nwr r 1 1 mmfm Rates of Advertising. The' Journal IS ISSOKD EVERY WEDNESDAY, & Space. lie -w Into 5m Cm I'-r IcoPmn $12.00 $20 $2T $35 JjJOO j $I0U X 3.00 12 15 20 sri to " U.0O 9 1 12 1 jsTa) M. K. TURNER & CO.", Proprietors and Publishers. 4 inches I 3.25 7.30 11 I 14 15 7 3 " ' "t-SO I 6-3l 1 I 12 ; 13 2' L 'L ' - h 1 -vr I 4J 3 1 3f JO Business and professional cards trn lluca or less space, per annum, ten dol lars. Legal advertisements at statute rates. "Editorial local notices' flftec n cents a line each insertion. "Local notices ' live cents a line each Iner tiotu Advertisnients classified as "Spe cial notices" five cents a line first inser tion, three cents a line each subsequent insertion. r,7. t . -:o: :j 2T Office, temporarily, in the Becker building, Thirtecnth-st.,Columbus, Neb. Terms rer year, $2. Six months, $1. Three months, 50c. Single copies, 5c. VOL. X.-NO. 22; COLUMBUS, NEBRASKA, WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 1, 1879. WHOLE NO. 490. Sw (lulu mb us iiPL. m ii i y ADVERTISEMENTS. WM. BECKER, )DEALER IX( GROCERIES, Grain, Produce, Etc. Goofl Boocls ana Fair Dealing. NEW STORE, NEW GOODS. Goods delivered Free of Charge, anywhere in the city. Corner of 13th and Madison Sta. North of Foundry. "!T HARNESS k SADDLES Daniel Faucette, Manufacturer and Dealer in Harness, Saddles, Bridles, and Collars, kucps constantly on hand all kinds of whips, Saddlery Hardware, Curry combs, Brushes" Bridle Bit, Spurs, Cards. Harness made to order. Re pairing done on short notice. NEBRASKA AVENUE, Columbus. 53.4. G-ALBRAITH BROS (Successors to Gus. Lockncr) Dealer ix all kixds ok Agricultural Implements AGENTS FOR Tlir Improved Elntrd Hmfster, Wood Kinder, Moners Krapers, and Splfltatn. AUotlir runout Minnesota CliirfThmher.Uodgp' Hradrr. and Wlnslilp Ilro.' crlrbra- tcd Vanrlmi Win J Kill Tamp etc., Ilsser Top ofall st jtos Jn: rrreltril. Farmers, loolc lo your ln tcrcbtrtand rIvcuh a. call. GiVX.BRArrn bros. Dr. A. HEINTZ, DKALKU IX WWKS, I.KIUOKS, Fine Soaps, Brushes, PEEPUMEEY, Etc., Etc., And all articles usually kept on hand be Druggists. Physicians Prescriptions Carefully Compounded. One door I?:ist of Galley, on Eleventh Street, COLUMBUS, NEBRASKA Win. SCHILZ, Manufacturer and Dealer in BOOTS AND SHOES! A complete aworttamt of Ladles' and Chil drrnc Shoo Vrpt on hand. All Work Warranted!! Our blotto Good stock, excellant work and fair prices. Especial Attention paid to Repairing Cor. Olive and 12tlt S(. COLUMBUS BRICK YARD, (One mile west of Columbus.) THOMAS FLYXN.t SON, Propr'g. GOOD, HARD-BURNT BRICK Always on Hand. In. QUANTITIES to suit PURCHASERS STl-tf BECKER & WELCH, PBOPEIETOES OP SHELL CREEK MILLS. MANUFACTURERS & WHOLE SALE DEALERS IN FLOUR AND MEAL. OFFICE, COLUMBUS, NEB BUSINESS CARDS H. SIMPSON, " ' A TTOHNJCY A T LA W. Will practice in all the court" of the State. Prompt attention given to all business entrusted to his care. Office: Up-stairs, one door east of JocuxAi. ollice. Columbus. 4T!1-Cm J S. MURDOOK&SON, Carpenters and Contractors. Have bad an extended experience, and will guarantee satisfaction in work. All kinds of repairing done on short notice. Our motto i&,"Good work and fair prices-. Call and give us an oppor tunity to estimate for vou. jSTShop at tin- Big Windmill. Columbus, Xebr. J8J-V -XKLSOX MII.I.KTTT HVROX MILLKTT, Justice of the Peace and Notary Public. ;. :xii.i.i:tt t so., ATTOKNEYS AT LAW, Columbus, Nebraska. N. B. They will give eloe attention to all business entrusted to them. 248. 2. s. ca::. j. 3. caitp. OAREW & CAMP, Attorneys and Counselors at Law, AND REAL EST A TE AGENTS. Will give prompt attention toailbui nesi entrust! J to them in this and ad joining counties. Collections made Office on 11th street, opposite Hcintz's drug-store, Columbus Neb. Spricht Deutsch Parle Francias. Physician and Surgfon. JSTOfliee open at all hours Sank Building. rVO'MCI?! IF YOU have any .real estate for sale, if vou wish to'buy cither in or out of the'eity, if you w'isli to trade city property for lauds r land for city property, give us a call. WAISWOi:TII & JOSSELYX. BRICK! EIEMEll & STOLCE keep constantly on band and furni-h in the wall, the best of brick. Orders solicited. Ad res, as above, box 95, Columbus. 