i it u w V 1 i i i i f i 1 4 4 isH k Ui y k k L r k r r 5i fc Pi V 4 V Y McNilt Bros P O Brownlee Neb Rtgat or left side Horses same on left shoulder Earmark Swal low tall clip right or lelt ear Range Big Creek i 7 I SSgJfiwywaai 4 lw VBr Vat UK4Ba9 John H Hainan Brownleo Neb Also AE and b0 Horses on left shoulder Jtange Goose Creek and North Loud Marshall Wolfenden Kennedy Neb Some 5 on the left Horses s ou leu shoulder isnuid is smalt Earmark Quarter clip behind half cir cle forward on lei t ear llange Lone T r LaUe Mfc Loui F Richards Meirinian Neb Charles Richards iieiilniaii Neb jccr TV K Kissel ra I ill f Brownlee Neb Also some below lelt hin Also m Louis Richards Merrlman Neb John DeCory J - Rosebud S D JXD J right hip ltange Kissels Ranch Thomas Farren Rosebud S D ID 1183 either left ilde or hip Horses sll0Uidpr Range head of Antelope 7 of 1 Wheeler Bros Cody Neb Range on the Snake River and Chamber lain Hat Charles H Faulhaber iT3rT JUEsss 1 aj Paul Didier Rosebud S D Horses Cattle hole In each ear Range Big and Little White Rivers Brownlee Nebr Either right or left side on cattle Horses samu on IcCt shoulder Left ear cut off of cattle Range Loup river Some branded ID 417 on left side Horses JD on left bin Range in Meyer Co on Anieiope trees S H Kimmel Rosebud S D Also B4U on left ide Cattle undercut on both ears Horses branded on left shoulder Range on Antelope bud Spring Creeks I DG Charles C Tackett H 1 Rosebud 3 D Range head of An telope near it Marys mission Horses brandpa on left thigh William FSchmidt Rosebud S D On left side Horses branded same on left hip or shoulder Range on Horse Creek Tlf 7 U4UI i 4HB9fiHHHHsl - 1WVJ HTI I - JU fit 7917 14 t - 1 ffl ia - r -- fc w y vf V WW f J l - XmSSMS - 1 t if r 1 IV - Iftg Brfs ilWi J Cheap Shelter for Stock A framework of heavy poles with poles or rails over it and entirely cov ered with straw or corn fodder is sug gested by the New England Fanner as a very good warm shelter at a slight expense The satisfaction of having stock comfortable will alone amply re pay the cost of it Such a shelter will answer for poultry pigs or any kind of farm stock Years ago it was thought the proper tiling to winter stock around the straw stack to harden them but opinions have changed and every one ife5 i OSnumCSS BgEiVMKWrcWlMraTMMM 1 M II I t CjJS9SSiSmFvStSfWi fiftLi A CnHAP STRAW SHED is forced to admit that it pays well to stable all kinds of stock Tli rnTiiiiif To Lighten Spring Work Winter work cannot always be done to suit the convenience of the farmer as severely cold weather continued mr ULitddMMm rains and other obstacles are to be met but there is much work put off until spring that could be done in winter In the spring as soon as plowing and planting must be performed dozens of jobs come up to be done in a hurry and all seem to need attention at once It is then that the farmer finds that he has been neglectful and -failed to pre pare for spring Wagons are to iron repairs are required for implements seed Is to be procured and fertilizer must be purchased At the same time every other farmer is busy and can render no assistance while merchants who have many orders on hand cannot supply the needed articles promptly The way to make the spring operations easier and save time is to do as much to lighten the spring work as possible Creamery Shark The creamery shark is again at work in New York State What is a creamery shark lie looks like a man on the outside and he can talk like a phonograph He goes about trying to interest farmers in building co-opera- tive creameries His favorite plan is to interest some prominent citizen 13 offering him a number of shares of the stock Then the two worthies go about getting farmers to sign a con tract agreeing to buy a certain num ber of shares The contract usually calls for an expensive plant and in the end the farmers find themselves sad dled with an outfit costing from 25 to 40 per cent more than reputable deal ers would charge for it The creamerv i shark thrives on deception an1 fraud His chief argument is that by saving advertising aud other expenses he is able to give farmers cheaper rates for Our advice is never to buy without j corresponding with manufacturer of his farm long staiicling ttural New Yorker The man who haworu out j will have his mind somewhat worn and it will need overhauling before success will be fully readied in reno vating the soil The farmers mind must be fed first the food for the mind is education When the farmer has a longing for more knowledge than he gains each week from these columns then we have awakened in him a spirit of investigation to find out how to re store to his soil its lost crop capacity He will begin to invest in stock and he will become more of a flesh growing farmer and seller instead of a grain seller Instead of selling his capital soil fertility with the grain he manu factures the grain into flesh builds up his farm and gets on in the world more contented The young farmers are becoming our reading farmers They consider as a part of their equip ment the knowledge of soils the value and blending of feeds and the scientific rotation of crops The farm is his bank the soil his working capital and with well fed mind and soil he will be prosperous and contented Farmer Guide A Wood Sawinjj Device Sawing wood is hard work at the best No small part of its irksomeness is the necessity of holding down the f -3 f IMPROVED SAW BUCK stick with ones knee while the stick Is being sawed The sketch which or iginally appeared