U
I
I
tsifBoza
l
i
i -
rzrrz
ffo fahniim etqpcritt
BOBERT GOOD Editor and Prop
VALENTINE - NEBRASKA
Ocean greyhounds can always be dis
tinguished by having few of tjie cbar
icteristics of ordinary barks
Sir Edwin Arnold has seen the Light
f Asia and has married her Other
risitors to Asia will be disappointed
Emperor William seems to have
jretty well used up the merman consti
jution and Is now running things on the
Dy laws
How many statesmen start to climb
pie ladder of fame direct and the first
lhlng shift it to merely get on the
fence
A Boston woman who died recently
aad more than 24000 stowed away in
ler bustle Pretty good financial back
ing for a woman
A Boston typewriter wi e advertises
or a position says that she is neither
9retty nor frivolous Probably that is
vhy she is advertising
A New York wedding guest who in
ilsted on kissing the bride the other
night was shot by the bridegroom
But he was half shot at the outset
Corn has been suggested as a na
tional floral emblem but under the cir
cumstances wheat seems more fitting
In this case the grain suggests the
flour
The Grand Army which reached
high water mark in 1S93 with a total
of 403024 members has now decreased
to 319450 It is still a great but a van
ishing host
A Western preacher puts it this way
o his congregation When I look at
my congregation I ask Where are the
poor and when I count the collection
T ask Where are the rich
A Canadian court has decided the val
ue of a kiss to be twenty cents utterly
young
folks go to court under the right cir
cumstances kisses are priceless
It is announced that the French will
attempt to build a steamer to break ail
Atlantic records If the French are as
fast on the sea as they are said to be on
land the records probably will have to
go
The Chicago woman wTho married her
divorced husband recently for the third
time has convinced him now that she
can get free from him whenever she
wants to do so and that lesson prob
ably will not be lost on him
It is about time for the papers to quit
caricaturing Uncle Sam as a tall gaunt
ungainly ill dressed person with loud
breeches and necktie He is not as
green as represented and the daily re
prints are monotonous and annoying
Another United States ship has peace
fully slid upon a mudbank If the sup
ply of ships hold out every shoal reef
and sandbar In our waters will be per
manently if somewhat expensively in
dicated to mariners by the presence
thereon of a vessel of the new navy
The late Henry W Sage the million
aire philanthropist was the founder of
the Sage public library in Bay City
Mich It is needless to add that there
are no public libraries roaming around
loose founded by Russell Sage who is a
millionaire but not of philanthropic
persuasion
Try to keep clear of prejudice and
be willing to alter any opinion you
may hold wrhen further light breaks
upon your mind The man is either
clever beyond precedent or weak be
yond measure who never sees reasons
to change his judgment of men and
things
Every charitable organization should
be an organization chiefly for the pur
pose of giving employment to people
out of work There is always a great
deal of work to be done of one sort or
another and the self respecting poor are
always ready to earn their bread Ev
erywhere idleness should be discour
aged
Thp Loudon newspaper that has been
dropping the letter u in words like
labor and color and spelling program
without the me is now overwhelmed
with protests from readers against this
surrender to a demoralizing American
ism in spelling Such butchery of the
English tongue they argue should
never be condoned
We are pained to learn by the London
Vanity Fair that the queen empress
is dissatisfied with the course of the
United States and holds almost pessi
mistic views in regard to the stability
and future of the republic After that
we suppose the United States might as
well put up its shutters and go out of
business If Mrs Victoria disapproves
af us there is little use in trying to keep
good opinion of ourselves
A Parisian who suspects that the food
or drink which he has purchased is
adulterated can have the article anal
yzed free of cost at the municipal la
boratory If impurities are found the
city undertakes the prosecution of the
tradesman and after conviction the of
fender is not only liable to fine and im
prisonment but may be obliged to dis
play in his window a sign reading
Convicted of Adulteration There is
room for similar law in America
Whiie the labor market in the manu
faenningand commercial States is
overcrowded and in the older
mwkmmmsmw sSS5S
Tfr
iAMr 6frnr i
i iiiiii -
Northwestern States Is abundantly
stocked there is a renewed and earnest
demand for immigration in the South
west and the far Northwest Immi
grants In great numbers are continually
arriving at Atlantic ports chiefly at
New York and most of them settle in
or subside Into the slum sections of
Eastern cities
These frequent train hold ups each