478. PICTURES! PICTURES! "VTOW IS THE TIME to secure a lifc 1 like picture ol yourself and chil dren at the New Art Boom, east 11th street, south side railroad track, Colum bus, Nebraska. 17S.tr 31 r. S. A. .Iossklyx. KELLY & SLATTERY, HOLDS HIMSELF IN READINESS for any work in hi line. Before lettinir vour contracts for buildings of any description call on or address him at Columbus, Neb. 23"First-ci:ins ap paratus for. re mo ving buildings. FOR SALE OR TRADE ! MARES I COLTS, Teams of Horses or Oxen, SA1(IE.E: IMKVIES, wild or broke, at the Corral of -Jiil OEKUAB1) .t ZEIOLEB. Chicago Barber Shop. CpritB "Si:l Ekbj," COLUMBUS, NEB. HA1U CUTTING done in the latest styles, with or without machine. None but lirt-class workmen employed. Ladies' and children's hair cutting a specialty. Best brands of eigaro eon Mantlv on hand. HENRY "WOODS, 472 Gin Proprietor. STAGK ICOUTE. JOHN Hl'BER. the mail-carrier be tween Columbia and Albion, will leave Columbus everyday except Sun day at G.i'rlock, sharp, pa'ssing through Monroe. Genoa, WaUrville, and to Al bion The hack will call at either of the Hotels for passengers if orders are left at the pot-office. Rates reason able, $2 to Albion. 222.1 y GOOD CHEAP BRICK ! A TMY RESIDENCE.onShell Creek, J. three miles eat of Matthis's bridge, I have 70.000 pro oI. liurtl-lmriit brick for salt-. which will be sold in lots to suit pur chasers. 448-tf GEORGE HENGGLER. Columbus Meat Market! WEBER & KNOBEL, Prop's. IfEEF ON HAND all kinds of fresh . meat. and smoked pork and beef; also freh iis-h. 3Iake sausage a spec ialty. jSTRcmcmber the place. Elev enth St., one iloor wekt of D. Rvau's hotel. 41"-tf DOCTOR BONESTEEL, IT. S. EXAIIAI.AG SUESGEO.'V, COLUMBUS, NEDKASKA. O FFICE HOURS, 10 to 12 a. m., 2 to 4 p. m., and 7 to 9 p. m. Oliice on Nebraska Avenue, three doors north of E. J. Baker's graiu olb'ee. Residence, corner "Wyoming and "Walnut streets, north Columbus," Nebr. 433-tf Dictrick nivnt Market. Washington Arc, nearly opposite Court House. O-WING TO THE CLOSE TI.MES, meat will be sold at this market low, low down for cash. Best steak, per lb., 10c. Rib roast, " . . . . Sc. Boil, " 6c. Two cents a pound more than the above prices will be charged on time, and that to good responsible parties only. 2(J". FAB31ERS! BE OF GOOD CHEER. Let not the low prices of your products dis courage you, but rather limit your ex penses to your resources. You can do so by stopping at the new home of your fellow farmer, where you can find good accommodations cheap. For hay for team fcr one eight and day, 25 cts. A room furnished with a cook stove and bunks, in connection with the stable free. Those wishing can be accommo dated at the house of the undersigned at the following rates: ilcals 25 cents; beds 10 cents. J. B. SENECAL, i nillp cast of Gerrard's Corral. -pvlt. It. J. REIL.IY, Office on Thirteenth Street, Opposite Engine House, Columbus, Neb. Er spricht Deutsch. 4S0-X IT-ELLEY & SLATTERY, " House Moving and house building done to order, and iu a workman-like manner. Please give us a call. jSTShop on corner of Olive St. and Pacific Avenue. -ISS.tf F1. SCHECK, Manufacturer and Dealer in CIGARS AND TOBACCO. ALL KINDS OK SMOKING ARTICLES. Store on Olive St., near the old Post-office Columbus Nebraska. -147-ly MRS. W. L. COSSEY, Dress and Shirt Maker, 3 Doors West orStllliimnN Drus Store. Dresses and shirts eut and made to orderand satisfaction guaranteed. Will also do plain or fancy sewing ot any de scription. 33T PRICES VERY REASONABLE. Give me a call and trv mv w oik. J2o-ly LAW, REAL ESTATE AND GKXKKAL C0LLECTI0N0FFICE W.S.G-EER "VfONEY TO LOAN in small lots on 111. farm property, time one to three years. Farms with.somc improvements bought and sold. Office for the present at the dottier House, Columbus, Neb. 473-x GEORGE N. DERRY, CARRIAGE, House k Sign Painting, t? aEAima, qlazbt:. Paper Hanging-, KALSOMINING, Etc. H2TA11 work warranted. Shop on Olive street, opposite the "Tattersall" Stables. aprlCy HENRY GASS, UNDERTAKER, KEEPS ON HAND ready-made and Metallic Coffins, Walnut Picture Frames. Mends Cane Seat Chairs. Keeps on hand Black Wal nut Lumber. TuUsjtes An. ojpa:itt Cesri Etue, Colsata:, IWi IJ. I. Time Tsible. Eastward Bound. Emigrant, No. 0, leaves at . G:2. a. in. Passeng'r, ' 4. ' " 11:00 a.m. Freight', " H, " ' . . 