminal building, the Beatrice Creamery and the Cushmaa Motor works. After lunch they went to Havelock where they looked over the Burlington shops. the. Cause of Democracy I The candidate was quite enthusiastic, and invited the student to find other good democrats The student found other good dem ocrats In the bodies of his fraternity brethren, called up the candidate, and said there would be a number of men to accommodate him. They worked at the polls hard. The rest of the story is soon told. When the good democrats applied for their pay, they found a surprised candidate. "Pay," he almost shouted, "What for?" "For passing out your cards at the polls." , "It was not so nominated In the agreement," the candidate replied, in substance. "That was done for the cause of democracy. -I have worked all my life for the cause of democ racy, and I have never been paid. Pay! Absurd." As the first sentence reads how noble it is to work for the c. o. d. REGENTS DID NOT TAKE UPSINGLE TAX POSTPONE DECISION ON PETI TION OF DAILY NEBRASKAN Reject Bids on Farm Building, and Will Advertise for Concrete In stead of Structural Steel The board of regents of the state university did not take up the ques tion of the single tax at their meeting Wednesday night, in spite of the re port in a morning city paper that the matter was laid on the table. The regents were busied with the problem of the contract for the agricultural engineering building until almost mid night, when they had to adjourn. The regents rejected the bids al ready received on the agricultural engineering building in toto, and de cided to advertise anew. The revised specifications will call for reinforced concrete instead of structural steel. The war prices on steel have caused an unprecedented rise in cost, so much so that the building could not have been put up according to orig inal specifications within the appro priation of $140,000. The new advertisements will be made soon, and the contract let in time that work may start this sum mer. PLANNING OMAHA TRIP RJR MAY 19 PARRISH'S ABSENCE DELAYS COMPLETE ANNOUNCEMENTS Organized Trips for Different Depart ments Omaha Expected to Return the Visit With E. V. Parrish, manager of the Omaha Commercial club, absent from the metropolis, the plans for the great university holiday and trip to Omaha have been somewhat delayed In the making, but the preparations are go ing on as fast as possible. One thing Is certain, that the day for the trip will be May 19, the third Saturday in the month. The tentative plans for the enter tainment of the 1,000 or more stu dents who are expected to go call for special trips to different parts of the city for students interested in differ ent lines of activity. The engineers, for example, will be given an oppor tunity to see the fine buildings and power plants from an engineering point of view, while the newspapers will hold open house for tHo Journal ists. It Is by no means the Intention, however, to make the trip primarily an educational one. It is for a good time, for a get-acquainted-with-Omaha purpose, and the. Omaha business men are going to keep things on the hum from the word go. The trip is expected to pave the way for a return exodus of Omaha people to Lincoln June 5 and 6. when the second annual pagenat will be produced on Nebraska field. The pageant Is written about the Gate City; its theme will thus appeal to the Omaha citizens, and the visit of the students is expected to result in a visit to Lincoln of Omaha en masse. A committee of Innocents and Black Masques is working with the chancellor, Dean Engberg and Mr. Parrlh on the plans for the day. Definite announcement of some of the details is expectod socn. I PHI BETA KAPPA INITIATION AND BANQUET Phi Beta Kappa initiation was held at the Lincoln hotel, last evening, at 6:30 o'clock, followed by the banquet in the banquet hall. About 100 mem bers attended. Dr. Louise Pound was toastmlstress, and the following toasts were given: "The Parable of Vis ion," H. B. Alexander (read by Dr. Winifred Hyde) ; "Our Literary Limi tations," Margaret Lynn; "Culture as a University," President A. Ross Hill. Thirty-eight members of the senior class of the last mid-term and sum mer graduates, and two alumni were initiated. "PHARMACY WEEK" DATESJAY 10-12 Dr. Kremers, Pharmacist of National Reputation, to Speak Pharmacy week will be held May 10 to 12. Many pharmacists from all parts of the state will visit the col lege of pharmacy at that time, and will be given an opportunity to see the advancement of pharmaceutical instruction. Dr. Edward Kremers, a pharmaceu tical chemist