syf i.- * , - 0i3torical \ 1. M. Bice , Editor and Proprietor VALENTINE , NEBE. , THURSDAY , MAY 4 , 1911. Volume 26 , No. 17 THE NT V All kinds of Merchandise. I can afford to sell as low as anybody , I buy pro = duce. Seed potatoes for sale. IS , VALENTINE , NEBRASKA , -McGEER & CARROLL , Proprs. Fine Wines , Liquors and Cigars Bourbon Whiskies : Rye Whiskies : 5- * i Old Crow , Sherwood , Hermitage , Guchenheimer , Cedar Brook , Sunny Brook , Spring Hill , \ and 29/year/old andjas , E , Pepper , O , F , C , Taylor , I These whiskies were purchased in hond and came direct from the IT. S. gov ernment warehouse. They are guar anteed pure and unadulterated. Un excelled for family and medical use. Three Star Hennessy and Dreyfus Brandies , Imported Gordon and DeKuyper Gins , Guinness's Extra Stout. Bass Ale , Storz Blue Ribbon and Budweiser Beer , Valentine Nebraska 2saS Bread , Pastries , Lunches , Meals CONFECTIONERY , CIGARS , TOBACCOS _ _ . . ? i- t * * - < r \Vfi " * S * Horn akery. TELEPHONE NO. 7 5 j K Cigars and Soft Drinks JOHN G. STETTER PROP. BULLS FOR SALE Registered Hereford Bulls for sale at all times of the .year. SUNNY SLOPE STOCK RANCH Simeon - Nebraska JOHN F. PORATH ItURGE , Tubular Wells and Windmills Call me up by phone ? * * JOHN D. EATON * "l Drayman- \ Light and Heavy Draying- < . I Furniture and pianos handled in a careful manner. Coal hauled and trunks and grips I . I a specialty. Phone No. 48. The Chicago House * s" JIM EELCH , Propr. -Call on me for rooms and * lodging. VSrf&ittnfe Nebraska U. S. Weather Bureau Report WEEK ENDING APE. 20,1911. Daily mean temperature 413. " Normal temperature 46 ° Highest temperature 71 ° . Lowest temperature 20 ° . Range of temperature 51 = . Precipitation for week 00 00 of an inch. Average for 23 3'ears 0.5G of an inch. Precipitation March 1st to date 0.81 inches. Average for 23 years 2.49 of an inches. Jonx J. MCLEAN. Observer. Notice. Pearl Lydiatt having left her home and my bed and board without cause , notice is hereby given .that I will not be responsible for any bills contracted by her. Dated this 25th day of April , 1911. 16-3 CHARLEY LYDIATT When you have stock to sell at public auction it will pay you to see us before starting your sale. Come and see us. 8 5 Sheriff's Sale. Tlv virtup of an execution issued bv the clerk nf the dislriof co'irt of Cherry oountv. Tfe- hrsjsira. Aneiist II , 1010 , under an xerntfnn wherein TjlJ'p. Rlnn'e Is juflcmpnt creditor and Frank- Hippie is inderoenf d btT , T w'll wll at rbe frnrt door of th . court house in Vtfentinp. P.herrv c nntv. Nbaska. . thanbelne the nil Id- inp wherom rhpjast term of aid fourtwai hel , on lh > 10fh rinv of .Mine 1011. at 10 o'clock a m. to satis'y jiiripmpntofsi2S42R and intereat in ppp ft-nt from rtarp of i dement. May 17.1910. and fosts taxed at S2525 and aocrnin'e cnsfs.atp'ihlip auction to flip highest bidder for caofi the following described pronety towH : Thn ne neM e nwli , s n * > , Wrlon 33 , Township 33. Rancp 3-i : s yswV , section 27 ; mvMne and niSmvy , sootJon 34 , township 35 , ranee 3 , in flurry rvmnty , Neh. Dated this 1st day of May , 1911. C. A. ROSSETER. OUR WASHINGTON LETTER ( Special Correspondent ) Revision downward on the things the farmer must buy , as well as re vision downward on the things he produces ? This is the keynote of the demo cratic reciprocity and tariff pro gram. It differs radically from the re ciprocity program contemplated by the Republican , which was : Greater downward revision on the products of the farmers than on the product of the trusts. Here are the articles that will go on the free list under thes democratic program , each of which would have remained heavily taxed under the republican program : Lumber , dressed meats and meat products flour , boots and shoessew- ing machines , saddles and saddlery wire fencing , baling wire , cotton bagging and ties , burlaps and agri cultural implements , incluHng plows , harrows , reapers , binders and mowers. This is not all of the democratic program for the extra session. Fol lowing as soon as possible after the reciprocity and free list bills , the tariff will be revised downward on woolen and cotton goods. The articles in those schedules on which the greatest reduction will be made will be blankets , un derwear and .rneii'j ? , woman's and children's clothing. The Democratic idea contemplates the placing of the lowest tax on the cheaper grade of wearing apparel used , by the poor. Under the Payne Aldrich law articles vused principally "by the poor are taxed twice as much * as the higher priced articles used by the rich. In addition to reciprocity and tariff revision downward will come v bills providing for the direct elec tion of United State ? senators , pub licity of camuaign contribution be fore instead of afier election , and and separate statehood for Arizona and New Mexico. While Senator LaFollette of Wisconsin was making his famous railroad speech five years ago , Sen ators Aldrich and Hale , to show their contempt for'the vei\\s being oxpressedretired to the cloak room. As they passed out of the chamber LaFollette said : "Mr. President. I pause in my re marks to say thisI , cannot be whol ly indifferent to the fact that Sena tors by their absence at this time indicate their want of interest in what I may have to say upon this subject. The public is intersted. Unless this important question is rightly settled , seats now temporarily arily vacant may be permanently vacated by those who have the right to occupy them at this time. " Again , while the tariff revision was under diseussionLaFollete was insulted , and he said : "I warn you that if you refuse to y consider every