2:15 p.m. Freight, "10, " " .. 4:G0a. m. Westward JJoitnd. Freight. No. 5, leaves at 2:00 p. m. Passpns'r, " , " " 4:27p.m. Freight. " !, " " . 0:00 p.m. Emigrant. " 7. " ". 1:30 a.m. Every day except Saturday the three lines leading to Chicago connect with U P. trains at Omaha. On Saturdays there will be but one train a day, as shown bv the following schedule: CONGRESSIONAL DELEGATION. A. S. Paddock, U. S. Senator, Beatrice. AI.VIN Saunders, U. S. Senator, Omaha. T. .1. MA.IORL. Rep.. Peru. E. K. VALUNTINK, Rep., West Point. STATE DIRECTORY: Ai.bixus Nanck, Governor, Lincoln. S.J. Alexander, Secretary of State. F. W. Liedtke, Auditor, Lim-oln. G. M. Bartlett, Treasurer, Lincoln. C. J. Dilworth, Attorney-General. S. R.Thompson, Supt. Public Iustruc. II. C. Dawson, Warden of Penitentiary. a-iLGoiSE7, 1 rrison TSI,ectorP' Dr. J. G. Davis, Prison Physician. H.P. Mathewson, Supt. Insane Asylum. JUDICIARY: S. Maxwell, Chief Justice, George B. Lake,! Ass0riatc jmlges. Amasa Cobb. ) FOURTH JUDICIAL DISTRICT. G. W. Post, Judge, York. M. B. Reese, District Attorney, Wahoo. LAND OFFICERS: M. B. Hoxie, Register, Grand Island. Wm. Ativan, Receiver, Grand Island. COUNTY DIRECTORY: J. G. Higgins, County Judire. John Stauffer. County Clerk. V. Kununcr, Treasurer. Henj. Spielinan, Sheriff. R. L. Rossitcr, Surveyor. Wm. Blocdorn.) John Walker, V CountyComntisioner.. John Wise. J Dr. A. Heiutz, Coroner. S. L. Barrett, Supt. of Schools. S. S. McAllister,) Tc,icosof thePeice Bvron Millett, f JUC"CCS01 tnel eace Charles Wake, Constable. CITY DIRECTORY: C. A. Spcice, Mayor. John Wermuth, Clerk. Charles Wake. Marshal. C. A. Newman, Treasurer. S. S. McAllister, Police Judge. J. G. Routson, Engineer. councilmkn : st li'ard J. E. North, G. A. Sehroeder. 2d Ward E. C. Kavanaugh. R. II. Henry. Sd Ward-E. J. Baker, Wm. Burgess. Celmnnus Post Office. Open on Sundays trem 11 a.m. to 12 i. and from 4:30 to C p. m. Business hours except Sunday 6 a. m. to p. m. Eastern mails close at'll a. m. Western mails close at 4:15 p.m. Mail leaves Columbus for Madison and Norfolk, daily, except Sunday, at 10 A.M. Arrives at 4:30 p.m. For Monroe, Genoa. Waterville and Al bion, daily except Sunday 6 A. M. Ar rive, same, 6 p.m. For Osceola and York,Tuesdays,Thurs days and Saturdays, 7 A. M." Arrives Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays, 6 p. M. For Weir, Farral and Battle Creek-, Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays, C a.m." Arrives Tuesdays, Thursdays and Saturdays, at 0 p. M. For Shell Creek, Creston and Stanton, on Mondays and Fridays at C a. m. Arrives Tuesdavs and Saturdays, at 6 p. M. For Alexis, Patron and David City, Tuesdays, Thursdays and Saturdays, 1 p. M. Arrives at 12 M. For St. Anthony, Prairie Hill and St. Bernard. Saturdays, 7 A.M. Arrives Fridays,' 3 P.M. JJtPApfwll; rsXiwuiwiwesSsS: DOWX-EAST IIUJIOB. HV AUTIIUn OILMAN. The gravest animal is the ass, the gravest bird the owl, and the grav est fish the oyster. It is the fools only wlio are always serious. Grav ity is often the very essence of im posture. Gravity of demeanor is no test of mental capacity. There are people who think they are pious when they are bilious. Most of you can call to mind persons who never make an attempt at mirth. I have seen some as invincible as the old lady at Concord: "Have you given electricity a trial for your complaint, madam?" asked the minister as he took tea with the old lady. "Elec tricity?" said she. "Well, yes, I reckon I have. I was struck by lightning last summer, and hove out of the window, but it didn't seem to do me no sort of good." On the morning after the first de livery of a lecture iu a Massachu setts town the driver who was taking me to the station said to me: "That was pretty tol'rablc good what you gaye 'em up to the hall last night. I haven't 6ecn nobody that didn't like it but old Deacon Fry, and lie never likes nothing. He said it might be well enough for light minded kind of folks, btft he tho't there was parts on it was dreadful shallow." The principlo of mirth is not a deep one, but it