more audacious and startling than any
jvhich preceded indicate Uat railway
managers and local authorities alike
have failed to take the necessary steps
to put an end to this form of highway
robbery From stealing a train to steal
ing a railway is only one step and j
the railway companies of the West
want possession of their roads they
will soon be compelled to adopt some
sensible and effective method of pro
tecting their trains
Machines keep themselves in power
by saving the people a lot of trouble A
democracy calls upon every man to do
his share of government Political war
fare is a chronic condition It is not a
personally perilous contest but it in
volves labor and the people send sub
stitutes and the substitutes are the
machines To break the machine in
volves trouble and it often holds pow
er for years simply because the laziness
of the people is slowly overcome Since
the people are the source of all power
it is no use to blink at their responsibil
ity for its abuse
Thanks to the encouragement which
Emperor William has aceorded to the
practice of dueling it is now being
adopted by the medical profession in
Germany A couple of physicians sum
moned in consultation became involved
at the bedside of a patient in so violent
a dispute with regard to the character
of the malady and of its treatment that
they concluded to fight the matter out
The conflict took place on the outskirts
of Bonn on tne Rhine one of the com
batants Dr Fisher receiving a bullet
in the chest which killed him in
stantly
A great revolution in warfare will be
effected if anything comes of the new
French rifle which discharges vitriol in i
stead or Dullets Heroes do not fear
death but naturally shrink from disfig
urement The Duke of Wellington we
are told in the Latin Grammar comic
would walk among the cannon balls
him not caring one blow but even the
great duke would hardly have exhibit
ed the same indifference to rifles squirt
ing vitriol No decent looking soldier
will be got to face them they will have
to be approached backwards This will
entail a new system of drill Think
of a whole regiment charging back
ward If both forces are possessed of
this novel weapon the spectacle will
be doubly entertaining Our ideas wU
not only be transformed but inverted
When our warriors return says James
Payn they will no longer exhibit with
pride the wounds they have received in
front quite the reverse the more be
hind the better
In case you havent enough to worry
aoout here is something Astrono
mers are now watching with increased
interest the big sun spot which has
been in great activity for the last two
years and are speculating on the out
come It is said the molten mass is
likely at any time to burst from the
suns surface Prof Siverimus J Cor
rigan director of the Goodsell Obser
vatory of Carleton University says
A new planet may at any instant
break away from the sun and the ter
rific explosion which will necessarily
accompany this break away will pro
duce a great disturbance of the entire
universe but particularly of the earth
perhaps completely smashing it and
surely destroying all animal life on
land as well as in the waters The re
sult of my investigations on this sub
ject indicate that the earth Is closely
approaching a critical epoch in its
career yet the day or the hour of
visitation no man knoweth but these
results have convinced me that it is
imminent Look to the sun Neither
is this tremendous disturbance of the
earth and the destruction of all life
upon it completely unprecedented A
similar detachment of solar matter by
the same means is known by scientists
to have occurred 23000000 years ago
a period simultaneous with the pa
laeozic age at which time all animal
and vegetable life then existing on the
fact of the earth was completely
crushed out Of course all this is non
sense but it will do to worry about
The Pay of Naval Officers
The relative rates of American and
British naval officers pay in compari
son are as follows Naval cadet o00
midshipman 1G0 ensign 1200 sub
lieutenant 455 with extra as naviga
tor 225 lieutenant junior grade 1
S00 lieutenant 900 to 12S0 with ex
tras up to 365 lieutenant 2400 lieu
tenants in command 1005 to 1370
with extras from 420 to 705 lieuten
ant commander 2S00 commander
3500 commander 1S25 with extras
to 705 captain 4500 captain 2050
to 3010 with extras from 455 lo
1G40 Thus only the senior captain
in the British navy with full allowance
of extras receives more than our junior
captain But after one gets to be cap
tain things change Every British cap
tain becomes a rear admiral in a few
years as the rank of commodore is only
temporary and a rear admiral starts
with 8210 and may wind up with
13GS5 Our rear admirals get only
0000 at most while their comrades
of equal rank in the army the major
generals get 7500 Then the British
sailor has two and sometimes three
steps after he gets his flag he may be
come vice admiral with pay ranging
from 12775 to 15510 aDd even ad