in the American Ag riculturist shows a mechanical holder whose construction is seen at a glance The rod is of steel so that it can be bent tightly over the wood The pegs and the ratchet permit its use with either large or small sticks Ashes with Stable Manure It may seem strangp to advise ap plying wood ashes unleached to stable manure just before it is plowed under Yet this is often a good thing to do While exposed to the air especially if die manure be wet so as to leach the ashes there will be some loss ot am monia But so fast as the manure and ashes are turned under this waste of ammonia ceases The ashes cause the manure to ferment rapidly and in con tact with the soil none of the ammonia will be lost In fact much qf it will combine with the potash in the ashes forming a nitrate of potash which is the most effective manure known Pigs Stunted in Winter Until a pig gets to weighing fully 100 pounds it requires warm sleeping apartments and a considerable variety of food to prevent it f pom being stunt ed A youmj growing pig should never be fed on corn exclusively at any sea son In cold weather it may have skim milk with wheat middlings fed warm and with a little cornmeal mix ed with it On such a ration ad -with a warm bed to sleep in the pig will thrive nearly as well as jn summer New Clothes Post It is believed that this clothes post will fill a long felt want It is fitted up with a double line running over a m I I v rf W i ii i rvMftd mvj 1 M9iM IMW MrWWyrfft lo av heel at botli ends There is a support on which to set the clothes basket and a small rainproof box for hold iug clothes pins One can thus set the basket of clothes dowu and proceed to pin them upon the lower line moving the line along as fast as the clothes clothes post are put upon it and thus hang out the whole wash without moving a step or once lifting the basket If the ground be wet or covered with snow this is an import ant point This plan also saves much labor if one end one wheel can be attached to a post on the back veranda or porch using the basket support and the pin 1kx as on the regular post This will obviate the necessity of stepping out upon the ground at all either In hanging out or taking in the clothes Dispose of Unprofitable Cows The Toronto Globe says a Canadian farmer who kept twenty four cows and two hired men tested his cows with the Babcock test and found that eight were unprofitable He disposed of them and let one hired man go and at the end of the year found that he had made as much money from the sixteen as from the twenty four Now he has got down to twelve good cows and ex pects as much from them as he made from twice that number Now he can increase up to his qriginal number as fast as he can find or grow good cows and increase his profits Value of the 3ayin Waldo F Brown in the Cincinnati Gezette says for ten years past he has estimated what his farm was worth to his family and finds that at fair val uation the farm was paying over 8 per cent on the investment if only enough were sold to pay taxes insurance and hired help In other words Avith a family of eight persons to be fed the farm valued at 5000 was furnishing what would cost if bought in market from 400 to 500 namely fruit veg etables poultry and dairy products breadstuffs and meats all of best qual ity and furnished in abundanc Peed Fowls Slowly The great trflubje with most fowl fanciers is thai in their zeal to promote egg production they feed too heavily and the fowls fatten instead of laving Corn also is a bad feed for fowls es pecially if shelled and thrown whero the fowls can eat it as rapidly as they can pick it up it one person shells by hand an ear of corn and throws ii among tkirty qr fifty fowls the nctiye ones will gap It fully ns fast as they should The better way is to mix the grain and small grain as well among cut straw and let the fowls earn their living by scratching for it Ripening of Ovojim Jn winter cream rises slowly and much of it fails to ripen as it should The ripening is known by its turning slightly acid without becoming bitter Qr in any way ill flavpred Not all the pream should be put into the churning TJnit taken frpin the pans latest wfl not be ripened and Ifg butte fati will all be wasted unless tier fire saved by churning the buttermilk The loss from this cause is much greater in many small dairies tlian those operating them suppose- Ar PUZZLES THE UNINITIATED Terms Used in Designating the CifTer ent Classed of Puuilinta Pugilistic titles continue to mystify those who tike an interest in boxing Weight is the question which causes all the argument Formerly when a match was made the conditions were provided that the contestants would give or take two pounds as that was not considered an undue advantage for either man Noadays when two box ers arrange a match they stipulate that each shall weigh a certain num ber of pounds at a certain hour and the man who exceeds the weight agreed on usually forfeits a snug sum Frequently the man who is at weight declines to go on with one who ex ceeds the stipulated and Shyloek never haggled more over a pound of flesh than two modern boxers trying to make a match At times when a boxer thinks he has an easy propor tion he will concede pounds without a murmur but when his prospective op ponent is a dangerous man the scales are scrutinized for unauthorized ounces Some years ago the divisions be tween the boxers were marked by the terms bantam feather weight light weight welter weight middle weight and heavy weight Heavy weights