is as innatcin the mind as any other original facul ty we possess. More sayings and incidents provocntive of true mirth can be found nowhere than iu our Northern States on all subjects. We are apt to find only what we look for, and this peculiar wit often has to be explained to people in good set terms. I once heard a man inuuired of in a shop as to the health of his wife. "Oh, well," said he, "she's pretty poorly; she don't seem to get no better at all. She has been sick about seven years, now, and the doctors don't appear to know what to make ol it ; but she kind o' hangs alonjr, and it is a ureat trial. I de clare, I do wish she'd get well, or something." Hut the other party gravely acquiesced, and neither of them saw anything funny in it. Frequently the speaker lias no adequate conception of the force of his own remarks. "I'm kept so busy with this big estate my brother lelt me," said a sharp Yankee lawyer, "I declare, sometimes I almost wish John hadn't died." I remember having read, in a let ter from a tourist in our Northwest ern States, a description of the difficulty of shooting the rapids of one of our Northern rivers, and the slow process of poling up stream again. Two of the settlers under took Jo dispense with the usual boatmen ; the boat was upset, and the two adventurers were swept rapidly down the river. A tall, gaunt shop-keeper ran down the pier, crying, "Save the red-headed one! For Heaven's sake, save the man with the red head!" This started the people to work, and they saved him. The tall, gaunt man waited to see that life was not quite extinct, and then turned away with the remark, "I wouldn't have had that man drowned for consid'able. He owes me .$10." "Well, there's something in that," said one of the by-standers. "I expect a man don't know how valuable he is in this world till he owes somebody some money. Then folks want to know where he's goin'." A stage-driver in the While mountains, when asked what he thought of the Notch, replied: "Well, I was born around here, you know, and I don't mind it so much. But, if I should go down to New York, I reckon likely I'd gawk around considerable myself." Violent contrasts arc common to both wit and humor. None of the more acute writers on mirth vary much from this idea. The most ex haustive definition has been given by Dr. Barrow: "Sometimes the wit of a thing lieth in the pat allus ion to a known story; sometimes it is wrapped up in a dress of humor ous expression ; sometimes couched in a bold form of speech or in acute nonsense; sometimes in an affected simplicity; sometimes from a crafty rcstiug, but oftcner from one hard ly knows what." But we may get a more distinct idea from the remark of Hazlitt: "Man is the only animal in the world who laughs, because he is the only one who can 6ee the difference be tween things as they are and things as he knows they ought to be." During the existence of the Dorr Rebellion in Rhode Island, the lead er of the insurgents drew up his men on the summit of a hill near Provi dence. Pointing to the advancing troops, he said : "Yonder, my men, come tho enemy; the aristocrats, who robbed you of your suffrages, j Fight "era to the lastgaBp, and, if you I have to retreat, do it with your face to the foe, selling your life dearly at eyery step you lake; and (as the troops came nearer,) as I'm a little lame, I guess I'll 6tart now." When the charming Sidney Smith complained to a Yorkshire lady that it was so hot he wished he could take off his flesh and sit in his bones, we detect the same principle. A small boy was hoeing corn in a ster ile field by the roadside when a. passer by stopped and said: "'Pears to me your corn is rather small." "Certainly," said the boy, "it's dwarf corn." "But it looks as if you wouldn't get more than half a crop." "Of course not," said the boy ; "we planted her on shares." In a Cape Cod village, some years ago, lived a very argumentative schoolmaster. One day he opened an attack upon a travelingsalcsman, an Englishman, telling him that our folks could "lick" his folks, easy. "Ah, yes," said the Englishman, ''but how was it at the battle of Long Island Brooklyn heights how was it there?" ,;Oh, yes, I remember