4 Conservative. who have no regimental colors and no emblazoned role of glory.It It was not long THE ANGEL OF oforo tlmfc hovel ith itg lend of misery began to soften its more glaring and gaping horrors. A blanket was thrown over the disjecta membra , and blankets somehow crept under and over the men. The importunate tone of the sufferers fell , as if bandages got upon their words as well as upon their wounds. I shall never forget the sensa tion as a till cup of iced water was held to my lips. Its coolness and qucnchncss ( pardon that homely term for it ) were somehow related in my mind to the woman herself , and I never afterwards encountered one of those hospital nurses without that association of her with a cool and healing draught. A great many of these nurses were Christian women , whose great propul sion through blood and fire was the umittered desire to do their Master's work. Under Sherman's command many of them were hooded Sisters , he having enrly hi the conflict , before the Sanitary Commission organized its superb work , encountered another laud of woman , who wrote let ters of complaint to the newspapers and was annoyingly garrulous and of ficious. But these Sisters never com plained ; never in any extremity of de privation , or violence , or mismanage ment overstepped the taciturn discre tion and steadfast routine of mercy they had set for themselves. But of whatever sect , those of them who pro fessed a religion of love had their re lapses at time , when the feminine fibre gave way in secret and they poured then ? hearts out in unavailing tears at the pity of it all. Only the finest organ ization is entitled to enter the lists of those living martyrs , and it is only the finest organization that must bear through it all the crown of thorns hi her heart. I said to one of these women after wards at the Mound City Hospital , "How do you stand it ? " and she an swered , "Oh , we go away and pray and weep where nobody can see us but God. " Thus they were invisibly panoplied. I meant to have THE BLIND m HORROR OF WAR. hogpital experience , when the angel of mercy was reaching down into a torn and scarcely recognizable mass of humanity for the spark of consciousness that re mained , a shell burst through the roof and obliterated both the nurse and the patient , and how , for a moment , those of us who escaped and crawled out of the added wreck had one common thought , which was that those inhuman energies that man sets in motion smite at times with indiscriminate irony all the puny efforts that man brings xip afterwards to remedy and correct. But what is the use ? When man resorts to brute force to demonstrate his higher virtues , or to convince his fellow-man , he summons agencies whose vast virulence ho can boast of , but whoso effects upon the individual ho dare not write about. Once the hospital was set on fire. Everything favored its burning before we could drag the mutilated but living bodies out. It was old and diy , and fes tooned with bunches of inflammable hay high up among its rafters. The sur geons' instruments were scattered. Mercy itself seemed to receive a sud den interdict and resolve itself into a frenzy of desperate fear. And always at the best of times the provisions of mercy were not as effective as the prompt and thundering provisions of what was meant to be justice. I recall that there was always something miss ing in the sudden emergency until those commission wagons came to the rescue. And by and by they grew to be part of the system. They were woman's con tribution to the war , and woman gen erally came with them. How much heroism and patience and fortitude she lent to the struggle , coming like a beu- isou to offset physical failure with moral strength , has hardly been told in the official records. Why should it be ? War , for the most part , deals with what has been called , with true mediaeval brutality , "iron and blood. " J. P. M. WHAT HISTORY SHOWS. China , paper money unre deemed $ 644,135,500 France , by her assignats 9,000,000,000 The Continental Congress and States 451,000,000 The Southern Confederacy about 1,000,000,000 Argentina , to 1896 155,841,000 Absolutelosstothepeoplell,250,976,500 Besides untold millions of unredeemed bank notes. MORAL Unsecured ' 'fiat " : or money" is dishonest money , and a fraud upon the public , The biographies of the thoughtful working men.and women who , wisely industrious , lay the foundations of a commonwealth make a complete liistory of the state. ASIATIC COMMERCE An open port A DELUSION. in the Philip pines would , it is urged , give our ex porters a fulcrum for obtaining im mense benefits from the Asiatic trade , says Worthiugton C. Ford in the Sep tember Atlantic. In support of this view the experience of the English in Hong Kong is accepted as conclusive. The plea is on its face a promising one. The value of imports into China from Hong Kong has nearly trebled since 1881 , and the same rate of increase has held for exports from China to the free port. The transactions of Japan with Hong Kong have nearly doubled , and are increasing each year at a rapid rate , So far , the record is clear , and points to the advantages of a free or open port. No light is thrown on the principal point to bo determined : How far has England , or the United States , or Ger many benefited by this increase ? The exports of British goods to this Asiatic port have fallen off in value by one-half since 1881 , and the imports by one-third. The entire trade forms but a very small item in the total move ment of England's foreign commerce. The United States might be looked upon as somewhat more favored than the United Kingdom in its trade relations with the East , but it has not derived material benefit from this development of Hong Kong. Hong Kong figures in the total trade of the United States for less than four- tenths of one per cent a proportion hardly worth considering. Even Ger many , with its restless and pushing commercial policy , passes over Hong Kong , and seeks to build up its interests hi China itself , with only partial suc cess. In the face of such a showing , covering a series of years marked by an almost phenomenal increase in the world's commerce , it is difficult to accept the theory of a free port in the Philippines as an agency to increase the importance of the United States in the East. Asia is feeding Asiatic trade , and will continue to do so without re spect to any outside agency. Asia must cease to be Asia before the West can participate in its development. If by some gigantic calamity , capital be stricken out of the world , the mental and moral machinery of mankind will be dashed to pieces and all civilization thrown off the track. [ Prom Chicago Times-Herald , August 25. ] TEACHING THE . USES OF BANKS , interesting feature of the meeting of the American Bankers' Association at Denver was the report of "the commit tee on uses of banks. " This committee undertook some time ago to distribute information as to the uses of banks in order to overcome the ignorance concerning - corning banks and to remove the preju dice that exists against them. The wonder is that the bankers of the country did not inaugurate a con certed movement of this kind long ago. That there is a prejudice among the wage-earning classes , amounting in some sections to uncompromising hos tility , against baulcs is admitted by all who keep in touch with the sentiments and thoughts of these people. The populists are not the only ones who believe that the banks are a form of legalized plunder organized under government protection for enriching the few at the expense of the many. Strange to say there has been little organized effort in the past on the part of the bankers to combat this growing prejudice through education of the people ple regarding the exact functions of the