of world-wide reputa tion, will give an illustrated lecture on "The Development of the Apothe cary and His Shop," at convocation May 11. Dr. Kremers has charge of the pharmaceutical work at the Uni versity of Wisconsin, and is perma nent historian of the American Phar maceutical society. The pharmaceutical garden, which has attracted the attention of many well-known druggists, will be green with plants by Pharmacy week. . SIGMA DELTA CHI HOLDS INITIATION AND BANQUET Sigma Delta Chi, the journalism fra ternity, held its initiation and banquet at the Lincoln hotel yesterday. The society made Dean O. V. P. Stout, chairman of the student publication board, and Fred Archibald, advertis ing manager for The Lincoln Star, honorary members, and initiated these active men: Ivan Beede, George Grimes, Virgil Haggart, Alfred Look, Wayne Townsend and John Wen strand. Twenty-five were at the banquet. Short talks were given by some of the active men, Guy E. Reed, Prof. M. M. Fogg, Prof. J. E. LeRossignol, Dean Stout and Fred Archibald. PICNIC MARKS END OF GIRL'S CLUB CONTEST The winning side in the Girl's club membership campaign was entertain ed by the losing side at a picnic sup per in the Y. W. C. A. rooms last evening. Marshmallows were toasted around the fireplace after the sup per. The contest between the two sides was very . keen. Bertha Driftmeier was captain of the winning side, and Florence Wirt captain of e losing side. There are 224 new mbers as a result of the campaign, and the Girl's club convention, May 4 to 6, is an assured success. Prof. R. W. Gaddard, who was in structor In electrical engineering In 1913-1914, is now head of the electrical engineering department of the State College of New Mexico. ALL WILL SOME DAY LIVEJM COUNTRY DECLARES CARL VROCMAN TO AG. SCHOOL GRADUATES Ninety-Seven Given Diplomas Grad uating Class Largest in the School's History 'The country, after all, is one of the most desirable spots in all the world to live In. The time is coming in this land when all who can will live in the country. Only those who are compelled to do so will live in the cities. I hope to see the day when country life in America will be as enjoyable and beautiful as it is in European countries." So spoke Carl Schurz Vrooman, assistant sec retary of agriculture, at the fourteenth annual commencement of the univer sity school of agriculture, held at the Temple theatre last evening. Ninety-seven students were graduated, ten given elementary state teachers' cer tificates, and twenty-one military com missions. Farming Produces Results The speaker went on to say that farming Is a science that produces re sults. The scientific farmer is one who comes to school not only to learn how to make two blades of grass grow where only one grew before, or to make two ears of corn grow on one stalk, but to learn how to make $2 where he could make but $1 before. He must learn to apply his knowledge to local conditions. He must grap ple with the problems of agriculture with his thinking powers to use plain horse-sense. Mr. Vrooman declared that farming must be made profitable, saying that farming is just as Important as busi ness. "Agriculture up to the present time has been In a state of stagna tion. But there Is a new hope com ing to the agricultural world. It Is not only possible to put into agricul ture all the brains, all the enthus iasm, all the hard work that one can put into other work, but it is also possible to draw from it all the beauty of nature. The next quarter of a century will witness a revolution in the farming world. This spirit is starting today and is the hope of the agricultural people. Co-operation is the best means of getting for men what they wish to get." Must Have an Ideal The speaker admonished the class to get this spirit. He said: "We can bring forth a new civilization which will make the civilization of all the world lpok like barbarism. Hold up an ideal. Learn to transmute your dollars into life, tnto the broader things of nature. Do not caier only to the satisfaction of the physical man. It is only then that you will begin to live. This is the hope of the new agriculture. Transform your farm life from a drudgery into a hap piness." POLLOCK NEW FIRST YEAR TREASURER II. F. Pollock, of Lincoln, was elect ed froannrpr of the freshman class Thursdav to succeed Carl Ford. Elt- Ing Bennett gave a" report on the freshman hop, April 28. Almost all of the tickets have been sold. Prof. E. E. Brackett will have charge of the installation of a pump Irriga tion department at the North Platte sub-station during the coming summer.