miral with pay and allowances of
17100 to 19835
The lower the gas is turned the
brighter it seems for lovers-
IN HONOft OF LOVEJOY
HANDSOME MONUMENT TO THE
FREE SPEECH MARTYR
Formal Dedication in Alton 111 Is
Witnessed by Many Visitors Story
of the Killing of the Great Aboli
tionist Durrant Is Doomed
Shaft to a Hero
The Elijah P Lovejoy monument re
cently built at Grand View Cemetery in
Alton 111 was formally dedicated Mon
day The dedication
was first to occur in
June hut an acci
dent to the monu
ment while in course
of constructfon ne
cessitated a post
ponement and it
was decided by the
committee in charge
to dedicate the struc
ture on the anniver
sary of the killing of
Lovejoy It was on
E p lovejoy Nov 7 1S37 that a
mob angered by the abolition editorials
appearing in Lovejoys weekly paper the
Alton Observer came across the river
from Missouri and besieged the editor and
his friends in Godfrey Gilmans ware
house where they had taken refuge The
doors and shutters were strong and the
mob was unable to gain admission The
infuriated men sought to dislodge the
Lovejoy party by throwing burning
brands upon the roof Lovejoy climbed
from the window twice and snatched the
brands receiving a bullet wound the sec
ond time from which he died shortly after
rejoining his friends
Through the efforts of the late Senator
C A Herb of Alton an appropriation of
25000 was made by the State Senate
but Gov Altgeld refused to sign the bill
till the citizens of Alton had raised 12
000 by popular subscription The Love
joy Monument Association was then or
ganized and succeeded in raising about
half that amount The Governor then
allowed the appropriation to pass into the
hands of the association Plains and spe
cifications were immediately drawn up
the work was started and was pushed to
y
r Vf
LOVEJOY MOXUMEXT AIT0X ILI
completion in a short time The monu
ment cost 30000 The architect was
Louis Mulsruard of St Louis and the
sculptor Robert Bringhurst of St Louis
The first speaker on the program at the
dedication was Thomas Dimmock of St
Louis Lieut Gov Dimmock is better
acquainted with the story of Lovejoy
than any other living man having been a
resident of Alton at the time and an in
timate friend of the family
Dr Wilkerson a colored divine of Up
per Alton representing the colored peo
ple made a speech Lieut Gov North
cott delivered an address and a choir con
sisting of the different singing societies
of the city furnished music for the occa
sion accompanied by the White Hussar
band John TV Harned of Greenville
111 who was an eye witness of the death
of Lovejoy was present at the dedicatory
exercises
TO AID ICE BOUND MEN
Movement to Send the Cutter Bear ft
Point Barrow
There was a conference at the White
House in Washington Monday attended
by Secretaries Gage Long and Alger
Commodore Melville and Commander
Dickens of the navy and Capt Shoemak
er commander of the revenue marine ser
vice to consider measures for the relief
of the American whaling fleet said to be
icebound in Bering sea It was decided
to send the revenue cutter Bear to the
relief of the whalers She is now at Se
attle Wash having just arrived from
Alaska Orders have been issued to put
her in commission for the voyage at once
and Capt Shoemaker says she will be
ready to sail as soon as she can be pro
visioned which will take but a short time
DURRANTS FATE IS SEALED
California Murderer Must Suffer the
Death Penalty
The United States Supreme Court has
allirnied the decision of the Circuit Court
for the California district refusing a
writ of habeas corpus to William Henry
Theodore Durrant under sentence of
death for the murder of Miss Blanche
Lamout in San Francisco in April 1S95
The case has attracted attention
throughout the whole of the United
States and this decision permits the law
to take its course with the condemned
man Chief Justice duller announced the
courtV eciK hiMou but made no remarks
in doing so save to cite a few authorities
on a Inch the court based its decision
The Stunilind Merkle Stanilanrl
Mai bio Works Company of Dayton O
has made an assignment Assets 23
000 liabilities 25000 Health Officer
C A Bonner who is a stockholder de
manded a financial statement and receiv
ed -cad the presidents resignation An
assijiincnt followed
A wolf was killed on one of the principal
residence streets of Little Rock Ark just
ns it was about to attack a party of chil
dren playing on Arch street The animal
emboldened by hunger had come out of
the srvamps south of ihe city
GOVERNMENT CROP REPORT
The Average Yield of Corn Shown to
Be 237 Bushels to the Acre
The November report of the statistician
f the Department of Agriculture gives
i57 bushels as the average yield per acre
of corn according to the preliminary re
turns of the departments correspondents
The corresponding preliminary estimate
last year was 273 bushels and that of
j 1895 2G2 bushels The average yield in
the principal corn States is as follows
New York 325 Pennsylvania 3G0