that, now you speak of it," replied the schoolmaster. "That wasn't of no account. Somehow, our folks didn't appear to take no sort of interest in that scrimmage!" A boy who was too lazy to work on a farm was ask ed by his father what kind of busi ness he would like to go into. The boy said he thought he would like lo go into a counting-room in Boston, for he thought it would take a long time to find him a place, and, mean while, he could remain idle. So they sent for a school-master to see what the boy knew about arithme tic. "Tel! me," said the school master "how much would 9 lbs. of beef cost at 9J cents a pound ?" "That's a hard one to do." said the boy, "with two halves iu it. Couldn't you make one of 'em a ten ?" "Very well," said the school-master; "then tell us what 10 pounds of beef wo'd cost at ly, cents a pound?" The boy was in a quandary. He had no idea of the multiplication (able, but he was a Yankee boy and he got out of the scrape. "Seven cents and a half a pound," said he: "pshaw! that's nonsense. You can't buy no kind of beef for ly, cents a pound." Another Yankee boy invented a fiying-machine, but kept everything secret, and sprung fiom the eaves of his father's barn with the machine and nearly broke his neck. Look ing up he saw his brother Bill look ing out of one of the barn-windows, and Bill asked him : "How do you like flyin', Tom ?" He had his wits about him, and instantly replied: "Oh, fly in's well enough ; they aiu't no trouble about flyin'; lightin's the pint." An old man in a Massachusetts town, an old farmer from the North parish, entered the village bar-room one evening. "Oh," said he, "you'd outer bin over to our place this mornin': Pettcngill's new barn was burnt down flatter'n Jerusalem." lie was asked by half a dozen voices how it happened. "Well, you see," said he, "Pettengill was away, and Zeke, the Irishman, he went out to shoot one of them brown owls that come around in the daytime. The wadding set fire to the hay, and the whole thing's burnt up, and no in surance on it. Pettengill's most crazy about it." Silence in the bar room for several minutes, perhaps out of sympathy for Pettengill. Then an old fellow inquired with eagerness: "Well, did he kill the owl?" There is very little senti ment in the miud of the true Yankee countryman. His utterances are sometimes solid to a ludicrous de gree. A rather said to an old ac quaintance who came to condole with him on the uumauagcablcncss of his two sous who had committed a burglary in the next town, and had both been sentenced to prison : "It is pretty rough on me to have them both go to onct, but there is one thing to it when it comes night now you know where the boys be." .During the voyage home of several New England farmers from the Paris Exposition, a Scotchman used to air his knowledge every day. Talking one day about the ravages of blackbirds and crows in the corn fields, the Scotchman asked why they didn't dress a bale of straw up like a man to frighten them away. "Well, said one of the farmers, "that is ingenious, but it's nothing com pared with the article I've been over lo Paris to get patents on. Did you ever hear of Gen. Leonidas Brown low's double-back-action, anti-friction, rear-propeller crow-scarer?" "Goodness, no," the Scotchman re plied. "I never heard of it. What is that?" "Why," said the farmer, "it's such an efficient machine that when the crows and blackbirds see it work they not only get away quick, but it scares them so that they hurry to bring back what they've stolen before !" A well-known pub- lie man in Maine, some twenty-five years ago, used to tell this story. He found, one time, that he had two or three days to spare, and inquired of the hotel clerk where he could find some shooting. A countryman who stood near by, said he "ought to go out on the Scarborough road about six miles, over the bridge, and he'd find a pair of bars on the left hand side. Put tho bars up again, because the critters might get out, then go up the hill, and that will bring you out right by the old 'Squire Risley's barn, and like enough he'll be around there him self; he's most always around." "1 don't know 'Squire Rislcy,"said the stranger, "and don't know