THE DAILY NEBRASKAN The Daily Nebraskan Property of TUB UNIVERSITY OF Lincoln NEBRASKA C. A. SORENSBN Edltor-in-ChleX Artinir Manmriiiar Editor. ... RV. Koupal Associate Editor. . L. O. Chatt RErORTORIAL STAFF Ivan O. ltfede Irvlnfr T. Oberfelder J. C. Beard Lester Zook Everett J. Althoust lra Slater F. W. McDonald Mar. Kauffman E. Grablll Harold O. King Charles M. Frcy SPECIAL FEATURES Whos Who SHas Bryan f Lorenn Blxby J ( J Pnmille Levda ( Dorothy Ellsworth Cartoonist Charles Mlsko Athletics Henry Kyle Business Mannsrer Frank S. Perkins Asst. Business Manager.. Russell F. Clark Subscription price $2.00 per year, payable In advance. Singie'coples, 5 cents each. Entered at the postnfllce at Lincoln. Nebraska, aa second-class mall matter, under the Act of Congress of March 3, 1879. TUESDAY. NOVEMBER 10. 1914 SILENCE. Silence is the element in which great , things fashion themselves to gether; that at length they may emerge, full-formed and majestic, into the daylight of life, which they are henceforth to rule. Carlyle. Wait and see how the law students can root. The all-University party Friday night will be one of the big social functions of the year. If you know of any alumni who will be in town that night, drop them a card inviting them to the part'. It will be an ex cellent place for old students to meet. Of course, you will be there yourself. BELGIUM. Seven million men, women and children in Belgium are threatened with starvation. The population of the United States is close to 100,000, 000, and our wealth is computed to be $130,000,005,000. We in peace and plenty praise Bel gium for her heroic stand. We have expressed in verse and editorials our profound sympathy. Little Belgium is appealing to big America for bread. Will our pocket books follow our sympathy? Can our tribute to a brave but stricken people be measured in fifty-cent pieces? THE FORUM German Culture and Militarism. To the Editor: Every German carries with himself a panacea an unfailing cure for the rest of the world, which he is ready to prescribe in homeopathic or allopathic doses according to circumstances. The first constituent of this powerful remedy is Messiah Wilhelm, who has decreed, "There is but one law and that is my law," also uttered "Sic volo, sic, Jubeo." (Whatever I desire, I order.) The next constituent is the Almighty, not so powerful as Wilhelm but nevertehless his faithful ally. The last element of this great remedy is "German Kultur," which means, as Life says, 'pig iron, Krupps, ships, beer, chemicals, music, discipline, mili tary service and professors." To an American, "culture" means "refinement," "civilization," the hu manities" and the like, as conceived ENGINEERING SOCIETY PINS CIVIL ENGINEERS PINS at HALLETT'S Don't forget your order. Unl. Jeweler Estb. 1371 1143 O by the liberal-minded Gustav Biselng when he compares British civilization with, that of Germany. "Culture" ana "education" are not synonymous "Cul ture Is the result of a long hard evolu tlon of the species rathr than of the Individual; but "education" . can be grafted on the Individual from with out, scarcely affecting the bouI within German 'Kultur" stands Isolated like the pyramids and the Sphinx In the desert eands of Egypt. Surely it does not bring to Germany honor and glory but the reverse of these. It has made Germany tho Erls in the concert of Europe, instead of the Invincible Ger- nianlo. A nation becomes more cultured as it absorbs the spirit and Ideals of its great ones. France is a good lllustra tlon of this. The ideals of Voltaire and Rousseau become an Integral part of the nation and prepared the ma terial for the French revolution. The romantic period of Victor Hugo be came a part of the French soul. The great French artist and his works are not merely for the single Individual, but are also the common property of the masses of the nation. French art is not concealed in the museums and salons. You meet it on every street, in every garden, and on the elaborate ly moulded corners of the houses. Each Frenchman's house is a museum in itself. Paris is a museum, a salon, a work of art, the most beautiful city in the world. Every epoch has its calm. This can be traced in the antiques of the na tions remaining in the curio shops where porcelain, bronze, old marble and bric-a-brac are exhibited for sale. The French have never recognized other cultures than their own. Shake speare is almost a stranger to the French stage. Foreign dramas are seldom played in the theaters of France. But in Germany it is differ ent. The dramas created by its lead ing spirits, are more widely known in other lands than in Germany. Geothe is the symbol of righteous ness and humanity, which he brought to life in his period. There is a strong resemblance between Goethe and the wisest man of the Bible, King Solo mon. Goethe, in his youth, sang "Die Leiden des jungen Wurthers" a ver itable "Song of Solomon." In his prime he wrote "Hermann und Doro thea," which is full of wise sayings like Proverbs. In his old age Goethe wrote "Faust" a modern Ecclesiastes. Goethe, who calls on us to appreciate life in all its beauty, as viewed from every angle, now stands in Germany like a castle in the wilderness. At present the Germans are very far from Schiller's idealism. The voice of Beethoven, in his ninth symphony, praising the good ones and chiding the bad ones, falls on deaf ears. The humanistic theory of Schopenhauer is lost in the roar of the giant siege guns at the battle front after being submerged in times of peace by the professional leaders of thought of the Hegelian type so cordially detested by Schopenhauer in his lifetime. Every phenomenon in life must have Its basis in the past. Therefore we cannot believe that the great German spirits sprang directly from