Ohio 325 Indiana 280 Illinois 315
Iowa 290 Missouri 250 Kansas 190
Nebraska 290 The average per cent of
quality is 8G3 as compared with 8S4 in
189G and 923 in 1S95
The preliminary estimate of the average
yield of buckwheat is 207 bushels per
acre as compared with 1S7 busnels last
year and 201 bushels in 1895 The aver
ages in New York and Pennsylvania the
two States of principal production are
22 and 21 bushels per acre respectively
The average per cent of quality is 943
as compared with 947 in November of
last year The average yield per acre of
tobacco is GIG pounds against G79 pounds
per acre last year and 743 pounds in 1S95
The estimated average yield per acre of
Irish potatoes is G4G bushels as compar
ed with SGS bushels last year and 1007
bushels in November 1S95 The averaire
per cent of quality is S13 against S92
j in November last year and 94S in Novem
ber 1S95
The average yield of hay is 142 tons
per acre agaist an average of 121 tons
per acre for the last fifteen years In
point of quality the average is 92S per
cent as compared with 929 per cent in
November 1S9G and 913 per cent in
1S95
Favorable conditions for the sowing of
Ihe fall crops are teported from most parts
of Europe and the condition of the
crops so far as sown is likewise favor
able The opinion is freely expressed
that an increased area has been sown in
wheat but this appears to be more as a
matter of inference from the natural ten
dency of high prices to produce such an
effect than as an observed fact The crop
reports from India continue favorable
and on the whole this is true as to those
Crom Argentina and Australasia but in
ill these countries the harvest is too re
note to permit any very confident pre
diction as to the final outcome In the
case of Argenthis it may prove that more
damage has been done by the locusts and
the spring frosts than is yet apparent
There is nothing to indicate that the
wheat shortage in Europe is any less than
has been supposed while the crop of Man
itoba is dow represented to be much below
the official estimate issued in August and
that of the Canadian Northwest territory
is poor
EMPLOYING COOLIES
Illinois Mine Ow ners Said to Be Im
porting Glineae Labor
The news liroi C hmamen are to he im
ported into the mines at Carbon Hill is
not considered very seriously at Spring
Valley Men stood around the corners in
knots discussing this latest phase of the
strike situation in Northern Illinois but
the coolies did not interest them as much
as the reported settlement at Braceville
where it is slated the miners have accept
ed the operators offer
The men in the Spring Valley district
are indignant over the action of the
Braceville men in accepting a settlement
below the scale The Spring Valley men
claim to have the strike won and the
leaders say that no matter if Braceville
does return to work at a non union scale
the Spring Valley men will hold out until
next May if necessary for the scale for
initiated at Springfield Ladd Seaton
ville La Salle and Pent nre equally firm
The labor leaders scoff at the idea of
the coolie movement being a success
They say it is only a bluff Said one
prominent leader What if they do suc
ceed in -working one obscure mine with
Chinamen That does not necessarily
break the strike We are not going to
let 200 Chinamen at Carbon nill make
the price of coal digging for 2000 white
miners of Northern Illinois The very
fact that the Northern Illinois operators
are importing coolie labor is an indica
tion that the white miners are poorly paid
and evidence of their cause
A remonstrance against allowing Chi
nese coal miners to be imported into the
State for the purpose of mining coal at
Wilmington and other towns in place oi
striking miners will be placed before
Gov Tanner in the name of the United
Mine Workers of Illinois The Governoi
will also be asked to co operate with the
State secretary of the Miners Federation
i ukeeping out the coolie labor
EVIDENCE IN NOVAKS TRIAL
The Jury Is Secured and Witnesses
Are Called to the Stand
The trial of Frank A Novak who is
charged with the murder of Edward Mur
ray at Walford Iowa last February was
begun at Cedar Rapids Tuesday The
work of securing a jury was completed by
the noon recess Immediately after noon
the jury was sworn and County Attorney
Tobin made the opening statement to the
jury
He said that the State expected to prove
that Novak was on the brink of financial
ruin and insured his life for large sums
of money and that in murdering LuwaTd
Murphy which was a part of the
ceived plan it was for the purpose of
JU lifting LUt JJCUJJKJ LU wtiitu niacin v
vak had perished in the ruins and that
it all was done with the intent of de
frauding the insurance companies Judge
Ney assistant counsel for the defense
made the opening statement for the de
fendant The taking of testimony was
at once commenced
The steamer Diana which went to the
Hudson Bay coast last spring with a par