his barn from any other barn." "Oh," re plied the oounlryintu, "you'll know him the minute you set eyes on him. He'll have on Nankeen trousers at this time of the season of the year. His wifo makes them for him, out of a piece he took for a bad debt. And when you see him once you know him, for he's pleats all over that's the way his wife makes them. He's like the morning sun all rays.'' In a Vermont village a tall and awkward beau called to see his young lady, and found her engaged with other company. To set matters right he gave them a riddle. "There was two boys playin' on the side walk, and a man asked them wheth er they were any relation. The boy replied: 'Sir, that boy's mothcrand mine was twin sisters, and yet we aiu't cousins.' The girls guessed at it for half an hour and gave it up. 'Is there any solution lo it, Mr. Brown?' one of the girls asked. 'Oh, yes,' he replied, 'it's easily ex plainedthat boy lied.'" The Snow ofAge. No snow falls lighter than the snow of age; but none is heavier, for it never melts. The iignre is by no means novel, but the closing part of the sentence is new as well as emphatic. The scriptures represent age by the al mond tree, which bears blossoms of the purest white. "The almond tree shall flourish" the head shall be hoary. Dickens says of one of his characters whose hair was turning gray, that it looked as if time had lightly splashed his snows upon its passage. "It never melts" no never! Age is inexorable. Its wheels must move onward they know no retrograde movement. The old man may sit and sing, " I would I were a boy again" but he grows older as he sings. He may read of the elixir of youth, but he cannot find it; he may sigh for the secrets of that alchemy which is able to make him young, but sighing brings it not. He may gaze backward with an eye of long ing upon the rosy scenes of early years, as one who gazes on his home from the deck of a departing ship, which every moment carries him farther away. Poor old man I He has little more to do than die. "It never melts." The snow of winter comes and sheds its while blessing upon the valley and the mountains,butsoon the swectspring comes and smiles it all away. Not so with that upon the brow of the tottering veteran. There is no spring whose warmth can penetrate its eternal frost. It came to stay. Its single flakes fell unnoticed and now it is drilled there. We shall see it increase until we lay the old man in his grave. There it shall be absorbed by the eternal darkness for there is no age in heaven. Yet why epcak of age in mourn ful strain? It is beautiful, honora ble, eloquent. Should we sigh at the proximity of death, when life and the world arc so full of empti ness? Let the old exult because they are old. If any must weep let it be the young, at the long succes sion of cares that are before them. Welcome the snow, for it is an em blem of peace and of rest. It is but a temporal crown which shall fall at the gates of Paradise to be replaced bv a brighter and boiler. A. IV cittern Juryman. It was out West, in one of those local courta where a friendly, talka tive way marks the intercourse be tween Judges, juries, counsel and clients. A man of the law, after developing considerable eloquence and perspiration in behalf of a pris oner, perorated by saying: "Gen tlemen, after what I have stated to you, is this man guilty ? Can he be guilty? Is he guilty?" Greatly to his disgust, the foreman of the jury, after a copious expecto ration, replied: "You just wait a little, old boss, and we'll tell you." As the poker-player would say: "Foreman had the age, and counse lor passed out." Jay Gould, it is confidently assert ed, has purchased the Denver and Rio Grande road. ICcpubllcnn .lutliclul Conven tion. Columbus, Sept. 24, 1879. Republican delegates to the 4th Judicial Convention assembled at the Court House in the city of Co lumbus, at C o'clock p. in., and the Convention was called to order by lion. M. B. Reese, of Saunders coun ty, on whose motion K. II. Dean, Esq., of Butler county, was chosen temporary chairman, and on motion, D. C. McKillip, of Seward, was ap pointed temporary secretary; and on motion, a committee of three on credentials was appointed