proposition ad vanced in behalf of the public and carry out your determination to make this tariff legislation but the instrument by which special inter ests may enrich themselves by un just exaction from the public , the public will hold you responsible and prove its resentment as cer tainly as election are held. " * ' When the Senate convened on April 4 LaFollette's name was call ed and he answered. But the name of Aldrich and Hale were not- call ed. "Economy in public expense , that labor may be lightly burdened , " is evidently not a Taft policy. While the Democrats have been endeavor ing to abolish every usleas/office in the house of Representative , Presi dent Taft has just made increases in the salaries of White House em- ployeea as follows : Rudolph Foster , assistant secretary- salary increased from § 3,000 to $4,000 ; C. C.Wagner confidential stenographer to.the . President , inciease from § 2,000 to § 2,500 ; H. P. Webster and F. M Heiidricks , expert stenographeis inert apes from § 2,000 to § 2,500 Practically all the tariff bills pro posed by th-"Democrats have been already indorsed by President Taft. He has characterized the wool sche dule as "indefensible" and he has admitted that the cotton schedule i did not meet with his approval. Minority Leader James R. Mann introduced a bill last session creat ing a long free list , and while he did so merely as an incident to a filibuster , it will be hard for him to explain now that he was not in good faith. Thus it will be _ , difficult to justify a presidential veto for any of these bills. On the day the present Con gress was called to order the writ er happened to be seated beside li. B. Martin , secretary of the American Anti-Trust league. Just after Speaker Champ Clark had concluded his now-famous , opening - ing address , Mr. Martin turned toward me and said : "There is a deeper meaning to this occasion than most of tlie spectators are aware. I am not speaking from a partisan view point. What I allude to is that this is the first lime in forty years , the firsb time since the trust problem has been acute in this country , that there is a real , out and out anti-trust majority in the House of Representatives. " The fact , that a majority of the members of the new House stand for the passage of the reciprocity , measure and the farmers' free list bill is evidence that the House is no longer controlled by the tariff trusts. Lumber , for instance , would not go on the free Ust if Big Busi ness was still in control. Hereto fore the lumber interests , the same interests and individuals that are alleged to have elected and retain ed Lorimer in the Senate , have been able to prevent lumber from going on the free list. The fact that wire fencing and other steel manufactures are placed on the free list , and that a sweep ing investigation of the steel trust will soon be begun under the Stanley resolution is positive as surance that the steel barons are no longer able to dictate what bills shall die in committee and what billsshall.be enacted into law. It is evident also that the imple ment combine has lost its grip on the House , because agricultural implements , including plow , har rows , reapers , binders and mowers appear on the farmers' free list. Nor is the beef trust still Jn command. If it was dressed meats would continue to be taxed , in stead of going on the free list , as provided in the Democratic pro gram. Until this session of Congress the lumber trust4 steel trust , im plement trust and beer trust have had easy sailing. They have had but to contribute generously to republican campaign funds , receiv ing in return at the hands of the republicans sufficient protection to give them monopolies on Amer ican markets and to enable them to collect from consumers in ex cessive prices not only the amount of their campaign contributions , but handsome profits in addition thereto. Men will always pay thousands to politicians or to party funds in the hope of getting back millions. Tariff for revenue not only tends to prevent monopolies and the consequent artificial 'prices , but cuts off a leading cause of politi cal dishonesty and corruption. The Phelps Photo Studio is open the first Wednesday and Thursday in each months - , The new Spring Line of Clothing is here and open for your inspection in all lines for Men and Boys. Prices to $30. Eemember you promised yourself a new outfit for Easter. Why not look over the new stock while it is still complete ? You ought to see our new Spring H ts , Shoes and Oxfords. * Agent for Dr. Heed Cushion Soled Shoes. i Phone 145. OLartercd ns a Stnte . Honk Chartered ns n National IBank * Junel1884. August 1-2,1WW. ( Successor to Bank of Valentine. ) Yalentine , - Nebraska. SURPLUS CAPITAL - - $25,000 25.000 A General Banking , Exchange Uudivided Profits 4,000 and Collection Business : : : : 0. . H. . COKNKI/L , President. M. V. NICHOLSON , Cashier. J. T. May , Vice President. Miss GL.EN HOEJJIG , Ass't Cashier. GENERAL AT REASONABLE PRICES When in need of anything GIVE US A TRIAL MAX E : VIERTEL DEALER IN EVERYTHING Crookston - , Nebraska = DRS. DALLAL GENERAL PRACTICE and SURGERY EYES TESTED and GLASSES FITTED SCIENTIFICALLY. We compound and dispense our own medicines. Office on 2nd floor ot T. C. Hornby's. Phone 161. Valentine , Nebraska GRANT BOYER , CARPENTER & BUILDER. All kinds of wood work done to order. Stock tanks made in all sizes Residence and shop one block south of passenger depot. Valentine , PHONE 72 Nebraska References : My Many. Customers. Stetter & Tobien , Props. DEALERS IN ' ' All Kinds of Fresh 5 and Fait Meats. . . . Will buy your Cattle , Hogs , Poultry , Horses , Mules and anything you have to sell. *