ty of Canadian Government surveyors
and scientists to determine the feasibility
of Hudson Bay route for ocean steamers
passed through the Straits of Canso on
her way back to Halifax
niram L nolden 27 years old cashier
of the Central National Bank of Pueblo
Colo killed himself during a fit of tem
porary insanity He had a severe attack
of fever a year ago from which he never j
fully recovered jxammauoa oi ms uooks
shows them correct to a permy
Read Parsons Co stock brokers in
New York have suspended- It is said
that they have no outstanding contracts
on the exchange The firm was composed
until a few weeks ago of W Q Read Jr
and George B Parsons Mr Read Cips
mitted suicide
EDUCATIOiNALCOLUMN
MOTES ABOUT SCHOOLS AND
THEIR MANAGEMENT
JPlucky Teacher Who Thrashed and
Then Expelled Unrnly Pupils Value
of Decorations The School Newspa
perHelps for the Teacher
Tamed Her cTnrnly Pnpll
There is one young school teacher m
Long Island who need never be out of
a job So completely did she succeed
in quelling a rebellion last week that
offers from other places have already
been received but the school directors
of Babylon where she is now engaged
will not hear of her departure Her
name is Ella Hart and here is how she
came to establish herself so firmly in
her present position
John Coleman who is a boy of ten
der years but tough tendencies has
for several days been living under the
shadow of the rod Miss Hart has an
official wiiip and Friday her experi
enced observation told her that John
Coleman was ripe for castigation and
she called him up to receive his due
The operation proceeded with com
plete success for a feAV moments John
nie Coleman gave all the evidences of
mortal anguish customary to such oc
casions He squirmed and twisted and
rended the air with lamentations prot
estations and ejaculations of peni
tence
Stella Coleman a stout girl of 1G
years sister of Johnnie heard the
wails of her brother and appeared as
a rescue and punitive force She dash
ed into the room like a young whirl
wind and attacked the teacher with a
rush The boy took advantage of the
diversion to rub himself a few times
where he felt that rubbing was neces
sary and salutary and then joined in
the attack Miss Coleman scratched
vindictively and reached for her teach
ers hair Miss Hart proceeded method
ically and according to the most ap
proved principles of pedagogics She
first captured the girls hands and then
tripped her up threw her and sat on
her Then she reached for her whip
and thrashed Miss Coleman until all
the light and most of the family affec
tion were thrashed out of her After
that she caught Johnnie Coleman and
began on him all over again
Having completed her work con
scientiously and thoroughly she ex
pelled both the offenders and appear
ed before the trustees scratched and
somewhat battered and disheveled but
triumphant and reported her action
She was sustained and the school will
probably continue its exercises peace
fully
Her Proud Distinction
Included in the faculty of Stanford
university California is Miss Mary
McLean who occupies the position of
assistant instructor in English litera
ture Miss McLean has the distinction
of being the youngest woman in the
A WIWB1 -- pi-
-
KT7 l
MISS MAKY MI AX
faculty of any Western College Her
own alma mater the University of Cal
ifornia has not yet seen lit to open its
faculty door to women but Stanford
being younger is less conservative
Miss Mary Mathilda McLean is a
young lady of interesting personality
She is of Scotch stock and has always
been noted for her serious tempera
ment She is well endowed mentally
though not remarkable for a robust
physique She is ambitious and decid
edly earnest and thorough
Miss McLeans family were New En
glanders when they ceased to be
Scotch and the sturdiness of the race
shows in this youngest scion The
young lady is 2o years of asre an onlv
child and has been carefully reared
Her father is Rev J K McLean D D
who has been in California for thirty
years and is known all over the West
ne is the leading Congregationalist in
California At Stanford Miss McLean
is to be an adjunct to the chair of En
glish literature She will introduce a
number of European methods culled
from the great colleges all of which
she has visited into her new depart
ment
Decorate the School Boom
The exhibit of school room decora
tions which is now in progress in Chi
cago says the Washington Post is a
step in the right direction It has its
lesson for our Washington schools
While we build structures that are
pleasing from an architectural point of
view and modern in their hygienic de
vices we are apt to give too little at
tention to the attractions of the school
room itself Bare walls save where
the forbidding blackboard is hung are
the boundaries of the pupils vision no
thought being given to the best method
of so furnishing the room as to make
it adelight to the eye and an elevation
of the mind It is true that there are
some exceptions here in Washington