were men at 158 pounds or over mid dle 142 to 158 welter 133 to 142 light 122 to 133 feather not exceeding 122 bantams 105 to 115 Those limits are now unrecognized Every boxer in sists on sparring at the particular weight at which he can do his best work and the managers scheme to secure weight conditions calculated to embarrass an opponent There are men who style themselves champions at nearly every weight from 105 to 158 pounds In the heavy weight division weight cuts no figure as any man weighing 15S pounds or over is in that class Fitzsimmons conceded a dozen pounds to Corbett and the latter gave that much to Sullivan Caspar Leon s claim to the Iio pound championship of America is a case in point Leon has been twice defeated by Barry the Chicago boy who is undobutedly the bantam champion of America How ever Parson Davis admits that Baixv cannot box much below 108 pounds although at one time he got down to 102 pounds Therefore as Leon can get into the ring at 105 pounds and Barry cannot the former has a technical claim to the 105 pound championship At th same time Barry says he will not contest the point relying on the more general title of bantam champion New York Tele gram A WILD STEER He Effected a General Demoralization of Industry for the Time Being The performance of the proverbial bull in the china shop is -well known but the other day in St Louis one of the bovine kind got loose on the levee and before it was finally coralled it severely injured Charles Tanary and stopped all work at the Belt railway shops The animal became detached from a drove which was being driven to the National stock yards by way of the upper ferry The cowboys did all in their power to lasso the steer but did not do so It ran down among the cars and afterward headed for the Douglas school where the children yelled and screamed for assistance It was then in a fairly open roadway and three first class drivers with two train ed dogs attempted to head the animal off and drive it back to the herd This resulted in a chase down the levee front and all the teamsters pulled out and gave the steer as much of the road as it wanted In passing the Belt line shops the animal suddenly darted through an opening and into the place Several men are employed there and consterna tion became general at the sudden ap pearance of the unwelcome visitor A cqupje of workmen ran at the steer with hot bars of iron and soon retreat ed in the best order possible uader the circumstances The steer had absolute possession of the place for several minutes and jumped and sported about a though it was delighted with the surroundings A workman finally jumped down from a window and bold ly started after the infuriated beast but was caught before he could reach another place of safety and bAWled high in the air by the steers brns He was thrown Into such ft position however that the beast could not again attack him The animal had stopped all work in the shop and apparently he was not yet satisfied with his achievements but a minute later by accident suc ceeded in stopping the machinery In passing the big flywheel he slipped in to ttoe pit in which the -wheel was re volving His body acted as a brake and brought all the inaehinery to a standstill The anirnal was then in a trap and the drivers and shop workmen lost not time i securing it with strong ropes Ohicago Chronielei Huntirtg Ujv tfc Records Jack So you engagement vclth Miss Barton orx eh What was the W - rom sne came rato the parlor one a- k looxing in tne falT Bible a0 thought I was trying tofin W hfiw old she was lei A Footliglit Meteor anager Have you ever irtavecl a ding part ippli cant Yes lanager Via vas it- ed the mule in an fie Tqel abiu cbiany for two ns usual Doard of arbitration be- PW a bad boy and his father is a PfelMi irveasy enough for a man tohftltero thatl niihlin offipp is i niililfn wher iome other man holdXv oiJEicev pLAIN OR FANCY 5 P RINTINQ QUICKLY 5KSa PECIALTIES BILL HEADS LETTER HEADS NOTE HEADS STATEMENTS ENVELOPES INVITATIONS PROGRAMMES MENUS LARQB POSTERS BUSINESS CARDS SMALL POSTERS CALUNQ CARDS SALE BILLS ETC CHROMO CARDS Notary Publi W E HALEY Real Estate ABSTRACTER Valentine Nebraska 1000000 Bond Wiled Office in P O Building The DONOHER Has recently been refurnished and thoroughly renovated making it now more than ever worthy of the reputation it has always borne of being THE MOST COMPLETE - AND COMFORTABLE HOTEL IN THE NORTHWEST Hot and Cold Water Excellent Bath Boom Good Sample Boom 31 T DOXOBEB Proprietor Qherry Qounty Bank Valentine Nebraska Every facility extended customers consistent withjconaervatlre binking Exchange bought and sold Loans upon good security solicited at reasonable rates County depository E SPARKS President OHAELES SPARKS OaBhier - i firm fiANK OF VALENTINE C m COJSNELL rrealtmnt M V NICHOLSON CmtMor Valentine Nebraska A General Banking Business Transacted Buys and Sells Domestic and Foreign Exchange Oonrtapondtnti Cheimioal National Bank New York lrat National Sank Osaka CITIZENS MEAT MARKET GEO G SOHWALM PROP This market always keep3 a supply of FISH AND GAME In addition to a first class line of Steaka Roasts Dry Salt Meats Smoked Hams Breakfast Bacon and Vegetables at StetteriOld Stand on Main Street VALENTINE NEBRASKA THE PALACE SALOON HEADQTJAKTERS WINES LIQTJOBS and CIGARS Valentine OJ the Choicest Brands Nebraska Remember that this office is fully prepared at all times to turn ou on the shortest notice in the most artistic and workmanlike manner all kinds of Job Printing r M