consisting of M. B. Iteese, of Saunders, J. D. Sterrett, of Dodge, and J. L. Mc Pheeley, of Seward ; and on motion, a committee of live, consisting of Patterson, of Merrick, Abbott, of Hall, Brown, of Colfax, McCnuc, of Butler, Cornish, of Polk, was ap pointed on permanent organization. Recess of ten minutes. After recess committee on cre dentials reported the following del egates, with proper credentials, present: Butler county Calmar McCune, J. C. Roberts, Abel Hill, E. R. Dean, four votes. Colfax county H.C.Ru3scll,Johu P. Sprecher. bv nroxv II. C. Russell. John L. Clubmen, J. W. Brown, four votes. Dodge county L. M. ICeene, J.D. Sterrett, ,T. C. Blackman, D. Moore, E. C. Burns, II. P. Bcebe, J. D. Ster rett, proxy for E. C. Burns, A. C. Briggs, by J. C. Blackman, proxy, seven votes. Hall county Henry Nuun, C. D. Ellison, J. IL Woolen, proxy, C. II. Col well, B. O. Abbott, proxy, James Jackson, G. II. Bush, by (J. II. Thummcl, proxy, W. N. Gillett, six votes. Hamilton county D. A. Seville, E. J. Hiner, Win. II. Waters, A. W. Agce, by S. S. Hayden, proxy, four votes. Howard county J.N. Paul, A.A. Kendell, by E. M. Collin, proxy, E. M. Coffin, three votes. Merrick county John Patterson, R. F. Steele, W. E. Lcacher, W. R. Morse, Mat Donaldson, five votes. Platte couuty Geo. W. Clother, J. B. Wells, Phil. Cain, M. K. Tur ner, J. J. Trueman, live votes. Polk county J. P. Ileald, N. A. Cornisb, W. F. Louger, II. C. Bit tenbender, four voles. Saunders county L. W. Gilchrist, J. N. Davis, by M. B. Reese, proxy, Isaac Coberly, T. B. Wilson, Geo. W. Burton, by L. W. Gilchrist, proxy, M. B. Reese, six votes. Seward county John L.McPhee ly, R. S. Norval, II. M. Col man, by J. L. Mcl'heely, proxy, S. B. Clark, D. C. McKillip, Geo. F. Ilnrlburt, by D. C. McKillip, proxy, six votes. York county W. T. Scott, J. II. Cleaves, David Dunn, Martin Burns, J. A. McKillip, by J. II. Cleaves, proxy, five votes. Nance county M. S. Lindsay. It was recommended by the com mittee on credentials that Nance county be permitted one representa tion in this convention. On motion, report on credentials was accepted and committee dis charged, and report adopted, and on motion of Mr. Patterson, of Merrick, the officers elected as temporary were made the officers of the con vention. The convention being duly organ ized, and on motion of Gov. O. A. Abbott, of Hall county, Hon. Geo. W. Post was unanimously chosen by acclamation as the Republican candidate for Judge of the 4th Ju dicial District of Nebraska. On motion, convention proceeded to elect the following committeemen from each county in the 4th District : Butler, J. C. Roberts; Colfax, II. C. Russel; Dodge, J. D. Sterritt; Hall, Henry Nuun ; Hamilton, E. J. Heincr; Howard, E. M. Coffin ; Merrick, John Patterson ; Platte, T. C. Ryan; Polk, N. A. Cornish; Saunders, L. W. Gilchrist; Seward, J. L. McPheeley ; York, Lee Love ; Nance, B. D. Slaughter; Gov. Ab bott, at large. On motion, adjourned. On illount JElna. The Italian government is about to construct a large observatory on on Mount Etna. A site has been selected at a height of 9,052 feet above the level of the sea, near the Casa degl' Inglesi, so called from a building erected there in 1811 by the English during their occupation of Sicily. The purity of the atmos phere i3 so great at this elevation that the planets can be observed with the naked eye almost as well as with telescopes of low power through the thick atmosphere of towns. Venus, when shining alone iu the heavens, casts a distinct shad ow. This will be the second loftiest observatory in the world, the United States Bignal station at Pike's Peak, in Colorado, at an elevation of 14, 336 feet, being the loftiest station. A 31cdIIc.omc .A'aturc. For the credit of human nature, it is to bo hoped that the men who de scend from their proper sphere to meddle with the domestic duties of tho household are few and far be tween. The male housekeeper car ries the common. purse, which he hold with an iron grip, pinching every quarter that he grudging!) doles out for family necessaries till the very eagle on it squeals, and his wife feels her degradation to the depths of her soul. Such a man's " bpttcr half" is au utter