where teachers have at their own ex
pense supplied bright and fragrant
flowers and appropriate pictures and
thus beautified an otherwise cheerless
apartment Thousands and thousands
of children spend several hours each
day In the Kchool room and there is
no telling how much they would be
beneflted by surroundings which would
appeal to and stimulate their artistic
sense The cost would not be great
and in most cases a few pennies con
tributed by the scholars and expended
judiciously by a teacher who possess-
es tact and good taste would revolu
tionize the place where the children
now spend the most receptive years of
their lives
Brighter prettier more clieerfni
school rooms ought to be provided Pis t
tures of great eve s replicas in plas
ter of paris of famous statues works
which represent the genius of the
worlds greatest artists all thee
would help the scholars and equip them
in a broader and higher sense for their
contact with the world for the noble
and responsible duties of American cit
izenship
After Vacation
Before they had arithmetic
Or telescopes or chalk -
Or blackboards maps and copy books
When they could only talk
Before Columbus came to show
The world geography
What did they teach the little boys
Who went to school like meV
There wasnt any grammar then
They cruldnt read or spell
For books were not invented yet
I think it was just as well
There were not any rows of dates
Or laws or wars or kings
Or generals or victories
Or any of these things
There couldnt have been much to It-
There wasnt much to know
Twas nice to be a little boy
Ten thousand years ago
For history had not begun
The world was very new
And in schools I dont see what
The children had to do
Now always there is more to learn
How history does grow
And every day they find new tilings
They think we ought to know
And if it must go on like this
Im glad I live to day
For boys ten thousand years from novr
Will not have time to play
St Nicholas
A Device in Discipline
A high school teaeher has each pupil
keep his own record of both conduct
and study in a little blank book pre
pared for the purpose and make daily
entries This is not the self-reporting--system
because the pupils standing
is not made up from this record The
pupil does not report to anybody he
simply keeps the record for himself
The principal frequently looks at theso
little books to see how they are kept
but never criticises the marking The
pupil is not required to show his book
to his parents and yet he is encour
aged to keen a report that he will not
be ashamed to show The pupil is
given to understand that the re or2 is
for his own benefit exclusively aul
that it is for his own inspection exclu
sively unless he chooses to let others
see it
The foregoing device Is an excellent
one for two very manifest reasons z
1 It compels the student to constantly
compare his own perforniaiwej Jn
both conduct and work with his own
ideal standard of excellence and this
is worth a great deal to any one
whether in school or out of school 2
It places no inducement before the pu
pil to make a false report and tuis
gives it its immense advantage over
the self reporting sj stem Lot no
teacher flatter himself that this device
or auj other however good will run
itself Selected
Nature as an Educator
Dr M L Ilolbrook gives the follow
ing advice as to the education of
So far as possible a love of na
ture should be early and continuously
inculcated Nature is in a physiefi
sense the father and mother of us all
and a child that grows up to maturity
with a genuine love of rocks and trees
flowers and insects animals and
plants storms and sunshine cold anl
heat fresh air or the ocean wave of
everj varying landscape and mood of
nature and all the activities around us
stauds not only a better chance of pos
sessing a healthy nervous system but
of maintaining it during life than if
the opposite had been the case I am
not at all in sympathy with any sys
tem of education which takes children
far away from nature Nature is a
book a great library of book whose
authorship is the Infinite Our little
works our libraries vast and valuable
as they are cannot be compared with
it They are poor transcripts at best
of the thoughts of half developed hu
man beings
Chips for the Teacher
Endeavor to cultivate public opinion
Children suffering with headache
should be sent home
Endeavor to keep your schoolroom-
well ventilated at all times
Caution the pupils about burningr
the midnight oil in studying
Punishments should vary according
to the temperament of the child
Never strike a child on the
pull the childs hair or ear
Endeavor to govern your school with
out resorting to corporal punishment
Be sparing of commands but wbenf
ever you do command command wittr
decision and firmness
Dont allow children to sit in the
schoolroom with wet feet or damp
clothing
Protect your pupils eyes from exces
sive light and from the direct rays or
the sun
h
r
u
ST
--
kA
53
11
vMl iuwt uIj
mL