heaven, or appeared, Minerva-line, full-canopied from the brow of Jove, neither must we look for. their roots in the German nation. Others have proved that when Germany was poor in body, she was rich in spirit. Goethe, Schil ler, Kant, Schopenhauer and Beetho ven, the fruits of Germany's renais sance, were antecedents of German imperialism before "Places in the Sun' were so coveted before German unity was in process of accomplish ment. From that time till now, Ger many has sought pre-eminence with the sword and has been engulfed In imperialism. The German imperialism differs from French imperialism in the time of Napoleon. The latter is based on "hero-worship"" of Bonaparte and the desire on the part of France to share republican institutions with the rest of Europe to free monarchial Europe from government by the sword and the divine right of kings. The idollz lng of Napoleon brought on the ro mantic period In France. The Ger man imperialism could not depend on Its personalities for heroes. Its hero was the sword, and Germany was soon saturated with militarism, not only In the army, but also in the civil life and "Kultur." Not long ago, the young German crown prince gave out a parole which became the countersign of all Ger many. This parole was: "The earth is not so safe in its movements as Germany is In resting with her sword." Germany depends not on its spirit, but rather on Herr Krupp's Geschutze. Here we see the ideals of German Imperialism resulting from the victory over France. These ideals are not spiritualistic, but materialistic. They are expressed in Wagner's music which exhalts the physical power of nature by representing storms, light ning, "Donner und BHtzen," etc. The Idolizing of power has, as its natural corollary, a militaristic nation alism, 1. e., a nationalism which thinks it necesssary that every individual should serve In the army In which the strength of the nation is supposed to be. The nationalism of France has not followed the path cleared by Nietzsche, but on the contrary, has followed the steps of Bergson, who seeks to improve the common man In stead of sacrificing him on the altar of the cult of that vague abstraction, 'The Superman." This cult has flour ished to such an extent in Germany that it is ready to make a scapegoat laboratory of entire Europe. From this we see the Nietschelstic Von Bethmann-Hollwig is logically correct in breaking international law and de stroying Belgium. He seems to be an out-and-out convert to the doctrine set forth in a recently published maxim 'The strong aspire, the shrewd con spire, and the weak expire." That scholar, Nietzsche, is a product of the English materialistic school of Darwin and Malthus, and the theory of the struggle for existence. Malthus' the ory was that "not all men have a place at the banquet of nature first come, first served." Then came Dar win and proved it by nature. Nietzsche swallowed the theories of both and applied them to the moral sphere of ife. He asserted that "might Is right," and that is the moral core of life. Sympathy, mercy, religion, these form the ethical code of the weak, who have not the power to exist alone. Consequently, the weak are surplus products degenerates of the world and it is the ethical duty of the stronger to eliminate them. It is therefore the duty of German militar ism to blot out the decadent Latin civilizations in France, Belgium and western Europe. According to Professor Munster- berg, no moral wrongs have been per petrated by Germany or its foes in the present war. It Is the ethical duty of Russia to attempt to force its Slavonic civilization on Germany and vice versa, and of each to resist the efforts of the other to the utmost. It is a sign of moral vigor In England to become intensely jealous of Ger many's economic advance and to Beek to put this formidable competition out of the running. France should re lentlessly pursue Its "Revanche" pol icy, which is nothing but Gallic Neitz schelsm. The destruction of German militar ism will free the world from the can non beast which swallows up the strength and energy of humanity and It will free true German culture from the clutches of Nietzsche, Von Treit schke and Bernhardi, so that it can blossom as the rose at home In Ger many as it now flourishes abroad. When Krupp's factory is levelled to the ground and a "Tier-garten" occu pies its site, then German culture will be appreciated world-wide. FELIX NEWTON. a D TJF folks improved With age as much as VELVET does, thar'd be mo' ladies ownin' up to bein' over twenty-five. fir 0 VELVET, The Smoothest Smoking Tobacco, is smooth with the mellowness that comes only of long ageing-. VELVET is Kentucky's Durlcy d Luxe with all its natural fine pipe qualities brought out, concentrated, and bet tered every trace of bite and rawness eliminated. 10c tins and 5c metal-lined bags. ftaoait ALSAw 3 ij7 v-y 1DL 11 11 University Y.M.C. A. Cafeteria IN THE TEMPLE FOR UNIVERSITY FOLKS ONLY Quality Economy Convenience Meal Hours, 7:008:30 11:00-1:30 6.307.00. You Can Get Your Cheving Gum and Candies AT THE COLLEGE BOO STORE FACING THE CAMPUS. THE University School of Music Established 1894 Opposite the University Campus Eleventh and R Instruction given in all branches of music Students may enroll at any time. Beginners accepted. Prices reasonable WILLARD KIMBALL, Director SCARLET AND CREAM STORE WANTED! "STIEHM ED" JAYHAWK! Get your official Cornhusker Rah! Rah! Hat. It's real class. Every rooter should have one. The U. of N. and the Ear of Corn. Special for the Kansas Game, 20c 2 for 35c Our Window are Full of Them. Let's get these Varsity hats and help Stiehm "Stiehm" the Jayhawk. Watch ns help Stiehm the Jayhawk. "Ve'll be there with bells on. The UNIVERSITY BOOK STORE Phone B-3684 340 No. 11th