nonentity, with far less independence of soul and body than the untutored servant in the kitchen, whoso wages supply her humble needs, and who, if she is not satisfied, can at any time change her condition. How many wives of male housekeepers have even one dollar a week to spend exactly as they choose, " and n questions asked," and who docs not know that more genuine satisfaction can be gotten out of ten cents abso lutely wasted than from ten dollars used for mero necessaries? The male housekeeper always deals with the butcher and grocer by tho week or fortnight, to save trouble, and so always carries that curse to ccon.i my, a grocory book. Thus the wifo is forced to trade at one or two par ticular stores, and if they have not the articles required, she must do without them. How infinitely bet ter to set aside a certain amount, be it ever so small, according to the salary of the head of the family, for household expenses, and let the wife manage it her own way. Ninety nine times out of a hundred she will make it go farther than a man can. Then no more pinching, contriving and cajoling: no more "books" at butchers and grocers, where one U continually in debt, often purchas ing what one cannot afford, some times paying for more than one get?, and taking up with an inferior arti cle when better could be bought in the market for lcs3 money if one only had cash iu hand. A wife bears her full share of the common burden by daily cares and thought ful management for the comfort of the family, and is entitled to her share of the common fund, which division should be just as cheerfully rendered by the head of the firm as with any other partner. Hogs I'nttenctl lYithont 'orn. As I have made a most successful experiment in fattening hogs thin season, I feel it my duty as well as my pleasure to give your readers the benefit of it. Early in April I planted an acre in my extra early sweet potatoes expressly to turn my hogs on. I also planted two acres in chufas for the same purpose. The chufas I planted in drills about two feet apart, and abont a foot apart in the drills ; they nearly covered the whole ground. The sweet potatoes were large enough to cat on the 1st of August, when the ground was literally full of them. Then I turn ed on them forty hogs. After they had run on them some six week1; and began to get full and lazy, I turned thorn on the chufas. I never saw hoga improve so fast. As I had often heard old farmers say hogs must have corn to harden the flesh, I gave them about eight bushels. This is all the corn the hog9 have ever had. On the 23th of November I killed them, and I have the finest meat that I ever tasted. The flesh is firm and has a sweetness that I have never before tasted in pork, as fresh meat. It is more delicious than the tenderest turkey. The same land that I had in these sweet potatoes and chufas would not have brought more than twenty bushels of corn in all. I have long contended that wc could not afford to raise corn on onr poor, old, sandy lands to feed stock, aud when I can make such meat on sweet potatoes and chufas, I would not feed on corn if I could make 100 bushels to the acre. C. A. Peabody, in Farm Journal. On the 21at ult. the Golden Gate was gorgeously arrayed in honor of America's great General. The bay was dotted with crafts of every class and brilliant with sail aud bunting, and thronged with thousands of people waiving a hearty welcome to the honored and distinguished guest. The scene in San Francisco harbor was simply magnificent. After landing, iu response to a speech, the General said, "Fellow-citizens of San Francisco: After twenty-five years' absence I am glad to meet you, andaxsureyou of my cordial thanks for the kind greeting you have given me. I shall stay in your city long enough to greet you more fully." The following expression appear ed the next day in the city papers : "Both General and Mrs. Grant ex pressed their appreciation of the handsome reception accorded to them by the people of California. and were particularly impressed with the good conduct of the people throughout the demonstration, aud the entire absence of anything like rude crowding from the thousands gathered to welcome them. l